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FE Notes 3

The document outlines an assignment related to finite element analysis, focusing on determining nodal displacements, stresses, and reaction forces in various structural elements under applied loads. It includes calculations for stiffness matrices, boundary conditions, and thermal effects on materials like aluminum and steel. The assignment also involves using the penalty approach and Cramer's rule for solving the equations derived from the finite element method.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views34 pages

FE Notes 3

The document outlines an assignment related to finite element analysis, focusing on determining nodal displacements, stresses, and reaction forces in various structural elements under applied loads. It includes calculations for stiffness matrices, boundary conditions, and thermal effects on materials like aluminum and steel. The assignment also involves using the penalty approach and Cramer's rule for solving the equations derived from the finite element method.

Uploaded by

bashir-me
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
ass lGnment - L Name MoHan kumar: C USN + ENGQ3ME 0010 SEM: 5% Sem Program : B-Tect Sv Gia EN Assiqnment - oF ENGa3MEOOIO Eh Conrtole the bax qhown - An axtol load P= 900 x 10% ty applied as Phown Using the Penalty Approach fox handling boundary Conditions , do the follouig OQ) Determine tht nodal diaplacements b> Detuimine the Genes tn each material © Deturmine th neaction fontes k— 300mm —|—_ onerr _ Aluminum Stub A, = 2400 mm* A, =600 mm* E, = 40x109N/m’ £,=000%10'N |r? L, = 300mm L,= 4oomm A, = 0400 mm* A, = 6oomm* E,= 70Gpo Ey = 200 GPa P= OookN at Node 2 v, = U, = 0 K,= EA, 2 560009N|mm u K, = €:% = 300000 nlm Li 5bo0000 - 560000 0 ie 2 r: [0.20200 0,0] moo 000) 860000 - 300000 O° - 300000 300000 Nodal displacement U,= 0-232558mm R,+ - 13D, 233N Renee ona TOFN Tp, = +0-0543 MPa Tee = O63 MPa 7 EN GO3ME0010 2 To 7 A load P= box10°N te applitd as qhown Tuam Aen? dinplacement . asome ; / —wall | = fs. JH 1Somm —k— 1Somm — ; (a) pe asomm , E* doGPa , P= b0kN at mtodt@ L = 150mm = Ea = (@oxi0°) (050 Kean soso G22) = 33,333. 3A/mm 150 Global Atfpunnws = [te -k 0 33333-33 = 33333. 33 0 Sa ae 3375.53 6566666 ~ 3333.33} -e K e J ~ 333 333-33 3333333 ° 0 a Pd 60000 | N o ° -o: 60000 = |.8mm 33333-3 Qu,- Vz 218 - Uz, +0,=0 a) OU; = U3 U, = b&mm U3 = 18mm > nod @ ts ous at. KU, + aku, ~ KUy = Pp C}, = On O, SURL aku, - K(r2) =P SO eee 2 Ie 2K 209t06 = 15 U2 Rt 5ov00n rooeent ¢, + 0°200Mpa Peanut axial | 2! ae [Ae oad P = 300x107 nm Applied at DO'e tO the tod.» The +unpuratu ey thee noued t0 60°C ar Assemble the K and F matnices by Detuinine the nodlat al/aplaternnts and Uemunt Penesses {100mm sh gopmm —— 4 o Aluminvm