29-03-2026

5001CJA101001252608 JA

PHYSICS

SECTION I

1) A large number (n) of identical beads, each of mass m and radius r are strung on a thin smooth
rigid horizontal rod of length L (L > > r) and are at rest at random positions. The rod is mounted
between two rigid supports (see figure). If one of the beads is now given a speed v, the average force
experienced by each support after a long time is (assume all collisions are elastic) :-

(A)

(B)

(C) Zero

(D)

2) As shown in figure, when a spherical cavity (centred at O) of radius 1 is cut out of a uniform
sphere of radius R (centred at C), the centre of mass of remaining (shaded) part of sphere is at G, i.e,

on the surface of the cavity. R can be determined by the equation :

(A) (R2 – R + 1) (2 – R) = 1
(B) (R2 + R – 1) (2 – R) = 1
(C) (R2 + R + 1) (2 – R) = 1
(D) (R2 – R – 1) (2 – R) = 1

3) A flexible rope with uniformly distributed mass is held on the top of the sphere with radius R.
Initial position of the rope can be characterized with angles α1 and α2 as shown at the picture below.
Initial acceleration of the rope a when it started moving in the gravity field along a frictionless
surface of the sphere will be

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

4)

A cylindrical metal rod of length L0 is shaped into a ring with a small gap as shown. On heating the
system (assume isotropic expansion) :-

(A) x decreases, r and d increase

(B) x and r increase, d decreases
(C) x, r and d all increase
(D) Data insufficient to arrive at a conclusion

5) A bar with a crack at its centre buckles as a result of temperature rise of ΔT. If the fixed distance
is 2a and the coefficient of linear expansion of bar is α, find the rise h of centre.

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

6) Water does not freeze at the bottom of the lakes in winter because :-

(A) ice of a good conductor of heat

(B) ice reflects heat and light
(C) of anomalous expansion of water between 4ºC to 0ºC
(D) nothing can be said

SECTION I(ii)

1) Radiation from a point black body at the thermodynamic temperature T1 is measured by a small
detector at distance d1 from it. Now the temperature is increased to T2 and distance to d2.

(A)
The power received by the detector is twice in the second case if the ratio .

(B)
The power received by the detector is unchanged if the ratio .

(C)
The power received by the detector is twice in the second case if the ratio .

(D)
The power received by the detector is unchanged if the ratio .

2) A point source of heat of power P is placed at the center of a spherical shell of mean radius R. The
material of the shell has thermal conductivity k. If the temperature difference between the outer and
the inner surface of the shell is not to exceed T, then the thickness of the shell should not be less

than

(A) n = 2
(B) m = 2
(C) n = 4
(D) m = 4

3) A constant force F is applied on a rod of steel having two different cross-section of same length.
Here, T is tenstion ; σ is stress ; δ is elongation ; U is energy stored in rods, then which is following

is/are CORRECT :-

(A)
(B)

(C)

(D)

4) The pitch of a screw gauge is 0.5 mm and there are 50 divisions on circular scale. When there is
nothing between the two studs of screw gauge, 46th division of circular scale is coinciding with
reference line and zero of main scale is not visible. When a wire is placed between the studs, the
linear scale reads 2 divisions and 20th division of circular scale coincides with the reference line. The
CORRECT statement(s) is/are:

(A) Least count is 0.01 mm

(B) Zero correction is 0.04 mm
(C) Radius of the wire is 0.65 mm
(D) All of the above are true

5) A soap bubble of radius r is formed inside another soap bubble of radius R(>r). The atmosphere
pressure is P0 and surface tension of the soap solution is T. Now the bigger bubble bursts. Assume
that the excess pressure inside a bubble is small compared to P0. For the smaller bubble choose the

CORRECT options :-

(A) The bubble shrinks

(B) The bubble expands

(C)
Change in its radius is

(D)
Change in its radius is

6) Water of density in a clean square aquarium forms a meniscus on vertical wall as shown in
figure (front view). Contact angle between water & solid (wall) is 0° and surface tension of the water
is S. Then select the correct statement(s):-

(A) Pressure at point B, just below the point of contact A is equal to P0

Radius of curvature of meniscus at point of contact is
(B)

(C) Net force applied by portion AC of the wall on the water is towards the wall.
(D) Radius of curvature of meniscus is minimum at point of contact.

