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Solution

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kunal17kkd
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24-05-2026

5301CJA101031260001 JM

PHYSICS

SECTION-I

1) Velocity of a particle varies with time as v = 4t. The displacement of particle between = 2 to t = 4
sec, is :-

(A) 12 m
(B) 36 m
(C) 24 m
(D) 6 m

2) A particle moves along x-axis with initial position x = 0, its velocity varies with x-coordinate as
shown in graph. The acceleration 'a' of this particle varies with x as:

(A)

(B)
(C)

(D)

3) The position time graph of two bodies A and B are shown in the figure. The ratio of velocity of A to

velocity of B is:

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) 3

4) Rain is falling vertically downwards with a velocity of 3 kmph. A man walks in the rain with a
velocity of 4 kmph. The rain drops will appear to be falling on the man with a velocity of

(A) 1 kmph
(B) 3 kmph
(C) 4 kmph
(D) 5 kmph

5) A boat is moving with a velocity with respect to the ground. The water in the river is
flowing with a velocity with respect to the ground. The velocity of the boat relative to the
water is

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) none of these
6) A boy can throw a stone up to a maximum height of 10 m. The maximum horizontal distance that
the boy can throw the same stone up to will be :

(A)
(B) 10 m
(C)
(D) 20 m

7) A player kicks a football with an initial speed of 25 ms–1 at an angle of 45º from the ground. What
are the maximum height and the time taken by the football to reach at the highest point during
motion ?
–2
(Take g = 10 ms )

(A) hmax = 10 m T = 2.5 s


(B) hmax = 15.625 m T = 3.54 s
(C) hmax = 15.625 m T = 1.77 s
(D) hmax = 3.54 m T = 0.125 s

8) A bomb is dropped by fighter plane flying horizontally. To an observer sitting in the plane, the
trajectory of the bomb is a :

(A) hyperbola
(B) parabola in the direction of motion of plane
(C) straight line vertically down the plane
(D) parabola in a direction opposite to the motion of plane

9) A ball projected from ground at an angle of 45° just clears a wall in front. If point of projection is
4m from the foot of wall and ball strikes the ground at a distance of 6m on the other side of the wall,
the height of the wall is :

(A) 4.4 m
(B) 2.4 m
(C) 1.6 m
(D) 3.6 m

10) The position co-ordinates of a particle moving in a 3-D coordinate system is given by
x = a cosωt,
y = a sinωt
and z = aωt
The speed of the particle is :

(A) aω
(B) aω
(C) aω
(D) 2aω

11) The position vector of a particle changes with time according to the relation
. What is the magnitude of the acceleration at t = 1 ?

(A) 40
(B) 100
(C) 25
(D) 50

12) A plane is inclined at an angle α = 30° with a respect to the horizontal. A particle is projected
–1
with a speed u = 2 ms from the base of the plane, making an angle θ = 15° with respect to the
plane as shown in the figure. The distance from the base, at which the particle hits the plane is close

to : (Take g = 10 ms–2)

(A) 14 cm
(B) 20 cm
(C) 18 cm
(D) 26 cm

13) A car is standing 200 m behind a bus, which is also at rest. The two start moving at the same
instant but with different forward accelerations. The bus has acceleration 2 m/s2 and the car has
acceleration 4 m/s2. The car will catch up with the bus after a time of :-

(A)
(B) 15 s
(C)
(D)

14) Jai is standing on the top of a building of height 25 m. He wants to throw his gun to Veeru who
stands on top of another building of height 20 m at distance 15 m from first building. For which
minimum horizontal speed of projection, it is just possible :

(A) 5 ms–1
(B) 10 ms–1
(C) 15 ms–1
(D) 20 ms–1

15) An 18 year old runner can complete a 10.0 km track with an average speed of 4.39 m/s. A 50
year old runner can cover the same distance with an average speed of 4.27 m/s. How long later (in
seconds) should the younger runner start in order to finish the course at the same time as the older
runner?

(A) 12 s
(B) 48 s
(C) 64 s
(D) 24 s

16) A particle, starting from rest and moving with constant acceleration, covers distances x1 and x2

in third and fifth seconds respectively then is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

17) A person starts walking and comes back to its initial position after 2 hours, then which of the
following quantity is zero ?

