MiCOMho P443

Fast Multifunctional
Distance Protection
Software Versions 51
Hardware Suffix K

Technical Data Sheet

P443/EN M/C22

This Document Should Be Read Alongside The Technical Manual

 P R OT E C T I O N

MiCOMho P443 and P445:

High Performance
Distance Protection

Transmission and distribution systems are

essential to route power from generation to
consumers. The mode of transport is generally via
overhead lines, which must have maximum in-
service availability. The exposed nature of lines
make them fault-prone, and protection devices
must trip to initiate isolation of any faulted circuit.
The MiCOMho provides fast, highly selective
protection, to trip for genuine line faults. Advanced
load blinding and disturbance detection techniques
- such as power swing blocking - ensure stability
when no tripping is required.
Selectable mho and quadrilateral (polygon)
characteristics allow versatile deployment as main
protection for all effectively-grounded transmission
and distribution circuits, whether lines, cables or
hybrid. Series compensated line application is
supported.
Multiple main protection elements reside inside
each relay: Distance, delta directional comparison
protection, and directional earth/ground fault unit
protection (DEF). This permits simplified
application and spares holding, as the MiCOMho
can be adopted as THE standard protection
platform.

KEY FEATURES

> Distance Protection :

• High speed operation in less than one cycle
• Load blinder prevents spurious trips cascading through the network, in
extreme conditions such as on the verge of a blackout
• Simple to deploy in all appplications, and at all voltage levels
> Power swing alarm and block, plus out of step trip :
• Unrivalled detection principle
• OST to split into asynchronous islands
> Comprehensive range of teleprotection schemes :
Customer Benefits • Distance, DEF and delta directional comparison
• P443: Sub-cycle fault > InterMiCOM option for end-end protection communications :
clearance • Reliable and secure, saving the investment in external teleprotection
(0.7 to 1 cycle) equipment
• Simple set mode - the > Extensive back-up protection facilities
relay detemines its own > Multi-shot autoreclosure with check synchronism
settings from protected > Programmable Scheme Logic
line data • Customizes the device to meet the exact protection and control scheme
• Power swing blocking requirements of the bay
without the need for > Feeder measurements, fault/event records and high resolution oscillography
settings > Readily interfaces to SCADA using standard communication protocols
• Integral teleprotection
via MODEM, fiber,
or MUX channel.

AREVA T&D
 APPLICATION

> Distance protection

Two models are available, the P443 subcycle relay for transmission
systems, and the P445 for simpler application in distribution systems
(with smaller cases for easy retrofitting).

The Protection Functions Overview table highlights the functions

available.

Protection Functions Overview

ANSI FEATURE P443 P445
A B C D A B C
Optocoupled logic inputs 16 24 16 24 8 12 16
Relay output contacts 24 32 16 16 8 12 16
High Speed, high break contacts 4 8
Tripping Mode - single or three pole 1 or 3 3ph
Clockwise and Anticlockwise phase rotation •
21P / 21G Distance Zones 5
Characteristics Phase: Mho and Quad Mho
Ground: Mho and Quad Mho and Quad
CVT Transient overreach elimination •
Load Blinder •
Easy Setting mode •
Mutual compensation •
85 Communication-aided schemes, PUTT, POTT, •
Blocking, Weak Infeed
Accelerated tripping - Loss of Load, and •
Zone 1 extension
50 / 27 Switch on to Fault •
68 Power Swing Blocking •
78 Out of Step Tripping •
∆I / ∆V Delta Directional Comparison •
67N Directional Earth Fault (DEF) unit protection •
50 / 51 / 67 Phase overcurrent stages 4
50N / 51N / 67N Earth/ground overcurrent stages 4
67 / 46 Negative sequence overcurrent •
46BC Broken conductor •
49 Thermal protection •
27 Undervoltage protection stages 2
59 Overvoltage protection stages 2
59N Residual voltage protection stages 2
50BF High speed breaker fail •
CTS / VTS Current and Voltage Transformer supervision •
79 Autoreclose - shots supported 4
25 Check synchronism •
Alternative setting groups 4
FL Fault Locator •
Fault Records 5
SOE Event Records 500
Disturbance recorder, samples per cycle 48
Circuit Breaker condition monitor •
Graphical Programmable Scheme Logic (PSL) •
IRIG-B time synchronism (•)
InterMiCOM teleprotection (•)
Key (•) : denotes optional
2>3
FUNCTIONAL OVERVIEW DIAGRAM

2 nd Remote Remote Local Fault records Disturbance

comm. port comm. port Communication Record

Measurements
Self monitoring

X 21P 21G 50/51

50N/
∆I/∆V 67 67N
67/
68 78
50/27
46BC CTS
49 SOTF/TOR
51N 46
Vref

IM

27/
59N FL 50BF VTS 85 79 25 PSL LEDs
59

Neutral current
conventional protection
from parallel line Inter MiCOM always P443 Distance Relays
(if present) signalling communication optional
available only P443 and P445

(Description of ANSI code nos. see protection Functions Overview)

The MiCOMho P443 is supplied with a full suite of MAIN PROTECTION FUNCTIONS
protection and control functions as standard. The
configuration column of the menu is used to control > Distance Protection
which functions the user requires in the intended Five zones of protection are provided as shown in
application and which may be disabled. Disabled Figure 2.
functions are completely removed from the menu, to The relay allows mho and quadrilateral (polygon)
simplify setting. characteristics to be independently selected for the
phase and ground distance elements.
> Inputs
• AC Current (In) The mho is shown in Figure 2, and uses well-proven
1A/5A dual rated ac rms principles to provide dynamic expansion for faults off
the characteristic angle.
• AC voltage (Vn)
100 - 120V nominal phase-phase
The quadrilateral characteristics (Figure 5 ) provide
• Rated frequency 50/60Hz enhanced fault arc resistance coverage. An adaptive
Operative range technique is used to tilt the reactance reach line of
45 - 55Hz at 50Hz each zone and eliminate under/overreaching effects
55 - 65Hz at 60Hz due to prefault load flow.

Figure 1
P443 User interface

Versatile protection for universal application.

The “simple set” mode invokes an inbuilt wizard,
to simplify the job of the Protection Engineer.
 (Note that the P445 offers quad characteristics for
ground elements only).

Blinder characteristics (Figure 6) prevent false tripping

due to encroachment of heavy loads.
Zone 3
(without offset) A superimposed current phase selector detects the
Zone 2 faulted phase(s) and, controls which of the distance
Zone 3 elements will initiate a trip. Combined with the
Zone P (reverse offset)
Directional directional decision from a proven delta principle,
(reverse) Zone 1
secure operation of distance zones is assured.

The trip time is typically 0.7 to 1 cycle for the P443,

and 1 to 1.3 cycle for the P445.
Directional
(forward)

Zone P
> High Speed - High Break Contacts
(reverse) The trip times shown in Figures 3 and 4 relate to a
P443 with standard relay contacts, and fully include
Zone 4 the contact closure time.
When fitted with High Speed-High Break (HSHB)
contacts, all trip times are reduced by 3 to 4ms. The trip
time for P443 becomes 0.5 to 0.85 cycle.
HSHB contacts easily rupture repetitive shots of 10A
Figure 2 Mho characteristics trip or close coil currents.

> Power Swing Blocking (PSB)

Figure 3 P443 Example Min-Max Timing Contour, 50Hz, The MiCOMho recognizes power swings quickly, by
means of the superimposed currents measured by the
50Hz, SIR = 5 phase selector.
The PSB does not require any impedance band or
timers to be set.
40
Performance: The technique is essentially “Settings-Free”, and
Subcycle up without any load encroachment issues.
to 75% Reach
30

> Out of Step Tripping - OST (P443 only)

20
If severe disturbances risk asynchronism in
transmission networks, it may be required to separate
10 into islands, using P443 OST.
Predictive mode OST initiates separation before
damage occurs.
0 50% 70% 80% 90%

Figure 5 Quadrilateral characteristics

Figure 4 P443 Example Min-Max Timing Contour,
60Hz, SIR=5

60Hz, SIR = 5
Zone 3

Zone P (fwd)
40
Zone 2

Performance: Zone 1
30 Subcycle up
to 75% Reach
Directional
(forward)
20
Zone P
(Reverse)

10 Zone 4

Offset Reverse Z3

0 50% 70% 80% 90%

4>5
MAIN PROTECTION SCHEMES > Directional Earth Fault (DEF)
The DEF element can be used within the aided
Pre-configured distance schemes allow single and schemes to detect high resistance ground faults.
three phase tripping with or without a signalling The innovative "Virtual Current Polarizing" feature even
channel. ensures correct operation when the fault generates
negligible zero or negative sequence voltage.
• Basic scheme logic for stand alone operation
Traditional relays would have required an extra
(without a signalling channel).
CT input to cover this scenario - not required for the
• Trip on Close logic allows accelerated tripping to be MiCOMho.
selected following manual, or auto-reclose.
> InterMiCOM (optional)
InterMiCOM allows high performance permissive and
CARRIER AIDED SCHEME blocking type unit protection to be configured, plus
INCLUDE: transfer of any digital status information between line
ends. Intertripping is supported too, with channel
• Direct transfer tripping health monitoring and cyclic redundancy checks (CRC)
on the received data for maximum message security.
• Permissive underreach scheme (PUR)
• Permissive overreach (POR) with open breaker, InterMiCOM provides eight end-end signals, assignable
weak infeed echo logic and weak infeed trip feature to any function within a MiCOM relay's programmable
• Blocking scheme logic. Default failsafe states can be set in case of
channel outage.
• User-defined custom schemes
Two physical formats for InterMiCOM are possible:
The relay provides two independent teleprotection • EIA (RS) 232 for MODEM links
schemes each using a separate communication
channel. The distance, directional and DEF functions • InterMiCOM64 at 56/64kbit/s for direct fiber or
are thus flexible in configuration, to operate in shared multiplexed links.
channel logic or in discrete modes.
InterMiCOM64 additionally includes support for
> Delta Directional Comparison (P443 only) 3-terminal applications, employing the same
Superimposed voltage and current signals are used to communications topology as in successful LFCB and
make highly-secure fault directional decisions. P540 series products. 850nm fiber communication is
The respective forward/reverse decisions at each line used to interface to multiplexers in IEEE C37.94 format
end can be used in a teleprotection scheme, for full line (and to G.703, V.35 and X.21 via P590 interfaces).
unit protection as proven in the LFDC product. 1300nm channel options are used for direct fiber
The advantage is a channel send even faster than for teleprotection. In 3-terminal schemes, the
distance aided schemes. communications are self-healing if one leg of the
triangulation fails.
End-end transfer time of permissive or blocking scheme
data is typically just 5ms for InterMiCOM64.

BACKUP PROTECTION
Figure 6 Load blinder

Operate > Overcurrent Protection

Four stages of both phase and earth (ground) fault
protection are provided with a choice of standard IDMT
curves (Figure 7). Negative sequence overcurrent is
Restrain Restrain also available.

> Voltage Protection

Phase under and overvoltage protection functions are
Operate available in addition to residual overvoltage.

MiCOMho P443 : A full-scheme distance relay

with subcycle technology.

MiCOMho P445: Designed for easy retrofitting.

 > Broken Conductor > Programmable scheme logic
This protection detects the percentage phase Powerful graphical logic allows the user to customize
unbalance due to an open phase condition. the protection and control functions.