seul E, = 00x10" N/m” E, = 40x 107M /m* A, = 1200 mm? A, = 900mm> a, = 03x10‘ por'C we = 1 # x10" Spur’ C iL, 2 Goon L, = 300mm A, = oomm* A, = (200mm E, = 70 GPa E, = 900GPa ce, = 03K 10° /"¢ op 21 Axio’ [eC p= 300KN OF nodt 2 AT= 40¢ Element Ptippness Em, = 31-5000 N/mm (koe i Kk, = E28; = 800000 N/mm by ENGa3MEo010 eA eC) 315000 = 315000 0 k= |-K, Kitks “M] = }-315000 1115000 = 800000 Om creme 0 ~ §00000 800000 PFhormos fied tnd pars por Uement Ny Gas my Ar Assembled thermal veeton (F) = [ N, ,N,-Na, us] rt Gor F=[0, Po] pM) > Nodal dinplacement U, = 0° 220305 mm R= - 436" R3- ~ 988564N Elemint Genes, —> OL, = 0-012 Mpa Ky = 02405 Mp, NAME ° USN Poe: ASSIGNMENT - 9) MouAaNn KumMAR- C ENGa3smMeool0 5 5 ene ASSIGNMENT - 0) Dove the Phare functton {om Beam element and Plot tne Uhape function of beam element the degner Of prodom at tour node fon a Conntder @ beam element tp vertical deflecefon i> Rotation beam membot a beam will be fon beam membur the lope op the astic Curve 6 fa given by O = dv whyte the vantable v ts the dinplacemet ae of preedom AS the beam hos two degree funceion Of the beam - wit be Cubic and Lan be at Corn tach node the Variation 0} 'v" eocpressed using Parcol’s tnfangl a V(x) = + 2% + aj tase dv = a, + gax + 34x": 8 doe 7 8 ( Je, Beam element Now, applying boundary condition. Ae x=0 Viz Op. , = % abc | B Fi Pee aca + 2,6, + 3c 2 Oana oe + 3a,C Substtututing wg 8, re (Ole or +a,0 9,-8, = 94:4 Tone Sa Applying Cramer's rule f Cec v On ' 0, 9 3e he 4 : ov etc a2 BE a8) (9,-6,) i Muthod z +O, 2 + Ax? + 03% x) = % Hl vl 2 3 el (le be xt 2c] (s Oy 3 Oo dv = [0 | ax 3x’) (| doc = COONEY seee ee 4 ‘ um Gn mat Hie {o el ee ee an 037 (7 Ms rr rome | substituting valurs of Oy, 0,0. si cgineay i L. x Si - aaa) 2 3 Ee 2 al pe tae a fault Vv 8 ved= [es 3] 13 6, vy) 8, y, O% O ep &3 it 0 2 esos voo = [M2 9% 5] OC ais ‘NI ta Colted Gleape functfon wnid, tnevipolae the beam displacement fn teim of ‘es nodat Proring th hope qundion of Beam element: DATE :(O0DCLLD IBatcHINO nearer: ASSIGNMENT - 5 MoHAN KUMAR: C ENGasMEOO!O 5% sem SCL: Proaram: B- TECH Course: FINITE ELEMENT METHOD ASSIGNMENT = 3 6 onsidvt the foun - bar truss howe to $i9 7 ett oH Givin thar € = 045x108 psi and AC fo fPRI all caelelt morta aie pices the yollowing O Detvimine the Urment qetppness matric fo" tach cement» Br Assemble the qenuctunal Veins: matuie K 4" the Enttne tet © using the Ulmtnation approch , Polve for the nodal displacemne dy Recover the guiness In tach Utmene © Coluslate the Heaction fora. ee @ 00 0Tb ie al 20007 young modulus © 095% 10 Pst Ama = 10 tnt gon Ca tleoents] Lot = 0:0006451b mt Nodal co-ondénate data Dineceion Costneis fnttial Da node lhote = Xie, — X init ie seme etaode Shara le le les = y ‘ ( Xtoteat) + (Vinay ~ Yintttal) Fon element Fou Ulemine 0: Lz Game on clement 3 =X -X3 : O- C 3 + 0-40 . og le 50 ms: Y-Yy 2 0°30 -.06 Te 50 Elemental Gelppress matnic Ghe truss Urment equation °% 2 io ae aS: ke mem? ~~ =mt rn eng For urment | kK. = 9. 