‫النطق الصوتي (مقّس م‬ ‫المعنى‬

‫الكلمة (نوعها)‬
‫إلى مقاطع)‬ ‫بالعربي‬
‫)اسم( ‪Data‬‬ ‫‪/ˈdeɪ·tə/‬‬ ‫بيانات‪ ،‬معلومات‬
‫اسم‪/‬فعل( ‪Modeling‬‬
‫‪/ˈmɑ·dəl·ɪŋ/‬‬ ‫النمذجة‪ ،‬التصميم‬
‫)مستمر‬
‫)اسم( ‪Model‬‬ ‫‪/ˈmɑ·dəl/‬‬ ‫نموذج‬

‫)صفة( ‪Important‬‬ ‫‪/ɪm·ˈpɔr·tənt/‬‬ ‫مهم‪ ،‬هام‬

‫)اسم( ‪Process‬‬ ‫‪/ˈprɑ·ses/‬‬ ‫عملية‪ ،‬إجراء‬

‫)فعل مستمر( ‪Creating‬‬ ‫‪/kri·ˈeɪ·tɪŋ/‬‬ ‫إنشاء‪ ،‬خلق‬

‫)صفة( ‪Visual‬‬ ‫‪/ˈvɪ·ʒu·əl/‬‬ ‫بصري‪ ،‬مرئي‬

‫اسم( ‪Visualizations‬‬ ‫تصورات بصرية‪،‬‬
‫‪/ˌvɪ·ʒu·ə·lə·ˈzeɪ·ʃənz/‬‬
‫)جمع‬ ‫مرئيات‬
‫اسم( ‪Representations‬‬
‫‪/ˌre·prɪ·zen·ˈteɪ·ʃənz/‬‬ ‫تمثيالت‪ ،‬تصويرات‬
‫)جمع‬
‫)فعل( ‪Identify‬‬ ‫‪/aɪ·ˈden·tifaɪ/‬‬ ‫يحدد‪ ،‬يتعرف على‬

‫)اسم جمع( ‪Relationships‬‬ ‫‪/rɪ·ˈleɪ·ʃən·ʃɪps/‬‬ ‫عالقات‪ ،‬روابط‬

‫)فعل( ‪Exist‬‬ ‫‪/ɪɡ·ˈzɪst/‬‬ ‫يوجد‪ ،‬يتواجد‬

‫)حرف جر( ‪Between‬‬ ‫‪/bɪ·ˈtwin/‬‬ ‫بين‬

‫)صفة( ‪Different‬‬ ‫‪/ˈdɪ·fər·ənt/‬‬ ‫مختلف‪ ،‬متنوع‬

‫)اسم جمع( ‪Elements‬‬ ‫‪/ˈe·lə·mənts/‬‬ ‫عناصر‬

‫)صفة( ‪Complex‬‬ ‫‪/kɑm·ˈpleks/‬‬ ‫معقد‪ ،‬مركب‬

‫)اسم( ‪Task‬‬ ‫‪/tæsk/‬‬ ‫مهمة‪ ،‬واجب‬

‫)فعل( ‪Involves‬‬ ‫‪/ɪn·ˈvɑlvz/‬‬ ‫يتضمن‪ ،‬يشمل‬

‫)صفة( ‪Many‬‬ ‫‪/ˈme·ni/‬‬ ‫كثير‪ ،‬عديد‬

‫)اسم جمع( ‪Steps‬‬ ‫‪/steps/‬‬ ‫خطوات‬

‫اسم‪/‬فعل( ‪Sourcing‬‬ ‫الحصول على‪،‬‬
‫‪/ˈsɔr·sɪŋ/‬‬
‫)مستمر‬ ‫التوريد‬
‫)فعل مستمر( ‪Preparing‬‬ ‫‪/prɪ·ˈper·ɪŋ/‬‬ ‫تحضير‪ ،‬إعداد‬
‫فعل( ‪Transforming‬‬
‫‪/træns·ˈfɔr·mɪŋ/‬‬ ‫تحويل‪ ،‬تغيير‬
‫)مستمر‬
Analysis (‫)اسم‬ /ə·ˈnæ·lɪ·sɪs/ ‫تحليل‬
‫ التعرف‬،‫تحديد‬
Identifying (‫)فعل مستمر‬ /aɪ·ˈden·ti·faɪ·ɪŋ/
‫على‬
Appropriate (‫)صفة‬ /ə·ˈproʊ·pri·ət/ ‫ مالئم‬،‫مناسب‬

Configure (‫)فعل‬ /kən·ˈfɪ·ɡjər/ ‫ يضبط‬،‫ُيكّون‬

Configuring (‫فعل‬
/kən·ˈfɪ·ɡjər·ɪŋ/ ‫ ضبط‬،‫تكوين‬
‫)مستمر‬
Table (‫)اسم‬ /ˈteɪ·bəl/ ‫جدول‬

Column (‫)اسم‬ /ˈkɑ·ləm/ ‫عمود‬

Properties (‫)اسم جمع‬ /ˈprɑ·pər·tiz/ ‫ مميزات‬،‫خصائص‬

Using (‫)فعل مستمر‬ /ˈju·zɪŋ/ ‫استخدام‬

Expressions (‫)اسم جمع‬ /ɪk·ˈspre·ʃənz/ ‫ عبارات‬،‫تعبيرات‬

Optimize (‫)فعل‬ /ˈɑp·ti·maɪz/ ‫ ُيطّور‬،‫ُيحّس ن‬

Models (‫)اسم جمع‬ /ˈmɑ·dəlz/ ‫نماذج‬

effective /ɪˈfɛk-tɪv/ (‫)فعال‬
similar /ˈsɪm-ə-lər/ (‫)مشابه‬
regular /ˈrɛɡ-jə-lər/ (‫)منتظم‬
forward /ˈfɔr-wərd/ (‫)لألمام‬
backward /ˈbæk-wərd/ (‫)للخلف‬
upward /ˈʌp-wərd/ (‫)لألعلى‬
technical /ˈtɛk-nɪ-kəl/ (‫)تقني‬
practical /ˈpræk-tɪ-kəl/ (‫)عملي‬
historical /hɪˈstɔr-ɪ-kəl/ (‫)تاريخي‬
technology /tɛkˈnɑl-ə-dʒi/
(‫)تكنولوجيا‬
necessary /ˈnɛs-ə-sɛr-i/ (‫)ضروري‬
primary /ˈpraɪ-mɛr-i/ (‫)أساسي‬
temporary /ˈtɛm-pə-rɛr-i/ (‫)مؤقت‬
important /ɪmˈpɔr-tənt/ (‫)مهم‬
constant /ˈkɑn-stənt/ (‫)ثابت‬
distant /ˈdɪs-tənt/ (‫)بعيد‬
possible /ˈpɑs-ə-bəl/ (‫)ممكن‬
visible /ˈvɪz-ə-bəl/ (‫)مرئي‬
responsible /rɪˈspɑn-sə-bəl/
(‫)مسؤول‬
simplify /ˈsɪm-plɪ-faɪ/
(‫)يبسط‬classify /ˈklæs-ɪ-faɪ/
(‫)يصنف‬
identify /aɪˈdɛn-tɪ-faɪ/ (‫)يحدد‬
n sys re/wr sy ‫الرمز الصوتي‬

1 0 con-tin-ue con-tin-ue with /kənˈtɪ[Link]ː/

2 1 re-turn re-turn to /rɪˈtɜːrn/

3 1 deal deal with /diːl/
4 0 hope hope for /hoʊp/

5 0 lead lead (to) /liːd/

6 0 set set /set/

7 0 fol-low fo-llow /ˈfɑː.loʊ/
8 0 in-clude in-clude /ɪnˈkluːd/
9 0 cre-ate cre-ate /kriˈeɪt/
10 0 con-sid-er con-si-der /kənˈsɪd.ər/
11 0 de-cide de-cide /dɪˈsaɪd/
12 0 ex-plain ex-plain /ɪkˈspleɪn/
13 0 de-scribe de-scribe /dɪˈskraɪb/
14 0 de-vel-op de-ve-lop /dɪˈvel.əp/
15 0 re-ceive re-ceive /rɪˈsiːv/
16 0 re-main re-main /rɪˈmeɪn/
17 0 re-al-ize re-a-lize /ˈriː.ə.laɪz/
18 0 pick pick /pɪk/
19 0 sug-gest su-ggest /səˈdʒest/
20 0 seek seek for /siːk/
21 0 choose choose /tʃuːz/
22 0 ex-pect ex-pect /ɪkˈspekt/
23 2 arise arise /əˈraɪz/
24 1 hide from hide from /haɪd/
25 0 be-come be-come /bɪˈkʌm/
26 0 rep-re-sent rep-re-sent /ˌrep.rɪˈzent/
27 1 al-low a-llow /əˈlaʊ/
28 0 add add to /æ də/
29 1 pro-vide pro-vide with /prəˈvaɪd/
30 1 re-port re-por t~ on /rɪˈpɔːrt/
31 1 sup-port su-pport /səˈpɔːrt/
32 1 pro-duce pro-duce /prəˈduːs/
33 1 a-gree a-gree on /əˈɡriː/
34 1 af-fect a-ffect /əˈfekt/
35 1 re-late re-late to /rɪˈleɪt/
36 1 cov-er co-ver /ˈkʌv.ər/
37 1 join join /dʒɔɪn/
38 1 ap-ply a-pply for /əˈplaɪ/
39 1 ap-proach a-pproach /əˈproʊtʃ/
40 1 form form /fɔːrm/
41 1 base base on /beɪ sn/
42 1 raise raise /reɪz/
43 1 share share in /ʃer/
44 1 oc-cur o-ccur /əˈkɜːr/
45 1 im-prove im-prove /ɪmˈpruːv/
46 1 in-volve in-volve in /ɪnˈvɑːlv/
47 1 fail fail in /feɪl/
48 1 re-duce re-duce /rɪˈduːs/
49 1 in-crease in-crease /ɪnˈkriːs/
50 1 ac-cept ac-cept /əkˈsept/
51 1 save save (form) /seɪv/

52 1 main-tain main-tain /mənˈteɪn/

53 1 gain gain /ɡeɪn/

54 1 re-act re-act to /riˈækt/

55 1 state state /steɪt/
56 1 an-swer an-swer /ˈæn.sər/
57 1 ques-tion ques-tion /ˈkwes.tʃən/
58 1 dis-cov-er di-sco-ver /dɪˈskʌv.ər/
59 1 de-ter-mine de-ter-mine /dɪˈtɜːr.mɪn/

60 1 pre-pare pre-pare for /prɪˈper/

61 1 re-place re-place with /rɪˈpleɪs/

62 1 rec-og-nize re-cog-nize /ˈrek.əɡ.naɪz/

63 1 per-form per-form /pərˈfɔːrm/

64 1 drop drop /drɑːp/

65 1 re-call re-call /rɪˈkɔːl/

66 1 ex-press ex-press /ɪkˈspres/
67 2 de-mand de-mand /dɪˈmænd/
68 1 note note /noʊt/
69 1 pro-tect pro-tect from /prəˈtekt/
70 1 es-tab-lish e-stab-lish /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/
71 1 or-gan-ize or-ga-nize /ˈɔːr.ɡə.naɪz/
72 1 im-ag-ine i-ma-gine /ɪˈmædʒ.ɪn/
73 1 ac-com-plish a-ccom-plish /əˈkɑː[Link]ɪʃ/
74 1 in-tro-duce in-tro-duce to /ˌɪ[Link]əˈduːs/
75 1 miss miss /mɪs/
76 1 pre-vent pre-vent from /prɪˈvent/
77 1 de-stroy de-stroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/
78 1 com-pare com-pare with /kəmˈper/
79 1 re-flect re-flect on /rɪˈflekt/

80 1 com-pete com-pete with /kəmˈpiːt/

81 2 re-veal re-veal /rɪˈviːl/

82 1 as-sume a-sume /əˈsuːm/

83 2 ex-tend ex-tend /ɪkˈstend/

84 1 em-pha-size em-pha-size /ˈem.fə.saɪz/

85 1 earn earn /ɜːrn/

86 1 a-void a-void /əˈvɔɪd/
87 1 dis-ap-pear di-sa-ppear /ˌdɪs.əˈpɪr/

88 2 e-merge e-merge from /ɪˈmɜːrdʒ/

89 1 re-fer re-fer to /rɪˈfɜːr/

90 2 men-tion men-tion /ˈmen.ʃən/

91 1 ab-stract from ab-stract from /æbˈstrækt/

93 1 ac-knowl-edge ac-know-ledge /əkˈnɑlɪdʒ/
94 1 ac-quire a-cquire /əˈkwaɪr/
95 2 ad-dress a-ddress /əˈdrɛs/
96 1 an-a-lyze a-na-lyze /ˈænəlaɪz/
97 2 an-no-tate a-nno-tate /ˈænəteɪt/
98 2 an-tic-i-pate an-ti-ci-pate /ænˈtɪsIpeɪt/
101 2 as-cer-tain a-scer-tain /ˌæsərˈteɪn/
102 1 as-sess a-ssess /əˈsɛs/
103 1 as-sign a-ssign /əˈsaɪn/
104 1 as-sume a-ssume /əˈsum/
105 2 at-trib-ute to /əˈtrɪbjut/
106 1 cat-e-go-rize /ˈkætəgəraɪz/
107 1 char-ac-ter-ize /ˈkɛrəktəraɪz/
108 1 clar-i-fy /ˈklærəfaɪ/
109 1 clas-si-fy /ˈklæsəfaɪ/
110 1 col-lab-o-rate with /kəˈlæbəreɪt/
111 1 com-pare with /kəmˈpɛr/
112 2 com-pile /kəmˈpaɪl/
113 2 com-pose of /kəmˈpoʊz/
114 2 com-pre-hend /ˌkɑmprɪˈhɛnd/
115 2 con-ceive /kənˈsiv/
116 2 con-cep-tu-al-ize /kənˈsɛptʃuəlaɪz/
117 2 con-clude /kənˈklud/
118 1 con-firm /kənˈfɜrm/
119 1 con-sid-er /kənˈsɪdər/
120 1 con-sist of /kənˈsɪst/
121 1 con-struct /kənˈstrʌkt/
122 2 con-tem-plate /ˈkɑntəmpleɪt/
123 2 crit-i-cize /ˈkrɪtəsaɪz/
124 2 cri-tique /krɪˈtik/
125 2 de-fine /dɪˈfaɪn/
126 2 dem-on-strate /ˈdɛmənstreɪt/
127 2 de-rive from /dɪˈraɪv/
128 1 de-scribe /dɪˈskraɪb/
129 1 de-sign /dɪˈzaɪn/
130 1 de-ter-mine /dɪˈtɜrmɪn/
131 1 de-vel-op /dɪˈvɛləp/
dif-fer-en-ti-ate
132 2 /ˌdɪfəˈrɛnʃieɪt/
between
133 1 dis-cuss /dɪˈskʌs/
134 1 dis-tin-guish between /dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ/
135 1 doc-u-ment /ˈdɑkjəmənt/
136 2 e-lab-o-rate on /ɪˈlæbəreɪt/
137 1 em-pha-size /ˈɛmfəsaɪz/
138 1 em-ploy /ɪmˈplɔɪ/
139 1 es-tab-lish /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/
140 1 es-ti-mate /ˈɛstəmeɪt/
141 1 e-val-u-ate /ɪˈvæljueɪt/
142 1 ex-am-ine /ɪgˈzæmɪn/
143 1 ex-plain /ɪkˈspleɪn/
144 1 for-mu-late /ˈfɔrmjəleɪt/
145 1 gen-er-al-ize /ˈdʒɛnrəlaɪz/
146 1 gen-er-ate /ˈdʒɛnəreɪt/
147 1 hy-poth-e-size /haɪˈpɑθəsaɪz/
148 1 i-den-ti-fy /aɪˈdɛntəfaɪ/
149 1 il-lus-trate /ˈɪləstreɪt/
150 1 im-ple-ment /ˈɪmpləmənt/
151 1 in-cor-po-rate into /ɪnˈkɔrpəreɪt/
152 1 in-di-cate /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/
153 2 in-i-ti-ate /ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/
154 1 in-ter-pret /ɪnˈtɜrprət/
155 1 in-ves-ti-gate /ɪnˈvɛstəgeɪt/
156 2 jus-ti-fy /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪ/
157 1 lo-cate /ˈloʊkeɪt/
158 1 main-tain /meɪnˈteɪn/
159 1 mea-sure /ˈmɛʒər/
160 1 mod-i-fy /ˈmɑdəfaɪ/
161 1 mon-i-tor /ˈmɑnətər/
162 1 note /noʊt/
163 1 ob-serve /əbˈzɜrv/
164 1 ob-tain /əbˈteɪn/
165 2 op-er-a-tion-al-ize /ˌɑpəˈreɪʃənəlaɪz/

166 1 out-line /ˈaʊtlaɪn/

167 1 par-tic-i-pate in /pɑrˈtɪsəpeɪt/
168 1 per-ceive /pərˈsiv/
169 1 per-form /pərˈfɔrm/
170 1 pre-dict /prɪˈdɪkt/
171 1 pre-sent /prɪˈzɛnt/
172 1 pri-or-i-tize /praɪˈɔrətaɪz/
173 1 pro-pose /prəˈpoʊz/
174 1 prove /pruv/
175 1 pub-lish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/
176 1 quan-ti-fy /ˈkwɑntəfaɪ/
177 1 ques-tion /ˈkwɛstʃən/
178 1 quote from /kwoʊt/
179 1 rec-og-nize /ˈrɛkəgnaɪz/
180 1 rec-om-mend /ˌrɛkəˈmɛnd/
181 1 re-cord /rɪˈkɔrd/
182 1 re-fer to /rɪˈfɜr/
183 1 re-flect on /rɪˈflɛkt/
184 1 re-late to /rɪˈleɪt/
185 1 re-port on /rɪˈpɔrt/
186 1 rep-re-sent /ˌrɛprɪˈzɛnt/
187 1 re-search /rɪˈsɜrtʃ/
188 1 re-tain /rɪˈteɪn/
189 1 re-view /rɪˈvju/
190 1 spec-i-fy /ˈspɛsəfaɪ/
191 1 state /steɪt/
192 1 stip-u-late /ˈstɪpjəleɪt/
193 1 struc-ture /ˈstrʌktʃər/
194 1 stud-y /ˈstʌdi/
195 1 sum-ma-rize /ˈsʌməraɪz/
196 1 sup-port /səˈpɔrt/
197 1 test /tɛst/
198 2 the-o-rize /ˈθiəraɪz/
199 1 u-til-ize /ˈjutəlaɪz/
200 1 val-i-date /ˈvælədeɪt/
201 1 ver-i-fy /ˈvɛrəfaɪ/
202 1 vi-su-al-ize /ˈvɪʒuəlaɪz/
 ‫التصريف الثاني‬ ‫التصريف الثالث‬
‫المعنى بالعربية‬ ‫الرمز الصوتي‬
)‫(مقسم‬ )‫(مقسم‬
‫ يستمر (في)بـ‬continued /kənˈtɪ[Link]ːd/ continued

)‫ يعود (إلى‬returned /rɪˈtɜːrnd/ returned

)‫ يتعامل (مع‬dealt /delt/ dealt
)‫ يأمل (في‬hoped /hoʊpt/ hoped

)‫ يؤدي (إلى‬/ ‫ يقود‬led /led/ led

‫ يحدد‬/ ‫ يضع‬set /set/ set
‫ يتبع‬followed /ˈfɑː.loʊd/ followed
‫ يتضمن‬included /ɪnˈkluː.dɪd/ included
‫ ينشئ‬/ ‫ يخلق‬created /kriˈeɪ.tɪd/ created
)‫ يفكر (في‬/ ‫ يعتبر‬considered /kənˈsɪd.ərd/ considered
‫ يقرر‬decided /dɪˈsaɪ.dɪd/ decided
‫ يشرح‬explained /ɪkˈspleɪnd/ explained
‫ يصف‬described /dɪˈskraɪbd/ described
‫ يطور‬developed /dɪˈvel.əpt/ developed
‫ يتلقى‬/ ‫ يستلم‬received /rɪˈsiːvd/ received
‫ يبقى‬remained /rɪˈmeɪnd/ remained
‫ يدرك‬realized /ˈriː.ə.laɪzd/ realized
‫يلتقط‬ picked /pɪkt/ picked
‫ يقترح‬suggested /səɡˈdʒes.tɪd/ suggested
)‫ يبحث (عن‬sought /sɔːt/ sought
‫ يختار‬chose /tʃoʊz/ chosen
‫ يتوقع‬expected /ɪkˈspek.tɪd/ expected
‫ يظهر‬/ ‫ ينشأ‬arose /əˈroʊz/ arisen
)‫ يختبئ (من‬/ ‫ يخفي‬hid /hɪd/ hidden
‫ يصبح‬became /bɪˈkeɪm/ become
‫ يمثل‬represented /ˌrep.rɪˈzen.tɪd/ represented
‫ يسمح (ل)بـ‬allowed /əˈlaʊd/ allowed
)‫ يضيف (إلى‬added /ˈæd.ɪd/ added
)‫ يزود (ب‬/ ‫ يوفر‬provided /prəˈvaɪ.dɪd/ provided
 )‫ يبلغ (عن‬reported /rɪˈpɔːr.tɪd/ reported
‫ يدعم‬supported /səˈpɔːr.tɪd/ supported
‫ ينتج‬produced /prəˈduːst/ produced
)‫ يوافق (على‬agreed /əˈɡriːd/ agreed
)‫ يؤثر (على‬affected /əˈfek.tɪd/ affected
‫ يتعلق‬/ )‫يربط (ب‬
) ‫(ب‬
related /rɪˈleɪ.tɪd/ related
‫ يغطي‬covered /ˈkʌv.ərd/ covered
)‫ ينضم (إلى‬joined /dʒɔɪnd/ joined
)‫ يتقدم (ل‬/ ‫ يطبق‬applied /əˈplaɪd/ applied
)‫ يقترب (من‬approached /əˈproʊtʃt/ approached
‫ يشكل‬formed /fɔːrmd/ formed
)‫ يبني (على‬base dn /beɪst/ based
‫ يرفع‬raised /reɪzd/ raised
)‫ يشارك (في‬shared /ʃerd/ shared
‫ يحدث‬occurred /əˈkɜːrd/ occurred
‫ يحسن‬improved /ɪmˈpruːvd/ improved
‫ يشارك‬/ ‫يتضمن‬
)‫(في‬
involved /ɪnˈvɑːlvd/ involved
)‫ يفشل (في‬failed /feɪld/ failed
)‫ يقلل (من‬reduced /rɪˈduːst/ reduced
)‫ يزيد (من‬increased /ɪnˈkriːst/ increased
‫ يقبل‬accepted /əkˈsep.tɪd/ accepted
)‫ ينقذ (من‬/ ‫ يحفظ‬saved /seɪvd/ saved

)‫ يحافظ (على‬maintained /meɪnˈteɪnd/ maintained

‫ يحصل‬/ ‫يكسب‬
)‫(على‬
gained /ɡeɪnd/ gained

)‫ يتفاعل (مع‬reacted /riˈæk.tɪd/ reacted

‫ يصرح‬/ ‫ يذكر‬stated /ˈsteɪ.tɪd/ stated
)‫ يجيب (على‬answered /ˈæn.sərd/ answered
 ‫ يشكك‬/ ‫يستجوب‬
)‫(في‬
questioned /ˈkwes.tʃənd/ questioned
‫ يكتشف‬discovered /dɪˈskʌv.ərd/ discovered
‫ يحدد‬determined /dɪˈtɜːr.mɪnd/ determined

)‫ يستعد (ل‬/ ‫ ُيحّضر ل‬prepared /prɪˈperd/ prepared

)‫ يستبدل (ب‬replaced /rɪˈpleɪst/ replaced

)‫ يتعرف (على‬recognized /ˈrek.əɡ.naɪzd/ recognized

‫ ينفذ‬/ ‫ يؤدي‬performed /pərˈfɔːrmd/ performed

‫ يترك‬/ ‫ يسقط‬dropped /drɑːpt/ dropped

‫ يستدعي‬/ ‫ يتذكر‬recalled /rɪˈkɔːld/ recalled

)‫ يعبر (عن‬expressed /ɪkˈsprest/ expressed
)‫ يطالب (ب‬demanded /dɪˈmæn.dɪd/ demanded
‫ يالحظ‬noted /ˈnoʊ.tɪd/ noted
)‫ يحمي (من‬protected /prəˈtek.tɪd/ protected
‫ يؤسس‬established /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃt/ established
‫ ينظم‬organized /ˈɔːr.ɡə.naɪzd/ organized
‫ يتخيل‬imagined /ɪˈmædʒ.ɪnd/ imagined
‫ ينجز‬accomplished /əˈkɑː[Link]ɪʃt/ accomplished
)‫ يقدم (إلى‬introduced /ˌɪ[Link]əˈduːst/ introduced
‫ يفوت‬/ ‫ يفتقد‬missed /mɪst/ missed
)‫ يمنع (من‬prevented /prɪˈven.tɪd/ prevented
‫ يدمر‬destroyed /dɪˈstrɔɪd/ destroyed
)‫ يقارن (ب‬compared /kəmˈperd/ compared
)‫ يفكر (في‬/ ‫ يعكس‬reflected /rɪˈflek.tɪd/ reflected

)‫ يتنافس (مع‬competed /kəmˈpiː.tɪd/ competed

)‫ يكشف (عن‬revealed /rɪˈviːld/ revealed

‫ يفترض‬assumed /əˈsuːmd/ assumed

‫ يوسع‬/ ‫ يمد‬extended /ɪkˈsten.dɪd/ extended

)‫ يؤكد (على‬emphasized /ˈem.fə.saɪzd/ emphasized

‫ يكسب‬earned /ɜːrnd/ earned

‫ يتجنب‬avoided /əˈvɔɪ.dɪd/ avoided
‫ يختفي‬disappeared /ˌdɪs.əˈpɪrd/ disappeared
‫ ينشأ‬/)‫يظهر (من‬
)‫(من‬
emerged /ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/ emerged
)‫ يشير (إلى‬referred /rɪˈfɜːrd/ referred

‫ يذكر‬mentioned /ˈmen.ʃənd/ mentioned

)‫ يستخلص (من‬abstracted /æbˈstræktɪd/ abstracted

)‫ يعترف (ب‬acknowledged /əkˈnɑlɪdʒd/ acknowledged
‫ يكتسب‬acquired /əˈkwaɪrd/ acquired
‫ يخاطب‬/ ‫ يعالج‬addressed /əˈdrɛst/ addressed
‫ يحلل‬analyzed /ˈænəlaɪzd/ analyzed
)‫ يعلق (على‬annotated /ˈænəteɪtɪd/ annotated
‫ يتوقع‬anticipated /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/ anticipated
)‫ يتحقق (من‬ascertained /ˌæsərˈteɪnd/ ascertained
‫ يقّيم‬assessed /əˈsɛst/ assessed
)‫ يكلف (ب‬assigned /əˈsaɪnd/ assigned
‫ يفترض‬assumed /əˈsumd/ assumed
)‫ ينسب (إلى‬attributed /əˈtrɪbjutɪd/ attributed
‫ يصنف‬categorized /ˈkætəgəraɪzd/ categorized
 ‫ يصف‬/ ‫ يميز‬characterized /ˈkɛrəktəraɪzd/ characterized
‫ يوضح‬clarified /ˈklærəfaɪd/ clarified
‫ يصنف‬classified /ˈklæsəfaɪd/ classified
)‫ يتعاون (مع‬collaborated /kəˈlæbəreɪtɪd/ collaborated
)‫ يقارن (ب‬compared /kəmˈpɛrd/ compared
‫ يجمع‬compiled /kəmˈpaɪld/ compiled
)‫ يؤلف (من‬composed /kəmˈpoʊzd/ composed
‫ يفهم‬comprehended /ˌkɑmprɪˈhɛndɪd/ comprehended
‫ يتصور‬conceived /kənˈsivd/ conceived
)‫ يضع مفهومًا (ل‬conceptualized /kənˈsɛptʃuəlaɪzd/ conceptualized
‫ يستنتج‬concluded /kənˈkludɪd/ concluded
‫ يؤكد‬confirmed /kənˈfɜrmd/ confirmed
)‫ يفكر (في‬/ ‫ يعتبر‬considered /kənˈsɪdərd/ considered
)‫ يتكون (من‬consisted /kənˈsɪstɪd/ consisted
‫ يبني‬constructed /kənˈstrʌktɪd/ constructed
)‫ يتأمل (في‬contemplated /ˈkɑntəmpleɪtɪd/ contemplated
‫ ينتقد‬criticized /ˈkrɪtəsaɪzd/ criticized
‫ ينقد‬critiqued /krɪˈtikt/ critiqued
‫ يعّر ف‬defined /dɪˈfaɪnd/ defined
)‫ يبرهن (على‬/ ‫ يوضح‬demonstrated /ˈdɛmənstreɪtɪd/ demonstrated
)‫ يستمد (من‬derived /dɪˈraɪvd/ derived
‫ يصف‬described /dɪˈskraɪbd/ described
‫ يصمم‬designed /dɪˈzaɪnd/ designed
‫ يحدد‬determined /dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/ determined
‫ يطور‬developed /dɪˈvɛləpt/ developed
)‫ يميز (بين‬differentiated /ˌdɪfəˈrɛnʃieɪtɪd/ differentiated
‫ يناقش‬discussed /dɪˈskʌst/ discussed
)‫ يميز (بين‬distinguished /dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃt/ distinguished
‫ يوثق‬documented /ˈdɑkjəməntɪd/ documented
)‫ يفّصل (في‬elaborated /ɪˈlæbəreɪtɪd/ elaborated
)‫ يؤكد (على‬emphasized /ˈɛmfəsaɪzd/ emphasized
‫ يوظف‬/ ‫ يستخدم‬employed /ɪmˈplɔɪd/ employed
 ‫ يؤسس‬established /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ established
‫ يقدر‬estimated /ˈɛstəmeɪtɪd/ estimated
‫ يقّيم‬evaluated /ɪˈvæljueɪtɪd/ evaluated
‫ يفحص‬examined /ɪgˈzæmɪnd/ examined
‫ يشرح‬explained /ɪkˈspleɪnd/ explained
‫ يصيغ‬formulated /ˈfɔrmjəleɪtɪd/ formulated
‫ يعمم‬generalized /ˈdʒɛnrəlaɪzd/ generalized
‫ يوّلد‬generated /ˈdʒɛnəreɪtɪd/ generated
‫ يفترض‬hypothesized /haɪˈpɑθəsaɪzd/ hypothesized
)‫ يتعرف (على‬/ ‫ يحدد‬identified /aɪˈdɛntəfaɪd/ identified
)‫ يوضح (ب‬illustrated /ˈɪləstreɪtɪd/ illustrated
‫ ينفذ‬implemented /ˈɪmpləməntɪd/ implemented
)‫ يدمج (في‬incorporated /ɪnˈkɔrpəreɪtɪd/ incorporated
)‫ يشير (إلى‬indicated /ˈɪndɪkeɪtɪd/ indicated
‫ يبدأ‬initiated /ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪd/ initiated
‫ يفسر‬interpreted /ɪnˈtɜrprətɪd/ interpreted
)‫ يحقق (في‬investigated /ɪnˈvɛstəgeɪtɪd/ investigated
‫ يبرر‬justified /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd/ justified
‫ يحدد موقع‬located /ˈloʊkeɪtɪd/ located
)‫ يحافظ (على‬maintained /meɪnˈteɪnd/ maintained
‫ يقيس‬measured /ˈmɛʒərd/ measured
‫ يعدل‬modified /ˈmɑdəfaɪd/ modified
‫ يراقب‬monitored /ˈmɑnətərd/ monitored
‫ يالحظ‬noted /noʊtɪd/ noted
‫ يراقب‬/ ‫ يالحظ‬observed /əbˈzɜrvd/ observed
)‫ يحصل (على‬obtained /əbˈteɪnd/ obtained
‫ ُيفّعل‬operationalized /ˌɑpəˈreɪʃənəlaɪzd/ operationalized
‫ يرسم‬/ ‫يحدد‬
‫ الخطوط العريضة‬outlined /ˈaʊtlaɪnd/ outlined
)‫( ل‬
)‫ يشارك (في‬participated /pɑrˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/ participated
‫ يدرك‬perceived /pərˈsivd/ perceived
‫ ينفذ‬/ ‫ يؤدي‬performed /pərˈfɔrmd/ performed
)‫ يتنبأ (ب‬predicted /prɪˈdɪktɪd/ predicted
 ‫ يعرض‬/ ‫ يقدم‬presented /prɪˈzɛntɪd/ presented
)‫ يعطي األولوية (ل‬prioritized /praɪˈɔrətaɪzd/ prioritized
‫ يقترح‬proposed /prəˈpoʊzd/ proposed
‫ يثبت‬proved /pruvd/ proven
‫ ينشر‬published /ˈpʌblɪʃt/ published
‫ يحدد كميًا‬quantified /ˈkwɑntəfaɪd/ quantified
‫ يشكك‬/ ‫يستجوب‬
)‫(في‬
questioned /ˈkwɛstʃənd/ questioned
)‫ يقتبس (من‬quoted /ˈkwoʊtɪd/ quoted
)‫ يتعرف (على‬recognized /ˈrɛkəgnaɪzd/ recognized
)‫ يوصي (ب‬recommended /ˌrɛkəˈmɛndɪd/ recommended
‫ يسجل‬recorded /rɪˈkɔrdɪd/ recorded
)‫ يشير (إلى‬referred /rɪˈfɜrd/ referred
)‫ يفكر (في‬/ ‫ يعكس‬reflected /rɪˈflɛktɪd/ reflected
‫ يتعلق‬/ )‫يربط (ب‬
) ‫(ب‬
related /rɪˈleɪtɪd/ related
)‫ يبلغ (عن‬reported /rɪˈpɔrtɪd/ reported
‫ يمثل‬represented /ˌrɛprɪˈzɛntɪd/ represented
)‫ يبحث (في‬researched /rɪˈsɜrtʃt/ researched
)‫ يحتفظ (ب‬retained /rɪˈteɪnd/ retained
‫ يراجع‬reviewed /rɪˈvjud/ reviewed
‫ يحدد‬specified /ˈspɛsəfaɪd/ specified
‫ يصرح‬/ ‫ يذكر‬stated /ˈsteɪtɪd/ stated
‫ يشترط‬stipulated /ˈstɪpjəleɪtɪd/ stipulated
‫ يهيكل‬structured /ˈstrʌktʃərd/ structured
‫ يدرس‬studied /ˈstʌdid/ studied
‫ يلخص‬summarized /ˈsʌməraɪzd/ summarized
‫ يدعم‬supported /səˈpɔrtɪd/ supported
‫ يختبر‬tested /ˈtɛstɪd/ tested
‫ ينّظر‬theorized /ˈθiəraɪzd/ theorized
‫ يستخدم‬utilized /ˈjutəlaɪzd/ utilized
)‫ يصادق (على‬validated /ˈvælədeɪtɪd/ validated
)‫ يتحقق (من‬verified /ˈvɛrəfaɪd/ verified
‫ يتصور بصريًا‬visualized /ˈvɪʒuəlaɪzd/ visualized
 ‫الرمز الصوتي‬ ‫تفاصيل‬
Continuation (‫)اسم‬: /kən·ˌtɪn·ju·ˈeɪ·ʃən/ = ‫استمرار‬-
/kənˈtɪ[Link]ːd/ Continuous (‫)صفة‬: /kən·ˈtɪn·ju·əs/ = ‫مستمر‬-
Continually (‫)ظرف‬: /kən·ˈtɪn·ju·ə·li/ = ‫باستمرار‬
Return (‫)اسم‬: /rɪ·ˈtɜrn/ = ‫ إرجاع‬،‫عودة‬
/rɪˈtɜːrnd/ Returnable (‫)صفة‬: /rɪ·ˈtɜr·nə·bəl/ = ‫قابل لإلرجاع‬
/delt/
/hoʊpt/
Leader (‫)اسم‬: /ˈliː·dər/ = ‫قائد‬-
/led/ Leadership (‫)اسم‬: /ˈliː·dər·ʃɪp/ = ‫قيادة‬
Leading (‫)صفة‬: /ˈliː·dɪŋ/ = ‫ قيادي‬،‫رائد‬
/set/ Setup (‫)اسم‬: /ˈset·ʌp/ = ‫ تجهيز‬،‫إعداد‬
/ˈfɑː.loʊd/
/ɪnˈkluː.dɪd/
/kriˈeɪ.tɪd/
/kənˈsɪd.ərd/
/dɪˈsaɪ.dɪd/ Decision (‫)اسم‬: /dɪ·ˈsɪ·ʒən/ = ‫قرار‬
/ɪkˈspleɪnd/ Explanation (‫)اسم‬: /ˌek·splə·ˈneɪ·ʃən/ = ‫ تفسير‬،‫شرح‬
/dɪˈskraɪbd/
/dɪˈvel.əpt/
/rɪˈsiːvd/
/rɪˈmeɪnd/
/ˈriː.ə.laɪzd/
/pɪkt/
/səɡˈdʒes.tɪd/
/sɔːt/
/ˈtʃoʊ.zən/
/ɪkˈspek.tɪd/
/əˈrɪz.ən/

/ˈhɪd. /n̩
/bɪˈkʌm/
/ˌrep.rɪˈzen.tɪd/
/əˈlaʊd/
/ˈæd.ɪd/
/prəˈvaɪ.dɪd/
/rɪˈpɔːr.tɪd/
/səˈpɔːr.tɪd/
/prəˈduːst/
/əˈɡriːd/
/əˈfek.tɪd/
/rɪˈleɪ.tɪd/
/ˈkʌv.ərd/
/dʒɔɪnd/
/əˈplaɪd/
/əˈproʊtʃt/
/fɔːrmd/
/beɪst/
/reɪzd/
/ʃerd/
/əˈkɜːrd/
/ɪmˈpruːvd/
/ɪnˈvɑːlvd/ ‫ يكون منخرًطا في‬/ ‫يشارك في‬

/feɪld/
/rɪˈduːst/
/ɪnˈkriːst/
/əkˈsep.tɪd/
/seɪvd/ ‫ يحمي من‬/ ‫ُينِقذ من‬

/meɪnˈteɪnd/

/ɡeɪnd/

/riˈæk.tɪd/
/ˈsteɪ.tɪd/
/ˈæn.sərd/
/ˈkwes.tʃənd/
/dɪˈskʌv.ərd/
/dɪˈtɜːr.mɪnd/

/prɪˈperd/

/rɪˈpleɪst/

/ˈrek.əɡ.naɪzd/
/pərˈfɔːrmd/

/drɑːpt/

/rɪˈkɔːld/
/ɪkˈsprest/

/dɪˈmæn.dɪd/
/ˈnoʊ.tɪd/
/prəˈtek.tɪd/
/ɪˈstæb.lɪʃt/
/ˈɔːr.ɡə.naɪzd/
/ɪˈmædʒ.ɪnd/
/əˈkɑː[Link]ɪʃt/
/ˌɪ[Link]əˈduːst/
/mɪst/
/prɪˈven.tɪd/
/dɪˈstrɔɪd/
/kəmˈperd/
/rɪˈflek.tɪd/

/kəmˈpiː.tɪd/

/rɪˈviːld/

/əˈsuːmd/
/ɪkˈsten.dɪd/

/ˈem.fə.saɪzd/

/ɜːrnd/
/əˈvɔɪ.dɪd/
/ˌdɪs.əˈpɪrd/
appear: )‫َيبان (ظهور عادي‬
/ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/ emerge: ‫بعد خفاء‬/‫َيطلع من‬
arise: ‫سؤال‬/‫ (مشكلة‬/‫َينشأ‬
/rɪˈfɜːrd/

/ˈmen.ʃənd/ remember = ‫ال ينسى يعني شيء داخل الذاكرة‬/ ‫يتذّكر‬.

mention = )‫ يتطّر ق إلى (في الكالم‬/ ‫َيذكر‬
memorize = ‫تحفظ عمًدا‬
/æbˈstræktɪd/
/əkˈnɑlɪdʒd/
/əˈkwaɪrd/
/əˈdrɛst/
/ˈænəlaɪzd/
/ˈænəteɪtɪd/
/ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/
/ˌæsərˈteɪnd/
/əˈsɛst/
/əˈsaɪnd/
/əˈsumd/
/əˈtrɪbjutɪd/
/ˈkætəgəraɪzd/
/ˈkɛrəktəraɪzd/
/ˈklærəfaɪd/
/ˈklæsəfaɪd/
/kəˈlæbəreɪtɪd/
/kəmˈpɛrd/
/kəmˈpaɪld/
/kəmˈpoʊzd/
/ˌkɑmprɪˈhɛndɪd/
/kənˈsivd/
/kənˈsɛptʃuəlaɪzd/
/kənˈkludɪd/
/kənˈfɜrmd/
/kənˈsɪdərd/
/kənˈsɪstɪd/
/kənˈstrʌktɪd/
/ˈkɑntəmpleɪtɪd/
/ˈkrɪtəsaɪzd/
/krɪˈtikt/
/dɪˈfaɪnd/
/ˈdɛmənstreɪtɪd/
/dɪˈraɪvd/
/dɪˈskraɪbd/
/dɪˈzaɪnd/
/dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/
/dɪˈvɛləpt/

/ˌdɪfəˈrɛnʃieɪtɪd/

/dɪˈskʌst/
/dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃt/
/ˈdɑkjəməntɪd/
/ɪˈlæbəreɪtɪd/
/ˈɛmfəsaɪzd/
/ɪmˈplɔɪd/
/ɪˈstæblɪʃt/
/ˈɛstəmeɪtɪd/
/ɪˈvæljueɪtɪd/
/ɪgˈzæmɪnd/
/ɪkˈspleɪnd/
/ˈfɔrmjəleɪtɪd/
/ˈdʒɛnrəlaɪzd/
/ˈdʒɛnəreɪtɪd/
/haɪˈpɑθəsaɪzd/
/aɪˈdɛntəfaɪd/
/ˈɪləstreɪtɪd/
/ˈɪmpləməntɪd/
/ɪnˈkɔrpəreɪtɪd/
/ˈɪndɪkeɪtɪd/
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪd/
/ɪnˈtɜrprətɪd/
/ɪnˈvɛstəgeɪtɪd/
/ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd/
/ˈloʊkeɪtɪd/
/meɪnˈteɪnd/
/ˈmɛʒərd/
/ˈmɑdəfaɪd/
/ˈmɑnətərd/
/noʊtɪd/
/əbˈzɜrvd/
/əbˈteɪnd/
/ˌɑpəˈreɪʃənəlaɪzd/

/ˈaʊtlaɪnd/
/pɑrˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/
/pərˈsivd/
/pərˈfɔrmd/
/prɪˈdɪktɪd/
/prɪˈzɛntɪd/
/praɪˈɔrətaɪzd/
/prəˈpoʊzd/
/ˈpruvən/
/ˈpʌblɪʃt/
/ˈkwɑntəfaɪd/
/ˈkwɛstʃənd/
/ˈkwoʊtɪd/
/ˈrɛkəgnaɪzd/
/ˌrɛkəˈmɛndɪd/
/rɪˈkɔrdɪd/
/rɪˈfɜrd/
/rɪˈflɛktɪd/
/rɪˈleɪtɪd/
/rɪˈpɔrtɪd/
/ˌrɛprɪˈzɛntɪd/
/rɪˈsɜrtʃt/
/rɪˈteɪnd/
/rɪˈvjud/
/ˈspɛsəfaɪd/
/ˈsteɪtɪd/
/ˈstɪpjəleɪtɪd/
/ˈstrʌktʃərd/
/ˈstʌdid/
/ˈsʌməraɪzd/
/səˈpɔrtɪd/
/ˈtɛstɪd/
/ˈθiəraɪzd/
/ˈjutəlaɪzd/
/ˈvælədeɪtɪd/
/ˈvɛrəfaɪd/
/ˈvɪʒuəlaɪzd/
‫االمثله‬

‫جر في االنجليزي بينما يحتاج في العربي‬

 • I am involved in this project.
‫أنا مشارك في هذا المشروع‬

This medicine will save him from death.

