DESTINATION B2:

Unit 4: Hobbies, sport and games

Vocab: pitch: grass place and white line(football)

Track: place for race and oven shape(horse race, car race)

Court: nơi phẳng and white line(basketball,tennis)

Courts: special place and obstacle things(golf, horse race)

Ring: square place(boxing)

Rink: ice place and trơn(patien, skating)

Win: defeat sb in competition

Beat: defeat sb in game

Score: make a goal

Play: chơi(v), vở kịch(n)

Game: trò chơi

Spectator: direct watcher and at stadium for sport

Viewer: watcher through screen smartphone, television, computer

Umpire: fair person who only sit a place to control game

Referee: fair person who can move through in game

Final: for game, competition

Finale:

End: for everything

Ending: for concept novels, film

Bat: phẳng, dài

Stick: cong, dài(hockey)

Rod: thing to catch the fish

Racket: có lưới(tennis, badminton)

Amateur: people play or do st for fun

Professional: people play or do it the best (skill and experience)

Sport: môn thể thao

Athletics: chạy điền kinh

Half time: art topic such as play, performance

Draw: fair st in game/competition

Equal: for score, number

Competitor: all people we must indirectly compete

Opponent: a person we will directly compete

Unit 6: SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Vocab: artificial: object or something was made by human(not from nature) ->artificial intelligence

False: something is wrong or fake ->false information

Natural: something or object of environment ->natural lights

Physical: it is about health, activity or something we can hold ->physical and emotional damage

True: it only right about 80-90% right(emotion,story) ->true friend

Accurate: it is extremely correct about 100% right(detail, report, mean word) ->accurate number

Method: phương pháp(academic, research, teaching) ->method step by step

Way: cách(it is used informal situation) ->way to learn

Machine: máy(equipment) ->coffee machine, washing machine

Engine: fuel(gas, oil) it has power to help car, plane, vehicle to move -> the car’s engine

Motor: electric(battery) it has energy to help equipment household or electric toy to active -> the
blender’s motor

Aim: it is purpose which you want to achieve in your future ->my aim has prize of NEC

Cause: it occurs or happens something ->the main cause of this problem is my fault

Reason: it is explains something ->my reason of this action is because of you

Estimate: ước lượng(it is not exact 100%) ->I can only estimate the number of viewers in this cinema

Calculate: tính toán(math, detail)(it is extremely exact 100%) ->I can calculate my average mark

Electric: chạy bằng điện(đơn giản, cắm điện là chạy) ->electric fan

Electronic: có mạch điện tử, xử lý thông xin(phức tạp, có ‘não’ xử lý) ->electronic payment

Invent: creating a new something which is not exist -> Edison invented a bulb light
 Discover: finding a new place, something which was exist before, but nobody knows its ->she
discovered a new island

Research: nghiên cứu(read, write, learn, analyze, find information) ->market research

Experiment: thí nghiệm(try to do something to have results or evidences) ->experiment in physics

Progress: tiến bộ(quá trình tiến bộ)(people, health, study, project) ->make progress, show progress

Development: sự phát triển(phát triển, xây dựng, hình thành)(city, technology, project, plan, economy)
->developed technology

Modern: hiện đại(it is advance and convenience about technology)(><traditional) ->modern futuristic
design

New: mới(it has never exist before)(><old) ->a new phone

Industry: ngành/lĩnh vực(wide and abstract) ->fashion industry, tourism industry

Factory: nhà máy(where produces many products for people) ->chocolate factory, candy factory

Award: huy chương, bằng khen(formal)(competition or prestigious award) ->a bravery award

Reward: phần thưởng, giấy khen(informal)(good behavior, action) ->I helped find this dog, I have
received a reward

Occur: xảy ra(suddenly, không báo trước, đột ngột) ->this accident occurred at there

Take place: diễn ra(plan, event, schedule, có báo trước) ->this competition is taking place next day

Word Formation:(DIS) appear(v)->appearance(n)->appearant(adj)->appearantly(adv)

Build(v)->builder(ng)->buiding(n)

Discover(v)->discovery(n)

Explain(v)->explanation(n)->explanatory(adj)