> Thermal Overload The gate logic includes OR, AND and majority gate
A thermal replica provides alarm and trip stages, to warn functions, with the ability to invert the inputs and
and protect in the event of prolonged circuit overloading. outputs, and provide feedback. The system is
optimized to ensure that the protection outputs are not
delayed by the PSL operation.
SUPERVISORY FUNCTIONS
The programmable scheme logic is configured using
> High speed breaker failure the graphical MiCOM S1 PC software, as shown in
Two stage circuit breaker failure protection for Figure 8.
backtripping upstream circuit breakers, and re-tripping
of the local circuit breaker if required. The relay outputs may be configured as latching (eg
"Lockout") or self-reset.
> VT supervision (fuse fail)
Voltage transformer supervision is provided to detect > User Interface
loss of one, two or three VT signals. The user interface and menu text are available in
English, French, German and Spanish as standard.
> CT supervision The ability to customize the menu text and alarm
Current transformer supervision is provided to detect descriptions is also supported.
loss of phase CT input signals.
> Password Protection
Password protection may be independently applied
CONTROL to the front user interface, front communications
port and rear communications port. Two levels of
> Hotkey menu password protection are available providing access
Trip and close commands are facilitated from front to the controls and settings respectively.
panel "hotkeys", to allow direct CB control without the
need to navigate a menu. Other in/out, on/off and
> Measurement and recording facilities
enable/disable controls are easily programmed.
All event, fault and disturbance records are time
tagged to a resolution of 1ms. An optional IRIG-B port
> Autoreclose with check synchronism is available for accurate time synchronization.
The user may select a single, two, three
or four shot autoreclose cycle. > Power system measurements
Instantaneous and time integrated voltage, current and
IEC/UK curves IEEE/US curves power measurements are provided. These may be
TMS = 1 TD = 1
viewed in primary, or secondary values.
1000 100

100
Figure 7
Operating

10
time (s)

IEC and IEEE/ANSI IDMT

Operating
time (s)

10

UK LTI

IEC SI 1
IEEE MI
1
IEEE VI
IEC VI
US CO2

IEC EI US CO8

0.1 0.1
IEEE EI Figure 8 PSL Editor (MiCOM S1)
1 10 100 1 10 100
Current (Multiples of Is) Current (Multiples of Is)

TMS 0.025 to 1.2 TD 0.01 to 100

0.14
IEC Standard inverse t = TMS x IEEE Moderately inverse
0.02

( ) -1
I
Is t = TD x
0.0515
0.02
+ 0.114
( ) -1
I
Is

13.5
IEC Very inverse t = TMS x IEEE Very inverse
( ) -1
I
Is t = TD x
19.61
2
+ 0.491
( ) -1
I
Is

80
IEC Extremely inverse t = TMS x IEEE Extremely inverse
2

( )-1I
Is t = TD x
28.2
2 + 0.1217
( ) -1
I
Is

120 US CO8 Inverse

UK Long time inverse t = TMS x
( )-1I
Is
t = TD x
5.95
2 + 0.18
( ) -1
I
Is

US CO2 Short time

inverse TD 0.16758
t= x 0.02 + 0.11858
( ) -1
I
Is

6>7
POST FAULT ANALYSIS REMOTE AUXILIARY
COMMUNICATIONS
> Fault location
A fault location algorithm provides distance to fault in The wide range of communication options, including
miles, kilometres, ohms or percentage of the line length. IEC 61850, provides interfacing to almost any type of
The proven algorithm used tolerates pre-fault loading Substation Automation System or SCADA system.
and fault arc resistance.
Two auxiliary communication ports are available; a rear
> Event records port providing remote communications and a front port
Up to 500 time-tagged event records are stored in providing local communications. An additional, second
battery backed memory. rear port can be ordered as an option.

> Fault records Any of the following listed rear port protocols can be
chosen at the time of ordering.
The last 5 faults are stored :
• Indication of the faulted phase • Courier/K-Bus

• Protection operation • IEC 60870-5-103

• Active setting group • DNP 3.0

• Fault location (distance to fault) • IEC 61850 (presently P443 only)

• Relay and CB operating time

> IEC 61850
• Pre-fault and fault currents, voltages and frequency IEC 61850 is available for P443 when the optional
Ethernet port is ordered. IEC 61850 offers high-speed
> Disturbance records data exchange, peer-to-peer communication, reporting,
The oscillography has 8 analog channels, 32 digital and disturbance record extraction and time synchronization.
1 time channel, all at a resolution of 48 samples/cycle.
Disturbance records can be extracted from the relay via > Second rear Courier port
the remote communications and saved in the The optional second port is designed typically for dial-
COMTRADE format. up modem access by protection engineers/operators,
when the main port is reserved for SCADA traffic.

PLANT SUPERVISION
CASE SIZE
> Trip circuit supervision
Supervision of the trip circuit can be implemented using P443 relays are housed in full 80TE cases, for 19” rack
optocoupled inputs and the programmable scheme or flush mounting.
logic. P445 hardware A is housed in a narrow 40TE (8”) case
to retrofit in any compact or vertical case footprints.
> CB State monitoring P445 hardware B and C are supplied in 60TE (12”)
An alarm will be generated if there is a discrepancy case width.
between the open and closed CB auxiliary contacts.

> Circuit breaker condition monitoring

• Monitoring the number of breaker trip operations
• Recording the sum of broken current quantity
(interruption duty)
ΣIx, 1.0 ≤ x ≤ 2.0
Figure 9 P445 in Case Size 40TE (8”)
• Monitoring the breaker operating time
Technical Data For K-Bus, IEC-870-5-103, or DNP3 protocol
(ordering options).
Isolation to SELV level.
Mechanical Specifications
Design Optional Second Rear Communications
Modular MiCOM Px40 platform relay, 80TE, Port
front of panel flush mounting, or 19” rack EIA(RS)232, 9 pin D-type female connector,
mounted (ordering options). socket SK4.
Courier protocol: K-Bus, EIA(RS)232, or
EIA(RS)485 connection.
Enclosure Protection Isolation to SELV level.
Per IEC 60529: 1989
IP 52 Protection (front panel) against dust and
dripping water. Optional Rear IRIG-B Interface modulated
IP 30 Protection for sides of the case. or un-modulated
IP 10 Protection for the rear. BNC socket
Isolation to SELV level.
50 ohm coaxial cable.
Weight
Approx. 11 kg
Optional Rear Fiber Connection for
SCADA/DCS
Terminals BFOC 2.5 -(ST®)-interface for glass fiber, as
per IEC 874-10.
850nm short-haul fibers, one Tx and one Rx.
AC Current and Voltage Measuring Inputs For Courier, IEC-870-5-103 or DNP3 protocol
Located on heavy duty (black) terminal block: (ordering options).
Threaded M4 terminals, for ring lug
connection.
CT inputs have integral safety shorting, upon Optional Rear Ethernet Connection for
removal of the terminal block. IEC 61850

General Input/Output Terminals 10BaseT/100BaseTX Communications

For power supply, opto inputs, output contacts Interface in accordance with IEEE802.3 and
and COM1 rear communications. IEC 61850
Located on general purpose (grey) blocks: Isolation: 1.5kV
Threaded M4 terminals, for ring lug Connector type: RJ45
connection. Cable type: Screened Twisted Pair (STP)
Max. cable length: 100m
Case Protective Earth Connection
Two rear stud connections, threaded M4. 100 Base FX Interface
Must be earthed (grounded) for safety, Interface in accordance with IEEE802.3 and
minimum earth wire size 2.5mm2. IEC 61850
Wavelength: 1300nm
Fiber: multi-mode 50/125µm or 62.5/125µm
Front Port Serial PC Interface Connector type: BFOC 2.5 -(ST®)
EIA(RS)232 DTE, 9 pin D-type female
connector.
Courier protocol for interface to MiCOM S1 Ratings
software.
Isolation to ELV level. AC Measuring Inputs
Maximum cable length 15m. Nominal frequency: 50 and 60 Hz (settable)
Operating range: 45 to 65Hz
Front Download/Monitor Port Phase rotation: ABC or CBA
EIA(RS)232, 25 pin D-type female connector.
For firmware downloads. AC Current
Isolation to ELV level. Nominal current (In): 1 and 5 A dual rated.
(1A and 5A inputs use different transformer tap
Rear Communications Port connections, check correct terminals are
EIA(RS)485 signal levels, two wire wired).
Connections located on general purpose block, Nominal burden per phase: < 0.15 VA at In
M4 screw. Thermal withstand:
For screened twisted pair cable, multi-drop, continuous 4 In
1000m max. for 10s: 30 In
P443 Technical Data Sheet 8 P443 Software Version 0510
 for 1s; 100 In Digital (“Opto”) Inputs
Linear to 64 In (non-offset AC current). Universal opto inputs with programmable
voltage thresholds. May be energized from the
AC Voltage 48V field voltage, or the external battery
Nominal voltage (Vn): 100 to 120 V or 380 to supply.
480V phase-phase. Rated nominal voltage: 24 to 250Vdc
Nominal burden per phase: < 0.02 VA at Vn. Operating range: 19 to 265Vdc
Thermal withstand: Withstand: 300Vdc.
continuous 2 Vn Nominal pick-up and reset thresholds:
for 10s: 2.6 Vn Nominal Battery 24/27: 60 - 80% DO/PU
(logic 0) <16.2 (logic 1) >19.2
Nominal Battery 24/27: 50 - 70% DO/PU
Power Supply (logic 0) <12.0 (logic 1) >16.8
Nominal Battery 30/34: 60 - 80% DO/PU
Auxiliary Voltage (Vx) (logic 0) <20.4 (logic 1) >24.0
Three ordering options: Nominal Battery 30/34: 50 - 70% DO/PU
(i) Vx: 24 to 48 Vdc (logic 0) <15.0 (logic 1) >21.0
(ii) Vx: 48 to 110 Vdc, and 30 to Nominal Battery 48/54: 60 - 80% DO/PU
100Vac (rms) (logic 0) <32.4 (logic 1) >38.4
(iii) Vx: 110 to 250 Vdc, and 100 to Nominal Battery 48/54: 50 - 70% DO/PU
240Vac (rms) (logic 0) <24.0 (logic 1) >33.6
Nominal Battery 110/125: 60 - 80%
DO/PU
Operating Range (logic 0) <75.0 (logic 1) >88.0
(i) 19 to 65V (dc only for this variant) Nominal Battery 110/125: 50 - 70% DO/PU
(ii) 37 to 150V (dc), 24 to 110V (ac) (logic 0) <55.0 (logic 1) >77.0
(iii) 87 to 300V (dc), 80 to 265V (ac) Nominal Battery 220/250: 60 - 80% DO/PU
With a tolerable ac ripple of up to 12% for a dc (logic 0) <150.0 (logic 1) >176.0
supply, per IEC 60255-11: 1979. Nominal Battery 220/250: 50 - 70% DO/PU
(logic 0) <110 (logic 1) >154
Nominal Burden Recognition time:
Quiescent burden: 11W. (Extra 1.25W when <2ms with long filter removed,
fitted with second rear communications board) <12ms with half-cycle ac immunity
Additions for energized binary inputs/outputs: filter on.
Per opto input:
0.09W (24 to 54V), Output Contacts
0.12W (110/125V),
0.19W (220/120V).
Per energized output relay: 0.13W Standard Contacts
General purpose relay outputs for signaling,
tripping and alarming:
Power-up Time Rated voltage: 300 V
Time to power up < 11s. Continuous current: 10 A
Short-duration current: 30 A for 3s
Power Supply Interruption Making capacity: 250A for 30ms
Per IEC 60255-11: 1979 Breaking capacity:
The relay will withstand a 20ms interruption DC: 50W resistive
in the DC auxiliary supply, without DC: 62.5W inductive (L/R = 50ms)
de-energizing. AC: 2500VA resistive (cos φ = unity)
Per IEC 61000-4-11: 1994 AC: 2500VA inductive (cos φ = 0.7)
The relay will withstand a 20ms interruption Response to command: < 5ms
in an AC auxiliary supply, without Durability:
de-energizing. Loaded contact: 10 000 operations
minimum,
Battery Backup Unloaded contact: 100 000 operations
Front panel mounted minimum.
Type ½ AA, 3.6V Lithium Thionyl Chloride
Battery High Break Contacts
Relay outputs for tripping:
Field Voltage Output Rated voltage: 300 V
Regulated 48Vdc Continuous current: 10 A dc
Current limited at 112mA maximum output Short-duration current: 30 A dc for 3 s
Making capacity: 250A dc for 30 ms
P443 Technical Data Sheet 9 P443 Software Version 0510
Breaking capacity: Pollution degree 3,
DC: 7500W resistive Overvoltage category III,
DC: 2500W inductive Impulse test voltage 5 kV.
(L/R = 50ms)
Subject to maxima of 10A and 300V High Voltage (Dielectric) Withstand
Response to command: < 0.2ms EIA(RS)232 ports excepted.
Durability: (i) Per IEC 60255-5: 2000, 2 kV rms
Loaded contact: 10 000 AC, 1 minute:
operations minimum, Between all case terminals connected
Unloaded contact: together, and the case earth.
100 000 operations Also, between all terminals of independent
minimum. circuits.
Watchdog Contacts 1kV rms AC for 1 minute, across open
Non-programmable contacts for relay watchdog contacts.
healthy/relay fail indication: 1kV rms AC for 1 minute, across open
Breaking capacity: contacts of changeover output relays.
DC: 30W resistive (ii) Per ANSI/IEEE C37.90-1989 (reaffirmed
DC: 15W inductive (L/R = 40ms) 1994):
AC: 375VA inductive (cos φ = 0.7) 1.5 kV rms AC for 1 minute, across open
contacts of changeover output relays.