‫هذا الدواء سينقذه من الموت‬.

I try to maintain my weight.

‫أحاول أحافظ على وزني‬.
We must maintain the machine regularly.
‫نحافظ على الماكينة بانتظام‬/‫الزم ُنجري صيانة‬.
Maintain eye contact.
‫حافظ على تواصل بصري‬
He gained experience.
‫اكتسب خبرة‬.
We want to gain more customers.
‫نريد الحصول على عمالء أكثر‬.
I am preparing for the exam.
‫أنا أستعد لالختبار‬.
She is preparing for her trip.
‫هي تجّهز للسفر‬
He replaced the old phone with a new one.
‫استبدل الهاتف القديم بهاتف جديد‬.
We will replace sugar with honey.
‫سنستبدل السكر بالعسل‬.

)‫يسقط (شيء يقع من يدك‬:

I dropped my phone.
‫أسقطت هاتفي‬.
🔹 ‫ يتخلى عن‬/ ‫يترك‬:
He dropped the course.
‫ترك المادة الدراسية‬.
She dropped the idea.
‫تخّلت عن الفكرة‬

He expressed his opinion.

‫عّبر عن رأيه‬.
They demand justice.
‫يطالبون بالعدالة‬
The mirror reflects light.
‫المرآة تعكس الضوء‬
I need to reflect on my decision.
‫أحتاج أفكر في قراري‬

The report revealed new facts.

‫التقرير كشف عن حقائق جديدة‬.
He revealed his plan.
‫كشف عن خطته‬

I want to emphasize one point.

‫أريد أن أؤكد نقطة واحدة‬.
The teacher emphasized the importance of practice.
‫المعلم شدد على أهمية التدريب‬

He mentioned your name.‫ذكر اسمك‬.

Don’t mention it.)‫ ال داعي (تقال مجاملة أيًضا‬/ ‫ال تذكره‬.
She memorized the Quran.‫حفظت القرآن‬
 ‫فعل يحتاج بشكل اساسي الى حرف جر‬

‫فعل متعدي اي ال يحتاج الى حرف الجر في االنجليزي بينما يحتاج في العر‬
 ‫ نوع الربط‬/ Type / Phonetics ‫ األداة‬/ Tool

1 ‫اإلضافة‬Addition/ə-ˈdɪʃ-ən/ and
also
too/as well
in addition
a-ddi-tionally
furthermore
moreover
besides
not only...but also

1 ‫التباين‬Contrast/ˈkɑːn-træst/ but
however
yet
still
ne-ver-the-less
nonetheless
on the other hand
in contrast
by contrast
instead
whereas
while

3
‫السبب‬Cause/kɔːz/ because
since=as
because of
due to
owing to
4 /Effect / Result/ɪ-ˈfekt/ /rɪ-ˈzʌlt‫النتيجة‬ so=therefore
con-se-quent-ly=thus
so consequently
as a result
hence
‫ التوضيح‬/ ‫المثال‬Example / illustration/ɪɡ-ˈzæm-
for example
5 pəl/ /ˌɪl-ə-ˈstreɪ-ʃən/
‫التوضيح اي التوضيح عن طريق المثال‬ for instance
such as
like
namely
in particular
‫ إعادة الصياغة‬/ ‫التوضيح‬Clarification / ˌkler-ə-fi-
in other words
6 ˈkeɪ-ʃən/
‫التوضيح بمعنى اعادة الصيغة‬ that is=i.e.
to cla-ri-fy
to put it another way
‫ التسلسل‬/ ‫الترتيب‬Sequencing / Order/ˈsiː-
first of all
7 kwəns-ɪŋ/ /ˈɔːr-dɚ/
first
second
third
next
then
after that
afterward
meanwhile
at the same time
 finally

8 ‫التأكيد‬Emphasis/ˈem-fə-sɪs/ in fact
actually
indeed
especially
partic-ularly
above all

whatever
most importantly
Similarity / Comparison/ˌsɪm-‫ المقارنة‬/ ‫التشابه‬
similarly
9 /ə-ˈler-ə-ti/ /kəm-ˈper-ə-sən
likewise
in the same way
just as...so...

10 ‫الشرط‬Condition/kən-ˈdɪʃ-ən/ if
unless
as long as
provided that
in case
‫ االعتراف‬/ ‫التنازل‬Concession/kən-ˈseʃ-ən/ although
‫لكن في نفس الوقت تقول شيء ثاني‬ ،‫ أنت تعترف أن شيء صحيح‬though
"‫ لكن بغي أكمل ألعب‬،‫ 🎮 "أنا تعبان‬even though
‫ ✅ يعترف إنه تعبا ن لكن في نفس الوقت بغي يكمل يلعب‬even if
despite
in spite of
regardless of
‫ الخيار‬/ ‫البديل‬Alternative / Choice/ɔːl-ˈtɜːr-nə-
or
tɪv/ /tʃɔɪs/
 either...or...
neither...nor...
rather than
instead of
‫ الملخص‬/ ‫الخالصة‬Conclusion / Summary/kən-ˈkluː-
in conclusion
ʒən/ /ˈsʌm-ə-ri/
to conclude
to sum up
in short
in su-mmary
overall
all in all
‫ الربط السابق‬/ ‫اإلشارة‬Reference / Linking back/ˈref-
this
ər-əns/
that
these
those
because of this
for this reason
in this case
‫ الفونتك‬/ Phonetics ‫ المعنى‬/ ‫ االختزال‬/
(syllables + stress) Meaning Contraction
/ænd/ ‫و‬ 'n tionally
/ˈɔːl-soʊ/ ‫أيضًا‬ — other
/tuː///æz wel/ ‫كذلك‬ — quen
/ɪn ə-ˈdɪʃ-ən/ ‫باإلضافة‬ — cially
/ə-ˈdɪʃ-ən-əl-i/ ‫باإلضافة‬ —
‫عالوة على‬
/ˌfɜːr-ðɚ-ˈmɔːr/ frthrmore
‫ذلك‬
‫عالوة على‬
/mɔːr-ˈoʊ-vɚ/ —
‫ذلك‬
/bɪ-ˈsaɪdz/ ‫إلى جانب‬ —
‫ليس‬
/nɑːt ˈoʊn-li...bʌt ˈɔːl-soʊ/ ‫بل‬...‫فقط‬ —
‫أيضًا‬
/bʌt/ ‫لكن‬ —

/haʊ-ˈev-ɚ/ ‫ومع ذلك‬ —

/jet/ ‫ومع ذلك‬ —

/stɪl/ ‫ومع ذلك‬ —

/ˌnev-ɚ-ðə-ˈles/ ‫مع ذلك‬ —

/ˌnʌn-ðə-ˈles/ ‫مع ذلك‬ —

‫من جهة‬
/ɑːn ði ˈʌð-ɚ hænd/ — ‫اخرى هي عكس اليد وهو ايحا للتضاد‬
‫أخرى‬
/ɪn ˈkɑːn-træst/ ‫— على العكس‬

/baɪ ˈkɑːn-træst/ ‫بالمقارنة‬ —

/ɪn-ˈsted/ ‫— بدًال من ذلك‬

/wer-ˈæz/ ‫في حين‬ —

/waɪl/ ‫بينما‬ —
'cause /kəz/<br>cuz
/bɪ-ˈkɔːz/ ‫ألن‬
/kʌz/
/sɪns/ ‫بما أن‬ —

/bɪ-ˈkɑːz ʌv/ ‫بسبب‬ —

/duː tuː/ ‫بسبب‬ — ‫مع ذلك‬

/ˈoʊ-ɪŋ tuː/ ‫بسبب‬ — ‫ولهذا\لذلك‬

/soʊ//ˈðer-fɔːr/ ‫لذلك‬ — ‫كذلك‬

/ˈkɑːn-sə-kwent-li/ /ðʌs/ ‫وبالتالي‬ —

‫ولذلك‬

/æz ə rɪ-ˈzʌlt/ ‫— ونتيجة لذلك‬

/hens/ ‫ومن ثم‬ —

‫على سبيل‬
/fɔːr ɪɡ-ˈzæm-pəl/ e.g. /ˌiː ˈdʒiː/
‫المثال‬
‫على سبيل‬
/fɔːr ˈɪn-stəns/ —
‫المثال‬
/sʌtʃ æz/ ‫مثل‬ —

/laɪk/ ‫مثل‬ —

/ˈneɪm-li/ ‫ أي‬/ ‫وهي‬ —

/ɪn pɚ-ˈtɪk-jə-lɚ/ ‫— بشكل خاص‬

/ɪn ˈʌð-ɚ wɜːrdz/ ‫— بعبارة أخرى‬

‫معنى‬
/ðæt ɪz//ˌaɪ ˈiː/ ‫أي‬ that's /ðæts/

/tuː ˈkler-ə-faɪ/ ‫للتوضيح‬ —

‫بطريقة‬
/tuː pʊt ɪt ə-ˈnʌð-ɚ weɪ/ —
‫أخرى‬
‫أوًال وقبل كل‬
/fɜːrst vɔːl/ —
‫شيء‬

/fɜːrst/ ‫أوًال‬ —

/ˈsek-ənd/ ‫ثانيًا‬ —

/θɜːrd/ ‫ثالثًا‬ —

/nekst/ ‫بعد ذلك‬ —

/ðen/ ‫ثم‬ —

/ˈæf-tɚ ðæt/ ‫بعد ذلك‬ —

/ˈæf-tɚ-wɚd/ ‫بعد ذلك‬ —

‫في هذه‬
/ˈmiːn-waɪl/ —
‫األثناء‬
‫في نفس‬
/æt ðə seɪm taɪm/ —
‫الوقت‬
/ˈfaɪ-nəl-i/ ‫أخيرًا‬ —

/ɪn fækt/ ‫في الواقع‬ —

/ˈæk-ʃu-ə-li/ ‫ في الحقيقة‬/ˈæk-ʃə-li/

/ɪn-ˈdiːd/ ‫حقًا‬ —

/ɪ-ˈspe-ʃə-li/ ‫خصوصًا‬ —

/pɚ-ˈtɪk-jə-lɚ-li/ ‫— بشكل خاص‬

‫قبل كل‬
/ə-ˈbʌv ɔːl/ —
‫شيء‬
/wətˈevər/ ‫ايا كان‬
‫واألهم من‬
/moʊst ɪm-ˈpɔːr-tənt-li/ —
‫ذلك‬

/ˈsɪm-ə-lɚ-li/ ‫بالمثل‬ —

/ˈlaɪk-waɪz/ ‫كذلك‬ —
‫بنفس‬
/ɪn ðə seɪm weɪ/ —
‫الطريقة‬
/dʒʌst æz...soʊ.../ ‫كذلك‬...‫كما‬... —

/ɪf/ ‫إذا‬ —

/ən-ˈles/ ‫ما لم‬ —

/æz lɔːŋ æz/ ‫طالما‬ —

/prə-ˈvaɪ-dɪd ðæt/ ‫بشرط أن‬ —

/ɪn keɪs/ ‫في حالة‬ —

/ɔːl-ˈðoʊ/ ‫رغم أن‬ —

/ðoʊ/ ‫رغم أن‬ tho /ðoʊ/

/ˈiː-vən ðoʊ/ ‫حتى لو‬ —

/ˈiː-vən ɪf/ ‫حتى لو‬ —

‫على الرغم‬
/dɪ-ˈspaɪt/ —
‫من‬
‫على الرغم‬
/ɪn spaɪt ʌv/ —
‫من‬
‫بغض النظر‬
/rɪ-ˈɡɑːrd-ləs ʌv/ —
‫عن‬