00064516 x 24-5x10" piece tcc a 4o = 445.80 ® oO Oo al © ° =/ 445-8 ° - 445-8 oO 0 0 -At5:8 ° At5-8 oO oO Fou tlemint 4 Ce Sue %y ms -U -mk ~mk ~m* Le mb mL m ! © =i © 0 Oo o O =f O° 1 Oo Oo ont? ea oO oO 0 iO) oO O oO O 0 For uUtment & K, = 0-00064515x09:5 xi0° ee 30 = 634-40 . Oo Oo 10 634-40 Oo oO O -6344 For uement 3 3 5o = 380-6 043-9 « 189-6 243.2 | - 1896 K, = 0:00064516 X 095x190" ClO Ces Cyan Oh Cece 0.) 2 ORO! Ono \ OR ion OF OF GON) ©) BS Wi 4) Oo 46 0 -634-4 oO oO 1 O 634-4 0:64 048 -0:64 -o-4g 0:48 036 -o-48 -0-36 ]-0-64 -0.48 O,64 O48 ~0-48 -0-36 0-48 936) 189.6 ~ 24310) ~182.6 BSF-O1G ~ 180.6 -(3F-00 189-6 043.8 18a. ¢ - 134-016 1836 [Fon Uement 4 ‘ | Ca ky= Doovedsxarsxe | 4° 9 9 0 40 uo , oO dio O° = 4%5. 80 ©} cae ® © O -t o I 0 00 0 O 5 , 1 8 = 45a © RS 5 0 Oe Oa Laise 800 4458 OF a 0 0 0/8 Assemble Of Btiphness matrioc K for entine dienes K = Cr] + Cee] + Cag] +0] 1 2 nes 6 z 8 445-8 42432 OF182-6 ] | i} a Pemiiaicne |) oe og Wage c ao [! +1826 |O+134-2 } | | 1g26 | 21341 2 a eS EOm IO) 0 a e Pane... | 475,8 | | | 0 0 0 | 0 0 3 T —- T 4 0+ 634-4 i palo ~634:4 | 634 On| ec | o 4 | aaaere4] T | -943.a |-1826 | O 0 oo, [etaenil eAtS.2 0 2 Babee ess wigaeg |-13%01| O |-b3uu | 189-6 oa 4134-994 6 F 0 pet Fy 0 Fy 20000 Fy: Fa = 0 ts 0 F - 25000 G 0 fs ° Equilibaium equation ikd toh = it Global Displacement vector teh = [a ¥, V3 % Vs % % 4] #14 1826 -4%5-8 OQ ~243.2 -1826 0 Ofly, |f Oo 182-6 13F-1 0 0 Pig onG -137 0 olla, a ~445-8 O 435-8 ° O° o 0 0\\a, ||22e0° O o oO 6344 0 ~634-4 O O\ uy O 243-2 -1826 0 O O F184 43-1 -445 O|/Vs}\ © Mest: OC Foe, 1226 a4 065 || Giheae oO oO oO 0 “463 0 4158 0}) y\) O O 0 0 0 0 O% * Oh Olas Co Using the Utmination apprioch , Poive for the noolal displacement From fiq BC ant a, 2 VU 70 (esnode | Hinged) Vy =O (at node a Rotiw quup pont ) Wy = Ve =O (.'. node 4 * HIaged) | 0 O° 415-8 %, 20000 0 F9-4 243-9 Y, g -25000 O 1826 turd) % 4790480, Y, = 0-01190 . Y%, = -0-035aa dy Seness fn tach element x %, caesar L m | vy, Ye Vs Fon uement | Q O v= 94x10" [-) 9 1.01) o.04 40 0 = BBES x10 x0-04 T, = 99500 wlenmn* for uument & 0.04 0 ‘ = 95x10 [o 10 1] 0.0190 so *0-0350 99316. 64 a. 0 11 #00-0 = 34546-67 oy, --345-46.660] mm Fou ulement 3 0-01190 ¥37 045%10 [og 0.6 -0-8 0-6] ')-0:0352 50 0 oO o, = ~371,008 tara? For clement 4 Oc eager ‘. o «1 0 . U | wm, © 437,500 Nine" Support nraction r= [x] [@l -UF] 4 yang -4%58 0 °243:8 182.6 131 O @ othe Base 0 45-2 0 0 ° oO O 63a 9 -243-2 -1826 0 (2) reer eto mclil 0 O° tnd diaplacement OF 18 node tm x and Y dtneeetons fn beams AN data %% pnoutded to the 4/9 ni Soomm >| Nodal Co-ordinate data Also pind qinesses Vid Edemantat qetgarss matni 2 -U -mb ky = Ack ee Le mL m? =mb The “Uo emt RB PT smb =m? mi. PAD Fox etment ’ 9. 