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Simplification

The document provides a series of mathematical simplification problems and concepts based on the BODMAS rule, which outlines the order of operations for solving algebraic and numerical expressions. It includes various examples and multiple-choice questions relevant to competitive exams like SSC CGL and SSC CPO. The content is aimed at helping students practice and improve their mathematical skills.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views22 pages

Simplification

The document provides a series of mathematical simplification problems and concepts based on the BODMAS rule, which outlines the order of operations for solving algebraic and numerical expressions. It includes various examples and multiple-choice questions relevant to competitive exams like SSC CGL and SSC CPO. The content is aimed at helping students practice and improve their mathematical skills.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Simplification

CONCEPT-01 3. Simplify:/fuE
ufyf•r dks ljy dhft,A
(BODMAS Rule) [25 – 48 ÷ 6 + 12 × 2] + 78 – [5 + 3 of (25 – 2 ×
10)]
This rule is the basic principle of solving
algebraic or numerical expressions. SSC CGL 25/09/2024 (Shift-02)
(a) 98 (b) 90
;g fu;e [Link]; ;k la[;kRed O;atdksa dks gy djus
(c) 99 (d) 89
dk ewy fl¼kar gSA 4. Simplify

r
Order to solve/gy djus ds Øe fuEufyf
[kr dk eku Kkr djsaA

si
B  Bracket ( dks"Bd) 2.5 × [144 ÷ 198 × {121 × 81 ÷ (11 × 9)}]
SSC CGL 17/07/2023 (Shift-01)

an by
O  of ( dk) (a) 180 (b) 175
( Hkkx)

n
D  Division (c) 185 (d) 190
5. Simplify./fuEudk eku Kkr djsaA
M  Multiplication ( [Link])

ja
325 + 276 ÷ [150 – {9 × 9 + (83 – 4 × 15)}]
R s
A  Addition ( tksM+) SSC CGL 20/07/2023 (Shift-03)
a th
S  Subtraction ( ?kVko) (a) 332 (b) 333
(c) 334 (d) 331
Types of Bracket & Solving order
6. If (48 ÷ 72 × 3) – [15 ÷ 8 × (40 – 32) – 10] + 2P
d ks"Bd ds çdkj ,oa gy djus ds Øe
ty a

= 6 ÷ 2, then find the value of P?

(i)  Vinculum/Line/Bar bracket ( js[kk ;fn (48 ÷ 72 × 3) – [15 ÷ 8 × (40 – 32) – 10] +
di M

2P = 6 ÷ 2, rksP dk eku Kkr dhft,\


dks"Bd)
SSC CPO 03/10/2023 (Shift-3)
(ii) ( )  Small bracket ( NksVk dks"Bd) (a) 2 (b) 4
(iii) { }  Curly bracket ( ea>yk dks"Bd) (c) 1 (d) 3
7. What is the value of/fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks ljy
(iv) [ ]  Square bracket ( cM+k dks"Bd) dhft,%
1. The value of 9 × 9 + 9 ÷ 9 – 9 × 9 + 9 + 9 × 9 –
9 – 9 × 9 is:  1  1  36 24   12 14 24   27 
     –      
 8  6  45 25   21 15 45   36 
9×9+9÷9–9×9+9+9×9–9–9×9 dk
ekugS% SSC CGL Tier-II 26/10/2023
A

SSC CPO 27/06/2024 (Shift-03) 1 1


(a) (b)
27 108
(a) 9 (b) 1
(c) 81 (d) 0 1 1
(c) (d)
72 36
2. Simplify the following:
8. Simplify the following expression
fuEuf
yf•r dk ljyhdj.k djsa%
fn, x, O;atd ljy dhft,A
21 – 4.9 ÷ 7 + 3.9 × 0.4 + 0.9
SSC CGL 09/09/2024 (Shift-02)  
25 – 16 – 14 – 18 – 8  3 
 
(a) 18.23 (b) 24.12 (a) 16 (b) 18
(c) 26.32 (d) 22.76 (c) 15 (d) 20

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS


Selection fnyk,axs 1
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Simplification
9. Simplify: 14. Simplify the following
fuEu dk eku Kkr dhft,A fuEufyf•r dks ljy djsaA
1  1  1 1 1   4.35  4.35 – 2.67  2.67
3  4   3  2    1.68
3  3  3 3 3  
RRB Technician G-III, 26/12/2024 (Shift-03)
SSC CPO 04/10/2023 (Shift-01)
(a) 7.02 (b) 6.99
8 1 (c) 7.05 (d) 6.96
(a) – (b) 
3 3 582 – 252 262 – 152
15. If A = 2 2 , B = , then the value
2 1 46 – 37 562 – 152
(c) (d) 1 20
3 3 of  is:
B A
9 25 582 – 252 262 – 152 1 20
10. If A = 
16 36
, B = 9 ÷ [(16 ÷ 25) ÷36], C = [9 ÷
;fn A = 462 – 372 , B = 562 – 152
, rks B  A
dk

r
(16 ÷ 25)] ÷ 36, D = (9 ÷ 16) ÷ (25 ÷ 36), then eku gS%
which of the following is true?

si
SSC CGL Tier-II 26/10/2023
9 25 (a) 2 (b) 1
;fn A =

an by
 , B = 9 ÷ [(16 ÷ 25) ÷36], C = [9
16 36 (c) 0 (d) – 1
÷ (16 ÷ 25)] ÷ 36, D = (9 ÷ 16) ÷ (25 ÷ 36) rks 16. Simplify the following expression:

n
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk dFku lR; gS\ fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks ljy dhft,%
  32 4

ja
SSC CHSL 10/07/2024 (Shift-02) 1
R s
(a) B and D are equal. 33  31   2 10
 1
a th
(b) C and D are equal. SSC Phase-XII 26/06/2024 (Shift-04)
(c) A and B are equal. (a) 2 (b) 1
(d) A and D are equal. (c) –2 (d) –1
ty a

17. Simpify:
CONCEPT-02
fuEu dks ljy dhft,A
(A)
di M

a² + b² = (a + b)2 – 2ab (379  276)2  (379 – 276)2


379  379  276  276
a² + b² = (a – b)2 + 2ab
SSC CHSL 11/08/2023 (Shift-2)
a² – b² = (a + b)(a – b) (a) 2 (b) 655
11. Simplify 52 × 52 – 48 × 48 (c) 103 (d) 1
ljy dhft,% 52 × 52 – 48 × 48 18. Simplify the following expression:
SSC Phase-XI 27/06/2023 (Shift-03) uEufyf[kr O;atd dks ljy dhft,%
(a) 400 (b) 386 (525  175)2  (525  175)2
(c) 424 (d) 326 (525  175)
12. The value of 1801 ×1801 is: SSC CPO 27/06/2024 (Shift-03)
A

1801 ×1801 dk eku Kkr djsaA (a) 350 (b) 700


(c) 2 (d) 4
SSC CPO 09/11/2022 (Shift-02)
(a) 3423601 (b) 3243601 (25)4  1250  1 – (25)²
19. Simplify: (25)²  25  1
(c) 2343601 (d) 3243106
13. Find the value of (1001+12)(1001–12). (25)4  1250  1 – (25)²
(1001+12)(1001–12) dk eku Kkr dhft, (25)²  25  1 dks ljy dhft,A
RRB Technician G-III, 29/12/2024 (Shift-02) SSC CGL 19/09/2024 (Shift-03)
(a) 1000019857 (b) 1001857 (a) 602 (b) 601
(c) 1000190857 (d) 100019857
(c) 603 (d) 604