/ɔːr/ ‫أو‬ —
/ˈiː-ðɚ...ɔːr.../ ‫أو‬...‫إما‬... —

/ˈniː-ðɚ...nɔːr.../ ‫وال‬...‫ال‬... —

/ˈræð-ɚ ðæn/ ‫بدًال من‬ —

/ɪn-ˈsted ʌv/ ‫بدًال من‬ —

/ɪn kən-ˈkluː-ʒən/ ‫في الختام‬ —

/tuː kən-ˈkluːd/ ‫للختام‬ —

/tuː sʌm ʌp/ ‫باختصار‬ —

/ɪn ʃɔːrt/ ‫باختصار‬ —

/ɪn ˈsʌm-ə-ri/ ‫باختصار‬ ɪn ˈsʌmri/

/ˌoʊ-vɚ-ˈɔːl/ ‫بشكل عام‬ —

/ɔːl ɪn ɔːl/ ‫— في المجمل‬

/ðɪs/ ‫ هذه‬/ ‫هذا‬ —
/ðæt/ ‫ تلك‬/ ‫ذلك‬ that's /ðæts/

/ðiːz/ ‫ هذه‬/ ‫هؤالء‬ —

/ðoʊz/ ‫ تلك‬/ ‫أولئك‬ —

/bɪ-ˈkɑːz ʌv ðɪs/ ‫بسبب هذا‬ /bɪˈkəz/, /bɪˈkɔːz/

/fɔːr ðɪs ˈriː-zən/ ‫لهذا السبب‬ —

‫في هذه‬
/ɪn ðɪs keɪs/ —
‫الحالة‬
‫تباين‬

‫نتيحة‬
‫اضافة‬
preposition PHONTIC MEANIING
about /əˈbaʊt/ ‫بشأن‬، ‫ عن‬،‫حول‬
around /əˈraʊnd/ ‫حول‬
round /raʊnd/ ‫حول‬
according to /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː/ ‫ حسب‬،‫وفقًا لـ‬
across /əˈkrɔːs/ ‫عبر‬
through /θruː/ ‫ خالل‬،‫عبر‬
af-ter /ˈæftər/ ‫بعد‬
against /əˈɡenst/‫و‬/əˈɡeɪnst/ ‫ضد‬
along /əˈlɔːŋ/ ‫على طول‬
among /əˈmʌŋ/ )‫بين (أكثر من اثنين‬
as /æz/ ,əz ‫ بينما‬،‫كـ‬
at /æt/ ,ət ‫ عند‬،‫في‬
before /bɪˈfɔːr/ ‫قبل‬
behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ ‫خلف‬
near /nɪr/ ‫قرب‬
next to /nekst tuː/ ‫بجانب‬
below /bɪˈloʊ/ ‫تحت‬
between /bɪˈtwiːn/ )‫بين (اثنين‬
by /baɪ/ ‫ بجانب‬،‫بواسطة‬
during /ˈdʊrɪŋ/ ‫ أثناء‬،‫خالل‬
except /ɪkˈsept/ ‫ إال‬،‫باستثناء‬
towards /təˈwɔːrdz/ ‫ أو‬/ˈtɔːrdz/ ‫ باتجاه‬،‫نحو‬
express verb /ɪkˈspres/ ‫يعّبر‬
expression noun /ɪkˈspreʃən/ ‫تعبير‬
including /ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/ ‫بما في ذلك‬
for /fɔːr/ ‫و‬/fər/ ‫ من أجل‬،‫لـ‬
from /frʌm/ ‫من‬
in /ɪn/ ‫في‬
above /əˈbʌv/ ‫فوق‬
under /ˈʌndər/ ‫تحت‬
on /ɑːn/ ‫على‬
down /daʊn/ ‫ أسفل‬،‫تحت‬
up /ʌp/ ‫ أعلى‬،‫فوق‬
inside /ɪnˈsaɪd/ ‫داخل‬
out /aʊt/ ‫خارج‬
outside /ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/ ‫خارج‬
into /ˈɪntuː/ ‫إلى داخل‬
onto /ˈɑːntuː/ ‫ إلى فوق‬،‫على‬
like /laɪk/ ‫مثل‬
of /ʌv/ ,əv )‫ لـ (الملكية‬،‫من‬
off /ɔːf/ ‫ مطفأ‬،‫بعيد عن‬
o-ppo-site /ˈɑːpəzɪt/ ‫مقابل‬
over /ˈoʊvər/ ‫ على‬،‫فوق‬
past /pæst/ ‫ ماضي‬،‫بعد‬
per /pɜːr/ ‫لكل‬
since /sɪns/ ‫منذ‬
than /ðæn/ )‫من (للمقارنة‬
to /tuː/ ,tə ‫إلى‬
until //ənˈtɪl/ ‫حتى‬
with /wɪð/ ‫مع‬
without /wɪˈðaʊt/ ‫بدون‬
EX PHARAS EX
link word word f word syls
ability (n) ability (n) 1 a-bil-i-ty a-bi li-ty
abnormal (adj) abnormal (adj) 2 ab-nor-mal
abnormality (n) abnormality (n) 2 ab-nor-mal-i-ty
above (adj) above (adj) 1 a-bove
above (adv) above (adv) 1 a-bove
absence (n) absence (n) 2 ab-sence
absent (adj) absent (adj) 2 ab-sent
absolute (adj) absolute (adj) 1 ab-so-lute
academic (n) academic (n) 2 ac-a-dem-ic
academic (adj) academic (adj) 2 ac-a-dem-ic a ca de mic
accept (v) accept (v) 1 ac-cept
acceptable (adj) acceptable (adj) 1 ac-cep-ta-ble ac-cep-ta-ble
acceptance (n) acceptance (n) 1 ac-cep-tance
access (v) access (v) 2 ac-cess
access (n) access (n) ac-cess
accessible (adj) accessible (adj) ac-ces-si-ble ac ce ssi-ble
accordingly (adv) accordingly (adv) 1 ac-cor-ding-ly
account (n) account (v) 1 ac-count
account (v) account (n) 1 ac-count
accountability (n) accountability (n) 1 ac-count-a-bil-i-ty
accumulate (v) accumulate (v) 2 ac-cu-mu-late
accumulation (n) accumulation (n) 2 ac-cu-mu-la-tion
accuracy (n) accuracy (n) 1 a-ccu-ra-cy
accurate (adj) accurate (adj) 1 ac-cu-rate
accurately (adv) accurately (adv) 1 ac-cu-rate-ly
achieve (v) achieve (v) 1 a-chieve
achievement (n) achievement (n) 1 a-chieve-ment
acknowledge (v) acknowledge (v) 1 ac-knowl-edge
acquire (v) acquire (v) 2 ac-quire
acquisition (n) acquisition (n) 2 ac-qui-si-tion
act (n) act (v) 1 act
act (v) act (n) 1 act
action (n) action (n) 1 ac-tion
active (adj) active (adj) 1 ac-tive
actively (adv) actively (adv) 1 ac-tive-ly
activity (n) activity (n) 1 ac-tiv-i-ty
actual (adj) actual (adj) 1 ac-tu-al
adapt (v) adapt (v) 1 a-dapt
adaptation (n) adaptation (n) 1 ad-ap-ta-tion
adaptive (adj) adaptive (adj) 1 a-dap-tive
addition (n) addition (n) 1 ad-di-tion a ddi tion
additional (adj) additional (adj) 1 ad-di-tion-al
additionally (adv) additionally (adv) 1 ad-di-tion-al-ly
address (v) address (v) 1 ad-dress
adequate (adj) adequate (adj) 2 ad-e-quate
adequately (adv) adequately (adv) 2 ad-e-quate-ly
adjust (v) adjust (v) 1 ad-just
adjustment (n) adjustment (n) 1 ad-just-ment
administer (v) administer (v) 1 ad-min-is-ter
administration (n) administration (n) 1 ad-min-is-tra-tion
administrative (adj) administrative (adj) 1 ad-min-is-tra-tive
adopt (v) adopt (v) 1 a-dopt
advantage (n) advantage (n) 1 ad-van-tage
affect (v) affect (v) 1 af-fect
age (n) age (n) 0 age
agenda (n) agenda (n) 2 a-gen-da
agent (n) agent (n) 2 a-gent
agreement (n) agreement (n) 2 a-gree-ment
agricultural (adj) agricultural (adj) 2 ag-ri-cul-tur-al
aim (n) aim (v) 1 aim
aim (v) aim (n) 1 aim
allow (v) allow (v) 1 al-low
alter (v) alter (v) 2 al-ter
alteration (n) alteration (n) 1 al-ter-a-tion
alternative (adj) alternative (adj) 1 al-ter-na-tive
alternative (n) alternative (n) 1 al-ter-na-tive
alternatively (adv) alternatively (adv) 1 al-ter-na-tive-ly
although conjunction although conjunction 1 al-though
amount (n) amount (v) 1 a-mount
amount (v) amount (n) 1 a-mount
analyse (v) analyse (v) 1 an-a-lyse
analysis (n) analysis (n) 1 a-nal-y-sis
analyst (n) analyst (n) 1 an-a-lyst
analytical (adj) analytical (adj) 1 an-a-lyt-i-cal
animal (n) animal (n) 1 an-i-mal
annual (adj) annual (adj) 1 an-nu-al
anxiety (n) anxiety (n) 1 anx-i-e-ty
apparent (adj) apparent (adj) 1 ap-par-ent
appear (v) appear (v) 1 ap-pear
applicable (adj) applicable (adj) ap-pli-ca-ble
application (n) application (n) 1 ap-pli-ca-tion
apply (v) apply (v) 1 ap-ply
approach (n) approach (n) 1 ap-proach
appropriate (adj) appropriate (adj) 1 ap-pro-pri-ate
appropriately (adv) appropriately (adv) 1 ap-pro-pri-ate-ly
approximately (adv) approximately (adv) 1 ap-prox-i-mate-ly
approximation (n)
approximation (n) 1 ap-prox-i-ma-tion
area (n) area (n) 1 ar-e-a
arguably (adv) arguably (adv) 2 ar-gu-a-bly
argue (v) argue (v) 2 ar-gue
argument (n) argument (n) 2 ar-gu-ment
arise (v) arise (v) 1 a-rise
arrangement (n) arrangement (n) 1 ar-range-ment
article (n) article (n) 1 ar-ti-cle
aspect (n) aspect (n) 1 as-pect
assert (v) assert (v) 2 as-sert
assertion (n) assertion (n) 2 as-ser-tion
assess (v) assess (v) 1 as-sess
assessment (n) assessment (n) 1 as-sess-ment
assign (v) assign (v) 1 as-sign
associate (v) associate (v) 1 as-so-ci-ate
association (n) association (n) 1 as-so-ci-a-tion
assume (v) assume (v) 1 as-sume
assumption (n) assumption (n) 1 as-sump-tion
attitude (n) attitude (n) 2 at-ti-tude
attribute (n) attribute (n) 1 at-trib-ute
attribute (v) attribute (v) 1 at-trib-ute
author (n) author (n) 1 au-thor
authority (n) authority (n) 1 au-thor-i-ty
availability (n) availability (n) 1 a-vail-a-bil-i-ty
available (adj) available (adj) 1 a-vail-a-ble
average (adj) average (adj) 1 av-er-age
average (n) average (n) 1 av-er-age
average (v)
average (v) 1 av-er-age
avoid (v) avoid (v) 1 a-void
aware (adj) aware (adj) 2 a-ware
awareness (n) awareness (n) 2 a-ware-ness
background (n) background (n) 0 back-ground
balance (n) balance (n) 1 bal-ance
balance (v) balance (v) 1 bal-ance
barrier (n) barrier (n) 2 bar-ri-er
base (n) base (n) 1 base
base (v) base (v) 1 base
based (adj) based (adj) 1 based
basic (adj) basic (adj) 1 ba-sic
basis (n) basis (n) 1 ba-sis
behave (v) behave (v) 1 be-have
behaviour (n) behaviour (n) 1 be-hav-iour
belief (n) belief (n) 1 be-lief
below (adv) below (adv) 1 be-low
beneficial (adj) beneficial (adj) 1 ben-e-fi-cial
beneficiary (n) beneficiary (n) 1 ben-e-fi-ci-ar-y
benefit (n) benefit (n) 1 ben-e-fit
benefit (v) benefit (v) 1 ben-e-fit
beyond preposition beyond (prep) 1 be-yond
bias (n) bias (n) 2 bi-as
bias (v) bias (v) 2 bi-as
broad (adj) broad (adj) 1 broad
broadly (adv) broadly (adv) 1 broad-ly
burden (n) burden (n) bur-den
can modal (v) can modal (v) 0 can
capability (n) capability (n) 1 ca-pa-bil-i-ty
capable (adj) capable (adj) 1 ca-pa-ble
capacity (n) capacity (n) 1 ca-pac-i-ty
care (n) care (n) 1 care
case (n) case (n) 0 case
categorize (v) categorize (v) 1 cat-e-go-rize
category (n) category (n) 1 cat-e-go-ry
causal (adj) causal (adj) 1 caus-al
causation (n) causation (n) 1 cau-sa-tion
cause (n) cause (n) 1 cause
cause (v) cause (v) 1 cause
central (adj) central (adj) 1 cen-tral
centralize (v) centralize (v) 1 cen-tral-ize
centre (n) centre (n) 1 cen-tre
centre (v) centre (v) 1 cen-tre
century (n) century (n) 1 cen-tu-ry
certain (adj) certain (adj) 1 cer-tain
certainty (n) certainty (n) 1 cer-tain-ty
chain (n) chain (n) 1 chain
challenge (n) challenge (n) 1 chal-lenge
challenge (v) challenge (v) 1 chal-lenge
change (n) change (n) 1 change
change (v) change (v) 1 change
channel (n) channel (n) 1 chan-nel
character (n) character (n) 1 char-ac-ter
characteristic (adj) characteristic (adj) 1 char-ac-ter-is-tic
characteristic (n) characteristic (n) 1 char-ac-ter-is-tic
characterization (n)
characterization (n) 1 char-ac-ter-i-za-tion
characterize (v) characterize (v) 1 char-ac-ter-ize
choice (n) choice (n) 1 choice
circumstance (n) circumstance (n) 1 cir-cum-stance
cite (v) cite (v) 2 cite
claim (n) claim (n) 2 claim
claim (v) claim (v) 2 claim
classic (adj) classic (adj) 1 clas-sic
classical (adj) classical (adj) 1 clas-si-cal
classification (n) classification (n) 1 clas-si-fi-ca-tion
classify (v) classify (v) 1 clas-si-fy
clear (adj) clear (adj) 1 clear
clearly (adv) clearly (adv) 1 clear-ly
climate (n) climate (n) 2 cli-mate
code (n) code (n) 1 code
code (v) code (v) 1 code
column (n) column (n) 1 col-umn
combination (n) combination (n) 1 com-bi-na-tion
combine (v) combine (v) 1 com-bine
commercial (adj) commercial (adj) 1 com-mer-cial
commit (v) commit (v) 1 com-mit
commitment (n) commitment (n) 1 com-mit-ment
common (adj) common (adj) 1 com-mon
commonly (adv) commonly (adv) 1 com-mon-ly
communicate (v) communicate (v) 1 com-mu-ni-cate
communication (n) communication (n) 1 com-mu-ni-ca-tion
community (n) community (n) 2 com-mu-ni-ty
comparable (adj) comparable (adj) 1 com-pa-ra-ble
comparative (adj) comparative (adj) 1 com-par-a-tive
compare (v) compare (v) 1 com-pare
comparison (n) comparison (n) 1 com-par-i-son
compete (v) compete (v) 2 com-pete
competition (n) competition (n) 2 com-pe-ti-tion
complex (adj) complex (adj) 1 com-plex
complex (n) complex (n) 1 com-plex
complexity (n) complexity (n) 1 com-plex-i-ty
component (n) component (n) 1 com-po-nent
composition (n) composition (n) 1 com-po-si-tion
comprehensive (adj)
comprehensive (adj) 1 com-pre-hen-sive
comprise (v) comprise (v) 1 com-prise
conceive (v) conceive (v) 1 con-ceive
concept (n) concept (n) 1 con-cept
conception (n) conception (n) 1 con-cep-tion
conceptual (adj) conceptual (adj) 1 con-cep-tu-al
conceptualize (v) conceptualize (v) 1 con-cep-tu-al-ize
concern (n) concern (n) 2 con-cern
concern (v) concern (v) 1 con-cern
conclude (v) conclude (v) 1 con-clude
conclusion (n) conclusion (n) 1 con-clu-sion
condition (n) condition (n) 1 con-di-tion
conditional (adj) conditional (adj) 1 con-di-tion-al
conduct (n) conduct (n) 1 con-duct
conduct (v) conduct (v) 1 con-duct
confirm (v) confirm (v) 1 con-firm
conflict (n) conflict (n) 2 con-flict
conflict (v) conflict (v) 2 con-flict
connect (v) connect (v) 1 con-nect
connection (n) connection (n) 1 con-nec-tion
consensus (n) consensus (n) 2 con-sen-sus
consent (n) consent (n) 1 con-sent
consequence (n) consequence (n) 1 con-se-quence
consequently (adv) consequently (adv) 1 con-se-quent-ly
conservation (n) conservation (n) 1 con-ser-va-tion
conservative (adj) conservative (adj) 1 con-serv-a-tive
conserve (v) conserve (v) 1 con-serve
consider (v) consider (v) 1 con-sid-er
considerable (adj) considerable (adj) 1 con-sid-er-a-ble
considerably (adv) considerably (adv) 1 con-sid-er-a-bly
consideration (n) consideration (n) 1 con-sid-er-a-tion
consist (v) consist (v) 1 con-sist
consistency (n) consistency (n) 1 con-sis-ten-cy
consistent (adj) consistent (adj) 1 con-sis-tent
consistently (adv) consistently (adv) 1 con-sis-tent-ly
constant (adj) constant (adj) 1 con-stant
constant (n) constant (n) 1 con-stant
constitute (v) constitute (v) 1 con-sti-tute
constrain (v) constrain (v) 1 con-strain
constraint (n) constraint (n) 1 con-straint
construct (n) construct (n) 1 con-struct
construct (v) construct (v) 1 con-struct
construction (n) construction (n) 1 con-struc-tion
constructive (adj) constructive (adj) 1 con-struc-tive
consume (v) consume (v) 1 con-sume
consumption (n) consumption (n) 1 con-sump-tion
contact (n) contact (n) 1 con-tact
contain (v) contain (v) 1 con-tain
contemporary (adj) contemporary (adj) 1 con-tem-po-rar-y
content (n) content (n) 1 con-tent
context (n) context (n) 1 con-text
continuity (n) continuity (n) 1 con-ti-nu-i-ty
continuous (adj) continuous (adj) 1 con-tin-u-ous
contrast (n) contrast (n) 1 con-trast
contrast (v) contrast (v) 1 con-trast
contribute (v) contribute (v) 1 con-trib-ute
contribution (n) contribution (n) 1 con-tri-bu-tion
control (n) control (n) 1 con-trol
control (v) control (v) 1 con-trol
convention (n) convention (n) 1 con-ven-tion
conventional (adj) conventional (adj) 1 con-ven-tion-al
conversion (n) conversion (n) 1 con-ver-sion
convert (v) convert (v) 1 con-vert
cooperation (n) cooperation (n) 1 co-op-er-a-tion
cooperative (adj) cooperative (adj) 1 co-op-er-a-tive
coordinate (n) coordinate (n) 1 co-or-di-nate
coordinate (v) coordinate (v) 1 co-or-di-nate
coordination (n) coordination (n) 1 co-or-di-na-tion
core (n) core (n) 1 core
correct (adj) correct (adj) 1 cor-rect
correction (n) correction (n) 1 cor-rec-tion
correctly (adv) correctly (adv) 1 cor-rect-ly
correlate (v) correlate (v) 1 cor-re-late
correlation (n) correlation (n) 1 cor-re-la-tion
correspond (v) correspond (v) 1 cor-re-spond
corresponding (adj) corresponding (adj) 1 cor-re-spond-ing
country (n) country (n) 1 coun-try
coverage (n) coverage (n) 1 cov-er-age
create (v) create (v) 1 cre-ate
creation (n) creation (n) 1 cre-a-tion
creative (adj) creative (adj) 1 cre-a-tive
criterion (n) criterion (n) 1 cri-te-ri-on
critical (adj) critical (adj) 1 crit-i-cal
critically (adv) critically (adv) 1 crit-i-cal-ly
criticize (v) criticize (v) 1 crit-i-cize
crucial (adj) crucial (adj) 1 cru-cial
cultural (adj) cultural (adj) 1 cul-tur-al
culturally (adv) culturally (adv) 1 cul-tur-al-ly
culture (n) culture (n) 1 cul-ture
cumulative (adj) cumulative (adj) 1 cu-mu-la-tive
current (adj) current (adj) 1 cur-rent
current (n) current (n) 1 cur-rent
currently (adv) currently (adv) 1 cur-rent-ly
cycle (n) cycle (n) 1 cy-cle
data (n) data (n) 1 da-ta
deal (v) deal (v) 1 deal
debate (n) debate (n) 2 de-bate
decade (n) decade (n) 2 dec-ade
decision (n) decision (n) 1 de-ci-sion
decline (n) decline (n) 2 de-cline
decline (v) decline (v) 2 de-cline
decrease (n) decrease (n) 1 de-crease
decrease (v) decrease (v) 1 de-crease
define (v) define (v) 1 de-fine
definition (n) definition (n) 1 def-i-ni-tion
degree (n) degree (n) 1 de-gree
demand (n) demand (n) 1 de-mand
demonstrate (v) demonstrate (v) 1 dem-on-strate
denote (v) denote (v) 1 de-note
depend (v) depend (v) 1 de-pend
dependence (n) dependence (n) 1 de-pend-ence
dependent (adj) dependent (adj) 1 de-pend-ent
derive (v) derive (v) 1 de-rive
describe (v) describe (v) 1 de-scribe
description (n) description (n) 1 de-scrip-tion
descriptive (adj) descriptive (adj) 1 de-scrip-tive
design (n) design (n) 1 de-sign
design (v) design (v) 1 de-sign
desirable (adj) desirable (adj) 1 de-sir-a-ble
desire (n) desire (n) 1 de-sire
desire (v) desire (v) 1 de-sire
detail (n) detail (n) 1 de-tail
detailed (adj) detailed (adj) 1 de-tailed
determinant (n) determinant (n) 1 de-ter-mi-nant
determination (n) determination (n) 1 de-ter-mi-na-tion
determine (v) determine (v) 1 de-ter-mine
develop (v) develop (v) 1 de-vel-op
development (n) development (n) 1 de-vel-op-ment
deviation (n) deviation (n) 1 de-vi-a-tion
device (n) device (n) 1 de-vice
differ (v) differ (v) 1 dif-fer
difference (n) difference (n) 1 dif-fer-ence
different (adj) different (adj) 1 dif-fer-ent
differentiate (v) differentiate (v) 1 dif-fer-en-ti-ate
differentiation (n)
differentiation (n) 1 dif-fer-en-ti-a-tion
differently (adv) differently (adv) 1 dif-fer-ent-ly
difficult (adj) difficult (adj) 1 dif-fi-cult
difficulty (n) difficulty (n) 1 dif-fi-cul-ty
digital (adj) digital (adj) 1 dig-i-tal
dimension (n) dimension (n) 1 di-men-sion
direct (adj) direct (adj) 1 di-rect
direct (v) direct (v) 1 di-rect
direction (n) direction (n) 1 di-rec-tion
directly (adv) directly (adv) 1 di-rect-ly
disadvantage (n) disadvantage (n) 1 dis-ad-van-tage
disadvantage (v) disadvantage (v) 1 dis-ad-van-tage
discipline (n) discipline (n) 1 dis-ci-pline
discrimination (n) discrimination (n) 2 dis-crim-i-na-tion
discuss (v) discuss (v) 1 dis-cuss
discussion (n) discussion (n) 1 dis-cus-sion
distance (n) distance (n) 1 dis-tance
distinct (adj) distinct (adj) 1 dis-tinct
distinction (n) distinction (n) 1 dis-tinc-tion
distinctive (adj) distinctive (adj) 1 dis-tinc-tive
distinguish (v) distinguish (v) 1 dis-tin-guish
distribute (v) distribute (v) 1 dis-trib-ute
distribution (n) distribution (n) 1 dis-tri-bu-tion
diverse (adj) diverse (adj) 1 di-verse
diversity (n) diversity (n) 1 di-ver-si-ty
divide (v) divide (v) 1 di-vide
division (n) division (n) 1 di-vi-sion
document (n) document (n) 1 doc-u-ment
document (v) document (v) 1 doc-u-ment
domain (n) domain (n) 1 do-main
dominance (n) dominance (n) 2 dom-i-nance
dominant (adj) dominant (adj) 2 dom-i-nant
dominate (v) dominate (v) 2 dom-i-nate
donor (n) donor (n) 1 do-nor
due (adj) due (adj) 2 due
duration (n) duration (n) 1 du-ra-tion
dynamic (adj) dynamic (adj) 1 dy-nam-ic
dynamic (n) dynamic (n) 1 dy-nam-ic
early (adj) early (adj) 1 ear-ly
ecological (adj) ecological (adj) ec-o-log-i-cal
economic (adj) economic (adj) 1 ec-o-nom-ic
economically (adv)
economically (adv) 1 ec-o-nom-i-cal-ly
education (n) education (n) 1 ed-u-ca-tion
educational (adj) educational (adj) 1 ed-u-ca-tion-al
effect (n) effect (n) 1 ef-fect
effective (adj) effective (adj) 1 ef-fec-tive
effectively (adv) effectively (adv) 1 ef-fec-tive-ly
effectiveness (n) effectiveness (n) 1 ef-fec-tive-ness
efficacy (n) efficacy (n) ef-fi-ca-cy
efficiency (n) efficiency (n) 1 ef-fi-cien-cy
efficient (adj) efficient (adj) 1 ef-fi-cient
efficiently (adv) efficiently (adv) 1 ef-fi-cient-ly
effort (n) effort (n) 1 ef-fort
element (n) element (n) 1 el-e-ment
elevate (v) elevate (v) 1 el-e-vate
eliminate (v) eliminate (v) 1 e-lim-i-nate
elsewhere (adv) elsewhere (adv) 1 else-where
emerge (v) emerge (v) 1 e-merge
emergence (n) emergence (n) 1 e-mer-gence
emotional (adj) emotional (adj) 1 e-mo-tion-al
emphasis (n) emphasis (n) 1 em-pha-sis
emphasize (v) emphasize (v) 1 em-pha-size
empirical (adj) empirical (adj) 2 em-pir-i-cal
empirically (adv) empirically (adv) 2 em-pir-i-cal-ly
employ (v) employ (v) 1 em-ploy
empower (v) empower (v) 1 em-pow-er
enable (v) enable (v) 1 en-a-ble
encode (v) encode (v) 2 en-code
encounter (n) encounter (n) 2 en-coun-ter
encounter (v) encounter (v) 2 en-coun-ter
encourage (v) encourage (v) 1 en-cour-age
energy (n) energy (n) 1 en-er-gy
engage (v) engage (v) 2 en-gage
enhance (v) enhance (v) 1 en-hance
ensure (v) ensure (v) 1 en-sure
entity (n) entity (n) 1 en-ti-ty
entry (n) entry (n) 1 en-try
environment (n) environment (n) 1 en-vi-ron-ment
environmental (adj)
environmental (adj) 1 en-vi-ron-men-tal
equal (adj) equal (adj) 1 e-qual
equal (v) equal (v) 1 e-qual
equally (adv) equally (adv) 1 e-qual-ly
equivalence (n) equivalence (n) 1 e-quiv-a-lence
equivalent (adj) equivalent (adj) 1 e-quiv-a-lent
equivalent (n) equivalent (n) 1 e-quiv-a-lent
error (n) error (n) 1 er-ror
especially (adv) especially (adv) 1 es-pe-cial-ly
essence (n) essence (n) 1 es-sence
essential (adj) essential (adj) 1 es-sen-tial
essentially (adv) essentially (adv) 1 es-sen-tial-ly
establish (v) establish (v) 1 es-tab-lish
establishment (n) establishment (n) 1 es-tab-lish-ment
estimate (n) estimate (n) 1 es-ti-mate
estimate (v) estimate (v) 1 es-ti-mate
estimation (n) estimation (n) 1 es-ti-ma-tion
ethic (n) ethic (n) 2 eth-ic
ethical (adj) ethical (adj) 2 eth-i-cal
ethnic (adj) ethnic (adj) 2 eth-nic
ethnicity (n) ethnicity (n) 2 eth-nic-i-ty
evaluate (v) evaluate (v) 1 e-val-u-ate
evaluation (n) evaluation (n) 1 e-val-u-a-tion
event (n) event (n) 1 e-vent
evidence (n) evidence (n) 1 ev-i-dence
evident (adj) evident (adj) 1 ev-i-dent
evolution (n) evolution (n) 1 ev-o-lu-tion
evolutionary (adj) evolutionary (adj) 1 ev-o-lu-tion-ar-y
evolve (v) evolve (v) 2 e-volve
examination (n) examination (n) 1 ex-am-i-na-tion
examine (v) examine (v) 1 ex-am-ine
example (n) example (n) 1 ex-am-ple
exceed (v) exceed (v) 1 ex-ceed
exception (n) exception (n) 1 ex-cep-tion
excess (n) excess (n) 1 ex-cess
excessive (adj) excessive (adj) 1 ex-ces-sive
exchange (n) exchange (n) 1 ex-change
exclude (v) exclude (v) 1 ex-clude
exclusion (n) exclusion (n) 1 ex-clu-sion
exclusive (adj) exclusive (adj) 1 ex-clu-sive
exclusively (adv) exclusively (adv) 1 ex-clu-sive-ly
exemplify (v) exemplify (v) 2 ex-em-pli-fy
exercise (n) exercise (n) 1 ex-er-cise
exercise (v) exercise (v) 1 ex-er-cise
exist (v) exist (v) 1 ex-ist
existence (n) existence (n) 1 ex-is-tence
expand (v) expand (v) 1 ex-pand
expansion (n) expansion (n) 1 ex-pan-sion
expect (v) expect (v) 1 ex-pect
expectation (n) expectation (n) 1 ex-pec-ta-tion
experience (n) experience (n) 1 ex-pe-ri-ence
experience (v) experience (v) 1 ex-pe-ri-ence
experiment (n) experiment (n) 1 ex-per-i-ment
experimental (adj) experimental (adj) 1 ex-per-i-men-tal
expert (adj) expert (adj) 2 ex-pert
expert (n) expert (n) 2 ex-pert
expertise (n) expertise (n) 2 ex-per-tise
explain (v) explain (v) 1 ex-plain
explanation (n) explanation (n) 1 ex-pla-na-tion
explanatory (adj) explanatory (adj) 1 ex-plan-a-to-ry
explicit (adj) explicit (adj) 2 ex-plic-it
explicitly (adv) explicitly (adv) 2 ex-plic-it-ly
exploit (v) exploit (v) 2 ex-ploit
exploitation (n) exploitation (n) 2 ex-ploi-ta-tion
exploration (n) exploration (n) 1 ex-plo-ra-tion
explore (v) explore (v) 1 ex-plore
expose (v) expose (v) 1 ex-pose
express (v) express (v) 1 ex-press
expression (n) expression (n) 1 ex-pres-sion
extend (v) extend (v) 1 ex-tend
extension (n) extension (n) 1 ex-ten-sion
extensive (adj) extensive (adj) 1 ex-ten-sive
extent (n) extent (n) 2 ex-tent
external (adj) external (adj) 1 ex-ter-nal
extreme (adj) extreme (adj) 2 ex-treme
extreme (n) extreme (n) 2 ex-treme
facilitate (v) facilitate (v) 1 fa-cil-i-tate
facility (n) facility (n) 1 fa-cil-i-ty
fact (n) fact (n) 1 fact
factor (n) factor (n) 1 fac-tor
fail (v) fail (v) 1 fail
failure (n) failure (n) 1 fail-ure
favour (v) favour (v) 1 fa-vour
favourable (adj) favourable (adj) 1 fa-vour-a-ble
feature (n) feature (n) 1 fea-ture
feature (v) feature (v) 1 fea-ture
federal (adj) federal (adj) 2 fed-er-al
female (adj) female (adj) 1 fe-male
female (n) female (n) 1 fe-male
field (n) field (n) 1 field
financial (adj) financial (adj) 1 fi-nan-cial
finding (n) finding (n) 1 find-ing
flexibility (n) flexibility (n) 1 flex-i-bil-i-ty
flexible (adj) flexible (adj) 1 flex-i-ble
flow (n) flow (n) 1 flow
flow (v) flow (v) 1 flow
focus (n) focus (n) 1 fo-cus
focus (v) focus (v) 1 fo-cus
force (n) force (n) 1 force
form (n) form (n) 1 form
form (v) form (v) 1 form
formal (adj) formal (adj) 1 for-mal
formation (n) formation (n) 1 for-ma-tion
formula (n) formula (n) 1 for-mu-la
formulate (v) formulate (v) 1 for-mu-late
formulation (n) formulation (n) 1 for-mu-la-tion
framework (n) framework (n) 1 frame-work
frequent (adj) frequent (adj) 1 fre-quent
frequently (adv) frequently (adv) 1 fre-quent-ly
fully (adv) fully (adv) 1 ful-ly
function (n) function (n) 1 func-tion
function (v) function (v) 1 func-tion
functional (adj) functional (adj) 1 func-tion-al
fund (n) fund (n) 2 fund
fund (v) fund (v) 2 fund
fundamental (adj) fundamental (adj) 1 fun-da-men-tal
fundamentally (adv) fundamentally (adv) 1 fun-da-men-tal-ly
funding (n) funding (n) 2 fund-ing
further (adj) further (adj) 1 fur-ther
furthermore (adv) furthermore (adv) 1 fur-ther-more
future (adj) future (adj) 1 fu-ture
future (n) future (n) 1 fu-ture
gain (n) gain (n) 1 gain
gain (v) gain (v) 1 gain
gap (n) gap (n) 1 gap
gender (n) gender (n) 1 gen-der
general (adj) general (adj) 1 gen-er-al
general (n) general (n) 1 gen-er-al
generalization (n)
generalization (n) 1 gen-er-al-i-za-tion
generalize (v) generalize (v) 1 gen-er-al-ize
generally (adv) generally (adv) 1 gen-er-al-ly
generate (v) generate (v) 1 gen-er-ate
generation (n) generation (n) 1 gen-er-a-tion
geographical (adj) geographical (adj) 1 ge-o-graph-i-cal
global (adj) global (adj) 1 glo-bal
goal (n) goal (n) 1 goal
govern (v) govern (v) 1 gov-ern
government (n) government (n) 1 gov-ern-ment
governmental (adj) governmental (adj) 1 gov-ern-men-tal
group (n) group (n) 1 group
group (v) group (v) 1 group
growth (n) growth (n) 1 growth
guidance (n) guidance (n) 1 guid-ance
harm (n) harm (n) 1 harm
harmful (adj) harmful (adj) 1 harm-ful
hence (adv) hence (adv) 1 hence
hierarchical (adj) hierarchical (adj) 1 hi-er-ar-chi-cal
hierarchy (n) hierarchy (n) 1 hi-er-ar-chy
high (adj) high (adj) 1 high
highlight (v) highlight (v) 1 high-light
highly (adv) highly (adv) 1 high-ly
historically (adv) historically (adv) 1 his-tor-i-cal-ly
history (n) history (n) 1 his-to-ry
horizontal (adj) horizontal (adj) 1 hor-i-zon-tal
however (adv) however (adv) 1 how-ev-er
human (adj) human (adj) 1 hu-man
hypothesis (n) hypothesis (n) 1 hy-poth-e-sis
hypothesize (v) hypothesize (v) 1 hy-poth-e-size
hypothetical (adj) hypothetical (adj) 1 hy-po-thet-i-cal
ideal (adj) ideal (adj) 1 i-de-al
ideal (n)
ideal (n) 1 i-de-al
ideally (adv) ideally (adv) 1 i-de-al-ly
identical (adj) identical (adj) 1 i-den-ti-cal
identification (n)
identification (n) 1 i-den-ti-fi-ca-tion
identify (v) identify (v) 1 i-den-ti-fy
identity (n) identity (n) 1 i-den-ti-ty
illustrate (v) illustrate (v) 1 il-lus-trate
image (n) image (n) 1 im-age
immediate (adj) immediate (adj) 1 im-me-di-ate
impact (n) impact (n) 1 im-pact
impact (v) impact (v) 1 im-pact
implement (v) implement (v) 1 im-ple-ment
implementation (n)
implementation (n) 1 im-ple-men-ta-tion
implicit (adj) implicit (adj) 2 im-plic-it
implicitly (adv) implicitly (adv) 2 im-plic-it-ly
imply (v) imply (v) 2 im-ply
importance (n) importance (n) 1 im-por-tance
important (adj) important (adj) 1 im-por-tant
importantly (adv) importantly (adv) 1 im-por-tant-ly
impose (v) impose (v) im-pose
improve (v) improve (v) 1 im-prove
improvement (n) improvement (n) 1 im-prove-ment
inability (n) inability (n) 1 in-a-bil-i-ty
inadequate (adj) inadequate (adj) 1 in-ad-e-quate
inappropriate (adj) inappropriate (adj) 1 in-ap-pro-pri-ate
include (v) include (v) 1 in-clude
inclusion (n) inclusion (n) 1 in-clu-sion
inconsistent (adj) inconsistent (adj) 1 in-con-sis-tent
incorporate (v) incorporate (v) 1 in-cor-po-rate
increase (n) increase (n) 1 in-crease
increase (v) increase (v) 1 in-crease
increasingly (adv) increasingly (adv) 1 in-creas-ing-ly
indeed (adv) indeed (adv) 1 in-deed
independence (n) independence (n) 1 in-de-pend-ence
independent (adj) independent (adj) 1 in-de-pend-ent
independently (adv) independently (adv) 1 in-de-pend-ent-ly
index (n) index (n) 1 in-dex
indicate (v) indicate (v) 1 in-di-cate
indication (n) indication (n) 1 in-di-ca-tion
indicator (n) indicator (n) 1 in-di-ca-tor
indirect (adj) indirect (adj) 1 in-di-rect
indirectly (adv) indirectly (adv) 1 in-di-rect-ly
individual (adj) individual (adj) 1 in-di-vid-u-al
individual (n) individual (n) 1 in-di-vid-u-al
individually (adv) individually (adv) 1 in-di-vid-u-al-ly
induce (v) induce (v) 2 in-duce
induction (n) induction (n) 2 in-duc-tion
inequality (n) inequality (n) 1 in-e-qual-i-ty
infer (v) infer (v) 2 in-fer
inference (n) inference (n) 2 in-fer-ence
influence (n) influence (n) 1 in-flu-ence
influence (v) influence (v) 1 in-flu-ence
inform (v) inform (v) 1 in-form
information (n) information (n) 1 in-for-ma-tion
informed (adj) informed (adj) 1 in-formed
inherent (adj) inherent (adj) 1 in-her-ent
initial (adj) initial (adj) 1 i-ni-tial
initially (adv) initially (adv) 1 i-ni-tial-ly
initiate (v) initiate (v) 1 i-ni-ti-ate
initiation (n) initiation (n) 2 i-ni-ti-a-tion
initiative (n) initiative (n) 2 i-ni-tia-tive
input (n) input (n) 1 in-put
insight (n) insight (n) 1 in-sight
instability (n) instability (n) 2 in-sta-bil-i-ty
instance (n) instance (n) 1 in-stance
instruction (n) instruction (n) 1 in-struc-tion
instrument (n) instrument (n) 1 in-stru-ment
insufficient (adj) insufficient (adj) 1 in-suf-fi-cient
integral (adj) integral (adj) 1 in-te-gral
integrate (v) integrate (v) 1 in-te-grate
integrated (adj) integrated (adj) 1 in-te-grat-ed
integration (n) integration (n) 1 in-te-gra-tion
intend (v) intend (v) 2 in-tend
intensity (n) intensity (n) 2 in-ten-si-ty
intensive (adj) intensive (adj) 2 in-ten-sive
intention (n) intention (n) 2 in-ten-tion
interact (v) interact (v) 1 in-ter-act
interaction (n) interaction (n) 1 in-ter-ac-tion
interactive (adj) interactive (adj) 1 in-ter-ac-tive
interest (n) interest (n) 1 in-ter-est
intermediate (adj) intermediate (adj) 1 in-ter-me-di-ate
internal (adj) internal (adj) 1 in-ter-nal
international (adj) international (adj) 1 in-ter-na-tion-al
interpret (v) interpret (v) 1 in-ter-pret
interpretation (n) interpretation (n) 1 in-ter-pre-ta-tion
interval (n) interval (n) 1 in-ter-val
intervene (v) intervene (v) 2 in-ter-vene
intervention (n) intervention (n) 2 in-ter-ven-tion
interview (n) interview (n) 1 in-ter-view
interview (v)
interview (v) 1 in-ter-view
interviewee (n) interviewee (n) 1 in-ter-view-ee
interviewer (n) interviewer (n) 1 in-ter-view-er
intrinsic (adj) intrinsic (adj) in-trin-sic
introduce (v) introduce (v) 1 in-tro-duce
introduction (n) introduction (n) 1 in-tro-duc-tion
investigate (v) investigate (v) 1 in-ves-ti-gate
investigation (n) investigation (n) 1 in-ves-ti-ga-tion
investigator (n) investigator (n) 1 in-ves-ti-ga-tor
involve (v) involve (v) 1 in-volve
involvement (n) involvement (n) 1 in-volve-ment
irrelevant (adj) irrelevant (adj) 1 ir-rel-e-vant
isolated (adj) isolated (adj) 1 i-so-lat-ed
isolation (n) isolation (n) 1 i-so-la-tion
issue (n) issue (n) 1 is-sue
item (n) item (n) 1 i-tem
judgement (n) judgement (n) 1 judge-ment
justification (n) justification (n) 1 jus-ti-fi-ca-tion
justify (v) justify (v) 1 jus-ti-fy
key (adj) key (adj) 1 key
knowledge (n) knowledge (n) 1 knowl-edge
label (n) label (n) 1 la-bel
label (v) label (v) 1 la-bel
lack (n) lack (n) 1 lack
lack (v) lack (v) 1 lack
language (n) language (n) 1 lan-guage
large (adj) large (adj) 1 large
largely (adv) largely (adv) 1 large-ly
latter (n) latter (n) 1 lat-ter
law (n) law (n) 1 law