(A) Path length


(B) Average speed
(C) Displacement
(D) Time

18) A body is thrown upwards from the roof of a building 35 m high with velocity 30 m/s. The
average speed during the time of flight till it strikes the bottom of building is : (g = 10 m/s2)

(A) 17.86 m/s


(B) 11.7 m/s
(C) 27.86 m/s
(D) 21.7 m/s

19) A ball thrown vertically upwards with a speed of 20 m/s from the top of a tower returns to the
earth in 6 sec. Find the height of the tower ? (g = 10 m/s2)

(A) 40 m
(B) 60 m
(C) 80 m
(D) 100 m

20)

Magnitude of slope i.e. steepness of graph shown in figure


(A) First increases and then decreases
(B) First decreases and then increases
(C) Decreases continuously
(D) Increases continuously

SECTION-II

1) A ball of mass 0.5 kg is dropped from the height of 10m. The height, at which the magnitude of
velocity becomes equal to the magnitude of acceleration due to gravity, is ............... m. (Use g = 10
m/s2).

2) The acceleration - time graph of a particle moving in a straight line is a shown in figure. Initial
velocity of particle is zero. Find change in velocity (in m/s) of the particle till t = 8 sec.

3) The equation of trajectory of a projectile is If we assume g = 10 m/s2, the range


of projectile is____. (in metre) Here, x and y are in metres.

4) A swimmer wants to cross a river from point A to point B. Line AB makes an angle of 30° with the
flow of river. Magnitude of velocity of the swimmer is same as that of the river. The angle q with the

line AB should be _______°, so that the swimmer reaches point B.

5) The graph shows the variation of velocity of a rocket with time. Then, the maximum height
attained by the rocket in km is _______.

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

1) What is correct statement for 10 g of CaCO3 ?

(A) It contains 1g-atom of carbon


(B) It contains 0.3g atoms of oxygen
(C) It contains 12 g atom of calcium
(D) None of these

2) 30 g of Magnesium and 30 g of oxygen are reacted, then the final mixture contains

(A) 60 g of Magnesium oxide only


(B) 40 g of Magnesium oxide and 20 g of oxygen
(C) 45 g of Magnesium oxide and 15 g of oxygen
(D) 50 g of Magnesium oxide and 10 g of oxygen

3) Which of the following contain largest number of carbon atoms?

(A) 15 gm ethane, C2H6


(B) 40.2 gm sodium oxalate, Na2C2O4
(C) 72 gm glucose, C6H12O6
(D) 35 gm pentene, C5H10

4) Calculate Number of electrons in 8 g CH4 :-

(A) 2 NA
(B) 5
(C) 10
(D) 5 NA

5) A compound contains two elements 'X' and 'Y' in the ratio of 50% each. Atomic mass of 'X' is 20
and 'Y' is 40. What can be its simplest formula>

(A) XY
(B) X2Y
(C) XY2
(D) X2Y3

6) Two liquids A and B form an ideal solution at temperature T. When the total vapour pressure
above the solution is 600 torr, the mole fraction of A in the vapour phase is 0.35 and in the liquid
phase 0.70. The vapour pressures of pure B and A are

(A) 800 torr ; 1300 torr


(B) 1300 torr ; 300 torr
(C) 300 torr ; 1300 torr
(D) 300 torr ; 800 torr

7) A solution containing components A and B follows Raoult’s law when

(A) A – B attraction force is greater than A – A and B – B


(B) A – B attraction force is less than A – A and B – B
(C) A – B attraction force remains same as A – A and B – B
(D) Volume of solution is different from sum of volume of solute and solvent

8) How much water should be added to have 3M molarity of a mixture of solution produced by
mixing 250 ml of 6M HCI solution with 650 ml. of 3M HCl solution ?

(A) 250 ml
(B) 1150 ml
(C) 500 ml
(D) 575 ml

9)

The mole fraction of glucose in aqueous solution is 0.2, then molality of solution will be

(A) 13.8
(B) 55.56
(C) 2
(D) 12

10) A 5% (w/V) solution of cane sugar (molecular weight = 342) is isotonic with 1% (w/V) solution of
a substance X. The molecular weight of X is :-

(A) 34.2
(B) 171.2
(C) 68.4
(D) 136.8

11) A solution with negative deviation among the following is :

(A) Ethanol-Acetone
(B) Chlorobenzene-bromobenzene
(C) Chloroform-Acetone
(D) Benzene–Toluene