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS


Selection fnyk,axs 2
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Simplification
20. The value of/dk eku Kkr djasA 25. Simplify the given expression:
0.325 × 0.325 + 0.175 × 0.175 + 25 × 0.00455 0.5 nh xbZ vfHkO;fDr dks ljy dhft,%
+
5 × 0.0065 × 3.25 – 7 × 0.175 × 0.025 1.5 12.43  12.43  12.43  19.57  19.57  19.57
SSC CPO 24/11/2020 (Shift-1) 12.43  12.43 – 12.43  19.57  19.57  19.57
11
(a) (b) 3 SSC Phase-XII 24/06/2024 (Shift-03)
3
(a) 34 (b) 30
7
(c) 0 (d) (c) 32 (d) 36
3
21. The value of 675  675  675  325  325  325
26. is equal
4.669  4.669 – 9  (0.777)² 67.5  67.5  32.5  32.5 – 67.5  32.5
is (1 – k), to:
(4.669)²  (2.331)²  14(0.667)(2.331)
where k = ? 675  675  675  325  325  325
67.5  67.5  32.5  32.5 – 67.5  32.5

r
4.669  4.669 – 9  (0.777)²
(4.669)²  (2.331)²  14(0.667)(2.331)
dk eku (1 fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlds cjkcj gS%

si
– k) gS] ftlesak = ? (a) 100 (b) 10,000

an by
(c) 1,000 (d) 1,00,000
SSC CPO 11/12/2019 (Shift-02)
(a) 0.666 (b) 0.647 2513  2493

n
(c) 0.467 (d) 0.768 27. The value of
25.1  25.1 – 624.99  24.9  24.9
(0.13)²  (0.21)² is 5 × 10k, where the value of k is ____.

ja
22. The value of
R s (0.39)²  81(0.07)²
2513  2493
(2.4)4  3  (11.52)  9 dk eku 5 × 10k,
a th
 25.1  25.1 – 624.99  24.9  24.9
lies between:
(2.4)6  6(2.4)4  3  (17.28) gS] tgk¡
k dk eku ____ gSA
dk eku fdlds chp fLFkr gS\ (a) 4 (b) 5
SSC CPO 12/12/2019 (Shift-01)
ty a

(c) 3 (d) 6
(a) 0.7 and 0.8 (b) 0.4 and 0.5
(C)
(c) 0.6 and 0.7 (d) 0.5 and 0.6
di M

(B) If a + b + c = 0
a + b = (a + b)(a – ab + b2)
3 3 2 then  a³ + b³ + c³ = 3abc
a3 – b3 = (a – b)(a2 + ab + b2) 28. What is the value of/dk eku Kkr dhft,A
23. The value of /dk eku gSS%
0.74  1.23  0.13
(275  275  275  725  725  725) (0.37)3  (0.41)3 – 8(0.39)3
(275  275  725  725  725  275)
SSC CPO 11/12/2019 (Shift-01)
(275  275  275  725  725  725)
× (275  275  725  725  725  275) –1
(a) (b) 1
3
SSC CPO 29/06/2024 (Shift-02)
A

1
(a) –450000 (b) 45000 (c) –1 (d)
3
(c) 450000 (d) –45000
29. Simplify/ljy djsa%
(0.83)3 – (0.1)3
24. Simplify: =? (3.321)3  (2.681)3  (1.245)3
(0.83)2  0.083  0.01
(3.321)2  (2.681)2  (1.245)2
(0.83)3 – (0.1)3 3  3.321  2.681  1.245
lehdj.k (0.83)2  0.083  0.01 = ?
 (3.321  2.681)  (2.681  1.245)  (1.245  3.321)

SSC CHSL 14/08/2023 (Shift-2) SSC CHSL 04/08/2023 Shift-01


(a) 0.98 (b) 0.27 (a) 6.125 (b) 8.645
(c) 7.247 (d) 10.245
(c) 0.93 (d) 0.73
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS
Selection fnyk,axs 3
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Simplification
30. Simplify the given expression. 36. Correct expression of 0.0654 . (the bar
indicates repeating decimal)
(80  80  80)  (70  70  70)  (50  50  50) – 840000
6400  4900  2500 – 5600 – 3500 – 4000 0.0654 dk lgh O;atd gS (ckj n'keyo dh iqujko`frÙk
fn, x, O;atd dks ljy dhft,A dks n'kkZrk gS)%
SSC CHSL 10/08/2023 (Shift-01) NTPC CBT-2 19/01/2017 (Shift-1)
(a) 100 (b) 200
(c) 400 (d) 300 654 654
(a) (b)
31. Simplify the following. 1000 10000
fuEufyf[kr dk ljyhdj.k dhft,A 18 18
(c) (d)
0.01  0.01  0.01  0.003  0.003  0.003 275 277
0.05  0.05  0.015  0.05  0.015  0.015 37. Correct expression of 1.427 . (the bar indicates
SSC CGL 24/07/2023 (Shift-3) repeating decimal)

r
13 13 1.427 dk lgh ljyhdj.k gS (ckj n'keyo dh iqujko`fÙk
(a)  103 (b)  10 3

si
25 15 dks n'kkZrk gS)%
13 13

an by
NTPC CBT-2 17/01/2017 (Shift-3)
(c)  103 (d)  10 3
15 25
1427 157

n
(a) (b)
CONCEPT-03 1000 110
(Bar Type Questions/ckj okys iz'u
)

ja
1427 157
(c) (d)
32.
R s
Convert 0.7777.........  into fraction 10000 111
n'keyo 0.7777.........  dks fHkUu esa cnysa
a th
38. 2.8768  ?
7 7
(a) (b)
9 3 878 9
7 77
(a) 2 (b) 2
999 10
ty a

(c) (d)
10 99
33. Convert 0.535353............into fraction 292 4394
di M

n'keyo 0.535353............ dks fHkUu esa cnysa (c) 2 (d) 2


333 4995
53 53
(a) (b) 39. Find the Value of x/x dk eku Kkr dhft;s
99 49
53 53 0.3  0.4  0.5  0.6  x
(c) (d)
100 59
34. Convert it into vulgar fraction (a) 3 (b) 5
0.5 87 (c) 2 (d) 8
CISF HCM 30/10/2023 Shift-01 40. The value of 0.56  0.43  0.89 is

(a)
93
(b)
97 0.56  0.43  0.89 dk eku gS
167 165
NTPC CBT-1, 23/02/2021 (Shift-01)
A

95 91
(c) (d) (a) 1.98 (b) 1.87
167 165
35. Simplify 8.46 in the fractional form. (c) 1.89 (d) 1.88

8.46 dks ,d vH;Lr fHkUu ds :i esa ljy cuk,a 41. 3.245  1.234  2.12 is equal to:
RRB Technician G-III, 26/12/2024 (Shift-01)
3.245  1.234  2.12 cjkcj gS &
838 83 ICAR Mains, 08/07/2023 (Shift-3)
(a) (b)
99 99
(a) 2.358 (b) 2.437
846 84
(c) (d) (c) 2.243 (d) 2.536
99 99

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS


Selection fnyk,axs 4
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Simplification
42. Express the following into vulgar fraction. 49. Find the value of/dk eku Kkr dhft;s
fuEufyf[kr dks lk/kj.k fHkUu esa O;Dr djsaA
0.47  0.503 – 0.39  0.8
0.123  0.39 SSC CGL TIER - II 13/09/2019
RPF SI 12/12/2024 (Shift-01)
(a) 0.615 (b) 0.615
568 569
(a) (b) (c) 0.625 (d) 0.625
1100 1100
50. Find the value of/dk eku Kkr dhft;s
578 579
(c) (d)
1100 1100 0.56 – 0.723  0.39  0.7
43. Find the value of 2.3 8  0.5 4 . SSC CGL TIER - II 12/09/2019
fuEukafdr dk eku Kkr dhft,A (a) 0.154 (b) 0.154
RRB JE 18/12/2024 (Shift-02) (c) 0.158 (d) 0.158

r
19 17
(a) 4 (b) 3 51. Find the value of/dk eku Kkr dhft;s
49 21

si
(c) 5
26
(d) 6
29  2.4  0.6  3  0.16    0.27   0.83  0.16  
51 57

an by
SSC CGL TIER - II 15/11/2020
44. Find the value of/dk eku Kkr dhft;s (a) 0.814 (b) 0.11

n
0.2  0.3  0.32 (c) 1.1 (d) 1.36
(a) 0.77 (b) 0.82 52. 2.75  3.78

ja
(c) 0.86
R s
(d) 0.87 (a) 1.03 (b) 1.53
45. Find the value of/dk eku Kkr dhft;s (c) 4.53 (d) 5.53
a th
324.786 – 10.193 5
53. If 0. ab  0. ba  , find the value of a + b.
(a) 314.59345 (b) 314.59445 9
5
ty a