leader (n) leader (n) 1 lead-er
leadership (n) leadership (n) 1 lead-er-ship
learning (n) learning (n) 1 learn-ing
legal (adj) legal (adj) 2 le-gal
legally (adv) legally (adv) 2 le-gal-ly
less (adv) less (adv) 1 less
less determiner less determiner 1 less
less pro (n) less pro (n) 1 less
level (n) level (n) 1 lev-el
likely (adj) likely (adj) 1 like-ly
likely (adv)
likely (adv) 1 like-ly
limit (n) limit (n) 1 lim-it
limit (v) limit (v) 1 lim-it
limitation (n) limitation (n) 1 lim-i-ta-tion
limited (adj) limited (adj) 1 lim-it-ed
line (n) line (n) 1 line
link (n) link (n) 1 link
link (v) link (v) 1 link
list (n) list (n) 1 list
list (v) list (v) 1 list
literature (n) literature (n) 1 lit-er-a-ture
local (adj) local (adj) 1 lo-cal
localized (adj) localized (adj) 1 lo-cal-ized
locally (adv) locally (adv) 1 lo-cal-ly
located (adj) located (adj) 1 lo-cat-ed
location (n) location (n) 1 lo-ca-tion
logic (n) logic (n) 1 log-ic
logical (adj) logical (adj) 1 log-i-cal
loss (n) loss (n) 1 loss
low (adj) low (adj) 1 low
main (adj) main (adj) 1 main
maintain (v) maintain (v) 1 main-tain
major (adj) major (adj) 1 ma-jor
majority (n) majority (n) 1 ma-jor-i-ty
male (adj) male (adj) male
male (n) male (n) male
many (adj) many (adj) 1 man-y
many determiner many determiner 1 man-y
margin (n) margin (n) 1 mar-gin
material (adj) material (adj) 1 ma-te-ri-al
material (n) material (n) 1 ma-te-ri-al
matter (n) matter (n) 1 mat-ter
maximize (v) maximize (v) 1 max-i-mize
maximum (adj) maximum (adj) 1 max-i-mum
maximum (n)
maximum (n) 1 max-i-mum
may modal (v) may modal (v) may
meaning (n) meaning (n) 1 mean-ing
meaningful (adj) meaningful (adj) 1 mean-ing-ful
means (n) means (n) 1 means
measure (n) measure (n) 1 meas-ure
measure (v) measure (v) 1 meas-ure
mechanism (n) mechanism (n) 1 mech-a-nism
media (n) media (n) 1 me-di-a
mediate (v) mediate (v) 1 me-di-ate
medical (adj) medical (adj) 1 med-i-cal
medium (n) medium (n) 1 me-di-um
member (n) member (n) 1 mem-ber
mental (adj) mental (adj) 1 men-tal
method (n) method (n) 1 meth-od
methodological (adj)
methodological (adj) 1 meth-od-o-log-i-cal
methodology (n) methodology (n) 1 meth-od-ol-o-gy
might modal (v) might modal (v) 1 might
migrate (v) migrate (v) 1 mi-grate
migration (n) migration (n) 1 mi-gra-tion
minimal (adj) minimal (adj) 1 min-i-mal
minimize (v) minimize (v) 1 min-i-mize
minimum (adj) minimum (adj) 1 min-i-mum
minimum (n) minimum (n) 1 min-i-mum
minor (adj) minor (adj) 1 mi-nor
minority (n) minority (n) 2 mi-nor-i-ty
mix (v) mix (v) 1 mix
mobile (adj) mobile (adj) 1 mo-bile
mobility (n) mobility (n) 1 mo-bil-i-ty
mobilize (v) mobilize (v) 1 mo-bil-ize
mode (n) mode (n) 1 mode
model (n) model (n) 1 mod-el
model (v) model (v) 1 mod-el
modelling (n) modelling (n) 1 mod-el-ling
modern (adj) modern (adj) 1 mod-ern
modernity (n) modernity (n) 1 mo-der-ni-ty
modernization (n) modernization (n) 1 mod-ern-i-za-tion
modify (v) modify (v) 1 mod-i-fy
monitor (v) monitor (v) 1 mon-i-tor
moreover (adv) moreover (adv) 1 more-o-ver
most determiner most determiner 1 most
motivate (v) motivate (v) 1 mo-ti-vate
motivation (n) motivation (n) 1 mo-ti-va-tion
movement (n) movement (n) 1 move-ment
multiple (adj) multiple (adj) 1 mul-ti-ple
must modal (v) must modal (v) 1 must
namely (adv) namely (adv) 1 name-ly
national (adj) national (adj) 1 na-tion-al
national (n) national (n) 1 na-tion-al
natural (adj) natural (adj) 1 nat-u-ral
naturally (adv) naturally (adv) 1 nat-u-ral-ly
nature (n) nature (n) 1 na-ture
necessarily (adv) necessarily (adv) 1 nec-es-sar-i-ly
necessary (adj) necessary (adj) 1 nec-es-sar-y
necessity (n) necessity (n) 1 ne-ces-si-ty
need (n) need (n) 1 need
negative (adj) negative (adj) 1 neg-a-tive
negatively (adv) negatively (adv) 1 neg-a-tive-ly
net (adj) net (adj) 1 net
network (n) network (n) 1 net-work
neutral (adj) neutral (adj) 1 neu-tral
nevertheless (adv) nevertheless (adv) 1 nev-er-the-less
new (adj) new (adj) 1 new
norm (n) norm (n) 2 norm
normal (adj) normal (adj) 1 nor-mal
normally (adv) normally (adv) 1 nor-mal-ly
note (v) note (v) 1 note
notion (n) notion (n) 1 no-tion
novel (adj) novel (adj) 1 nov-el
number (n) number (n) 1 num-ber
object (n) object (n) 1 ob-ject
objective (adj) objective (adj) 1 ob-jec-tive
objective (n) objective (n) 1 ob-jec-tive
observation (n) observation (n) 1 ob-ser-va-tion
observe (v) observe (v) 1 ob-serve
observer (n) observer (n) 1 ob-serv-er
obtain (v) obtain (v) 1 ob-tain
occupation (n) occupation (n) 1 oc-cu-pa-tion
occupy (v) occupy (v) 1 oc-cu-py
occur (v) occur (v) 1 oc-cur
occurrence (n) occurrence (n) 1 oc-cur-rence
offer (v) offer (v) 1 of-fer
often (adv) often (adv) 1 of-ten
ongoing (adj) ongoing (adj) 1 on-go-ing
online (adj) online (adj) 1 on-line
operate (v) operate (v) 1 op-er-ate
operation (n) operation (n) 1 op-er-a-tion
operational (adj) operational (adj) 1 op-er-a-tion-al
opportunity (n) opportunity (n) 1 op-por-tu-ni-ty
optimal (adj) optimal (adj) 1 op-ti-mal
option (n) option (n) 1 op-tion
order (n) order (n) 1 or-der
ordinary (adj) ordinary (adj) 1 or-di-nar-y
organization (n) organization (n) 1 or-gan-i-za-tion
organize (v) organize (v) 1 or-gan-ize
orient (v) orient (v) 1 o-ri-ent
orientation (n) orientation (n) 1 o-ri-en-ta-tion
origin (n) origin (n) 1 or-i-gin
original (adj) original (adj) 1 o-rig-i-nal
originally (adv) originally (adv) 1 o-rig-i-nal-ly
originate (v) originate (v) 1 o-rig-i-nate
other (adj) other (adj) 1 oth-er
otherwise (adv) otherwise (adv) 1 oth-er-wise
outcome (n) outcome (n) 1 out-come
outline (v) outline (v) 1 out-line
output (n) output (n) 1 out-put
overall (adj) overall (adj) 1 o-ver-all
overall (adv) overall (adv) 1 o-ver-all
overlap (n) overlap (n) 1 o-ver-lap
overlap (v) overlap (v) 1 o-ver-lap
overview (n) overview (n) 1 o-ver-view
parallel (adj) parallel (adj) 1 par-al-lel
parallel (n) parallel (n) 1 par-al-lel
part (n) part (n) 1 part
partial (adj) partial (adj) 1 par-tial
partially (adv) partially (adv) 1 par-tial-ly
participant (n) participant (n) 1 par-tic-i-pant
participate (v) participate (v) 1 par-tic-i-pate
participation (n) participation (n) 1 par-tic-i-pa-tion
particular (adj) particular (adj) 1 par-tic-u-lar
particular (n) particular (n) 1 par-tic-u-lar
particularly (adv) particularly (adv) 1 par-tic-u-lar-ly
partly (adv) partly (adv) 1 part-ly
pattern (n) pattern (n) 1 pat-tern
per cent (adj) per cent (adj) 1 per cent
per cent (n)
per cent (n) 1 per cent
perceive (v) perceive (v) 2 per-ceive
percentage (n) percentage (n) 1 per-cent-age
perception (n) perception (n) 2 per-cep-tion
perform (v) perform (v) 1 per-form
performance (n) performance (n) 1 per-for-mance
period (n) period (n) 1 pe-ri-od
permit (v) permit (v) 1 per-mit
personal (adj) personal (adj) 1 per-son-al
perspective (n) perspective (n) 2 per-spec-tive
phase (n) phase (n) 1 phase
phenomenon (n) phenomenon (n) 1 phe-nom-e-non
physical (adj) physical (adj) 1 phys-i-cal
point (n) point (n) 1 point
policy (n) policy (n) 1 pol-i-cy
population (n) population (n) 1 pop-u-la-tion
pose (v) pose (v) 1 pose
position (n) position (n) 1 po-si-tion
position (v) position (v) 1 po-si-tion
positive (adj) positive (adj) 1 pos-i-tive
positively (adv) positively (adv) 1 pos-i-tive-ly
possibility (n) possibility (n) 1 pos-si-bil-i-ty
possible (adj) possible (adj) 1 pos-si-ble
potential (adj) potential (adj) 1 po-ten-tial
potential (n) potential (n) 1 po-ten-tial
potentially (adv) potentially (adv) 1 po-ten-tial-ly
poverty (n) poverty (n) 2 pov-er-ty
power (n) power (n) 1 pow-er
practical (adj) practical (adj) 1 prac-ti-cal
practice (n) practice (n) 1 prac-tice
practitioner (n) practitioner (n) 1 prac-ti-tion-er
precede (v) precede (v) 1 pre-cede
precise (adj) precise (adj) 1 pre-cise
precisely (adv) precisely (adv) 1 pre-cise-ly
precision (n) precision (n) 1 pre-ci-sion
predict (v) predict (v) 1 pre-dict
prediction (n) prediction (n) 1 pre-dic-tion
predominantly (adv)
predominantly (adv) 2 pre-dom-i-nant-ly
preference (n) preference (n) 1 pref-er-ence
presence (n) presence (n) 1 pres-ence
present (adj) present (adj) 1 pres-ent
present (n) present (n) 1 pres-ent
present (v) present (v) 1 pres-ent
presentation (n) presentation (n) 1 pres-en-ta-tion
pressure (n) pressure (n) 1 pres-sure
prevent (v) prevent (v) 1 pre-vent
prevention (n) prevention (n) 1 pre-ven-tion
previous (adj) previous (adj) 1 pre-vi-ous
previously (adv) previously (adv) 1 pre-vi-ous-ly
primarily (adv) primarily (adv) 1 pri-mar-i-ly
primary (adj) primary (adj) 1 pri-mar-y
principle (n) principle (n) 1 prin-ci-ple
prior (adj) prior (adj) 1 pri-or
priority (n) priority (n) 1 pri-or-i-ty
private (adj) private (adj) 1 pri-vate
probability (n) probability (n) 1 prob-a-bil-i-ty
problem (n) problem (n) 1 prob-lem
problematic (adj) problematic (adj) 1 prob-lem-at-ic
procedural (adj) procedural (adj) 1 pro-ce-dur-al
procedure (n) procedure (n) 1 pro-ce-dure
process (n) process (n) 1 proc-ess
process (v) process (v) 1 proc-ess
produce (v) produce (v) 1 pro-duce
product (n) product (n) 1 prod-uct
production (n) production (n) 1 pro-duc-tion
productive (adj) productive (adj) 1 pro-duc-tive
professional (adj) professional (adj) 1 pro-fes-sion-al
professional (n) professional (n) 1 pro-fes-sion-al
profile (n) profile (n) 1 pro-file
programme (n) programme (n) 1 pro-gramme
progress (n) progress (n) 1 prog-ress
progression (n) progression (n) 1 pro-gres-sion
progressive (adj) progressive (adj) 1 pro-gres-sive
project (n) project (n) 1 proj-ect
project (v) project (v) 1 pro-ject
projection (n) projection (n) 1 pro-jec-tion
promote (v) promote (v) 2 pro-mote
promotion (n) promotion (n) 2 pro-mo-tion
proportion (n) proportion (n) 1 pro-por-tion
proportional (adj) proportional (adj) 1 pro-por-tion-al
proposal (n) proposal (n) 1 pro-pos-al
propose (v) propose (v) 1 pro-pose
proposition (n) proposition (n) 1 prop-o-si-tion
protect (v) protect (v) 1 pro-tect
protection (n) protection (n) 1 pro-tec-tion
protocol (n) protocol (n) 1 pro-to-col
provide (v) provide (v) 1 pro-vide
psychological (adj)
psychological (adj) 1 psy-cho-log-i-cal
public (adj) public (adj) 1 pub-lic
public (n) public (n) 1 pub-lic
purpose (n) purpose (n) 1 pur-pose
qualitative (adj) qualitative (adj) 1 qual-i-ta-tive
quality (n) quality (n) 1 qual-i-ty
quantify (v) quantify (v) 1 quan-ti-fy
quantitative (adj) quantitative (adj) 1 quan-ti-ta-tive
quantity (n) quantity (n) 1 quan-ti-ty
question (n) question (n) 1 ques-tion
race (n) race (n) 2 race
random (adj) random (adj) 1 ran-dom
randomize (v) randomize (v) 1 ran-dom-ize
randomly (adv) randomly (adv) 1 ran-dom-ly
range (n) range (n) 1 range
range (v) range (v) 1 range
rapid (adj) rapid (adj) 1 rap-id
rapidly (adv) rapidly (adv) 1 rap-id-ly
rate (n) rate (n) 1 rate
rate (v) rate (v) 1 rate
rather (adv) rather (adv) 1 rath-er
rating (n) rating (n) 1 rat-ing
ratio (n) ratio (n) 1 ra-tio
rational (adj) rational (adj) 2 ra-tion-al
rationale (n) rationale (n) 2 ra-tion-ale
rationality (n) rationality (n) 2 ra-tion-al-i-ty
reaction (n) reaction (n) 1 re-ac-tion
readily (adv) readily (adv) 2 read-i-ly
reality (n) reality (n) 1 re-al-i-ty
reason (n) reason (n) 1 rea-son
reasonable (adj) reasonable (adj) 2 rea-son-a-ble
reasonably (adv) reasonably (adv) 2 rea-son-a-bly
reasoning (n) reasoning (n) 2 rea-son-ing
recent (adj) recent (adj) 1 re-cent
recently (adv) recently (adv) 1 re-cent-ly
recognition (n) recognition (n) 1 rec-og-ni-tion
recognize (v) recognize (v) 1 rec-og-nize
recommend (v) recommend (v) 1 rec-om-mend
reconstruct (v) reconstruct (v) 1 re-con-struct
reconstruction (n) reconstruction (n) 1 re-con-struc-tion
record (n) record (n) 1 rec-ord
record (v) record (v) 1 re-cord
recording (n) recording (n) 1 re-cord-ing
recovery (n) recovery (n) 1 re-cov-er-y
reduce (v) reduce (v) 1 re-duce
reduction (n) reduction (n) 1 re-duc-tion
refer (v) refer (v) 1 re-fer
reference (n) reference (n) 1 ref-er-ence
reflect (v) reflect (v) 1 re-flect
reflection (n) reflection (n) 1 re-flec-tion
regard (n) regard (n) 1 re-gard
regard (v) regard (v) 1 re-gard
regardless of preposition regardless of (prep) 1 re-gard-less of
regime (n) regime (n) 2 re-gime
region (n) region (n) 1 re-gion
regional (adj) regional (adj) 1 re-gion-al
regulation (n) regulation (n) 1 reg-u-la-tion
reinforce (v) reinforce (v) 2 re-in-force
reject (v) reject (v) 1 re-ject
rejection (n) rejection (n) 1 re-jec-tion
relate (v) relate (v) 1 re-late
related (adj) related (adj) 1 re-lat-ed
relation (n) relation (n) 1 re-la-tion
relationship (n) relationship (n) 1 re-la-tion-ship
relative (adj) relative (adj) 1 rel-a-tive
relative (n) relative (n) 1 rel-a-tive
relatively (adv) relatively (adv) 1 rel-a-tive-ly
release (n) release (n) 1 re-lease
relevance (n) relevance (n) 1 rel-e-vance
relevant (adj) relevant (adj) 1 rel-e-vant
reliability (n) reliability (n) 1 re-li-a-bil-i-ty
reliable (adj) reliable (adj) 1 re-li-a-ble
reliance (n) reliance (n) 2 re-li-ance
rely (v) rely (v) 1 re-ly
removal (n) removal (n) 1 re-mov-al
remove (v) remove (v) 1 re-move
replace (v) replace (v) 1 re-place
replacement (n) replacement (n) 1 re-place-ment
report (n) report (n) 1 re-port
report (v) report (v) 1 re-port
reporting (n) reporting (n) 1 re-port-ing
represent (v) represent (v) 1 rep-re-sent
representation (n) representation (n) 1 rep-re-sen-ta-tion
representative (adj) representative (adj) 1 rep-re-sen-ta-tive
representative (n) representative (n) 1 rep-re-sen-ta-tive
require (v) require (v) 1 re-quire
requirement (n) requirement (n) 1 re-quire-ment
research (n) research (n) 1 re-search
researcher (n) researcher (n) 1 re-search-er
resident (n) resident (n) 1 res-i-dent
resistance (n) resistance (n) 1 re-sis-tance
resistant (adj) resistant (adj) 1 re-sis-tant
resolution (n) resolution (n) 1 res-o-lu-tion
resolve (v) resolve (v) 1 re-solve
resource (n) resource (n) 1 re-source
respect (n) respect (n) 1 re-spect
respectively (adv) respectively (adv) 1 re-spec-tive-ly
respond (v) respond (v) 1 re-spond
response (n) response (n) 1 re-sponse
responsibility (n)
responsibility (n) 1 re-spon-si-bil-i-ty
responsible (adj) responsible (adj) 1 re-spon-si-ble
restrict (v) restrict (v) 1 re-strict
restriction (n) restriction (n) 1 re-stric-tion
restrictive (adj) restrictive (adj) 1 re-stric-tive
result (n) result (n) 1 re-sult
result (v) result (v) 1 re-sult
reveal (v) reveal (v) 1 re-veal
review (n) review (n) 1 re-view
right (n) right (n) 1 right
rise (n) rise (n) 1 rise
risk (n) risk (n) 1 risk
role (n) role (n) 1 role
root (n) root (n) 1 root
rule (n) rule (n) 1 rule
rural (adj) rural (adj) 1 ru-ral
safety (n) safety (n) 1 safe-ty
sample (n) sample (n) 1 sam-ple
sample (v) sample (v) 1 sam-ple
sampling (n) sampling (n) 1 sam-pling
satisfaction (n) satisfaction (n) 1 sat-is-fac-tion
satisfy (v) satisfy (v) 1 sat-is-fy
scale (n) scale (n) 1 scale
scale (v) scale (v) 1 scale
scenario (n) scenario (n) 1 sce-nar-i-o
scheme (n) scheme (n) 1 scheme
science (n) science (n) 1 sci-ence
scientific (adj) scientific (adj) 1 sci-en-tif-ic
scope (n) scope (n) 1 scope
second (adv) second (adv) 1 sec-ond
secondary (adj) secondary (adj) 1 sec-ond-ar-y
secondly (adv) secondly (adv) 1 sec-ond-ly
section (n) section (n) 1 sec-tion
sector (n) sector (n) 1 sec-tor
security (n) security (n) 1 se-cu-ri-ty
seek (v) seek (v) 1 seek
segment (n) segment (n) 1 seg-ment
select (v) select (v) 1 se-lect
selection (n) selection (n) 1 se-lec-tion
selective (adj) selective (adj) 1 se-lec-tive
sense (n) sense (n) 1 sense
sensitive (adj) sensitive (adj) 1 sen-si-tive
sensory (adj) sensory (adj) 1 sen-so-ry
separate (adj) separate (adj) 1 sep-a-rate
separate (v) separate (v) 1 sep-a-rate
separately (adv) separately (adv) 1 sep-a-rate-ly
separation (n) separation (n) 1 sep-a-ra-tion
sequence (n) sequence (n) 1 se-quence
series (n) series (n) 1 se-ries
service (n) service (n) 1 ser-vice
set (n) set (n) 1 set
sex (n) sex (n) 1 sex
sexual (adj) sexual (adj) 1 sex-u-al
sexuality (n) sexuality (n) 1 sex-u-al-i-ty
shape (n) shape (n) 1 shape
shape (v) shape (v) 1 shape
share (n) share (n) 1 share
share (v) share (v) 1 share
shift (n) shift (n) 1 shift
should modal (v) should modal (v) 1 should
show (v) show (v) 1 show
significance (n) significance (n) 1 sig-nif-i-cance
significant (adj) significant (adj) 1 sig-nif-i-cant
significantly (adv) significantly (adv) 1 sig-nif-i-cant-ly
similar (adj) similar (adj) 1 sim-i-lar
similarity (n) similarity (n) 1 sim-i-lar-i-ty
similarly (adv) similarly (adv) 1 sim-i-lar-ly
simple (adj) simple (adj) 1 sim-ple
simplify (v) simplify (v) 1 sim-pli-fy
simply (adv) simply (adv) 1 sim-ply
simultaneous (adj) simultaneous (adj) 1 si-mul-ta-ne-ous
simultaneously (adv)
simultaneously (adv) 1 si-mul-ta-ne-ous-ly
single (adj) single (adj) 1 sin-gle
site (n) site (n) 1 site
situation (n) situation (n) 1 sit-u-a-tion
size (n) size (n) 1 size
skill (n) skill (n) 1 skill
so-called (adj) so-called (adj) 1 so-called
social (adj) social (adj) 1 so-cial
socially (adv) socially (adv) 1 so-cial-ly
societal (adj) societal (adj) 1 so-ci-e-tal
society (n) society (n) 1 so-ci-e-ty
software (n) software (n) 1 soft-ware
solution (n) solution (n) 1 so-lu-tion
solve (v) solve (v) 1 solve
source (n) source (n) 1 source
space (n) space (n) 1 space
spatial (adj) spatial (adj) 1 spa-tial
specialist (n) specialist (n) 1 spe-cial-ist
specialized (adj) specialized (adj) 1 spe-cial-ized
specific (adj) specific (adj) 1 spe-cif-ic
specifically (adv) specifically (adv) 1 spe-cif-i-cal-ly
specification (n) specification (n) 1 spec-i-fi-ca-tion
specify (v) specify (v) 1 spec-i-fy
sphere (n) sphere (n) 1 sphere
stability (n) stability (n) 1 sta-bil-i-ty
stabilize (v) stabilize (v) 1 sta-bil-ize
stable (adj) stable (adj) 1 sta-ble
stage (n) stage (n) 1 stage
standard (adj) standard (adj) 1 stand-ard
standard (n) standard (n) 1 stand-ard
state (n) state (n) 1 state
state (v) state (v) 1 state
statement (n) statement (n) 1 state-ment
statistic (n) statistic (n) 1 sta-tis-tic
statistical (adj) statistical (adj) 1 sta-tis-ti-cal
statistically (adv) statistically (adv) 1 sta-tis-ti-cal-ly
status (n) status (n) 1 sta-tus
stimulate (v) stimulate (v) 2 stim-u-late
stimulation (n) stimulation (n) 2 stim-u-la-tion
stock (n) stock (n) 1 stock
store (v) store (v) 1 store
strategy (n) strategy (n) 1 strat-e-gy
strength (n) strength (n) 1 strength
strengthen (v) strengthen (v) 1 strength-en
stress (n) stress (n) 1 stress
stress (v) stress (v) 1 stress
strongly (adv) strongly (adv) 1 strong-ly
structural (adj) structural (adj) 1 struc-tur-al
structure (n) structure (n) 1 struc-ture
structure (v) structure (v) 1 struc-ture
study (n) study (n) 1 stud-y
study (v) study (v) 1 stud-y
subject (adj) subject (adj) 1 sub-ject
subject (n) subject (n) 1 sub-ject
subject (v) subject (v) 1 sub-ject
subjective (adj) subjective (adj) 2 sub-jec-tive
subsequent (adj) subsequent (adj) 2 sub-se-quent
substance (n) substance (n) 1 sub-stance
substantial (adj) substantial (adj) 1 sub-stan-tial
substantially (adv) substantially (adv) 1 sub-stan-tial-ly
substantive (adj) substantive (adj) 1 sub-stan-tive
substitute (v) substitute (v) 1 sub-sti-tute
substitution (n) substitution (n) 1 sub-sti-tu-tion
successful (adj) successful (adj) 1 suc-cess-ful
successfully (adv) successfully (adv) 1 suc-cess-ful-ly
such determiner such determiner 1 such
sufficient (adj) sufficient (adj) 1 suf-fi-cient
sufficiently (adv) sufficiently (adv) 1 suf-fi-cient-ly
suggest (v) suggest (v) 1 sug-gest
suitable (adj) suitable (adj) 1 suit-a-ble
sum (n) sum (n) 1 sum
summarize (v) summarize (v) 1 sum-ma-rize
summary (n) summary (n) 1 sum-ma-ry
supply (n) supply (n) 1 sup-ply
supply (v) supply (v) 1 sup-ply
support (n) support (n) 1 sup-port
support (v) support (v) 1 sup-port
survey (n) survey (n) 2 sur-vey
survival (n) survival (n) 2 sur-viv-al
sustain (v) sustain (v) 2 sus-tain
system (n) system (n) 1 sys-tem
systematic (adj) systematic (adj) 1 sys-tem-at-ic
systematically (adv)
systematically (adv) 1 sys-tem-at-i-cal-ly
target (n) target (n) 1 tar-get
target (v) target (v) 1 tar-get
task (n) task (n) 1 task
technical (adj) technical (adj) 1 tech-ni-cal
technique (n) technique (n) 1 tech-nique
technological (adj)
technological (adj) 1 tech-no-log-i-cal
technology (n) technology (n) 1 tech-nol-o-gy
tend (v) tend (v) 1 tend
tendency (n) tendency (n) 1 tend-en-cy
tension (n) tension (n) 1 ten-sion
term (n) term (n) 1 term
term (v) term (v) 1 term
terminology (n)
terminology (n) 1 ter-mi-nol-o-gy
terms (n) terms (n) 1 terms
territory (n) territory (n) 2 ter-ri-to-ry
test (n) test (n) 1 test
test (v) test (v) 1 test
text (n) text (n) 1 text
the above the above 1 the a-bove
theme (n) theme (n) 2 theme
theoretical (adj) theoretical (adj) 2 the-o-ret-i-cal
theoretically (adv) theoretically (adv) 2 the-o-ret-i-cal-ly
theory (n) theory (n) 1 the-o-ry
thereby (adv) thereby (adv) 1 there-by
therefore (adv) therefore (adv) 1 there-fore
threat (n) threat (n) 2 threat
threshold (n) threshold (n) 2 thresh-old
thus (adv) thus (adv) 1 thus
tool (n) tool (n) 1 tool
topic (n) topic (n) 1 top-ic
total (adj) total (adj) 1 to-tal
total (n) total (n) 1 to-tal
traditional (adj) traditional (adj) 1 tra-di-tion-al
traditionally (adv) traditionally (adv) 1 tra-di-tion-al-ly
training (n) training (n) 1 train-ing
transfer (n) transfer (n) 1 trans-fer
transfer (v) transfer (v) 1 trans-fer
transform (v) transform (v) 1 trans-form
transformation (n) transformation (n) 1 trans-for-ma-tion
transition (n) transition (n) 1 tran-si-tion
transmission (n) transmission (n) 1 trans-mis-sion
transmit (v) transmit (v) 1 trans-mit
transport (n) transport (n) 1 trans-port
transport (v) transport (v) 1 trans-port
transportation (n) transportation (n) 1 trans-por-ta-tion
treat (v) treat (v) 1 treat
treatment (n) treatment (n) 1 treat-ment
trend (n) trend (n) 1 trend
type (n) type (n) 1 type
typical (adj) typical (adj) 1 typ-i-cal
typically (adv) typically (adv) 1 typ-i-cal-ly
ultimate (adj) ultimate (adj) 2 ul-ti-mate
ultimately (adv) ultimately (adv) 2 ul-ti-mate-ly
uncertainty (n) uncertainty (n) 1 un-cer-tain-ty
unclear (adj) unclear (adj) 1 un-clear
undergo (v) undergo (v) 2 un-der-go
underlying (adj) underlying (adj) 2 un-der-ly-ing
understanding (n) understanding (n) 1 un-der-stand-ing
undertake (v) undertake (v) 2 un-der-take
undertaking (n) undertaking (n) 2 un-der-tak-ing
unique (adj) unique (adj) 1 u-nique
unit (n) unit (n) 1 u-nit
universal (adj) universal (adj) 1 u-ni-ver-sal
unlikely (adj) unlikely (adj) 1 un-like-ly
unrelated (adj) unrelated (adj) 1 un-re-lat-ed
unstable (adj) unstable (adj) 1 un-sta-ble
upper (adj) upper (adj) 1 up-per
urban (adj) urban (adj) 2 ur-ban
usage (n) usage (n) 1 us-age
use (n) use (n) 1 use
use (v) use (v) 1 use
useful (adj) useful (adj) 1 use-ful
utility (n) utility (n) 1 u-til-i-ty
utilization (n) utilization (n) 1 u-ti-li-za-tion
utilize (v) utilize (v) 1 u-ti-lize
valid (adj) valid (adj) 1 val-id
validate (v) validate (v) 1 val-i-date
validation (n) validation (n) 1 val-i-da-tion
validity (n) validity (n) 1 va-lid-i-ty
valuable (adj) valuable (adj) 1 val-u-a-ble
value (n) value (n) 1 val-ue
variable (adj) variable (adj) 1 var-i-a-ble
variable (n) variable (n) 1 var-i-a-ble
variance (n) variance (n) 1 var-i-ance
variation (n) variation (n) 1 var-i-a-tion
varied (adj) varied (adj) 1 var-ied
variety (n) variety (n) 1 va-ri-e-ty
various (adj) various (adj) 1 var-i-ous
vary (v) vary (v) 1 var-y
version (n) version (n) 1 ver-sion
versus preposition versus (prep) 2 ver-sus
vertical (adj) vertical (adj) 1 ver-ti-cal
via preposition via (prep) 1 vi-a
view (n) view (n) 1 view
view (v) view (v) 1 view
viewer (n) viewer (n) 1 view-er
violence (n) violence (n) 2 vi-o-lence
visible (adj) visible (adj) 1 vis-i-ble
visual (adj) visual (adj) 1 vis-u-al
volume (n) volume (n) 1 vol-ume
voluntary (adj) voluntary (adj) 1 vol-un-tar-y
wealth (n) wealth (n) 2 wealth
website (n) website (n) 1 web-site
weight (n) weight (n) 1 weight
welfare (n) welfare (n) 2 wel-fare
whereas conjunction whereas conjunction 1 where-as
whether conjunction whether conjunction 1 wheth-er
whole (n) whole (n) 1 whole
wide (adj) wide (adj) 1 wide
widely (adv) widely (adv) 1 wide-ly
widespread (adj) widespread (adj) 1 wide-spread
within preposition within (prep) 1 with-in
working (adj) working (adj) 1 work-ing
working (n) working (n) 1 work-ing
world (n) world (n) 1 world
yield (n) yield (n) 2 yield
yield (v) yield (v) 2 yield
 ‫الفونتك‬ ‫المعني‬ example notic
/ə-ˈbɪl-ə-ti/
/æb-ˈnɔːr-məl/ ‫غير طبيعي‬
/ˌæb-nɔːr-ˈmæl-ə-ti/ ‫الشذوذ‬
‫أعلى من‬
/ə-ˈbʌv/
)‫صفة‬
‫األعلى‬ ‫(في‬
/ə-ˈbʌv/
)‫(ظرف‬
/ˈæb-səns/ ‫الغياب‬
/ˈæb-sənt/ ‫غائب‬
/ˈæb-sə-luːt/ ‫مطلق‬
/ˌæk-ə-ˈdem-ɪk/ )‫أكاديمي (اسم‬
/ˌæk-ə-ˈdem-ɪk/ )‫أكاديمي (صفة‬
/ək-ˈsept/ ‫يقبل‬
/ək-ˈsep-tə-bl/ ‫مقبول‬
/ək-ˈsep-təns/ ‫القبول‬
‫يصل إلى‬
/ˈæk-ses/
)‫(فعل‬
/ˈæk-ses/ )‫الوصول (اسم‬
/ək-ˈses-ə-bl/ ‫سهل الوصول‬
/ə-ˈkɔːr-dɪŋ-li/ ‫وفقًا لذلك‬
/ə-ˈkaʊnt/ )‫يفّس ر (فعل‬
/ə-ˈkaʊnt/ )‫حساب (اسم‬
/ə-ˌkaʊn-tə-ˈbɪl-ə-
‫المساءلة‬
ti/
/ə-ˈkjuː-mjə-leɪt/ ‫يتراكم‬
/ə-ˌkjuː-mjə-ˈleɪ-ʃn/ ‫التراكم‬
/ˈæk-jə-rə-si/ ‫الدقة‬
/ˈæk-jə-rət/ ‫دقيق‬
/ˈæk-jə-rət-li/ ‫بدقة‬
/ə-ˈtʃiːv/ ‫يحقق‬
/ə-ˈtʃiːv-mənt/ ‫اإلنجاز‬
/ək-ˈnɑːl-ɪdʒ/ ‫يعترف‬
/ə-ˈkwaɪər/ ‫يكتسب‬
/ˌæk-wɪ-ˈzɪ-ʃn/ ‫االستحواذ‬
/ˈækt/ )‫يتصرف (فعل‬
/ˈækt/ )‫فعل (اسم‬
/ˈæk-ʃn/ ‫العمل‬
/ˈæk-tɪv/ ‫نشط‬
/ˈæk-tɪv-li/ ‫بنشاط‬
/æk-ˈtɪv-ə-ti/ ‫النشاط‬
/ˈæk-tʃu-əl/ ‫الفعلي‬
/ə-ˈdæpt/ ‫يتكيف‬
/ˌæd-æp-ˈteɪ-ʃn/
/əˈdæpʃn/ ‫التكيف‬
/ə-ˈdæp-tɪv/ ‫تكّيفي‬
/ə-ˈdɪ-ʃn/ ‫اإلضافة‬
/ə-ˈdɪ-ʃə-nl/ ‫إضافي‬
‫باإلضافة إلى‬
/ə-ˈdɪ-ʃə-nə-li/
‫ذلك‬
/ə-ˈdres/ ‫يعالج‬
/ˈæd-ɪ-kwət/ ‫كاٍف‬
/ˈæd-ɪ-kwət-li/ ‫ٍف‬ ‫كا‬ ‫بشكل‬
/ə-ˈdʒʌst/ ‫يعّدل‬
/ə-ˈdʒʌst-mənt/ ‫التعديل‬
/əd-ˈmɪn-ɪ-stər/ ‫يدير‬
/əd-ˌmɪn-ɪ-ˈstreɪ-ʃn/ ‫اإلدارة‬
/əd-ˈmɪn-ɪ-strə-tɪv/ ‫إداري‬
/ə-ˈdɑːpt/ ‫يتبنى‬
/əd-ˈvæn-tɪdʒ/ ‫الميزة‬
/ə-ˈfekt/ ‫يؤثر على‬
/ˈeɪdʒ/ ‫العمر‬
/ə-ˈdʒen-də/ ‫جدول األعمال‬
/ˈeɪ-dʒənt/ ‫الوكيل‬
/ə-ˈɡriː-mənt/ ‫االتفاق‬
/ˌæɡ-rɪ-ˈkʌl-tʃə-rəl/ ‫زراعي‬
/ˈeɪm/ )‫يهدف (فعل‬
/ˈeɪm/ )‫الهدف (اسم‬
/ə-ˈlaʊ/ ‫يسمح‬
/ˈɔːl-tər/ ‫يغّير‬
/ˌɔːl-tə-ˈreɪ-ʃn/ ‫التغيير‬
/ɔːl-ˈtɜːr-nə-tɪv/ )‫بديل (صفة‬
/ɔːl-ˈtɜːr-nə-tɪv/ )‫البديل (اسم‬
/ɔːl-ˈtɜːr-nə-tɪv-li/ ‫بدًال من ذلك‬
/ɔːl-ˈðoʊ/ ‫على الرغم من‬
/ə-ˈmaʊnt/ )‫يبلغ (فعل‬
/ə-ˈmaʊnt/ )‫الكمية (اسم‬
/ˈæn-ə-laɪz/ ‫يحلل‬
/ə-ˈnæl-ə-sɪs/ ‫التحليل‬
/ˈæn-ə-lɪst/ ‫المحلل‬
/ˌæn-ə-ˈlɪt-ɪ-kəl/ ‫تحليلي‬
/ˈæn-ɪ-məl/ ‫الحيوان‬
/ˈæn-ju-əl/ ‫سنوي‬
/æŋ-ˈzaɪ-ə-ti/ ‫القلق‬
/ə-ˈpær-ənt/ ‫واضح‬
/ə-ˈpɪr/ ‫يظهر‬
/ə-ˈplɪ-kə-bl/ ‫قابل للتطبيق‬
/ˌæp-lɪ-ˈkeɪ-ʃn/ ‫التطبيق‬
/ə-ˈplaɪ/ ‫يطّبق‬
/ə-ˈproʊtʃ/ ‫المنهج‬
/ə-ˈproʊ-pri-ət/ ‫مناسب‬
/ə-ˈproʊ-pri-ət-li/ ‫بشكل مناسب‬
/ə-ˈprɑːk-sɪ-mət-li/ ‫تقريبًا‬
/ə-ˌprɑːk-sɪ-ˈmeɪ-
‫التقريب‬
ʃn/
/ˈer-i-ə/ ‫المنطقة‬
/ˈɑːr-ɡju-ə-bli/ ‫يمكن القول‬
/ˈɑːr-ɡjuː/ ‫يجادل‬
/ˈɑːr-ɡjə-mənt/ ‫الحجة‬
/ə-ˈraɪz/ ‫ينشأ‬
/ə-ˈreɪndʒ-mənt/ ‫الترتيب‬
/ˈɑːr-tɪ-kl/ ‫المقالة‬
/ˈæs-pekt/ ‫الجانب‬
/ə-ˈsɜːrt/ ‫يؤكد‬
/ə-ˈsɜːr-ʃn/ ‫التأكيد‬
/ə-ˈses/ ‫يقّيم‬
/ə-ˈses-mənt/ ‫التقييم‬
/ə-ˈsaɪn/ ‫يعّين‬
/ə-ˈsoʊ-ʃi-eɪt/ ‫يربط‬
/ə-ˌsoʊ-si-ˈeɪ-ʃn/ ‫االرتباط‬
/ə-ˈsuːm/ ‫يفترض‬
/ə-ˈsʌmp-ʃn/ ‫االفتراض‬
/ˈæt-ɪ-tuːd/ ‫الموقف‬
/ˈæt-rɪ-bjuːt/ )‫الصفة (اسم‬
/ə-ˈtrɪb-juːt/ )‫ينسب (فعل‬
/ˈɔː-θər/ ‫المؤلف‬
/ə-ˈθɔːr-ə-ti/ ‫السلطة‬
/ə-ˌveɪ-lə-ˈbɪl-ə-ti/ ‫التوافر‬
/ə-ˈveɪ-lə-bl/ ‫متاح‬
/ˈæv-ər-ɪdʒ/ )‫متوسط (صفة‬
‫المتوسط‬
/ˈæv-ər-ɪdʒ/
)‫(اسم‬
‫يبلغ متوسطه‬
/ˈæv-ər-ɪdʒ/
)‫(فعل‬
/ə-ˈvɔɪd/ ‫يتجنب‬
/ə-ˈwer/ ‫مدرك‬
/ə-ˈwer-nəs/ ‫الوعي‬
/ˈbæk-ɡraʊnd/ ‫الخلفية‬
/ˈbæl-əns/ )‫التوازن (اسم‬
/ˈbæl-əns/ )‫يوازن (فعل‬
/ˈbær-i-ər/ ‫الحاجز‬
/ˈbeɪs/ )‫القاعدة (اسم‬
/ˈbeɪs/ )‫يؤسس (فعل‬
/ˈbeɪst/ ‫مبني على‬
/ˈbeɪ-sɪk/ ‫أساسي‬
/ˈbeɪ-sɪs/ ‫األساس‬
/bɪ-ˈheɪv/ ‫يتصرف‬
/bɪ-ˈheɪv-jər/ ‫السلوك‬
/bɪ-ˈliːf/ ‫االعتقاد‬
/bɪ-ˈloʊ/ ‫أدناه‬
/ˌben-ɪ-ˈfɪ-ʃəl/ ‫مفيد‬
/ˌben-ɪ-ˈfɪ-ʃi-er-i/ ‫المستفيد‬
/ˈben-ɪ-fɪt/ )‫الفائدة (اسم‬
/ˈben-ɪ-fɪt/ )‫يستفيد (فعل‬
/bɪ-ˈjɑːnd/ ‫ما وراء‬
/ˈbaɪ-əs/ )‫التحيز (اسم‬
/ˈbaɪ-əs/ )‫يتحيز (فعل‬
/ˈbrɔːd/ ‫واسع‬
‫على نطاق‬
/ˈbrɔːd-li/
‫واسع‬
/ˈbɜːr-dn/ ‫العبء‬
/ˈkæn/ ‫يستطيع‬
/ˌkeɪ-pə-ˈbɪl-ə-ti/ ‫القدرة‬
/ˈkeɪ-pə-bl/ ‫قادر‬
/kə-ˈpæs-ə-ti/ ‫السعة‬
/ˈker/ ‫الرعاية‬
/ˈkeɪs/ ‫الحالة‬
/ˈkæt-ɪ-ɡə-raɪz/ ‫يصّنف‬
/ˈkæt-ɪ-ɡɔː-ri/ ‫الفئة‬
/ˈkɔː-zəl/ ‫سببي‬
/kɔː-ˈzeɪ-ʃn/ ‫السببية‬
/ˈkɔːz/ )‫السبب (اسم‬
/ˈkɔːz/ )‫يسبب (فعل‬
/ˈsen-trəl/ ‫مركزي‬
/ˈsen-trə-laɪz/ ‫يرّكز‬
/ˈsen-tər/ )‫المركز (اسم‬
/ˈsen-tər/ )‫يتمركز (فعل‬
/ˈsen-tʃə-ri/ ‫القرن‬
/ˈsɜːr-tn/ ‫مؤكد‬
/ˈsɜːr-tn-ti/ ‫اليقين‬
/ˈtʃeɪn/ ‫السلسلة‬
/ˈtʃæl-ɪndʒ/ )‫التحدي (اسم‬
/ˈtʃæl-ɪndʒ/ )‫يتحدى (فعل‬
/ˈtʃeɪndʒ/ )‫التغيير (اسم‬
/ˈtʃeɪndʒ/ )‫يغّير (فعل‬
/ˈtʃæn-l/ ‫القناة‬
/ˈkær-ək-tər/ ‫الشخصية‬
/ˌkær-ək-tə-ˈrɪs-tɪk/ )‫مميز (صفة‬
/ˌkær-ək-tə-ˈrɪs-tɪk/ )‫الخاصية (اسم‬
/ˌkær-ək-tə-rɪ-ˈzeɪ-
‫التوصيف‬
ʃn/
/ˈkær-ək-tə-raɪz/ ‫يمّيز‬
/ˈtʃɔɪs/ ‫الخيار‬
/ˈsɜːr-kəm-stæns/ ‫الظرف‬
/ˈsaɪt/ ‫يستشهد‬
/ˈkleɪm/ )‫االدعاء (اسم‬
/ˈkleɪm/ )‫يّدعي (فعل‬
/ˈklæs-ɪk/ ‫كالسيكي‬
/ˈklæs-ɪ-kəl/ ‫كالسيكي‬
/ˌklæs-ɪ-fɪ-ˈkeɪ-ʃn/ ‫التصنيف‬
/ˈklæs-ɪ-faɪ/ ‫يصّنف‬
/ˈklɪr/ ‫واضح‬
/ˈklɪr-li/ ‫بوضوح‬
/ˈklaɪ-mət/ ‫المناخ‬
/ˈkoʊd/ )‫الرمز (اسم‬
/ˈkoʊd/ )‫يرّمز (فعل‬
/ˈkɑːl-əm/ ‫العمود‬
/ˌkɑːm-bɪ-ˈneɪ-ʃn/ ‫المزيج‬
/kəm-ˈbaɪn/ ‫يدمج‬
/kə-ˈmɜːr-ʃəl/ ‫تجاري‬
/kə-ˈmɪt/ ‫يلتزم‬
/kə-ˈmɪt-mənt/ ‫االلتزام‬
/ˈkɑː-mən/ ‫شائع‬
/ˈkɑː-mən-li/ ‫عادًة‬
/kə-ˈmjuː-nɪ-keɪt/ ‫يتواصل‬
/kə-ˌmjuː-nɪ-ˈkeɪ-
‫التواصل‬
ʃn/
/kə-ˈmjuː-nə-ti/ ‫المجتمع‬
/ˈkɑːm-pər-ə-bl/ ‫قابل للمقارنة‬
/kəm-ˈpær-ə-tɪv/ ‫مقارن‬
/kəm-ˈper/ ‫يقارن‬
/kəm-ˈpær-ɪ-sn/ ‫المقارنة‬
/kəm-ˈpiːt/ ‫يتنافس‬
/ˌkɑːm-pə-ˈtɪ-ʃn/ ‫المنافسة‬
/kəm-ˈpleks/ )‫معّقد (صفة‬
/ˈkɑːm-pleks/ )‫المجّمع (اسم‬
/kəm-ˈplek-sə-ti/ ‫التعقيد‬
/kəm-ˈpoʊ-nənt/ ‫المكّون‬
/ˌkɑːm-pə-ˈzɪ-ʃn/ ‫التكوين‬
/ˌkɑːm-prɪ-ˈhen-
‫شامل‬
sɪv/
/kəm-ˈpraɪz/ ‫يتكون من‬
/kən-ˈsiːv/ ‫يتصور‬
/ˈkɑːn-sept/ ‫المفهوم‬
/kən-ˈsep-ʃn/ ‫التصور‬
/kən-ˈsep-tʃu-əl/ ‫مفاهيمي‬
/kən-ˈsep-tʃu-ə-laɪz/ ‫ًا‬ ‫يضع مفهوم‬
/kən-ˈsɜːrn/ )‫القلق (اسم‬
/kən-ˈsɜːrn/ )‫يخص (فعل‬
/kən-ˈkluːd/ ‫يستنتج‬
/kən-ˈkluː-ʒn/ ‫االستنتاج‬
/kən-ˈdɪ-ʃn/ ‫الشرط‬
/kən-ˈdɪ-ʃə-nl/ ‫مشروط‬
/ˈkɑːn-dʌkt/ )‫السلوك (اسم‬
/kən-ˈdʌkt/ )‫يجري (فعل‬
/kən-ˈfɜːrm/ ‫يؤكد‬
/ˈkɑːn-flɪkt/ )‫الصراع (اسم‬
/kən-ˈflɪkt/ )‫يتعارض (فعل‬
/kə-ˈnekt/ ‫يربط‬
/kə-ˈnek-ʃn/ ‫االتصال‬
/kən-ˈsen-səs/ ‫اإلجماع‬
/kən-ˈsent/ ‫الموافقة‬
/ˈkɑːn-sɪ-kwens/ ‫النتيجة‬
/ˈkɑːn-sɪ-kwent-li/ ‫وبالتالي‬
/ˌkɑːn-sər-ˈveɪ-ʃn/ ‫الحفاظ‬
/kən-ˈsɜːr-və-tɪv/ ‫محافظ‬
/kən-ˈsɜːrv/ ‫يحفظ‬
/kən-ˈsɪd-ər/ ‫يعتبر‬
/kən-ˈsɪd-ər-ə-bl/ ‫كبير‬
/kən-ˈsɪd-ər-ə-bli/ ‫بشكل كبير‬
/kən-ˌsɪd-ə-ˈreɪ-ʃn/ ‫االعتبار‬
/kən-ˈsɪst/ ‫يتكون‬
/kən-ˈsɪs-tən-si/ ‫االتساق‬
/kən-ˈsɪs-tənt/ ‫متسق‬
/kən-ˈsɪs-tənt-li/ ‫باستمرار‬
/ˈkɑːn-stənt/ )‫ثابت (صفة‬
/ˈkɑːn-stənt/ )‫الثابت (اسم‬
/ˈkɑːn-stɪ-tuːt/ ‫يشّكل‬
/kən-ˈstreɪn/ ‫يقّيد‬
/kən-ˈstreɪnt/ ‫القيد‬
/kən-ˈstrʌkt/ )‫يبني (فعل‬
/ˈkɑːn-strʌkt/ )‫البناء (اسم‬
/kən-ˈstrʌk-ʃn/ ‫البناء‬
/kən-ˈstrʌk-tɪv/ ‫بّناء‬
/kən-ˈsuːm/ ‫يستهلك‬
/kən-ˈsʌmp-ʃn/ ‫االستهالك‬
/ˈkɑːn-tækt/ ‫االتصال‬
/kən-ˈteɪn/ ‫يحتوي‬
/kən-ˈtem-pə-rer-i/ ‫معاصر‬
/ˈkɑːn-tent/ ‫المحتوى‬
/ˈkɑːn-tekst/ ‫السياق‬
/ˌkɑːn-tɪ-ˈnuː-ə-ti/ ‫االستمرارية‬
/kən-ˈtɪn-ju-əs/ ‫مستمر‬
/ˈkɑːn-træst/ )‫التباين (اسم‬
