Python Full Course - Zero to Hero
By Meta AI | Complete Learning Path for Beginners | July 2026
Module 1: Introduction & Setup
• What is Python? Why learn it in 2026?
• Installing Python, VS Code, Setting up environment
• Your first program: print('Hello, World!')
• How Python works - Interpreter, Comments, Indentation
print('Hello, World!')
# This is a comment
# Python uses indentation, not braces
Module 2: Variables & Data Types
• Variables, Naming Rules
• Data Types: int, float, str, bool, None
• Type checking: type() and type conversion: int(), str(), float()
• Input/output: input() and print() formatting
name = 'Vishav'
age = 22
pi = 3.14
is_coder = True
print(f'My name is {name} and I am {age}')
# f-string formatting
Module 3: Operators
• Arithmetic: + - * / // % **
• Comparison: == != > < >= <=
• Logical: and or not
• Assignment and Membership operators
a = 10
b = 3
print(a // b) # 3
print(a ** b) # 1000
print(a > 5 and b < 5)
Module 4: Control Flow
• if, elif, else statements
• Nested if
• Match-case (Python 3.10+)
age = 18
if age >= 18:
print('Adult')
elif age >= 13:
print('Teen')
else:
print('Child')
# for loop
for i in range(5):
print(i)
Module 5: Loops
• for loop, while loop
• break, continue, pass
• Loop else, Nested loops
• Practice: Patterns, Sum of numbers
for i in range(1, 6):
for j in range(i):
print('*', end='')
print()
# while
n = 5
while n > 0:
print(n)
n -= 1
Module 6: Data Structures
• Strings: slicing, methods, immutability
• List: creation, methods, comprehension
• Tuple: immutable list
• Set: unique values
• Dictionary: key-value pairs
fruits = ['apple', 'banana']
[Link]('mango')
# List comprehension
squares = [x**2 for x in range(10)]
person = {'name': 'Vishav', 'city': 'Jammu'}
print(person['name'])
Module 7: Functions
• Defining functions: def
• Parameters, Return, Default args, *args, **kwargs
• Lambda, Recursion, Scope (LEGB)
def greet(name='friend'):
return f'Hello {name}'
def add(*nums):
return sum(nums)
square = lambda x: x*x
print(square(5))
Module 8: OOP - Object Oriented Programming
• Class, Object, __init__
• Instance vs Class variables
• Inheritance, Polymorphism, Encapsulation, Abstraction
class Student:
def __init__(self, name):
[Link] = name
def study(self):
print(f'{[Link]} is studying Python')
s1 = Student('Vishav')
[Link]()
Module 9: File Handling & Error Handling
• open(), read, write, with statement
• try, except, finally, raise
• Modules and Packages: import
try:
with open('[Link]','r') as f:
print([Link]())
except FileNotFoundError:
print('File not found')
finally:
print('Done')
Module 10: Advanced Python
• Iterators, Generators (yield)
• Decorators, Context Managers
• Virtual Environments, pip
• Working with APIs (requests), JSON, CSV
import requests
# pip install requests
# response = [Link]('[Link]
# print([Link]())
# Decorator
def my_decorator(func):
def wrapper():
print('Before')
func()
print('After')
return wrapper
Module 11: Mini Projects (Practice)
• 1. Calculator
• 2. To-Do List CLI App
• 3. Number Guessing Game
• 4. Weather App using API
• 5. Portfolio Website with Flask/Django
# Project Idea: Number Guessing
import random
num = [Link](1,100)
# Build logic to guess...
Learning Roadmap & Next Steps
Week 1-2: Basics (Module 1-5) - Practice daily 1 hour
Week 3: Data Structures & Functions
Week 4: OOP + File Handling
Week 5: Advanced + 2 Mini Projects
Week 6 onwards: Choose track - Web Dev (Flask/Django), Data Science (pandas, numpy), Automation,
or AI/ML
Tips: Code every day, build projects, push to GitHub, join communities.