(c) 314.59345 (d) 314.59445


;fn 0. ab  0. ba  ] rksa + b dk eku Kkr dhft;sA
9
46. If A = 0.312 , B = 0.415 and C = 0.309 , then (a) 5 (b) 6
di M

what is the value of A + B + C? (c) 7 (d) 8


;fn A  0.312 , B  0.415 rFkk C  0.309 gS] rks 7
54. If [Link] = , find x² + y² =?
A  B  C dk eku fdruk gS\ 11
7
(a)
1211
(b)
1043 ;fn [Link] =
11
, rc x² + y² =?
1100 1100 (a) 36 (b) 44
1097 1141 (c) 45 (d) 55
(c) (d)
1100 1100 CONCEPT-04
47. Find the value of/dk eku Kkr dhft;s (Comparison of fraction/fHkUuksa dh) rqyuk
22.4  11.567 – 33.59 Cross Multiplication Method
A

SSC CGL TIER - II 11/09/2019 55. Which fraction among the following is the
(a) 0.412 (b) 0.31 least?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk fHkUu lcls NksVk gS\
(c) 0.412 (d) 0.32
5 7 8 9
48. Find the value of/dk eku Kkr dhft;s , , ,
11 12 13 17
0.57 – 0.432  0.35 SSC CGL MAINS (08/08/2022)
SSC CGL TIER - II 16/11/2020 8 5
(a) (b)
(a) 0.494 (b) 0.498 13 11
9 7
(c) 0.498 (d) 0.494 (c) (d)
17 12
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS
Selection fnyk,axs 5
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Simplification
56. Find the greatest of the following fractions. To compare/rqyuk ds fy,%
fuEufyf•r fHkUuksa esa ls lcls cM+h fHkUu Kkr dhft,A Step 1: Take the difference of Nr and Dr of each
8 15 4 13 of the fractions. /izR;sd fHkUu ds va'k rFkk gj dk
, , ,
11 19 5 21 varj Kkr djsaA
CRPF HCM 23/02/2023 (Shift - 01) Step 2: Difference must be same. If the given
difference is not same, make them same by
13 15
(a) (b) taking LCM of each difference./varj leku gksuk
21 19
pkfg,A ;fn varj leku ugh gSa rks izR;sd varj dk y-l-i-
(c)
4
(d)
8 ysdj mls leku dj ysaA
5 11 Step 3: Fraction with smaller Nr will be least
57. Which of the following is the largest fraction? and fraction with greater Nr will be greatest./
fuEu esa ls lcls cM+h fHkUu dkSu lh gS\ bl izdkj izkIr U;wure va'k okyh fHkUu lcls NksVh rFk
vf/dre va'k okyh fHkUu lcls cM+h gksxhA

r
8 6 4 13
, , ,
9 11 9 15 Ex: Compare/rqyuk djsaA

si
8 6 4 6 13 11
(a) (b) , , ,

an by
9 11 5 7 14 12
4 13 Ex: The greatest value among the fractions

n
(c) (d)
9 15
lcls cM+k vkSj lcls NksVk fHkUu Kkr djsaA
LCM Method

ja
58.
R s
Find the greatest among 2 1 5 3
, , ,
fuEufyf•r fHkUuksa esa ls lcls cM+h fHkUu Kkr dhft,A 7 3 6 4
a th
60. What is difference between the largest and the
1 5 3 6
, , & 5 7 8 11
2 7 4 7 smallest fractions among , , and ?
9 11 15 17
ty a

1 5
(a) (b) 5 7 8 11
2 7 , , vkSj esa ls lcls cM+s vkSj lcls NksVs
di M

9 11 15 17
3 6
(c) (d) fHkUu dk varj D;k gS\
4 7
59. Find the smallest among CRPF HCM 24/02/2023 (Shift - 02)

fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk fHkUu lcls NksVk gS\ 29 8


(a) (b)
255 99
2 8 10 16
, , &
3 9 27 9 1 17
(c) (d)
2 8 45 165
(a) (b)
3 9 61. What is the difference of the largest and
smallest of the given fractions?
A

10 16
(c)
27
(d)
9 nh xbZ fHkÂksa esa ls lcls cM+h vkSj lcls NksVh fHkUu
D;k gS\
Proper Fractions
Numerator of the fraction is less then 5 5 3 6
, , ,
denominator or we can say value of the 11 7 8 11
fraction is less than 1. SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (Shift-01)
va'k dk eku gj ls NksVk gks vFkok fHkUu dk eku 1 ls 17 19
de gksA (a)
56
(b)
56
1 2 4 7 12 1 23
, , , , etc. (c) (d)
2 3 5 11 23 7 56

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS


Selection fnyk,axs 6
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Simplification

Improper Fractions (iii) If we increase N r and decrease D r , then


resultant fraction will be greater.
Numerator is greater than denominator or value
of the fraction is greater than 1.
;fn ge Nr dks c<+krs gSaDvkSj
r
dks ?kVkrs gSa] rks [Link]
va'k dk eku gj ls cM+k gks vFkok fHkUu dk eku 1 ls vf/ fHkUUk vf/d gksxkA
d gksA e.g. (i)
3
<
5
7 6
3 13 6 27
, , , etc. 101 103 339 347
2 4 5 17 (ii) < (iii) <
236 234 237 231
To compare//rqyuk ds fy,% (iv) If we decrease Nr and increase Dr then resultant
Step 1: Take the differecne of Nr and Dr of each fraction will be smaller.
of the fractions./izR;sd fHkUu ds va'k rFkk gj dk varj ;fn ge Nr dks ?kVk,¡ vkSj Dr dks c<+k,¡ rks [Link]
Kkr djsaA fHkUu NksVk gks tk,xkA
Step 2: Difference must be same. If the given 7 6
difference is not same, make them same by e.g. (i) >

r
11 13
taking LCM of each difference./varj leku gksuk
101 99 334 329
pkfg,A ;fn varj leku ugh gSa rks izR;sd varj dk y-l-i-

si
(ii) > (iii) >
236 247 229 235
ysdj mls leku dj ysaA (v) If we increase N r and D r together or we

an by
Step 3: Fraction with smaller N r will be decrease Nr and Dr together than the resultant
greatest and fraction with greater Nr will be fraction can be increase or decrease or will
smallest./bl izdkj izkIr U;wure va'k okyh fHkUu
lcls

n
have no change that can be determined by
cM+h rFkk vf/dre va'k okyh fHkUu lcls NksVh gksxhA using percentage change.
Ex: Compare/rqyuk djsaA ;fn ge Nr vkSjDr dks ,d lkFk c<+krs gSa ;kNge vkSj

ja
r
R s
23 37 D dks ,d lkFk ?kVkrs gSa rks [Link] fHkUu c<+
r
;k ?
,
ldrk gS ;k blesa dksbZ ifjorZu ugha gksxk ftls çfr'kr
a th
18 32
Ex: Find smallest and greatest fraction ifjorZu dk mi;ksx djds fu/kZfjr fd;k tk ldrk gSA
lcls NksVk vkSj lcls cM+k fHkUu Kkr djsaA
123 137
16 20 25 35 e.g. (i) &
ty a

, , , 237 267
15 19 24 34 +14  11%
Ex: Find smallest and greatest fraction
di M

lcls NksVk vkSj lcls cM+k fHkUu Kkr djsaA


15 8 11 7 123 137
, , , Sol:
16 3 12 8 237 267
Base Method
(i) When denominator is equal. +30  13%
tc gj cjkcj gksA Here % increase in Dr dominates.
2 14 9 25  Resultant fraction will be smaller.
, , ,
17 17 17 17 123 137 423 492
Fraction with greater numerator will be   (ii) &
237 267 322 389
A

greatest and vice-versa.


cM+s va'k okyk fHkUu lcls cM+k gksxk vkSj blds foijhr +69 < 20%
Hkh lgh gksxkA
(ii) When Numerator is equal.
423 492
tc va'k cjkcj gksA Sol:
322 389
9 9 9 9
, , ,
4 7 10 13
Fraction with smaller denominator will be + 67 > 20%
greatest and vice-versa.
r
Here % increase in D dominates.
NksVs gj okyk fHkUu lcls cM+k gksxk vkSj bldk foijhr
lgh gksxkA  Resultant fraction will be smaller.