SECTION II

1) The interior of a modern museum is perfect, right cone with half apex angle 60o. Launched from
the center of the cone's base, the minimum speed needed for a projectile to reach apex is
. The minimum speed required to reach the wall of the cone. [in m/s] [g = 10 m/s2]

2) 2 insects are moving with constant speed on a square frame at, t = 0 their positions are shown. If

magnitude of average acceleration of A, in the time A catches B is , what is the value of k?

3) You pour a quantity of flour of volume V = 72 cm3 onto a board, where it forms a conical pile. The
coefficient of static friction between flour grains is μs = . Find the maximum height (in cm) of the
pile.

4) A pendulum consists of a ball of mass 1 kg attached to the end of a rigid bar of length 3 m which
is pivoted at the center. At the other end of the bar is a container (“catch”). A second ball of mass
 is thrown into the catch at a velocity 6 m/s where it sticks. For this problem, ignore the mass of
the pendulum bar and catch, and treat the balls as if they were point masses (i.e., neglect their
individual moments of inertia). Find the total mechanical energy (in J) lost when the incoming ball

stuck in the catch.

5) In the figure shown, mass of the plank is m and that of the solid cylinder is 8m. Springs
are light . The plank is slightly displaced from equilibrium and then released . Find the
period of small oscillations (in seconds) of the plank. There is no slipping at any contact

point. The ratio of the mass of the plank and stiffness of the spring i.e .

6) A string will break apart if it is placed under too much tensile stress. One type of steel has
density. ρsteel = 104 kg/m3 and breaking stress σ = 9 × 108 N/m2. We make a guitar string from (4π)
gram of this type of steel. It should be able to withstand (900 π)N without breaking. What is highest
possible fundamental frequency (in Hz) of standing waves on the string if the entire length of the
string vibrates?

CHEMISTRY

SECTION I

1) An element M has 25 protons. The number of electron in its M2– anion will be -

(A) 27
(B) 23
(C) 25
(D) 22

2)
The exothermic formation of ClF3 is represented by the equation

Which of the following will increase the quantity of ClF3 in an equilibrium mixture of Cl2, F2 and ClF3?
(A) Removing Cl2
(B) Increasing the temperature
(C) Adding inert gas at constant pressure
(D) Decreasing the volume of the container

3) Statement-1 : is linear while is bent.

Statement-2 : Cl - atom in and in , is having same state of hybridisation.

(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
(B)
statement‑1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

4) Which of the following match is incorrect :

(A) Na > Mg ⇒ 3rd ionisation energy

(B) Pd > Ag ⇒ 1st ionisation energy
(C) H < He ⇒ 1st ionisation energy
(D) Ne < Li ⇒ 2nd ionisation energy

5) Which of the following is the strongest base?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

6) Select anti-aromatic compound :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION I(ii)

1) Which of the following statements about the following reaction is/are wrong?
2Cu2O(s) + Cu2S(s) → 6Cu(s) + 5O2(g)

(A) Both Cu2O and Cu2S are reduced

(B) Only Cu2S is reduced
(C) Cu2S is the oxidant
(D) Only Cu2O is reduced

2)

The compound D can be formed by following reaction.

A + 2B → C
2C + 3B → D
if % yield of both reaction is 100%, which of the following reaction mixture can produce 2 mol of D.

(A) 14 mole A and 4 mole B

(B) 6 mole A and 14 mole B
(C) 4 mole A and 14 mole B
(D) 4 mole A and 16 mole B

3) Which of the following property is/are changed when of (odd electron species) undergoes
dimerisation?

(A) Magnetic nature

(B) Planarity
(C) Polarity
(D) O–F bond length

4) Which of the following have unpaired electron(s)

(A)
(B)
(C) NO
(D)

5) Among the following resonating structures, in which option(s), (I) is more stable than (II) ?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

6) Which of following is/are correct order :

(A) Acidic strength order : < <

(B)

Basic strength order : > >

(C)
Stability order : > >

Heat of combustion : > >

(D)

SECTION II
1) The molality of 1 litre solution with y % (w/v) of CaCO3 is 2. The weight of the solvent present in
the solution is 450 g then, value of y is : [At. wt. : Ca = 40 ; C = 12 ; O = 16]

2) In a hospital respiratory unit, the pressure gauge reads 4500 mm Hg for 10 L tank containing
compressed O2. How many litres of O2 can be delivered from this tank at atmospheric pressure of
750 mm Hg.
(Take temperature to be constant at TK)

3) How many molecules from the following are hypovalent ?