(UN) Important(adj)->importance(n)

Introduce(v)->introduction(n)->introductory(adj)

Invent(v)->invention(n)->inventor(ng)

Observe(v)->observation(n)->observer(ng)

(IM) Possible(adj)->(IM) possibility(n)

Psychology(n)->psychological(adj)->psychologist(ng)

Revolution(n)->revolutionize(v)->revolutionary(adj)

Science(n)->scientist(ng)->scientific(adj)->scientifically(adv)
 Technology(n)->technological(adj)->technique(n)->technician(ng) technology:
phát minh khoa học, thiết bị technique: phương pháp, kỹ năng

Research(v)->researcher(n)

Wood(n)->wooden(adj)

Phrasal Verbs: break down: this car was broken down by engine ->hư hỏng, hỏng móc

She broke down in tears when she had not met him ->suy sụp

Word Pattern: cause st(to do)->because my fault caused this project to fail: gây ra điều gì

Consider: consider st/Ving->I’m considering narrowing my option down: cân nhắc, suy
nghĩ về việc làm gì

Consider if/whether->my friend is considering if to help her: cân nhắc xem liệu
rằng điều gì có nên, có đúng hay không

Consider sb for st: Te Mac is considering his wife for this the sixth hot chair: xem
ai đó là ứng viên, người phù hợp cho 1 vị trí,phần thưởng,cơ hội

Consider it+adj->I consider it unsual that his action treats me: cho rằng điều gì
đó có tính chất ntn

Discuss st/Ving with sb->I always discuss many problem with my team in my class: thảo
luận gì đó với ai đó

Explain: explain that+cl:she explained that she didn’t make mistake: giải thích rằng

Explain st to sb-> I often explain some problem to my friend: giải thích một điều gì
đó cho ai

Intend to V:I often intend to wake up early but I can’t do it: có ý định làm gì

Know: know about st/Ving->I know about this school: biết về cái gì đó(có thông tin/kiến
thức về 1 sự việc)

Know of sb->I know of Bangtansoyeondan: nghe nói về/biết sự tồn tại ai đó nhưng
không quen thân(biết tên/sự tồn tại nhưng ko có nhiều thông tin chi tiết)

Be known as st->Ho Chi Minh City is known as economic place in my country: được
biết đến như là/với tư cách là

Look: look at st/sb->be quiet! I’m looking at this project: nhìn vào, ngắm, xem xét cái gì/ ai

Look for st/sb->I’m looking for my English document pdf to photo its: tìm kiếm cái
gì/ai
 Look forward to st/Ving->I’m looking forward to achieving my purpose and receiving
the NEC award: mong đợi, háo hức điều gì sẽ xảy ra

Manage to V->I’m looking forward to managing to receive the NEC award: xoay
xở/thành công làm gì(nhấn mạnh cố gắn và đã thành công)

Plan: plan st->I’m planning a English schedule: lên kế hoạch cho việc gì

Plan to V->I’m planning to establish a book English company: lên kế hoạch thực
hiện việc gì

Possible: possible for sb to V->is it possible for him to succeeding in working this
project: có thể đối với ai làm gì

Find st possible-> I find this success possible to help me progress: thấy điều
gì đó khả thi

Find it impossible to V-> I find it impossible to work there: thấy không thể
làm gì

Result: result of st/Ving-> heavy storm was the result of global warming: kết quả của
1 sự việc/hành động

Result in st-> global warming problem resulted in heavy storm: dẫn đến, gây
ra điều gì(cause)

Result from st->heavy storm resulted from global warming: do, xuất phát từ
nguyên nhân nào đó(reason=be cause by)

As a result of st->I received this award as a result of my ability: do bởi

Result in your Ving: as a result of his laziness, his action resulted in his being
disappointed: dẫn đến việc ai đó làm gì

Wonder: wonder about st/Ving->I always wonder about this quote: tự hỏi, thắc mắc,
suy nghĩ về điều gì/việc gì

Wonder if/whether+cl->I often wonder whether I tried my best?: tự hỏi liệu

Wonder why+cl->I want to wonder why he treated me badly: tự hỏi tại sao