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS


Selection fnyk,axs 7
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Simplification
64. Find the value of x in the following equation:
423 492
 
322 389 fuEufyf•r lehdj.k esa x dk eku Kkr dhft,%
247 228  
(iii) &
437 387  
 1  6 x
– 19 < 10% 1   1 =
 1  11 2
1
 1
 1 
247 228  5
Sol:
437 387
NTPC CBT-2 17/06/2022 (Shift-3)
(a) 2 (b) 1
– 50 > 10%
1 2
Here % decrease in Dr dominates. (c) (d)
2 3

r
 Resultan fractions will be greater.
247 228 1 5

si
  65. If = , then what is the value of x?
437 387 1 8
1+

an by
743 691 1
& 1+
(iv) 1
829 789 1+

n
x
– 52 > 5%
1 5

ja
;fn = , gks] rks
x dk eku D;k gS\
R s 1 8
743 691 1+
Sol: 1
a th
829 789 1+
1
1+
x
– 40 < 5% (a) 1 (b) 2
ty a

(c) 3 (d) 4
743 691
 
di M

829 789 1
66. Find the value of 1 –
1
CONCEPT-05 1–
1
(Ladder fractions) 1–
2
1–
1 3
62. 1 =?
1
1 2 1
4 (a) (b) 
1 3 3
5
21 17 1 2
(a) (b) (c) (d) 
17 13 3 3
23 23 67. The value of the following is:
(c) (d)
A

14 15
fuEufyf[kr dk eku gS%
1
63. The value of 1 +
1 7
1+ 1– 1
1 1–
1+ 7
1 1
1+ 1– 7
2
1+
3 SSC CPO 27/06/2024 (Shift-02)
21 17 (a) 2 (b) 0
(a) (b)
13 2 (c) 1 (d) –1
34 8
(c) (d) 68. What will the value after simplifying this
21 5 continued fraction?

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS


Selection fnyk,axs 8
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Simplification
bl fujarj fHkUu dks ljy cukus ds ckn eku D;k gksxk\72. The value of:/dk eku gS%
1 1
1–
1 1 1
2+
1 2 1
3+
1 1
2+ 2
4 3
NTPC CBT-1, 03/02/2021 (Shift-02) SSC CPO 28/06/2024 (Shift-01)
43 43 7 3
(a) (b) (a) (b)
5 19 15 16
5 31 7 3
(c) (d) (c) (d)
19 71 18 11
1 9 73. What is the simplified value of
69. If A  = , then the value of A is:
1 10 2 5 72
1

r
4– ÷1 of – (4 + 3 ÷ 0.5 – 1)
1 2 12 145
2 1
1
3

si
1–
3
1 9 2
;fn A  = , gS] rksA dk eku gS% 4

an by
1 10
1 2 5 72
1 4– ÷1 of – (4 + 3 ÷ 0.5 – 1)
2 2 12 145

n
3 1
1
1–
SSC CPO 03/10/2023 (Shift-3) 3
2

ja
4
3
R s 2 dk ljyhÑr eku D;k gS\
(a) (b)
10 5 SSC MTS 20/10/2021 (Shift-02)
a th
1 1 (a) –4 (b) 1
(c) (d) (c) 3 (d) –2
10 5
ty a

1 74. 5 =?
70. Simplify: 15 + 3
1 3
5
di M

6+ 7
1 1
8+ 5
10
CRPF HCM 01/03/2023 (Shift - 02) 9 13
(a) (b)
13 9
81 71
(a) 15 (b) 15 11 19
496 186
(c) (d)
2 5
81 31
(c) 15 (d) 15 1
472 374
75. 2 =?
1
3
1 1
A

71. 2+ =? 4
1 1
2– 5
1
3–
1 7 4
4– (a) (b)
4 4 7
CRPF HCM 28/02/2023 (Shift - 01) 11 12
(c) (d)
14 5
41 15
(a) (b) 2
67 41 1 13
76.  find a – b + c=?
1 29
41 15 a
1
(c) 2 (d) b
67 41 c
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS
Selection fnyk,axs 9
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Simplification

(a) 1 (b) 2 CONCEPT-06


(c) 0 (d) 3 (Continuous Fraction Series/lrr fHkUukRed [Link]
)
1 17
77.  find a + b + c + d =? 82.  1 1  1  1  1  1 
1 60 1 – 
 1 –  1 – 
 1 – 
  .... 
1 – 
1 – 

a 
 3  4  5  6  99   100  
1
b
1 2 1
c (a) (b)
d 99 25
(a) 11 (b) 12
1 1
(c) 13 (d) 14 (c) (d)
50 100
1 30 83. The sum of
78.  find a + b + c + d = ?
1 43 1 1 1 1
a + + + ..... +
1
2b  2 6 12 n  n +1 is:
1

r
3c 
d 1 1 1 1
+ + + ..... + dk ;ksx gS&

si
(a) 10 (b) 11 2 6 12 n  n +1
(c) 7 (d) None

an by
NTPC CBT-1, 02/03/2021 (Shift-03)
79. If a, b, c, d are integers such that  n  1 n 1

n
(a)   (b)
n  2n
1 29
 , then a + b + c + d = ? n n  1 n

ja
1 154 (c) (d)
a
R s 2 n 1
1
b
1
a th
c 1 1 1 1
d 84.    ....... 
11  12 12  13 13  14 80  81
69 70
(a) 12 (b) 13 (a) (b)
ty a

890 891
(c) 14 (d) 15
71 72
(c) (d)
di M

45 1 790 891
80. If  , where a, b and c are
53 1
a 1 1 1 1
1 85.    ....... 
b 1  4 4  7 7  10 97  100
2
c–
5 33 34
Positive integers, then what is the value of (a) (b)
100 99
(4a – b + 3c)?
35 37
SSC CGL TIER - II 15/11/2020 (c) (d)
99 100
(a) 15 (b) 13 1 1 1 1
86.   +....+
(c) 12 (d) 14 3  7 7  11 11  15 899  903
21 18
A

1 29 , where x, y and y are (a) (b)


81. If  509 409
1 79
x 25 29
2 (c) (d)
y 301 31
1
z
4 1 1 1 1
87.    ....... 
natural numbers, then the value 4  9 9  14 14  19 99  104
(2x + 3y – z) is: 7 9
(a) (b)
SSC CGL TIER - II 16/11/2020 104 100
(a) 1 (b) 4 5 8
(c) (d)
(c) 0 (d) 2 104 105

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS


Selection fnyk,axs10
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Simplification

1 1 1 1 1 1 1
88.   +.....+ 94.   + ....+
1 2  3 2  3  4 3  4  5 98  99  100 4  11  18 11  18  25 18  25  32
4949 1980 1
(a) (b) 67  74  81
19800 49490
9898 1980 425 425
(c) (d) (a) (b)
19800 47490 263736 253737
89. Which of the following statement is true? 424 425
(c) (d)
1 1 1 1 5 253737 253736
I.    ......... 
2 6 12 110 6 1 1
95. + + ..........+
1 2  3 4  5 23456
1 1 1 1 7
II.    .........  1
3 15 35 143 13
SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (Shift-04) 10  11  12  13  14

r
(a) Only I 125 10009
(b) Both I and II (a) (b)
12012 960970

si
(c) Only II
(d) Neither I nor II 10019 10018
(c) (d)

an by
960961 960961
1 1 1 1
90. If x = + + ......+ , y = 5 7 9 11 13
12.13 13.14 14.15 23.24

n
96. + + + + +
22.32 32.42 4 2.52 52.62 62.72
1 1 1 1 x
+ + .......+ then is 15 17 19

ja
36.37 37.38 38.39 71.72 y 2 + 2 + is equal to.
R s 2
7 .8 2
8 .9 9 .102
2
equal to:
1 6
a th
1 1 (a) (b)
(a) (b) 100 25
3 24
1 101
(c) (d) 3 (c) (d) 1
100
ty a

72
1 1 1 4 6 8 10 12
  ......  97.   + 
91.
di M

1 3  5 3  5 7 9  11  13 3  7 7  13 13  21 21  31 31  43
39 40
35 35 (a) (b)
(a) (b) 128 129
429 439
41 42
25 25 (c) (d)
(c) (d) 130 135
329 329
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
92.   ......  98.    + +
123 4 23 4 5 6789 1 3  5 1 4 3  5  7 4  7 579
83 84 1
(a) (b) +.....+ upto 20 terms
1512 1513 7  10
83 84 6179 6070
(a) (b)
A