3 a 0: bu “0-48 0-64 0-48 |, Kal OURS cst) ES o-ug -0°36 |2 500 0-64 Og a eta callis O-u8 0-36 4 ©-0° 48 0°36 |4 ma Fon element @ 3 5 500 a lobal Stitpness Mmatuioc Zz Paci orca 0.6-e 41800) 0) 0-48 -0-48 0°36 orc 0-48 0-48 ~-036 I (ow! A by ‘ Fonce Vector fe} ted tri 0-64 “0-48 Qoox¥Ox 10" “0-48 0-96 $00 ~0°64 0-48 -064 0-48 O48 — - 0-36 0:64 - 0-48 04g 036 «0-48 = 036 Applying Boundary C0 ndition Se ei oie a ° aapsono CaSO” iC emt on To find the Ww, aX -bA +c =0 . TU OSes = 3-9515x 10> b= K, b= 83704 x10° (800%x10*) ~ Ww? (0-01261) (-400 x10?) ~ w* (000131) Ni eitiaeoa 400x107 400%10° 000131 0.0026! det (Cen) - wo [My]) =O ~ (uov x10?) - wW* (0-00131) (400x103) - w? (000261) W, = 144133 x 10° Kad/s WO), = 4°86514 x10% Had/s = 00944. 43 nH, = 44431.58 Hy Fy 2 = 001045 X 0°01261 - (0-00523) 8k My = Ky Ky, - Rie Ce 1bxio* hz bt Jor gac aa A= 20788aax10° Soe ee Ja.073g22x10 154418 3x 10% Had/s — ASSIGNMENT -5 Name: MOHAN KUMAR: C USN + ENG@3ME00I0 GEM i O Ben oan A Program : B-TECH ZOU Wie IE ST METHOD A NMENT.~ ongidur tht bax » An asetat load Pr O00x10'N #4 applied using th ing boundary Condition do the following penatly Appronth gon hand! O> Detuimine the nodal displacement b> Detvimine the qpeness Pn tach matorfal > Detoimine the Heaction fonees Boomm Sul Aluminum A, = 400mm? Az: 6oomen E, = 40x10 I [m" £, = 200x10. N/m? As} a> Element Stippness motnicy kK, = soxio?x2400 | | cal goo alg! Lee cocsica sora <0 400 -I ' || OSE OH 0 ~0-56 0:86 -0°30 =0:30 0:30 Fiatte Clement tynation “69 0 _{ Boose “Ow Qa}? 00x10? - 0:30 10 ~06t osb 03 1 0 a -30 g600:30] | & Q: 1g-143ax10' Q, = 003054 Qy = 8ud7 x10 b> The Uement - ry ©, = Fox10> xe ef VU pg eee 023957 P = 54-27mm 3 . o, = 200x109" x a (er | 0: 23254 me Baixo! 16-26 MPa o, = 54:04 mPa os = 7116-06 mPa Cy The meattfon foxces ete OO B Foss x10" [xis-4zand! R, = -130-3x10° N Ree : [0-386 x10] x8-11ayz xis! == 69 44H) = — core a Q = 3 e \ feed P= 60x105N Fa applied am Grown. Detvumine the dtaplauiment yn Yerss and PYuppont reactions fn the body [ton € 80x10 /mm*] ar 2somm? jet wa pot o> Structural Ptipparss Matix k Ke ooxiodxas,| | ~' 9 150 SORT Ow i Global toad pactox F fs Faas 60x08, o| = 103 | d0001 =i) © Q, 0 3 = | G00x0> fy Q =I a. a 0 1 2000) Q, Bi, a0 Qi= F:49985 x10 ram ® Q% b> Element Ptresses : 5 paooxt02 X Le [el 1] F4I98SX10 ‘oa 1500045 " (5000 45 mm " [0001 mm~ c 7, = 199.996 mPa eee ce ain = 900x103 x mo 1] inal ‘50 in oe % 40-004 mPa C> Reaction “Forces R, =~, x CF49985 x08) = 199:996 X #°49985% 10° = 49-999 x10" By = =, x (tr900015 = "2 = -40:004 x t-aooo's-''8 5 -10'001 X10 8) —

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