ST.

PAUL’S SCHOOL
SUB:ROBOTICS AND AI(Part 1)

Choose the correct option:

1. Who is often credited with developing the first industrial robot?
a. Issac Asimov
b. George Devol
c. Victor Scheinmer
d. Leonardo Da Vinci

2. When was the Unimate first introduced?

a. 1940s
b. 1950s
c. 1960s
d. 1970s

3. What was the primary purpose of the Unimate robot?

a. Healthcare
b. Space exploration
c. Manufacturing and assembly
d. Entertainment

4. Who developed the Stanford arm?

a. George Devol
b. Victor Scheinman
c. Honda
d. Boston Dynamics

5. What was the significant characteristic of the Stanford arm?

a. It was the first humanoid robot.
b. It was controlled by voice commands.
c. It could mimic human arm movements.
d. It could run at high speed.

6. What does ASIMO, a famous humanoid robot developed by Honda, stand for?
a. Advanced Sensory and Intelligence Mobility Operator.
b. Artificial System for Interactive Machine Operations
c. Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility
d. Autonomous Servo-Integrated Mechanical Operator

7. In which generation of robots do we see advanced sensors, AI and machine learning capabilities?
a. First Generation Robots
b. Second Generation Robots
c. Third Generation Robots
d. Fourth Generation Robots
8. What is the Primary field of application for the Boston Dynamics Spot robot?
a. Space exploration
b. Under water exploration
c. Agriculture
d. Inspection and data collection

9. The "Three Laws of Robotics" are a set of rules devised by: (Sample Paper 2024)
a. Roger MacBride Allen
b. Isaac Asimov
c. Marvin Minisky
d. Ismail al-Jazari

10. Some robots can operate independently, which means ________

a. They are programmed.
b. They have their own intelligence.
c. They can make their decisions.
d. All of these.
11. What is the defining characteristic of robots?
a. They are purely software-based.
b. They have the ability to think independently.
c. They can perform tasks autonomously or semi-autonomously.
d. They are only used in manufacturing industry.

12. What does the term "autonomy" mean in the context of robots?
a. The ability to follow strict human instructions.
b. The ability to operate without human intervention to some degree.
c. The ability to mimic human behaviour.
d. The ability to communicate with other tools.

13. Which of the following is not an advantage of using robots? (Sample Paper 2024)
a. Robots can do the same repetitive tasks with the same precision over an extended time.
b. Without harming businesses or their personnel, automated robots may be developed and used in any situation.
c. Robotic automation frees the workers from tedious, monotonous work.
d. Robotic automation do repeated jobs less effectively than humans.

14. What is a machine?

a. A mechanical device that operates with human-like intelligence.
b. A computer program.
c. Any tool or device that makes work easier.
d. All of these.

15. Which of the following is NOT true for robots?

a. Robots increase the productivity.
b. Robots improve the quality of products.
c. Robots are not programmed.
d. Robots are very accurate and precise.

16. What are ground robots primarily designed for?

a. Underwater exploration
b. Operating in space
c. Navigating on earth's surface
d. Flying in the atmosphere

17. Which mobility mechanisms are commonly used in ground robots for movement?
a. Propellers
b. Thrusters
c. Wings
d. Legs

18. What is the significance of autonomous ground robots?

a. They require constant human control.
b. They can operate without human intervention.
c. They can only move forward.
d. They are used exclusively for military applications.

19. In which field do ethical concerns arise when discussing the use of ground robots in warfare?
a. Environmental conservation
b. Healthcare
c. Military applications
d. Agriculture

20. What are Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs)?

a. Autonomous underwater robots
b. Robots that operate on moon
c. Robots used in space exploration
d. Robots that require continuous human control

21. What is the main purpose of AUVs?

a. Aerial photography
b. Deep-sea exploration
c. Agricultural tasks
d. Surveillance in urban areas

22. What challenges do underwater robots face in deep-sea exploration?

a. Limited visibility
b. Extreme pressure
c. Constant sunlight
d. Both a and b
23. What is the primary distinguishing feature of aerial robots?
a. Ability to operate underwater
b. Autonomous navigation capabilities
c. Capability to fly on earth's surface
d. Remotely controlled by humans

24. What type of propulsion mechanism is used by aerial robots?

a. Wheels
b. Legs
c. Rotors
d. Thrusters

25. Which of the following is an example of an aerial robot that use fixed wings for flight?
a. Quadcopter
b. Helicopter
c. Glider
d. Submarine

26. Which of the following is NOT a common inspiration source for bio-inspired robots?
a. Artificial Intelligence
b. Birds
c. Insects
d. Marine animals