(c) (d) 15275 14973


1415 1413
1 1 7191 5183
93.  +.................+ (c) (d)
1 3  5 7 3  5 7  9 15174 16423

1 1 1 1
99. a1  , a2  , a3  t h e n ,
11  13  15  17 25 58 8  11
a1 + a2 + .... + a100 + ?
20 22
(a) (b) 25 30
1991 1989 (a) (b)
151 157
25 27
(c) (d) 1 9
1990 1991 (c) (d)
4 55

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS


Selection fnyk,axs11
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Simplification

1 1 1 1 (c) Seri es Type/ [Link] izdkj


100.    ..... 
2 – 1 4 2 – 1 62 – 1
2
202 – 1 1 2 4
108. 999 + 999 + ........... + 999
9 10 5 5 5
(a) (b)
19 19 (a) 3798 (b) 3998
11 10 (c) 3899 (d) 9939
(c) (d)
19 21
109. Find the value of
1 1 1 1
101.    .... 
2
7 –3 2 2
13 – 3 2 2
19 – 3 2
49 – 32
2 1 2 3 4
777  777  777  777
5 5 5 5
1 3
(a) (b)
26 52 1 2 3 4
777  777  777  777 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
1 3 5 5 5 5
(c) (d)
13 26 NTPC CBT-1, 03/03/2021 (Shift-01)

r
CONCEPT-07 (a) 3110 (b) 3018

si
(c) 3000 (d) 3108
b
(a Types of numbers/izdkj dh la[;k,a) CONCEPT-08

an by
c
(a) If denominator of a number same as multiplier Some Standard Formulae for Addition

n
;fn fdlh la[;k dk gj mlds [Link] ds leku gks rks tksM+ ds fy, dqN lkekU; lw=k
• Sum of first 'n' natural numbers

ja
95
izFken izkÑfrd la[;k dk ;ksxiQYk
102. The value of 99
R s
 99 is
99
n(n +1)
a th
(a) 9798 (b) 9997 1 + 2 + 3 +.........+ n =
(c) 9898 (d) 9896 2
• Sum of the squares of first 'n' natural numbers.
98
103. 999  99 is equal to: izFken izkÑfrd la[;kvksa ds oxksaZ dk ;ksxiQy
ty a

99
(a) 98999 (b) 99899 n(n +1)(2n +1)
12 + 22 + 32 +..........+ n2 =
di M

(c) 99989 (d) 99998 6


994 • Sum of square of n odd/even number/n fo"ke@le
104. 999  999
999 n(n +1)(n + 2)
(a) 908999 (b) 999099 la[;kvksa ds oxksaZ =dk ;ksx where n is last
6
(c) 998995 (d) 989095 odd/even number/tgk¡n vafre fo"ke@le la[;k gSA
(b) If difference between numerator and denomi- • Sum of the cubes of first 'n' natural numbers.
nator is 1. izFken izkÑfrd la[;kvksa ds ?kuksa dk ;ksxiQy
;fn va'k vkSj gj ds chp dk varj 1 gks rks
2
1 791  (n + 1) 
105. + 999 × 99 1 + 2 + 3 +...........+n =  n
3 3 3 3

8 792  2 
A

(a) 89000 (b) 88900


(c) 95900 (d) 99000 • Sum of even integers/le [Link] dk ;ksxiQy
1 494 2 + 4 + 6........... + 2n = n (n + 1)
106. Find the value of  999  99
5 495 • Sum of odd integers/fo"ke [Link] dk ;ksxiQy
(a) 90000 (b) 99000
1 + 3 + 5 +............(2n – 1) = n2
(c) 90900 (d) 99990
110. What is sum of odd numbers from 1 to 50?
1  692 
107.   999
7 
  99 is equal to:
693 
1 ls 50 rd fo"ke la[;kvksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\
(a) 1 (b) 99000 (a) 625 (b) 650
(c) 99800 (d) 99900 (c) 667 (d) 670

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS


Selection fnyk,axs12
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Simplification
111. What is sum of first 50 odd numbers? 113. Find the value of 212 + 222 + 232 ........ + 30²
çFke 50 fo"ke la[;kvksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\ 212 + 222 + 232 ........ + 30² dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 2500 (b) 2600 (a) 6855 (b) 6585
(c) 2700 (d) 2800 (c) 5865 (d) 8565
112. 72 + 8² + ....+ 12² =? 114. 9³ + 10³ +.....+ 14³ + 15³
(a) 459 (b) 559 (a) 12104 (b) 12105
(c) 567 (d) 570 (c) 13104 (d) 14104

ANSWER KEY
1.(b) 2.(d) 3.(c) 4.(a) 5.(d) 6.(d) 7.(c) 8.(a) 9.(a) 10.(d)

11.(a) 12.(b) 13.(b) 14.(a) 15.(b) 16.(b) 17.(a) 18.(d) 19.(b) 20.(a)

r
si
21.(a) 22.(c) 23.(a) 24.(d) 25.(c) 26.(d) 27.(a) 28.(a) 29.(c) 30.(b)

an by
31.(d) 32.(a) 33.(a) 34.(b) 35.(a) 36.(c) 37.(b) 38.(c) 39.(c) 40.(c)

n
41.(a) 42.(b) 43.(a) 44.(d) 45.(c) 46.(d) 47.(c) 48.(c) 49.(d) 50.(a)

ja
51.(c) 52.(c)
R s
53.(a) 54.(c) 55.(b) 56.(c) 57.(a) 58.(d) 59.(c) 60.(a)
a th
61.(b) 62.(c) 63.(c) 64.(a) 65.(b) 66.(c) 67.(b) 68.(d) 69.(d) 70.(a)

71.(c) 72.(c) 73.(a) 74.(d) 75.(b) 76.(a) 77.(c) 78.(c) 79.(c) 80.(a)
ty a

81.(d) 82.(c) 83.(d) 84.(b) 85.(a) 86.(c) 87.(c) 88.(a) 89.(d) 90.(d)
di M

91.(a) 92.(a) 93.(b) 94.(a) 95.(a) 96.(b) 97.(b) 98.(b) 99.(a) 100.(d)

101.(a) 102.(d) 103.(a) 104.(c) 105.(d) 106.(b) 107.(b) 108.(b) 109.(a) 110.(a)

111.(a) 112.(b) 113.(b) 114.(c)


A

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS


Selection fnyk,axs13
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Surds and Indices

TYPE-01 6. If A = 8 3
(81²)³ and B = 6 3
(34 )³  6 6 (3²)6 then
BASIC QUESTIONS what will the value A + B?

;fn A = 8 3 (81²)³ rFkk B = 6 3 (34 )³  6 6 (3²)6 rks


1. If x = 64 + 121 – 169 , then find the value of x².
A + B dk eku D;k gS\
; fn x = 64 + 121 – 169 gS] rks
x² dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a) 9 (b) 4

r
SSC CGL TIER- II 07/03/2023
(a) 16 (b) 25 (c) 6 (d) 3

si
(c) 36 (d) 49
   
3 3
3 3 3 3
2. Find the value of 7. Find the value of 343 216

an by
625 625 625
   
3 3
625 + + +

n
100 10000 1000000
3 3
343  3 3
216 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
625 625 625

ja
625 + + + dk eku Kkr SSC CHSL MAINS 10/01/2024 (Shift-01)
100 10000
R s1000000 (a) 42 3
(b) 56
dhft,A
a th
(c) 42 (d) 3
42
SSC CHSL MAINS 10/01/2024 (Shift-01)
3
(a) 27.025 (b) 27.775 6859 3
8.   42  ?
(c) 27.075 (d) 27.75 4
1296 57
ty a

3. Find the value of the given expression. SSC CGL TIER-II (18/01/2025)
fn, x, O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft,A (a) 7 (b) 16
di M

8 + 1681 (c) –3 (d) 17

   
3 3
SSC CGL TIER- II 02/03/2023 3 3 3 3
9. Find the value of: 343 216
(a) 5 (b) 6

