FB_User_Guide
FB_User_Guide
FBXXX___tgeng0000
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
ii
Table of Contents
3 Quick Start...............................................................................13
3.1 Setup........................................................................................................ 13
3.2 Parts and Controls................................................................................... 14
3.2.1 Display Panel.................................................................................................15
3.2.2 Display...........................................................................................................16
3.2.3 Power Panel...................................................................................................17
3.2.4 -R Option Panel (-R models only)...................................................................20
3.3 Languages............................................................................................... 21
3.3.1 Language Selection.......................................................................................22
3.3.2 Reset to English Language............................................................................22
4 Menu Structure........................................................................23
4.1 Temp Setup Menu.................................................................................... 23
4.2 Prog Menu............................................................................................... 24
4.3 System Menu........................................................................................... 25
4.4 Input Setup (-R only)................................................................................ 26
5 Controller operation...............................................................27
iii
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
7 Troubleshooting......................................................................69
8 Maintenance............................................................................71
8.1 Field Temperature Block Performance Analysis...................................... 71
iv
Tables
Table 1 Symbols used......................................................................................... 3
Table 2 Base Unit Specifications...................................................................... 11
Table 3 -R Option Specifications ..................................................................... 12
Table 4 Matching Certificate Values to ITS-90 Coefficients.............................. 39
Table 5 Setting Coefficients Rtpw, a8, b8, and b4............................................ 39
Table 6 Commands by Function or Group........................................................ 45
Table 7 PROG:SEQ:PAR parameters................................................................ 55
Table 8 Troubleshooting, problems, causes and solutions............................... 69
v
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Figures
Figure 1 Clamp-on ferrite installation................................................................. 8
Figure 2 FBXXX Field Temperature Block......................................................... 14
Figure 3 Display panel and keys...................................................................... 16
Figure 4 FBXXX display.................................................................................... 17
Figure 5 FB150 power panel............................................................................ 19
Figure 6 FB350 and FB660 power panel.......................................................... 19
Figure 7 -R option panel .................................................................................. 20
Figure 8 Probe connector wiring ..................................................................... 21
Figure 9 Steps to language selection............................................................... 22
Figure 10 Main Menu - Temp SetUp................................................................. 23
Figure 11 Main Menu - Prog Menu................................................................... 24
Figure 12 Main Menu - System Menu............................................................... 25
Figure 13 Main Menu - Input Setup ................................................................. 26
Figure 14 RS-232 wiring................................................................................... 44
vi
Before You Start
Introduction
1.1 Introduction
Field Temperature Blocks (FB150, FB350, and FB660) are designed to be reliable,
stable heat sources that can be used in the field or laboratory. They offer accuracy,
portability, and speed for nearly every field calibration application. The instruments
have been designed with the field user in mind and are easy to use while maintaining
stability, uniformity, and accuracy comparable to some laboratory instruments.
Special built-in features make Field Temperature Blocks extremely adaptable. The
exclusive Voltage Compensation allows the technician to plug into mains power with
voltage from 90 V ac to 250 V ac without degradation to the instrument. The Ambient
Temperature Compensation provides the largest operating range in the industry (0°C
to 50°C) with the largest guaranteed temperature range (13°C to 33°C). The Gradi-
ent Temperature Compensation keeps the axial gradient within specification over the
entire temperature range of the instrument and over the specified guaranteed operat-
ing temperature range. These combined features along with the rugged design, light
weight, and small size make this line of instruments ideal for field applications.
Unique Patent Pending safety features make these the safest field heat sources avail-
able. The unique Air Flow Design keeps the probe handle cool protecting delicate
instruments and the user. The Block Temperature Indicator shows the user when the
well temperature is above 50°C letting the user know when it is safe to remove the
insert or move the instrument. The indicator light illuminates when the instrument is
energized and the well is above 50°C. If the instrument is removed from mains power,
the indicator light flashes until the well has cooled to less than 50°C.
The optional “-R” version (“FBXXX-R”) combines the heat source with a built-in
reference.
The Field Temperature Blocks’ controller uses a PRT sensor and thermoelectric mod-
ules or heaters to achieve stable, uniform temperatures throughout the block.
The LCD display continuously shows many useful operating parameters including the
block temperature, the current set-point, block stability, and heating and cooling status.
For the -R version, the reference temperature readings are displayed. The display can
be set to show the information in one of eight different languages; English, Japanese,
Chinese, German, Spanish, French, Russian, and Italian.
The instrument’s rugged design and special features make them ideal for the field or
the laboratory. With proper use, the instrument provides continued accurate calibration
of temperature sensors and devices. Before use, the user should be familiar with the
warnings, cautions, and operating procedures of the block as described in the User’s
Guide.
1
FBXXX Field Temperature Blocks
Unpacking
1.2 Unpacking
Unpack the instrument carefully and inspect it for any damage that may have occurred
during shipment. If there is shipping damage, notify the carrier immediately.
Verify that the following components are present:
FB150
●● FB150 Field Temperature Block
●● Power Cord
●● RS-232 Cable
●● User Guide
●● Well Insulator
FB350
●● FB350 Field Temperature Block
●● Power Cord
●● RS-232 Cable
●● User Guide
FB660
●● FB660 Field Temperature Block
●● Power Cord
●● RS-232 Cable
●● User Guide
2
Before You Start
Symbols Used
If all items are not present, contact an Authorized Service Center (see Section 1.6Au-
thorized Service Centers on page 9).
Symbol Description
AC (Alternating Current)
AC-DC
Battery
DC
Double Insulated
Electric Shock
Fuse
PE Ground
3
FBXXX Field Temperature Blocks
Safety Information
Symbol Description
Off
On
The European Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive (2002/96/
EC) mark.
1.4.1 Warnings
To avoid personal injury, follow these guidelines.
GENERAL
DO NOT use this instrument in environments other than those listed in the User’s
Guide.
Inspect the instrument for damage before each use. Inspect the case. Look for cracks
or missing plastic. DO NOT use the instrument if it appears damaged or operates
abnormally.
4
Before You Start
Safety Information
BURN HAZARD
The instrument is equipped with a Block Temperature Indicator (front panel LED
HOT indicator) even when the instrument is unplugged. When the indicator is flash-
ing, the instrument is disconnected from mains power and the temperature of the block
is above 50°C. When the indicator is illuminated, always on, the instrument is pow-
ered and the block temperature is above 50°C.
DO NOT turn the instrument upside down with the inserts in place; the inserts will
fall out.
DO NOT operate near flammable materials.
5
FBXXX Field Temperature Blocks
Safety Information
ELECTRICAL HAZARD
These guidelines must be followed to ensure that the safety mechanisms in this instru-
ment operate properly. This instrument must be plugged into an AC only electric outlet
according to Table 2, Specifications . The power cord of the instrument is equipped
with a grounding plug for your protection against electrical shock hazards. It must be
plugged directly into a properly grounded receptacle. The receptacle must be installed
in accordance with local codes and ordinances. Consult a qualified electrician. DO
NOT use an extension cord or adapter plug.
