Experiment 03: Molecular Mass from Freezing Point Depression
Data for Report:
Calculations:
5. Freezing pt. of pure naphthalene, T1 =
Freezing pt of solution, T2 =
Freezing point depression, Tf =
6. Molality of solution, m =
7. Molecular mass of sulfur, Mr =
8. Molecular formula of sulfur, Sn, n=
9. Percent error in molecular mass , %E
Cooling curve for pure naphthalene
Cooling curve for sulfur-naphthalene
Additional Questions for Report
1) Draw the molecular structure of sulfur. Is it a polar or non-polar molecule?
2) Explain why the freezing point depression takes place for naphthalene in the
presence of sulfur.
3) Suggest another method to determine the molar mass of macromolecules? Explain
why your method can work better than freezing point depression method.