   
(c) 4 (d) 7 3 3

4. Simplify (solve) the following.


3 3
343  3 3
216 d k eku Kkr djsa
fuEufyf[kr dks ljy (gy) dhft,A SSC CHSL TIER-II 10/01/2024
(a) 423 (b) 56
10 + 25 + 108 + 154 + 225
(c) 42 (d) 3
42
16 +19.25 × 4²
SSC CGL TIER- II 06/03/2023 10. What is the value of 3
0.02  0.000049
A

7 1
(a)
18
(b)
9
d k eku D;k gS\
2 5 (a) 3 (b) 0.003
(c) (d) (c) 0.03 (d) 0.3
9 18
5. Find the value of X 11. Which of the following statement(s) is/are
X dk eku Kkr dhft,A TRUE?/fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lR;@gSgSa@
I. 121  12321  1234321 = 1233
X 587  121  2316  180  1296
UPSI 12/11/2021 (Shift-02) II. 0.64  64  36  0.36  15
(a) 2 (b) 1 (a) Only I (b) Only II
(c) 0.5 (d) 4 (c) Neither in or II (d) Both I and II

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–8
12. (a) 5 × 10 (b) 7 × 10–7
104.04 + 1.0404 + 0.010404 is equal to
7
104.04 + 1.0404 + 0.010404 ds cjkcj gS –8
(c)    10 (d) 6 × 10–8
4
(a) 0.306 (b) 0.0306
(c) 11.122 (d) 11.322 18. What is the value of
13. If 5329 = 73 , then value of 29.16 0.2916 0.0036
  ?
1.1664 116.64 0.36
5329 + 53.29 + 0.5329 + 0.005329
29.16 0.2916 0.0036
+ 0.00005329 is   dk eku D;k gS\
1.1664 116.64 0.36
;fn 5329 = 73 ] rks SSC CGL MAINS (08/08/2022)
5329 + 53.29 + 0.5329 + 0.005329 dk eku gS 101 103
(a) (b)
+ 0.00005329 20 20
(a) 81.1003 (b) 81.0113 26 27

r
(c) 81.1103 (d) 81.1013 (c) (d)
5 5
80 – 112

si
14. The value of is: 1.24  2.79
45 – 63 19. Find the value of
2.64  5.94

an by
80 – 112
dk eku gS% 1.24  2.79
45 – 63 dk eku Kkr dhft,A

n
2.64  5.94
3 3
(a) (b) 1 SSC CGL TIER II 26/10/2023
4 4

ja
1
R s 7 31 33
(c) 1 (d) 1 (a) (b)
3 9 44 64
a th
72  363  175 31 33
15. The value of is. (c) (d)
32  147  252 66 31
dk eku Kkr djsaA
TYPE-02
ty a

55 45
(a)
42
(b)
56
SMALLEST & GREATEST VALUE
di M

45 55 20. Which is the largest among the numbers,


(c) (d)
28 28 3 4
5, 7, 13
16. If 3
0.08  0.8  p = 0.008 × 0.8 × 3
q then find
p tks la[;kvksa5, 3
7, 4
13 esa lcls cM+h gS
the value of q . 3
(a) 5 (b) 7
p
;fn gS] rksq (c) (d) All are equal
4
3
0.08  0.8  p = 0.008 × 0.8 × 3 q , 13

dk eku Kkr dhft,A


3
21. Which one among 6 , 2 5 and 6
12 is the
SSC CHSL MAINS 02/11/2023 largest?
6 , 2 5 vkSj6 12 esa ls dkSu lcls cM+k gS\
4 –8
(a) 8 × 10 (b) 83 × 10–9 3

(c) 83 × 10–8 (d) 84 × 10–9


A

(a) 3
6 (b) 2
5
0.0004  3 0.000008
17. If A = and (c) 6 (d) All are equal
4
16000  3 125000  4 810 12
3 22. Arranging the following in descending order,
0.729  4 0.0016
B= , then what is A × B? 3
0.16 we get 4, 2, 6 3, 4
5
0.0004  3 0.000008 fuEufyf•r dks vojksgh Øe esa O;ofLFkr djus ij] gesa
;fn A = vkSjB =
4
16000  3 125000  4 810 3
4, 2, 6 3, 4 5 çkIr gksrk gS
3
0.729  4 0.0016 (a) 3
4 45  2 63 (b) 4
5 34  63  2
gS] rks
A × B D;k gS\
0.16
(c) 2  6 3  3 4  4 5 (d) 6
3  45 34  2
SSC CGL MAINS (08/08/2022)

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23. The greatest among the numbers
30. Arranging a = 6 – 5, b = 5 – 4, c  4– 3
3
0.09, 3
0.064 , 0.5 and is in ascending order, we get.
5
a = 6 – 5, b = 5 – 4, c  4– 3 dks vkjksgh
3
0.09, 3 0.064 ] 0-5 vkSj esa ls lcls cM+h la[;k gS Øe esa j•us ij] ge ikrs gSaA
5
(a) c < b < a (b) b < a < c
3 (c) a < c < b (d) a < b < c
(a) 0.09 (b)
5
31. The greatest among 7 – 5, 5 – 3, 9 – 7,
(c) 0.5 0.064(d) 3

24. Arranging the following in ascending order 11 – 9  is


34 51 17
3 , 2 , 7 we get
7 – 5, 5 – 3, 9 – 7,  11 – 9 esa lcls cM+k gS
fuEufyf•r dks vkjksgh Øe esa O;ofLFkr djuk
334, 251,
717 ge çkIr djrs gSa (a) 7– 5 (b) 5– 3

r
(a) 3 > 2 > 7
34 51 17
(b) 7 < 2 < 3 17 51 34
(c) 9– 7 (d) 11 – 9
(c) 334 > 717 > 251 (d) 251 > 334 > 717

si
25. The smallest among the numbers 2250, 3150, 5100
and 4200
32. Which is the greatest among  19 – 17 , 

an by
2250, 3150, 5100 v kSj
4200 la[;kvksa esa lcls NksVh  13 – 11 ,   7 – 5  and  5 – 3  ?
(a) 4200 (b) 5100

n
(c) 3 150
(d) 2250  19 – 17  ,  13 – 11 ,  7 – 5  vkS j
26. Which of the following is true?

ja
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lk lgh gS\  5 – 3  esa lcls cM+k dkSu gS\
R s
(a) (22.5)27 > (7.5)54 (b) (22.5)27 < (7.5)54
a th
(a) 19 – 17
(c) (22.3)27 = (7.5)54 (d) (22.3)27  (7.5)54
27. Choose the incorrect reaction(s) from the (b) 13 – 11
following:
(c) 7– 5
fuEufyf•r esa ls xyr çfrfØ;k pqusa%
ty a

(d) 5 – 3
(i) 6 2= 5 3
33. Which is the greatest among ?
di M

(ii) 6 2 5 3 6  4, 8  3, 12  2 and 24  1
(iii) 6  2  5  3
6  4, 8  3, 12  2 vkSj 24  1 esa
(a) (ii) and (iii) (b) (i)
lcls cM+k dkSu gS\
(c) (i) and (ii) (d) (i) and (iii)
(a) 6 4
28. Which value among 11 + 5, 14 + 2,
(b) 8 3
8 + 8, is the largest?
(c) 12  2
11 + 5, 14 + 2, 8 + 8 esa ls dkSu lk eku
(d) 24  1
lcls cM+k gS%
34. Which is the smallest among ?
A

(a) 11 + 5 (b) 14 + 2
5 – 4, 10 – 2, 20 – 1
(c) (d) All are equal
8+ 8
5 – 4, 10 – 2, 20 – 1 esa lcls NksVk dkSu gS\
29. Which of the following statements(s) is/are
true? (a) 5– 4 (b) 10 – 2
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lk@ls dFku lR; gS@gSa\ (c) 20 – 1 (d) All are equal
I. 11 + 7 < 10 + 8 35. Which of the following is greatest?
fuEu esa ls dkSu lcls cM+k gSA
II. 17 + 11 > 15 + 13
(a) 32 3 (b) 33 2
(a) Only I (b) Only II
3 2
(c) Both I and II (d) Neither I nor II (c) 23 2 (d) 2 
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1 1
TYPE-03 (a)
8
(b)
4
INFINITE SERIES
1 1
(c) (d)
16 32
36. Find the value of a a a.....
43. Find the value of a a a a
a a a..... dk eku Kkr dhft,A
3

(a) a (b) a 2
a a a a dk eku Kkr dhft,&
(c) a3 (d) 0 7
15
(a) a 8 (b) a16
37. 3 3 3..... is equal to.
(c) a (d) a4
3 3 3..... ds cjkcj gS%
44. Find the value of

r
(a) 3 (b) 3 7 7 7 7 7 7
(c) 23 (d) 33

si
38. If x = 4 4 4 4... , then what is the value of x? 7 7 7 7 7 7 dk eku Kkr dhft,&

an by
;fn x = gS] rks
x dk eku D;k gS\ 63 31
4 4 4 4... (a) 7 64 (b) 7 32

n
UPSC CDS 16/04/2023 15

(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 716 (d) 77

ja
(c) 8 (d) 16
R s 45. 12 + 12 + 12 + ..... is equal to.
39. 7 7 7 7.... = 343 y–1
then y = ?
a th
12 + 12 + 12 + ..... ds cjkcj gS%
7 7 7 7.... = 343y–1 rksy = ? (a) 3 (b) 4
4 3 (c) 6 (d) 2
ty a

(a) (b)
3 2 46. Find the value of
5
di M

(c) (d) 1 30 + 30 + 30 + 30 + .....


