By: Madhuri
Date: 6/2/2017 Type input values in Yellow box
Chkd: RBR
Date: 6/2/2017
Analysis and Design of base plate and anchor bolt of
Column subjected to axial load and moment.
Input Data :-
Frame / Column. :- 1827
Condition :- DL+CL+EQ-X DL+ LL CASE
Load Combination No :- 8196
( Ref :- Analysis report output )
Type of base = 1 ( for pinned base 0, fixed base 1)
Moment (Mz) = 6985 kN-m kN-m
Moment (My) = 0 kN-m kN-m
Axial Force (P) = - 1 kN Uplift kN
Axial Force (P) = + 4328 kN Thrust P
Shear force maximum 0 kN
M
Axial Force (P1) = 0 Thrust H
from braced bay
e
Length (L) of 1100 mm
base plate = con-min c
Witdh(B) of
base plate = 900 mm FT con-max
C/C distance (Lb) of Bolt Group = 950 mm a
No (n) of Anchor Bolts on each side= 5 y
c/3
Allowable compressive
strength (fc) of concrete= 6.25 mpa
Depth (D) of Column = 800 mm
Anchor Bolt Details :-
Dia of Anchor Bolt = 40 mm Grade of steel = 230 N/mm^2
Grade of anchor bolt 8.8 grade Grade of concrete 25 N/mm^2
Ultimate stress of Bolt 830 mm2
Yield stress of Bolt 660 mm2
Tension in bolts due to Major moment, T1 = 7352.6 Kn
Tension in bolts due to uplift, T2 = 0.1 Kn
Total tension in bolts, T = 7352.73 Kn
Analysis & Design
Area of base plate (LXB) = 990000.00 mm^2
cl 7.4.1 IS800-2007
con-max = P/A + 6 x M / BL2 = 42.86 Mpa bearing stress of concrete <0.6fck
con-min = P/A - 6 x M / BL2 = -34.11 Mpa
Design of Anchor bolts :- Tensile Strength of (8.8) grade bolt :-
Check for Tension
min of ( 0.9 fub An , fyb * Asb * γmb/γmo)
Tdf = Tnf / γmf 562.94 kn CL 10.4.5 IS800-2007
Tnf = 0.9 fub An 703.67 Kn Cl. 10.3.5 IS800-2007
fyb * Asb * γmb/γmo 942 Kn
Tension capacity of bolt = 562.94 Kn
Tension in each bolt due to axial tension = 1470.55 Kn UNSAFE
Check for Shear mm
Note : For moment connection only
Vdsb = Vnsb / γmb 361.13 Kn Cl. 10.3.3 IS800-2007 a c
Vnsb = fu / √3 x (nn Anb) 451.41 Kn Cl. 10.3.3 IS800-2007 b
Actual shear stress in each bolt = 0 Kn SAFE
d
Combined check = (Vsb/Vdb)^2+(Tb/Tdb)2 <=1 6.8239 >1 UNSAFE
Base Plate Thickness :-
Check for base plate thickness due to tensile load
a = 75 mm Bolt force, P1 = Pa / (a+b) 735.27 Kn
Tension in external bolt 'Tb' 1470.55 Kn b = 75 mm
c = 75 mm Bolt force, P2 = Pb / (a+b) 735.27 Kn
Maximum Bolt gauge 185 mm d = 75 mm
Moment, M1 = P1*b 55.14549 Kn-m
Factored moment due to tension, 2Tg/8 68.01 Kn-m
Moment, M1 = P2*a 55.14549 Kn-m
thickness required t = 83.86 mm
Moment capacity of baseplate = 1.5 * fy* Ze / Ym0 55.14549 KN-M
Check for base plate thickness Thickness of base plate required = 83.86327 mm
Thickness of Plate √2.5w (a2 - 0.3b2) γm0 / fy > tf
min thickness required = 44.92 mm
THREE EDGES FIXED :- TWO EDGES FIXED :-
a a
b
b
a= 190 mm a= 150 mm
b= 150 mm b= 150 mm
a/b= 1.27 a/b = 1.00
β3 = 0.811 ( from table) β1 = 1.769 ( from table)
t requd = (betaxmaxQxb1xb1 ) 0.5
= 71.77 mm t requd = (betaxmaxQxb1xb1 ) 0.5
= 106.01 mm
MAXIMUM PLATE THICKNESS 106.01 mm
STIFFNER PLATE:-
Thickness of stiffner plate = 12 mm × 300 mm Depth
Maximum length of cantilever projection = 150 mm
Maximum width of cantilever projection = 150 mm
Moment M = 72.33 kN-m
force F = 964.27 kN
P/A = 267.86 N/mm2
M/Z = 401.84 N/mm2 axial stress of plate 230 N/mm2
bending stress = 230 N/mm2
(σ accal/σ ac)+ (σ bccal/σ bc) = 2.33 NOT OK
WELDING CONNECTION: (both sides of the plates welded)
centroid of welded y = 25 mm .
Moment of inertia (I) = 1687550 mm4
Force due to bending = 5357.6190335101 N/mm
Due to shear = 3214.2424242424 N/mm Allowable stress of weld = 110 N/mm2
Resultant R = 6247.8345104548 N/mm
Size of weld S = 80.33 mm
LENGTH OF ANCHOR BOLT
Bond stress of anchor bolt = 1.4 N/mm2
Length of Each bolt REQUIRED = 1973 mm
n Yellow box
THREE EDGES FIXED TWO EDGES FIXED
a/b β3 = β1 = β2 = a/b β1 = β2 =
0.25 0.031 0.02 0.016 0.125 0.05 0.047
0.5 0.126 0.081 0.066 0.25 0.182 0.188
0.75 0.285 0.173 0.148 0.375 0.353 0.398
1 0.511 0.321 0.259 0.5 0.631 0.632
1.5 1.073 0.727 0.484 0.75 1.246 1.186
2 1.568 1.226 0.605 1 1.769 1.769
3 1.982 2.105 0.519 1.001 1.769 1.769
3.001 1.982 2.105 0.519
20 1.2
25 1.4
30 1.5
35 1.7
42 1.9
1
2
20