/kən-ˈtræst/ )‫يتباين (فعل‬
/kən-ˈtrɪb-juːt/ ‫يساهم‬
/ˌkɑːn-trɪ-ˈbjuː-ʃn/ ‫المساهمة‬
‫السيطرة‬
/kən-ˈtroʊl/
)‫(اسم‬
/kən-ˈtroʊl/ )‫يسيطر (فعل‬
/kən-ˈven-ʃn/ ‫االتفاقية‬
/kən-ˈven-ʃə-nl/ ‫تقليدي‬
/kən-ˈvɜːr-ʒn/ ‫التحويل‬
/kən-ˈvɜːrt/ ‫يحّول‬
/koʊ-ˌɑː-pə-ˈreɪ-ʃn/ ‫التعاون‬
/koʊ-ˈɑː-pə-rə-tɪv/ ‫تعاوني‬
‫اإلحداثي‬
/koʊ-ˈɔːr-dɪ-nət/
)‫(اسم‬
/koʊ-ˈɔːr-dɪ-neɪt/ )‫ينّس ق (فعل‬
/koʊ-ˌɔːr-dɪ-ˈneɪ-ʃn/ ‫التنسيق‬
/ˈkɔːr/ ‫اللب‬
/kə-ˈrekt/ ‫صحيح‬
/kə-ˈrek-ʃn/ ‫التصحيح‬
/kə-ˈrekt-li/ ‫بشكل صحيح‬
/ˈkɔːr-ə-leɪt/ ‫يرتبط‬
/ˌkɔːr-ə-ˈleɪ-ʃn/ ‫االرتباط‬
/ˌkɔːr-ə-ˈspɑːnd/ ‫يتوافق‬
/ˌkɔːr-ə-ˈspɑːn-dɪŋ/ ‫المقابل‬
/ˈkʌn-tri/ ‫البلد‬
/ˈkʌv-ər-ɪdʒ/ ‫التغطية‬
/kri-ˈeɪt/ ‫يخلق‬
/kri-ˈeɪ-ʃn/ ‫الخلق‬
/kri-ˈeɪ-tɪv/ ‫إبداعي‬
/kraɪ-ˈtɪr-i-ən/ ‫المعيار‬
/ˈkrɪt-ɪ-kəl/ ‫حاسم‬
/ˈkrɪt-ɪ-kə-li/ ‫بشكل حاسم‬
/ˈkrɪt-ɪ-saɪz/ ‫ينتقد‬
/ˈkruː-ʃəl/ ‫حاسم‬
/ˈkʌl-tʃə-rəl/ ‫ثقافي‬
/ˈkʌl-tʃə-rə-li/ ‫ثقافيًا‬
/ˈkʌl-tʃər/ ‫الثقافة‬
/ˈkjuː-mjə-lə-tɪv/ ‫تراكمي‬
/ˈkɜːr-ənt/ )‫الحالي (صفة‬
/ˈkɜːr-ənt/ )‫التيار (اسم‬
/ˈkɜːr-ənt-li/ ‫حاليًا‬
/ˈsaɪ-kl/ ‫الدورة‬
/ˈdeɪ-tə/ ‫البيانات‬
/ˈdiːl/ ‫يتعامل‬
/dɪ-ˈbeɪt/ ‫النقاش‬
/ˈdek-eɪd/ ‫العقد‬
/dɪ-ˈsɪ-ʒn/ ‫القرار‬
‫االنخفاض‬
/dɪ-ˈklaɪn/
)‫(اسم‬
/dɪ-ˈklaɪn/ )‫ينخفض (فعل‬
/dɪ-ˈkriːs/ )‫النقصان (اسم‬
/dɪ-ˈkriːs/ )‫ينقص (فعل‬
/dɪ-ˈfaɪn/ ‫يعّر ف‬
/ˌdef-ɪ-ˈnɪ-ʃn/ ‫التعريف‬
/dɪ-ˈɡriː/ ‫الدرجة‬
/dɪ-ˈmænd/ ‫الطلب‬
/ˈdem-ən-streɪt/ ‫يوضح‬
/dɪ-ˈnoʊt/ ‫يدل على‬
/dɪ-ˈpend/ ‫يعتمد‬
/dɪ-ˈpen-dəns/ ‫االعتماد‬
/dɪ-ˈpen-dənt/ ‫معتمد‬
/dɪ-ˈraɪv/ ‫يشتق‬
/dɪ-ˈskraɪb/ ‫يصف‬
/dɪ-ˈskrɪp-ʃn/ ‫الوصف‬
/dɪ-ˈskrɪp-tɪv/ ‫وصفي‬
/dɪ-ˈzaɪn/ )‫التصميم (اسم‬
/dɪ-ˈzaɪn/ )‫يصمم (فعل‬
/dɪ-ˈzaɪə-rə-bl/ ‫مرغوب‬
/dɪ-ˈzaɪər/ )‫الرغبة (اسم‬
/dɪ-ˈzaɪər/ )‫يرغب (فعل‬
/ˈdiː-teɪl/ ‫التفصيل‬
/ˈdiː-teɪld/ ‫مفّصل‬
/dɪ-ˈtɜːr-mɪ-nənt/ ‫المحدد‬
/dɪ-ˌtɜːr-mɪ-ˈneɪ-ʃn/ ‫التحديد‬
/dɪ-ˈtɜːr-mɪn/ ‫يحدد‬
/dɪ-ˈvel-əp/ ‫يطّور‬
/dɪ-ˈvel-əp-mənt/ ‫التطوير‬
/ˌdiː-vi-ˈeɪ-ʃn/ ‫االنحراف‬
/dɪ-ˈvaɪs/ ‫الجهاز‬
/ˈdɪf-ər/ ‫يختلف‬
/ˈdɪf-ər-əns/ ‫الفرق‬
/ˈdɪf-ər-ənt/ ‫مختلف‬
/ˌdɪf-ə-ˈren-ʃi-eɪt/ ‫يمّيز‬
/ˌdɪf-ə-ˌren-ʃi-ˈeɪ-
‫التمييز‬
ʃn/
/ˈdɪf-ər-ənt-li/ ‫بشكل مختلف‬
/ˈdɪf-ɪ-kʌlt/ ‫صعب‬
/ˈdɪf-ɪ-kəl-ti/ ‫الصعوبة‬
/ˈdɪdʒ-ɪ-tl/ ‫رقمي‬
/daɪ-ˈmen-ʃn/ ‫الُبعد‬
/daɪ-ˈrekt/ )‫مباشر (صفة‬
/daɪ-ˈrekt/ )‫يوّج ه (فعل‬
/daɪ-ˈrek-ʃn/ ‫االتجاه‬
/daɪ-ˈrekt-li/ ‫مباشرة‬
/ˌdɪs-əd-ˈvæn-tɪdʒ/ )‫العيب (اسم‬
/ˌdɪs-əd-ˈvæn-tɪdʒ/ )‫يضر (فعل‬
/ˈdɪs-ə-plɪn/ ‫االنضباط‬
/dɪ-ˌskrɪm-ɪ-ˈneɪ-ʃn/ ‫التمييز‬
/dɪ-ˈskʌs/ ‫يناقش‬
/dɪ-ˈskʌ-ʃn/ ‫المناقشة‬
/ˈdɪs-təns/ ‫المسافة‬
/dɪ-ˈstɪŋkt/ ‫متميز‬
/dɪ-ˈstɪŋk-ʃn/ ‫التمييز‬
/dɪ-ˈstɪŋk-tɪv/ ‫مميز‬
/dɪ-ˈstɪŋ-ɡwɪʃ/ ‫يمّيز‬
/dɪ-ˈstrɪb-juːt/ ‫يوّز ع‬
/ˌdɪs-trɪ-ˈbjuː-ʃn/ ‫التوزيع‬
/daɪ-ˈvɜːrs/ ‫متنوع‬
/daɪ-ˈvɜːr-sə-ti/ ‫التنوع‬
/dɪ-ˈvaɪd/ ‫يقسم‬
/dɪ-ˈvɪ-ʒn/ ‫القسم‬
/ˈdɑːk-jə-mənt/ )‫الوثيقة (اسم‬
/ˈdɑːk-jə-ment/ )‫يوّثق (فعل‬
/doʊ-ˈmeɪn/ ‫المجال‬
/ˈdɑːm-ɪ-nəns/ ‫الهيمنة‬
/ˈdɑːm-ɪ-nənt/ ‫مهيمن‬
/ˈdɑːm-ɪ-neɪt/ ‫يهيمن‬
/ˈdoʊ-nər/ ‫المتبرع‬
/ˈduː/ ‫مستحق‬
/dʊ-ˈreɪ-ʃn/ ‫المدة‬
‫ديناميكي‬
/daɪ-ˈnæm-ɪk/
)‫(صفة‬
‫الديناميكية‬
/daɪ-ˈnæm-ɪk/
)‫(اسم‬
/ˈɜːr-li/ ‫مبكر‬
/ˌiː-kə-ˈlɑːdʒ-ɪ-kəl/ ‫بيئي‬
/ˌiː-kə-ˈnɑː-mɪk/ ‫اقتصادي‬
/ˌiː-kə-ˈnɑː-mɪ-kə- ‫اقتصاديًا‬
li/
/ˌedʒ-ʊ-ˈkeɪ-ʃn/ ‫التعليم‬
/ˌedʒ-ʊ-ˈkeɪ-ʃə-nl/ ‫تعليمي‬
/ɪ-ˈfekt/ ‫األثر‬
/ɪ-ˈfek-tɪv/ ‫فّعال‬
/ɪ-ˈfek-tɪv-li/ ‫بفعالية‬
/ɪ-ˈfek-tɪv-nəs/ ‫الفعالية‬
/ˈef-ɪ-kə-si/ ‫النجاعة‬
/ɪ-ˈfɪ-ʃən-si/ ‫الكفاءة‬
/ɪ-ˈfɪ-ʃənt/ ‫كفء‬
/ɪ-ˈfɪ-ʃənt-li/ ‫بكفاءة‬
/ˈef-ərt/ ‫الجهد‬
/ˈel-ə-mənt/ ‫العنصر‬
/ˈel-ɪ-veɪt/ ‫يرفع‬
/ɪ-ˈlɪm-ɪ-neɪt/ ‫يزيل‬
/ˈels-wer/ ‫في مكان آخر‬
/ɪ-ˈmɜːrdʒ/ ‫يظهر‬
/ɪ-ˈmɜːr-dʒəns/ ‫الظهور‬
/ɪ-ˈmoʊ-ʃə-nl/ ‫عاطفي‬
/ˈem-fə-sɪs/ ‫التأكيد‬
/ˈem-fə-saɪz/ ‫يؤكد‬
/em-ˈpɪr-ɪ-kəl/ ‫تجريبي‬
/em-ˈpɪr-ɪ-kə-li/ ‫تجريبيًا‬
/em-ˈplɔɪ/ ‫يوّظف‬
/em-ˈpaʊ-ər/ ‫يمّكن‬
/ɪ-ˈneɪ-bl/ ‫يمّكن‬
/en-ˈkoʊd/ ‫يشّفر‬
‫المواجهة‬
/en-ˈkaʊn-tər/
)‫(اسم‬
/en-ˈkaʊn-tər/ )‫يواجه (فعل‬
/en-ˈkɜːr-ɪdʒ/ ‫يشجع‬
/ˈen-ər-dʒi/ ‫الطاقة‬
/en-ˈɡeɪdʒ/ ‫ينخرط‬
/en-ˈhæns/ ‫يعزز‬
/en-ˈʃʊr/ ‫يضمن‬
/ˈen-tə-ti/ ‫الكيان‬
/ˈen-tri/ ‫الدخول‬
/en-ˈvaɪ-rən-mənt/ ‫البيئة‬
/en-ˌvaɪ-rən-ˈmen-
‫بيئي‬
tl/
/ˈiː-kwəl/ )‫متساٍو (صفة‬
/ˈiː-kwəl/ )‫يساوي (فعل‬
/ˈiː-kwə-li/ ‫بالتساوي‬
/ɪ-ˈkwɪv-ə-ləns/ ‫التكافؤ‬
/ɪ-ˈkwɪv-ə-lənt/ )‫مكافئ (صفة‬
‫المكافئ‬
/ɪ-ˈkwɪv-ə-lənt/
)‫(اسم‬
/ˈer-ər/ ‫الخطأ‬
/ɪ-ˈspe-ʃə-li/ ‫خاصًة‬
/ˈes-əns/ ‫الجوهر‬
/ɪ-ˈsen-ʃəl/ ‫أساسي‬
/ɪ-ˈsen-ʃə-li/ ‫في األساس‬
/ɪ-ˈstæb-lɪʃ/ ‫يؤسس‬
/ɪ-ˈstæb-lɪʃ-mənt/ ‫التأسيس‬
/ˈes-tɪ-mət/ )‫التقدير (اسم‬
/ˈes-tɪ-meɪt/ )‫يقّدر (فعل‬
/ˌes-tɪ-ˈmeɪ-ʃn/ ‫التقدير‬
/ˈeθ-ɪk/ ‫األخالق‬
/ˈeθ-ɪ-kəl/ ‫أخالقي‬
/ˈeθ-nɪk/ ‫عرقي‬
/eθ-ˈnɪs-ə-ti/ ‫العرقية‬
/ɪ-ˈvæl-ju-eɪt/ ‫يقّيم‬
/ɪ-ˌvæl-ju-ˈeɪ-ʃn/ ‫التقييم‬
/ɪ-ˈvent/ ‫الحدث‬
/ˈev-ɪ-dəns/ ‫الدليل‬
/ˈev-ɪ-dənt/ ‫واضح‬
/ˌev-ə-ˈluː-ʃn/ ‫التطور‬
/ˌev-ə-ˈluː-ʃə-ner-i/ ‫تطوري‬
/ɪ-ˈvɑːlv/ ‫يتطور‬
/ɪɡ-ˌzæm-ɪ-ˈneɪ-ʃn/ ‫الفحص‬
/ɪɡ-ˈzæm-ɪn/ ‫يفحص‬
/ɪɡ-ˈzæm-pl/ ‫المثال‬
/ek-ˈsiːd/ ‫يتجاوز‬
/ek-ˈsep-ʃn/ ‫االستثناء‬
/ek-ˈses/ ‫الفائض‬
/ek-ˈses-ɪv/ ‫مفرط‬
/eks-ˈtʃeɪndʒ/ ‫التبادل‬
/ek-ˈskluːd/ ‫يستثني‬
/ek-ˈskluː-ʒn/ ‫االستثناء‬
/ek-ˈskluː-sɪv/ ‫حصري‬
/ek-ˈskluː-sɪv-li/ ‫حصريًا‬
/ɪɡ-ˈzem-plɪ-faɪ/ ‫يمّثل‬
/ˈek-sər-saɪz/ )‫التمرين (اسم‬
/ˈek-sər-saɪz/ )‫يمارس (فعل‬
/ɪɡ-ˈzɪst/ ‫يوجد‬
/ɪɡ-ˈzɪs-təns/ ‫الوجود‬
/ek-ˈspænd/ ‫يوّس ع‬
/ek-ˈspæn-ʃn/ ‫التوسع‬
/ek-ˈspekt/ ‫يتوقع‬
/ˌek-spek-ˈteɪ-ʃn/ ‫التوقع‬
/ek-ˈspɪr-i-əns/ )‫الخبرة (اسم‬
/ek-ˈspɪr-i-əns/ )‫يختبر (فعل‬
/ek-ˈsper-ɪ-mənt/ ‫التجربة‬
/ek-ˌsper-ɪ-ˈmen-tl/ ‫تجريبي‬
/ˈek-spɜːrt/ )‫خبير (صفة‬
/ˈek-spɜːrt/ )‫الخبير (اسم‬
/ˌek-spər-ˈtiːz/ ‫الخبرة‬
/ek-ˈspleɪn/ ‫يشرح‬
/ˌek-splə-ˈneɪ-ʃn/ ‫التفسير‬
/ek-ˈsplæn-ə-tɔː-ri/ ‫تفسيري‬
/ek-ˈsplɪs-ɪt/ ‫صريح‬
/ek-ˈsplɪs-ɪt-li/ ‫صراحًة‬
/ek-ˈsplɔɪt/ ‫يستغل‬
/ˌek-splɔɪ-ˈteɪ-ʃn/ ‫االستغالل‬
/ˌek-splə-ˈreɪ-ʃn/ ‫االستكشاف‬
/ek-ˈsplɔːr/ ‫يستكشف‬
/ek-ˈspoʊz/ ‫يعّر ض‬
/ek-ˈspres/ ‫يعّبر‬
/ek-ˈspreʃ-n/ ‫التعبير‬
/ek-ˈstend/ ‫يمدد‬
/ek-ˈsten-ʃn/ ‫االمتداد‬
/ek-ˈsten-sɪv/ ‫واسع‬
/ek-ˈstent/ ‫المدى‬
/ek-ˈstɜːr-nl/ ‫خارجي‬
‫متطرف‬
/ek-ˈstriːm/
)‫(صفة‬
/ek-ˈstriːm/ )‫التطرف (اسم‬
/fə-ˈsɪl-ɪ-teɪt/ ‫يسّهل‬
/fə-ˈsɪl-ə-ti/ ‫المرفق‬
/ˈfækt/ ‫الحقيقة‬
/ˈfæk-tər/ ‫العامل‬
/ˈfeɪl/ ‫يفشل‬
/ˈfeɪl-jər/ ‫الفشل‬
/ˈfeɪ-vər/ ‫يفّضل‬
/ˈfeɪ-vər-ə-bl/ ‫مناسب‬
/ˈfiː-tʃər/ )‫الميزة (اسم‬
/ˈfiː-tʃər/ )‫يتضمن (فعل‬
/ˈfed-ər-əl/ ‫فيدرالي‬
/ˈfiː-meɪl/ )‫أنثى (صفة‬
/ˈfiː-meɪl/ )‫األنثى (اسم‬
/ˈfiːld/ ‫المجال‬
/faɪ-ˈnæn-ʃəl/ ‫مالي‬
/ˈfaɪn-dɪŋ/ ‫النتيجة‬
/ˌflek-sə-ˈbɪl-ə-ti/ ‫المرونة‬
/ˈflek-sə-bl/ ‫مرن‬
/ˈfloʊ/ )‫التدفق (اسم‬
/ˈfloʊ/ )‫يتدفق (فعل‬
/ˈfoʊ-kəs/ )‫التركيز (اسم‬
/ˈfoʊ-kəs/ )‫يرّكز (فعل‬
/ˈfɔːrs/ ‫القوة‬
/ˈfɔːrm/ )‫الشكل (اسم‬
/ˈfɔːrm/ )‫يشّكل (فعل‬
/ˈfɔːr-məl/ ‫رسمي‬
/fɔːr-ˈmeɪ-ʃn/ ‫التشكيل‬
/ˈfɔːr-mjə-lə/ ‫المعادلة‬
/ˈfɔːr-mjə-leɪt/ ‫يصوغ‬
/ˌfɔːr-mjə-ˈleɪ-ʃn/ ‫الصياغة‬
/ˈfreɪm-wɜːrk/ ‫اإلطار‬
/ˈfriː-kwənt/ ‫متكرر‬
/ˈfriː-kwənt-li/ ‫بشكل متكرر‬
/ˈfʊl-i/ ‫بالكامل‬
/ˈfʌŋk-ʃn/ )‫الوظيفة (اسم‬
/ˈfʌŋk-ʃn/ )‫يعمل (فعل‬
/ˈfʌŋk-ʃə-nl/ ‫وظيفي‬
 ‫الصندوق‬
/ˈfʌnd/
)‫(اسم‬
/ˈfʌnd/ )‫يمّول (فعل‬
/ˌfʌn-də-ˈmen-tl/ ‫أساسي‬
/ˌfʌn-də-ˈmen-tl-i/ ‫بشكل أساسي‬
/ˈfʌn-dɪŋ/ ‫التمويل‬
/ˈfɜːr-ðər/ ‫إضافي‬
/ˌfɜːr-ðər-ˈmɔːr/ ‫عالوة على ذلك‬
‫مستقبلي‬
/ˈfjuː-tʃər/
)‫(صفة‬
‫المستقبل‬
/ˈfjuː-tʃər/
)‫(اسم‬
‫المكسب‬
/ˈɡeɪn/
)‫(اسم‬
/ˈɡeɪn/ )‫يكتسب (فعل‬
/ˈɡæp/ ‫الفجوة‬
/ˈdʒen-dər/ ‫الجنس‬
/ˈdʒen-ər-əl/ )‫عام (صفة‬
/ˈdʒen-ər-əl/ )‫الجنرال (اسم‬
/ˌdʒen-ər-əl-ɪ-ˈzeɪ-
‫التعميم‬
ʃn/
/ˈdʒen-ər-ə-laɪz/ ‫يعّمم‬
/ˈdʒen-ər-əl-i/ ‫ًا‬ ‫عموم‬
/ˈdʒen-ə-reɪt/ ‫يوّلد‬
/ˌdʒen-ə-ˈreɪ-ʃn/ ‫الجيل‬
/ˌdʒiː-ə-ˈɡræf-ɪ-kəl/ ‫جغرافي‬
/ˈɡloʊ-bl/ ‫عالمي‬
/ˈɡoʊl/ ‫الهدف‬
/ˈɡʌv-ərn/ ‫يحكم‬
/ˈɡʌv-ərn-mənt/ ‫الحكومة‬
/ˌɡʌv-ərn-ˈmen-tl/ ‫حكومي‬
‫المجموعة‬
/ˈɡruːp/
)‫(اسم‬
/ˈɡruːp/ )‫يجّمع (فعل‬
/ˈɡroʊθ/ ‫النمو‬
/ˈɡaɪ-dəns/ ‫التوجيه‬
/ˈhɑːrm/ ‫الضرر‬
/ˈhɑːrm-fəl/ ‫ضار‬
/ˈhens/ ‫وبالتالي‬
/ˌhaɪ-ə-ˈrɑːr-kɪ-kəl/ ‫هرمي‬
‫التسلسل‬
/ˈhaɪ-ə-rɑːr-ki/
‫الهرمي‬
/ˈhaɪ/ ‫عاٍل‬
/ˈhaɪ-laɪt/ ‫يبرز‬
/ˈhaɪ-li/ ‫للغاية‬
/hɪ-ˈstɔːr-ɪ-kə-li/ ‫تاريخيًا‬
/ˈhɪs-tə-ri/ ‫التاريخ‬
/ˌhɔːr-ɪ-ˈzɑːn-tl/ ‫أفقي‬
/haʊ-ˈev-ər/ ‫ومع ذلك‬
/ˈhjuː-mən/ ‫بشري‬
/haɪ-ˈpɑːθ-ə-sɪs/ ‫الفرضية‬
/haɪ-ˈpɑːθ-ə-saɪz/ ‫يفترض‬
/ˌhaɪ-pə-ˈθet-ɪ-kəl/ ‫افتراضي‬
/aɪ-ˈdiː-əl/ )‫مثالي (صفة‬
‫المثل األعلى‬
/aɪ-ˈdiː-əl/
)‫(اسم‬
‫من الناحية‬
/aɪ-ˈdiː-əl-i/
‫المثالية‬
/aɪ-ˈden-tɪ-kəl/ ‫متطابق‬
/aɪ-ˌden-tɪ-fɪ-ˈkeɪ-
‫التحديد‬
ʃn/
/aɪ-ˈden-tɪ-faɪ/ ‫يحدد‬
/aɪ-ˈden-tə-ti/ ‫الهوية‬
/ˈɪl-ə-streɪt/ ‫يوّضح‬
/ˈɪm-ɪdʒ/ ‫الصورة‬
/ɪ-ˈmiː-di-ət/ ‫فوري‬
/ˈɪm-pækt/ )‫األثر (اسم‬
‫يؤثر على‬
/ɪm-ˈpækt/
)‫(فعل‬
/ˈɪm-plə-ment/ ‫ينّفذ‬
/ˌɪm-plə-men-ˈteɪ-
‫التنفيذ‬
ʃn/
/ɪm-ˈplɪs-ɪt/ ‫ضمني‬
/ɪm-ˈplɪs-ɪt-li/ ‫ضمنيًا‬
/ɪm-ˈplaɪ/ ‫ًا‬ ‫يعني ضمن‬
/ɪm-ˈpɔːr-təns/ ‫األهمية‬
/ɪm-ˈpɔːr-tənt/ ‫مهم‬
/ɪm-ˈpɔːr-tənt-li/ ‫من المهم‬
/ɪm-ˈpoʊz/ ‫يفرض‬
/ɪm-ˈpruːv/ ‫يحّس ن‬
/ɪm-ˈpruːv-mənt/ ‫التحسين‬
/ˌɪn-ə-ˈbɪl-ə-ti/ ‫العجز‬
/ɪn-ˈæd-ɪ-kwət/ ‫غير كاٍف‬
/ˌɪn-ə-ˈproʊ-pri-ət/ ‫غير مناسب‬
/ɪn-ˈkluːd/ ‫يتضمن‬
/ɪn-ˈkluː-ʒn/ ‫التضمين‬
/ˌɪn-kən-ˈsɪs-tənt/ ‫غير متسق‬
/ɪn-ˈkɔːr-pə-reɪt/ ‫يدمج‬
/ˈɪn-kriːs/ )‫الزيادة (اسم‬
/ɪn-ˈkriːs/ )‫يزيد (فعل‬
/ɪn-ˈkriː-sɪŋ-li/ ‫بشكل متزايد‬
/ɪn-ˈdiːd/ ‫في الواقع‬
/ˌɪn-dɪ-ˈpen-dəns/ ‫االستقالل‬
/ˌɪn-dɪ-ˈpen-dənt/ ‫مستقل‬
/ˌɪn-dɪ-ˈpen-dənt-li/ ‫باستقاللية‬
/ˈɪn-deks/ ‫الفهرس‬
/ˈɪn-dɪ-keɪt/ ‫يشير‬
/ˌɪn-dɪ-ˈkeɪ-ʃn/ ‫المؤشر‬
/ˈɪn-dɪ-keɪ-tər/ ‫المؤشر‬
/ˌɪn-daɪ-ˈrekt/ ‫غير مباشر‬
‫بشكل غير‬
/ˌɪn-daɪ-ˈrekt-li/
‫مباشر‬
/ˌɪn-də-ˈvɪdʒ-u-əl/ )‫فردي (صفة‬
/ˌɪn-də-ˈvɪdʒ-u-əl/ )‫الفرد (اسم‬
/ˌɪn-də-ˈvɪdʒ-u-ə-li/ ‫بشكل فردي‬
/ɪn-ˈduːs/ ‫يحّفز‬
/ɪn-ˈdʌk-ʃn/ ‫االستقراء‬
/ˌɪn-ɪ-ˈkwɑːl-ə-ti/ ‫عدم المساواة‬
/ɪn-ˈfɜːr/ ‫يستنتج‬
/ˈɪn-fə-rəns/ ‫االستدالل‬
/ˈɪn-flu-əns/ )‫التأثير (اسم‬
/ˈɪn-flu-əns/ )‫يؤثر (فعل‬
/ɪn-ˈfɔːrm/ ‫ُيعلم‬
/ˌɪn-fər-ˈmeɪ-ʃn/ ‫المعلومات‬
/ɪn-ˈfɔːrmd/ ‫مّطلع‬
/ɪn-ˈher-ənt/ ‫متأصل‬
/ɪ-ˈnɪ-ʃəl/ ‫أولي‬
/ɪ-ˈnɪ-ʃəl-i/ ‫في البداية‬
/ɪ-ˈnɪ-ʃi-eɪt/ ‫يبدأ‬
/ɪ-ˌnɪ-ʃi-ˈeɪ-ʃn/ ‫البدء‬
/ɪ-ˈnɪ-ʃə-tɪv/ ‫المبادرة‬
/ˈɪn-pʊt/ ‫المدخالت‬
/ˈɪn-saɪt/ ‫الرؤية‬
/ˌɪn-stə-ˈbɪl-ə-ti/ ‫عدم االستقرار‬
/ˈɪn-stəns/ ‫المثال‬
/ɪn-ˈstrʌk-ʃn/ ‫التعليمات‬
/ˈɪn-strə-mənt/ ‫األداة‬
/ˌɪn-sə-ˈfɪ-ʃənt/ ‫غير كاٍف‬
/ˈɪn-tɪ-ɡrəl/ ‫أساسي‬
/ˈɪn-tɪ-ɡreɪt/ ‫يدمج‬
/ˈɪn-tɪ-ɡreɪ-tɪd/ ‫متكامل‬
/ˌɪn-tɪ-ˈɡreɪ-ʃn/ ‫التكامل‬
/ɪn-ˈtend/ ‫يعتزم‬
/ɪn-ˈten-sə-ti/ ‫الشدة‬
/ɪn-ˈten-sɪv/ ‫مكّثف‬
/ɪn-ˈten-ʃn/ ‫النية‬
/ˌɪn-tər-ˈækt/ ‫يتفاعل‬
/ˌɪn-tər-ˈæk-ʃn/ ‫التفاعل‬
/ˌɪn-tər-ˈæk-tɪv/ ‫تفاعلي‬
/ˈɪn-trəst/ ‫االهتمام‬
/ˌɪn-tər-ˈmiː-di-ət/ ‫متوسط‬
/ɪn-ˈtɜːr-nl/ ‫داخلي‬
/ˌɪn-tər-ˈnæ-ʃə-nl/ ‫دولي‬
/ɪn-ˈtɜːr-prət/ ‫يفّس ر‬
/ɪn-ˌtɜːr-prə-ˈteɪ-ʃn/ ‫التفسير‬
/ˈɪn-tər-vl/ ‫الفاصل‬
/ˌɪn-tər-ˈviːn/ ‫يتدخل‬
/ˌɪn-tər-ˈven-ʃn/ ‫التدخل‬
/ˈɪn-tər-vjuː/ )‫المقابلة (اسم‬
‫يجري مقابلة‬
/ˈɪn-tər-vjuː/
)‫(فعل‬
‫الشخص‬
/ˌɪn-tər-vjuː-ˈiː/
‫الُمقاَبل‬
/ˈɪn-tər-vjuː-ər/ ‫الُمحاور‬
/ɪn-ˈtrɪn-zɪk/ ‫جوهري‬
/ˌɪn-trə-ˈduːs/ ‫يقّدم‬
/ˌɪn-trə-ˈdʌk-ʃn/ ‫المقدمة‬
/ɪn-ˈves-tɪ-ɡeɪt/ ‫يحقق‬
/ɪn-ˌves-tɪ-ˈɡeɪ-ʃn/ ‫التحقيق‬
/ɪn-ˈves-tɪ-ɡeɪ-tər/ ‫المحقق‬
/ɪn-ˈvɑːlv/ ‫يشمل‬
/ɪn-ˈvɑːlv-mənt/ ‫المشاركة‬
/ɪ-ˈrel-ə-vənt/ ‫غير ذي صلة‬
/ˈaɪ-sə-leɪ-tɪd/ ‫معزول‬
/ˌaɪ-sə-ˈleɪ-ʃn/ ‫العزلة‬
/ˈɪ-ʃuː/ ‫القضية‬
/ˈaɪ-təm/ ‫البند‬
/ˈdʒʌdʒ-mənt/ ‫الحكم‬
/ˌdʒʌs-tɪ-fɪ-ˈkeɪ-ʃn/ ‫التبرير‬
/ˈdʒʌs-tɪ-faɪ/ ‫يبرر‬
/ˈkiː/ ‫رئيسي‬
/ˈnɑːl-ɪdʒ/ ‫المعرفة‬
‫التصنيف‬
/ˈleɪ-bl/
)‫(اسم‬
/ˈleɪ-bl/ )‫يصّنف (فعل‬
/ˈlæk/ )‫النقص (اسم‬
/ˈlæk/ )‫يفتقر (فعل‬
/ˈlæŋ-ɡwɪdʒ/ ‫اللغة‬
/ˈlɑːrdʒ/ ‫كبير‬
/ˈlɑːrdʒ-li/ ‫إلى حد كبير‬
/ˈlæt-ər/ ‫األخير‬
/ˈlɔː/ ‫القانون‬
/ˈliː-dər/ ‫القائد‬
/ˈliː-dər-ʃɪp/ ‫القيادة‬
/ˈlɜːr-nɪŋ/ ‫التعّلم‬
/ˈliː-ɡəl/ ‫قانوني‬
/ˈliː-ɡəl-i/ ‫قانونيًا‬
/ˈles/ )‫أقل (ظرف‬
/ˈles/ )‫أقل (محدد‬
/ˈles/ )‫أقل (ضمير‬
/ˈlev-l/ ‫المستوى‬
/ˈlaɪk-li/ )‫محتمل (صفة‬
 ‫على األرجح‬
‫‪/ˈlaɪk-li/‬‬
‫(ظرف)‬
‫‪/ˈlɪm-ɪt/‬‬ ‫الحد (اسم)‬
‫‪/ˈlɪm-ɪt/‬‬ ‫يحد (فعل)‬
‫‪/ˌlɪm-ɪ-ˈteɪ-ʃn/‬‬ ‫القيد‬
‫‪/ˈlɪm-ɪ-tɪd/‬‬ ‫محدود‬
‫‪/ˈlaɪn/‬‬ ‫الخط‬
‫‪/ˈlɪŋk/‬‬ ‫الرابط (اسم)‬
‫‪/ˈlɪŋk/‬‬ ‫يربط (فعل)‬
‫‪/ˈlɪst/‬‬ ‫القائمة (اسم)‬
‫‪/ˈlɪst/‬‬ ‫يدرج (فعل)‬
‫‪/ˈlɪt-ər-ə-tʃər/‬‬ ‫األدب‬
‫‪/ˈloʊ-kl/‬‬ ‫محلي‬
‫‪/ˈloʊ-kə-laɪzd/‬‬ ‫موضعي‬
‫‪/ˈloʊ-kə-li/‬‬ ‫محليًا‬
‫‪/ˈloʊ-keɪ-tɪd/‬‬ ‫واقع‬
‫‪/loʊ-ˈkeɪ-ʃn/‬‬ ‫الموقع‬
‫‪/ˈlɑːdʒ-ɪk/‬‬ ‫المنطق‬
‫‪/ˈlɑːdʒ-ɪ-kəl/‬‬ ‫منطقي‬
‫‪/ˈlɔːs/‬‬ ‫الخسارة‬
‫‪/ˈloʊ/‬‬ ‫منخفض‬
‫‪/ˈmeɪn/‬‬ ‫رئيسي‬
‫‪/meɪn-ˈteɪn/‬‬ ‫يحافظ على‬
‫‪/ˈmeɪ-dʒər/‬‬ ‫رئيسي‬
‫‪/mə-ˈdʒɔːr-ə-ti/‬‬ ‫األغلبية‬
‫‪/ˈmeɪl/‬‬ ‫ذكر (صفة)‬
‫‪/ˈmeɪl/‬‬ ‫الذكر (اسم)‬
‫‪/ˈmen-i/‬‬ ‫كثير (صفة)‬
‫‪/ˈmen-i/‬‬ ‫كثير (محدد)‬
‫‪/ˈmɑːr-dʒɪn/‬‬ ‫الهامش‬
‫‪/mə-ˈtɪr-i-əl/‬‬ ‫مادي (صفة)‬
‫‪/mə-ˈtɪr-i-əl/‬‬ ‫المادة (اسم)‬
‫‪/ˈmæt-ər/‬‬ ‫المسألة‬
‫‪/ˈmæk-sɪ-maɪz/‬‬ ‫يعّظم‬
‫‪/ˈmæk-sɪ-məm/‬‬ ‫أقصى (صفة)‬
‫الحد األقصى‬
‫‪/ˈmæk-sɪ-məm/‬‬
‫(اسم)‬
‫‪/ˈmeɪ/‬‬ ‫قد‬
‫‪/ˈmiː-nɪŋ/‬‬ ‫المعنى‬
‫‪/ˈmiː-nɪŋ-fəl/‬‬ ‫ذو معنى‬
‫‪/ˈmiːnz/‬‬ ‫الوسيلة‬
‫‪/ˈmeʒ-ər/‬‬ ‫اإلجراء (اسم)‬
‫‪/ˈmeʒ-ər/‬‬ ‫يقيس (فعل)‬
‫‪/ˈmek-ə-nɪ-zəm/‬‬ ‫اآللية‬
‫‪/ˈmiː-di-ə/‬‬ ‫وسائل اإلعالم‬
/ˈmiː-di-eɪt/ ‫يتوسط‬
/ˈmed-ɪ-kəl/ ‫طبي‬
/ˈmiː-di-əm/ ‫الوسط‬
/ˈmem-bər/ ‫العضو‬
/ˈmen-tl/ ‫عقلي‬
/ˈmeθ-əd/ ‫الطريقة‬
/ˌmeθ-əd-ə-ˈlɑːdʒ-ɪ-
‫منهجي‬
kəl/
/ˌmeθ-ə-ˈdɑːl-ə-dʒi/ ‫المنهجية‬
/ˈmaɪt/ ‫قد‬
/ˈmaɪ-ɡreɪt/ ‫يهاجر‬
/maɪ-ˈɡreɪ-ʃn/ ‫الهجرة‬
/ˈmɪn-ɪ-məl/ ‫ضئيل‬
/ˈmɪn-ɪ-maɪz/ ‫يقلل‬
/ˈmɪn-ɪ-məm/ )‫أدنى (صفة‬
‫الحد األدنى‬
/ˈmɪn-ɪ-məm/
)‫(اسم‬
/ˈmaɪ-nər/ ‫ثانوي‬
/maɪ-ˈnɔːr-ə-ti/ ‫األقلية‬
/ˈmɪks/ ‫يمزج‬
/ˈmoʊ-bl/ ‫متنقل‬
/moʊ-ˈbɪl-ə-ti/ ‫التنقل‬
/ˈmoʊ-bɪ-laɪz/ ‫يحشد‬
/ˈmoʊd/ ‫النمط‬
/ˈmɑːd-l/ )‫النموذج (اسم‬
/ˈmɑːd-l/ )‫ينمذج (فعل‬
/ˈmɑːd-l-ɪŋ/ ‫النمذجة‬
/ˈmɑːd-ərn/ ‫حديث‬
/mə-ˈdɜːr-nə-ti/ ‫الحداثة‬
/ˌmɑːd-ərn-ɪ-ˈzeɪ-
‫التحديث‬
ʃn/
/ˈmɑːd-ɪ-faɪ/ ‫يعّدل‬
/ˈmɑːn-ɪ-tər/ ‫يراقب‬
/mɔːr-ˈoʊ-vər/ ‫عالوة على ذلك‬
/ˈmoʊst/ ‫معظم‬
/ˈmoʊ-tɪ-veɪt/ ‫يحّفز‬
/ˌmoʊ-tɪ-ˈveɪ-ʃn/ ‫الدافع‬
/ˈmuːv-mənt/ ‫الحركة‬
/ˈmʌl-tɪ-pl/ ‫متعدد‬
/ˈmʌst/ ‫يجب‬
/ˈneɪm-li/ ‫وهي‬
/ˈnæ-ʃə-nl/ )‫وطني (صفة‬
‫المواطن‬
/ˈnæ-ʃə-nl/
)‫(اسم‬
/ˈnætʃ-ər-əl/ ‫طبيعي‬
/ˈnætʃ-ər-əl-i/ ‫بشكل طبيعي‬
/ˈneɪ-tʃər/ ‫الطبيعة‬
/ˌnes-ə-ˈser-ə-li/ ‫بالضرورة‬
/ˈnes-ə-ser-i/ ‫ضروري‬
/nə-ˈses-ə-ti/ ‫الضرورة‬
/ˈniːd/ ‫الحاجة‬
/ˈneɡ-ə-tɪv/ ‫سلبي‬
/ˈneɡ-ə-tɪv-li/ ‫بشكل سلبي‬
/ˈnet/ ‫صاٍف‬
/ˈnet-wɜːrk/ ‫الشبكة‬
/ˈnuː-trəl/ ‫محايد‬
/ˌnev-ər-ðə-ˈles/ ‫ومع ذلك‬
/ˈnuː/ ‫جديد‬
/ˈnɔːrm/ ‫المعيار‬
/ˈnɔːr-məl/ ‫طبيعي‬
/ˈnɔːr-məl-i/ ‫عادًة‬
/ˈnoʊt/ ‫يالحظ‬
/ˈnoʊ-ʃn/ ‫الفكرة‬
/ˈnɑːv-l/ ‫جديد‬
/ˈnʌm-bər/ ‫العدد‬
/ˈɑːb-dʒekt/ ‫الشيء‬
‫موضوعي‬
/əb-ˈdʒek-tɪv/
)‫(صفة‬
/əb-ˈdʒek-tɪv/ )‫الهدف (اسم‬
/ˌɑːb-zər-ˈveɪ-ʃn/ ‫المالحظة‬
/əb-ˈzɜːrv/ ‫يالحظ‬
/əb-ˈzɜːr-vər/ ‫المراقب‬
/əb-ˈteɪn/ ‫يحصل على‬
/ˌɑːk-jə-ˈpeɪ-ʃn/ ‫المهنة‬
/ˈɑːk-jə-paɪ/ ‫يحتل‬
/ə-ˈkɜːr/ ‫يحدث‬
/ə-ˈkɜːr-əns/ ‫الحدوث‬
/ˈɔː-fər/ ‫يعرض‬
/ˈɔː-fn/ ‫غالبًا‬
/ˈɑːn-ɡoʊ-ɪŋ/ ‫مستمر‬
/ˈɑːn-laɪn/ ‫عبر اإلنترنت‬
/ˈɑː-pə-reɪt/ ‫يعمل‬
/ˌɑː-pə-ˈreɪ-ʃn/ ‫العملية‬
/ˌɑː-pə-ˈreɪ-ʃə-nl/ ‫تشغيلي‬
/ˌɑː-pər-ˈtuː-nə-ti/ ‫الفرصة‬
/ˈɑːp-tɪ-məl/ ‫مثالي‬
/ˈɑːp-ʃn/ ‫الخيار‬
/ˈɔːr-dər/ ‫الترتيب‬
/ˈɔːr-dn-er-i/ ‫عادي‬
/ˌɔːr-ɡən-ɪ-ˈzeɪ-ʃn/ ‫المنظمة‬
/ˈɔːr-ɡə-naɪz/ ‫ينّظم‬
/ˈɔːr-i-ent/ ‫يوّج ه‬
/ˌɔːr-i-en-ˈteɪ-ʃn/ ‫التوجه‬
/ˈɔːr-ɪ-dʒɪn/ ‫األصل‬
/ə-ˈrɪdʒ-ə-nl/ ‫أصلي‬
/ə-ˈrɪdʒ-ə-nə-li/ ‫أصًال‬
/ə-ˈrɪdʒ-ə-neɪt/ ‫ينشأ‬
/ˈʌð-ər/ ‫آخر‬
/ˈʌð-ər-waɪz/ ‫وإال‬
/ˈaʊt-kʌm/ ‫النتيجة‬
/ˈaʊt-laɪn/ ‫يحدد‬
/ˈaʊt-pʊt/ ‫المخرجات‬
/ˌoʊ-vər-ˈɔːl/ )‫إجمالي (صفة‬
‫بشكل عام‬
/ˌoʊ-vər-ˈɔːl/
)‫(ظرف‬
/ˌoʊ-vər-ˈlæp/ )‫التداخل (اسم‬
/ˌoʊ-vər-ˈlæp/ )‫يتداخل (فعل‬
/ˈoʊ-vər-vjuː/ ‫النظرة العامة‬
/ˈpær-ə-lel/ )‫مواٍز (صفة‬
/ˈpær-ə-lel/ )‫الموازي (اسم‬
/ˈpɑːrt/ ‫الجزء‬
/ˈpɑːr-ʃəl/ ‫جزئي‬
/ˈpɑːr-ʃəl-i/ ‫جزئيًا‬
/pɑːr-ˈtɪs-ə-pənt/ ‫المشارك‬
/pɑːr-ˈtɪs-ə-peɪt/ ‫يشارك‬
/pɑːr-ˌtɪs-ə-ˈpeɪ-ʃn/ ‫المشاركة‬
/pər-ˈtɪk-jə-lər/ )‫معين (صفة‬
/pər-ˈtɪk-jə-lər/ )‫التفصيل (اسم‬
/pər-ˈtɪk-jə-lər-li/ ‫بشكل خاص‬
/ˈpɑːrt-li/ ‫جزئيًا‬
/ˈpæt-ərn/ ‫النمط‬
/pər-ˈsent/ )‫بالمئة (صفة‬
‫النسبة المئوية‬
/pər-ˈsent/
)‫(اسم‬
/pər-ˈsiːv/ ‫يدرك‬
/pər-ˈsen-tɪdʒ/ ‫النسبة المئوية‬
/pər-ˈsep-ʃn/ ‫اإلدراك‬
/pər-ˈfɔːrm/ ‫يؤدي‬
/pər-ˈfɔːr-məns/ ‫األداء‬
/ˈpɪr-i-əd/ ‫الفترة‬
/pər-ˈmɪt/ ‫يسمح‬
/ˈpɜːr-sə-nl/ ‫شخصي‬
/pər-ˈspek-tɪv/ ‫المنظور‬
/ˈfeɪz/ ‫المرحلة‬
/fə-ˈnɑːm-ə-nɑːn/ ‫الظاهرة‬
/ˈfɪz-ɪ-kəl/ ‫جسدي‬
/ˈpɔɪnt/ ‫النقطة‬
/ˈpɑːl-ə-si/ ‫السياسة‬
/ˌpɑːp-jə-ˈleɪ-ʃn/ ‫السكان‬
/ˈpoʊz/ ‫يشّكل‬
/pə-ˈzɪ-ʃn/ )‫الموقع (اسم‬
/pə-ˈzɪ-ʃn/ )‫يضع (فعل‬
/ˈpɑːz-ə-tɪv/ ‫إيجابي‬
/ˈpɑːz-ə-tɪv-li/ ‫بشكل إيجابي‬
/ˌpɑːs-ə-ˈbɪl-ə-ti/ ‫اإلمكانية‬
/ˈpɑːs-ə-bl/ ‫ممكن‬
/pə-ˈten-ʃəl/ )‫محتمل (صفة‬
‫اإلمكانات‬
/pə-ˈten-ʃəl/
)‫(اسم‬
/pə-ˈten-ʃəl-i/ ‫من المحتمل‬
/ˈpɑːv-ər-ti/ ‫الفقر‬
/ˈpaʊ-ər/ ‫القوة‬
/ˈpræk-tɪ-kəl/ ‫عملي‬
/ˈpræk-tɪs/ ‫الممارسة‬
/præk-ˈtɪ-ʃə-nər/ ‫الممارس‬
/prɪ-ˈsiːd/ ‫يسبق‬
/prɪ-ˈsaɪs/ ‫دقيق‬
/prɪ-ˈsaɪs-li/ ‫بدقة‬
/prɪ-ˈsɪ-ʒn/ ‫الدقة‬
/prɪ-ˈdɪkt/ ‫يتنبأ‬
/prɪ-ˈdɪk-ʃn/ ‫التنبؤ‬
/prɪ-ˈdɑːm-ə-nənt-
‫بشكل سائد‬
li/
/ˈpref-ər-əns/ ‫التفضيل‬
/ˈprez-əns/ ‫الحضور‬
/ˈprez-ənt/ )‫حاضر (صفة‬
/ˈprez-ənt/ )‫الحاضر (اسم‬
/prɪ-ˈzent/ )‫يقّدم (فعل‬
/ˌprez-ən-ˈteɪ-ʃn/ ‫العرض‬
/ˈpreʃ-ər/ ‫الضغط‬
/prɪ-ˈvent/ ‫يمنع‬
/prɪ-ˈven-ʃn/ ‫الوقاية‬
/ˈpriː-vi-əs/ ‫سابق‬
/ˈpriː-vi-əs-li/ ‫سابقًا‬
/praɪ-ˈmer-ə-li/ ‫بشكل أساسي‬
/ˈpraɪ-mer-i/ ‫أساسي‬
/ˈprɪn-sə-pl/ ‫المبدأ‬
/ˈpraɪ-ər/ ‫سابق‬
/praɪ-ˈɔːr-ə-ti/ ‫األولوية‬
/ˈpraɪ-vət/ ‫خاص‬
/ˌprɑːb-ə-ˈbɪl-ə-ti/ ‫االحتمال‬
/ˈprɑːb-ləm/ ‫المشكلة‬
/ˌprɑːb-lə-ˈmæt-ɪk/ ‫إشكالي‬
/prə-ˈsiː-dʒər-əl/ ‫إجرائي‬
/prə-ˈsiː-dʒər/ ‫اإلجراء‬
/ˈprɑː-ses/ )‫العملية (اسم‬
/ˈprɑː-ses/ )‫يعالج (فعل‬
/prə-ˈduːs/ ‫ينتج‬
/ˈprɑːd-ʌkt/ ‫المنتج‬
/prə-ˈdʌk-ʃn/ ‫اإلنتاج‬
/prə-ˈdʌk-tɪv/ ‫منتج‬
/prə-ˈfeʃ-ə-nl/ )‫محترف (صفة‬
‫المحترف‬
/prə-ˈfeʃ-ə-nl/
)‫(اسم‬
/ˈproʊ-faɪl/ ‫الملف‬
/ˈproʊ-ɡræm/ ‫البرنامج‬
/ˈprɑːɡ-res/ ‫التقدم‬
/prə-ˈɡreʃ-n/ ‫التطور‬
/prə-ˈɡres-ɪv/ ‫تقدمي‬
‫المشروع‬
/ˈprɑːdʒ-ekt/
)‫(اسم‬
/prə-ˈdʒekt/ )‫يتوقع (فعل‬
/prə-ˈdʒek-ʃn/ ‫التوقع‬
/prə-ˈmoʊt/ ‫يرّوج‬
/prə-ˈmoʊ-ʃn/ ‫الترويج‬
/prə-ˈpɔːr-ʃn/ ‫النسبة‬
/prə-ˈpɔːr-ʃə-nl/ ‫تناسبي‬
/prə-ˈpoʊ-zl/ ‫المقترح‬
/prə-ˈpoʊz/ ‫يقترح‬
/ˌprɑːp-ə-ˈzɪ-ʃn/ ‫االقتراح‬
/prə-ˈtekt/ ‫يحمي‬
/prə-ˈtek-ʃn/ ‫الحماية‬
/ˈproʊ-tə-kɔːl/ ‫البروتوكول‬
/prə-ˈvaɪd/ ‫يوّفر‬
/ˌsaɪ-kə-ˈlɑːdʒ-ɪ-
‫نفسي‬
kəl/
/ˈpʌb-lɪk/ )‫عام (صفة‬
/ˈpʌb-lɪk/ )‫الجمهور (اسم‬
/ˈpɜːr-pəs/ ‫الغرض‬
/ˈkwɑːl-ɪ-teɪ-tɪv/ ‫نوعي‬
/ˈkwɑːl-ə-ti/ ‫الجودة‬
/ˈkwɑːn-tɪ-faɪ/ ‫يحدد كميًا‬
/ˈkwɑːn-tɪ-teɪ-tɪv/ ‫كّمي‬
/ˈkwɑːn-tə-ti/ ‫الكمية‬
/ˈkwes-tʃən/ ‫السؤال‬
/ˈreɪs/ ‫العرق‬
/ˈræn-dəm/ ‫عشوائي‬
/ˈræn-də-maɪz/ ‫يجعل عشوائيًا‬
/ˈræn-dəm-li/ ‫عشوائيًا‬
/ˈreɪndʒ/ )‫النطاق (اسم‬
/ˈreɪndʒ/ )‫يتراوح (فعل‬
/ˈræp-ɪd/ ‫سريع‬
/ˈræp-ɪd-li/ ‫بسرعة‬
/ˈreɪt/ )‫المعدل (اسم‬
/ˈreɪt/ )‫يقّيم (فعل‬
/ˈræð-ər/ ‫بدًال من ذلك‬
/ˈreɪ-tɪŋ/ ‫التصنيف‬
/ˈreɪ-ʃi-oʊ/ ‫النسبة‬
/ˈræʃ-ə-nl/ ‫عقالني‬
‫األساس‬
/ˌræʃ-ə-ˈnæl/
‫المنطقي‬
/ˌræʃ-ə-ˈnæl-ə-ti/ ‫العقالنية‬
/ri-ˈæk-ʃn/ ‫رد الفعل‬
/ˈred-əl-i/ ‫بسهولة‬
/ri-ˈæl-ə-ti/ ‫الواقع‬
/ˈriː-zn/ ‫السبب‬
/ˈriː-zn-ə-bl/ ‫معقول‬
/ˈriː-zn-ə-bli/ ‫بشكل معقول‬
/ˈriː-zn-ɪŋ/ ‫التفكير‬
/ˈriː-sənt/ ‫حديث‬
/ˈriː-sənt-li/ ‫مؤخرًا‬
/ˌrek-əɡ-ˈnɪ-ʃn/ ‫التعرف‬
/ˈrek-əɡ-naɪz/ ‫يتعرف‬
/ˌrek-ə-ˈmend/ ‫يوصي‬
/ˌriː-kən-ˈstrʌkt/ ‫يعيد بناء‬
/ˌriː-kən-ˈstrʌk-ʃn/ ‫إعادة البناء‬
/ˈrek-ərd/ )‫السجل (اسم‬
/rɪ-ˈkɔːrd/ )‫يسجل (فعل‬
/rɪ-ˈkɔːr-dɪŋ/ ‫التسجيل‬
/rɪ-ˈkʌv-ə-ri/ ‫التعافي‬
/rɪ-ˈduːs/ ‫يقلل‬
/rɪ-ˈdʌk-ʃn/ ‫التقليل‬
/rɪ-ˈfɜːr/ ‫يشير‬
/ˈref-ər-əns/ ‫المرجع‬
/rɪ-ˈflekt/ ‫يعكس‬
/rɪ-ˈflek-ʃn/ ‫االنعكاس‬
/rɪ-ˈɡɑːrd/ )‫االعتبار (اسم‬
/rɪ-ˈɡɑːrd/ )‫يعتبر (فعل‬
‫بصرف النظر‬
/rɪ-ˈɡɑːrd-ləs/
‫عن‬
/reɪ-ˈʒiːm/ ‫النظام‬
/ˈriː-dʒən/ ‫المنطقة‬
/ˈriː-dʒə-nl/ ‫إقليمي‬
/ˌreɡ-jə-ˈleɪ-ʃn/ ‫التنظيم‬
/ˌriː-ɪn-ˈfɔːrs/ ‫يعزز‬
/rɪ-ˈdʒekt/ ‫يرفض‬
/rɪ-ˈdʒek-ʃn/ ‫الرفض‬
/rɪ-ˈleɪt/ ‫يرتبط‬
/rɪ-ˈleɪ-tɪd/ ‫مرتبط‬
/rɪ-ˈleɪ-ʃn/ ‫العالقة‬
/rɪ-ˈleɪ-ʃn-ʃɪp/ ‫العالقة‬
/ˈrel-ə-tɪv/ )‫نسبي (صفة‬
/ˈrel-ə-tɪv/ )‫القريب (اسم‬
/ˈrel-ə-tɪv-li/ ‫نسبيًا‬
/rɪ-ˈliːs/ ‫اإلصدار‬
/ˈrel-ə-vəns/ ‫الصلة‬
/ˈrel-ə-vənt/ ‫ذو صلة‬
/rɪ-ˌlaɪ-ə-ˈbɪl-ə-ti/ ‫الموثوقية‬
/rɪ-ˈlaɪ-ə-bl/ ‫موثوق‬
/rɪ-ˈlaɪ-əns/ ‫االعتماد‬
/rɪ-ˈlaɪ/ ‫يعتمد‬
/rɪ-ˈmuː-vl/ ‫اإلزالة‬
/rɪ-ˈmuːv/ ‫يزيل‬
/rɪ-ˈpleɪs/ ‫يستبدل‬
/rɪ-ˈpleɪs-mənt/ ‫االستبدال‬
/rɪ-ˈpɔːrt/ )‫التقرير (اسم‬
/rɪ-ˈpɔːrt/ )‫يبلغ (فعل‬
/rɪ-ˈpɔːr-tɪŋ/ ‫اإلبالغ‬
/ˌrep-rɪ-ˈzent/ ‫يمثل‬
/ˌrep-rɪ-zen-ˈteɪ-ʃn/ ‫التمثيل‬
/ˌrep-rɪ-ˈzen-tə-tɪv/ )‫تمثيلي (صفة‬
/ˌrep-rɪ-ˈzen-tə-tɪv/ )‫الممثل (اسم‬
/rɪ-ˈkwaɪər/ ‫يتطلب‬
/rɪ-ˈkwaɪər-mənt/ ‫المتطلب‬
/rɪ-ˈsɜːrtʃ/ ‫البحث‬
/rɪ-ˈsɜːr-tʃər/ ‫الباحث‬
/ˈrez-ɪ-dənt/ ‫المقيم‬
/rɪ-ˈzɪs-təns/ ‫المقاومة‬
/rɪ-ˈzɪs-tənt/ ‫مقاوم‬
/ˌrez-ə-ˈluː-ʃn/ ‫القرار‬
/rɪ-ˈzɑːlv/ ‫يحل‬
/ˈriː-sɔːrs/ ‫المورد‬
/rɪ-ˈspekt/ ‫االحترام‬
/rɪ-ˈspek-tɪv-li/ ‫على التوالي‬
/rɪ-ˈspɑːnd/ ‫يستجيب‬
/rɪ-ˈspɑːns/ ‫االستجابة‬
/rɪ-ˌspɑːn-sə-ˈbɪl-ə-
‫المسؤولية‬
ti/
/rɪ-ˈspɑːn-sə-bl/ ‫مسؤول‬
/rɪ-ˈstrɪkt/ ‫يقّيد‬
/rɪ-ˈstrɪk-ʃn/ ‫القيد‬
/rɪ-ˈstrɪk-tɪv/ ‫تقييدي‬
/rɪ-ˈzʌlt/ )‫النتيجة (اسم‬
/rɪ-ˈzʌlt/ )‫ينتج (فعل‬
/rɪ-ˈviːl/ ‫يكشف‬
‫‪/rɪ-ˈvjuː/‬‬ ‫المراجعة‬
‫‪/ˈraɪt/‬‬ ‫الحق‬
‫‪/ˈraɪz/‬‬ ‫االرتفاع‬
‫‪/ˈrɪsk/‬‬ ‫المخاطرة‬
‫‪/ˈroʊl/‬‬ ‫الدور‬
‫‪/ˈruːt/‬‬ ‫الجذر‬
‫‪/ˈruːl/‬‬ ‫القاعدة‬
‫‪/ˈrʊr-əl/‬‬ ‫ريفي‬
‫‪/ˈseɪf-ti/‬‬ ‫السالمة‬
‫‪/ˈsæm-pl/‬‬ ‫العينة (اسم)‬
‫يأخذ عينة‬
‫‪/ˈsæm-pl/‬‬
‫(فعل)‬
‫‪/ˈsæm-plɪŋ/‬‬ ‫أخذ العينات‬
‫‪/ˌsæt-ɪs-ˈfæk-ʃn/‬‬ ‫الرضا‬
‫‪/ˈsæt-ɪs-faɪ/‬‬ ‫ُيرضي‬
‫المقياس‬
‫‪/ˈskeɪl/‬‬
‫(اسم)‬
‫‪/ˈskeɪl/‬‬ ‫يوّس ع (فعل)‬
‫‪/sə-ˈner-i-oʊ/‬‬ ‫السيناريو‬
‫‪/ˈskiːm/‬‬ ‫المخطط‬
‫‪/ˈsaɪ-əns/‬‬ ‫العلم‬
‫‪/ˌsaɪ-ən-ˈtɪf-ɪk/‬‬ ‫علمي‬
‫‪/ˈskoʊp/‬‬ ‫النطاق‬
‫‪/ˈsek-ənd/‬‬ ‫ثانيًا‬
‫‪/ˈsek-ən-der-i/‬‬ ‫ثانوي‬
‫‪/ˈsek-ənd-li/‬‬ ‫ثانيًا‬
‫‪/ˈsek-ʃn/‬‬ ‫القسم‬
‫‪/ˈsek-tər/‬‬ ‫القطاع‬
‫‪/sɪ-ˈkjʊr-ə-ti/‬‬ ‫األمن‬
‫‪/ˈsiːk/‬‬ ‫يسعى‬
‫‪/ˈseɡ-mənt/‬‬ ‫الجزء‬
‫‪/sə-ˈlekt/‬‬ ‫يختار‬
‫‪/sə-ˈlek-ʃn/‬‬ ‫االختيار‬
‫‪/sə-ˈlek-tɪv/‬‬ ‫انتقائي‬
‫‪/ˈsens/‬‬ ‫الشعور‬
‫‪/ˈsen-sə-tɪv/‬‬ ‫حساس‬
‫‪/ˈsen-sə-ri/‬‬ ‫حسي‬
‫‪/ˈsep-ər-ət/‬‬ ‫منفصل (صفة)‬
‫‪/ˈsep-ə-reɪt/‬‬ ‫يفصل (فعل)‬
‫‪/ˈsep-ər-ət-li/‬‬ ‫بشكل منفصل‬
‫‪/ˌsep-ə-ˈreɪ-ʃn/‬‬ ‫االنفصال‬
‫‪/ˈsiː-kwəns/‬‬ ‫التسلسل‬
‫‪/ˈsɪr-iːz/‬‬ ‫السلسلة‬
‫‪/ˈsɜːr-vɪs/‬‬ ‫الخدمة‬
‫‪/ˈset/‬‬ ‫المجموعة‬
‫‪/ˈseks/‬‬ ‫الجنس‬
‫‪/ˈsek-ʃu-əl/‬‬ ‫جنسي‬
/ˌsek-ʃu-ˈæl-ə-ti/ ‫الجنسانية‬
/ˈʃeɪp/ )‫الشكل (اسم‬
/ˈʃeɪp/ )‫يشّكل (فعل‬
/ˈʃer/ )‫الحصة (اسم‬
/ˈʃer/ )‫يشارك (فعل‬
/ˈʃɪft/ ‫التحول‬
/ˈʃʊd/ ‫ينبغي‬
/ˈʃoʊ/ ‫ُيظهر‬
/sɪɡ-ˈnɪf-ɪ-kəns/ ‫األهمية‬
/sɪɡ-ˈnɪf-ɪ-kənt/ ‫مهم‬
/sɪɡ-ˈnɪf-ɪ-kənt-li/ ‫بشكل ملحوظ‬
/ˈsɪm-ə-lər/ ‫مشابه‬
/ˌsɪm-ə-ˈlær-ə-ti/ ‫التشابه‬
/ˈsɪm-ə-lər-li/ ‫بالمثل‬
/ˈsɪm-pl/ ‫بسيط‬
/ˈsɪm-plɪ-faɪ/ ‫يبّس ط‬
/ˈsɪm-pli/ ‫ببساطة‬
/ˌsaɪ-ml-ˈteɪ-ni-əs/ ‫متزامن‬
/ˌsaɪ-ml-ˈteɪ-ni-əs-
‫في وقت واحد‬
li/
/ˈsɪŋ-ɡl/ ‫واحد‬
/ˈsaɪt/ ‫الموقع‬
/ˌsɪt-u-ˈeɪ-ʃn/ ‫الوضع‬
/ˈsaɪz/ ‫الحجم‬
/ˈskɪl/ ‫المهارة‬
/ˈsoʊ-kɔːld/ ‫ما يسمى‬
/ˈsoʊ-ʃəl/ ‫اجتماعي‬
/ˈsoʊ-ʃəl-i/ ‫اجتماعيًا‬
/səˈsaɪ-ə-tl/ ‫مجتمعي‬
/sə-ˈsaɪ-ə-ti/ ‫المجتمع‬
/ˈsɔːft-wer/ ‫البرمجيات‬
/sə-ˈluː-ʃn/ ‫الحل‬
/ˈsɑːlv/ ‫يحل‬
/ˈsɔːrs/ ‫المصدر‬
/ˈspeɪs/ ‫المساحة‬
/ˈspeɪ-ʃəl/ ‫مكاني‬
/ˈspeʃ-əl-ɪst/ ‫المتخصص‬
/ˈspeʃ-əl-aɪzd/ ‫متخصص‬
/spə-ˈsɪf-ɪk/ ‫محدد‬
‫على وجه‬
/spə-ˈsɪf-ɪ-kə-li/
‫التحديد‬
/ˌspes-ɪ-fɪ-ˈkeɪ-ʃn/ ‫المواصفة‬
/ˈspes-ɪ-faɪ/ ‫يحدد‬
/ˈsfɪr/ ‫المجال‬
/stə-ˈbɪl-ə-ti/ ‫االستقرار‬
/ˈsteɪ-bɪ-laɪz/ ‫يستقر‬
/ˈsteɪ-bl/ ‫مستقر‬
/ˈsteɪdʒ/ ‫المرحلة‬
/ˈstæn-dərd/ )‫معياري (صفة‬
/ˈstæn-dərd/ )‫المعيار (اسم‬
/ˈsteɪt/ )‫الدولة (اسم‬
/ˈsteɪt/ )‫يذكر (فعل‬
/ˈsteɪt-mənt/ ‫البيان‬
/stə-ˈtɪs-tɪk/ ‫اإلحصاء‬
/ˌstə-ˈtɪs-tɪ-kəl/ ‫إحصائي‬
/ˌstə-ˈtɪs-tɪ-kə-li/ ‫إحصائيًا‬
/ˈsteɪ-təs/ ‫الوضع‬
/ˈstɪm-jə-leɪt/ ‫يحّفز‬
/ˌstɪm-jə-ˈleɪ-ʃn/ ‫التحفيز‬
/ˈstɑːk/ ‫المخزون‬
/ˈstɔːr/ ‫يخّز ن‬
/ˈstræt-ə-dʒi/ ‫االستراتيجية‬
/ˈstreŋkθ/ ‫القوة‬
/ˈstreŋk-θən/ ‫يقّوي‬
/ˈstres/ )‫اإلجهاد (اسم‬
/ˈstres/ )‫يؤكد (فعل‬
/ˈstrɔːŋ-li/ ‫بقوة‬
/ˈstrʌk-tʃər-əl/ ‫بنيوي‬
/ˈstrʌk-tʃər/ )‫البنية (اسم‬
/ˈstrʌk-tʃər/ )‫يبني (فعل‬
/ˈstʌd-i/ )‫الدراسة (اسم‬
/ˈstʌd-i/ )‫يدرس (فعل‬
/ˈsʌb-dʒɪkt/ )‫خاضع (صفة‬
‫الموضوع‬
/ˈsʌb-dʒɪkt/
)‫(اسم‬
/səb-ˈdʒekt/ )‫ُيخضع (فعل‬
/səb-ˈdʒek-tɪv/ ‫ذاتي‬
/ˈsʌb-sɪ-kwənt/ ‫الحق‬
/ˈsʌb-stəns/ ‫المادة‬
/səb-ˈstæn-ʃəl/ ‫كبير‬
/səb-ˈstæn-ʃəl-i/ ‫إلى حد كبير‬
/ˈsʌb-stən-tɪv/ ‫جوهري‬
/ˈsʌb-stɪ-tuːt/ ‫يستبدل‬
/ˌsʌb-stɪ-ˈtuː-ʃn/ ‫االستبدال‬
/sək-ˈses-fəl/ ‫ناجح‬
/sək-ˈses-fə-li/ ‫بنجاح‬
/ˈsʌtʃ/ ‫مثل هذا‬
/sə-ˈfɪ-ʃənt/ ‫كاٍف‬
/sə-ˈfɪ-ʃənt-li/ ‫بشكل كاٍف‬
/səɡ-ˈdʒest/ ‫يقترح‬
/ˈsuː-tə-bl/ ‫مناسب‬
/ˈsʌm/ ‫المجموع‬
/ˈsʌm-ə-raɪz/ ‫يلخص‬
/ˈsʌm-ə-ri/ ‫الملخص‬
/sə-ˈplaɪ/ )‫اإلمداد (اسم‬
/sə-ˈplaɪ/ )‫يمّد (فعل‬
/sə-ˈpɔːrt/ )‫الدعم (اسم‬
/sə-ˈpɔːrt/ )‫يدعم (فعل‬
/ˈsɜːr-veɪ/ ‫المسح‬
/sər-ˈvaɪ-vl/ ‫البقاء‬
/sə-ˈsteɪn/ ‫يستدام‬
/ˈsɪs-təm/ ‫النظام‬
/ˌsɪs-tə-ˈmæt-ɪk/ ‫منهجي‬
/ˌsɪs-tə-ˈmæt-ɪ-kə-
‫بشكل منهجي‬
li/
/ˈtɑːr-ɡɪt/ )‫الهدف (اسم‬
‫يستهدف‬
/ˈtɑːr-ɡɪt/
)‫(فعل‬
/ˈtæsk/ ‫المهمة‬
/ˈtek-nɪ-kəl/ ‫تقني‬
/tek-ˈniːk/ ‫التقنية‬
/ˌtek-nə-ˈlɑːdʒ-ɪ-
‫تكنولوجي‬
kəl/
/tek-ˈnɑːl-ə-dʒi/ ‫التكنولوجيا‬
/ˈtend/ ‫يميل‬
/ˈten-dən-si/ ‫الميل‬
/ˈten-ʃn/ ‫التوتر‬
‫المصطلح‬
/ˈtɜːrm/
)‫(اسم‬
/ˈtɜːrm/ )‫يسّمي (فعل‬
/ˌtɜːr-mə-ˈnɑːl-ə-
‫المصطلحات‬
dʒi/
/ˈtɜːrmz/ ‫الشروط‬
/ˈter-ə-tɔː-ri/ ‫اإلقليم‬
/ˈtest/ )‫االختبار (اسم‬
/ˈtest/ )‫يختبر (فعل‬
/ˈtekst/ ‫النص‬
/ði ə-ˈbʌv/ ‫ما سبق‬
/ˈθiːm/ ‫الموضوع‬
/ˌθiː-ə-ˈret-ɪ-kəl/ ‫نظري‬
/ˌθiː-ə-ˈret-ɪ-kə-li/ ‫نظريًا‬
/ˈθiː-ə-ri/ ‫النظرية‬
/ˌðer-ˈbaɪ/ ‫وبذلك‬
/ˈðer-fɔːr/ ‫لذلك‬
/ˈθret/ ‫التهديد‬
/ˈθreʃ-oʊld/ ‫العتبة‬
/ˈðʌs/ ‫وهكذا‬
/ˈtuːl/ ‫األداة‬
/ˈtɑːp-ɪk/ ‫الموضوع‬
/ˈtoʊ-tl/ )‫إجمالي (صفة‬
 ‫المجموع‬
/ˈtoʊ-tl/
)‫(اسم‬
/trə-ˈdɪ-ʃə-nl/ ‫تقليدي‬
/trə-ˈdɪ-ʃə-nə-li/ ‫تقليديًا‬
/ˈtreɪ-nɪŋ/ ‫التدريب‬
/ˈtræns-fər/ )‫النقل (اسم‬
/træns-ˈfɜːr/ )‫ينقل (فعل‬
/træns-ˈfɔːrm/ ‫يحّول‬
/ˌtræns-fər-ˈmeɪ-ʃn/ ‫التحول‬
/træn-ˈzɪ-ʃn/ ‫االنتقال‬
/træns-ˈmɪ-ʃn/ ‫اإلرسال‬
/træns-ˈmɪt/ ‫ينقل‬
/ˈtræns-pɔːrt/ )‫النقل (اسم‬
/træns-ˈpɔːrt/ )‫ينقل (فعل‬
/ˌtræns-pər-ˈteɪ-ʃn/ ‫النقل‬
/ˈtriːt/ ‫يعالج‬
/ˈtriːt-mənt/ ‫العالج‬
/ˈtrend/ ‫االتجاه‬
/ˈtaɪp/ ‫النوع‬
/ˈtɪp-ɪ-kəl/ ‫نموذجي‬
/ˈtɪp-ɪ-kə-li/ ‫عادًة‬
/ˈʌl-tə-mət/ ‫نهائي‬
‫في نهاية‬
/ˈʌl-tə-mət-li/
‫المطاف‬
/ʌn-ˈsɜːr-tn-ti/ ‫عدم اليقين‬
/ʌn-ˈklɪr/ ‫غير واضح‬
/ˌʌn-dər-ˈɡoʊ/ ‫يخضع لـ‬
/ˌʌn-dər-ˈlaɪ-ɪŋ/ ‫أساسي‬
/ˌʌn-dər-ˈstæn-dɪŋ/ ‫الفهم‬
/ˌʌn-dər-ˈteɪk/ ‫يتعهد‬
/ˌʌn-dər-ˈteɪ-kɪŋ/ ‫المهمة‬
/juː-ˈniːk/ ‫فريد‬
/ˈjuː-nɪt/ ‫الوحدة‬
/ˌjuː-nə-ˈvɜːr-sl/ ‫عالمي‬
/ʌn-ˈlaɪk-li/ ‫غير محتمل‬
/ˌʌn-rɪ-ˈleɪ-tɪd/ ‫غير مرتبط‬
/ʌn-ˈsteɪ-bl/ ‫غير مستقر‬
/ˈʌp-ər/ ‫علوي‬
/ˈɜːr-bən/ ‫حضري‬
/ˈjuː-sɪdʒ/ ‫االستخدام‬
‫االستخدام‬
/ˈjuːs/
)‫(اسم‬
/ˈjuːz/ )‫يستخدم (فعل‬
/ˈjuːs-fəl/ ‫مفيد‬
/juː-ˈtɪl-ə-ti/ ‫المنفعة‬
/ˌjuː-tɪl-ɪ-ˈzeɪ-ʃn/ ‫االستغالل‬
/ˈjuː-tɪ-laɪz/ ‫يستخدم‬
/ˈvæl-ɪd/ ‫صحيح‬
‫‪/ˈvæl-ɪ-deɪt/‬‬ ‫يصادق‬
‫‪/ˌvæl-ɪ-ˈdeɪ-ʃn/‬‬ ‫المصادقة‬
‫‪/və-ˈlɪd-ə-ti/‬‬ ‫الصالحية‬
‫‪/ˈvæl-ju-ə-bl/‬‬ ‫قّيم‬
‫‪/ˈvæl-juː/‬‬ ‫القيمة‬
‫‪/ˈver-i-ə-bl/‬‬ ‫متغير (صفة)‬
‫‪/ˈver-i-ə-bl/‬‬ ‫المتغير (اسم)‬
‫‪/ˈver-i-əns/‬‬ ‫التباين‬
‫‪/ˌver-i-ˈeɪ-ʃn/‬‬ ‫التنوع‬
‫‪/ˈver-id/‬‬ ‫متنوع‬
‫‪/və-ˈraɪ-ə-ti/‬‬ ‫التنوع‬
‫‪/ˈver-i-əs/‬‬ ‫متنوع‬
‫‪/ˈver-i/‬‬ ‫يتنوع‬
‫‪/ˈvɜːr-ʒn/‬‬ ‫النسخة‬
‫‪/ˈvɜːr-səs/‬‬ ‫مقابل‬
‫‪/ˈvɜːr-tɪ-kəl/‬‬ ‫عمودي‬
‫‪/ˈvaɪ-ə/‬‬ ‫عبر‬
‫‪/ˈvjuː/‬‬ ‫الرأي (اسم)‬
‫‪/ˈvjuː/‬‬ ‫يعتبر (فعل)‬
‫‪/ˈvjuː-ər/‬‬ ‫المشاهد‬
‫‪/ˈvaɪ-ə-ləns/‬‬ ‫العنف‬
‫‪/ˈvɪz-ə-bl/‬‬ ‫مرئي‬
‫‪/ˈvɪʒ-u-əl/‬‬ ‫بصري‬
‫‪/ˈvɑːl-juːm/‬‬ ‫الحجم‬
‫‪/ˈvɑːl-ən-ter-i/‬‬ ‫طوعي‬
‫‪/ˈwelθ/‬‬ ‫الثروة‬
‫الموقع‬
‫‪/ˈweb-saɪt/‬‬
‫اإللكتروني‬
‫‪/ˈweɪt/‬‬ ‫الوزن‬
‫‪/ˈwel-fer/‬‬ ‫الرفاه‬
‫‪/wer-ˈæz/‬‬ ‫في حين‬
‫‪/ˈweð-ər/‬‬ ‫سواء‬
‫‪/ˈhoʊl/‬‬ ‫الكل‬
‫‪/ˈwaɪd/‬‬ ‫واسع‬
‫على نطاق‬
‫‪/ˈwaɪd-li/‬‬
‫واسع‬
‫‪/ˈwaɪd-spred/‬‬ ‫واسع االنتشار‬
‫‪/wɪ-ˈðɪn/‬‬ ‫داخل‬
‫‪/ˈwɜːr-kɪŋ/‬‬ ‫عامل (صفة)‬
‫‪/ˈwɜːr-kɪŋ/‬‬ ‫العمل (اسم)‬
‫‪/ˈwɜːrld/‬‬ ‫العالم‬
‫المحصول‬
‫‪/ˈjiːld/‬‬
‫(اسم)‬
‫‪/ˈjiːld/‬‬ ‫ُينتج (فعل)‬
 ‫ألفعال اإلنجليزية‬
‫الفعل (مقسم)‬ ‫المعنى بالعربية‬
‫‪con-tin-ue with‬‬ ‫يستمر (في)‬
‫‪set‬‬ ‫يضع ‪ /‬يحدد‬
‫‪lead to‬‬ ‫يقود ‪ /‬يؤدي (إلى)‬
‫‪fol-low‬‬ ‫يتبع‬
‫‪in-clude‬‬ ‫يتضمن‬
‫‪cre-ate‬‬ ‫يخلق ‪ /‬ينشئ‬
‫‪con-sid-er‬‬ ‫يعتبر ‪ /‬يفكر (في)‬
‫‪de-cide‬‬ ‫يقرر‬
‫‪re-turn to‬‬ ‫يعود (إلى)‬
‫‪ex-plain‬‬ ‫يشرح‬
‫‪de-scribe‬‬ ‫يصف‬
‫‪hope for‬‬ ‫يأمل (في)‬
‫‪de-vel-op‬‬ ‫يطور‬
‫‪re-ceive‬‬ ‫يستلم ‪ /‬يتلقى‬
‫‪re-main‬‬ ‫يبقى‬
‫‪re-al-ize‬‬ ‫يدرك‬
‫‪pick‬‬ ‫يختار ‪ /‬يلتقط‬
‫‪sug-gest‬‬ ‫يقترح‬
‫‪seek for‬‬ ‫يبحث (عن)‬
‫‪choose‬‬ ‫يختار‬
‫‪ex-pect‬‬ ‫يتوقع‬
‫‪deal with‬‬ ‫يتعامل (مع)‬
‫‪a-rise‬‬ ‫ينشأ ‪ /‬يظهر‬
‫‪hide from‬‬ ‫يخفي ‪ /‬يختبئ (من)‬
‫‪be-come‬‬ ‫يصبح‬
‫‪rep-re-sent‬‬ ‫يمثل‬
‫‪al-low‬‬ ‫يسمح (ل)‬
‫‪add to‬‬ ‫يضيف (إلى)‬
‫‪pro-vide with‬‬ ‫يوفر ‪ /‬يزود (ب)‬
‫‪re-port on‬‬ ‫يبلغ (عن)‬
‫‪sup-port‬‬ ‫يدعم‬
‫‪pro-duce‬‬ ‫ينتج‬
‫‪a-gree on‬‬ ‫يوافق (على)‬
‫‪af-fect‬‬ ‫يؤثر (على)‬
‫‪re-late to‬‬ ‫يربط (ب) ‪ /‬يتعلق (ب)‬
‫‪cov-er‬‬ ‫يغطي‬
‫‪join‬‬ ‫ينضم (إلى)‬
‫‪ap-ply for‬‬ ‫يطبق ‪ /‬يتقدم (ل)‬
‫‪ap-proach‬‬ ‫يقترب (من)‬
‫‪form‬‬ ‫يشكل‬
‫‪base on‬‬ ‫يبني (على)‬
‫‪raise‬‬ ‫يرفع‬
‫‪share in‬‬ ‫يشارك (في)‬
oc-cur ‫يحدث‬
im-prove ‫يحسن‬
in-volve in )‫ يشرك (في‬/ ‫يتضمن‬
fail in )‫يفشل (في‬
re-duce )‫يقلل (من‬
in-crease )‫يزيد (من‬
ac-cept ‫يقبل‬
save from )‫ ينقذ (من‬/ ‫يحفظ‬
main-tain )‫يحافظ (على‬
gain )‫ يحصل (على‬/ ‫يكسب‬
re-act to )‫يتفاعل (مع‬
state ‫ يصرح‬/ ‫يذكر‬
an-swer )‫يجيب (على‬
ques-tion )‫ يشكك (في‬/ ‫يستجوب‬
dis-cov-er ‫يكتشف‬
de-ter-mine ‫يحدد‬
pre-pare for )‫ يستعد (ل‬/ ‫ُيحّضر‬
re-place with )‫يستبدل (ب‬
rec-og-nize )‫يتعرف (على‬
per-form ‫ ينفذ‬/ ‫يؤدي‬
drop ‫ يترك‬/ ‫يسقط‬
re-call ‫ يستدعي‬/ ‫يتذكر‬
ex-press )‫يعبر (عن‬
de-mand )‫يطالب (ب‬
note ‫يالحظ‬
pro-tect from )‫يحمي (من‬
es-tab-lish ‫يؤسس‬
or-gan-ize ‫ينظم‬
im-ag-ine ‫يتخيل‬
ac-com-plish ‫ينجز‬
in-tro-duce to )‫يقدم (إلى‬
miss ‫ يفوت‬/ ‫يفتقد‬
pre-vent from )‫يمنع (من‬
de-stroy ‫يدمر‬
com-pare with )‫يقارن (ب‬
re-flect on )‫ يفكر (في‬/ ‫يعكس‬
com-pete with )‫يتنافس (مع‬
re-veal )‫يكشف (عن‬
as-sume ‫يفترض‬
ex-tend ‫ يوسع‬/ ‫يمد‬
em-pha-size )‫يؤكد (على‬
earn ‫يكسب‬
a-void ‫يتجنب‬
dis-ap-pear ‫يختفي‬
e-merge from )‫يظهر (من‬
re-fer to )‫يشير (إلى‬
men-tion ‫يذكر‬
ab-stract from )‫يستخلص (من‬
ac-knowl-edge )‫يعترف (ب‬
ac-quire ‫يكتسب‬
ad-dress ‫ يخاطب‬/ ‫يعالج‬
an-a-lyze ‫يحلل‬
an-no-tate )‫يعلق (على‬
an-tic-i-pate ‫يتوقع‬
ap-ply for )‫ يتقدم (ل‬/ ‫يطبق‬
ap-proach )‫يقترب (من‬
as-cer-tain )‫يتحقق (من‬
as-sess ‫يقّيم‬
as-sign )‫يكلف (ب‬
as-sume ‫يفترض‬
at-trib-ute to )‫ينسب (إلى‬
cat-e-go-rize ‫يصنف‬
char-ac-ter-ize ‫ يصف‬/ ‫يميز‬
clar-i-fy ‫يوضح‬
clas-si-fy ‫يصنف‬
col-lab-o-rate with )‫يتعاون (مع‬
com-pare with )‫يقارن (ب‬
com-pile ‫يجمع‬
com-pose of )‫يؤلف (من‬
com-pre-hend ‫يفهم‬
con-ceive ‫يتصور‬
con-cep-tu-al-ize ‫ًا‬
)‫يضع مفهوم (ل‬
con-clude ‫يستنتج‬
con-firm ‫يؤكد‬
con-sid-er )‫ يفكر (في‬/ ‫يعتبر‬
con-sist of )‫يتكون (من‬
con-struct ‫يبني‬
con-tem-plate )‫يتأمل (في‬
crit-i-cize ‫ينتقد‬
cri-tique ‫ينقد‬
de-fine ‫يعّر ف‬
dem-on-strate )‫ يبرهن (على‬/ ‫يوضح‬
de-rive from )‫يستمد (من‬
de-scribe ‫يصف‬
de-sign ‫يصمم‬
de-ter-mine ‫يحدد‬
de-vel-op ‫يطور‬
dif-fer-en-ti-ate between )‫يميز (بين‬
dis-cuss ‫يناقش‬
dis-tin-guish between )‫يميز (بين‬
doc-u-ment ‫يوثق‬
e-lab-o-rate on )‫يفّصل (في‬
em-pha-size )‫يؤكد (على‬
em-ploy ‫ يوظف‬/ ‫يستخدم‬
es-tab-lish ‫يؤسس‬
es-ti-mate ‫يقدر‬
e-val-u-ate ‫يقّيم‬
ex-am-ine ‫يفحص‬
ex-plain ‫يشرح‬
for-mu-late ‫يصيغ‬
gen-er-al-ize ‫يعمم‬
gen-er-ate ‫يوّلد‬
hy-poth-e-size ‫يفترض‬
i-den-ti-fy )‫ يتعرف (على‬/ ‫يحدد‬
il-lus-trate )‫يوضح (ب‬
im-ple-ment ‫ينفذ‬
in-cor-po-rate into )‫يدمج (في‬
in-di-cate )‫يشير (إلى‬
in-i-ti-ate ‫يبدأ‬
in-ter-pret ‫يفسر‬
in-ves-ti-gate )‫يحقق (في‬
jus-ti-fy ‫يبرر‬
lo-cate ‫يحدد موقع‬
main-tain )‫يحافظ (على‬
mea-sure ‫يقيس‬
mod-i-fy ‫يعدل‬
mon-i-tor ‫يراقب‬
note ‫يالحظ‬
ob-serve ‫ يراقب‬/ ‫يالحظ‬
ob-tain )‫يحصل (على‬
op-er-a-tion-al-ize ‫ُيفّعل‬
out-line ‫ يرسم الخطوط‬/ ‫يحدد‬
)‫العريضة (ل‬
par-tic-i-pate in )‫يشارك (في‬
per-ceive ‫يدرك‬
per-form ‫ ينفذ‬/ ‫يؤدي‬
pre-dict )‫يتنبأ (ب‬
pre-sent ‫ يعرض‬/ ‫يقدم‬
pri-or-i-tize )‫يعطي األولوية (ل‬
pro-pose ‫يقترح‬
prove ‫يثبت‬
pub-lish ‫ينشر‬
quan-ti-fy ‫يحدد كميًا‬
ques-tion )‫ يشكك (في‬/ ‫يستجوب‬
quote from )‫يقتبس (من‬
rec-og-nize )‫يتعرف (على‬
rec-om-mend )‫يوصي (ب‬
re-cord ‫يسجل‬
re-fer to )‫يشير (إلى‬
re-flect on )‫ يفكر (في‬/ ‫يعكس‬
re-late to )‫ يتعلق (ب‬/ )‫يربط (ب‬
re-port on )‫يبلغ (عن‬
rep-re-sent ‫يمثل‬
re-search )‫يبحث (في‬
re-tain )‫يحتفظ (ب‬
re-view ‫يراجع‬
spec-i-fy ‫يحدد‬
state ‫ يصرح‬/ ‫يذكر‬
stip-u-late ‫يشترط‬
struc-ture ‫يهيكل‬
stud-y ‫يدرس‬
sum-ma-rize ‫يلخص‬
sup-port ‫يدعم‬
test ‫يختبر‬
the-o-rize ‫ينّظر‬
u-til-ize ‫يستخدم‬
val-i-date )‫يصادق (على‬
ver-i-fy )‫يتحقق (من‬
vi-su-al-ize ‫ يتخيل‬/ ‫يتصور‬
 Syllabificatio
referance word ‫النطق = الكتابه‬
n