IRIG-B 12X Interface (Modulated)

External clock synchronization per IRIG Impulse Voltage Withstand Test
standard 200-98, format B12X. Per IEC 60255-5: 2000
Front time: 1.2 µs, Time to half-value: 50 µs,
Input impedance 6kΩ at 1000Hz
Modulation ratio: 3:1 to 6:1 Peak value: 5 kV, 0.5J
Between all terminals, and all terminals and
Input signal, peak-peak: 200mV to 20V
case earth.

IRIG-B 00X Interface (Un-modulated)

External clock synchronization per IRIG Electromagnetic Compatibility
standard 200-98, format B00X. (EMC)
Input signal TTL level
Input impedance at dc 10kΩ 1 MHz Burst High Frequency Disturbance
Test
Environmental Conditions Per IEC 60255-22-1: 1988, Class III,
Common-mode test voltage: 2.5 kV,
Differential test voltage: 1.0 kV,
Ambient Temperature Range Test duration: 2s, Source impedance: 200Ω
Per IEC 60255-6: 1988 EIA(RS)232 ports excepted.
Operating temperature range:
-25°C to +55°C (or -13°F to +131°F).
Storage and transit: Immunity to Electrostatic Discharge
-25°C to +70°C (or -13°F to +158°F). Per IEC 60255-22-2: 1996, Class 4,
15kV discharge in air to user interface,
display, and exposed metalwork.
Ambient Humidity Range Per IEC 60255-22-2: 1996, Class 3,
Per IEC 60068-2-3: 1969: 8kV discharge in air to all communication
56 days at 93% relative humidity and +40°C ports.
Per IEC 60068-2-30: 1980: 6kV point contact discharge to any part of the
Damp heat cyclic, six (12 + 12) hour cycles, front of the product.
93% RH, +25 to +55°C
Electrical Fast Transient or Burst
Type Tests Requirements
Per IEC 60255-22-4: 2002. Test severity
Insulation Class III and IV:
Per IEC 60255-5: 2000, Amplitude: 2 kV, burst frequency 5kHz
Insulation resistance > 100MΩ at 500Vdc (Class III),
(Using only electronic/brushless insulation Amplitude: 4 kV, burst frequency 2.5kHz
tester). (Class IV).
Applied directly to auxiliary supply, and
applied to all other inputs. EIA(RS)232
Creepage Distances and Clearances ports excepted.
Per IEC 60255-5: 2000
P443 Technical Data Sheet 10 P443 Software Version 0510
Surge Withstand Capability 0.15 - 0.5MHz, 79dBμV (quasi peak)
IEEE/ANSI C37.90.1: 2002: 66dBμV (average)
4kV fast transient and 2.5kV oscillatory applied 0.5 - 30MHz, 73dBμV (quasi peak) 60dBμV
common mode and differential mode to opto (average).
inputs (filtered), output relays, CTs, VTs,
power supply, field voltage.
4kV fast transient and 2.5kV oscillatory applied Radiated Emissions
common mode to communications, IRIG-B. Per EN 55022: 1998:
30 - 230MHz, 40dBμV/m at 10m
measurement distance
Surge Immunity Test 230 - 1GHz, 47dBμV/m at 10m
EIA(RS)232 ports excepted. measurement distance.
Per IEC 61000-4-5: 2002 Level 4,
Time to half-value: 1.2/50 µs,
Amplitude: 4kV between all groups and case EU Directives
earth,
Amplitude: 2kV between terminals of each EMC Compliance
group. Per 89/336/EEC:
Compliance to the European Commission
Immunity to Radiated Electromagnetic Directive on EMC is claimed via the Technical
Energy Construction File route. Product Specific
Per IEC 60255-22-3: 2000, Class III: Standards were used to establish conformity:
Test field strength, frequency band 80 to 1000 EN50263: 2000
MHz:
10 V/m, Product Safety
Test using AM: 1 kHz / 80%, Per 73/23/EEC:
Spot tests at 80, 160, 450, 900 MHz Compliance with European Commission Low
Per IEEE/ANSI C37.90.2: 1995: Voltage Directive.
25MHz to 1000MHz, zero and 100% square Compliance is demonstrated by reference to
wave modulated. generic safety standards:
Field strength of 35V/m. EN61010-1: 2001
EN60950-1: 2002
Radiated Immunity from Digital
Communications
Per EN61000-4-3: 2002, Level 4: 73/23/EEC
Test field strength, frequency band 800 to 960
MHz, and 1.4 to 2.0 GHz: R&TTE COMPLIANCE
30 V/m, Radio and Telecommunications Terminal
Test using AM: 1 kHz / 80%. Equipment (R & TTE) directive
95/5/[Link] demonstrated by
Radiated Immunity from Digital Radio compliance to the Low Voltage Directive,
Telephones 73/23/EEC amended by 93/68/EEC, down to
Per ENV 50204: 1995 zero volts by reference to safety standards.
10 V/m, 900MHz and 1.89GHz. Applicable to rear communications ports.

Immunity to Conducted Disturbances ATEX COMPLIANCE

Induced by Radio Frequency Fields ATEX Potentially Explosive Atmospheres
Per IEC 61000-4-6: 1996, Level 3, directive 94/9/EC, for equipment. The
Disturbing test voltage: 10 V equipment is compliant with Article 1(2) of
European directive 94/9/EC. It is approved for
Power Frequency Magnetic Field Immunity operation outside an ATEX hazardous area. It
Per IEC 61000-4-8: 1994, Level 5, is however approved for connection to
100A/m applied continuously, Increased Safety, “Ex e”, motors with rated
1000A/m applied for 3s. ATEX protection, Equipment Category 2, to
Per IEC 61000-4-9: 1993, Level 5, ensure their safe operation in gas Zones 1 and
1000A/m applied in all planes. 2 hazardous areas.
Per IEC 61000-4-10: 1993, Level 5, CAUTION - Equipment with this marking is
100A/m applied in all planes at not itself suitable for operation within a
100kHz/1MHz with a burst duration of 2s. potentially explosive atmosphere.

Conducted Emissions Compliance demonstrated by Notified Body

Per EN 55022: 1998: certificates of compliance.
P443 Technical Data Sheet 11 P443 Software Version 0510
Mechanical Robustness

Vibration Test
Per IEC 60255-21-1: 1996
Response Class 2
Endurance Class 2

Shock and Bump

Per IEC 60255-21-2: 1995
Shock response Class 2
Shock withstand Class 1
Bump Class 1

Seismic Test
Per IEC 60255-21-3: 1995
Class 2

P14x Third Party Compliances

(UL/CUL)

File Number: E20251 Original Issue Date: 21-

04-2005 (Complies with Canadian and US
requirements).

P443 Technical Data Sheet 12 P443 Software Version 0510

Protection Functions Accuracy
Characteristic shape, up to SIR = 30:
±5% for on-angle fault (the set line angle)
Performance Data ±10% off-angle
(Example: For a 70 degree set line angle,
Distance Protection injection testing at 40 degrees would be
referred to as “off-angle”).
All quoted operating times include the closure Zone time delay deviations:
of the trip output contact. ±20ms or 2%, whichever is greater.
Sensitivity
50Hz Operation Settings < 5/In Ω: (0.05In*5/(setting*In)) ±5%
Minimum tripping time: Settings > 5/In Ω: 0.05 In ±5%
13ms (SIR = 5)
Typical tripping time:
17ms (SIR = 5) Out of Step
17.5ms (SIR = 30)
Accuracy of zones and timers as per distance
100% of faults up to 75% of Zone 1 reach Operating range: up to 7Hz.
setting trip subcycle at SIR=5.
99% of faults up to 75% of Zone 1 reach InterMiCOM64 Fiber Optic
setting trip subcycle at SIR=30. Teleprotection
P443 50Hz, SIR = 5
End-end operation. Table below shows bit
transfer time.
40
Performance: For multiplexed links, ‘MUX’ denotes the
Subcycle up multiplexer delay.
30 to 75% Reach

IM64 Cmd Applic. Typical Max. Note

20 Delay (ms)
(ms)
10 Permissive Direct 3 to 7 9 No
Fiber noise
via 5 to 8 12 BER
-3
MUX + MUX + MUX ≤10
0 50% 70% 80% 90%
Dir. Direct 4 to 8 10 No
Intertrip Fiber noise
via 6 to 8 13 BER
60Hz Operation MUX + MUX + MUX ≤10
-3

Minimum tripping time:

