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Class 10 Science Practical File Part1

The document outlines four science practical experiments for Class 10, including determining the pH of samples, identifying types of chemical reactions, comparing the reactivity series of metals, and studying Ohm's Law. Each experiment includes aims, materials, procedures, observations, results, and precautions. The practicals emphasize safety and accurate measurement to achieve reliable results.

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4 views1 page

Class 10 Science Practical File Part1

The document outlines four science practical experiments for Class 10, including determining the pH of samples, identifying types of chemical reactions, comparing the reactivity series of metals, and studying Ohm's Law. Each experiment includes aims, materials, procedures, observations, results, and precautions. The practicals emphasize safety and accurate measurement to achieve reliable results.

Uploaded by

pkumarkashyap8
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Class 10 Science Practical File (Part 1)

1. pH of Samples
Aim: To determine the pH of given samples using pH paper.
Materials: pH paper, HCl, NaOH, ethanoic acid, lemon juice, water, sodium hydrogen carbonate.
Procedure: Test each sample with pH paper and compare the colour with chart.
Observation: Acids show low pH, base high pH, water pH 7.
Result: pH identified.
Precautions: Use clean dropper.

2. Types of Chemical Reactions


Aim: To identify combination, decomposition, displacement and double displacement reactions.
Materials: Chemicals as prescribed.
Procedure: Perform reactions carefully and note changes.
Observation: Heat, colour change or precipitate observed.
Result: Reactions classified.
Precautions: Wear safety gear.

3. Reactivity Series
Aim: To compare reactivity of Zn, Fe, Cu and Al.
Materials: Metal strips and salt solutions.
Procedure: Dip metals in respective salt solutions and observe.
Observation: More reactive metal displaces less reactive metal.
Result: Al > Zn > Fe > Cu.
Precautions: Clean metal strips.

4. Ohm's Law
Aim: To study V-I relation and determine resistance.
Materials: Battery, resistor, ammeter, voltmeter.
Procedure: Record V and I for different readings and plot graph.
Observation: V is directly proportional to I.
Result: Ohm's law verified.
Precautions: Check connections.

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