activity (n) activity (n) ac·[Link] ac·tiv·i·ty

affect (v) affect (v) a·ffect af·fect
analysis (n) analysis (n) a·na·lysis a·nal·y·sis
apply (v) apply (v) a pply ap·ply
approach (n) approach (n) a pproach ap·proach
area (n) area (n) a rea ar·e·a
associate (v) associate (v) a sso·ci·ate as·so·ci·ate
available (adj) available (adj) a·vai lable a·vail·a·ble
based (adj) based (adj) based based
behaviour (n) behaviour (n) be·ha vior be·hav·ior
between (pre) between (pre) be·tween be·tween
case (n) case (n) case case
change (n) change (n) change change
change (v) change (v) change change
community (n) community (n) co mmu·nity com·mu·ni·ty
compare (v) compare (v) com·pare com·pare
condition (n) condition (n) con·di·tion con·di·tion
context (n) context (n) con·text con·text
country (n) country (n) coun·try coun·try
cultural (adj) cultural (adj) cul·tur·al cul·tur·al
culture (n) culture (n) cul·ture cul·ture
data (n) data (n) da·ta da·ta
define (v) define (v) de·fine de·fine
develop (v) develop (v) de·ve lop de·vel·op
development (n) development (n) de·ve lopment de·vel·op·ment
difference (n) difference (n) diffe rence dif·fer·ence
different (adj) different (adj) diffe rent dif·fer·ent
economic (adj) economic (adj) e co·no mic ec·o·nom·ic
88 effect (n) e ffect ef·fect
environment (n) environment (n) en·vi·ron·ment en·vi·ron·ment
environmental (adj) environmental (adj) en·vi·ron·men·tal en·vi·ron·men·tal
example (n) example (n) ex·am·ple ex·am·ple
factor (n) factor (n) fac·tor fac·tor
form (n) form (n) form form
form (v) form (v) form form
function (n) function (n) func·tion func·tion
 function (v) function (v) func·tion func·tion
global (adj) global (adj) glo bal glob·al
group (n) group (n) group group
group (v) group (v) group group
growth (n) growth (n) growth growth
high (adj) high (adj) high high
human (adj) human (adj) hu·man hu·man
identify (v) identify (v) i·de nti·fy i·den·ti·fy
important (adj) important (adj) im·por·tant im·por·tant
increase (n) increase (n) in·crease in·crease
increase (v) increase (v) in·crease in·crease
individual (adj) individual (adj) indi·vi·dual in·di·vid·u·al
individual (n) individual (n) indi·vi·dual in·di·vid·u·al
information (n) information (n) in·for·ma·tion in·for·ma·tion
interaction (n) interaction (n) in·ter·ac·tion in·ter·ac·tion
international (adj) international (adj) in·ter·na·tion·al in·ter·na·tion·al
issue (n) issue (n) I ssue is·sue
law (n) law (n) law law
level (n) level (n) le vel lev·el
likely (adj) likely (adj) like·ly like·ly
likely (adv) likely (adv) like·ly like·ly
low (adj) low (adj) low low
may modal may modal may may
measure (n) measure (n) mea sure meas·ure
measure (v) measure (v) mea sure meas·ure
method (n) method (n) me thod meth·od
model (n) model (n) mo del mod·el
model (v) model (v) mo del mod·el
national (adj) national (adj) na·tion·al na·tion·al
national (n) national (n) na·tion·al na·tion·al
number (n) number (n) num·ber num·ber
occur (v) occur (v) o ccur oc·cur
organization (n) organization (n) or·gani·za·tion or·gan·i·za·tion
particular (adj) particular (adj) par·tic·ular par·tic·u·lar
particular (n) particular (n) par·tic·ular par·tic·u·lar
policy (n) policy (n) po li cy pol·i·cy
population (n) population (n) po pu·la·tion pop·u·la·tion
practice (n) practice (n) prac·tice prac·tice
process (n) process (n) pro cess proc·ess
 process (v) process (v) pro·cess proc·ess
product (n) product (n) pro duct prod·uct
provide (v) provide (v) pro·vide pro·vide
rate (n) rate (n) rate rate
rate (v) rate (v) rate rate
reduce (v) reduce (v) re·duce re·duce
region (n) region (n) re·gion re·gion
relation (n) relation (n) re·la·tion re·la·tion
relationship (n) relationship (n) re·la·tion·ship re·la·tion·ship
require (v) require (v) re·quire re·quire
research (n) research (n) re·search re·search
resource (n) resource (n) re·source re·source
result (n) result (n) re·sult re·sult
result (v) result (v) re·sult re·sult
risk (n) risk (n) risk risk
role (n) role (n) role role
sample (n) sample (n) sam·ple sam·ple
sample (v) sample (v) sam·ple sam·ple
significant (adj) significant (adj) sig·ni fi·cant sig·nif·i·cant
social (adj) social (adj) so·cial so·cial
specific (adj) specific (adj) spe·ci·fic spe·cif·ic
state (n) state (n) state state
state (v) state (v) state state
strategy (n) strategy (n) stra te·gy strat·e·gy
structure (n) structure (n) struc·ture struc·ture
structure (v) structure (v) struc·ture struc·ture
study (n) study (n) stud·y stud·y
study (v) study (v) stud·y stud·y
such determiner such determiner such such
suggest (v) suggest (v) su·ggest sug·gest
system (n) system (n) sys·tem sys·tem
term (n) term (n) term term
term (v) term (v) term term
terms (n) terms (n) terms terms
theory (n) theory (n) the·o·ry the·o·ry
therefore (adv) therefore (adv) there·fore there·fore
thus (adv) thus (adv) thus thus
treatment (n) treatment (n) treat·ment treat·ment
type (n) type (n) type type
 use (n) use (n) use use
use (v) use (v) use use
value (n) value (n) va·lue val·ue
variable (adj) variable (adj) var·i·a·ble var·i·a·ble
variable (n) variable (n) var·i·a·ble var·i·a·ble
whether conjunction whether conjunction whe·ther wheth·er
within (pre) within (pre) wi·thin with·in
 Standard
Realistic Arabic
American IPA
American IPA Meaning
(Cambridge)
æk.ˈtɪ.vəti æk.ˈtɪv.ə.ɾi ‫نشاط‬
ə.ˈfekt ə.ˈfekt̚ ‫يؤثر على‬
ə.ˈnæl.ə.sɪs ə.ˈnæl.ə.sɪs ‫تحليل‬
ə.ˈplaɪ ə.ˈplaɪ ‫ يتقدم بطلب‬/ ‫ُيطّبق‬
ə.ˈproʊtʃ ə.ˈproʊtʃ ‫ أسلوب‬/ ‫نهج‬
ˈer.i.ə ˈer.i.ə ‫ مجال‬/ ‫منطقة‬
ə.ˈsoʊ.ʃi.eɪt ə.ˈsoʊ.ʃi.eɪt̚ ‫ يشارك‬/ ‫يربط‬
ə.ˈveɪ.lə.bəl ə.ˈveɪ.lə.bəl ‫ متوفر‬/ ‫متاح‬
beɪst beɪst̚ ‫ قائم على‬/ ‫مبني على‬
bɪ.ˈheɪv.jɚ bɪ.ˈheɪv.jɚ ‫سلوك‬
bɪ.ˈtwiːn bɪ.ˈtwin ‫بين‬
keɪs keɪs ‫ قضية‬/ ‫حالة‬
tʃeɪndʒ tʃeɪndʒ ‫تغيير‬
tʃeɪndʒ tʃeɪndʒ ‫ُيغّير‬
kə.ˈmjuː.nə.ti kə.ˈmju.nə.ɾi ‫مجتمع‬
kəm.ˈper kəm.ˈper ‫ُيقارن‬
kən.ˈdɪʃ.ən kən.ˈdɪʃ.ən ‫ شرط‬/ ‫حالة‬
ˈkɑː[Link] ˈkɑ[Link]̚ ‫سياق‬
ˈkʌ[Link] ˈkʌ[Link] ‫ بلد‬/ ‫دولة‬
ˈkʌl.tʃɚ.əl ˈkʌl.tʃɚ.əl ‫ثقافي‬
ˈkʌl.tʃɚ ˈkʌl.tʃɚ ‫ثقافة‬
ˈdeɪ.tə ˈdeɪ.ɾə ‫بيانات‬
dɪ.ˈfaɪn dɪ.ˈfaɪn ‫ُيعّر ف‬
dɪ.ˈvel.əp dɪ.ˈvel.əp ‫ُيطّور‬
dɪ.ˈvel.əp.mənt dɪ.ˈvel.əp.mənt̚ ‫ تنمية‬/ ‫تطوير‬
ˈdɪf.ər.əns ˈdɪf.rəns ‫ اختالف‬/ ‫فرق‬
ˈdɪf.ɚ.ənt ˈdɪf.rənt̚ ‫مختلف‬
ˌek.ə.ˈnɑː.mɪk ˌek.əˈnɑ.mɪk ‫اقتصادي‬
ɪ.ˈfekt ɪ.ˈfekt̚ ‫ أثر‬/ ‫تأثير‬
ɪn.ˈvaɪ.rən.mənt ɪn.ˈvaɪ.rən.mənt̚ ‫بيئة‬
ɪn.ˌvaɪ.rən.ˈmen.təl ɪn.ˌvaɪ.rən.ˈmen.əl ‫بيئي‬
ɪɡ.ˈzæm.pəl ɪɡ.ˈzæm.pəl ‫مثال‬
ˈfæk.tɚ ˈfæk.tɚ ‫عامل‬
fɔːrm fɔrm ‫ استمارة‬/ ‫شكل‬
fɔːrm fɔrm ‫ُيشّكل‬
ˈfʌŋk.ʃən ˈfʌŋk.ʃn ‫وظيفة‬
 ˈfʌŋk.ʃən ˈfʌŋk.ʃən ‫ يؤدي وظيفة‬/ ‫يعمل‬
ˈɡloʊ.bəl ˈɡloʊ.bəl ‫عالمي‬
ɡruːp ɡrup ‫مجموعة‬
ɡruːp ɡrup ‫ُيجّمع‬
ɡroʊθ ɡroʊθ ‫نمو‬
haɪ haɪ ‫ مرتفع‬/ ‫عاٍل‬
ˈhjuː.mən ˈhju.mən ‫ بشري‬/ ‫إنساني‬
aɪ.ˈden.tə.faɪ aɪ.ˈden.ə.faɪ ‫ يتعرف على‬/ ‫ُيحدد‬
ɪm.ˈpɔːr.tənt ɪm.ˈpɔr.ʔn̩ .t̚ ‫مهم‬
ˈɪŋ.kriːs ˈɪŋ.kris ‫زيادة‬
ɪn.ˈkriːs ɪn.ˈkris ‫يزيد‬
ˌɪn.də.ˈvɪdʒ.u.əl ˌɪn.dəˈvɪdʒ.ə.wəl ‫فردي‬
ˌɪn.də.ˈvɪdʒ.u.əl ˌɪn.dəˈvɪdʒ.ə.wəl ‫فرد‬
ˌɪn.fɚ.ˈmeɪ.ʃən ˌɪn.fɚ.ˈmeɪ.ʃən ‫معلومات‬
ˌɪn.tɚ.ˈæk.ʃən ˌɪn.ɚ.ˈæk.ʃən ‫تفاعل‬
ˌɪn.tɚ.ˈnæʃ.ə.nəl ˌɪn.ɚ.ˈnæʃ.ə.nəl ‫دولي‬
ˈɪʃ.uː ˈɪʃ.u ‫ إصدار‬/ ‫قضية‬
lɔː lɔ ‫قانون‬
ˈlev.əl ˈlev.əl ‫مستوى‬
ˈlaɪ[Link] ˈlaɪ[Link] ‫ُمحتمل‬
ˈlaɪ[Link] ˈlaɪ[Link] ‫على األرجح‬
loʊ loʊ ‫منخفض‬
meɪ meɪ ‫ ربما‬/ ‫قد‬
ˈmeʒ.ɚ ˈmeʒ.ɚ ‫ إجراء‬/ ‫مقياس‬
ˈmeʒ.ɚ ˈmeʒ.ɚ ‫يقيس‬
ˈmeθ.əd ˈmeθ.əd ‫ منهج‬/ ‫طريقة‬
ˈmɑː.dəl ˈmɑ.dəl ‫نموذج‬
ˈmɑː.dəl ˈmɑ.dəl ‫ُيصمم نموذجًا‬
ˈnæʃ.ə.nəl ˈnæʃ.ə.nəl ‫ قومي‬/ ‫وطني‬
ˈnæʃ.ə.nəl ˈnæʃ.ə.nəl )‫مواطن (لجنسية معينة‬
ˈnʌm.bɚ ˈnʌm.bɚ ‫ رقم‬/ ‫عدد‬
ə.ˈkɝː ə.ˈkɝ ‫يحدث‬
ˌɔːr.ɡə.nə.ˈzeɪ.ʃən ˌɔr.ɡə.nə.ˈzeɪ.ʃən ‫منظمة‬
pɚ.ˈtɪk.jə.lɚ pɚ.ˈtɪk.jə.lɚ ‫معين‬
pɚ.ˈtɪk.jə.lɚ pɚ.ˈtɪk.jə.lɚ ‫ نقطة محددة‬/ ‫تفصيل‬
ˈpɑː.lə.si ˈpɑ.lə.si ‫سياسة‬
ˌpɑːp.jə.ˈleɪ.ʃən ˌpɑp.jə.ˈleɪ.ʃən ‫ عدد السكان‬/ ‫سكان‬
ˈpræk.tɪs ˈpræk.tɪs ‫ تدريب‬/ ‫ممارسة‬
ˈprɑː.ses ˈprɑ.ses ‫عملية‬
 ˈprɑː.ses ˈprɑ.ses ‫ ُيجّهز‬/ ‫ُيعالج‬
ˈprɑː.dʌkt ˈprɑ.dʌkt̚ ‫منتج‬
prə.ˈvaɪd prə.ˈvaɪd ‫ ُيقّدم‬/ ‫ُيوفر‬
reɪt reɪt̚ ‫معّدل‬
reɪt reɪt̚ ‫ ُيصّنف‬/ ‫ُيقّيم‬
rɪ.ˈduːs rɪ.ˈdus ‫ُيقّلل‬
ˈriː.dʒən ˈri.dʒən ‫ إقليم‬/ ‫منطقة‬
rɪ.ˈleɪ.ʃən rɪ.ˈleɪ.ʃən ‫عالقة‬
rɪ.ˈleɪ.ʃən.ʃɪp rɪ.ˈleɪ.ʃən.ʃɪp )‫عالقة (بين طرفين‬
rɪ.ˈkwaɪɚ rɪ.ˈkwaɪɚ ‫يتطّلب‬
ˈriː.sɝːtʃ ˈri.sɝtʃ ‫بحث علمي‬
ˈriː.sɔːrs ˈri.sɔrs ‫مورد‬
rɪ.ˈzʌlt rɪ.ˈzʌlt̚ ‫نتيجة‬
rɪ.ˈzʌlt rɪ.ˈzʌlt̚ ‫ ُيسفر عن‬/ ‫ينتج عن‬
rɪsk rɪsk ‫ مخاطرة‬/ ‫خطر‬
roʊl roʊl ‫دور‬
ˈsæm.pəl ˈsæm.pəl ‫عّينة‬
ˈsæm.pəl ˈsæm.pəl ‫يأخذ عّينة‬
sɪɡ.ˈnɪf.ɪ.kənt sɪɡ.ˈnɪf.ɪ.kənt̚ ‫ ذو داللة‬/ ‫مهم‬
ˈsoʊ.ʃəl ˈsoʊ.ʃəl ‫اجتماعي‬
spə.ˈsɪf.ɪk spə.ˈsɪf.ɪk ‫محدد‬
steɪt steɪt̚ ‫ حالة‬/ ‫دولة‬
steɪt steɪt̚ ‫ ُيصّر ح‬/ ‫يذكر‬
ˈstræt.ə.dʒi ˈstræ.ɾə.dʒi ‫استراتيجية‬
ˈstrʌk.tʃɚ ˈstrʌk.tʃɚ ‫ بنية‬/ ‫هيكل‬
ˈstrʌk.tʃɚ ˈstrʌk.tʃɚ ‫ يبني هيكل‬/ ‫ُينّظم‬
ˈstʌd.i ˈstʌd.i ‫دراسة‬
ˈstʌd.i ˈstʌd.i ‫يدرس‬
sʌtʃ sʌtʃ ‫مثل‬
sə.ˈdʒest sə.ˈdʒest̚ ‫يقترح‬
ˈsɪs.təm ˈsɪs.təm ‫نظام‬
tɝːm tɝm ‫مصطلح‬
tɝːm tɝm ‫ ُيطلق على‬/ ‫ُيسّمي‬
tɝːmz tɝmz ‫ مصطلحات‬/ ‫شروط‬
ˈθɪr.i ˈθɪr.i ‫نظرية‬
ˈðer.fɔːr ˈðer.fɔr ‫ بالتالي‬/ ‫لذلك‬
ðʌs ðʌs ‫ لذا‬/ ‫وهكذا‬
ˈtriːt̚ .mənt ˈtriʔ.mənt̚ ‫ معاملة‬/ ‫عالج‬
taɪp taɪp ‫نوع‬
 juːs jus )‫استخدام (اسم‬
juːz juz ‫يستخدم‬
ˈvæ[Link]ː ˈvæ[Link] ‫قيمة‬
ˈver.i.ə.bəl ˈver.i.ə.bəl )‫متغّير (صفة‬
ˈver.i.ə.bəl=æ ˈver.i.ə.bəl )‫متغّير (اسم‬
ˈweð.ɚ ˈweð.ɚ ‫سواء‬
wɪ.ˈðɪn wɪ.ˈðɪn ‫ داخل‬/ ‫ضمن‬
 referance word ‫النطق = الكتابه‬