13ms (SIR = 5) BER = Bit Error Rate for Channel
Typical tripping time:
14ms (SIR = 5)
16ms (SIR = 30)
Phase and Ground (Earth)
Overcurrent
100% of faults up to 75% of Zone 1 reach
setting trip subcycle at SIR=5. Accuracy
88% of faults up to 75% of Zone 1 reach Pick-up: Setting ±5%
setting trip subcycle at SIR=30. Drop-off: 0.95 x setting ±5%
Minimum trip level for IDMT elements:
P443 60Hz, SIR = 5 1.05 x Setting ± 5%
Inverse time stages:
40 ±40ms or 5%, whichever is greater
Definite time stages:
Performance:
30 Subcycle up ±40ms or 2%, whichever is greater
to 75% Reach Repeatability: 5%
20 Directional boundary accuracy:
±2° with hysteresis <3°
10 Additional tolerance due to increasing X/R
ratios:
0 50% 70% 80% 90%
±5% over the X/R ratio from 1 to 90.
Overshoot of overcurrent elements: <30ms

P443 Technical Data Sheet 13 P443 Software Version 0510

SEF Reset: <75ms
Pick-up: Setting ±5%
Drop-off: 0.95 x Setting ±5% Over Voltage
Minimum trip level of IDMT elements:
1.05 x Setting ±5%
IDMT characteristic shape: Accuracy
±5% or 40ms whichever is greater* DT Pick-up: Setting ±1%
IEEE reset: ±17.5% or 60ms IDMT Pick-up: 1.02 x setting ±2%
whichever is greater Drop-off: 0.98 x setting ±2%
DT operation: ±2% or 50ms Definite time operation:
whichever is greater ±40ms or 2%, whichever is greater
DT reset: ±5% or 50ms whichever is Repeatability: 1%
greater IDMT characteristic shape:
Repeatability: 5% ±40ms or 2%, whichever is greater
* Reference conditions TMS = 1, TD Reset: <75ms
= 1, and IN> setting of 100mA, accuracy
operating range 2-20ls Neutral Displacement/Residual Over
Voltage
Wattmetric SEF
Pick-up P=0W: ISEF> ±5% or 5mA
Accuracy
Pick-up P>0W: P> ±5%
DT Pick-up: Setting ±5%
Drop-off P=0W: (0.95 x ISEF >) ±5% or
5mA IDMT Pick-up: 1.05 x setting ±5%
Drop-off P>0W: 0.9 x P> ±5% Drop-off: 0.95 x setting ±5%
Definite time operation:
Boundary accuracy: ±5% with 1°
hysteresis ±20ms or 2%, whichever is greater
Repeatability: 1% Instantaneous operation: <50ms
Repeatability: 10%
IDMT characteristic shape:
Polarizing Quantities ±60ms or 5%, whichever is greater
VN> and V2> Level detectors: Reset: <35ms
Pick-up: ±10%
Resetting ratio: 0.9
I2> Level detector: Circuit Breaker Fail and
Pick-up: ±10% Undercurrent
Resetting ratio: 0.9
Accuracy
Negative Sequence Overcurrent Pick-up: ±10% or 0.025In, whichever is greater
Operating time: <12ms
Timers: ±40ms or 2%, whichever is greater
Accuracy
Reset: <15ms
Pick-up: Setting ±5%
Drop-off: 0.95 x setting
Definite time operation: Broken Conductor Logic
±60ms or 2%, whichever is greater
Repeatability: 1% Accuracy
Directional boundary accuracy: Pick-up: Setting ±2.5%
±2° with hysteresis <1° Drop-off: 0.95 x setting ±2.5%
Reset: <35ms Definite time operation:
±50ms or 2%, whichever is greater
Under Voltage Reset: <25ms

Accuracy Thermal Overload

DT Pick-up: Setting ±2%
IDMT Pick-up: 0.98 x setting ±2% Accuracy
Drop-off: 1.02 x setting ±2% Thermal alarm pick-up:
Definite time operation: Calculated trip time ±10%
±40ms or 2%, whichever is greater Thermal overload pick-up:
Repeatability: 1% Calculated trip time ±10%
IDMT characteristic shape: Cooling time accuracy ±15% of theoretical
±40ms or 2%, whichever is greater Repeatability: <5%
P443 Technical Data Sheet 14 P443 Software Version 0510
* Operating time measured with applied Measurements and Recording
current of 20% above thermal setting. Facilities

Voltage Transformer Supervision Accuracy

Typically ±1%, but ±0.5% between 0.2 - 2In/Vn
Accuracy Current: 0.05 to 3In
Fast block operation: <1 cycle Accuracy: ±1.0% of reading
Fast block reset: <1.5 cycles Voltage: 0.05 to 2Vn
Time delay: Accuracy: ±1.0% of reading
±20ms or 2%, whichever is greater Power (W): 0.2 to 2Vn and 0.05 to 3In
Accuracy: ±5.0% of reading at unity power
factor
Current Transformer Supervision Reactive power (Vars): 0.2 to 2Vn to 3In
Accuracy: ±5.0% of reading at zero power
Accuracy factor
IN> Pick-up: Setting ±5% Apparent power (VA): 0.2 to 2Vn 0.05 to 3In
VN< Pick-up: Setting ±5% Accuracy: ±5.0% of reading
IN> Drop-off: 0.9 setting ±5% Energy (Wh): 0.2 to 2Vn 0.2 to 3In
VN< Drop-off: Accuracy: ±5.0% of reading at zero power
(1.05 x setting) ±5% or 1V, whichever is factor
greater Energy (Varh): 0.2 to 2Vn 0.2 to 3In
Time delay operation: Accuracy: ±5.0% of reading at zero power
Setting ±2% or 20ms, whichever is greater factor
CTS block operation: <1 cycle Phase accuracy: 0° to 360°
CTS reset: <35ms Accuracy: ±0.5%
Frequency: 45 to 65Hz
Accuracy: ±0.025Hz
CB State Monitoring and Condition
Monitoring
IRIG-B and Real Time Clock
Accuracy
Timers: Performance Accuracy
±20ms or 2%, whichever is greater (for modulated and un-modulated versions)
Broken current accuracy: ±5% Real time clock accuracy: < ±2 seconds/day

Programmable Scheme Logic Disturbance Records

Maximum record duration: 10.5sec.
Accuracy No of records: Typically a minimum of 50
Output conditioner timer: records at 1.5 seconds (no of records
Setting ±20ms or 2%, whichever is greater dependent on record duration setting).
Dwell conditioner timer: VDEW standard supports 8 records of 3 sec.
Setting ±20ms or 2%, whichever is greater duration each.
Pulse conditioner timer:
Setting ±20ms or 2%, whichever is greater Accuracy
Magnitude and relative phases:
Auto-reclose and Check ±5% of applied quantities
Synchronism Duration: ±2%
Trigger position: ±2% (minimum Trigger
100ms)
Accuracy
Timers: Fault Locator
Setting ±20ms or 2%, whichever is greater
Accuracy
Fault location: ±2% of line length (under
reference conditions)*
* Reference conditions solid fault applied on
line.

P443 Technical Data Sheet 15 P443 Software Version 0510

Event, Fault & Maintenance Records Parameter Sym Min. Typ. Max. Unit

Output Optical
The most recent records are stored in battery- Power BOL -19 dBm
62.5/125 µm, PO -16.8 -14
backed memory, and can be extracted via the NA = 0.275 -20 avg.
communication port or be viewed on the front Fiber EOL
panel display.
Output Optical
Power BOL -22.5
No of Event Records: Up to 512 time tagged 50/125 µm, PO -20.3 -14
dBm
avg.
event records. NA = 0.20 Fiber -23.5
EOL
No of Fault Records: Up to 5 10 %
Optical
No of Maintenance Records: Up to 5 Extinction Ratio -10 dB

Output Optical PO dBm

Power at Logic -45
Plant Supervision (“0”) avg.
“0” State

BOL - Beginning of life

Accuracy
Timers: ±2% or 20ms whichever is greater EOL - End of life
Broken current accuracy: ±5%
Receiver Optical Characteristics
(TA = 0°C to 70°C, VCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V)
Timer Accuracy
Timers: ±2% or 40ms whichever is greater
Parameter Sym Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Reset time: <30ms
Input Optical
PIN
Power dBm
Min. -33.5 –31
Undercurrent Accuracy Minimum at avg.
(W)
Window Edge
Pick-up: ±10% or 25mA whichever is greater
Operating time: <20ms Input Optical
PIN
Power Bm
Reset: <25ms Minimum at
Min. -34.5 -31.8
avg.
(C)
Eye Center
InterMiCOM64 Fiber Optic
Input Optical
Teleprotection PIN dBm
Power -14 -11.8
Max. avg.
Maximum
End-end operation. Table below shows bit
transfer time. Note: The 10BaseFL connection will no
For multiplexed links, ‘MUX’ denotes the longer be supported as IEC 61850
multiplexer delay. does not specify this interface

IM64 Cmd Applic. Typical Max. Note

Delay (ms)
(ms)
Permissive Direct 3 to 7 9 No noise
Fiber
via 5 to 8 12 BER
-3
MUX + MUX + MUX ≤10
Dir. Intertrip Direct 4 to 8 10 No noise
Fiber
via 6 to 8 13 BER
-3
MUX + MUX + MUX ≤10

BER = Bit Error Rate for Channel

IEC 61850 Ethernet Data

100 Base FX Interface

Transmitter Optical Characteristics
(TA = 0°C to 70°C, VCC = 4.75 V to 5.25 V)

