Noble Public School Gajraula,AMROHA
MATHMATICS
Class 10 - Mathematics
Time Allowed: 2 hours Maximum Marks: 91
General Instructions:
All questions are compulsory.
Section A
1. Given tan A = 4
, find all other trigonometric ratios of the angle A. [2]
3
2. If ∠B and ∠Q are acute angles such that sin B = sin Q, then prove that ∠B = ∠Q . [3]
3. Consider △ACB right angled at C in which AB = 29 units, BC = 21 units and ∠ABC = θ . [3]
2 2 2 2
Determine the values of (i) cos θ + sin θ and (ii) cos θ - sin θ
4. In a right triangle ABC, right-angled at B, if tan A = 1, then verify that 2 sin A cos A = 1. [3]
5. In △OP Q right angled at P, OP = 7 cm, OQ - PQ = 1 cm. Determine the values of sin Q and [3]
cos Q.
6. In △ABC, right-angled at B, AB = 5 cm and ∠ ACB = 30°. Determine the lengths of sides BC [2]
and AC.
7. In △PQR, right-angled at Q, PQ = 3 cm and PR = 6 cm. Determine ∠ QPR and ∠ PRQ. [1]
8. If sin (A - B) = 1
2
, cos (A + B) = 1
2
, 0° < A + B ≤ 90°, A > B, find A and B. [1]
9. Express the ratios cos A, tan A and sec A in terms of sin A. [3]
10. Prove that: sec A (1 - sin A) (sec A + tan A) = 1 [3]
cosecA−1 [2]
11. Prove that: cot A−cos A
cot A+cos A
=
cosecA+1
12. Prove that
sin θ−cos θ+1
=
1
, using identity sec 2
θ = 1 + tan θ
2
. [3]
sin θ+cos θ−1 sec θ−tan θ
13. If cot θ =
7
, evaluate
(1+sin θ)(1−sin θ)
. [2]
8 (1+cos θ)(1−cos θ)
14. If cot θ =
7
, evaluate: cot 2
θ [3]
8
15. If 3 cot A = 4, check whether
1−tan
2
A
= cos
2 2
A − sin A or not. [5]
2
1+tan A
16. In △ABC , right angled at B, if tan A =
1
. Find the value of cos A cos C - sin A sin C [3]
√3
17. In △P QR , right angled at Q, PR + QR = 25 cm and PQ = 5 cm. Determine the values of sinP, [3]
cosP and tanP.
18. In △ABC , right angled at B, if tan A =
1
. Find the value of sin A cos C + cos A sin C. [3]
√3
19. Evaluate: sin 60° cos 30° + sin 30° cos 60° [2]
2 2 2
20. Evaluate: 2 tan 45° + cos 30° - sin 60° [1]
[2]
∘
21. Evaluate:
cos 45
∘ ∘
sec 30 + cosec30
∘ ∘
sin 30 +tan 45 − cosec60
∘
[3]
22. Evaluate: ∘
sec 30 +cos 60 +cot 45
∘ ∘
23. Evaluate:
5 cos
2 ∘
60 +4 sec
2 ∘
30 −tan
2 ∘
45
[2]
2 ∘ 2 ∘
sin 30 +cos 30
[1]
∘
24. 2 tan 30
1+tan 30
2 ∘
=
a) cos60
∘
b) sin60 ∘
c) cot60
∘
d) tan60 ∘
25.
1−tan 45
2 ∘
=
[1]
2 ∘
1+tan 45
a) cos45 ∘
b) sin45
∘
o
c) tan 0 d) tan45
∘
26. sin 2A = 2 sin A is true when A = [1]
a) 30 ∘
b) 0 ∘
c) 45
∘
d) 60 ∘
–
27. If tan (A + B) = √3 and tan (A - B) = 1
; 0° < A + B ≤ 90°; A > B, then find A and B. [2]
√3
Section B
28. Express the trigonometric ratios sin A, sec A and tan A in terms of cot A. [3]
29. Write all the other trigonometric ratios of ∠ A in terms of sec A. [3]
30. (1 + tan θ + sec θ ) (1 + cotθ – cosecθ ) = [1]
a) 0 b) 2
c) –1 d) 1
31. 1+tan
2
A
is equal to [1]
2
1+cot A
2
a) tan A b) -1
2 2
c) cot A d) sec A
32. Prove (cosecθ − cot θ) 2
=
1−cos θ
, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the [2]
1+cos θ
expressions are defined.
33. Prove cos A
+
1+sin A
= 2 sec A, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the [2]
1+sin A cos A
expressions are defined.
34. Prove tan A
+
cot A
= 1 + sec A cos ecA, where the angles involved are acute angles for [2]
1−cot A 1−tan A
which the expressions are defined.
35. Prove 1+sec A
=
sin
2
A
, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the [2]
sec A 1−cos A
expressions are defined.
2 2 [2]
36. Prove cos A−sin A+1
cos A+sin A−1
= cosec A + cot A, using the identity cosec A = 1 + cot A. where the
angles involved are acute angles for which the expressions are defined.
−−−−−
37. Prove √ 1+sin A
= sec A + tan A, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the [2]
1−sin A
expressions are defined.
38. Prove
sin θ−2 sin
3
θ
= tan θ , where the angles involved are acute angles for which the [2]
2
2 cos θ−cos θ
expressions are defined.
2 2 2 2
39. Prove (sin A + cosec A) + (cos A + sec A) = 7 + tan A + cot A, where the angles involved [2]
are acute angles for which the expressions are defined.
40. Prove (cosec A - sin A) (sec A - cos A) =
1
tan A+cot A
, where the angles involved are acute [2]
angles for which the expressions are defined.
2
2
2 [2]
41. Prove (
1+tan
2
A
) = (
1−tan A
1−cot A
) = tan A, where the angles involved are acute angles for
1+cot A
which the expressions are defined.