If supplied with user accessible fuses, always replace the fuse with one of the same
rating, voltage, and type.
Always replace the power cord with an approved cord of the correct rating and type.
HIGH VOLTAGE is used in the operation of this equipment. SEVERE INJURY or
DEATH may result if personnel fail to observe safety precautions. Before working
inside the equipment, turn power off and disconnect power cord.
1.4.2 Cautions
To avoid possible damage to the instrument, follow these guidelines:
DO NOT leave the inserts in the instrument for prolonged periods. Due to the high
operating temperatures of the instrument, the inserts should be removed after each use
and buffed with a Scotch-Brite® pad or emery cloth (see Section 8Maintenance on
page 71).
Always operate this instrument at room temperature between 5°C and 50°C (41°F to
122°F). Allow sufficient air circulation by leaving at least 15 cm (6 in) of clearance
6
Before You Start
CE Comments
1.5 CE Comments
7
FBXXX Field Temperature Blocks
CE Comments
The instrument was designed specifically as a test and measuring device. Compliance
to the EMC directive is through IEC 61326-1 Electrical equipment for measurement,
control and laboratory use.
As noted in the IEC 61326-1, the instrument can have varying configurations. The
instrument was tested in a typical configuration with shielded RS-232 cables.
connector
clamp-on ferrite
probe
8
Before You Start
Authorized Service Centers
When contacting a Service Centers for support, please have the following information
available:
●● Model Number
●● Serial Number
●● Voltage
●● Complete description of the problem
9
Specifications and Environmental Conditions
Specifications
2.1 Specifications
Resolution 0.01 °
Display LCD, °C or °F user-selectable
Key Pad Arrows, Menu, Enter, Exit, 4 soft keys
Size (H x W x D) 290 mm x 185 mm x 295 mm (11.4 x 7.3 x 11.6 in)
11
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Environmental Conditions
-R Specifications
Built-in Reference Thermometer Readout ± 0.013 °C at -25 °C
Accuracy ± 0.015 °C at 0 °C
(4-Wire Reference Probe)† ± 0.020 °C at 50 °C
± 0.025 °C at 150 °C
± 0.030 °C at 200 °C
± 0.040 °C at 350 °C
± 0.050 °C at 420 °C
± 0.070 °C at 660 °C
Reference Resistance Range 0 ohms to 400 ohms
Reference Resistance Accuracy‡ 0 ohms to 42 ohms: ±0.0025 ohms
42 ohms to 400 ohms: ±60 ppm of reading
Reference Characterizations ITS-90, CVD, IEC-60751, Resistance
Reference Measurement Capability 4-wire
†
The temperature range may be limited by the reference probe connected to the readout. The Built-
In Reference Accuracy does not include the sensor probe accuracy. It does not include the probe
uncertainty or probe characterization errors.
‡
Measurement accuracy specifications apply within the operating range and assume 4-wires for PRTs.
12
Quick Start
Setup
3 Quick Start
3.1 Setup
Note: The instrument will not heat, cool, or control until the “SET PT.”
parameter is “Enabled”.
Place the block on a flat surface with at least 15 cm (6 in) of free space around the in-
strument. Overhead clearance is required. DO NOT place under a cabinet or structure.
Plug the instrument power cord into a mains outlet of the proper voltage, frequency,
and current capability (see Section 2.1, Specifications, on page 11 for power details).
Observe that the nominal voltage corresponds to that indicated on the front of the
block.
Carefully place the insert into the well. Inserts should be of the smallest hole diam-
eter possible still allowing the probe to slide in and out easily. Various insert sizes
are available. Contact an Authorized Service Center for assistance (see Section 1.6,
Authorized Service Centers, on page 9). The well must be clear of any foreign objects,
dirt and grit before an insert is installed. The insert is installed with the two small tong
holes positioned upward.
Turn on the power to the block by toggling the switch on the power entry module.
After a brief self-test, the controller should begin normal operation. The main screen
appears within 30 seconds. If the instrument fails to operate, please check the power
connection. The display shows the well temperature, and waits for user input before
further operation.
Press “SET PT.” and use the arrow keys to set the desired set-point temperature. Press
“ENTER” to save the desired set-point and enable the instrument. After five (5) sec-
onds, the instrument should start to operate normally and heat or cool to the designated
set-point.
13
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Parts and Controls
14
Quick Start
Parts and Controls
Display (1)
The display is a 240 x 160 pixel monochrome graphics LCD device with a bright LED
backlight. The display is used to show current control temperature, measurements,
status information, operating parameters, and soft key functions.
15
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Parts and Controls
3.2.2 Display
The front panel display is shown in detail in Figure 4 on opposite page.
16
Quick Start
Parts and Controls
Editing Windows
While setting up and operating the instrument, you are often required to enter or select
parameters. Editing windows appear on the screen when necessary to show the values
of parameters and allow edits.
17
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Parts and Controls
Fuses
For the FB150, the fuses are located inside the power entry module of the unit (Figure
5 on opposite page).
If necessary, fuses must be replaced according to Specifications (see Section 2.1,
Specifications, on page 11.
18
Quick Start
Parts and Controls
19
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Parts and Controls
20
Quick Start
Languages
PRT
Pre-assembled
inside connector
Memory
6 3
Pin 1
Pin 6 Excitation
Memory + Current –
Pin 5 Pin 2
Current + Sense –
Pin 4 Pin 3
Sense + Memory –
(GND)
5 4 2 1
A two-wire probe can also be used with the reference thermometer. It is connected
by attaching one wire to both pins 1 and 2 of the plug and the other wire to both pins
4 and 5. If a shield wire is present, it should be connected to pin 3. Accuracy may be
significantly degraded using a two-wire connection because of lead resistance.
3.3 Languages
The display on Field Temperature Blocks can be set to different languages depending
on the configuration.
21
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Languages
Note: The F1 and F4 English shortcut override is temporary. If you toggle the
power off, the instrument will return to the language selected in the DISPLAY
SETUP menu rather than coming up in English.