12) An aqueous solution of a salt MX3 at certain temperature has a van't Hoff factor of 3.4. The
degree of dissociation for this solution of the salt is :

(A) 0.50
(B) 0.80
(C) 0.67
(D) 0.33

13) Arrange the following aqueous solution in the order of their increasing boiling points :

I 10-4 M NaCl II 10-4 M Urea

III 10-3 M MgCl2 IV 10-2 M NaCl


(A) I < II < IV < III
(B) II < III < I < IV
(C) II < I < III < IV
(D) IV < III < I = III

14) For the given compound the correct order of


resonance energy is :-

(A) III > I > II


(B) II > I > III
(C) I > II > III
(D) III > II > I

15) The order of reactivity of the compounds :-

Towards substitution with a given electrophile is:-

(A) IV > III > II > I


(B) I > II > III > IV
(C) III > II > I > IV
(D) I > III > II > IV

16) The order of heat of hydrogenation in following compound is :

(A) I < II < IV < III


(B) III < IV < II < I
(C) II < III < I < IV
(D) II < IV < I < III

17) Rank the indicated bond in the given compound in order of decreasing bond strength :-

(A) a > b > c


(B) c > b > a
(C) b > c > a
(D) c > a > b

18) (A). Most stable resonating structure for (A) is :-

(A)

(B)
(C)

(D)

19) Which of the following cation is most stable:-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

20) Which of the following compounds easily undergo homolytic bond fission ?

(A) CH3–Cl
(B) CH3–CH=O
(C) H–O–O–H
(D) NH2–CH3

SECTION-II

1) If protein has 0.07% Fe by mass as the only metal, its molar mass would be atleast M × 104 g.
Here M is_____. (Atomic mass of Fe = 56)

2) At 25°C vapor pressure of volatile liquid ‘A’ in pure state is 60 torr. in 4 mole of ‘A’ ‘X’ mole ‘B’
volatile liquid is added, at 25°C. The vapor pressure of resulting solution was found to be 72 torr,

and mole fraction of ‘A’ in vapor phase is , the value of ‘X’ is


3)

How many groups (attached with benzene ring) can show +M effect ?

4) In given figure (I) and figure (II)

I.

II.
The number of hyper conjugative 'H' in figure (I) figure (II) are x and y, find (y – x) =

5) How many of the following will show resonance

(a) (b)

(c) (d) Ph–NH2

(e) (f)

(g) (h)
(i)

MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

1)

Let α and β be the roots of the equation, 2x2 + 3x – 1 = 0. If Sn = αn + βn. n = 1,2,3,..., then

(A) 2S7 + 3S6 = S5


(B) 2S7 + 3S6 = 1
(C) 4S7 + 3S6 = 2S5
(D) None of these

2) The complete set of interval of m for which the equation (1 + λ)x2 – 2λx + µ = 0 has real & distinct
roots ∀ λ ∈ R – {–1} is-

(A) (0,4)
(B) (–4,0)
(C) [–4,0]
(D) [0,4]

3) If graph of y = ax2 + bx + c is as shown in figure, then-

(A) abc > 0


(B) abc < 0
(C) ab2c < 0
(D) ab > 0

4) If the equations 2x2 + bx + 1 = 0, bx2 + x – 1 = 0 have a common root, then the value of b3– 6b is

(A) 0
(B) 2
(C) 4
(D) 6

5) If , then the expression 7x + 14 can be written as -

(A) (x – 1)3
(B) (1 – x)3
(C) (x + 1)3
(D) –(x + 1)3

2
6) If α and β are the roots of equation 27x – 4x + 64 = 0, then the value of is -

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

7) If P(x) = x2 – kx + 2 is divided by x – 2 & x + 3, then remainder will be R1 & R2 respectively. If R1 =


R2, then k equal to -

(A) –1
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) –3

8) If ƒ(x) = x2 + (4m + 1)x + 4m2 – 1, x ∈ R then the possible value of m for which ƒ(x) is never equal
to zero is -

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) –1

9) Sum of non real roots of equation (x2 + x – 2) (x2 + x – 3) = 12 is :-

(A) 1
(B) –1
(C) 3
(D) 5

10) Number of integral values of x satisfying is

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 3
(D) 5

2
11) Complete set of value of k for which roots of equation 3x – 7kx + 5k – 3 = 0 lie on either side of
2, is -

(A) (–∞, –2) ∪ (2, ∞)