BCl3, CH4, NH3, BeCl2, SF6, XeF2, BF3

4)
Ionization energy = 201 kJ/mol

Ionization energy = 440 kJ/mol

Ionization energy = 700 kJ/mol If the difference between IE3 – IE2 is X, then the value of is
:-

5)

How many of the following compounds are planar as well as non polar compound :
(a) C3O2 (b) CH2=C=CH2 (c) BF3 (d) CCl4
(e) SF6 (f) XeF4 (g) IF5 (h) IF7
(i) SF4 (j) ClF3

6) How many of the following orders are correctly matched?

(i) (Stability of alkene)

(ii) (Heat of hydrogenation)

(iii) (Heat of combustion)

(iv) (Stability of carbanion)

(v) (Stability of carbocation)

MATHEMATICS

SECTION I

1)

If a > b > c and a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc, then for the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, a ≠ 0 which of the
following is true ?

(A) Both roots are real and equal

(B) One root must be positive and other must be negative
(C) Both roots must be real and positive
(D) Both roots must be negative and real

2) Which of the following graph represents the expression f(x) = a x2 + b x + c (a ≠ 0) when a > 0, b
<0&c<0?

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

3) The sum upto 11-terms is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

4) Consider the lines

being a parameter, all passing through a point P. One of these
lines (say L) is farthest from the origin. If the distance of L from the point (3, 6) is d, then the value
of is

(A) 10
(B) 20
(C) 15
(D) 30

5) The set of all values of a2 for which the line x + y = 0 bisects two distinct chords drawn from a

point on the circle 2x2 + 2y2 – (1 + a)x – (1 – a)y = 0 is equal to :

(A) (8, ∞)
(B) (4, ∞)
(C) (0, 4]
(D) (2, 12]

6) From the point (–1, 2) tangents are drawn to parabola y2 = 4x, then the area of the triangle
formed by the chord of contact and the tangent is:-

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

SECTION I(ii)
1) Let P and Q be distinct point on the parabola y2 = 2x such that a circle with PQ as diameter
passes through the vertex O of the parabola. If P lies in the first quadrant and the area of ΔOPQ is

(A)
(B)

(C)

(D)

2) The equation of the tangent to the ellipse which is perpendicular to the straight line
, is

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

3) If sin t + cos t = then tan can be

(A) -1

(B)

(C) 2

(D)

4)

If then

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

5) Let Pn denotes the product of all the coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)n and 9! Pn+1 = 109 Pn ;
then n is (n ∈ N)

(A) 7
(B) 8
(C) 9
(D) 10

6) In the expansion of –

(A) the number of irrational terms = 19

(B) middle term is irrational
(C) the number of rational terms = 2
(D) 9th term is rational

SECTION II

1) Number of solutions of the equation |2–|x – 4|| = 5 is equal to -

2) If ,then sum of all possible value(s) of x is

3) Equation of a tangent to the circle with centre (2, –1) is 3x + y = 0. If the square of the length of

the tangent to the circle from the point (3, –3) is λ, then value of is

4) Radius of largest circle that can be inscribed in the parabola x2 = 4y and passing through its focus
is

5) Length of latus rectum of the parabola, on which every point is equidistant from line 6x + 8y = 5
and origin, is

6) If the value of is l, then l2 is equal to

________.
 ANSWER KEYS

PHYSICS

SECTION I

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6
A. D C D C C C

SECTION I(ii)

Q. 7 8 9 10 11 12
A. C,D B,C A,B,C,D A,B B,C B,D

SECTION II

Q. 13 14 15 16 17 18
A. 15 2.00 6.00 6.00 4.00 375.00

CHEMISTRY

SECTION I

Q. 19 20 21 22 23 24
A. A D C D A B

SECTION I(ii)

Q. 25 26 27 28 29 30
A. B,C,D B,C,D A,B,D A,B,C,D A,C A,C,D

SECTION II

Q. 31 32 33 34 35 36
A. 9.00 50.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 4.00

MATHEMATICS

SECTION I

Q. 37 38 39 40 41 42
A. B B D B A D

SECTION I(ii)