22
Menu Structure
Temp Setup Menu
4 Menu Structure
F1 F2 F3 F4
TEMP SETUP PROG MENU SYSTEM MENU INPUT SETUP (-R ONLY)
F1 Setup
Scan Rate: <edit> Degrees per minute at which the Block increases or decreases temperature
Stability Limit: <edit> The defined minimum stability over a 2 minute period before alarm is activated
Stability Alarm: (ON/OFF) <select> Audible alarm indicating Block is stable
F2 View Cutout
Soft Cutout: <edit> User adjustable safety cutout
Hard Cutout: <View Only> Factory set safety cutout
F1 & F3 Keys (Same Time) < Turn off key press beep >
23
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Prog Menu
F1 F2 F3 F4
TEMP SETUP PROG MENU SYSTEM MENU INPUT SETUP (-R ONLY)
F1 RUN PROGram
TEST STATUS: < OFF, RUN><select> Changes status of current test
RUN TEST: < RAMP/SOAK > Runs selected test
RECORD DATA: <YES/NO> <select> (-R Only) Records data for ramp/soak
TEST ID: (Text, 16 char, English ASCII only > (-R Only) Alpha-numeric identification for test
F1 SET POINTS
SETPOINT 1: <edit> °C
SETPOINT 2: <edit> °C
SETPOINT 3: <edit> °C
SETPOINT 4: <edit> °C
SETPOINT 5: <edit> °C
SETPOINT 6: <edit> °C
SETPOINT 7: <edit> °C
SETPOINT 8: <edit> °C
F1 VIEW TESTS
DISPLAY TEST: <1 - 16><Select> Displays test results
DATE: <view only>
TIME: <view only>
F2 PRINT TESTS
PRINT TEST: <NO, YES><select> Print all test data to to RS-232 port
F3 ERASE TESTS
Erase Tests: <No, Yes><select>, Erases all tests
24
Menu Structure
System Menu
F1 F2 F3 F4
TEMP SETUP PROG MENU SYSTEM MENU INPUT SETUP (-R ONLY)
F1 System Setup
F1 DISPLAY SETUP
LANGUAGE: <English, Japanese, Chinese, German, Spanish, French, Russian, Italian> <Select>
DECIMAL: <PERIOD, COMMA><Select>
KEY AUDIO: <ON, OFF> <select>
F2 COMMunication SETUP
BAUD RATE: <1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38000>
LINEFEED: <ON, OFF> <Select>
F2 PASSWORD
USER PASSWORD: <edit>
PROTECTION : <LOW, HIGH><select>
F3 CALIBration
F1 CALPOINTS
TEMPerature 1: <edit>
TEMPerature 2: <edit>
TEMPerature 3: <edit>
GRADient 1: <edit>
GRADient 2: <edit>
GRADient 3: <edit>
GRADient 4: <edit> (FB660 only)
GRADient 5: <edit> (FB660 only)
F2 CONTRoller
TEMPerature Proportional Band: <edit>
TEMPerature INTegration: <edit>
TEMPerature DERivative: <edit>
25
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Input Setup (-R only)
F1 F2 F3 F4
TEMP SETUP PROG MENU SYSTEM MENU INPUT SETUP (-R ONLY)
F1 REFerence INPUT
F1 PROGram PROBE
SERIAL number: <edit> <alpha-numeric>
INPUT CALibration DATE: <edit>
PROBE TYPE: <ITS-90,CVD,IEC 60751,Resistance><select>
List: ITS-90 CVD IEC 60751 Resistance
RTPW R0
A Alpha
B Beta
C Delta
A4
B4
26
Controller operation
Main Screen
5 Controller operation
This chapter discusses in detail how to operate the Field Temperature Block tem-
perature controller and/or thermometer readout using the front control panel. Using
the front panel keys and liquid crystal display (LCD) the user may monitor the well
temperature, set the temperature set-point in °C or °F, monitor the heater output
power, monitor the stability, set the cutout set-point, set the operating parameters, and
configure the communication interface. For the -R model, the user has full control of
thermometer readout functions of the instrument using the front panel keys and the
LCD. A diagram of the full menu structure can be found in Section 4, Menu Structure,
on page 23. When active, menu keys are selected using the soft keys (F1-F4).
SET-POINT (SETPT)
This is the current set-point.
CONTROL - HEAT/COOL
This shows the relative heating or cooling power (duty cycle) in percent.
27
FBXXX Field Temperature Blocks
Main Menu
[Link] Setup
NOTE: The Field Temperature Block should not be expected to operate better
than the stability specification set forth in the Specifications section of this
guide. Therefore, the minimum setting of the stability limit should not be less
than the stability specification.
The STABLE LIMIT parameter allows the instrument to notify the user when it has
achieved the stability limit set in this parameter. There are two notifications: visual
and audible. The visual notification is always active. When the instrument is operating
within the stability limit, the stability graph on the main screen remains flat once the
instrument is within the given specification, otherwise the graph indicates the instru-
ment is not yet stable. The audible, if enabled, alerts the user once per set-point when
the instrument achieves the set stability limit. Use the arrow keys to set the desired
stability limit and press “ENTER” to accept the new stability limit.
Example:
A specific calibration process requires the instrument to operate within ±0.1°C. “0.1”
would be entered into the stability limit parameter. When the instrument’s stability is
within ±0.1°C, the graph is flat and the audible alarm (if enabled) notifies the user that
the instrument is operating within ±0.1°C. Use the arrow keys to set the desired stabil-
ity limit and press “ENTER” to accept the new stability limit.
28
Controller operation
Main Menu
[Link] CUTOUT
The view CUTOUT contains the Cutout functions of the instrument.
To reset the cutout, the instrument temperature must cool to lower than the cutout set-
point. Once the instrument has cooled the user may reset the instrument by pressing
“SET PT.” and pressing “ENTER” to engage instrument.
29
FBXXX Field Temperature Blocks
Main Menu
[Link].3 TEST ID
The TEST ID (Identification) allows the user to enter a Test ID number for the current
test. The Test ID can be an alpha numeric entry up to 16 characters in length.
[Link] RAMP/SOAK
The RAMP/SOAK feature automatically cycles the Field Temperature Block between
temperatures while holding at each temperature for the length of time set by the user.
30
Controller operation
Main Menu
[Link].4 DIRECTION
The DIRECTION parameter controls whether the set-points are sequenced in one
direction, 1-8, or both directions, 1-8 and 8-1, before the sequence is repeated. If the
both directions option is selected, the program sequences from the first set-point to the
last and then reverses direction sequencing from the last to the first.
[Link].6 SETPOINTS
The SETPOINTS menu allows the user to set each of the set-points for the program.
Only the number of set-points defined by NO SETPOINTS will be displayed. Set-
points can be quickly selected using the Up/Down arrow keys to scroll through the set-
points. Press “Enter” to activate the set-point and make it editable. Once editable, use
the Up/Down arrow keys to enter the values and the Left/Right arrow keys to scroll
through the digits in the value. Press “Enter” to accept the value entered.
[Link].1.1 TEST ID
The TEST ID (TEST IDENTIFICATION) parameter allows the user to select from 16
tests to view.
[Link].1.2 TYPE
The TYPE parameter allows the user to select between viewing Ramp & Soak results.
31
FBXXX Field Temperature Blocks
Main Menu
[Link].[Link] TEST ID
The TEST ID (TEST IDENTIFICATION) parameter allows the user to select from 16
tests to view.
[Link].[Link] WELL
The WELL (WELL TEMPERATURE) result provides the temperature of the dry-well
as measured by the control sensor.
[Link].[Link] REF
The REF (REFERENCE) result provides the temperature of the reference probe.