1

40. The value of 2 4 2 4 2 3 4.... is


3 3 30 + 30 + 30 + 30 + .....
dk eku Kkr dhft,
3 3
2 4 2 4 2 3 4.... dk eku gS (a) 3 (b) 4
(c) 5 (d) 6
(a) 2 (b) 2²
(c) 2³ (d) 25
47. Let x = 272  272  272  272  ....   then x
41. 27 ÷ 27 ÷ 27 ÷ ..... = ? equals

27 ÷ 27 ÷ 27 ÷ ..... = ? ekuk x = 272  272  272  272  ....   rks x


A

cjkcj gS
(a) 3
27 (b) 27
(a) 16 (b) 413
(c) 2
27 (d) 4
27 (c) 17 (d) 4.35
...  48. Find the value of the given expression.
......
x
x fn, x, O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft,A
x 1
42. If x = then x = ?
2 20 – 20 – 20 – 20 – ......
... 
...... SSC CGL TIER- II 03/03/2023
x
x
x 1 (a) 4 (b) 6
;fn x = rksx = ?
2 (c) 5 (d) 2

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49. What is the value of :
56. If P = 11  3 11  3 11  3 11 – .... and Q =
 
 72 – 72 – 72 – .... 
 ÷
  11 – 3 11 – 3 11 – 3 11 – .... then P + Q = ?
 
 20 – 20 – 20 – ....  dk eku D;k gS\

  ;fn P = 11  3 11  3 11  3 11 – .... vkSjQ =
(a) 4 (b) 2 rksP + Q = ?
11 – 3 11 – 3 11 – 3 11 – ....
(c) 3.6 (d) 8
(a) 47 (b) 65
50. Let x = 42 – 42 – 42 – 42 – .... –  then x (c) 41 (d) 53
equals
57. 7  2 7 – 2 7  2 7 – 2 7  .... =?
ekuk x = 42 – 42 – 42 – 42 – .... –  rks x
(a) 51 (b) 4

r
cjkcj gS
3  15

si
(a) 6 (b) 7 (c) (d) 3
2
(c) Between 6 and 7 (d) Greater than 7

an by
58. Let x = 6 – 6  6 – 6  .... to infinity ; then
51. 5  5  5  .... =?
x equals

n
21  1 21 – 1
(a) (b) ekukx = 6 – 6  6 – 6  .... ls vuar rd_ rks x
2 2

ja
cjkcj gS
R s
21  3 21 – 3 (a) 3 (b) 21
(c) (d)
a th
2 2
21 – 1 21  1
(c) (d)
2 2
52. 31  31  31  31  .... =?
TYPE-04
ty a

(a) 5 5 – 1.5 (b) 2.5 5  0.5 IF SQUARE ROOT IS


INSIDE SQUARE ROOT
di M

5 5 –1 2 31  1
(c) (d)
2 2    , then what is
59. If x  3 1  2 3 0 31  2 30

53. 1 – 1 – 1 – .... = ? the value of x ?

5 1 5 –1
;fn x    
31  2 30  31  2 30  rksx dk eku D;k gS\
(a) (b)
2 2 CRPF HCM 22/02/2023 (Shift - 02)

53 5–3 (a) 2 (b) 2 2


(c) (d)
2 2 (c) 2 15 (d) 4

35  2 35  2 35  2 35  .... =? 60. The square root of 14 + 65


54. Find
A

14 + 65 dk oxZewy gS
35  2 35  2 35  2 35  .... Kkr djsa (a) 2 + 5 (b) 3 + 5
(a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 5 + 3 (d) 3 + 25
(c) 5 (d) 6.4 61. If the positive square root of 41 + 242 is A
and positive square root of 36 – 162 is B,
55. Find 154 – 3 154 – 3 154 – 3 154 – .... =? then what is the value of A – B?
;fn 41 + 242 dk /ukRed oxZewyA vkSj36 – 162
154 – 3 154 – 3 154 – 3 154 – .... Kkr djsa\ dk /ukRed oxZewy
B gS] rks
A – B dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 13 (b) 14 (a) 3 (b) 1
(c) 11 (d) 9 (c) 2 (d) 5
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62. If 52 – 30 3 = a + b3, then (a + b) is equal to: 3 2 2 6 2 3


69. –  is equal to
;fn 52 – 30 3 = a + b3, rks(a + b) cjkcj gS% 6 3 3 1 62
(a) 4 (b) –4 3 2 2 6 2 3
(c) –2 (d) 2 –  ds cjkcj gS
6 3 3 1 62
63. If 54 – 20 2 = a + b2, then (2a + 3b) is equal to: (a) 3 (b) 2
;fn 54 – 20 2 = a + b2, rks (2a + 3b) cjkcj gS% (c) 0 (d) 3
(a) 8 (b) 4
(c) –3 (d) 11 1 1 1
70. The value of   +....+
2 1 3 2 4 3
5 3 – 48 – 4 2  50
64. If x = and y = 7 – 4 3 1
3 6
is
then the value of (x – y) is closest to: 100  99
5 3 – 48 – 4 2  50 1 1 1 1

r
;fn x = vkSjy = 7 – 4 3   +....+ dk
3 6 2 1 3 2 4 3 100  99

si
rks(x – y) dk eku fudVre gS% eku gS
(a) 0.3 (b) 0.8 (a) 1 (b) 9

an by
(c) 0.4 (d) 0.6
(c) 99 (d) 99 – 1

n
65. If x = – 3 + 3 + 8 7 + 4 3 where x > 0, then 71. What is the value of
the value of x is equal to: 1 1 1 1

ja
   ?
3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7
R s
;fn x = – 3 + 3 + 8 7 + 4 3 tgk¡ x > 0] rksx
dk eku blds cjkcj gS% 1 1 1 1
a th
   dk eku
(a) 3 (b) 4 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7
(c) 1 (d) 2 D;k gS\
66. Evaluate 10 + 2 6 + 2 10 + 2 15 (a) 3– 7 (b) 6– 5
ty a

ewY;kadu djs
10 + 2 6 + 2 10 + 2 15
(c) 7– 3 (d) 8– 5
di M

(a) 2+ 3 (b) 3+ 5 1 1
72. The value of +
(c) ( 2 + 3 + 5 )2 (d) 3.25  2.25 4.25  3.25
3+ 5+ 7
1 1
TYPE-05 +
5.25  4.25
+
6.25  5.25
is
IF SQUARE ROOT IS IN
THE DENOMINATOR dk eku gS
(a) 1.00 (b) 1.25
3 2 (c) 1.50 (d) 2.25
67. The square root of is
3– 2 1 1
73. Simplify – +
3 2 100 – 99 99 – 98
dk oxZewy gS
A

3– 2 1 1 1
– +....+
(a) 3 2 (b) 3– 2 98 – 97 97 – 96 2– 1
(c) 2 3 (d) 2– 3 ljy dhft,A
(a) 0 (b) 9
6 1 1 (c) 10 (d) 11
68. 2   equals to
3 2 3 3–2 74. The value of
6 1 1 1 1 1 1
2
3 – 2 cjkcj gS
  –  – +
3 2 3 4 – 15 15 – 14 14 – 13 13 – 12
(a) (2 – 3) (b) – (2  3) 1 1 1 1
–  – is:
(c) 1 (d) 2 12 – 11 11 – 10 10 – 3 3– 8