application (N) application (N) a ppli·ca·tion

appropriate (adj) appropriate (adj) a ppro·pri·ate
argue (v) argue (v) ar·gue
aspect (N) aspect (N) as·pect
assess (v) assess (v) a ssess
assessment (N) assessment (N) a·ssess·ment
basis (N) basis (N) ba·sis
benefit (N) benefit (N) be ne·fit
benefit (v) benefit (v) be ne·fit
care (N) care (N) care
category (N) category (N) ca te·gory
characteristic (adj) characteristic (adj) cha racte·ris·tic
characteristic (N) characteristic (N) cha racte·ris·tic
common (adj) common (adj) co·mmon
complex (adj) complex (adj) com·plex
complex (N) complex (N) com·plex
component (N) component (N) com·po·nent
concept (N) concept (N) con·cept
consider (v) consider (v) con·si der
control (N) control (N) con·trol
control (v) control (v) con·trol
current (adj) current (adj) cu rrent
current (N) current (N) cu rrent
decision (N) decision (N) de·ci·sion
definition (N) definition (N) de·fi·ni·tion
demand (N) demand (N) de·mand
depend (v) depend (v) de·pend
describe (v) describe (v) de·scribe
determine (v) determine (v) de·ter·mine
discuss (v) discuss (v) di·scuss
distribution (N) distribution (N) dis·tri·bu·tion
due (adj) due (adj) due
effective (adj) effective (adj) e·ffec·tive
element (N) element (N) e·le·ment
energy (N) energy (N) e·nergy
evidence (N) evidence (N) e·vi·dence
 examine (v) examine (v) ex a·mine
exist (v) exist (v) ex·ist
extent (N) extent (N) ex·tent
finding (N) finding (N) fin·ding
generate (v) generate (v) ge ne rate
however (ADV) however (ADV) how·ev·er
identity (N) identity (N) i·de·nti·ty
impact (N) impact (N) im·pact
impact (v) impact (v) im·pact
include (v) include (v) in·clude
indicate (v) indicate (v) in·di·cate
intervention (N) intervention (N) in·ter·ven·tion
involve (v) involve (v) in·volve
key (adj) key (adj) key
knowledge (N) knowledge (N) know·ledge
means (N) means (N) means
mechanism (N) mechanism (N) me·cha·nism
nature (N) nature (N) na·ture
negative (adj) negative (adj) ne·ga·tive
network (N) network (N) net·work
observe (v) observe (v) ob·serve
often (ADV) often (ADV) of·ten
outcome (N) outcome (N) out·come
output (N) output (N) out·put
participant (N) participant (N) par·ti·ci·pant
pattern (N) pattern (N) pa·ttern
per preposition per preposition per
per cent (adj) per cent (adj) per cent
per cent (N) per cent (N) per cent
perspective (N) perspective (N) per·spec·tive
physical (adj) physical (adj) phy·si·cal
positive (adj) positive (adj) po·si·tive
possible (adj) possible (adj) po·ssi·ble
potential (adj) potential (adj) po·ten·tial
potential (N) potential (N) po·ten·tial
pressure (N) pressure (N) pre·ssure
primary (adj) primary (adj) pri·mary
principle (N) principle (N) prin·ci·ple
problem (N) problem (N) pro bLem
 procedure (N) procedure (N) pro·ce·dure
produce (v) produce (v) pro·duce
production (N) production (N) pro·duc·tion
programme (N) programme (N) pro·gram
public (adj) public (adj) pub·lic
public (N) public (N) pub·lic
quality (N) quality (N) qua li·ty
range (N) range (N) range
range (v) range (v) range
recent (adj) recent (adj) re·cent
refer (v) refer (v) re·fer
related (adj) related (adj) re·la·ted
relative (adj) relative (adj) re·la·tive
relative (N) relative (N) re·la·tive
relatively (ADV) relatively (ADV) re·la·tive·ly
relevant (adj) relevant (adj) re·le·vant
report (N) report (N) re·port
report (v) report (v) re·port
represent (v) represent (v) rep·re·sent
response (N) response (N) re·sponse
rule (N) rule (N) rule
scale (N) scale (N) scale
scale (v) scale (v) scale
section (N) section (N) sec·tion
sector (N) sector (N) sec·tor
sequence (N) sequence (N) se·quence
show (v) show (v) show
similar (adj) similar (adj) si mi··lar
site (N) site (N) site
size (N) size (N) size
solution (N) solution (N) so·lu·tion
source (N) source (N) source
technology (N) technology (N) tech·no·logy
test (N) test (N) test
test (v) test (v) test
total (adj) total (adj) to·tal
total (N) total (N) to·tal
unit (N) unit (N) u·nit
variation (N) variation (N) var·i·a·tion
whereas co whereas co where·as
 Standard Realistic
Syllabificati Arabic
American IPA American
on Meaning
(Cambridge) IPA
ap·pli·ca·tion ˌæp.lɪ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən ˌæp.lɪ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən ‫ طلب تقديم‬/ ‫تطبيق‬
ap·pro·pri·ate ə.ˈproʊ.pri.ət ə.ˈproʊ.pri.ət ‫ مالئم‬/ ‫مناسب‬
ar·gue ˈɑːr.ɡjuː ˈɑr.ɡju ‫ يحتج‬/ ‫يجادل‬
as·pect ˈæ[Link] ˈæ[Link]̚ ‫ وجه‬/ ‫جانب‬
as·sess ə.ˈses ə.ˈses ‫ُيقّيم‬
as·sess·ment ə.ˈses.mənt ə.ˈses.mənt̚ ‫تقييم‬
ba·sis ˈbeɪ.sɪs ˈbeɪ.sɪs ‫أساس‬
ben·e·fit ˈben.ə.fɪt ˈben.ə.fɪt̚ ‫فائدة‬
ben·e·fit ˈben.ə.fɪt ˈben.ə.fɪt̚ ‫يستفيد‬
care ker ker ‫ اهتمام‬/ ‫رعاية‬
cat·e·go·ry ˈkæt.ə.ɡɔːr.i ˈkæ.ɾə.ɡɔr.i ‫فئة‬
char·ac·ter·is·tic ˌkær·ɪk·təˈrɪs·tɪk ˌker.ək.tə.ˈrɪs.tɪk )‫مميز (بصفة‬
char·ac·ter·is·tic ˌkær·ɪk·təˈrɪs·tɪk ˌker.ək.tə.ˈrɪs.tɪk ‫ سمة‬/ ‫خاصية‬
com·mon ˈkɑː.mən ˈkɑ.mən ‫ مشترك‬/ ‫شائع‬
com·plex ˈkɑː[Link] ˈkɑ[Link] ‫معقد‬
com·plex ˈkɑː[Link] ˈkɑ[Link] ‫ عقدة نفسية‬/ ‫مجمع‬
com·po·nent kəm.ˈpoʊ.nənt kəm.ˈpoʊ.nənt̚ ‫ مكّون‬/ ‫عنصر‬
con·cept ˈkɑː[Link] ˈkɑ[Link]̚ ‫مفهوم‬
con·sid·er kən.ˈsɪd.ɚ kən.ˈsɪd.ɚ ‫يعتبر‬
con·trol kən.ˈtroʊl kən.ˈtroʊl ‫ تحكم‬/ ‫سيطرة‬
con·trol kən.ˈtroʊl kən.ˈtroʊl ‫ يسيطر‬/ ‫يتحكم‬
cur·rent ˈkɝː.ənt ˈkɝ.ənt̚ ‫ راهن‬/ ‫حالي‬
cur·rent ˈkɝː.ənt ˈkɝ.ənt̚ ‫تيار‬
de·ci·sion dɪ.ˈsɪʒ.ən dɪ.ˈsɪʒ.ən ‫قرار‬
def·i·ni·tion ˌdef.ɪ.ˈnɪʃ.ən ˌdef.ə.ˈnɪʃ.ən ‫تعريف‬
de·mand dɪ.ˈmænd dɪ.ˈmænd ‫طلب‬
de·pend dɪ.ˈpend dɪ.ˈpend ‫يعتمد على‬
de·scribe dɪ.ˈskraɪb dɪ.ˈskraɪb ‫يصف‬
de·ter·mine dɪ.ˈtɝː.mɪn dɪ.ˈtɝ.mɪn ‫يحدد‬
dis·cuss dɪ.ˈskʌs dɪ.ˈskʌs ‫يناقش‬
dis·tri·bu·tion dɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ ˌdɪ[Link]ə.ˈbju.ʃən ‫توزيع‬
due duː du ‫بسبب‬
ef·fec·tive ɪ.ˈfek.tɪv ɪ.ˈfek.tɪv ‫فّعال‬
el·e·ment ˈel.ə.mənt ˈel.ə.mənt̚ ‫عنصر‬
en·er·gy ˈen.ɚ.dʒi ˈen.ɚ.dʒi ‫طاقة‬
ev·i·dence ˈev.ə.dəns ˈev.ə.dəns ‫دليل‬
 ex·am·ine ɪɡ.ˈzæm.ɪn ɪɡ.ˈzæm.ɪn ‫ يدرس‬/ ‫يفحص‬
ex·ist ɪɡ.ˈzɪst ɪɡ.ˈzɪst̚ ‫يوجد‬
ex·tent ɪk.ˈstent ɪk.ˈstent̚ ‫ درجة‬/ ‫مدى‬
find·ing ˈfaɪn.dɪŋ ˈfaɪn.dɪŋ ‫ اكتشاف‬/ ‫نتيجة بحث‬
gen·er·ate ˈdʒen.ə.reɪt ˈdʒen.ə.reɪt̚ ‫ ُينتج‬/ ‫ُيوّلد‬
how·ev·er haʊ.ˈev.ɚ haʊ.ˈev.ɚ ‫ لكن‬/ ‫مع ذلك‬
i·den·ti·ty aɪ.ˈden.tə.ti aɪ.ˈden.ə.ɾi ‫هوية‬
im·pact ˈɪm.pækt ˈɪm.pækt̚ ‫ أثر‬/ ‫تأثير‬
im·pact ɪm.ˈpækt ɪm.ˈpækt̚ ‫يؤثر على‬
in·clude ɪn.ˈkluːd ɪn.ˈklud ‫ يشمل‬/ ‫يتضمن‬
in·di·cate ˈɪn.dɪ.keɪt ˈɪn.dɪ.keɪt̚ ‫ يدل على‬/ ‫يشير إلى‬
in·ter·ven·tion ˌɪn.tɚ.ˈven.ʃən ˌɪn.ɚ.ˈven.ʃən ‫تدّخل‬
in·volve ɪn.ˈvɑːlv ɪn.ˈvɑlv ‫ ينطوي على‬/ ‫يتضمن‬
key kiː ki ‫ رئيسي‬/ ‫أساسي‬
knowl·edge ˈnɑː.lɪdʒ ˈnɑ.lɪdʒ ‫معرفة‬
means miːnz minz ‫ وسائل‬/ ‫وسيلة‬
mech·a·nism ˈmek.ə.nɪ.zəm ˈmek.ə.nɪ.zəm ‫آلية‬
na·ture ˈneɪ.tʃɚ ˈneɪ.tʃɚ ‫طبيعة‬
neg·a·tive ˈneɡ.ə.tɪv ˈneɡ.ə.tɪv ‫سلبي‬
net·work ˈnet.wɝːk ˈnet̚ .wɝk ‫شبكة‬
ob·serve əb.ˈzɝːv əb.ˈzɝv ‫يالحظ‬
of·ten ˈɔːf.ən ˈɔf.ən ‫ كثيرًا‬/ ‫غالبًا‬
out·come ˈaʊt.kʌm ˈaʊt̚ .kʌm ‫نتيجة‬
out·put ˈaʊt.pʊt ˈaʊt̚ .pʊt̚ ‫مخرجات‬
par·tic·i·pant pɑr.ˈtɪs.ə.pənt pɑr.ˈtɪs.ə.pənt̚ ‫مشارك‬
pat·tern ˈpæt.ɚn ˈpæ.ɾɚn ‫نمط‬
per pɝː pɚ ‫ في كل‬/ ‫لكل‬
per cent pɚ.ˈsent pɚ.ˈsent̚ )‫بالمئة (صفة‬
per cent pɚ.ˈsent pɚ.ˈsent̚ )‫نسبة مئوية (اسم‬
per·spec·tive pɚ.ˈspek.tɪv pɚ.ˈspek.tɪv ‫ وجهة نظر‬/ ‫منظور‬
phys·i·cal ˈfɪz.ɪ.kəl ˈfɪz.ɪ.kəl ‫ مادي‬/ ‫جسدي‬
pos·i·tive ˈpɑː.zə.tɪv ˈpɑ.zə.ɾɪv ‫إيجابي‬
pos·si·ble ˈpɑː.sə.bəl ˈpɑ.sə.bəl ‫ممكن‬
po·ten·tial pə.ˈten.ʃəl pə.ˈten.ʃəl )‫محتمل (صفة‬
po·ten·tial pə.ˈten.ʃəl pə.ˈten.ʃəl ‫ احتمال‬/ ‫إمكانية‬
pres·sure ˈpreʃ.ɚ ˈpreʃ.ɚ ‫ضغط‬
pri·ma·ry ˈpraɪ.mer.i ˈpraɪ.mer.i ‫ رئيسي‬/ ‫أساسي‬
prin·ci·ple ˈprɪn.sə.pəl ˈprɪn.sə.pəl ‫مبدأ‬
prob·lem ˈprɑː.bləm ˈprɑ.bləm ‫مشكلة‬
 pro·ce·dure prə.ˈsiː.dʒɚ prə.ˈsi.dʒɚ ‫إجراء‬
pro·duce prə.ˈduːs prə.ˈdus ‫ُينتج‬
pro·duc·tion prə.ˈdʌk.ʃən prə.ˈdʌk.ʃən ‫إنتاج‬
pro·gram ˈproʊ.ɡræm ˈproʊ.ɡræm ‫برنامج‬
pub·lic ˈpʌb.lɪk ˈpʌb.lɪk ‫ عمومي‬/ ‫عام‬
pub·lic ˈpʌb.lɪk ˈpʌb.lɪk ‫ العامة‬/ ‫الجمهور‬
qual·i·ty ˈkwɑː.lə.ti ˈkwɑ.lə.ɾi ‫جودة‬
range reɪndʒ reɪndʒ ‫ مدى‬/ ‫نطاق‬
range reɪndʒ reɪndʒ ‫يتراوح‬
re·cent ˈriː.sənt ˈri.sənt̚ ‫ أخير‬/ ‫حديث‬
re·fer rɪ.ˈfɝː rɪ.ˈfɝ ‫ يرجع إلى‬/ ‫يشير إلى‬
re·lat·ed rɪ.ˈleɪ.tɪd rɪ.ˈleɪ.ɾɪd ‫ مرتبط‬/ ‫ذو صلة‬
rel·a·tive ˈrel.ə.tɪv ˈrel.ə.ɾɪv )‫نسبي (صفة‬
rel·a·tive ˈrel.ə.tɪv ˈrel.ə.ɾɪv )‫قريب (فرد من العائلة‬
rel·a·tive·ly ˈrel.ə.tɪ[Link] ˈrel.ə.ɾɪ[Link] ‫نسبيًا‬
rel·e·vant ˈrel.ə.vənt ˈrel.ə.vənt̚ ‫ وثيق الصلة‬/ ‫ذو صلة‬
re·port rɪ.ˈpɔːrt rɪ.ˈpɔrt̚ ‫تقرير‬
re·port rɪ.ˈpɔːrt rɪ.ˈpɔrt̚ ‫ ُيقّدم تقريرًا‬/ ‫ُيبّلغ‬
rep·re·sent ˌrep.rɪ.ˈzent ˌrep.rɪ.ˈzent̚ ‫ُيمّثل‬
re·sponse rɪ.ˈspɑːns rɪ.ˈspɑns ‫ رد‬/ ‫استجابة‬
rule ruːl rul ‫قاعدة‬
scale skeɪl skeɪl ‫ نطاق‬/ ‫مقياس‬
scale skeɪl skeɪl ‫ُيوّس ع بمقياس معين‬
sec·tion ˈsek.ʃən ˈsek.ʃən ‫قسم‬
sec·tor ˈsek.tɚ ˈsek.tɚ ‫قطاع‬
se·quence ˈsiː.kwəns ˈ[Link]əns ‫تسلسل‬
show ʃoʊ ʃoʊ ‫ ُيري‬/ ‫ُيظهر‬
sim·i·lar ˈsɪm.ə.lɚ ˈsɪm.ə.lɚ ‫مشابه‬
site saɪt saɪt̚ ‫موقع‬
size saɪz saɪz ‫حجم‬
so·lu·tion sə.ˈluː.ʃən sə.ˈlu.ʃən ‫حل‬
source sɔːrs sɔrs ‫مصدر‬
tech·nol·o·gy tek.ˈnɑː.lə.dʒi tek.ˈnɑ.lə.dʒi ‫ تكنولوجيا‬/ ‫تقنية‬
test test test̚ ‫اختبار‬
test test test̚ ‫يختبر‬
to·tal ˈtoʊ.təl ˈtoʊ.ɾəl ‫ كلي‬/ ‫إجمالي‬
to·tal ˈtoʊ.təl ˈtoʊ.ɾəl ‫ اإلجمالي‬/ ‫المجموع‬
u·nit ˈjuː.nɪt ˈju.nɪt̚ ‫وحدة‬
var·i·a·tion ˌver.i.ˈeɪ.ʃən ˌver.i.ˈeɪ.ʃən ‫ تنوع‬/ ‫تباين‬
where·as wer.ˈæz wer.ˈæz ‫ في حين أن‬/ ‫بينما‬
 Syllabificati
referance word
on

above (adj) above (adj) a·bove

above (adv) above (adv) a·bove

access (n) access (n) ac·cess

access (v) access (v) ac·cess

according to preposition according to preposition ac·cord·ing to

achieve (v) achieve (v) a·chieve

action (n) action (n) ac·tion

additional (adj) additional (adj) ad·di·tion·al

address (v) address (v) ad·dress

analyse (v) analyse (v) an·a·lyze

argument (n) argument (n) ar·gu·ment

assume (v) assume (v) as·sume

assumption (n) assumption (n) as·sump·tion

basic (adj) basic (adj) ba·sic

central (adj) central (adj) cen·tral

communication (n) communication (n) com·mu·ni·ca·tion

conflict (n) conflict (n) con·flict

conflict (v) conflict (v) con·flict

consequence (n) consequence (n) con·se·quence

contain (v) contain (v) con·tain

content (n) content (n) con·tent

contrast (n) contrast (n) con·trast

contrast (v) contrast (v) con·trast

criterion (n) criterion (n) cri·te·ri·on

 critical (adj) critical (adj) crit·i·cal

cycle (n) cycle (n) cy·cle

decrease (n) decrease (n) de·crease

decrease (v) decrease (v) de·crease

demonstrate (v) demonstrate (v) dem·on·strate

derive (v) derive (v) de·rive

differ (v) differ (v) dif·fer

direct (adj) direct (adj) di·rect

direct (v) direct (v) di·rect

discussion (n) discussion (n) dis·cus·sion

domain (n) domain (n) do·main

education (n) education (n) ed·u·ca·tion

ensure (v) ensure (v) en·sure

estimate (n) estimate (n) es·ti·mate

estimate (v) estimate (v) es·ti·mate

event (n) event (n) e·vent

experience (n) experience (n) ex·pe·ri·ence

experience (v) experience (v) ex·pe·ri·ence

express (v) express (v) ex·press

external (adj) external (adj) ex·ter·nal

feature (n) feature (n) fea·ture

feature (v) feature (v) fea·ture

flow (n) flow (n) flow

flow (v) flow (v) flow

focus (n) focus (n) fo·cus

focus (v) focus (v) fo·cus

 framework (n) framework (n) frame·work

gender (n) gender (n) gen·der

general (adj) general (adj) gen·er·al

general (n) general (n) gen·er·al

generally (adv) generally (adv) gen·er·al·ly

government (n) government (n) gov·ern·ment

hence (adv) hence (adv) hence

imply (v) imply (v) im·ply

importance (n) importance (n) im·por·tance

improve (v) improve (v) im·prove

influence (n) influence (n) in·flu·ence

influence (v) influence (v) in·flu·ence

input (n) input (n) in·put

internal (adj) internal (adj) in·ter·nal

interpretation (n) interpretation (n) in·ter·pre·ta·tion

interview (n) interview (n) polo z in·ter·view

interview (v) interview (v) in·ter·view

language (n) language (n) lan·guage

legal (adj) legal (adj) le·gal

less (adv) less (adv) less

less determiner less determiner less

less pro (n) less pro (n) less

limit (n) limit (n) lim·it

limit (v) limit (v) lim·it

literature (n) literature (n) lit·er·a·ture

local (adj) local (adj) lo·cal

 major (adj) major (adj) ma·jor

material (adj) material (adj) ma·te·ri·al

material (n) material (n) ma·te·ri·al

meaning (n) meaning (n) mean·ing

media (n) media (n) me·di·a

multiple (adj) multiple (adj) mul·ti·ple

necessary (adj) necessary (adj) nec·es·sar·y

need (n) need (n) need

note (v) note (v) note

obtain (v) obtain (v) ob·tain

order (n) order (n) or·der

overall (adj) overall (adj) o·ver·all

overall (adv) overall (adv) o·ver·all

perform (v) perform (v) per·form

performance (n) performance (n) per·form·ance

period (n) period (n) pe·ri·od

phase (n) phase (n) phase

present (adj) present (adj) pre·sent

present (n) present (n) pre·sent

present (v) present (v) pre·sent

probability (n) probability (n) prob·a·bil·i·ty

project (n) project (n) proj·ect

project (v) project (v) pro·ject

question (n) question (n) ques·tion

ratio (n) ratio (n) ra·tio

reaction (n) reaction (n) re·ac·tion

 reduction (n) reduction (n) re·duc·tion

reference (n) reference (n) ref·er·ence

reflect (v) reflect (v) re·flect

requirement (n) requirement (n) re·quire·ment

researcher (n) researcher (n) re·search·er

right (n) right (n) right

service (n) service (n) serv·ice

set (n) set (n) set

significantly (adv) significantly (adv) sig·nif·i·cant·ly

society (n) society (n) so·ci·e·ty

standard (adj) standard (adj) stan·dard

standard (n) standard (n) stan·dard

status (n) status (n) sta·tus

survey (n) survey (n) sur·vey

technique (n) technique (n) tech·nique

tend (v) tend (v) tend

text (n) text (n) text

the above the above the a·bove

traditional (adj) traditional (adj) tra·di·tion·al

understanding (n) understanding (n) un·der·stand·ing

useful (adj) useful (adj) use·ful

vary (v) vary (v) var·y

 Standard Realistic
‫النطق = الكتابه‬ American IPA American
(Cambridge) IPA

a·bove ə.ˈbʌv ə.ˈbʌv

a·bove ə.ˈbʌv ə.ˈbʌv

ac·cess ˈæ[Link] ˈæ[Link]

ac·cess ˈæ[Link] ˈæ[Link]

a·ccor·ding to ə.ˈkɔːr.dɪŋ tə ə.ˈkɔr.dɪŋ tə

a·chieve ə.ˈtʃiːv ə.ˈtʃiv

ac·tion ˈæk.ʃən ˈæk.ʃən

a·ddi·tion·al ə.ˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl ə.ˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl

a·ddress ə.ˈdres ə.ˈdres

a na lyze ˈæn.ə.laɪz ˈæn.ə.laɪz

ar·gu ment ˈɑːr.ɡjə.mənt ˈɑr.ɡjə.mənt̚

a·ssume ə.ˈsuːm ə.ˈsum

a·ssump·tion ə.ˈsʌmp.ʃən ə.ˈsʌmp.ʃən

ba·sic ˈbeɪ.sɪk ˈbeɪ.sɪk

cen·tral ˈ[Link]əl ˈ[Link]əl

co·mmu·ni·ca·tion kə.ˌmjuː.nɪ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən kə.ˌmju.nə.ˈkeɪ.ʃən

con·flict ˈkɑː[Link]ɪkt ˈkɑ[Link]ɪkt̚

con·flict kən.ˈflɪkt kən.ˈflɪkt̚

con·se·quence ˈkɑːn.sɪ.kwens ˈkɑn.sə.kwens

con·tain kən.ˈteɪn kən.ˈteɪn

con·tent ˈkɑː[Link] ˈkɑ[Link]̚

con·trast ˈkɑː[Link]æst ˈkɑ[Link]æst̚

con·trast kən.ˈtræst kən.ˈtræst̚

cri·te·rion kraɪ.ˈtɪr.i.ən kraɪ.ˈtɪr.i.ən

 cri·ti·cal ˈkrɪt.ɪ.kəl ˈkrɪ.ɾɪ.kəl

cy·cle ˈsaɪ.kəl ˈsaɪ.kəl

de·crease ˈdiː.kriːs ˈ[Link]

de·crease dɪ.ˈkriːs dɪ.ˈkris

de·mon·strate ˈdem.ə[Link]ɪt ˈdem.ə[Link]ɪt̚

de·rive dɪ.ˈraɪv dɪ.ˈraɪv

di·ffer ˈdɪf.ɚ ˈdɪf.ɚ

di·rect dɪ.ˈrekt dɪ.ˈrekt̚

di·rect dɪ.ˈrekt dɪ.ˈrekt̚

di·scu·ssion dɪ.ˈskʌʃ.ən dɪ.ˈskʌʃ.ən

do·main doʊ.ˈmeɪn doʊ.ˈmeɪn

edu·ca·tion ˌedʒ.ə.ˈkeɪ.ʃən ˌedʒ.ə.ˈkeɪ.ʃən

en·sure ɪn.ˈʃʊr ɪn.ˈʃʊr

es·ti·mate ˈes.tɪ.mət ˈes.tə.mət

es·ti·mate ˈes.tɪ.meɪt ˈes.tə.meɪt̚

e·vent ɪ.ˈvent ɪ.ˈvent̚

ex·pe·ri ence ɪk.ˈspɪr.i.əns ɪk.ˈspɪr.i.əns

ex·pe·ri·ence ɪk.ˈspɪr.i.əns ɪk.ˈspɪr.i.əns

ex·press ɪk.ˈspres ɪk.ˈspres

ex·ter·nal ɪk.ˈstɝː.nəl ɪk.ˈstɝ.nəl

fea·ture ˈfiː.tʃɚ ˈfi.tʃɚ

fea·ture ˈfiː.tʃɚ ˈfi.tʃɚ

flow floʊ floʊ

flow floʊ floʊ

fo·cus ˈfoʊ.kəs ˈfoʊ.kəs

fo·cus ˈfoʊ.kəs ˈfoʊ.kəs

 frame·work ˈfreɪm.wɝːk ˈfreɪm.wɝk

gen·der ˈdʒen.dɚ ˈdʒen.dɚ

ge·ner·al ˈdʒen.ɚ.əl ˈdʒen.rəl

ge·ner·al ˈdʒen.ɚ.əl ˈdʒen.rəl

ge·ne·ra·lly ˈdʒen.ɚ.ə.li ˈdʒen.rə.li

go·vern·ment ˈɡʌv.ɚn.mənt ˈɡʌv.ɚn.mənt̚

hence hens hens

im·ply ɪm.ˈplaɪ ɪm.ˈplaɪ

im·por·tance ɪm.ˈpɔːr.təns ɪm.ˈpɔr.təns

im·prove ɪm.ˈpruːv ɪm.ˈpruv

in·flu·ence ˈɪ[Link].əns ˈɪ[Link].əns

in·flu·ence ˈɪ[Link].əns ˈɪ[Link].əns

in·put ˈɪn.pʊt ˈɪn.pʊt̚

in·ter·nal ɪn.ˈtɝː.nəl ɪn.ˈtɝ.nəl

in·ter·pre·ta·tion ɪn.ˌtɝː.prə.ˈteɪ.ʃən ɪn.ˌtɝ.prə.ˈteɪ.ʃən

in·ter·view ˈɪn.tɚ.vjuː ˈɪ.ɾɚ.vju

in·ter·view ˈɪn.tɚ.vjuː ˈɪ.ɾɚ.vju

lan·guage ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ

le·gal ˈliː.ɡəl ˈli.ɡəl

less les les

less les les

less les les

li·mit ˈlɪm.ɪt ˈlɪm.ɪt̚

li·mit ˈlɪm.ɪt ˈlɪm.ɪt̚

li·ter·a·ture ˈlɪt.ɚ.ə.tʃɚ ˈlɪ.ɾɚ.ə.tʃɚ

lo·cal ˈloʊ.kəl ˈloʊ.kəl

 ma·jor ˈmeɪ.dʒɚ ˈmeɪ.dʒɚ

ma·te·ri·al mə.ˈtɪr.i.əl mə.ˈtɪr.i.əl

ma·te·ri·al mə.ˈtɪr.i.əl mə.ˈtɪr.i.əl

mean·ing ˈmiː.nɪŋ ˈmi.nɪŋ

me·di·a ˈmiː.di.ə ˈ[Link].ə

mul·ti·ple ˈmʌ[Link] ˈmʌl.tə.pəl

ne·ce·ssar·y ˈnes.ə.ser.i ˈnes.ə.ser.i

need niːd nid

note noʊt noʊt̚

ob·tain əb.ˈteɪn əb.ˈteɪn

or·der ˈɔːr.dɚ ˈɔr.dɚ

o·ver·all ˌoʊ.vɚ.ˈɔːl ˌoʊ.vɚ.ˈɔl

o·ver·all ˌoʊ.vɚ.ˈɔːl ˌoʊ.vɚ.ˈɔl

per·form pɚ.ˈfɔːrm pɚ.ˈfɔrm

per·for·mance pɚ.ˈfɔːr.məns pɚ.ˈfɔr.məns

pe·ri·od ˈpɪr.i.əd ˈpɪr.i.əd

phase feɪz feɪz

pre·sent ˈprez.ənt ˈprez.ənt̚

pre·sent ˈprez.ənt ˈprez.ənt̚

pre·sent prɪ.ˈzent prɪ.ˈzent̚

pro·ba·bi·li·ty ˌprɑː.bə.ˈbɪl.ə.ti ˌprɑ.bə.ˈbɪl.ə.ɾi

pro·ject ˈprɑː.dʒekt ˈprɑ.dʒekt̚

pro·ject prə.ˈdʒekt prə.ˈdʒekt̚

ques·tion ˈkwes.ʃən ˈkwes.tʃən

ra·tio ˈreɪ.ʃoʊ ˈreɪ.ʃoʊ

re·ac·tion ri.ˈæk.ʃən ri.ˈæk.ʃən

 re·duc·tion rɪ.ˈdʌk.ʃən rɪ.ˈdʌk.ʃən

re·fer ence ˈref.ɚ.əns ˈref.rəns

re·flect rɪ.ˈflekt rɪ.ˈflekt̚

re·quire·ment rɪ.ˈkwaɪɚ.mənt rɪ.ˈkwaɪɚ.mənt̚

re·sear·cher rɪ.ˈsɝː.tʃɚ rɪ.ˈsɝ.tʃɚ

right raɪt raɪt̚

ser·vice ˈsɝː.vɪs ˈsɝ.vɪs

set set set̚

sig·ni·ficant·ly sɪɡ.ˈnɪf.ɪ.kə[Link] sɪɡ.ˈnɪf.ɪ.kə[Link]

so·ci·e·ty sə.ˈsaɪ.ə.ti sə.ˈsaɪ.ə.ɾi

stan·dard ˈstæn.dɚd ˈstæn.dɚd

stan·dard ˈstæn.dɚd ˈstæn.dɚd

sta·tus ˈsteɪ.ɾəs ˈsteɪ.əs

sur·vey ˈsɝː.veɪ ˈsɝ.veɪ

tech·nique tek.ˈniːk tek.ˈnik

tend tend tend

text tekst tekst̚

the a·bove ðə ə.ˈbʌv ðə ə.ˈbʌv

tra·di·tional trə.ˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl trə.ˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl

under·stan·ding ˌʌn.dɚ.ˈstæn.dɪŋ ˌʌn.dɚ.ˈstæn.dɪŋ

use·ful ˈjuː[Link] ˈjus.fəl

va·ry ˈver.i ˈver.i

 ‫‪Arabic‬‬
‫‪Meaning‬‬

‫مذكور أعاله (صفة)‬

‫أعاله ‪ /‬فوق (ظرف)‬

‫وصول ‪ /‬نفاذ‬

‫يصل إلى ‪ /‬يدخل‬

‫وفقًا لـ ‪ /‬بحسب‬

‫يحقق ‪ /‬ينجز‬

‫فعل ‪ /‬إجراء‬

‫إضافي‬

‫يتناول ‪ /‬يعالج‬

‫ُيحلل‬

‫حجة ‪ /‬جدال‬

‫يفترض‬

‫افتراض‬

‫أساسي‬

‫مركزي‬

‫اتصال ‪ /‬تواصل‬

‫صراع ‪ /‬نزاع‬

‫يتعارض ‪ /‬يتصادم‬

‫نتيجة‬

‫يحتوي على‬

‫محتوى‬

‫تباين ‪ /‬تناقض‬

‫يتناقض مع‬

‫معيار‬
 ‫حرج ‪ /‬بالغ األهمية‬

‫دورة‬

‫انخفاض (اسم)‬

‫َينقص ‪ُ /‬يقلل‬

‫ُيظهر بوضوح ‪ُ /‬يثبت‬

‫يستمد ‪ /‬يشتق‬

‫يختلف‬

‫مباشر (صفة)‬

‫يوّج ه‬

‫مناقشة‬

‫مجال ‪ /‬نطاق‬

‫تعليم‬

‫يضمن‬

‫تقدير (اسم)‬

‫ُيقّدر (فعل)‬

‫حدث‬

‫خبرة ‪ /‬تجربة‬

‫يختبر ‪ /‬يمر بتجربة‬

‫ُيعّبر عن‬

‫خارجي‬

‫ميزة ‪ /‬سمة‬

‫ُيبرز ‪ /‬يتضمن كميزة‬

‫تدفق‬

‫يتدفق‬

‫تركيز‬

‫ُيرّكز‬
 ‫إطار عمل‬

‫جنس ‪ /‬نوع اجتماعي‬

‫عام (صفة)‬
‫جنرال (رتبة‬
‫عسكرية)‬
‫عمومًا ‪ /‬بشكل عام‬

‫حكومة‬

‫ومن هنا ‪ /‬لذلك‬

‫ُيلمح ‪ /‬يستلزم‬

‫أهمية‬

‫ُيحّس ن‬

‫تأثير ‪ /‬نفوذ‬

‫ُيؤثر على‬

‫مدخالت‬

‫داخلي‬

‫تفسير‬

‫مقابلة (اسم)‬

‫ُيجري مقابلة مع‬

‫لغة‬

‫قانوني‬

‫أقل (ظرف)‬
‫أقل (أداة تحديد‬
‫كمية)‬
‫األقل (اسم‪/‬ضمير)‬

‫حد‬

‫يحّد من‬

‫أدب ‪ /‬أدبيات بحثية‬

‫محلي‬
 ‫رئيسي ‪ /‬كبير‬

‫مادي (صفة)‬

‫مادة ‪ /‬مواد‬

‫معنى‬

‫وسائل اإلعالم‬

‫متعدد‬

‫ضروري‬

‫حاجة‬

‫ُيالحظ ‪ُ /‬يدّو ن‬

‫يحصل على‬

‫ترتيب ‪ /‬أمر‬

‫شامل ‪ /‬عام (صفة)‬

‫بشكل عام (ظرف)‬

‫ُيؤدي ‪ /‬ينّف ذ‬

‫أداء‬

‫فترة‬

‫مرحلة‬
‫حاضر ‪ /‬موجود‬
‫(صفة)‬
‫هدية ‪ /‬الوقت‬
‫الحاضر‬
‫ُيقّدم (فعل)‬

‫احتمالية‬

‫مشروع‬
‫ُيسقط ‪ُ /‬يخطط‬
‫لمشروع‬
‫سؤال‬

‫نسبة‬

‫ردة فعل‬
‫تخفيض ‪ /‬تقليل‬

‫مرجع ‪ /‬إشارة‬

‫يعكس‬

‫متطلب‬

‫باحث‬

‫حق‬

‫خدمة‬

‫مجموعة‬
‫بشكل ملحوظ ‪/‬‬
‫بدرجة كبيرة‬
‫مجتمع‬

‫معياري ‪ /‬قياسي‬

‫معيار (اسم)‬

‫وضع ‪ /‬حالة‬

‫استطالع ‪ /‬مسح‬

‫تقنية ‪ /‬أسلوب‬

‫يميل إلى‬

‫نص‬

‫المذكور أعاله‬

‫تقليدي‬

‫فهم ‪ /‬تفاهم‬

‫مفيد‬

‫يتفاوت ‪ /‬يتنوع‬
 word Syllabification

account noun account (n) ac·count

account verb account (v) ac·count
alternative adjective alternative (adj) al·ter·na·tive
alternative noun alternative (n) al·ter·na·tive
among preposition among (pre) a·mong
amount noun amount (n) a·mount
amount verb amount (v) a·mount
arise verb arise (v) a·rise
association noun association (n) as·so·ci·a·tion
average adjective average (adj) av·er·age
average noun average (n) av·er·age
average verb average (v) av·er·age
belief noun belief (n) be·lief
capacity noun capacity (n) ca·pac·i·ty
century noun century (n) cen·tu·ry
certain adjective certain (adj) cer·tain
challenge noun challenge (n) chal·lenge
challenge verb challenge (v) chal·lenge
characterize verb characterize (v) char·ac·ter·ize
claim noun claim (n) claim
claim verb claim (v) claim
climate noun climate (n) cli·mate
comparison noun comparison (n) com·par·i·son
competition noun competition (n) com·pe·ti·tion
 concern noun concern (n) con·cern
concern verb concern (v) con·cern
conduct noun conduct (n) con·duct
conduct verb conduct (v) con·duct
consideration noun consideration (n) con·sid·er·a·tion
consist verb consist (v) con·sist
consistent adjective consistent (adj) con·sist·ent
constitute verb constitute (v) con·sti·tute
consumption noun consumption (n) con·sump·tion
create verb create (v) cre·ate
difficult adjective difficult (adj) dif·fi·cult
dimension noun dimension (n) di·men·sion
equal adjective equal (adj) e·qual
equal verb equal (v) e·qual
error noun error (n) er·ror
essential adjective essential (adj) es·sen·tial
ethnic adjective ethnic (adj) eth·nic
evaluate verb evaluate (v) e·val·u·ate
evolution noun evolution (n) ev·o·lu·tion
experiment noun experiment (n) ex·per·i·ment
explore verb explore (v) ex·plore
field noun field (n) field
formation noun formation (n) for·ma·tion
functional adjective functional (adj) func·tion·al
fundamental adjective fundamental (adj) fun·da·men·tal
goal noun goal (n) goal
 history noun history (n) his·to·ry
hypothesis noun hypothesis (n) hy·poth·e·sis
illustrate verb illustrate (v) il·lus·trate
implement verb implement (v) im·ple·ment
indeed adverb indeed (adv) in·deed
independent adjective independent (adj) in·de·pen·dent
initial adjective initial (adj) i·ni·tial
integration noun integration (n) in·te·gra·tion
interpret verb interpret (v) in·ter·pret
item noun item (n) i·tem
large adjective large (adj) large
learning noun learning (n) learn·ing
loss noun loss (n) loss
majority noun majority (n) ma·jor·i·ty
modern adjective modern (adj) mod·ern
moreover adverb moreover (adv) more·o·ver
most determiner most (determiner) most
natural adjective natural (adj) nat·u·ral
notion noun notion (n) no·tion
object noun object (n) ob·ject
objective adjective objective (adj) ob·jec·tive
objective noun objective (n) ob·jec·tive
observation noun observation (n) ob·ser·va·tion
operate verb operate (v) op·er·ate
operation noun operation (n) op·er·a·tion
opportunity noun opportunity (n) op·por·tu·ni·ty
 origin noun origin (n) or·i·gin
particularly adverb particularly (adv) par·tic·u·lar·ly
perceive verb perceive (v) per·ceive
phenomenon noun phenomenon (n) phe·nom·e·non
point noun point (n) point
possibility noun possibility (n) pos·si·bil·i·ty
power noun power (n) pow·er
predict verb predict (v) pre·dict
proportion noun proportion (n) pro·por·tion
protection noun protection (n) pro·tec·tion
purpose noun purpose (n) pur·pose
rather adverb rather (adv) rath·er
regard noun regard (n) re·gard
regard verb regard (v) re·gard
regional adjective regional (adj) re·gion·al
regulation noun regulation (n) reg·u·la·tion

representation noun representation (n) rep·re·sen·ta·tion

respect noun respect (n) re·spect

respectively adverb respectively (adv) re·spec·tive·ly
rise noun rise (n) rise
select verb select (v) se·lect
selection noun selection (n) se·lec·tion
sexual adjective sexual (adj) sex·u·al
similarly adverb similarly (adv) sim·i·lar·ly
situation noun situation (n) sit·u·a·tion
stage noun stage (n) stage
 target noun target (n) tar·get
target verb target (v) tar·get
theoretical adjective theoretical (adj) the·o·ret·i·cal
tool noun tool (n) tool
transition noun transition (n) tran·si·tion
trend noun trend (n) trend
typically adverb typically (adv) typ·i·cal·ly
underlying adjective underlying (adj) un·der·ly·ing
variety noun variety (n) va·ri·e·ty
various adjective various (adj) var·i·ous
view noun view (n) view
view verb view (v) view
 Standard
Realistic
‫النطق = الكتابه‬ American IPA
American IPA
(Cambridge)
a·ccount ə.ˈkaʊnt ə.ˈkaʊnt̚
a·ccount ə.ˈkaʊnt ə.ˈkaʊnt̚
al·ter·na·tive ɔːl.ˈtɝː.nə.tɪv ɔl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv
al·ter·na·tive ɔːl.ˈtɝː.nə.tɪv ɔl.ˈtɝ.nə.tɪv
a·mong ə.ˈmʌŋ ə.ˈmʌŋ
a·mount ə.ˈmaʊnt ə.ˈmaʊnt̚
a·mount ə.ˈmaʊnt ə.ˈmaʊnt̚
a·rise ə.ˈraɪz ə.ˈraɪz
a·sso·ci·a·tion ə.ˌsoʊ.si.ˈeɪ.ʃən ə.ˌsoʊ.si.ˈeɪ.ʃən
av·rage ˈæv.rɪdʒ ˈæv.rɪdʒ
av·rage ˈæv.rɪdʒ ˈæv.rɪdʒ
av·rage ˈæv.rɪdʒ ˈæv.rɪdʒ
be·lief bɪ.ˈliːf bɪ.ˈlif
ca·pa·ci·ty kə.ˈpæs.ə.ti kə.ˈpæs.ə.ɾi
cen·tu·ry ˈsen.tʃɚ.i ˈsen.tʃɚ.i
cer·tain ˈsɝː.tən ˈsɝ.ʔn̩
chal·lenge ˈtʃæl.ɪndʒ ˈtʃæl.ɪndʒ
chal·lenge ˈtʃæl.ɪndʒ ˈtʃæl.ɪndʒ
char·ac·ter·ize ˈker.ək.tə.raɪz ˈker.ək.tə.raɪz
claim kleɪm kleɪm
claim kleɪm kleɪm
cli·mate ˈklaɪ.mət ˈklaɪ.mət
com·par·i·son kəm.ˈper.ə.sən kəm.ˈper.ə.sən
com·pe·ti·tion ˌkɑːm.pə.ˈtɪʃ.ən ˌkɑm.pə.ˈtɪʃ.ən
 con·cern kən.ˈsɝːn kən.ˈsɝn
con·cern kən.ˈsɝːn kən.ˈsɝn
con·duct ˈkɑːn.dʌkt ˈkɑn.dʌkt̚
con·duct kən.ˈdʌkt kən.ˈdʌkt̚
con·sid·er·a·tion kən.ˌsɪd.ə.ˈreɪ.ʃən kən.ˌsɪd.ə.ˈreɪ.ʃən
con·sist kən.ˈsɪst kən.ˈsɪst̚
con·sist·ent kən.ˈsɪs.tənt kən.ˈsɪs.tənt̚
con·sti·tute ˈkɑː[Link]ə.tuːt ˈkɑ[Link]ə.tut̚
con·sump·tion kən.ˈsʌmp.ʃən kən.ˈsʌmp.ʃən
cre·ate kri.ˈeɪt kri.ˈeɪt̚
dif·fi·cult ˈdɪf.ɪ.kʌlt ˈdɪf.ɪ.kʌlt̚
di·men·sion dɪ.ˈmen.ʃən dɪ.ˈmen.ʃən
e·qual ˈiː.kwəl ˈ[Link]əl
e·qual ˈiː.kwəl ˈ[Link]əl
er·ror ˈer.ɚ ˈer.ɚ
es·sen·tial ɪ.ˈsen.ʃəl ɪ.ˈsen.ʃəl
eth·nic ˈeθ.nɪk ˈeθ.nɪk
e·val·u·ate ɪ.ˈvæ[Link].eɪt ɪ.ˈvæ[Link].eɪt̚
ev·o·lu·tion ˌev.ə.ˈluː.ʃən ˌev.ə.ˈlu.ʃən
ex·per·i·ment ɪk.ˈsper.ə.mənt ɪk.ˈsper.ə.mənt̚
ex·plore ɪk.ˈsplɔːr ɪk.ˈsplɔr
field fiːld fild
for·ma·tion fɔːr.ˈmeɪ.ʃən fɔr.ˈmeɪ.ʃən
func·tion·al ˈfʌŋk.ʃən.əl ˈfʌŋk.ʃən.əl
fun·da·men·tal ˌfʌn.də.ˈmen.təl ˌfʌn.də.ˈmen.əl
goal ɡoʊl ɡoʊl
 his·to·ry ˈhɪs.tɚ.i ˈhɪ[Link]
hy·poth·e·sis haɪ.ˈpɑː.θə.sɪs haɪ.ˈpɑ.θə.sɪs
il·lus·trate ˈɪl.ə.streɪt ˈɪl.ə.streɪt̚
im·ple·ment ˈɪ[Link]ə.ment ˈɪ[Link]ə.ment̚
in·deed ɪn.ˈdiːd ɪn.ˈdid
in·de·pen·dent ˌɪn.də.ˈpen.dənt ˌɪn.də.ˈpen.dənt̚
i·ni·tial ɪ.ˈnɪʃ.əl ɪ.ˈnɪʃ.əl
in·te·gra·tion ˌɪn.tə.ˈɡreɪ.ʃən ˌɪn.ə.ˈɡreɪ.ʃən
in·ter·pret ɪn.ˈtɝː.prət ɪn.ˈtɝ.prət
i·tem ˈaɪ.təm ˈaɪ.ɾəm
large lɑːrdʒ lɑrdʒ
learn·ing ˈlɝː.nɪŋ ˈlɝ.nɪŋ
loss lɔːs lɔs
ma·jor·i·ty mə.ˈdʒɔːr.ə.ti mə.ˈdʒɔr.ə.ɾi
mod·ern ˈmɑː.dɚn ˈmɑ.dɚn
more·o·ver mɔːr.ˈoʊ.vɚ mɔr.ˈoʊ.vɚ
most moʊst moʊst̚
nat·u·ral ˈnætʃ.ɚ.əl ˈnætʃ.ɚ.əl
no·tion ˈnoʊ.ʃən ˈnoʊ.ʃən
ob·ject ˈɑːb.dʒekt ˈɑb.dʒekt̚
ob·jec·tive əb.ˈdʒek.tɪv əb.ˈdʒek.tɪv
ob·jec·tive əb.ˈdʒek.tɪv əb.ˈdʒek.tɪv
ob·ser·va·tion ˌɑːb.zɚ.ˈveɪ.ʃən ˌɑb.zɚ.ˈveɪ.ʃən
op·er·ate ˈɑː.pə.reɪt ˈɑ.pə.reɪt̚
op·er·a·tion ˌɑː.pə.ˈreɪ.ʃən ˌɑ.pə.ˈreɪ.ʃən
op·por·tu·ni·ty ˌɑː.pɚ.ˈtuː.nə.ti ˌɑ.pɚ.ˈtu.nə.ɾi
 or·i·gin ˈɔːr.ə.dʒɪn ˈɔr.ə.dʒɪn
par·tic·u·lar·ly pɚ.ˈtɪk.jə.lɚ.li pɚ.ˈtɪk.jə.lɚ.li
per·ceive pɚ.ˈsiːv pɚ.ˈsiv
phe·nom·e·non fə.ˈnɑː.mə.nɑːn fə.ˈnɑ.mə.nɑn
point pɔɪnt pɔɪnt̚
pos·si·bil·i·ty ˌpɑː.sə.ˈbɪl.ə.ti ˌpɑ.sə.ˈbɪl.ə.ɾi
pow·er ˈpaʊ.ɚ ˈpaʊ.ɚ
pre·dict prɪ.ˈdɪkt prɪ.ˈdɪkt̚
pro·por·tion prə.ˈpɔːr.ʃən prə.ˈpɔr.ʃən
pro·tec·tion prə.ˈtek.ʃən prə.ˈtek.ʃən
pur·pose ˈpɝː.pəs ˈpɝ.pəs
rath·er ˈræð.ɚ ˈræð.ɚ
re·gard rɪ.ˈɡɑːrd rɪ.ˈɡɑrd
re·gard rɪ.ˈɡɑːrd rɪ.ˈɡɑrd
re·gion·al ˈriː.dʒən.əl ˈri.dʒən.əl
reg·u·la·tion ˌreɡ.jə.ˈleɪ.ʃən ˌreɡ.jə.ˈleɪ.ʃən

rep·re·sen·ta·tion ˌrep.rɪ.zen.ˈteɪ.ʃən ˌrep.rɪ.zen.ˈteɪ.ʃən

re·spect rɪ.ˈspekt rɪ.ˈspekt̚

re·spec·tive·ly rɪ.ˈspek.tɪ[Link] rɪ.ˈspek.tɪ[Link]
rise raɪz raɪz
se·lect sə.ˈlekt sə.ˈlekt̚
se·lec·tion sə.ˈlek.ʃən sə.ˈlek.ʃən
sex·u·al ˈsek.ʃu.əl ˈsek.ʃu.əl
sim·i·lar·ly ˈsɪm.ə.lɚ.li ˈsɪm.ə.lɚ.li
sit·u·a·tion ˌsɪtʃ.u.ˈeɪ.ʃən ˌsɪtʃ.u.ˈeɪ.ʃən
stage steɪdʒ steɪdʒ
 tar·get ˈtɑːr.ɡət ˈtɑr.ɡət
tar·get ˈtɑːr.ɡət ˈtɑr.ɡət
the·o·ret·i·cal ˌθiː.ə.ˈret.ɪ.kəl ˌθi.ə.ˈre.ɾɪ.kəl
tool tuːl tul
tran·si·tion træn.ˈzɪʃ.ən træn.ˈzɪʃ.ən
trend trend trend
typ·i·cal·ly ˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl.i ˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl.i
un·der·ly·ing ˌʌn.dɚ.ˈlaɪ.ɪŋ ˌʌn.dɚ.ˈlaɪ.ɪŋ
va·ri·e·ty və.ˈraɪ.ə.ti və.ˈraɪ.ə.ɾi
var·i·ous ˈver.i.əs ˈver.i.əs
view vjuː vju
view vjuː vju
 ‫‪Arabic Meaning‬‬