27. How are bio-inspired robots used in medical applications?

a. To study space
b. For agricultural purpose
c. To explore the deep sea
d. For minimally invasive surgery, drug delivery, and prosthetic limbs

28. Which of the following is an example of a bio-inspired robot based on bird flight?
a. RoboFish
b. RoboBee
c. RoboCheetah
d. RoboSub

29. Tricopter is:

a. Multi rotor drone
b. Hybrid VTOL
c. Single rotor drone
d. Wheeled robot

30. Which of the following is an example of a domestic robot?

a. Self-driving car
b. Automated factory robot
c. Robotic surgery arm
d. Robotic vacuum cleaner
31. What task is a Roomba robot designed to perform?
a. Lawn mowing
b. Dishwashing
c. Floor cleaning
d. Window washing

32. Which of the following tasks is not typically performed by a domestic robot?
a. Cleaning floors
b. Mowing the lawn
c. Repairing appliances
d. Monitoring home security

33. Which of the following tasks is not typically performed by industrial robot?
a. Welding
b. Data entry
c. Assembling materials
d. Painting

34. What type of industrial robot application is often used in the automotive industry to assemble various vehicle
components such as engines and transmissions?
a. Welding
b. Assembly
c. Painting
d. Packaging

35. What task can industrial robots perform in the field of electronics manufacturing?
a. Laying bricks
b. 3D printing sculptures
c. Circuit board assembly and soldering
d. Spraying pesticides

36. What is the term for the use of teleoperated robots to perform surgeries from a remote location?
a. Robotic vacuuming
b. Telesurgery
c. Autonomous surgery
d. None of these

37. How can rehabilitation robots benefit patients in healthcare?

a. By diagnosing diseases
b. By providing entertainment
c. By assisting with physical therapy exercises
d. By cooking nutritious food

38. How can robotic exoskeletons assist individuals with paralysis or mobility challenges?
a. By delivering medical diagnosis
b. By enhancing physical strength and mobility
c. By administering medications
d. By serving as personal trainer

39. What is the primary function of pharmaceutical robots in healthcare facilities?

a. Compounding and dispensing medications
b. Performing surgeries
c. Providing emotional support to patients
d. Preparing gourmet meals

40. How can robots contribute to sustainable agricultural practices?

a. By increasing water wastage
b. By promoting the excessive use of pesticides
c. By reducing resource wastage and optimising crop management
d. By encouraging overfishing in aquaculture
41. How can agricultural robots be used in livestock farming?
a. To monitor animal health, feeding and herding
b. To build farm structures
c. To analyse soil composition
d. To explore underwater terrain

42. How can drones equipped with cameras and sensors benefit agriculture?
a. By managing livestock
b. By delivering farm supplies
c. By spraying pesticides
d. By monitoring crop health, pest infestations and irrigation needs

43. What is the primary advantage of using unmanned military aircrafts (UAVs) in reconnaissance and combat?
a. UAVs can operate in high-risk situations without risking human lives.
b. UAVs have the capability of carrying payloads.
c. UAVs can take pictures of the enemy territory without getting caught in their RADAR.
d. All of the above.

44. What is the primary function of a robot's actuator?

a. Sensing the environment
b. Decision-making
c. Executing physical movements
d. Communication with humans

45. Which component of robot is responsible for receiving and processing sensory information?
a. Actuator
b. Sensor
c. Microcontroller
d. Manipulator

46. Which of the following is NOT typically considered a part of a robot's end-effector?
a. Grippers
b. Tools or payload
c. Controller
d. Welding torch

47. In a robot's control system, what does the 'controller' refer to?
a. The operator that controls the robot remotely.
b. The software or hardware that manages the robot's actions.
c. The component responsible for generating power.
d. The part of the robot that interacts with the environment.

48. What is the primary function of a robot's sensor?

a. To generate power for the robot.
b. To provide feedback about the robot's environment.
c. To control the robot's movements.
d. To store data about previous tasks.

1. Assertion: Robots can make creative decisions like humans.

Reason: Robots can operate autonomously to some degree, but they may also require human supervision, control, or
programming depending on the task and application.

a. Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
b. Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the valid explanation of the assertion.
c. The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
d. The assertion is false, but the reason is true.

2. Assertion: Robots are always autonomous and operate without human intervention.
Reason: Robots operate based on algorithms and programming, which do not involve creative thinking.

a. Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
b. Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the valid explanation of the assertion.
c. The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
d. The assertion is false, but the reason is true.

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3. Assertion (A): A robot is considered a machine, not a computer.

Reason (R): The computer gives the machine its intelligence and its ability to perform tasks.

a. Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
b. Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the valid explanation of the assertion.
c. The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
d. The assertion is false, but the reason is true.

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