Q. 43 44 45 46 47 48
A. A,D A,B B,C A,D C A,B,C,D
 SECTION II

Q. 49 50 51 52 53 54
A. 2.00 3.00 1.50 4.00 1.00 3.00
 SOLUTIONS

PHYSICS

1)

Time interval between consecutive collision with one support

Change in momentum in each collision = 2mv

2) By concept of COM
m1R1 = m2R2
Remaining mass × (2–R) = cavity mass × (R–1)

(R3 – 1) (2 – R) = R – 1
(R2 + R + 1) (2 – R) = 1

3) Let’s look at the system after a very small period of time Δt when the rope moves at a small
distance Δl. If total mass of the rope is m, then change in kinetic energy of the rope is

Using definitions of velocity and acceleration, it could be written as

As for a change in potential energy of the system, there is a trick for such kind of problems
with looking only at the small displaced part of the system and ignoring the rest of it. For this
particular case, it is equivalent to moving a small piece of the rope from one of its ends to the
other as shown at the picture
As rope is made of uniformly distributed material, mass of that small displaced element can be

found from a simple proportion

where L is total length of the rope, which can be expressed as
Then total change in potential energy of the system in the gravity filed can be expressed as

Due to lack of friction, total energy is conserved

Combining all equations together results in

5)

7)

Intensity in first case

I1 =
Intensity in second case

Given I1 = I2 ⇒
8)

For sphere

⇒ t = (r2 – r1) 4πR2

9) T1 = T2 = F

σ= ⇒
A1 = 2A, A2 = A

U= ;F=

10)

13)
 14)

aav =
⇒k=2

15)

Solution

16)

Since τnet about hinge = 0

Let M = 2m, then
∴ By angular momentum conservation
mvd = (md2 + 2 md2)ω

∴ Final K.E. = (3md2). ω2 =

[Link] =

∴ ΔK.E. =

17)

Solution

18)

.... (i)

.... (ii)
Hence, solving

CHEMISTRY

19) e = 25 + 2 = 27

20)
 Decreasing the volume of the container

21)

Explain the question: Verify geometry & hybridization.

Concept: This question is based on VSEPR Theory & Hybridization

Solution:

A. ClF2–: Valence count . With 3 equatorial lone pairs to minimize repulsion,

it is Linear.

B. ClF2+: Valence count . With 2 lone pairs, it is Bent (V-shape).

C. Statement-1 is True (Linear vs Bent). Statement-2 is False because hybridizations differ
(sp3d vs sp3).

Final Answer:
The correct option is (3)

22)

Question explanation: Identify the incorrect match of element vs. ionisation energy.

Concept: Ionisation energy trends and periodic behavior.

Solution:
• Na > Mg ⇒ 3rd IE: Correct, 3rd IE of Na is higher than Mg (after removal of core electrons).
• Pd > Ag ⇒ 1st IE: Correct, Pd has higher 1st IE than Ag.
• H < He ⇒ 1st IE: Correct, He has higher 1st IE than H.
• Ne < Li ⇒ 2nd IE: Incorrect, 2nd IE of Ne is much higher than Li (Ne is noble gas with stable
configuration).

Final Answer: Option (4)

23) Due to localized lone pair is the strongest base.

24)

Explaining the Question :-

Question is asking about anti aromatic compound.
Concept:-
This question is based on compound having 4nπeΘ
Solution :-

(1) Aromatic

(2) Anti aromatic

(3) to avoid anti aromaticity it convert into tub shape molecule and non-
aromatic in nature.

(4) → Non-aromatic
Final Answer :- (2)

25)

Question Explanation:
Determine which species are oxidized and reduced, and based on that, identify the wrong
statements.
Concept:
Oxidation–Reduction Reactions
Solution:
In the given reaction: Oxidation state of Cu in Cu₂O = +1 → 0 → reduced
Oxidation state of Cu in Cu₂S = +1 → 0 → reduced
Both copper compounds are reduced
Oxygen: −2 → 0 (O₂) → oxidized
Cu₂S supplies electrons → acts as reducing agent, not oxidant
Checking statements:
1. Both Cu₂O and Cu₂S are reduced → Correct
2. Only Cu₂S is reduced → Wrong
3. Cu₂S is the oxidant → Wrong
4. Only Cu₂O is reduced → Wrong
Final answer:
Option (2,3,4)

26)
(B) 6 mole A and 14 mole B
(C) 4 mole A and 14 mole B
(D) 4 mole A and 16 mole B

27) Question Explanation: Question asked which property are changed when odd electron
species undergoes dimerisation.