P443 Technical Data Sheet 16 P443 Software Version 0510

Settings, Measurements and Tripping Mode: 3 Pole
Overcurrent: Disabled/Enabled
Records List Neg Sequence O/C: Disabled/Enabled
Broken Conductor: Disabled/Enabled
Settings List Earth Fault: Disabled/Enabled
Sensitive E/F: Disabled/Enabled
Residual O/V NVD: Disabled/Enabled
Global Settings (System Data): Thermal Overload: Disabled/Enabled
Language: English/French/German/Spanish Power Swing Block: Disabled/Enabled
Frequency: 50/60Hz Volt Protection: Disabled/Enabled
CB Fail: Disabled/Enabled
Supervision: Disabled/Enabled
Circuit Breaker Control (CB System Checks: Disabled/Enabled
Control): Auto-Reclose: Disabled/Enabled
CB Control by: Input Labels: Invisible/Visible
Disabled Output Labels: Invisible/Visible
Local CT & VT Ratios: Invisible/Visible
Remote Record Control: Invisible/Visible
Local+remote Disturb Recorder: Invisible/Visible
Opto Measure’t Setup: Invisible/Visible
Opto+local Comms Settings: Invisible/Visible
Opto+remote Commission Tests: Invisible/Visible
Opto+rem+local Setting Values: Primary/Secondary
Close pulse time: 0.10…10.00s Control Inputs: Invisible/Visible
Trip pulse time: 0.10…5.00s Ctrl I/P Config: Invisible/Visible
Man close t max: 0.01…9999.00s Ctrl I/P Labels: Invisible/Visible
Man close delay: 0.01…600.00s Direct Access: Disabled/Enabled
CB healthy time: 0.01…9999.00s InterMiCOM: Disabled/Enabled
Check sync time: 0.01…9999.00s InterMiCOM64 Fiber: Disabled/Enabled
Reset lockout by: User interface/CB close Function Key: Invisible/Visible
Man close RstDly: 0.10…600.00s LCD Contrast: (Factory pre-set)
Single pole A/R: Disabled/Enabled
Three pole A/R: Disabled/Enabled
CB Status Input: CT and VT Ratios
None Main VT Primary: 100V...1MV
52A 3 pole Main VT Sec'y: 80...140V
52B 3 pole C/S VT Primary: 100V...1MV
52A & 52B 3 pole C/S VT Secondary: 80...140V
52A 1 pole Phase CT Primary: 1A…30kA
52B 1 pole Phase CT Sec'y: 1A/5A
52A & 52B 1 pole SEF CT Primary: 1A…30kA
SEF CT Sec'y: 1A/5A
MComp CT Primary: 1A…30kA
Date and Time MComp CT Sec'y: 1A/5A
IRIG-B Sync: Disabled/Enabled C/S Input:
Battery Alarm: Disabled/Enabled A-N
B-N
Configuration C-N
Setting Group: A-B
Select via Menu B-C
Select via Opto C-A
Active Settings: Group 1/2/3/4 Main VT Location: Line/Bus
Setting Group 1: Disabled/Enabled CT Polarity: Standard /Inverted
Setting Group 2: Disabled/Enabled SEF CT Polarity: Standard /Inverted
Setting Group 3: Disabled/Enabled M CT Polarity: Standard /Inverted
Setting Group 4: Disabled/Enabled
Distance: Disabled/Enabled Sequence of Event Recorder
Directional E/F: Disabled/Enabled (Record Control)
Alarm Event: Disabled/Enabled
Relay O/P Event: Disabled/Enabled
Opto Input Event: Disabled/Enabled
General Event: Disabled/Enabled
Fault Rec Event: Disabled/Enabled
P443 Technical Data Sheet 17 P443 Software Version 0510
Maint Rec Event: Disabled/Enabled RP1 Address: (DNP3.0):
Protection Event: Disabled/Enabled 0…65519
DDB 31 - 0: RP1 InactivTimer: 1…30mins
(up to): RP1 Baud Rate: (IEC870-5-103):
DDB 1407 - 1376: 9600/19200 bits/s
Binary function link strings, selecting which RP1 Baud Rate: (DNP3.0):
DDB signals will be stored as events, and 1200 bits/s
which will be filtered out. 2400 bits/s
4800 bits/s
9600 bits/s
Oscillography (Disturb Recorder) 19200 bits/s
Duration: 0.10…10.50s 38400 bits/s
Trigger Position: 0.0…100.0% RP1 Parity:
Trigger Mode: Single/Extended Odd/Even/None
Analog Channel 1: RP1 Meas Period: 1…60s
(up to): RP1 PhysicalLink:
Analog Channel 12: RS485
Disturbance channels selected from: Fiber Optic (IEC870-5-103 only)
IA, IB, IC, IN, IN Sensitive, VA, VB, VC, IM, K-Bus (Courier only)
V CheckSync RP1 Time Sync: Disabled/Enabled
Digital Input 1: Function Type: Differential 192/
(up to): Distance 128
Digital Input 32: RP1 CS103 Blocking:
Selected binary channel assignment from Disabled
any DDB status point within the relay (opto Monitor Blocking
input, output contact, alarms, starts, trips, Command Blocking
controls, logic…). RP1 Port Config: (Courier):
Input 1 Trigger: No Trigger/Trigger K Bus
(up to): EIA485 (RS485)
Input 32 Trigger: No Trigger/Trigger RP1 Comms Mode:
IEC60870 FT1.2 Frame
Measured Operating Data IEC60870 10-Bit Frame
(Measure't Setup) RP1Bauds rate: 1200 bits/s, 2400 bits/s, 4800
Default Display: bits/s, 9600 bits/s, 19200 bits/s or 38400
3Ph + N Current bits/s
3Ph Voltage
Power Optional Ethernet Port
Date and Time NIC Tunl Timeout: 1...30mins
Description NIC Link Report: Alarm, Event, None
Plant Reference NIC Link Timeout: 0.1...60s
Frequency
Access Level
Local Values: Primary/Secondary Optional Additional Second Rear
Remote Values: Primary/Secondary Communication (Rear Port2 (RP2))
Measurement Ref: VA/VB/VC/IA/IB/IC RP2 Protocol: Courier (fixed)
Measurement Mode: 0/1/2/3 RP2 Port Config:
Fix Dem Period: 1…99mins Courier over EIA(RS)232
Roll Sub Period: 1…99mins Courier over EIA(RS)485
Num Sub Periods: 1…15 K-Bus
Distance Unit: Miles/Kilometers RP2 Comms. Mode:
Fault Location: IEC60870 FT1.2 Frame
Distance 10-Bit NoParity
Ohms RP2 Address: 0…255
% of Line RP2 InactivTimer: 1…30mins
Remote 2 Values: Primary/Secondary RP2 Baud Rate:
9600 bits/s
19200 bits/s
Communications 38400 bits/s
RP1 Protocol:
Courier
IEC870-5-103 Commission Tests
DNP 3.0 Monitor Bit 1:
RP1 Address: (Courier or IEC870-5-103): (up to):
0…255 Monitor Bit 8:
P443 Technical Data Sheet 18 P443 Software Version 0510
 Binary function link strings, selecting which Optocoupled Binary Inputs
DDB signals have their status visible in the (Opto Config.)
Commissioning menu, for test purposes Global threshold:
Test Mode: 24 - 27V
Disabled 30 - 34V
Test Mode 48 - 54V
Blocked Contacts 110 - 125V
Test Pattern: 220 - 250V
Configuration of which output contacts are to Custom
be energized when the contact test is Opto Input 1:
applied. (up to):
Contact Test: Opto Input #. (# = max. opto no. fitted):
No Operation, Custom options allow independent
Apply Test, thresholds to be set per opto, from the same
Remove Test range as above.
Test LEDs Filter Control:
No Operation Binary function link string, selecting which
Apply Test optos will have an extra 1/2 cycle noise filter,
Test Autoreclose: and which will not.
No Operation Characteristics:
Trip 3 Pole Standard 60% - 80%
Trip Pole A 50% - 70%
Trip Pole B
Trip Pole C
Static Test Mode: Disabled/Enabled Control Inputs into PSL
Loopback mode: (Ctrl. I/P Config.)
Disabled Hotkey Enabled:
External Binary function link string, selecting which of
Internal the control inputs will be driven from
IM64 TestPattern: Hotkeys.
Configuration of which InterMiCOM64 Control Input 1: Latched/Pulsed
commands are to be set high or low for a (up to):
loopback test Control Input 32: Latched/Pulsed
IM64 Test Mode (loopback test): Ctrl Command 1:
Enabled/Disabled IM64 TestPattern: (up to):
Ctrl Command 32:
ON/OFF
Circuit Breaker Condition SET/RESET
Monitoring (CB Monitor Setup) IN/OUT
Broken I^: 1.0…2.0 ENABLED/DISABLED
I^ Maintenance: Alarm
Disabled/Enabled
I^ Maintenance: 1…25000 EIA (RS) 232 Teleprotection
I^ Lockout: Alarm Disabled/Enabled (INTERMICOM COMMS)
I^ Lockout: 1…25000
No. CB Ops Maint: Alarm Source Address: 0…10
Disabled/Enabled Received Address: 0…10
No. CB Ops Maint: 1…10000 Data Rate:
No. CB Ops Lock: Alarm 600 Baud
Disabled/Enabled 1200 Baud
No. CB Ops Lock: 1…10000 2400 Baud
CB Time Maint: Alarm 4800 Baud
Disabled/Enabled 9600 Baud
CB Time Maint: 0.005…0.500s 19200 Baud
CB Time Lockout: Alarm Loopback Mode:
Disabled/Enabled Disabled/Internal/External
CB Time Lockout: 0.005…0.500s Test Pattern:
Fault Freq. Lock: Alarm Configuration of which InterMiCOM signals
Disabled/Enabled are to be energized when the loopback test
Fault Freq. Count: 1…9999 is applied.
Fault Freq. Time: 0…9999s

P443 Technical Data Sheet 19 P443 Software Version 0510

 IM1 FallBackMode: Default/Latching
INTERMICOM CONF IMx(x=1 to 8) DefaultValue: 0 or 1
IM9 to IM16: Any mode for IMx (x = 1 to 8)
IM Msg Alarm Lvl: 0.1…100.0% automatically applies for IMx+8
IM1 Cmd Type:
Disabled/Direct/Blocking
(up to): IEC 61850 GOOSE
IM4 Cmd Type: GoEna: Disabled/Enabled
Disabled/Direct/Blocking Test Mode: Disabled/Pass Through/Forced
IM5 Cmd Type: VOP Test Pattern: 0x00000000...
Disabled/Permissive/Direct 0xFFFFFFFF
(up to): Ignore Test Flag: No/Yes
IM8 Cmd Type:
Disabled/Permissive/Direct
IM1 FallBackMode: Default/Latched
Control Input User Labels
(up to): (Ctrl. I/P Labels)
IM8 FallBackMode: Default/Latched Control Input 1:
IM1 DefaultValue: 0/1 (up to):
(up to): Control Input 32:
IM8 DefaultValue: 0/1 User defined text string to describe the
IM1 FrameSyncTim: 10ms…1.50s function of the particular control input
(up to):
IM8 FrameSyncTim: 10ms…1.50s Settings in Multiple Groups
Note: All settings here onwards apply for
setting groups # = 1 to 4.
Function Keys
Fn. Key Status 1:
(up to):
Fn. Key Status 10
Disable
Lock
Unlock/Enable
Fn. Key 1 Mode: Toggled/Normal
(up to):
Fn. Key 10 Mode: Toggled/Normal
Fn. Key 1 Label:
(up to):
Fn. Key 10 Label:
User defined text string to describe the
function of the particular function key