(B) (–∞, –2)
(C) (1, ∞)
(D) (2, ∞)

12) If both roots of the quadratic equation (2 - x) (x + 1) = p are distinct & positive then p must lie
in the interval :

(A) p > 2
2<p<
(B)

(C) p < - 2
(D) – ∞ < p < ∞

13) If α, β, γ are the roots of the equation x3 + 3x2 – 2x + 1 = 0, then the value of (2 – α)(2 – β)(2 – γ)
is-

(A) 9
(B) 17
(C) –9
(D) 15

14) The value of 'p' for which both roots of the equation 4x2 – 20px + (25p2 + 15p – 66) = 0 are less
than '2', lies in

(A)

(B)

(C) (2, ∞)
(D) (–∞, –1)
2
15) The complete set of real values of 'a' for which the equation x – (a – 3)x + a = 0 has at least one
root less than 2 is

(A) (–∞,0) ∪ [9,∞)


(B) [10,∞)

(C)

(D)

2
16) If both roots of the equation x + 2(a – 3)x + 9 = 0 lies between –6 and 1 then complete set of
values of 'a' is

(A)

(B) (6, 9)
(C) (2, 9)
(D) (-2, 6)

17) Sum of all the integers that do not belong to range of is -

(A) –7
(B) –9
(C) –4
(D) –2

18) Which one of the following can best represent the graph of quadratic polynomial y = ax2 + bx +
c
where (a < 0, b < 0 and c > 0)

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

19) If , (where x ∈ R – {3}), then complete set of values of y is -

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

20) If the quadratic expression x2 – (a + 1)x + 4 > 0 ∀ x ∈ R, then number of integers in the range of
a is equal to

(A) 4
(B) 5
(C) 6
(D) 7

SECTION-II

1) The sum of the real roots of the equation is

2) If α, β and γ are the roots of the equation x3 + 4x + 1 = 0, then (α + β)–1 + (β + γ)–1 + (γ + α)–1 is
equal to

3) If the expression 2x2 – xy – y2 + 6x – 3y + k can be resolved into 2 linear factors, then the value of
k is

4) The integral value of k for which x2 – 2(4k – 1)x + 15k2 – 2k – 7 > 0 for all real x is:

5) If α and β are the roots of equation x2 – 3x + 1 = 0 and an = αn + βn, n ∈ N then value of =


ANSWER KEYS

PHYSICS

SECTION-I

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. C A C D A D C C B C D B C C C D C A B B

SECTION-II

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 5 14 18 30 55

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. B D D D B B C A A C C B C C D B B C C C

SECTION-II

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 8 6 5 6 6

MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. A B B D C C A D B A C B B D D A A A A D

SECTION-II

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 5 4 4 3 3
SOLUTIONS

PHYSICS

1) =v

2 2
∴ = 2 (D) – 2 (B) = 32 – 8 = 24 m

2)

3)

Correct Ans.

4)

5)
6)
2
Maximum height = h then by vy = uy – 2gh
2
⇒ uy = 200
Now for maximum horizontal range

R= (for θ = 45°)
R = 20 m

7)

H= =
= 15.625 m= 15.625 m

T=

=
= 2.5 × 0.7 = 1.77 s

8)

straight line vertically down

9)

using equation of trajactory

y = x tan θ

10)

vx = –aωsinωt ⇒ vy = aωcosωt

vz = aω ⇒
11)

AS

12)

19.52 cm

13)
s = ut + 1/2at2

200 =
t=

14)

15) Time difference is


16)

17) Displacement is zero because initial and final point is same.

18)
2
–35 = 30t – 5t
2
t – 6t – 7 = 0
t = 7 sec.

19)

Explain the Question : Find the height of a tower from which a ball is thrown vertically
upwards with an initial speed (u) of 20 m/s and returns to the Earth in a total time (t) of 6 sec,
using g = 10 m/s2.
Concept : This question is based on Motion under gravity (Vertical Motion)
Formula :

Solution :

Initial velocity: u = + 20 m/s (taken as positive since it is the initial direction)


Total time of flight : t = 6 sec
Acceleration due to gravity : g = 10 m/s2 (a = −10 m/s2)
Total displacement : s = − H (where H is the height of the tower)

–H = (20)(6) + (–10) (6)2


–H = 120 – 5(36)
–H = 120 – 180
–H = –60m
H = 60m
Final answer : 2
20)

Slope = tangent at any point

21)

S = 5m
Height from ground = 10 – 5 = 5m

22) Area under the curve of acceleration time graph gives change of velocity.