Concept: This question is based on odd electron molecules.

Solution:

Magnetic nature ⇒ μ ≠ 0 μ=0

1 unpaired electron present unpaired electron not present

Planarity ⇒ linear non-planar (half open book like structure)

Polarity ⇒ Polarity same in both the molecule.

Bond length ⇒ Bond length changed when dimerisation due to change in s & % p character.

Final answer: The correct options are (1), (2), (4).

28)

Explain the question:

Find all species with unpaired electrons.

Concept:
This question is based on Unpaired Electrons (MOT)

Solution:
We check for unpaired electrons by counting the total number of electrons. Species with an
odd number of electrons must be paramagnetic (have unpaired electrons).

A. O2+: 8 + 8 - 1 = 15 electrons (Odd). It has one unpaired electron.

B. O2–: 8 + 8 + 1 = 17 electrons (Odd). It has one unpaired electron.

C. NO: 7 + 8 = 15 electrons (Odd). It has one unpaired electron.

D. H2+: 1 + 1 - 1 = 1 electron (Odd). It has one unpaired electron.

All four species have an odd number of total electrons and therefore possess unpaired
 electrons.

Final Answer:
The correct options are (1, 2, 3, 4)

29)

Explanation Question: Question is asking for first resonating structure is more stable than
second in the given options.
Concept: This question is based on resonating structures and their stability.
Solution:

(1)
I > II (stability) because negative charge is more stable on more EN oxygen atom.

(2)
II > I (stability) because octet of carbon is complete in II.

(3)
I > II (stability) because Ist structure is neutral.

(4)
I = II (stability) equivalent resonating structures.
So, (i) resonance structure is more stable in option (1) & (3).

Final Answer: (AC)

30)

Acidic strength order : < <

Stability order : > >

Heat of combustion : > >

 31) Question Explanation:

Calculate .

Concept: This question is based on Concentration.

Solution:
2m CaCO3 (2 Mole of CaCO3 dissolve in 1000g of solvent)
1000g solvent have 200g of CaCO3

450g solvent have weight of

= 90 gram.
Volume of solution = 1L = 1000ml

⇒ y = 9%

Final Answer: 9

32) Measuing the volume of gas in the tank at 1 atm pressure ;

Pinside Vinside = Patm × Vatm

finally remaining volume of O2 at 1 atm pressure is equal to that of the tank's volume
∴ volume of O2 delivered = (60 – 10)L = 50 L

33) Explain the Question :

Question is asking to select hypovalent species.
Concept : This question is based on octet rule.
Solution :

Valence Type of
Molecule
electron molecule

6 Hypovalent

8 Electron precise

8 Electron precise

Cl–Be–Cl 4 Hypovalent
 12 Hypervalent

10 Hypervalent

6 Hypovalent

BCl3, BeCl2, BF3 are hypervalent.

Final Answer : 3.00

34)

Question Explanation
Calculate the numerical value of X/7 using successive ionization energy data.

Concept
Relationship between cumulative enthalpy (ΔH) and successive ionization energies ( IE1,IE2,IE3
).

Solution
To solve this, we first extract the individual ionization energy values from the given reactions:

A. IE1 : The energy for is directly given as 201 kJ/mol.

B. IE2 : The second reaction, , represents the sum of the first and second
ionization energies.

(IE1 + IE2-440 kJ/mol

IE2-440-201-239kJ/mol)

A. IE3 : The third reaction, , is the sum of the first three ionization energies.

IE1+IE2+IE3 - 700 kJ/mol

IE3–700-(IE1+IE2)-700-440-260kJ/mol)

A. Calculating X : The question defines X as the difference between IE3 and IE2.

X-IE3-IE2-260-239-21

A. Final Calculation: We need the value of x/7

 ⇒

Final Answer
The value of X/7 is 3.00.

35) Explain Question: Find number of compound which are planar as well as polar
Concept: Planarity and Polarity of species.
Solution:
C3O2, BF3, XeF4 are planar as well as non polar.
Final Answer: (3.00)

36) i, ii, iii, iv

MATHEMATICS

37)
a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc
⇒ a+b+c=0
⇒ ƒ(1) = 0
and c must be negative.
⇒ ƒ(0) < 0
⇒ one root is positive and other is negative.