32
Controller operation
Main Menu
[Link].1.1 LANGUAGE
The LANGUAGE parameter is used to set the display language. Use the right or left
arrow key to select the preferred language and press “ENTER” to accept the selection.
The user needs to exit from the SYSTEM MENU window in order for the change in
language selection to take affect.
NOTE: If the wrong language is selected, return to the Main Screen by holding
EXIT for a few seconds. Once the Main Screen is displayed, simultaneously
press and hold F1 and F4 to set to English temporarily. Then return to the
DISPLAY SETUP screen and set the correct language.
[Link].1.2 DECIMAL
The DECIMAL parameter is used to determine the decimal separator, a comma or a
period. Select the desired decimal separator using the right or left arrow key and press
“ENTER” to accept the selection.
[Link].2.2 LINEFEED
The LINEFEED enables (On) or disables (Off) transmission of a line feed character
(LF, ASCII 10) after transmission of any carriage-return. The LINEFEED default set-
ting is on. The line feed parameter can be turned on or off as needed by the user.
33
FBXXX Field Temperature Blocks
Main Menu
[Link].3.1 TIME
The TIME parameter allows the user to set the internal time for the instrument. The
time is tracked using a 24-hour clock. To set the time, press “Enter” and use the arrow
keys to set the time and press “Enter” to accept the selection.
[Link].3.2 DATE
The DATE parameter allows the user to enter the date for the date/time stamp func-
tion. Press “Enter” to access the parameter. Use the arrow keys to enter the date and
press “Enter” to accept the selection.
[Link] PASSWORD
The PASSWORD (PASSWORD SETUP) menu is used to set the system password or
set the level of protection that conditional engages or disengages protection of certain
groups of parameters.
[Link].2 PROTECTION
The PROTECTION parameter is used to enable (HIGH) or disable (LOW) password
protection for the conditional parameters. The password is the same as the system
password. The user has to option to conditionally password protect the Soft Cutout,
Ramp & Soak, and Probe Prog. The user selects to “HIGH” or “LOW” the condi-
tional password using the left and right arrow keys and presses “Enter” to accept the
selection.
34
Controller operation
Main Menu
[Link] CALIB
The CALIB (CALIBRATION) menu allows the user access to the calibration param-
eters for the instrument. Access to the heat source and readout calibration parameters
is protected by a password. Calibration parameters are programmed at the factory
when the instrument is calibrated. These parameters may be adjusted to improve the
accuracy of the instrument by qualified personnel.
CAUTION: DO NOT change the values of the control parameters from the
factory set values unless you are recalibrating the instrument. The correct
setting of these parameters is important to the safe and proper operation of the
block.
The parameters in the CALIB menu are set at the factory and must not be altered un-
less recalibrating the instrument. Recalibration of the instrument should be performed
by trained, knowledgeable personnel. The correct values are important to the accuracy
and proper and safe operation of the block. Access to these parameters is protected by
a password. In the event that the calibration parameters need to be reentered into the
instrument, these constants and their settings are listed in the Report of Calibration
shipped with the instrument.
[Link].1.1 TEMP 1
The TEMP 1 parameter is the offset in °C for the heat source accuracy at the 1st cali-
bration point.
[Link].1.2 TEMP 2
The TEMP 2 parameter is the offset in °C for the heat source accuracy at the 2nd
calibration point.
[Link].1.3 TEMP 3
The TEMP 3 parameter is the offset in °C for the heat source accuracy at the 3rd cali-
bration point.
35
FBXXX Field Temperature Blocks
Main Menu
[Link].1.4 GRAD 1
The GRAD 1 parameter is ratio for the top zone heater control for the axial gradient
calibration at the 1st calibration point.
[Link].1.5 GRAD 2
The GRAD 2 parameter is ratio for the top zone heater control for the axial gradient
calibration at the 2nd calibration point.
[Link].1.6 GRAD 3
The GRAD 3 parameter is ratio for the top zone heater control for the axial gradient
calibration at the 3rd calibration point.
[Link].1.9 CALDATE
The CALDATE parameter is the calibration date for the heat source. Use the arrow
keys to enter the calibration date in the format selected in DATE FORMAT.
[Link].2 CONTRL
The CONTRL (CONTROL SETUP) menu is used to access the controller parameters.
[Link].3 TEMP PB
The TEMP PB parameter is the main zone proportional band and the gain in °C that
the instrument’s proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller uses for main zone
control.
36
Controller operation
Main Menu
[Link].4.1 REF1C0
The REF1C0 parameter is the first calibration point for the reference resistance.
[Link].4.2 REF1C100
The REF1C100 parameter is the second calibration point for the reference resistance.
[Link].1 MODEL
The MODEL parameter displays the model number of the instrument.
[Link].2 SERIAL
The SERIAL (SERIAL NUMBER) parameter displays the serial number of the
instrument.
[Link].3 FW VER
The FW VER (FIRMWARE VERSION0 parameter displays the firmware version
used in the instrument.
37
FBXXX Field Temperature Blocks
Main Menu
[Link].1.1 SERIAL
The SERIAL (SERIAL NUMBER) parameter allows the user to enter ten digit alpha
numeric serial number for the reference probe. Character range = {0-9, A-Z, ‘-‘,
<Blank>}. Minimum required is 1 character.
When a blank space is entered, any characters after the blank are dropped. For ex-
ample, change S/N 1234-5678 to S/N TEST1. Enter TEST1<Blank Space>678. The
serial number will drop the last three characters and enter the S/N TEST1.
38
Controller operation
Main Menu
and “COEF B4”. These should be set with the corresponding values that appear on
the calibration certificate of the PRT. The parameter “RTPW” takes the triple point of
water resistance, often labeled “R0.01” or “R(273.16K)” on the certificate. Parameters
“COEF A”, “COEF B”, “COEF C” take the an, bn and cn coefficients where n is a
number from 7 to 11. Parameters “COEF A4” and “COEF B4” take the a4 and b4 coef-
ficients on the certificate. Any ITS-90 parameter of the instrument that does not have a
corresponding coefficient on the PRT’s certificate must be set to 0.
The following table (Table ) shows which parameter to set for each of the coefficients
that may appear on the certificate. The example that follows demonstrates how to set
the ITS-90 parameters for certain cases.
NOTE: If the certificate has two sets of coefficients, one set for “zero-power”
calibration and one set for 1 mA calibration, use the coefficients for the 1 mA
calibration.
Example 1:
A PRT was calibrated to ITS-90 and its calibration certificate states values for coef-
ficients Rtpw, a4, b4, a8, and b8. Set the instrument’s parameters with values from the
certificate as follows.
39
FBXXX Field Temperature Blocks
Main Menu
The parameters that appear when CVD is selected are “Serial” (Serial Number),
“Cal Date”, “R0”, “ALPHA”, “DELTA” and “BETA”, which can be set by the user.