IED Configurator
Switch Conf. Bank: No Action/Switch Banks

PROT COMMS/ IM64

Scheme Setup:2 Terminal/Dual Redundant/3
Terminal
Address: 0-0, 1-A…20-A, 1-B….20-B
Address: 0-0, 1-A…20-A, 1-B….20-B,
1-C…20-C
Comm Mode: Standard/IEEE C37.94
Baud Rate Ch 1: 56kbits/s or 64kbits/s
Baud Rate Ch 2: 56kbits/s or 64kbits/s
Clock Source Ch1: Internal/External
Clock Source Ch2: Internal/External
Ch1 N*64kbits/s: Auto, 1, 2, 3... 12
Ch2 N*64kbits/s: Auto, 1, 2, 3... 12
Comm Fail Timer: 0.1s...600s
Comm Fail Mode: Ch 1 Failure/Ch 2 Failure/
Ch 1 or Ch 2 Fail/Ch 1 and Ch 2 Fail
Channel Timeout: 0.1s...10s
IM Msg Alarm: 0%...100%
IM1 Cmd Type: Direct/Permissive
P443 Technical Data Sheet 20 P443 Software Version 0510
Protection Functions Special Applics
CVT Filters:
Disabled
Line Parameters Passive
GROUP # (for # = 1 to 4) Active
Line Length (km): 0.30…1000.00km SIR Setting: (for CVT): 5…60
Line Length (miles): 0.20…625.00mi Load Blinders: Disabled/Enabled
Line Impedance: 0.05…500.00/In Ω Load/B Impedance:
Line Angle: 20…90° 0.10…500.00/In Ω
Residual Comp: 0.00…10.00 Load/B Angle: 15…65°
Residual Angle: -180…90° Load Blinder V<: 1.0…70.0V (ph-g)
Mutual Comp: Disabled/Enabled Distance Polarizing: 0.2…5.0
Mutual Comp: 0.00…10.00
Mutual Angle: -180…90°
Mutual cut-off (k): 0.0…2.0 Delta Direction
Phase Rotation: Delta Status Disabled/Enabled
Standard ABC AidedDeltaStatus:
Reverse ACB Disabled
Trip Mode: Phase only
3 Pole Ground only
1 and 3 Pole Phase + Ground
Delta Char Angle: 0°...90°
Delta V Fwd: 0.1…30 V
Distance Setup Delta V Rev: 0.5….30 V
Setting Mode: Simple/Advanced Delta I Fwd :0.1In..10In
Delta I Rev: 0.051In..10In
Phase Distance
Phase Chars.: Mho/Quadrilateral Quad
Resistance: Common/Proportional Distance Elements - Phase Distance
Fault Resistance: 0.05…500.00/In Ω Z1 Ph. Reach: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
Zone 1 Ph Status: Disabled/Enabled Z1 Ph. Angle: 20…90°
Zone 1 Ph Reach: 10…1000% of line R1 Ph. Resistive: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
Zone 2 Ph Status: Disabled/Enabled Z1 Tilt Top Line: -30…30°
Zone 2 Ph Reach: 10…1000% of line Z1 Ph. Sensit. Iph>1: 0.050…2.000 In
Zone 3 Ph Status: Disabled/Enabled Z2 Ph. Reach: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
Zone 3 Ph Reach: 10…1000% of line Z2 Ph. Angle: 20…90°
Zone 3 Ph Offset: Disabled/Enabled Z2 Ph Resistive: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
Z3Ph Rev Reach: 10…1000% of line Z2 Tilt Top Line: -30…30°
Zone P Ph Status: Disabled/Enabled Z2 Ph. Sensit. Iph>2: 0.050…2.000 In
Zone P Ph Dir.: Forward/Reverse Z3 Ph. Reach: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
Zone P Ph Reach: 10…1000% of line Z3 Ph. Angle: 20…90°
Zone 4 Ph Status: Disabled/Enabled Z3' Ph Rev Reach: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
Zone 4 Ph Reach: 10…1000% of line R3 Ph Res. Fwd.: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
R3' Ph Res. Rev.: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
Z3 Tilt Top Line: -30…30°
Ground Distance Z3 Ph. Sensit. Iph>3: 0.050…2.000 In
Ground Chars.: Mho/Quadrilateral
ZP Ph. Reach: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
Quad Resistance: Common/Proportional
ZP Ph. Angle: 20…90°
Fault Resistance: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
ZP Ph Resistive: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
Zone1 Gnd Status: Disabled/Enabled
ZP Tilt Top line: -30…30°
Zone1 Gnd Reach: 10…1000% of line
ZP Ph. Sensit. Iph>P: 0.050…2.000In
Zone2 Gnd Status: Disabled/Enabled
Zone2 Gnd Reach: 10…1000% of line Z4 Ph. Reach: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
Zone3 Gnd Status: Disabled/Enabled Z4 Ph. Angle: 20…90°
Zone3 Gnd Reach: 10…1000% of line Z4 Ph Resistive: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
Zone3 Gnd Offset: Disabled/Enabled Z4 Tilt Top line: -30…30°
Z3Gnd Rev Reach: 10…1000% of line Z4 Ph. Sensit. Iph>4: 0.050…2.000 In
ZoneP Gnd Status: Disabled/Enabled
ZoneP Gnd Direction: Forward/Reverse
ZoneP Gnd Reach: 10…1000% of line
Zone4 Gnd Status: Disabled/Enabled
Zone4 Gnd Reach: 10…1000% of line
Digital Filter:
Standard
P443 Technical Data Sheet 21 P443 Software Version 0510
Ground Distance Zone 4 Tripping: Disabled/Phase only/
Z1 Gnd. Reach: 0.05…500.00/In Ω Ground only/Phase and Ground
Z1 Gnd. Angle: 20…90° tZ4 Ph. Delay: 0s...10s
kZN1 Res. Comp.: 0.00…10.00 tZ4 Gnd. Delay: 0s...10s
kZN1 Res. Angle: -180…90°
kZm1 Mut. Comp.: 0.00…10.00
Aided Scheme 1
kZm1 Mut. Angle: -180…90° Aid 1 Selection: Disabled/PUR/PUR
R1 Gnd. Resistive: 0.05…500.00/In Ω Unblocking/POR/POR/Unblocking/
Z1 Sensit Ignd>1: 0.050…2.000 In Blocking 1/Blocking 2/
Z2 Gnd. Reach: 0.05…500.00/In Ω Prog Unblocking/Programmable
Z2 Gnd. Angle: 20…90° Aid 1 Distance: Disabled/ Phase Only/
kZN2 Res. Comp.: 0.00…10.00 Ground only/Phase and Ground
kZN2 Res. Angle: -180…90° Aid 1 Dist. Dly: 0s...1s
kZm2 Mut. Comp: 0.00…10.00 Unblocking Delay: 0s...0.1s
kZm2 Mut. Angle: -180…90° Aid 1 DEF: Disabled/Enabled
R2 Gnd Resistive: 0.05…500.00/In Ω Aid 1 DEF Dly: 0s...1s
Z2 Sensit Ignd>2: 0.050…2.000 In Aid 1 DEF Trip: 1/3 Pole
Z3 Gnd. Reach: 0.05…500.00/In Ω Aided 1 Delta: Disabled/Enabled
Z3 Gnd. Angle: 20…90° Aided1 Delta dly: 0s...1s
Z3' Gnd Rev Rch: 0.05…500.00/In Ω Aided1 DeltaTrip: 1/3 Pole
kZN3 Res. Comp.: 0.00…10.00 tREV Guard: 0s...0.15s
kZN3 Res. Angle: -180…90° Send on Trip Aided / Z1, Any Trip or
kZm3 Mut. Comp.: 0.00…10.00 None
kZm3 Mut. Angle: -180…90° Weak Infeed: Disabled/ Echo/Echo
R3 Gnd Res. Fwd: 0.05…500.00/In Ω and Trip
R3 Gnd Res. Rev: 0.05…500.00/In Ω WI Sngl Pole Trp: Disabled/Enabled
Z3 Sensit Ignd>3: 0.050…2.000 In WI V< Thresh: 10V...70V
ZP Ground Reach: 0.05…500.00/In Ω WI Trip Delay: 0s...1s
ZP Ground Angle: 20…90° Custom Send Mask: Bit 0 = Z1 Gnd/Bit 1 =
kZNP Res. Comp.: 0.00…10.00 Z2 Gnd/Bit 2 = Z4 Gnd/Bit 3 = Z1 Ph/Bit 4 =
kZNP Res. Angle: -180…90° Z2 Ph/Bit 5 = Z4 Ph/Bit 6 = DEF Fwd/Bit 7 =
kZmP Mut. Comp.: 0.00…10.00 DEF Rev/Bit
kZmP Mut. Angle: -180…90° Custom Time PU: 0s...1s
RP Gnd Resistive: 0.05…500.00/In Ω Custom Time DO: 0s...1s
ZP Sensit Ignd>P: 0.050…2.000 In
Aided Scheme 2
Z4 Gnd. Reach: 0.05…500.00/In Ω
(As per Aided Scheme 1)
Z4 Gnd. Angle: 20…90°
kZN4 Res. Comp.: 0.00…10.00
Trip on Close
kZN4 Res. Angle: -180…90°
SOTF Status: Disabled/Enabled Pole
kZm4 Mut. Comp.: 0.00…10.00
Dead/Enabled ExtPulse/En Pdead + Pulse
kZm4 Mut. Angle: -180…90°
SOTF Delay: 0.2s...1000s
R4 Gnd. Resistive: 0.05…500.00/In Ω SOTF Tripping: Bit 0 = Zone 1/Bit 1 =
Z4 Gnd Sensitivity: 0.050…2.000 In Zone 2/Bit 2 = Zone 3/Bit 3 = Zone P/Bit 4 =
Zone 4
Scheme Logic T/Status: Disabled/Enabled
Basic Scheme T/Tripping: Bit 0 = Zone 1/Bit 1 =
Zone 1 Tripping: Disabled/ Phase only/Ground Zone 2/Bit 2 = Zone 3/Bit 3 = Zone P/Bit 4 =
only/Phase and Ground Zone 4
tZ1 Ph. Delay: 0s...10s TOC Reset Delay: 0.1s...2s
tZ1 Gnd. Delay: 0s...10s SOTF Pulse: 0.1s...10s
Zone 2 Tripping: Disabled/Phase only/
Z1 Extension
Ground only/Phase and Ground
Z1 Ext Scheme: Disabled/Enabled/En.
tZ2 Ph. Delay: 0s...10s
on Ch1 Fail/En. On Ch2 Fail/En All Ch
tZ2 Gnd. Delay: 0s…10s
Fail/En. anyCh Fail
Zone 3 Tripping: Disabled/Phase only/
Z1 Ext Ph: 100%...200%
Ground only/Phase and Ground
Z1 Ext Gnd: 100%...200%
tZ3 Ph. Delay: 0s...10s
tZ2 Gnd. Delay: 0s...10s Loss of Load
Zone P Tripping: Disabled/Phase only/ LOL Scheme: Disabled/Enabled/En.
Ground only/Phase and Ground on Ch1 Fail/En. On Ch2 Fail/En All Ch
tZP Ph. Delay: 0s...10s Fail/En. Any Ch Fail
tZP Gnd. Delay: 0s...10s LOL <I: 0.05 x In...1 x In
P443 Technical Data Sheet 22 P443 Software Version 0510
LOL Window: 0.01s 0.1s Phase Directional Fwd
Directional Rev
Phase Overcurrent (Overcurrent) I2> VTS:
I>1 Status: Block
Disabled Non-Directional
Enabled I2> Current Set: 0.08…4.00 In
Enabled VTS I2> Time Delay: 0.00…100.00s
I>1 Function: I2> Char Angle: -95…95°
DT IN> V2pol Set: 0.5…25.0V
IEC S Inverse
IEC V Inverse
IEC E Inverse Broken Conductor
UK LT Inverse Broken Conductor: Disabled/Enabled
IEEE M Inverse I2/I1 Setting: 0.20…1.00
IEEE V Inverse I2/I1 Time Delay: 0.0…100.0s
IEEE E Inverse
US Inverse
US ST Inverse
Ground Overcurrent (Earth Fault)
I>1 Directional: IN>1 Status:
Non-Directional Disabled
Directional Fwd Enabled
Directional Rev Enabled VTS
I>1 Current Set: 0.08…4.00 In IN>1 Function:
I>1 Time Delay: 0.00…100.00s DT
I>1 TMS: 0.025…1.200 IEC S Inverse
I>1 Time Dial: 0.01…100.00 IEC V Inverse
I>1 Reset Char: DT/Inverse IEC E Inverse
I>1 tRESET: 0.00…100.00s UK LT Inverse
I>2 Status IEEE M Inverse
(up to): IEEE V Inverse
I>2 tRESET IEEE E Inverse
All settings and options chosen from the US Inverse
same ranges as per the first stage US ST Inverse
overcurrent, I>1. IN>1 Directional:
I>3 Status: Non-Directional
Disabled Directional Fwd
Enabled Directional Rev
Enabled VTS IN>1 Current Set: 0.08…4.00 In
I>3 Directional: IN>1 Time Delay: 0.00…100.00s
Non-Directional IN>1 TMS: 0.025…1.200
Directional Fwd IN>1 Time Dial: 0.01…100.00
Directional Rev IN>1 Reset Char: DT/Inverse
I>3 Current Set: 0.08…32.00 In IN>1 tRESET: 0.00…100.00s
I>3 Time Delay: 0.00…100.00s IN>2 Status
I>4 Status (up to):
(up to): IN>2 tRESET
I>4 Time Delay All settings and options chosen from the
All settings and options chosen from the same ranges as per the first stage ground
same ranges as per the third stage overcurrent, IN>1.
overcurrent, I>3. IN>3 Status:
I> Char Angle: -95…95° Disabled
I> Blocking: Enabled
Binary function link string, selecting which Enabled VTS
overcurrent elements (stages 1 to 4) will be IN>3 Directional:
blocked if VTS detection of fuse failure Non-Directional
occurs. Directional Fwd
Directional Rev
IN>3 Current Set: 0.08…32.00 In
Negative Sequence Overcurrent IN>3 Time Delay: 0.00…100.00s
(Neg Seq O/C) IN>4 Status
I2> Status: Disabled/Enabled (up to):
I2> Directional: IN>4 Time Delay
Non-Directional
P443 Technical Data Sheet 23 P443 Software Version 0510
 All settings and options chosen from the ISEF>3 Time Delay: 0 s…200s
same ranges as per the third stage ground ISEF>3 Intertrip: Enabled/Disabled
overcurrent, IN>3. ISEF>4 as ISEF>3
IN> Blocking: ISEFN> Blocking
Binary function link string, selecting which Bit 0 VTS Blks ISEF>1
ground overcurrent elements (stages 1 to 4) Bit 1 VTS Blks ISEF>2
will be blocked if VTS detection of fuse Bit 2 VTS Blks ISEF>3
failure occurs. Bit 3 VTS Blks ISEF>4
IN> DIRECTIONAL Bit 4 A/R Blks ISEF>3
IN> Char Angle: -95…95° Bit 5 A/R Blks ISEF>4