38)

f(x) = a x2 + b x + c (a ≠ 0) when a > 0, b < 0 & c < 0

∴ D = b2 – 4ac > 0 (always).
Hence, there are two real roots.
∴ Graph will be in option (2)

39) Solution:

Given series Sum = upto 11terms

Final Answer: The correct option is (4).

40)

Correct Answer is 20

41)

42) Here chord of contact y(2) = 2(1) (x – 1)

or y = x – 1

Length of the chord = =8

Area required = × 8 × (perpendicular from

(–1, 2) to chord) = 4 × =8

43) Since ∠OPQ = 90°

⇒
Ar(ΔOPQ) =
⇒

⇒ ⇒
⇒
⇒
∴

44)

Equation of tangent to ellipse

y = mx ±
put a2 = 3, b2 = 1 & m = – 4
⇒ 4x + y = ±
⇒ 4x +y = ± 7
Final Answer : option (1) & (2)

45) sin t + cos t = ⇒ = ⇒ 10 tan + 5 – 5 tan2 = 1 + tan2

⇒ 6 tan2 – 10 tan – 4 = 0 ⇒ 3 tan2 – 6 tan + tan – 2 = 0

⇒ 3 tan ⇒ tan = 2 , tan = .

46)

Explaining the Question:

In this question we have to determine correct options for given equations.
Concept: Sum, difference and product formula.
Solution:
Given :
sin α + sin β = a ....(1)
cos α – cos β = b ....(2)
Squaring (1) & (2) and then add
(sin α + sin β)2 + (cosα – cosβ)2 = a2 + b2
⇒ sin2α + sin2β + 2sin α sin β + cos2α + cos2β – 2 cos α cos β = a2 + b2
⇒ (sin2α + cos2α) + (sin2β + cos2β) –2 (cosα cosβ – sin α sin β) = a2 + b2
⇒ 1 + 1 – 2 cos(α + β) = a2 + b2
⇒ 2cos(α + β) = 2 – a2 – b2
⇒ (Option 4)
also sin α + sin β = a

⇒ ....(3)
and cos α – cos β = b

⇒ ....(4)
(4) ÷ (3)

⇒ (Option (1)
Final Answer :- Option (1) & (4)

n+1
47) Cn+1

= (1)
⇒n=9

48)

(41/3 + 6–1/4)20
Tr+1 = 20Cr(41/3)20–r (6–1/4)r
For rational terms
20 – r = Multiple of 3 and r = Multiple of 4
⇒ r = 20 and r = 4
⇒ T9 & T21 are rational.
So, Number of Rational terms = 2
and Number of Irrational terms = 19 (as total terms = 21)
Middle term = = T10 which is Irrational.

Final Answer: options (1), (2), (3), (4)

 49)
Straight line y = 5, intersects the given curve at 2 distinct points.
Alternate
2 – |x – 4| = ± 5
|x – 4| = 7, –3 (Rejected)
|x – 4| = 7
x–4=±7
x = 11, –3

50)
⇒ x2 – x – 6 = 0
⇒ x = 3 or x = –2 (reject)
∴ sum of all possible values = 3 Ans.

51) Length of ⊥r from centre (2, –1) on the tangent 3x + y = 0 is which

is which is radius of circle.
∴ Equation of circle

⇒ (x – 2)2 + (y + 1)2 =

required length

52)

Explain the question : In this question , we have to given a parabola and a largest circle can
be in scribed in it that passes through focus
Concept : This question is based on This question lased on parabola.
Solution :-

Equation of circle : x2 + (y – r – 1)2 = r2

solve with x2 = 4y : 4y + (y – r – 1)2 = r2
4y + y2 + (r + 1)2 – 2y(r + 1) = r2
y2 + (4 – 2r –2)y + 2r + 1 = 0
for to touching each other , its discrimant is zero
⇒D=0
⇒ 4(1– r)2 – 4 (2r + 1) = 0
⇒ 1 + r2 – 2r – 2r – 1 = 0
⇒ r2 – 4r = 0, r = 0 (reject), r = 4
Final answer : (4)

53) Focus will be (0,0) & directrix 6x + 8y = 5

perpendicular distance of focus from directrix = 2a

⇒ ∵ ℓ(LR) = 4a = 1

54)

– – – –
________________________

Now

2
⇒ =3