For IEC-751, DIN-43760 or ASTM E1137 sensors, the coefficients for R0, ALPHA,
DELTA, and BETA are 100.0, 0.00385055, 1.4998, and 0.1086 respectively.
Some probes may be provided with A, B, and C coefficients for the Callendar-Van
Dusen equation in the following form:
The A, B, and C coefficients can be converted to Alpha, Beta and Delta coefficients
using the following equation:
40
Controller operation
Main Menu
41
Digital communication interface
Wiring
6.1 Wiring
The serial communications cable attaches to the instrument through the DB-9 con-
nector at the front of the instrument. Figure 14 on next page, shows the pin-out of this
connector and suggested cable wiring. To eliminate noise, the serial cable should be
shielded with low resistance between the connector (DB9) and the shield.
6.1.1 Setup
Before operation the serial interface must first be set up by programming the BAUD
rate and other configuration parameters. These parameters are programmed within
the communications menu. The serial interface parameters can be accessed from the
main menu by MENU|SYSTEM MENU|SYSTEM SETUP|COMM SETUP|. For more
information on the serial interface parameters, see Section [Link].2COMM SETUP on
page 33.
43
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Command Syntax
44
Digital communication interface
Commands by Function or Group
forms. Most mnemonics have a long form that is more readable and a short form con-
sisting of three or four characters that is more efficient.
A mnemonic may end with a numeric suffix that specifies one of a set of independent
function blocks such as input channel data paths. If a numeric suffix is omitted when a
particular block must be specified, an error is generated (“Header suffix out of range”).
Query commands are commands that request data in response. Query commands have
a question mark (?) immediately following the command header. Responses to query
commands are generated immediately and placed in the output buffer. Responses are
then transmitted automatically over the RS-232 port. Responses are lost if not read
before the next command is received.
Some commands require parameter data to specify values for one or more parameters.
The command header is separated from the parameter data by a space (ASCII 20 hex
or 32 decimal). Multiple parameters are separated by a comma(,).
Field Temperature Blocks do not allow compound commands (multiple commands per
line separated with semicolons). All commands are sequential. The execution of each
command is completed before subsequent commands are processed.
45
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Commands by Function or Group
46
Digital communication interface
Commands by Function or Group
47
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
48
Digital communication interface
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
*CLS
Clear the status registers
Example: *CLS
This command has no response.
Clears all status registers (events, operations etc).
*IDN?
Read the product information (Manufacturer, Model Number, Serial Number, and
Firmware Version)
Example: *IDN?
Response: BEAMEX,FB150,A79002,1.00
*OPT?
Read the product configuration, reference hardware enabled (1) or not (0) (see
SYST:CONF:MOD) plus Russian configuration set (2) or not (0)
Example: *OPT?
Response: 1
49
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
This command is a read only command and returns the state of the reference function-
ality (0, 1).
Read or set the calibration date for the -R Module (INPUT CALibration DATE) where
the entered values are all numeric and “yyyy” is a four digit year (2000-2135), “mm”
is a two digit month (1-12), and “dd” is a two digit day (1-31)
Read Example: CAL:DATE:MOD?
Response: 2007,05,24
Set Example: CAL:DATE:MOD 2007,12, 30
This command reads or sets the calibration date for the -R module including all ac-
companying sensors.
CAL:DATE:UNIT[?] [<year>,<month>,<day>]
Read or set the calibration date for the Main Unit where the entered values are all nu-
meric and “yyyy” is a four digit year (2000-2135); default 2007, “mm” is a two digit
month (1-12), and “dd” is a two digit day (1-31)
Read Example: CAL:DAT:UNIT?
Response: 2007,05,24
Set Example: CAL:DAT:CAL 2006,12, 30
This command reads or sets the calibration date for the Main Unit. Calibration is for
the heat source portion of the instrument.
50
Digital communication interface
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
Read or set the Smart Lemo probe calibration date in yyyy,mm,dd format
Year Range = {2000 – 2135}; Default: 2007
Month Range = {1 – 12}; Default: 1
Day Range = {1 – 31}; Default: 1
Read Example: CALC1:CONV:DATE?
Response: 2007,10,09
Set Example: CALC1:CONV:DATE 2007,09,06
This command reads or sets the calibration date for the Smart Lemo probe.
Read or set the reference probe characterization method where “n” is an alpha
numeric value; CVD, I90, IEC, and RES. Range={ITS90, CVD, IEC, RES} or 0-3,
Default:ITS90
Read Example: CALC1:CONV:NAME?
Response: CVD
Set Example: CALC1:CONV:NAME I90
Reads or sets the reference probe characterization method from a predefined set of
options.
51
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
Program the Smart Lemo probe with the current probe settings
Example: CALC1:CONV:PROG
52
Digital communication interface
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
Read or set the reference probe serial number, where “ser_num” character range
equals {0-9, A-Z, ‘-‘}, up to 10 characters in length with a minimum of 1 character
length. Default: “0”
When a blank space is entered, any characters after the blank are dropped. For ex-
ample, change S/N 1234-5678 to S/N TEST1. Enter TEST1<Blank Space>678. The
serial number will drop the last three characters and enter the S/N TEST1.
Read Example: CALC1:CONV:SNUM?
Response: 1234
Set Example: CALC1:CONV:SNUM 1560-D
This command allows the user to read or enter a reference probe serial number.
CALC1:CONV:TEST[?] <n>]
Test the conversion algorithm from resistance (ohms) to temperature (°C or °F). “n” is
the value to be converted (ohms); entry for “n” is required for converted output. Range
= {0-500}; Default = 100
Read Example: CALC1:CONV:TEST? 100.000
Response: 0.0100
This is a read only command and tests conversion algorithm from resistance to
temperature.
OUTP:STAT[?] [0|1]
Read or set the Main Heat output enable, off [0] or on [1]
Read Example: OUTP:STAT?
Response: 0
Set Example: OUTP:STAT 1
53
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
This command reads or sets the active heating or cooling output status. A “0” is re-
turned if the output status is off, and a “1” is returned if the output status is on
OUTP1:DATA?
Read the main heat output percent
Example: OUTP1:DATA?
Response: 18.0
This command returns the current main zone heater duty cycle
OUTP2:DATA?
Read the gradient heat output percent
Example: OUTP2:DATA?
Response: 57.0
This command returns the current top zone heater percent power.
PROG:CAT?
A catalog list of all define programs: Ramp & Soak = SEQ
Example: PROG:CAT?
Response: “SEQ”
PROG:IDEN[?] [n]
Read or set the program identifier. Character range = {0 – 9, A – Z, ‘-‘}, up to 12 char-
acters, minimum 1 character: Default: “0”
Read Example: PROG:IDEN?
Set Example: TEST-1
54
Digital communication interface
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
Provide the count for the number of test reports currently stored in memory.
PROG:SEQ:CAT?
Read a list of program parameters for Ramp & Soak tests
Example: PROG:SEQ:CAT?