IN> Polarization: Bit 6 Not Used
Zero Sequence Bit 7 Not Used
Neg Sequence ISEF> Directional
IN> VNpol Set: 0.5…40.0V ISEF> Char Angle: -95°…95° deg
IN> V2pol Set: 0.5…25.0V ISEF> VNpol Set: 0.5…80V
IN> I2pol Set: 0.08…1.00 In Wattmetric SEF
PN> Setting: 0...20InSEF W
Directional Aided Schemes - DEF
Settings Neutral Voltage Displacement
DEF Status: Disabled/Enabled (Residual O/V NVD)
DEF Polarizing: VN>1 Function:
Zero Sequence (virtual current pol) Disabled
Neg Sequence DT
DEF Char Angle: -95…95° IDMT
DEF VNpol Set: 0.5…40.0V VN>1 Voltage Set: 1…50V
DEF V2pol Set: 0.5…25.0V VN>1 Time Delay: 0.00…100.00s
DEF Threshold: 0.08…1.00 In VN>1 TMS: 0.5…100.0
VN>1 tReset: 0.00…100.00s
VN>2 Status: Disabled/Enabled
Group 1 Sensitive E/F VN>2 Voltage Set: 1…50V
Sens E/F Options: SEF Enabled VN>2 Time Delay: 0.00…100.00s
Wattmetric SEF
ISEF>1 Function: IDMT Curve Type
Disabled Thermal Overload
DT Characteristic:
IEC S Inverse Disabled
IEC V Inverse Single
IEC E Inverse Dual
UK LT Inverse Thermal Trip: 0.08…4.00 In
IEEE M Inverse Thermal Alarm: 50…100%
IEEE V Inverse Time Constant 1: 1…200mins
IEEE E Inverse Time Constant 2: 1…200mins
US Inverse
US ST Inverse
ISEF>1 Directional:
Power Swing/Out Of Step
Non-Directional (Power Swing)
Directional Fwd Power Swing:
Directional Rev Blocking
ISEF>1 Current Set: 0.005…0.1 InSEF Indication
ISEF>1 Time Delay: 0 s…..200s PSB Reset Delay: 0.05…2.00s
ISEF>1 TMS: 0.025…1.2 Zone 1 Ph PSB: Blocking/Allow Trip
ISEF>1 Time Dial: 0.01…100 (up to):
ISEF>1 Reset Char: DT/Inverse Zone 4 Ph PSB: Blocking/Allow Trip
ISEF>1 tRESET: 0 s-100s Zone 1 Gnd PSB: Blocking/Allow Trip
ISEF>2 as ISEF>1 (up to):
ISEF>3 Status: Zone 4 Gnd PSB: Blocking/Allow Trip
Disabled PSB Timeout: Disabled/Enabled
Enabled PSB Timeout Set: 0.1…10.0s
ISEF>3 Directional:
Non-Directional Out of Step
Directional Fwd OST (Out of Step Tripping) mode:
Directional Rev Disabled
ISEF>3 Current Set: 0.05…0.8 InSEF Predictive and OST Trip
P443 Technical Data Sheet 24 P443 Software Version 0510
 OST Trip Ext Prot Reset:
Predictive OST I< Only
Z5 Fwd Reach: 0.1…500.00/In Ω CB Open & I<
Z6 Fwd Reach: 0.1…500.00/In Ω Prot Reset & I<
Z5’ Rev Reach: 0.1…500.00/In Ω WI Prot Reset: Disabled/Enabled
Z6’ Rev Reach: 0.1…500.00/In Ω Undercurrent
R5 Res. Fwd: 0.1…200.00/In Ω I< Current Set: 0.02…3.20 In
R6 Res. Fwd: 0.1…200.00/In Ω ISEF< Current Set: 0.001…0.8 InSEF
R5’ Res. Rev: -0.1…-200.00/In Ω
R6’ Res. Rev: -0.1…-200.00/In Ω Supervision
α Blinder Angle: 20…90° VT Supervision
Delta t Time Setting: 0.02s…1s VTS Mode: Measured + MCB, Measured Only
Tost Time Delay Setting: 0s…1s or MCB Only
VTS Status: Blocking/Indication
VTS Reset Mode: Manual/Auto
Undervoltage Protection VTS Time Delay: 1s...10s
V< Measur't Mode:
VTS I> Inhibit: 0.08....32 x n
Phase-Phase
VTS I2> Inhibit: 0.05...0.5 x n
Phase-Neutral
CT Supervision (CTS)
V< Operate Mode:
CTS Status: Disabled/Enabled
Any Phase
CTS VN< Inhibit: 0.5V...22V
Three Phase
CTS IN> Set: 0.08...4 x n
V<1 Function:
CTS Time Delay: 0s...10s
Disabled
Inrush Detection
DT
I> 2nd Harmonic: 10%...100%
IDMT
Weak Infeed Blk
V<1 Voltage Set: 10…120V
WI Inhibit: Disabled/Enabled
V<1 Time Delay: 0.00…100.00s
I0/I2 Setting: 2...3
V<1 TMS: 0.5…100.0
V<1 Poledead Inh: Disabled/Enabled
V<2 Status: Disabled/Enabled Systems Check
V<2 Voltage Set: 10…120V Bus-Line Synchronism and Voltage Checks
V<2 Time Delay: 0.00…100.00s (System Checks)
V<2 Poledead Inh: Disabled/Enabled Voltage Monitors
Live Voltage: 1.0…132.0V
Dead Voltage: 1.0…132.0V
Overvoltage Protection Synchrocheck (Check Synch)
V> Measur't Mode:
CS1 Status: Disabled/Enabled
Phase-Phase
CS1 Phase Angle: 5…90°
Phase-Neutral
CS1 Slip Control:
V> Operate Mode:
None
Any Phase
Timer
Three Phase
Frequency
V>1 Function:
Both
Disabled
CS1 Slip Freq: 0.02…1.00Hz
DT
CS1 Slip Timer: 0.0…99.0s
IDMT
CS2 Status
V>1 Voltage Set: 60…185V
(up to):
V>1 Time Delay: 0.00…100.00s
CS2 Slip Timer
V>1 TMS: 0.5…100.0
All settings and options chosen from the same
V>2 Status: Disabled/Enabled
ranges as per the first stage CS1 element.
V>2 Voltage Set: 60…185V
CS Undervoltage: 10.0…132.0V
V>2 Time Delay: 0.00…100.00s
CS Overvoltage: 60.0…185.0V
CS Diff Voltage: 1.0…132.0V
Circuit Breaker Fail CS Voltage Block:
CB Fail 1 Status: Disabled/Enabled None
CB Fail 1 Timer: 0.00…10.00s Undervoltage
CB Fail 2 Status: Disabled/Enabled Overvoltage
CB Fail 2 Timer: 0.00…10.00s Differential
Volt Prot Reset: UV & OV
I< Only UV & DiffV
CB Open & I< OV & DiffV
Prot Reset & I< UV, OV & DiffV
P443 Technical Data Sheet 25 P443 Software Version 0510
System Split Mult Phase AR:
SS Status: Disabled/Enabled Allow Autoclose
SS Phase Angle: 90…175° BAR 2 and 3Ph
SS Under V Block: Disabled/Enabled BAR 3 Phase
SS Undervoltage: 10.0…132.0V Dead Time Start:
SS Timer: 0.0…99.0s Protection Op
Protection Reset
Discrim Time: 0.10…5.00s
Auto-reclose System Checks
Single Pole Shot: 1/2/3/4 CheckSync1 Close: Disabled/Enabled
Three Pole Shot: 1/2/3/4 CheckSync2 Close: Disabled/Enabled
1 Pole Dead Time: 0.20…5.00s LiveLine/DeadBus: Disabled/Enabled
Dead Time 1: 0.20…100.00s DeadLine/LiveBus: Disabled/Enabled
Dead Time 2: 1…1800s DeadLine/DeadBus: Disabled/Enabled
Dead Time 3: 1…3600s CS AR Immediate: Disabled/Enabled
Dead Time 4: 1…3600s SysChk on Shot 1: Disabled/Enabled
CB Healthy Time: 1…3600s
Reclaim Time: 1…600s
AR Inhibit Time: 0.01…600.00s Opto Input Labels
Check Sync Time: 0.01…9999.00s Opto Input 1:
Z2T AR: (up to):
(up to): Opto Input xx: (xx depending on the model
Z4T AR: number)
No Action User defined text string to describe the
Initiate AR function of the particular opto input.
Block AR
All time-delayed distance zones can be
independently set not to act upon AR logic,
Output Labels
to initiate a cycle, or to block. Relay 1:
DEF Aided AR: (up to):
No Action Relay xx: (xx depending on the model
Initiate AR number):
Block AR User defined text string to describe the
TOR: function of the particular relay output contact.
No Action
Initiate AR Measurements List
Block AR
I>1 AR:
(up to): Measurements 1
I>4 AR: Iϕ Magnitude
No Action Iϕ Phase Angle
Initiate AR Per phase (ϕ = A, B, C) current
Block AR measurements
All overcurrent stages can be independently IN derived Mag
set not to act upon AR logic, to initiate a IN derived Angle
cycle, or to block. ISEF Mag
IN>1 AR: ISEF Angle
(up to): I1 Magnitude
IN>4 AR: I2 Magnitude
No Action I0 Magnitude
Initiate AR Iϕ RMS
Block AR Per phase (ϕ = A, B, C) RMS current
All ground/earth overcurrent stages can be measurements
independently set not to act upon AR logic, IN RMS
to initiate a cycle, or to block. Vϕ-ϕ Magnitude
ISEF>1 AR: Vϕ-ϕ Phase Angle
(up to): Vϕ Magnitude
ISEF>4 AR: Vϕ Phase Angle
No Action All phase-phase and phase-neutral voltages
Initiate AR
(ϕ = A, B, C).
Block AR VN Mag
All ground/earth overcurrent stages can be VN Ang
independently set not to act upon AR logic, V1 Magnitude
to initiate a cycle, or to block.
P443 Technical Data Sheet 26 P443 Software Version 0510
V2 Magnitude Measurements 4
V0 Magnitude Ch 1 Prop Delay
Vϕ RMS Ch 2 Prop Delay
Vϕ-ϕ RMS Channel 1 Status
All phase-phase and phase-neutral voltages Channel 2 Status
(ϕ = A, B, C). Channel Status:
Frequency Bit 0= Rx
C/S Voltage Mag Bit 1= Tx
C/S Voltage Ang Bit 2= Local GPS
C/S Bus-Line Ang Bit 3= Remote GPS
Slip Frequency Bit 4= Mux Clk F Error
IM Magnitude Bit 5= Signal Lost
IM Phase Angle Bit 6= Path Yellow
I1 Magnitude Bit 7= Mismatch RxN
I1 Phase Angle Bit 8= Timeout
I2 Magnitude Bit 9= Message Level
I2 Phase Angle Bit 10= Passthrough
I0 Magnitude Binary function link strings denoting channel
I0 Phase Angle errors, and when self-healing has been
V1 Magnitude initiated in 3-terminal applications.
V1 Phase Angle IM64 Rx Status
V2 Magnitude Statistics
V2 Phase Angle Last Reset on
V0 Magnitude Date/Time
V0 Phase Angle Ch1 No. Vald Mess
Ch1 No. Err Mess
Ch1 No. Errored s
Measurements 2 Ch1 No. Sev Err s
ϕ Phase Watts Ch1 No. Dgraded m
ϕ Phase VArs Ch2 No. Vald Mess
ϕ Phase VA Ch2 No. Err Mess
All phase segregated power measurements, Ch2 No. Errored s
real, reactive and apparent (ϕ = A, B, C). Ch2 No. Sev Err s
3 Phase Watts Ch2 No. Dgraded m
3 Phase VArs
3 Phase VA
Zero Seq Power Circuit Breaker Monitoring Statistics
3Ph Power Factor CB Operations
ϕPh Power Factor CB ϕ Operations
Independent power factor measurements for Circuit breaker operation counters on a per
all three phases (ϕ = A, B, C). phase basis (ϕ = A, B, C).
3Ph WHours Fwd Total Iϕ Broken
3Ph WHours Rev Cumulative breaker interruption duty on a
3Ph VArHours Fwd per phase basis (ϕ = A, B, C).
3Ph VArHours Rev CB Operate Time
3Ph W Fix Demand CB Control
3Ph VArs Fix Dem Total Reclosures
Iϕ Fixed Demand
Maximum demand currents measured on a Fault Record Proforma
per phase basis (ϕ = A, B, C). The following data is recorded for any
3Ph W Roll Dem relevant elements that operated during a
3Ph VArs Roll Dem fault, and can be viewed in each fault record.
Iϕ Roll Demand Time & Date
Maximum demand currents measured on a Model Number:
per phase basis (ϕ = A, B, C). Address:
3Ph W Peak Dem Event Type: Fault record
3Ph VAr Peak Dem Event Value
Iϕ Peak Demand Faulted Phase:
Maximum demand currents measured on a Binary data strings for fast polling of which
per phase basis (ϕ = A, B, C). phase elements started or tripped for the
Thermal State fault recorded.
Start Elements
Trip Elements
P443 Technical Data Sheet 27 P443 Software Version 0510
 Binary data strings for fast polling of which
protection elements started or tripped for the
fault recorded.
Fault Alarms
Binary data strings for fast polling of alarms
for the fault recorded.
Fault Time
Active Group: 1/2/3/4
System Frequency: Hz
Fault Duration: s
CB Operate Time: s
Relay Trip Time: s
Fault Location: km/miles/Ω/%
I ϕPre Flt
Iϕ Angle Pre Flt
Per phase record of the current magnitudes
and phase angles stored before the fault
inception.
IN Prefault Mag
IN Prefault Ang
IM Prefault Mag
IM Prefault Ang
Vϕ Prefault Mag
Vϕ Prefault Ang
Per phase record of the voltage magnitudes
and phase angles stored before the fault
inception.
VN Prefault Mag
VN Prefault Ang
Iϕ Fault Mag
Iϕ Fault Ang
Per phase record of the current magnitudes
and phase angles during the fault.
IN Fault Mag
IN Fault Ang
IM Fault Mag
IM Fault Ang
Vϕ Fault Mag
Vϕ Fault Ang
Per phase record of the voltage magnitudes
and phase angles during the fault.
VN Fault Mag
VN Fault Ang