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1 1 1 1 23
–  – + 79. The value of 5 3  7 2 – 6 – is:
4 – 15 15 – 14 14 – 13 13 – 12 2 3 6
1 1 1 1 23
–  – dk dk eku Kkr
12 – 11 11 – 10 10 – 3 3– 8 5 37 2– 6 – 2 3 6
is:
eku Kkr djsaA dhft,A
SSC CGL MAINS 29/01/2022
(a) 15 (b) 16
(a) 2  2 2 (b) 2 – 2 2
(c) 12 (d) 10
(c) 4 – 2 2 (d) 4  2 2
 1 1 
80.    in simplified
7 5 14  10 10  2  3– 5 2 – 3 – 5 
75. What is the value of ÷ + ? 
7– 5 14 – 10 5 form equals
7 5 14  10 10
÷ + dk eku D;k gS\ ljyhÑr :i ls


1 1 
 ds

r
7– 5 14 – 10 5 

 2 3– 5 2 – 3 – 5 
SSC CGL MAINS (08/08/2022)
cjkcj gS

si
(a) 2 +1 (b) 2 2 +2
(a) 1 (b) 2

an by
(c) 2+2 (d) 2 2 +1
76. The value of 1

n
(c) (d) 0
1 1 2 2
– –
10  84

ja
12 – 140   8 – 60  TYPE-06
R s
1 1 2 SIMPLIFICATION OF POWER
a th
– –
10  84 dk eku gS
12 – 140  8 – 60  4 4

(a) 0 (b) 1 81. Simplify:  3 6 59   3 6 59 


   
(c) 2 (d) 3
ty a

4 4
 3 6 59   3 6 59 
26 – 7 3 b a 3 ljy djs%    
77. If  b > 0, then what is 
di M

14  5 3 11 (a) 5² (b) 54
(c) 58 (d) 512
the value of (b – a ) ?
 32 0.13
× 320.07 
26 – 7 3 b a 3 82. Solve:
; fn  b > 0 g ks ] r ks 2 0.25
× 4 0.075 × 80.2 
14  5 3 11

(b – a ) dk eku fdruk gksxk\


 32 0.13
× 320.07 
gy djs
SSC CGL MAINS 03/02/2022
2 0.25
× 4 0.075 × 80.2 

(a) 5 (b) 25 1
(a) 2 (b)
(c) 12 (d) 9 3
1
A

38 – 5 3 a b 3 (c) 1 (d)
 2
78. 23 , b > 0, then the value of 83. The value of
26  7 3
(b – a) is: (625)6.25  (25)2.6 (0.49)4  (0.343)4
× is:
(54 )6.75  ( 5)2.4 (0.2401)5
38 – 5 3 a b 3
;fn 
23 ,b> 0 gS] rks
(b – a) dk (625)6.25  (25)2.6 (0.49)4  (0.343)4
26  7 3
(5 ) 4 6.75
 ( 5) 2.4 ×
(0.2401)5
dk eku gS%
eku fdruk gksxk\
TGT SST (Female) 14/11/2018 (Shift- 01)
SSC CGL MAINS 03/02/2022
(a) 25 (b) 0.35
(a) 7 (b) 18
(c) 175 (d) 0.25
(c) 29 (d) 11
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84. On simplification 15
(a) 42 (b)
1 2 4 8
(49)  (512)0.25  (8)0.25  (729)  (64)
2 3 3
17
1 (c) (d) 39
3
(343)  (256) –0.375
 (81) 0.5 8
90. If 3 2x – y
=3 = 27, then the value of 3x–y will be:
x +y

reduces to /d k U;wured eku gS& ; fn 32 x – y = 3x +y = 27, rc 3x–y d k eku gksxk%


PGT CS (Female) 26/07/2018 (Shift- 01) 1
(a) 2.25 (b) 1.25 (a) 3 (b)
3
(c) 1.5 (d) 2.5 1
a+3 a+6 a+1
3 × 4 × 25 4 (c) 3 (d)
85. If = , then the value 27
27 a –1 × 8a – 2 × 125a+4 1526 91. If 2x –1 + 2x + 1 = 320, then the value of x is
of a + 9 is: ;f n 2x –1 + 2x + 1 = 320] rksx dk eku gS
3a+3 × 4 a+6 × 25a+1 4 (a) 0 (b) 9
; fn = gS rks a + 9 dk (c) 10 (d) 7
27 a –1 × 8a – 2 × 125a+4 1526

r
92. If 2x + 3y = 17 and 2x + 2 – 3y + 1 = 5, then:
eku gS% ;f n 2x + 3y = 17 rFkk2x + 2 – 3y + 1 = 5 gS] rks%

si
(a) 4 (b) 6
(c) 5 (d) 8 SSC CGL TIER- II 07/03/2023
(a) x = 1, y = 3 (b) x = 3, y = 3

an by
n
(c) x = 3, y = 2 (d) x = 1, y = 2
(243) 5  32n 1
86. The value of is: 93. If 5x – 3y = 13438 and 5x–1 + 3y+1 = 9686, then
9n  3n–1

n
x+y = ?
n
; fn 5x – 3y = 13438 v kSj5x–1 + 3y+1 = 9686, rks
(243) 5  32n 1
d k eku gS% x+y = ?

ja
9n  3n–1 (a) 9 (b) 11 (c) 13 (d) 15
R s
(a) 3 (b) 9
(c) 6 (d) 12 94. If x x x
 (x x )x then, x equals
a th
87. Simplify the following expression
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dks ljy dhft,A ; fn x x x
 (x x )x gS] rks
x cjkcj gS

 0.2  0.2  0.2  0.04  0.04  0.04  4 2


8 (a) (b)
  9
 9 3
ty a

 0.4  0.4  0.4  0.08  0.08  0.08 


9 3
DPHC AWO/TPO 27/10/2022 (Shift-03) (c) (d)
4 2
di M

(a) 17 (b) 10 1
(c) 1 (d) 8 95. If 9 x – 2 – 22x–2 = 4x – 32x–3, then x is
88. If 272x–1 = (243)³ then value of x is 1
; fn 272x–1 = (243)³ rksx dk eku gSA
x–
;fn 9 2
– 22x–2 = 4x – 32x–3, r ksx gS
(a) 3 (b) 6 3 2
(c) 7 (d) 9 (a) (b)
2 5
89. If 3x+y = 81 and 81x–y = 3, then the value of x is
; fn 3x+y = 81 vkSj81x–y = 3] rksx dk eku gS; 3 4
(c) (d)
4 9

ANSWER KEY
1. (c) 2. (b) 3. (d) 4. (c) 5. (c) 6. (c) 7. (c) 8. (a) 9. (c) 10. (d)
A

11. (d) 12. (d) 13. (c) 14. (c) 15. (d) 16. (d) 17. (d) 18. (b) 19. (c) 20. (a)
21. (b) 22. (a) 23. (b) 24. (b) 25. (b) 26. (b) 27. (d) 28. (c) 29. (a) 30. (d)
31. (b) 32. (d) 33. (d) 34. (a) 35. (b) 36. (a) 37. (b) 38. (b) 39. (a) 40. (a)
41. (a) 42. (c) 43. (b) 44. (a) 45. (b) 46. (d) 47. (c) 48. (a) 49. (b) 50. (a)
51. (a) 52. (b) 53. (b) 54. (b) 55. (c) 56. (d) 57. (d) 58. (c) 59. (a) 60. (b)
61. (d) 62. (c) 63. (d) 64. (a) 65. (d) 66. (c) 67. (a) 68. (d) 69. (c) 70. (b)
71. (c) 72. (a) 73. (d) 74. (c) 75. (a) 76. (a) 77. (a) 78. (c) 79. (c) 80. (c)
81. (b) 82. (c) 83. (a) 84. (a) 85. (c) 86. (b) 87. (b) 88. (a) 89. (c) 90. (c)
91. (d) 92. (c) 93. (c) 94. (c) 95. (a)

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS


Selection fnyk,axs 8
CALCULATION
TECHNIQUES

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