Response: “SPOn”,”DWELL”,”DIR”,”POIN”,”CYCL”,”PTOL”
This command provides a list of the parameters for the Ramp and Soak test.
PROG:SEQ:PAR? par[,<n>]
Read or set a program parameter for Ramp & Soak tests. Range = {SPOn, DWELL,
DIR, POIN, CYCL, PTOL}.
POIN 1 8 8
CYCL 1 999 1
PTOL 0.01 99.9 1.00
DIR 0 (up) 1 (U/D) 0
PROG:STAT[?] [0|1]
Read or set the execution state for the selected program. (Off=0, Run=1) Default = 0
Read Example: PROG:STAT?
Response: 0
Set Example: PROG:STAT 1
55
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
PROG:TYPE[?] [ <prog>]
Read or select a program to run where “prog” is a name, SEQ. Default = SEQ
Read Example: PROG:TYPE?
Response: SEQ
Set Example: PROG:TYPE SEQ
Reads or selects the current program setting, Ramp & Soak = SEQ.
Read or set a reference input calibration parameter where “n” is a value of 1 or 2 cor-
responding to the calibration parameters REF1C0 and REF1C100 respectively. “cal” is
a real number used as the calibration offset for the respective parameter
REF1C0 Range = {-1.0 to 1.0}
REF1C100 Range = {-2.0 to 2.0}
Defaults (all): 0.0000
Read Example: SENS:CAL:PAR1?
Response: 0.2
Set Example: SENS1:CAL:PAR2 0.092
Reference thermometer input commands to verify or set REF1C0 (PAR1) or RE-
F1C100 (PAR2) calibration parameters.
56
Digital communication interface
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
Response: 199.9366
This command returns the resistance in ohms of the reference probe.
SOUR:LCON:DER[?] [n]
Read or set the main control loop derivative time in seconds, Min: 0.0, Max: 99.9
Read Example: SOUR:LCON:DER?
Response: 1.5
Set Example: SOUR:LCON:DER 5
The main zone derivative is the derivative time in seconds that the instrument’s PID
controller uses for main zone control.
SOUR:LCON:INT[?] [n]
Read or set the main control loop integral time in seconds. Range = {10.0-999.9}
Read Example: SOUR:LCON:INT?
Response: 20.0
Set Example: SOUR:LCON:INT 10
The main zone integral is the integration time in seconds that the instrument’s PID
controller uses for main zone control.
SOUR:LCON:PBAN[?] [n]
Read or set the main control loop proportional band, °C. Range = {1.0-99.9}
Read Example: SOUR:LCON:PBAN?
Response: 1.5
Set Example: SOUR:LCON:PBAN 7
The main zone proportional band is the gain in °C that the instrument’s proportional-
integral-derivative (PID) controller uses for main zone control.
57
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
SOUR:LIST:SPO<i>[?] [n]
Read or set a main temperature preset set-point
Read example: SOUR:LIST:SPO6?
Response: 25.00
Set Example: SOUR:LIST;SPO6 100.00
This sets the preset set-points found in PROG MENU under RAMP/SOAK.
SOUR:PROT:HCUT?
Read the hard cutout temperature set-point in °C or °F
Read Example: SOUR:PROT:HCUT?
Response: 140
Returns the current value of the hard cutout set-point.
SOUR:PROT:CLEA
Reset the cutout to enable the system
Example: SOUR:PROT:CLEA
This command has no response.
If the Field Temperature Block exceeds the temperature set in the soft cutout menu or
if it exceeds the maximum operating temperature of the instrument, a cutout condition
occurs. If this happens, the instrument enters cutout mode and will not actively heat
or cool until the user issues this command to clear the cutout or resets the instrument
using the Setpt. key to clear the cutout mode and activate the instrument.
SOUR:PROT:SCUT:LEV[?] [n]
Read or set the soft cutout set-point where “n” is an integer value from 0 to 700
FB150 Range = {–25.00 to 165.00}
FB350 Range = {25.00 to 365.00}
FB660 Range = {25.00 to 670.00}
Read Example: SOUR:PROT:SCUT:LEV?
Response: 125
Set Example: SOUR:PROT:SCUT:LEV 450
Read or set the soft cutout set-point. The soft cutout should be set to protect the tem-
perature limits of the instruments under test.
58
Digital communication interface
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
SOUR:PROT:TRIP?
Read the temperature cutout tripped state. Range = {0, 1}; 0 = No Cutout; 1 = Cutout
Example: SOUR:PROT:TRIP?
Response: 0
A value of 0 is returned if the cutout set point has not been reached. Otherwise a value
of 1 is returned and the cutout set point has been reached.
SOUR:RATE[?] [n]
Read or set the control temperature rate of change (Scan Rate), °C or °F per minute.
Min: 0.10, Max: 500.00; Default: 100.00
Read Example: SOUR:RATE?
Response: 0.531
Set Example: SOUR:RATE 1.26
The response to this command starts out high initially and decreases as the set point is
reached.
SOUR:SENS:CAL:GRAD<x>[?] [n]
Read or set the axial gradient control parameter, where “x” is a numeric value indicat-
ing the parameter. [1] = GRAD1 = GRAD 1, [2] = GRAD2 = GRAD 2, [3] = GRAD3
= GRAD 3, [4] = GRAD4 = GRAD 4, [5] = GRAD5 = GRAD 5. “n” is a real number
ranging from -1.0 to 1.0 entered as a ratio of the main heater power
Read Example: SOUR:SENS:CAL:GRAD2?
Response: 0.05
Set Example: SOUR:SENS:CAL:GRAD2 0.08
The top zone heater reacts as a ratio of the mains heater power to control the axial
gradient.
SOUR:SENS:CAL:PAR<x>[?] [n]
Read or set a control temperature calibration parameter, where “x” is a numeric value
indicating the parameter. [1] = PAR1=Temp 1,PAR2=Temp 2, PAR3=Temp 3. “n” is
the entered value of the parameter. Range = ±50.00; Defaults: 0.000
59
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
SOUR:SENS:CAL:TEMP<x>?
Read the required calibration temperature (°C) corresponding to a calibration parame-
ter where “x” is a numeric value indicating the parameter [1] = TEMP1, [2] = TEMP2,
AND [3] = TEMP3. Range = {1-3}; Default = 1
Example: SOUR:SENS:CAL:TEMP1?
Response: 40
SOUR:SENS:DATA? [TEMP]
Read the control temperature, °C or °F
Example: SOUR:SENS:DATA? or SOUR:SENS:DATA? TEMP
Response: 30.285°C (current control temp)
The current control temperature is returned if the above or if TEMP is appended to the
end of the example.
SOUR:SENS:DATA? [RES]
Read the control sensor resistance
Example: SOUR:SENS:DATA? RES
Response: 111.28
When RES is appended to the end of the example above, the internal sensor resistance
is returned.