23)
x = 0, 18 m
Range = 18 m.

24)
Both velocity vectors are of same magnitude therefore resultant would pass exactly midway
through them
θ = 30°

25) Area under v-t (t = 0 to t = 110)

CHEMISTRY

26) Number of moles of 10g CaCO3 =


Number of oxygen atom in CaCO3 = moles × atomicity = 0.1 × 3 = 0.3 g atom of O2
27)

Mg = Limiting reagent
2 mol Mg → 2 mol MgO
1.25 mol Mg → 1.25 mol MgO
= 1.25 × 40 = 50 gm MgO
Mass of O2 = (Total mass) – mass of MgO = (30 + 30) – 50 = 10 gm

28) (A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

29)

Ans.-4

30) X : Y

⇒ 2 : 1 ⇒ X2Y

31)

Given xA = 0.70 ; yA = 0.35 ; p = 600 torr


0 0
pA = ? pB = ?

yA = =
0

∴ pA = = = 300 torr

similarly pB = = = 1300 torr

32)
Ans.-3

33)

Ans.-1

34) Question Explanation: Converting mole fraction to molality.

Concept: Concentration Interconversion.

Solution:

Final Answer: Option (1)

35)

Ans.-3

36)

Ans.-3

37) i = 1 + α(n – 1)
3.4 = 1 + α( 4 – 1)

α=

38)

Ans.-3

39) Resonance energy a stability due to resonance.

(I)
Contineous conjugation

(II)
Cross conjugation

(III)
Less conjugation thus.
I > II > III

40) Electrophile Ar. SE ∝ ERG ∝


ERG

(i) > (iii) > (ii) > (iv)

41)

Question Explanation:
The order of heat of hydrogenation in following compound is :

Concept:
This question is based on heat of hydrogenation

Solution:

< < <


Heat of hydrogenation is inversely related to stability of alkene

Final Answer: The correct option is (2).

42) Bond strength ∝ E.N.


E.N. → –C ≡ N > –C = N > – C – N

43) Stability of R.S ∝ no of π bond.

44) Due to lone pair, (+) charge conjugation

45)

Question Explanation : Which among the following compounds easily undergo homolytic
bond fission
Concept: homolysis
Solution: H–O–O–H (Hydrogen Peroxide) contains a peroxy bond (–O–O–), which is
exceptionally weak and possesses a low bond dissociation energy. The lone pairs on the
adjacent oxygen atoms cause significant electronic repulsion, making the bond unstable and
prone to breaking evenly. This results in the easy formation of two hydroxyl free radicals (·OH)
even with a small amount of heat or light.
Final Answer: Option (3)
46) Molecular mass of protein =

47)

Ans.-6

48)

Question Explanation: This question asks to identify and count benzene substituents that
show a positive mesomeric (+M) effect.

Concept: This question is based on Mesomeric Effect.

Solution:

• −NH2 → Lone pair on N donated to ring → +M


• −SH → Lone pairs on S donated to ring → +M
• −CHO → Carbonyl group withdraws electrons → −M
• −NH3+ → No lone pair on N → no mesomeric effect
• −F → Lone pairs donate by resonance → +M
• −O– → Negative charge with lone pairs → strong +M
• −CONH2 → Carbonyl attached to ring withdraws electrons → −M
• −CH3 → Shows +I / hyperconjugation, not mesomeric → no +M
• −OCH3 → Lone pairs on O donated to ring → +M
• −CN → π-acceptor group → −M
• −NO2 → Strong π-acceptor → −M

Groups showing +M effect:


−NH2, −SH, −F, −O–, −OCH3

Final Answer: 5

49) 9 – 3 = 6

50)

Ans.-6

MATHEMATICS

51) α & β are roots of 2x2 + 3x – 1 = 0


2α2 + 3α – 1 = 0 ⇒ 2αn + 2 + 3αn + 1 – αn = 0
2β2 + 3β – 1 = 0 ⇒ 2βn + 2 + 3βn + 1 – βn = 0
______________________
By adding : 2(αn + 2 + βn + 2) + 3(an + 1
+ βn + 1) – (αn + βn) = 0
⇒ 2Sn + 2 + 3Sn + 1 – Sn = 0
For n = 5, 2S7 + 3S6 = S5

52)
2
D1 > 0 ⇒ 4λ – 4(1 + λ)µ > 0
2
⇒ λ – λμ – m > 0
2
⇒ D2 < 0 ⇒ µ + 4µ < 0 ⇒ µ ∈ (–4, 0)

53) Question Explanation: Determine the product sign of quadratic coefficients.