‫حساب‬
‫)‪ُ (account for‬يفّس ر‬
‫بديل (صفة)‬
‫بديل (اسم)‬
‫من بين ‪ /‬وسط‬
‫كمية ‪ /‬مبلغ‬
‫يبلغ ‪ُ /‬يعادل‬
‫ينشأ ‪ /‬يظهر‬
‫جمعية ‪ /‬ارتباط‬
‫متوسط (صفة)‬
‫متوسط (اسم)‬
‫يبلغ في المتوسط‬
‫اعتقاد‬
‫قدرة ‪ /‬سعة‬
‫قرن (‪ 100‬سنة)‬
‫مؤكد ‪ /‬معين‬
‫تحٍد (اسم)‬
‫يتحدى‬
‫ُيمّيز ‪ /‬يصف بخاصية‬
‫ادعاء ‪ /‬مطالبة‬
‫يّدعي ‪ /‬يطالب‬
‫مناخ‬
‫مقارنة‬
‫منافسة‬
 ‫قلق ‪ /‬اهتمام‬
‫يتعلق بـ ‪ُ /‬يقلق‬
‫سلوك (اسم)‬
‫ُيجري ‪ُ /‬يدير‬
‫اعتبار ‪ /‬مراعاة‬
‫يتكون من ‪ /‬يتألف‬
‫من‬
‫متسق ‪ /‬ثابت‬
‫ُيشّكل ‪ُ /‬يكّون‬
‫استهالك‬
‫يخلق ‪ُ /‬ينشئ‬
‫صعب‬
‫ُبعد‬
‫متساٍو (صفة)‬
‫ُيساوي ‪ /‬يعادل‬
‫خطأ‬
‫أساسي ‪ /‬ضروري‬
‫عرقي ‪ /‬إثني‬
‫ُيقّيم‬
‫تطور‬
‫تجربة‬
‫يستكشف‬
‫مجال ‪ /‬حقل‬
‫تكوين ‪ /‬تشكيل‬
‫وظيفي‬
‫أساسي ‪ /‬جوهري‬
‫هدف‬
 ‫تاريخ‬
‫فرضية‬
‫يوضح ‪ُ /‬يصّور‬
‫ُينّفذ‬
‫بالفعل ‪ /‬حقًا‬

‫مستقل‬
‫أولي ‪ /‬مبدئي‬
‫تكامل ‪ /‬اندماج‬
‫ُيفّس ر‬
‫عنصر ‪ /‬بند‬
‫كبير‬
‫تعّلم‬
‫خسارة‬
‫أغلبية‬
‫حديث‬
‫عالوة على ذلك‬
‫معظم ‪ /‬أكثر‬
‫طبيعي‬
‫فكرة ‪ /‬مفهوم‬
‫شيء ‪ /‬كائن‬
‫موضوعي (صفة)‬
‫هدف (اسم)‬
‫مالحظة‬
‫ُيشّغل ‪ /‬يعمل‬
‫عملية ‪ /‬تشغيل‬
‫فرصة‬
 ‫أصل ‪ /‬منشأ‬
‫على وجه الخصوص‬
‫ُيدرك ‪ /‬يتصّور‬
‫ظاهرة‬
‫نقطة‬
‫إمكانية‬
‫قوة ‪ /‬سلطة‬
‫يتنبأ‬
‫نسبة ‪ /‬تناسب‬
‫حماية‬
‫غرض ‪ /‬هدف‬
‫بدًال من ذلك ‪ /‬إلى حد‬
‫ما‬
‫اعتبار ‪ /‬احترام‬
‫يعتبر ‪ /‬ينظر إلى‬
‫إقليمي‬
‫تنظيم ‪ /‬الئحة‬

‫تمثيل‬

‫احترام‬
‫على التوالي‬
‫ارتفاع ‪ /‬صعود‬
‫يختار‬
‫اختيار‬
‫جنسي‬
‫بالمثل ‪ /‬بشكل‬
‫مشابه‬
‫وضع ‪ /‬موقف‬
‫مرحلة‬
 ‫هدف (اسم)‬
‫يستهدف‬
‫نظري‬
‫أداة‬
‫انتقال‬
‫اتجاه ‪ /‬نزعة‬
‫عادًة ‪ /‬بشكل نمطي‬
‫كامن ‪ /‬أساسي‬
‫تنوع ‪ /‬مجموعة‬
‫متنوعة‬
‫متنوع ‪ /‬مختلف‬
‫رأي ‪ /‬منظر‬
‫يرى ‪ /‬ينظر إلى‬
 referance word Syllabification

ability noun ability (n) a·bil·i·ty

actual adjective actual (adj) ac·tu·al
adopt verb adopt (v) a·dopt
advantage noun advantage (n) ad·van·tage
age noun age (n) age
agreement noun agreement (n) a·gree·ment
allow verb allow (v) al·low
although
although conjunction al·though
(conjunction)
article noun article (n) ar·ti·cle
attitude noun attitude (n) at·ti·tude
authority noun authority (n) au·thor·i·ty
bias noun bias (n) bi·as
bias verb bias (v) bi·as
broad adjective broad (adj) broad
can modal verb can (modal verb) can
choice noun choice (n) choice
circumstance noun circumstance (n) cir·cum·stance
clear adjective clear (adj) clear
combination noun combination (n) com·bi·na·tion
combine verb combine (v) com·bine
commonly adverb commonly (adv) com·mon·ly
complexity noun complexity (n) com·plex·i·ty
conclude verb conclude (v) con·clude
conclusion noun conclusion (n) con·clu·sion
construct noun construct (n) con·struct
construct verb construct (v) con·struct
core noun core (n) core
 debate noun debate (n) de·bate
degree noun degree (n) de·gree
design noun design (n) de·sign
design verb design (v) de·sign
directly adverb directly (adv) di·rect·ly
distinct adjective distinct (adj) dis·tinct
distinction noun distinction (n) dis·tinc·tion
distinguish verb distinguish (v) dis·tin·guish
dominant adjective dominant (adj) dom·i·nant
efficiency noun efficiency (n) ef·fi·cien·cy
emerge verb emerge (v) e·merge
emphasis noun emphasis (n) em·pha·sis
emphasize verb emphasize (v) em·pha·size
empirical adjective empirical (adj) em·pir·i·cal
enable verb enable (v) en·a·ble
enhance verb enhance (v) en·hance
establish verb establish (v) es·tab·lish
evaluation noun evaluation (n) e·val·u·a·tion
exchange noun exchange (n) ex·change
exclude verb exclude (v) ex·clude
expectation noun expectation (n) ex·pec·ta·tion
explanation noun explanation (n) ex·pla·na·tion
facilitate verb facilitate (v) fa·cil·i·tate
fact noun fact (n) fact
failure noun failure (n) fail·ure
female adjective female (adj) fe·male
female noun female (n) fe·male
financial adjective financial (adj) fi·nan·cial
further adjective further (adj) fur·ther
 future adjective future (adj) fu·ture
future noun future (n) fu·ture
highly adverb highly (adv) high·ly
implementation noun implementation (n) im·ple·men·ta·tion
impose verb impose (v) im·pose
index noun index (n) in·dex
indicator noun indicator (n) in·di·ca·tor
interest noun interest (n) in·ter·est
investigate verb investigate (v) in·ves·ti·gate
investigation noun investigation (n) in·ves·ti·ga·tion
judgement noun judgement (n) judg·ment
lack noun lack (n) lack
lack verb lack (v) lack
limitation noun limitation (n) lim·i·ta·tion
limited adjective limited (adj) lim·it·ed
link noun link (n) link
link verb link (v) link
location noun location (n) lo·ca·tion
main adjective main (adj) main
maintain verb maintain (v) main·tain
male adjective male (adj) male
male noun male (n) male
many adjective many (adj) man·y
many determiner many (determiner) man·y
mental adjective mental (adj) men·tal
mode noun mode (n) mode
movement noun movement (n) move·ment
necessarily adverb necessarily (adv) nec·es·sar·i·ly
norm noun norm (n) norm
 other adjective other (adj) oth·er
participation noun participation (n) par·tic·i·pa·tion
perception noun perception (n) per·cep·tion
prevent verb prevent (v) pre·vent
prior adjective prior (adj) pri·or
propose verb propose (v) pro·pose
regime noun regime (n) re·gime
relate verb relate (v) re·late
rely verb rely (v) re·ly
resistance noun resistance (n) re·sist·ance
secondary adjective secondary (adj) sec·on·dar·y
seek verb seek (v) seek
simple adjective simple (adj) sim·ple
single adjective single (adj) sin·gle
specifically adverb specifically (adv) spe·cif·i·cal·ly
specify verb specify (v) spec·i·fy
stress noun stress (n) stress
stress verb stress (v) stress
subject adjective subject (adj) sub·ject
subject noun subject (n) sub·ject
subject verb subject (v) sub·ject
supply noun supply (n) sup·ply
supply verb supply (v) sup·ply
support noun support (n) sup·port
support verb support (v) sup·port
task noun task (n) task
transfer noun transfer (n) trans·fer
transfer verb transfer (v) trans·fer
urban adjective urban (adj) ur·ban
via preposition via (pre) vi·a
 Standard American IPA
‫النطق = الكتابه‬ (Cambridge)
Realistic American IPA

a·bil·i·ty ə.ˈbɪl.ə.ti ə.ˈbɪl.ə.ɾi

ac·tu·al ˈæk.tʃu.əl ˈæk.tʃu.əl
a·dopt ə.ˈdɑːpt ə.ˈdɑpt̚
ad·van·tage əd.ˈvæn.tɪdʒ əd.ˈvæn.tɪdʒ
age eɪdʒ eɪdʒ
a·gree·ment ə.ˈɡriː.mənt ə.ˈɡri.mənt̚
al·low ə.ˈlaʊ ə.ˈlaʊ

al·though ɔːl.ˈðoʊ ɔl.ˈðoʊ

ar·ti·cle ˈɑːr.tɪ.kəl ˈɑr.ɾɪ.kəl

at·ti·tude ˈæt.ə.tuːd ˈæ.ɾə.ɾud
au·thor·i·ty ə.ˈθɔːr.ə.ti ə.ˈθɔr.ə.ɾi
bi·as ˈbaɪ.əs ˈbaɪ.əs
bi·as ˈbaɪ.əs ˈbaɪ.əs
broad brɔːd brɔd
can kæn kən
choice tʃɔɪs tʃɔɪs
cir·cum·stance ˈsɝː.kə[Link]æns ˈsɝ.kə[Link]æns
clear klɪr klɪr
com·bi·na·tion ˌkɑːm.bə.ˈneɪ.ʃən ˌkɑm.bə.ˈneɪ.ʃən
com·bine kəm.ˈbaɪn kəm.ˈbaɪn
com·mon·ly ˈkɑː.mə[Link] ˈkɑ.mə[Link]
com·plex·i·ty kəm.ˈplek.sə.ti kəm.ˈplek.sə.ɾi
con·clude kən.ˈkluːd kən.ˈklud
con·clu·sion kən.ˈkluː.ʒən kən.ˈklu.ʒən
con·struct ˈkɑː[Link]ʌkt ˈkɑ[Link]ʌkt̚
con·struct kən.ˈstrʌkt kən.ˈstrʌkt̚
core kɔːr kɔr
 de·bate dɪ.ˈbeɪt dɪ.ˈbeɪt̚
de·gree dɪ.ˈɡriː dɪ.ˈɡri
de·sign dɪ.ˈzaɪn dɪ.ˈzaɪn
de·sign dɪ.ˈzaɪn dɪ.ˈzaɪn
di·rect·ly dɪ.ˈ[Link] dɪ.ˈ[Link]
dis·tinct dɪ.ˈstɪŋkt dɪ.ˈstɪŋkt̚
dis·tinc·tion dɪ.ˈstɪŋk.ʃən dɪ.ˈstɪŋk.ʃən
dis·tin·guish dɪ.ˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ dɪ.ˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ
dom·i·nant ˈdɑː.mə.nənt ˈdɑ.mə.nənt̚
ef·fi·cien·cy ɪ.ˈfɪʃ.ə[Link] ɪ.ˈfɪʃ.ə[Link]
e·merge ɪ.ˈmɝːdʒ ɪ.ˈmɝdʒ
em·pha·sis ˈem.fə.sɪs ˈem.fə.sɪs
em·pha·size ˈem.fə.saɪz ˈem.fə.saɪz
em·pir·i·cal ɪm.ˈpɪr.ɪ.kəl ɪm.ˈpɪr.ɪ.kəl
en·a·ble ɪ.ˈneɪ.bəl ɪ.ˈneɪ.bəl
en·hance ɪn.ˈhæns ɪn.ˈhæns
es·tab·lish ɪ.ˈstæb.lɪʃ ɪ.ˈstæb.lɪʃ
e·val·u·a·tion ɪ.ˌvæ[Link].ˈeɪ.ʃən ɪ.ˌvæ[Link].ˈeɪ.ʃən
ex·change ɪks.ˈtʃeɪndʒ ɪks.ˈtʃeɪndʒ
ex·clude ɪk.ˈskluːd ɪk.ˈsklud
ex·pec·ta·tion ˌ[Link].ˈteɪ.ʃən ˌ[Link].ˈteɪ.ʃən
ex·pla·na·tion ˌ[Link]ə.ˈneɪ.ʃən ˌ[Link]ə.ˈneɪ.ʃən
fa·cil·i·tate fə.ˈsɪl.ə.teɪt fə.ˈsɪl.ə.teɪt̚
fact fækt fækt̚
fail·ure ˈfeɪl.jɚ ˈfeɪl.jɚ
fe·male ˈfiː.meɪl ˈ[Link]ɪl
fe·male ˈfiː.meɪl ˈ[Link]ɪl
fi·nan·cial fə.ˈnæn.ʃəl fə.ˈnæn.ʃəl
fur·ther ˈfɝː.ðɚ ˈfɝ.ðɚ
 fu·ture ˈfjuː.tʃɚ ˈfju.tʃɚ
fu·ture ˈfjuː.tʃɚ ˈfju.tʃɚ
high·ly ˈhaɪ.li ˈhaɪ.li
im·ple·men·ta·tion ˌɪ[Link]ə.mən.ˈteɪ.ʃən ˌɪ[Link]ə.mən.ˈteɪ.ʃən
im·pose ɪm.ˈpoʊz ɪm.ˈpoʊz
in·dex ˈɪ[Link] ˈɪ[Link]
in·di·ca·tor ˈɪn.dɪ.keɪ.tɚ ˈɪn.dɪ.keɪ.ɾɚ
in·ter·est ˈɪ[Link]əst ˈɪ[Link]əst
in·ves·ti·gate ɪn.ˈves.tə.ɡeɪt ɪn.ˈves.tə.ɡeɪt̚
in·ves·ti·ga·tion ɪn.ˌves.tə.ˈɡeɪ.ʃən ɪn.ˌves.tə.ˈɡeɪ.ʃən
judg·ment ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt̚
lack læk læk
lack læk læk
lim·i·ta·tion ˌlɪm.ə.ˈteɪ.ʃən ˌlɪm.ə.ˈteɪ.ʃən
lim·it·ed ˈlɪm.ə.tɪd ˈlɪm.ə.ɾɪd
link lɪŋk lɪŋk
link lɪŋk lɪŋk
lo·ca·tion loʊ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən loʊ.ˈkeɪ.ʃən
main meɪn meɪn
main·tain meɪn.ˈteɪn meɪn.ˈteɪn
male meɪl meɪl
male meɪl meɪl
man·y ˈmen.i ˈmen.i
man·y ˈmen.i ˈmen.i
men·tal ˈmen.təl ˈmen.əl
mode moʊd moʊd
move·ment ˈmuːv.mənt ˈmuv.mənt̚
nec·es·sar·i·ly ˌnes.ə.ˈser.ə.li ˌnes.ə.ˈser.ə.li
norm nɔːrm nɔrm
 oth·er ˈʌð.ɚ ˈʌð.ɚ
par·tic·i·pa·tion pɑr.ˌtɪs.ə.ˈpeɪ.ʃən pɑr.ˌtɪs.ə.ˈpeɪ.ʃən
per·cep·tion pɚ.ˈsep.ʃən pɚ.ˈsep.ʃən
pre·vent prɪ.ˈvent prɪ.ˈvent̚
pri·or ˈpraɪ.ɚ ˈpraɪ.ɚ
pro·pose prə.ˈpoʊz prə.ˈpoʊz
re·gime rə.ˈʒiːm rə.ˈʒim
re·late rɪ.ˈleɪt rɪ.ˈleɪt̚
re·ly rɪ.ˈlaɪ rɪ.ˈlaɪ
re·sist·ance rɪ.ˈzɪs.təns rɪ.ˈzɪs.təns
sec·on·dar·y ˈsek.ə[Link].i ˈsek.ə[Link].i
seek siːk sik
sim·ple ˈsɪm.pəl ˈsɪm.pəl
sin·gle ˈsɪŋ.ɡəl ˈsɪŋ.ɡəl
spe·cif·i·cal·ly spə.ˈsɪf.ɪ.kəl.i spə.ˈsɪf.ɪ.kəl.i
spec·i·fy ˈspes.ə.faɪ ˈspes.ə.faɪ
stress stres stres
stress stres stres
sub·ject ˈsʌb.dʒekt ˈsʌb.dʒekt̚
sub·ject ˈsʌb.dʒekt ˈsʌb.dʒekt̚
sub·ject səb.ˈdʒekt səb.ˈdʒekt̚
sup·ply sə.ˈplaɪ sə.ˈplaɪ
sup·ply sə.ˈplaɪ sə.ˈplaɪ
sup·port sə.ˈpɔːrt sə.ˈpɔrt̚
sup·port sə.ˈpɔːrt sə.ˈpɔrt̚
task tæsk tæsk
trans·fer ˈtræns.fɚ ˈtræns.fɚ
trans·fer træns.ˈfɝː træns.ˈfɝ
ur·ban ˈɝː.bən ˈɝ.bən
vi·a ˈvaɪ.ə ˈvaɪ.ə
 ‫‪Arabic‬‬
‫‪Meaning‬‬
‫قدرة‬
‫فعلي ‪ /‬حقيقي‬
‫يتبنى‬
‫ميزة‬
‫عمر‬
‫اتفاق‬
‫يسمح‬

‫على الرغم من‬

‫مقالة ‪ /‬مادة‬
‫(قانونية)‬
‫موقف ‪ /‬اتجاه نفسي‬
‫سلطة‬
‫تحّيز (اسم)‬
‫ُيحّيز‬
‫واسع ‪ /‬عريض‬
‫يستطيع ‪ /‬يمكن‬
‫اختيار‬
‫ظرف‬
‫واضح‬
‫مزيج ‪ /‬توليفة‬
‫يجمع ‪ /‬يمزج‬
‫عادًة ‪ /‬بشكل شائع‬
‫تعقيد‬
‫يستنتج ‪ /‬يختتم‬
‫استنتاج ‪ /‬خاتمة‬
‫بنية مفاهيمية (اسم)‬
‫يبني ‪ُ /‬ينشئ‬
‫جوهر ‪ /‬نواة‬
 ‫نقاش ‪ /‬جدل‬
‫درجة‬
‫تصميم (اسم)‬
‫ُيصمم‬
‫مباشرة (ظرف)‬
‫متميز ‪ /‬واضح‬
‫تمييز ‪ /‬فرق‬
‫ُيمّيز‬
‫مهيمن ‪ /‬سائد‬
‫كفاءة‬
‫يظهر ‪ /‬ينشأ‬
‫تأكيد ‪ /‬تركيز‬
‫ُيؤكد على‬
‫تجريبي‬
‫ُيمّكن ‪ُ /‬يتيح‬
‫ُيعزز ‪ُ /‬يحّس ن‬
‫ُيؤسس‬
‫تقييم‬
‫تبادل‬
‫يستبعد‬
‫توقع‬
‫تفسير ‪ /‬شرح‬
‫ُيسّهل‬
‫حقيقة‬
‫فشل‬
‫أنثوي (صفة)‬
‫أنثى (اسم)‬
‫مالي‬
‫إضافي ‪ /‬أبعد‬
 ‫مستقبلي (صفة)‬
‫مستقبل (اسم)‬
‫بدرجة عالية ‪ /‬للغاية‬
‫تنفيذ‬
‫يفرض‬
‫مؤشر ‪ /‬فهرس‬
‫مؤشر‬
‫اهتمام ‪ /‬فائدة مالية‬
‫ُيحقق ‪ /‬يستقصي‬
‫تحقيق ‪ /‬تقصي‬
‫حكم ‪ /‬تقدير‬
‫نقص ‪ /‬افتقار‬
‫يفتقر إلى‬
‫قيد ‪ /‬محدودية‬
‫محدود‬
‫رابط ‪ /‬صلة‬
‫يربط‬
‫موقع‬
‫رئيسي‬
‫يحافظ على ‪ /‬يصون‬
‫ذكوري (صفة)‬
‫ذكر (اسم)‬
‫كثير (صفة)‬
‫كثير (أداة تحديد‬
‫كمية)‬
‫عقلي ‪ /‬ذهني‬
‫نمط ‪ /‬أسلوب‬
‫حركة‬
‫بالضرورة‬
‫معيار ‪ /‬قاعدة‬
 ‫آخر‬
‫مشاركة‬
‫إدراك ‪ /‬تصّور‬
‫يمنع‬
‫سابق‬
‫يقترح‬
‫نظام (حكم)‬
‫يرتبط ‪ /‬يتعلق بـ‬
‫يعتمد على ‪ /‬يتكل‬
‫على‬
‫مقاومة‬
‫ثانوي‬
‫يسعى إلى ‪ /‬يبحث‬
‫عن‬
‫بسيط‬
‫مفرد ‪ /‬واحد‬
‫تحديدًا‬
‫ُيحدد‬
‫ضغط نفسي ‪ /‬إجهاد‬
‫ُيشدد على ‪ُ /‬يجهد‬
‫خاضع لـ (صفة)‬
‫موضوع ‪ /‬مادة‬
‫دراسية‬
‫ُيخضع (فعل)‬
‫إمداد ‪ /‬عرض‬
‫ُيزّود ‪ُ /‬يوّر د‬
‫دعم (اسم)‬
‫يدعم‬
‫مهمة‬
‫نقل ‪ /‬تحويل (اسم)‬
‫ُيحّول ‪ /‬ينقل (فعل)‬
‫حضري ‪ /‬مديني‬
‫عبر ‪ /‬بواسطة‬
 referance word Syllabification

absence noun absence (n) ab·sence

agent noun agent (n) a·gent
approximately adverb approximately (adv) ap·prox·i·mate·ly
below adverb below (adv) be·low
below preposition below (pre) be·low
cause noun cause (n) cause
cause verb cause (v) cause
chain noun chain (n) chain
channel noun channel (n) chan·nel
clearly adverb clearly (adv) clear·ly
code noun code (n) code
code verb code (v) code
conception noun conception (n) con·cep·tion
constant adjective constant (adj) con·stant
constant noun constant (n) con·stant
constraint noun constraint (n) con·straint
contribute verb contribute (v) con·trib·ute
contribution noun contribution (n) con·tri·bu·tion
correlation noun correlation (n) cor·re·la·tion
correspond verb correspond (v) cor·re·spond
decade noun decade (n) dec·ade
decline noun decline (n) de·cline
decline verb decline (v) de·cline
dependent adjective dependent (adj) de·pend·ent
detail noun detail (n) de·tail
detailed adjective detailed (adj) de·tailed
difficulty noun difficulty (n) dif·fi·cul·ty
discrimination noun discrimination (n) dis·crim·i·na·tion
diverse adjective diverse (adj) di·verse
diversity noun diversity (n) di·ver·si·ty
divide verb divide (v) di·vide
early adjective early (adj) ear·ly
educational adjective educational (adj) ed·u·ca·tion·al
effectively adverb effectively (adv) ef·fec·tive·ly
effectiveness noun effectiveness (n) ef·fec·tive·ness
effort noun effort (n) ef·fort
employ verb employ (v) em·ploy
entry noun entry (n) en·try
ethical adjective ethical (adj) eth·i·cal
evolve verb evolve (v) e·volve
existence noun existence (n) ex·is·tence
expand verb expand (v) ex·pand
 expansion noun expansion (n) ex·pan·sion
experimental adjective experimental (adj) ex·per·i·men·tal
extend verb extend (v) ex·tend
force noun force (n) force
formal adjective formal (adj) for·mal
furthermore adverb furthermore (adv) fur·ther·more
gain noun gain (n) gain
gain verb gain (v) gain
generation noun generation (n) gen·er·a·tion
highlight verb highlight (v) high·light
identification noun identification (n) i·den·ti·fi·ca·tion
image noun image (n) im·age
improvement noun improvement (n) im·prove·ment
including preposition including (pre) in·clud·ing
induce verb induce (v) in·duce
inequality noun inequality (n) in·e·qual·i·ty
insight noun insight (n) in·sight
instance noun instance (n) in·stance
integrate verb integrate (v) in·te·grate
introduce verb introduce (v) in·tro·duce
maximum adjective maximum (adj) max·i·mum
maximum noun maximum (n) max·i·mum
might modal verb might (modal verb) might
migration noun migration (n) mi·gra·tion
minority noun minority (n) mi·nor·i·ty
modify verb modify (v) mod·i·fy
must modal verb must (modal verb) must
new adjective new (adj) new
offer verb offer (v) of·fer
option noun option (n) op·tion
part noun part (n) part
participate verb participate (v) par·tic·i·pate
percentage noun percentage (n) per·cent·age
potentially adverb potentially (adv) po·ten·tial·ly
preference noun preference (n) pref·er·ence
presence noun presence (n) pres·ence
previous adjective previous (adj) pre·vi·ous
previously adverb previously (adv) pre·vi·ous·ly
primarily adverb primarily (adv) pri·mar·i·ly
psychological adjective psychological (adj) psy·cho·log·i·cal
qualitative adjective qualitative (adj) qual·i·ta·tive
quantity noun quantity (n) quan·ti·ty
reasonable adjective reasonable (adj) rea·son·a·ble
responsibility noun responsibility (n) re·spon·si·bil·i·ty
restrict verb restrict (v) re·strict
 restriction noun restriction (n) re·stric·tion
science noun science (n) sci·ence
scope noun scope (n) scope
sense noun sense (n) sense
shift noun shift (n) shift
should modal verb should (modal verb) should
significance noun significance (n) sig·nif·i·cance
space noun space (n) space
spatial adjective spatial (adj) spa·tial
stability noun stability (n) sta·bil·i·ty
stable adjective stable (adj) sta·ble
statement noun statement (n) state·ment
statistical adjective statistical (adj) sta·tis·ti·cal
structural adjective structural (adj) struc·tur·al
sufficient adjective sufficient (adj) suf·fi·cient
technological adjective technological (adj) tech·no·log·i·cal
treat verb treat (v) treat
violence noun violence (n) vi·o·lence
welfare noun welfare (n) wel·fare
world noun world (n) world
 Standard
Realistic
‫النطق = الكتابه‬ American IPA
American IPA
(Cambridge)
ˈæb.səns ˈæb.səns
ˈeɪ.dʒənt ˈeɪ.dʒənt̚
ə.ˈprɑːk.sə.mə[Link] ə.ˈprɑk.sə.mə[Link]
bɪ.ˈloʊ bɪ.ˈloʊ
bɪ.ˈloʊ bɪ.ˈloʊ
kɔːz kɔz
kɔːz kɔz
tʃeɪn tʃeɪn
ˈtʃæn.əl ˈtʃæn.əl
ˈklɪ[Link] ˈklɪ[Link]
koʊd koʊd
koʊd koʊd
kən.ˈsep.ʃən kən.ˈsep.ʃən
ˈkɑː[Link]ənt ˈkɑ[Link]ənt̚
ˈkɑː[Link]ənt ˈkɑ[Link]ənt̚
kən.ˈstreɪnt kən.ˈstreɪnt̚
kən.ˈtrɪ[Link]ːt kən.ˈtrɪ[Link]̚
ˌkɑː[Link]ə.ˈbjuː.ʃən ˌkɑ[Link]ə.ˈbju.ʃən
ˌkɔːr.ə.ˈleɪ.ʃən ˌkɔr.ə.ˈleɪ.ʃən
ˌkɔːr.ə.ˈspɑːnd ˌkɔr.ə.ˈspɑnd
ˈdek.eɪd ˈdek.eɪd
dɪ.ˈklaɪn dɪ.ˈklaɪn
dɪ.ˈklaɪn dɪ.ˈklaɪn
dɪ.ˈpen.dənt dɪ.ˈpen.dənt̚
dɪ.ˈteɪl dɪ.ˈteɪl
dɪ.ˈteɪld dɪ.ˈteɪld
ˈdɪf.ɪ.kʌ[Link] ˈdɪf.ɪ.kʌ[Link]
dɪ.ˌskrɪm.ə.ˈneɪ.ʃən dɪ.ˌskrɪm.ə.ˈneɪ.ʃən
dɪ.ˈvɝːs dɪ.ˈvɝs
dɪ.ˈvɝː.sə.ti dɪ.ˈvɝ.sə.ɾi
dɪ.ˈvaɪd dɪ.ˈvaɪd
ˈɝː.li ˈɝ.li
ˌedʒ.ə.ˈkeɪ.ʃən.əl ˌedʒ.ə.ˈkeɪ.ʃən.əl
ɪ.ˈfek.tɪ[Link] ɪ.ˈfek.tɪ[Link]
ɪ.ˈfek.tɪv.nəs ɪ.ˈfek.tɪv.nəs
ˈef.ɚt ˈef.ɚt̚
ɪm.ˈplɔɪ ɪm.ˈplɔɪ
ˈ[Link] ˈ[Link]
ˈeθ.ɪ.kəl ˈeθ.ɪ.kəl
ɪ.ˈvɑːlv ɪ.ˈvɑlv
ɪɡ.ˈzɪs.təns ɪɡ.ˈzɪs.təns
ɪk.ˈspænd ɪk.ˈspænd
 ɪk.ˈspæn.ʃən ɪk.ˈspæn.ʃən
ɪk.ˌsper.ə.ˈmen.təl ɪk.ˌsper.ə.ˈmen.əl
ɪk.ˈstend ɪk.ˈstend
fɔːrs fɔrs
ˈfɔːr.məl ˈfɔr.məl
ˈfɝː.ðɚ.mɔːr ˈfɝ.ðɚ.mɔr
ɡeɪn ɡeɪn
ɡeɪn ɡeɪn
ˌdʒen.ə.ˈreɪ.ʃən ˌdʒen.ə.ˈreɪ.ʃən
ˈhaɪ.laɪt ˈhaɪ.laɪt̚
aɪ.ˌden.tə.fə.ˈkeɪ.ʃən aɪ.ˌden.ə.fə.ˈkeɪ.ʃən
ˈɪm.ɪdʒ ˈɪm.ɪdʒ
ɪm.ˈpruːv.mənt ɪm.ˈpruv.mənt̚
ɪn.ˈkluː.dɪŋ ɪn.ˈklu.dɪŋ
ɪn.ˈduːs ɪn.ˈdus
ˌɪn.ɪ.ˈkwɑː.lə.ti ˌɪn.ɪ.ˈkwɑ.lə.ɾi
ˈɪ[Link]ɪt ˈɪ[Link]ɪt̚
ˈɪ[Link]əns ˈɪ[Link]əns
ˈɪn.tə.ɡreɪt ˈɪn.ə.ɡreɪt̚
ˌɪ[Link]ə.ˈduːs ˌɪ[Link]ə.ˈdus
ˈmæk.sə.məm ˈmæk.sə.məm
ˈmæk.sə.məm ˈmæk.sə.məm
maɪt maɪt̚
maɪ.ˈɡreɪ.ʃən maɪ.ˈɡreɪ.ʃən
mə.ˈnɔːr.ə.ti mə.ˈnɔr.ə.ɾi
ˈmɑː.də.faɪ ˈmɑ.də.faɪ
mʌst mʌst̚
nuː nu
ˈɔː.fɚ ˈɔ.fɚ
ˈɑːp.ʃən ˈɑp.ʃən
pɑːrt pɑrt̚
pɑr.ˈtɪs.ə.peɪt pɑr.ˈtɪs.ə.peɪt̚
pɚ.ˈsen.tɪdʒ pɚ.ˈsen.ɪdʒ
pə.ˈten.ʃə.li pə.ˈten.ʃə.li
ˈpref.ɚ.əns ˈpref.rəns
ˈprez.əns ˈprez.əns
ˈpriː.vi.əs ˈ[Link].əs
ˈpriː.vi.ə[Link] ˈ[Link].ə[Link]
praɪ.ˈmer.ə.li praɪ.ˈmer.ə.li
ˌsaɪ.kə.ˈlɑː.dʒɪ.kəl ˌsaɪ.kə.ˈlɑ.dʒɪ.kəl
ˈkwɑː.lə.teɪ.tɪv ˈkwɑ.lə.teɪ.tɪv
ˈkwɑːn.tə.ti ˈkwɑn.ə.ɾi
ˈriː.zən.ə.bəl ˈri.zə.nə.bəl
rɪ.ˌspɑːn.sə.ˈbɪl.ə.ti rɪ.ˌspɑn.sə.ˈbɪl.ə.ɾi
rɪ.ˈstrɪkt rɪ.ˈstrɪkt̚
 rɪ.ˈstrɪk.ʃən rɪ.ˈstrɪk.ʃən
ˈsaɪ.əns ˈsaɪ.əns
skoʊp skoʊp
sens sens
ʃɪft ʃɪft
ʃʊd ʃʊd
sɪɡ.ˈnɪf.ɪ.kəns sɪɡ.ˈnɪf.ɪ.kəns
speɪs speɪs
ˈspeɪ.ʃəl ˈspeɪ.ʃəl
stə.ˈbɪl.ə.ti stə.ˈbɪl.ə.ɾi
ˈsteɪ.bəl ˈsteɪ.bəl
ˈsteɪt.mənt ˈsteɪ.ʔ.mənt̚
stə.ˈtɪs.tɪ.kəl stə.ˈtɪs.tɪ.kəl
ˈstrʌk.tʃɚ.əl ˈstrʌk.tʃɚ.əl
sə.ˈfɪʃ.ənt sə.ˈfɪʃ.ənt̚
ˌtek.nə.ˈlɑː.dʒɪ.kəl ˌtek.nə.ˈlɑ.dʒɪ.kəl
triːt trit̚
ˈvaɪ.ə.ləns ˈvaɪ.ə.ləns
ˈ[Link] ˈ[Link]
wɝːld wɝld
‫‪Arabic Meaning‬‬

‫غياب‬
‫عميل ‪ /‬وكيل‬
‫تقريبًا‬
‫أدناه (ظرف)‬
‫تحت (حرف جر)‬
‫سبب (اسم)‬
‫يسبب‬
‫سلسلة‬
‫قناة‬
‫بوضوح‬
‫شفرة ‪ /‬رمز (اسم)‬
‫ُيشّفر ‪ُ /‬يرّمز‬
‫مفهوم ‪ /‬تصور‬
‫ثابت (صفة)‬
‫ثابت (اسم رياضي)‬
‫قيد‬
‫ُيساهم‬
‫مساهمة‬
‫ارتباط إحصائي‬
‫يتوافق ‪ُ /‬يراسل‬
‫عقد (‪ 10‬سنوات)‬
‫انخفاض ‪ /‬تراجع‬
‫يتراجع ‪ /‬يرفض‬
‫معتمد على ‪ /‬تابع‬
‫تفصيل‬
‫مفّصل‬
‫صعوبة‬
‫تمييز‬
‫متنوع‬
‫تنوع‬
‫ُيقّس م‬
‫مبكر‬
‫تعليمي‬
‫بفعالية‬
‫فعالية‬
‫جهد‬
‫ُيوّظف ‪ /‬يستخدم‬
‫مدخل ‪ /‬دخول‬
‫أخالقي‬
‫يتطور‬
‫وجود‬
‫يتوسع ‪ُ /‬يوّس ع‬
 ‫توسع‬
‫تجريبي‬
‫ُيمدد ‪ُ /‬يوّس ع‬
‫قوة‬
‫رسمي‬
‫عالوة على ذلك‬
‫مكسب (اسم)‬
‫يكتسب‬
‫جيل‬
‫ُيبرز ‪ُ /‬يسّلط الضوء على‬
‫تحديد الهوية‬
‫صورة‬
‫تحّس ن‬
‫بما في ذلك‬
‫ُيحّفز ‪ُ /‬يسّبب‬
‫عدم مساواة‬
‫بصيرة ‪ /‬فهم عميق‬
‫مثال ‪ /‬حالة‬
‫ُيدمج ‪ /‬يتكامل‬
‫ُيقّدم ‪ُ /‬يدخل‬
‫أقصى (صفة)‬
‫الحد األقصى‬
‫قد (احتمال)‬
‫هجرة‬
‫أقلية‬
‫ُيعّدل‬
‫يجب‬
‫جديد‬
‫يعرض‬
‫خيار‬
‫جزء‬
‫يشارك‬
‫نسبة مئوية‬
‫احتماليًا‬
‫تفضيل‬
‫حضور‬
‫سابق‬
‫سابقًا‬
‫بشكل أساسي‬
‫نفسي‬
‫نوعي (وصفي)‬
‫كمية‬
‫معقول‬
‫مسؤولية‬
‫ُيقّيد‬
 ‫قيد ‪ /‬تقييد‬
‫علم‬
‫نطاق‬
‫حس ‪ /‬معنى‬
‫تحول ‪ /‬تحرك‬
‫يجب ‪ /‬ينبغي‬
‫أهمية ‪ /‬داللة‬
‫فضاء ‪ /‬مساحة‬
‫مكاني‬
‫استقرار‬
‫مستقر‬
‫تصريح ‪ /‬بيان‬
‫إحصائي‬
‫هيكلي ‪ /‬بنيوي‬
‫كاٍف‬
‫تكنولوجي ‪ /‬تقني‬
‫ُيعامل ‪ُ /‬يعالج‬
‫عنف‬
‫رفاهية ‪ /‬رعاية اجتماعية‬
‫عالم‬