SOUR:SPO[?] [n]
Set the control set-point, °C or °F, where “n” is a real value with acceptance limits
based on the model
60
Digital communication interface
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
SOUR:STAB:BEEP[?] [n]
Read or set the stability alert (beep) enable where “n” is a value 0 or 1. [0] is disable,
[1] is enable beep. Default:1 (Enable Beep)
Read Example: SOUR:STAB:BEEP?
Response: 1
Set Example: SOUR:STAB:BEEP 0
Enable or disable the audible stability alert.
SOUR:STAB:DAT?
Read the control temperature stability, °C or °F
Example: SOUR:STAB:DAT?
Response: 0.306
The controller stability is returned.
SOUR:STAB:LIM[?] [n]
Read or set the control temperature stability limit, °C or °F where “n” is a positive real
value. Range = {0.01 to 9.99 (°C)}; Default: 0.05 (°C)
Read Example: SOUR:STAB:LIM?
Response: 0.05
Set Example: SOUR:STAB:LIM 0.03
Read or set the control stability limit.
SOUR:STAB:TEST?
Read the temperature stability test results. Stable = 1; Unstable = 0
Example: SOUR:STAB:TEST?
Response: 0
A value of 0 is returned if the controller is not stable at the current set-point. Otherwise
a value of 1 is returned if the controller is stable at the current set-point.
SYST:BEEP:IMM
Beep the system beeper
Example: SYST:BEEP:IMM
61
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
The system beeper should make an audible sound in response to this command.
SYST:BEEP:KEYB[?] [n]
Read or set the keyboard beep function, 0=Off, 1=On. Default: 1
Read Example: SYST:BEEP:KEYB?
Response: 1
Set Example: SYST:BEEP:KEYB 1
Turns the keyboard beep function on or off.
SYST:CODE:LANG?
Read the language set option: 1: European; 2: Russian; 3: Asian. The available lan-
guages are dependent upon which version of the product is supplied. The version is
dependent upon the final destination and configuration.
●●European: ENGLish (default), FRENch, SPANish, ITALian, GERMan
●● Russian: RUSSian (default), ENGLish
Example: SYST:CODE:LANG?
Response: 3
SYST:CODE:VERS?
Read the main code version
Example: SYST:CODE:VERS?
Response: 1.10
Provides the user with the version of the main processor code.
SYST:COMM:SER:BAUD[?] [<baud>]
Read or set serial interface baud rate where “baud” is a standard baud rate value.
Range baud = {1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, and 38400}; Default: 9600
Read Example: SYST:COMM:SER:BAUD?
Response: 2400
Set Example: SYST:COMM:SER:BAUD 9600
SYST:COMM:SER:LIN[?] [n]
Set serial interface linefeed enable, where “n” is a value 1 or 0. [0] = LF OFF, [1] = LF
ON; Default: 1 (OFF)
Read Example: SYST:COMM:SER:LIN?
62
Digital communication interface
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
Response: 0
Set Example: SYST:COMM:SER:LIN 1
This command enables or disables line feed.
SYST:CONF:MOD?
Read the presence of the -R module; [0] if no -R sensor module, [1] if -R sensor card
is installed
Example: SYST:CONF:MOD?
Response: 1
If the -R sensor module is installed, the instrument is a -R Model.
Read or set the System Date Setting using numbers separated by commas
(yyyy,mm,dd). Default: <Blank>
Read Example: SYST:DATE?
Response: 2007,05,24
Set Example: SYST:DATE 2007,05,24
SYST:DEC:FORM[?] [n]
Read or set the decimal format, where “n” is period [0], comma [1]. Default: 0
(Period)
Read Example: SYST:DEC:FORM?
Response: 0
Set Example: SYST:DEC:FORM 1
SYST:ERR?
Read the most resent error from the error queue
Example: SYST:ERR?
Response: command protected
This command response reports the errors in the error queue.
63
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
SYST:KLOC[?] [n]
Read or set the keypad lockout; [0] = unlock, and [1] = lock. Default: 0 (Unlock)
Read Example: SYST:KLOCK?
Response: 1
Set Example: SYST:KLOC 1
This command locks or unlocks the system keypad providing control only through the
serial interface (RS-232 port) or the keypad.
SYST:LANG <lang>
Set the display language. The available languages are dependent upon which version
of the product is supplied. The version is dependent upon the final destination and
configuration.
European: ENGLish (default), FRENch, SPANish, ITALian, GERMan
●● Russian: RUSSian (default), ENGLish
●● Asian: ENGLis (default), CHINese, JAPanese
●● Example: SYST:LANG SPAN
SYST:LANG:CAT?
Read the available display languages. The available languages are dependent upon
which version of the product is supplied. The version is dependent upon the final desti-
nation and configuration.
●●European: ENGLish (default), FRENch, SPANish, ITALian, GERMan
●● Russian: RUSSian (default), ENGLish
SYST:PASS:CDIS
Disable access to password protected setting commands
Example: SYST:PASS:CDIS
64
Digital communication interface
Serial Commands - Alphabetic Listing
SYST:PASS:CEN [n]
Enable access to password protected setting commands, where “n” is a four digit pass-
word. Range = {0000 – 9999}; Default: 1234
Example: SYST:PASS:CEN 1234
This command has no response.
This command enables the system password. This password needs to be enabled in
order to use the conditionally protected commands. When the power of the instrument
is cycled, system password protection is disabled.
SYST:PASS:CEN:STAT?
Read the access state of password protected setting commands.
Example: SYST:PASS:CEN:STAT?
Response: 0
This command reports the current status of the system password.
SYST:PASS:NEW <n>|DEF
Set the password, where “n” is the new four digit password. Range = {0000 – 9999};
Default: 1234
Example: SYST:PASS:NEW 1234
This command has no response.
This command allows the user to set the system password.
SYST:PASS:PROT[?] [0|1]
Read or set password protection level., [0] = low, [1] = high
Read Example: SYST:PASS:PROT?
Response: 0
Set Example: SYST:PASS:PROT 1
65
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Non-SCPI Process Commands
UNIT:TEMP[?] [n]
Read or set the display temperature units, where “n” is a character “C” or “F”. Default:
C
Read Example: UNIT:TEMP?
Response: C
Depending on instruments setting, a C (Celsius) or F (Fahrenheit) is returned.
Set Example: UNIT:TEMP F
66
Digital communication interface
Non-SCPI Commands by Function or Group
*ver
Read the Model number and Main code version (Model Number, Firmware version). A
question mark (?) is not required to query this command.
Example: *ver
ver. FB150, 1.00
du
Read or set serial interface echo enable, on (1) or off (0).
The FB150, FB350 and FB660 do not support the Full duplex mode. The response will
be the command string and a colon followed by “Half”.
Read Example: du
du: HALF
Set Example: du 1
This command enables or disables the echo.
hl
Read the maximum temperature setting for the unit. This command is query only and
responds with the command string and a Colon followed by the maximum temperature
and associated units.