Concept: Graph of quadratic expression.
Solution:
• The parabola opens upward. ⇒ a > 0
• The graph crosses the y-axis above the origin ⇒ c > 0
x–coordinate of vertex is positive

⇒ and a > 0
⇒b<0
∴ abc < 0
and ab2c > 0
and ab < 0
Final Answer : Option (2)

54) ⇒
(b + 2)2 = (2 – b2)(–b – 1) = (b2 – 2)(b + 1)
b2 + 4 + 4b = b3 + b2 – 2b – 2 ⇒ b3 – 6b = 6

55)
⇒ (x + 1)3 = 14 + 7x

56) Explain Question: We have find value of given expression in terms of α & β, where α, β
roots of 27x2 – 4x + 64 = 0
Concept: This question based on Relation of roots.
Solution: Given 27x2 – 4x + 64 = 0 roots α, β.

Now,
Final Answer: Option (C)

57) P(z) = 4 – kx + 2 = 6 – 2k = R1
P(–3) = 9 + 3k + 2 = 11 + 3k = P2
∴ 6 – 2k = 11 + 3k
5k = –5
k = –1

58)

Question Explanation : We have to find the possible value of m such that the quadratic
expression f(x) has no real roots and thus never equals zero.
Concept: Condition for No Real Roots (Discriminant D < 0).
Solution:
.............(i)
For for all x ∈ R :
⇒D<0
⇒(4m + 1)2–4(1) (4m2 – 1) < 0

⇒m< .............(ii)
Comparing with given options:

(1) (Does not satisfy )

(2) (Does not satisfy)

(3) (Does not satisfy)

(4) (Satisfies )

⇒ m = –1

Final Answer: Option (4)

59)

(x2 + x – 2)(2 + x – 3) = 12
Let x2 + x = t
(t – 2)(t – 3) = 12
t2 – 5t – 6 = 0
t = –1, 6

⇒ x2 + x + 1 = 0 or x2 + x – 6 = 0

60)
Question Explanation: Solving a rational inequality to find integer solutions for x.

Concept: Solving Rational Inequalities using Wavy Curve Method.

Solution:

Rearrange:

⇒ >0


Using Wavy Curve Method

∴ x ∈ (–2, –1) ∪ (–2/3, –1/2)


Integral Values: There are no integers between –2 and –1, nor between –2/3 and –1/2.
Number of integral value of x = 0
Final Answer: Option (1)

61) ƒ(x) = 3x2 – 7kx + 5k – 3


ƒ(2) < 0 ⇒ 12 – 14k + 5k – 3 < 0
⇒ – 9k + 9 < 0
⇒ k –1 > 0
⇒ k ∈ (1,∞)

62) (2 – x) (x + 1) = p
x2 – x + p - 2 = 0
0 ≠ 0 ⇒ 1 – 4 (p – 2) > 0
⇒ p < 9/4
α β = positive
⇒ p–2>0
⇒ 2 < p < 9/4

63) x3 + 3x2 – 2x + 1 = (x – α)(x – β)(x – γ)


Put x = 2
then, 8 + 12 – 4 + 1 = (2 – α)(2 – β)(2 – γ)
17 = (2 – α)(2 – β)(2 – γ)
Ans. 17

64) ∴ ƒ(x) = 4x2 – 20px + 25p2 + 15p – 66


Required conditions are, D ≥ 0, ƒ(2) > 0 & after solving p ∈ (–∞, –1)

2
65) ƒ(x) = x – (a – 3)x + a
Case No. 1 : both roots less than 2

ƒ(2) ≥ 0
4 – 2(a – 3) + a ≥ 0
a ≤ 10 .... (1)

a < 7 .... (2)


(a – 3)2 – 4a ≥ 0
(a – 1) (a – 9) ≥ 0
a ≤ 1 ∪ a ≥ 9 .... (3)
(1) ∩ (2) ∩ (3)
a ∈ (–∞, 1]
Case No. 2 : 2 lies between the roots
ƒ(2) < 0
4 – 2(a – 3) + a < 0
a > 10
Final Ans. a ∈ (–∞, 1] ∪ (10, ∞)

