EM Assignment #1 – Detailed Solutions
1. Electric Field of a Uniformly Charged Disc
The electric field at a point on the axis of a uniformly charged disc is: E = (σ / (2ε■)) × (1 − x / √(x² +
R²)).
2. Force Between Two Charged Spheres
In air: F = 1.52 × 10■² N
In water (dielectric constant 80): F' = 1.9 × 10■■ N.
3. Condition for Zero Net Force
For a test charge at x = +2 cm, the condition for zero net force results in:
q■ = 9q■.
4. Position of Third Charge
To make the net force zero, the third charge must be placed:
24 cm from the −3 µC charge.
5. Charge on Each Sphere After Touching
After sharing charge and separating at 90 cm, the force implies:
Each sphere has charge: 1.5 µC.
6. Force Between Three Spheres
Using equilibrium with thread angle 100°:
Force on each sphere: 4.3 × 10■■ N.
7. Force on Charge at Center of Square
Three charges at square corners produce a net force of:
F = 9 × 10■ N.
8. Electrons Missing from Each Ion
Using Coulomb's law:
Each ion is missing 2 electrons.