Read Example: hl
hl: 660.00 C
lf [n]
Read or set the serial interface linefeed enable, where “n” is a value 1 or 0. [0] = LF
OFF, [1] = LF ON. The default setting is Off. (Off and on may be used in place of 0
and 1 respectively). If “n” is left blank, the command will be treated as a query. This
query responds with the command string and a Colon followed by the LF setting.
Refer to SYST:COMM:SER:LIN command.
Read Example: lf
lf: OFF
Set Example: lf on
67
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Non-SCPI Commands by Function or Group
s [n]
Read or Set the temperature control set-point in °C or °F (based on current system
units). Where “n” is a real value with acceptance limits based on the model. If “n” is
left blank, the command will be treated as a query. This query responds with the com-
mand string “set:” followed by the temperature setting and associated units. Refer to
SOUR:SPO command.
Read Example: s
set: 100.00 C
Set Example: s 250
sa [n]
Read or Set the serial interface auto printing interval. Where “n” is an integer value
from 0-60. If “n” is 0, the auto print will be disabled. Values range from 1 to 60 and
are in seconds. If “n” is left blank, the command will be treated as a query. This query
responds with the command string “sa” and a Colon followed by the interval setting.
Read Example: sa
sa: 5
Set Example: s 10
t
Read the control temperature in °C or °F (based on current system units). This com-
mand is query only and responds with the command string and a Colon followed by
the temperature and associated units. Refer to SOUR:SENS:DAT command.
Read Example: t
t: 99.988 C
u[n]
Read or Set the display temperature units, where “n” is a character “C” of “F”.
Default: C If “n” is left blank, the command will be treated as a query. This query
responds with the command string “u” and a Colon followed by the unit setting. Refer
to UNIT:TEMP command.
Read Example: u
u: C
Set Example: u F
68
Troubleshooting
7 Troubleshooting
This section contains information on troubleshooting.
In the event that the Field Temperature Block appears to function abnormally, this
section may help to find and solve the problem. Several possible problem conditions
are described along with likely causes and solutions. If a problem arises, please read
this section carefully and attempt to understand and solve the problem. If the Field
Temperature Block seems faulty or the problem cannot otherwise be solved, contact
an Authorized Service Center for assistance. Be sure to have the instrument model
number, serial number, and voltage available.
Check if the circuit breaker has tripped. Press the button to reset the
circuit breaker. If the circuit breaker continues to trip repeatedly, there
is likely a failure of a component part. Contact an Authorized Service
Center.
Power Cord. Check that the power cord is plugged in and connected
to the instrument.
69
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
70
Maintenance
Field Temperature Block Performance Analysis
8 Maintenance
The Field Temperature Block has been designed with the utmost care. Ease of opera-
tion and simplicity of maintenance have been a central theme in the product devel-
opment. With proper care, the instrument should require very little maintenance.
Avoid operating the instrument in an oily, wet, dirty, or dusty environment. Operating
the instrument in a draft-free environment facilitates improved performance of the
instrument.
●● If the outside of the instrument becomes soiled, it may be wiped clean with
a damp cloth and mild detergent. Do not use harsh chemicals on the surface
which may damage the paint or plastic.
●● It is important to keep the well of the block clean and clear of any foreign
matter. DO NOT use fluid to clean out the well.
●● The instrument should be handled with care. Avoid knocking or dropping the
block.
●● The removable inserts can become covered with dust and carbon material. If the
buildup becomes too thick, it could cause the inserts to become jammed in the
wells. Avoid this build up by periodically buffing the inserts clean.
●● If an insert should be dropped, examine the insert for deformities before
inserting it in the well. If there is any chance of jamming the insert in the well,
file or grind off the protuberance.
●● DO NOT allow the probe stems to drop into the well or harshly impact the well
bottom. This type of action can cause a shock to the sensor.
●● If a hazardous material is spilled on or inside the instrument, the user is
responsible for taking the appropriate decontamination steps as outlined by the
national safety council with respect to the material.
●● If the mains supply cord becomes damaged, replace it with a cord of the
appropriate gauge wire for the current of the instrument. If there are any
questions, contact an Authorized Service Center for more information.
●● Before using any cleaning or decontamination method, other than those
recommended by Beamex, users should check with an Authorized Service
Center to insure the proposed method will not damage the equipment.
●● If the instrument is used in a manner not in accordance with the equipment
design, the operation of the instrument may be impaired or safety hazards may
arise.
●● The over-temperature cutout should be checked every 6 months to see that
it is working properly. In order to check the user selected cutout, follow the
controller directions for setting the cutout. Set the instrument temperature
higher than the cutout. Check to see if the display shows cutout and the
temperature is decreasing.
71
FBXXX Field Temperature Block
Field Temperature Block Performance Analysis
Accuracy Drift
The display temperature of the instrument will drift over time. This is due to a variety
of factors affecting the temperature control PRT. Any PRT is subject to changes de-
pending on how it is used and the environment it is used in. This is no different for any
PRT in a calibration application. In addition, manufacturing variables in the sensing el-
ement itself can result in greater or lesser impact from use and environment. Oxidation
and contamination from the sensor’s environment will create changes requiring new
calibration constants depending on the temperature range and normal operation of the
instrument. Oxidation and contamination are generally not factors when Field Tem-
perature Blocks are used exclusively below 200°C. Oxidation can form in the body of
the PRT platinum sensor wire in the range of 300 °C to 500 °C. Contamination is pri-
marily a problem following prolonged use above 500°C. Additionally, vibration from
handling or transportation will strain the delicate PRT element, changing its resistance.
Some of this strain may come out by annealing at a slightly higher temperature than
the instrument is typically used at. It is recommended to avoid unnecessary tempera-
ture cycling. Cycling the temperature up and down between minimum and maximum
temperatures excessively may also cause strain on the PRT element.
Effects from control sensor drift may be avoided by using an external temperature
reference. In the case that the calibration of the display value is required, a program of
monitoring and recalibration must be implemented, just as with any calibration stan-
dard. Regularly check the accuracy of the Field Temperature Block with an adequate
temperature reference and keep records as a part of your instrument maintenance rou-
tine. When the accuracy drifts to a point where it is no longer acceptable, then have the
instrument recalibrated. Your records will provide data for determining a calibration
interval appropriate for your history of use and accuracy requirements.
Stability
The stability specification of the Field Temperature Block was determined under labo-
ratory conditions of steady ambient temperature and air flow. While this instrument
has been designed to minimize ambient effects, they will still have some effect. For
the best results, avoid quickly-changing ambient temperatures and drafty conditions.
Axial Uniformity
Field Temperature Block axial uniformity should be checked periodically. Use the
process outlined in EURAMET/cg-13/v.01 or a similar process. If the axial uniformity
has changed outside the limits set by the user’s uncertainty budget, adjustment of the
axial gradient may be undertaken by trained personnel.
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