P443 Technical Data Sheet 28 P443 Software Version 0510

CASE DIMENSIONS
74.9 116.55 142.45 12 off holes Dia. 3.4

AB A B BA

168.00
159.00 177.0
(4U)

AB B A BA
4.50
62.00 155.40 129.50 483 (19” rack)

408.90
A = Clearance holes
B = Mounting holes
406.90

All dimensions in mm

Front view Secondary cover (when fitted)

240.00
Incl. wiring
I n A 50/60 Hz E202519
Vx V UL
SER No. C US LISTED
V
IBD2
DIAG No. Vn V IND. CONT. EQ.

TRIP
1 6
ALARM
177.00

OUT OF
SERVICE 2 7

HEALTHY

C = CLEAR 3 8
= READ
= ENTER

157.5
4 9

max.
5 10

SK1 SK2 SK3

413.20
Side view
30.00
P1616ENg

P443 case dimensions (80TE case)

P443 Technical Data Sheet 29 P443 Software Version 0510

CONNECTION DIAGRAMS

P1727ENb

P443 Second rear port connection

P443 Technical Data Sheet 30 P443 Software Version 0510

P443 Model A external connection diagram – standard relay outputs

P443 Technical Data Sheet 31 P443 Software Version 0510

P443 Model A external connection diagram – inputs/outputs default mapping – standard relay outputs

P443 Technical Data Sheet 32 P443 Software Version 0510

P443 Model B external connection diagram – standard relay outputs

P443 Technical Data Sheet 33 P443 Software Version 0510

P443 Model B external connection diagram – inputs/outputs default mapping – standard relay outputs

P443 Technical Data Sheet 34 P443 Software Version 0510

P443 Model C external connection diagram – high break relay outputs

P443 Technical Data Sheet 35 P443 Software Version 0510

P443 Model C external connection diagram – inputs/outputs default mapping – high break relay outputs

P443 Technical Data Sheet 36 P443 Software Version 0510

P443 Model D external connection diagram – high break relay outputs

P443 Technical Data Sheet 37 P443 Software Version 0510

P443 Model D external connection diagram – inputs/outputs default mapping - high break relay outputs

P443 Technical Data Sheet 38 P443 Software Version 0510

ORDERING INFORMATION
Distance Protection P443
1 & 3 pole tripping/re-closing Mho/Quad Distance with P443
product options

Nominal Auxiliary Voltage

24 - 48V dc 1
48 - 110V dc (30 - 110V ac) 2
110 - 250V dc (100 - 240V ac) 3
In/Vn rating
Dual rated CT (1 & 5A: 100 - 120V) 1
Hardware options

Standard - None
1
IRIG-B only (Modulated)
2
Fiber optic converter only
3
IRIG-B (Modulated) & fiber optic converter
4
Ethernet (10Mbit/s) (Only on Suffix “G” or “J” Relays)
5
Ethernet (100Mbit/s)
6
Second rear comms + InterMiCOM
7
IRIG-B (Modulated) + second rear comms + InterMiCOM
8
Ethernet (100Mbit/s) plus IRIG-B (Modulated) (Only on “K” suffix
relays) A
Ethernet (100Mbit/s) plus IRIG-B (De-modulated) (Only on “K” B
suffix relays)
IRIG-B (De-modulated) (Only on “K” suffix relays)
C
Product Options
16 inputs and 24 standard outputs A
24 inputs and 32 standard outputs B
16 inputs and 16 standard plus 4-high break outputs C
24 inputs and 16 standard plus 8-high break outputs D
As A with 850nm dual channel E
As B with 850nm dual channel F
As E + High Break G
As F + High Break H
As A + 1300nm SM single channel I
As B + 1300nm SM single channel J
As I + High Break K
As J + High Break L
As A + 1300nm SM dual channel M
As B + 1300nm SM dual channel N
As M + High Break O
As N + High Break P
As A + 1300nm MM single channel Q
As B + 1300nm MM single channel R
As Q + High Break S
As R + High Break T
As A + 1300nm MM dual channel U
As B + 1300nm MM dual channel V
As U + High Break W
P443 Technical Data Sheet 39 P443 Software Version 0510
 As V + High Break X
Protocol Options
K-Bus 1
IEC870 3
DNP3.0 4
IEC61850 + Courier via rear RS485 port 6
IEC61850 + IEC60870-5-103 via rear RS485 port 7

Mounting

Flush/Panel Mounting M
19” Rack mounting N
Language
English, French, German, Spanish
0
English, French, German, Russian (Only available
5
on Design Suffix “K” devices)
Software Version
Date and application dependant **
Setting file

Default 0

Hardware Version

J = Original
K = XCPU2
Model and hardware version dependant *

P443 Technical Data Sheet 40 P443 Software Version 0510

 AREVA TRACK RECORD -
HIGH SPEED DISTANCE PROTECTION
>> Micromho subcycle distance protection deployed on
EHV systems since 1983 - over 2500 relays supplied.
Very fast mho characteristic relay.
>> Quadramho distance protection launched in 1984,
adding quadrilateral characteristics to the range.
>> Optimho universal mho and quadrilateral relays launched
in1989. Over 11500 units delivered.
>> Numerical implementation and phase selection proven in sub-cycle
LFDC and LFZR relays.
>> Over 9500 MiCOM P44x family distance relays delivered
since launching in 1999.
>> 56/64 kbit/s teleprotection proven in over 10000 LFCB and
MiCOM P540 series units delivered.

MiCOM is a registered trademark of AREVA. All trade names or trademarks mentioned herein whether registered or not, are the property of their owners. - 389191982 RCS PARIS - Printed in France - SONOVISION-ITEP
AUTOMATION-L3-P443/P445-BR-07.06-1420-GB - © - AREVA - 2006. AREVA, the AREVA logo and any alternative version thereof are trademarks and service marks of AREVA.

AREVA T&D Worldwide Contact Centre: Our policy is one of continuous development. Accordingly the
[Link] design of our products may change at any time. Whilst every
effort is made to produce up to date literature, this brochure
Tel.: +44 (0) 1785 250 070 should only be regarded as a guide and is intended for
information purposes only. Its contents do not constitute an offer
for sale or advise on the application of any product referred to in
[Link] it. We cannot be held responsible for any reliance on any
decisions taken on its contents without specific advice.
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