66) x2 + 2 (a – 3)x + 9 = 0
Two Graph Possible

For this D ≥ 0 .....(i) For this D ≥ 0 ...(vii)

–6< ....(ii) ...(viii)


...(iii) f(1) > 0 ...(ix)
Solving (i) Solving (vii)
2
D = (2 (a – 3)) D≥0
–4×9≥0 from(i)
4 ((a – 3)2 – 9) ≥ 0
4(a) (a – 6) ≥ 0 Solving (viii)

....(vi)
Solving (ii) 2<a<3

–6 < – Intersection of these


⇒ 3 < a < 9 .....(v) 2 condition (vii, viii) is ϕ
Solving (iii) f(–6) > 0
36+2(a–3)(–6) + 9≥0 No solution is this case.
–12a + 81 > 0

a< .....(vi)
Intersection of (iv), (v) & (vi)

Considering both cases


Solution by – Vashisth Malik
2
x + 2 (a – 3) x + 9 = 0
root lie between – 6 + 1
So two graph possible

Case - 1
Both Root lie (–6, 0)
for this D ≥ 0

Condition 1: D = (2 (a – 3))2 – 4× 9
= 4 (a – 3)2 – 9
D = 4 (a) (a – 6)
for D ≥ 0 ....(i)
Condition 2 :

....(ii)
Condition 3 :
f(6) > 0
36 + 2 (a – 3) (–6) + 9 > 0
–12a + 81 > 0

a< ....(iii)
Intersection of (i), (ii) and (iii)

Case - 2
Both root lie (0, 1)
For this D ≥ 0

f(1) > 0
Condition : D ≥ 0
from (i) .....(iv)
Condition 2 :

2<a<3 .....(v)
Intersection of (iv) of (v) is ϕ.

So, solution is

67)

Sum of all the integers that do not belong to range of is : -7

68) Solution :
y = ax2 + bx + c
where (a < 0, b < 0 and c > 0)
a < 0 ⇒ downward parabola
c > 0 ⇒ y-intercept is positive.

as b < 0 ⇒ ⇒ x-coordinate of vertex is negative.

Final Answer: Option (1)

69) x2 + 2x(1 – y) – 11 + 6y = 0
∵x∈R∴D>0
4(1 – y)2 – 4(6y – 11) > 0
⇒ y2 – 8y + 12 > 0
⇒ (y – 2) (y – 6) > 0

70) Let f(x) = x2 – (a + 1)x + 4 > 0 ∀ x ∈ R.


(i) Leading coefficient = 1 > 0
(ii) D < 0
(a + 1)2 – 4 × 1 × 4 < 0
(a + 1)2 – (4)2 < 0
(a + 1 + 4) (a + 1 – 4) < 0
(a + 5) (a – 3) < 0
⇒ a ∈ (–5, 3)
∴ Number of integer values of a = 7 {–4, –3, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2}

Final Answer:
The correct option is (4)

71) Given equation is ⇒ or 5

But for positive real values of x.

Hence,
or x2 – 5x + 1 = 0 only gives the real roots. Hence sum of real roots = 5

72)

Solution:
Given equation:
Let the roots be α, β, γ.

..........(i)

..........(ii)

..........(iii)
The required expression is:

From (i) :

Substitute these into the expression:

Substitute values from (ii) and (iii):

Final Answer : 4
2 2
73) 2x – xy – y + 6x – 3y + k = 0 .....(1)
equation (1) can be written as
2 2
2x + x(6 – y) – y – 3y + k = 0 .....(1)
To resolve equation (1) into two linear factor D must be perfect square.
2 2
D = (6 – y) – 4 × 2 × (–y – 3y + k)
2
D = 9y + 12y + 36 – 8k .....(2)
If equation (2) is a perfect square, then discriminant of equation (2) should be zero.
D′ = 144 – 36(36 – 8k) = 0
144 = 36(36 – 8k)
4 = 36 – 8k
8k = 32
k=4
Answer 4

74)

D<0
4(4k – 1)2 – 4(15k2 – 2k – 7) < 0
2
k – 6k + 8 < 0
(k – 4)(k – 2) < 0
k ∈ (2, 4)

75)

an–1 = an + an–2
aan + ban–1 + can–2 = 0
an – 3an–1 + an–2 = 0

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