Class 10 Science - Chapter 7: How Do Organisms
Reproduce?
Student-Friendly Notes (Part 3)
Fertilisation, Seed and Fruit Formation
After pollination, the male gamete fuses with the female gamete to form a zygote. The zygote
develops into an embryo. The ovule becomes a seed and the ovary develops into a fruit. Exam Tip:
Learn the labelled diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
After pollination, the male gamete fuses with the female gamete to form a zygote. The zygote
develops into an embryo. The ovule becomes a seed and the ovary develops into a fruit. Exam Tip:
Learn the labelled diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
After pollination, the male gamete fuses with the female gamete to form a zygote. The zygote
develops into an embryo. The ovule becomes a seed and the ovary develops into a fruit. Exam Tip:
Learn the labelled diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
After pollination, the male gamete fuses with the female gamete to form a zygote. The zygote
develops into an embryo. The ovule becomes a seed and the ovary develops into a fruit. Exam Tip:
Learn the labelled diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
Human Male Reproductive System
The male reproductive system consists of testes, scrotum, sperm ducts, seminal vesicles, prostate
gland and penis. Testes produce sperms and the hormone testosterone. Exam Tip: Learn the
labelled diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
The male reproductive system consists of testes, scrotum, sperm ducts, seminal vesicles, prostate
gland and penis. Testes produce sperms and the hormone testosterone. Exam Tip: Learn the
labelled diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
The male reproductive system consists of testes, scrotum, sperm ducts, seminal vesicles, prostate
gland and penis. Testes produce sperms and the hormone testosterone. Exam Tip: Learn the
labelled diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
The male reproductive system consists of testes, scrotum, sperm ducts, seminal vesicles, prostate
gland and penis. Testes produce sperms and the hormone testosterone. Exam Tip: Learn the
labelled diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
Human Female Reproductive System
The female reproductive system includes ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix and vagina.
Ovaries produce ova and female hormones. Fertilisation usually occurs in the fallopian tube. Exam
Tip: Learn the labelled diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
The female reproductive system includes ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix and vagina.
Ovaries produce ova and female hormones. Fertilisation usually occurs in the fallopian tube. Exam
Tip: Learn the labelled diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
The female reproductive system includes ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix and vagina.
Ovaries produce ova and female hormones. Fertilisation usually occurs in the fallopian tube. Exam
Tip: Learn the labelled diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
The female reproductive system includes ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix and vagina.
Ovaries produce ova and female hormones. Fertilisation usually occurs in the fallopian tube. Exam
Tip: Learn the labelled diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
Menstruation
If fertilisation does not occur, the thickened lining of the uterus breaks down and is removed from
the body as menstrual flow. This process is called menstruation. Exam Tip: Learn the labelled
diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
If fertilisation does not occur, the thickened lining of the uterus breaks down and is removed from
the body as menstrual flow. This process is called menstruation. Exam Tip: Learn the labelled
diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
If fertilisation does not occur, the thickened lining of the uterus breaks down and is removed from
the body as menstrual flow. This process is called menstruation. Exam Tip: Learn the labelled
diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
If fertilisation does not occur, the thickened lining of the uterus breaks down and is removed from
the body as menstrual flow. This process is called menstruation. Exam Tip: Learn the labelled
diagrams, organ functions and NCERT definitions carefully.
Topic Key Point
Zygote Formed after fertilisation
Seed Develops from ovule
Fruit Develops from ovary
Testes Produce sperms and testosterone
Ovaries Produce ova and female hormones