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Power System

The document outlines examination instructions for Electrical Engineering students, specifically for the Electrical Power System-I course. It includes a series of questions that students must answer, covering topics such as power system diagrams, substations, transmission lines, and distribution schemes. The document emphasizes the importance of neatness, adequate dimensions in answers, and the use of non-programmable calculators.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views33 pages

Power System

The document outlines examination instructions for Electrical Engineering students, specifically for the Electrical Power System-I course. It includes a series of questions that students must answer, covering topics such as power system diagrams, substations, transmission lines, and distribution schemes. The document emphasizes the importance of neatness, adequate dimensions in answers, and the use of non-programmable calculators.

Uploaded by

sarvesh prasad
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
DE, (Electrical Engineering (Electonics & Power) Filth Semester (CBS, Electrical Power System-I P, Pages 3 AHKIRW/~9/2182 Noes 1. Allquostons cany mark sindated 2 Solve Question 1OR Questions No, 2 3. Solve Question 3OR Questions No 44 Solve Question 5 OR Questions No 6 5. Solve Question 7 OR Questions No 8 {Sole Question 9OR Questions No 10. 3. Sole Question 11 OR Questions No. 1, Do creit wl given to netness and adequate dimensions. 5 Asrame stable data whenever nosey TL Use non programmable aeslstor i permite 123) bea ad ezine single tine diagram of power nen showing vrions gulf) 6 wither voltage eel 1b) Draw layout for 11 L000 V substation Compe indoor in otdonr ype ofsubwation. 7 on 2a) Explain voltage and fequency dependence of ans 6 1b) What ies station? What ae the diferent clemens ae in substation. Explain any 7 3. a) Drive elation fr bate system 1 to anther system, 6 1b) Draw the reactance diagram with al impodances marked in per unit, Slet generate 7 rating the ase La32 bv soMva on 4.) Desivean expression for inductance of unsymmetical tre pac lin, Also draw the transposition eel by Calculate indactnce por phase for 3 ~ phase double ~ circuit ine whose phase 7 condor havea radi of cm with he horitonal condor spacing ae show in ge, ® ® 0 @ © © Fehr eae sKKWr9i82 1 Pro. Sa) « Whatare te visu types of Disuibation Schemes. Compare theircelaive mens and 6 1) Atwowite de duster AB skim ong an supplies lus of 100A, 150A, 2008 and 8 ‘SoA stad at 500M, 100, 16D M und 2000 M respectively frm fading point A, Each condi sa restance of 001 ot per 1000 M Cau praia ieee oad poi if potential at point Ais 300 V on 6 9) Discus the significance of wring efficiency. What ar virows metbods to improve the 7 suing ficiency 1b) Explain Importance of Grading. Write in etal about Capaciace Grading 7 7.9) Find ABCD pirameters of medi ransmission ine using nominal mead 6 b) Ace phase 152 kv transmission ine connected toa SO MW Load ata pomer factor 8 ‘of 08S Taguig. The line constants ofthe 80 ka ong line ae Z '¥=0001.290°S, Using Nominal circuit representation, Calculate 96780 and 2) A B.C and D constant ofthe lie, ©) Sending end erent 4) Scing nd power fet Sa) What are the varoas ypes of Distribution Schemes. Compare her lave mens and demi, 1) two wire de distributor AB is2 km long and suppis loads of 100A, 150A, 2008 we SOA stated at 500M, 100, 1600 M and 2000 M respectively frm foding point, Ech condoctor as a resistance of 101 am pe 100) M Calculate potential efesnce oad poi f poten at poi As 300 V. oR 6 9) Discuss he significance of sing eictncy. What are various methods to improve the sting eticeney 1b) Explain importance of Grading. Write in etal about Capacitance Grading 7a) _ Find ABCD picieter of a mein anaision ine axing nnsnal method, 1b) Ate phase 132k transmission linet connected wo 4 SO MW Load ata power factor ‘08 Tagging The line constans ofthe 80 km hong line ae Z=962 780. and ‘¥=0001.290°S, Using Nominal T circuit representation, Calcul 8) A,B,C and D constant ofthe te 1) Sadng end volts 4) Seading end power factor on 9) Wrteshor noes on 1) Suge impedance Loading i) Pesan effet, 1) Atte phe, 50H rransmision ine 40 km long divers 36 MW at 08 power factor lugging st 60 kv (pas). The line consans per conductor ae R= 2.542, L=O.1H, (C=0254F, Shunt leakage may be neglected. Detemine the voluge, caren power factor, active power al reactive volt amperes ofthe sending endfor nominal = model Also detenine efficiency and Regulation othe line 9. 9) Whatis significance of od low analysis in power systom? Whats od low solton 1b) Whats ste load flo eqton. Explain in detail 10.) How the buses ae casein ad iw stdin? 1) Findthe YB fo the power sytem in given gue. 11. a) «Biplane te principle of working of sped governing sytem for tubo — Alemator? 1) Two atemaors operating in pall ter capaciies and droping cheracersis are as follows Altmatve 1: 600 KW frequency drops fom S0 He to 485 Hat fl load. Atertve I: 700 KW, frequency drops from SO Hs 08 Ha fl fa Caleta, How aot oad of 1300 KW wil shred to aerator wht will be the system frequency? on 12, Wie shan ects 1) Awomtic Voltage Regulstor fran akerstr iy Speed governing systom of tbo genera [BE (Blectrical Engineering (Plectronics & Power) Fifth Semester(C BS ) Electrical Power System — 1 un ee ‘Nos 1 llquemtons cary mart as indicted. Solve Question TOR Questions No 2 Solve Question 3OR Questions No 4 Solve Question § OR Questions No.6 Solve Question 7 OR Questions No.8 Solve Question 9OR Questions No. 10, Solve Question 11 OR Questions No, 12. 4 Assume stable dats whenever ncesary 19), Maral your answers whenever necesry with the help of reat sketches 1. a) Compare overhead and underground transmission system “ 1b) Desert the significance of various essential components of modes pow sem an represen it ith sige lin diagram. on 2 9) Write shor neon 4) Voliage and requeey depeseee of load i) Comparison of indo and outdoor substation 1) Bina mpaane of Complex Power ‘ 2/8), Whatae ihe advantages of er united? Show that er ant impede orihe 7 inctonne eted om eer ide gives ane vhs 1) Forth system shou ini 3 (6, determine the gneratrvohge 7 200K Temamisiot Loe | Reinve Lod X= 1000 5000) SMA Sniva ERY spl ISKVODORY . pt X= [Link] Fe 30) When Loa side vole maintained 210K. on srry P10 A. 9) Deve the oul Fr Inde of Caos constr ines & hence defneGMD& 7 1b) Ate phase bundled conductor ine with wo sub conductor per phase has a horzontal 7 ‘angio 8 showy i. $b). The rads t each sid condvetr& Sem & sping, ‘smentiond below Determine Indastive reetance por km pe pss oh ine OO aloalo NOI ei 1b) Ainge phascrng distributor ABC sed aA’, Load at B&C re 0A, Spflag &6OA, 7 (075 pla. Respectively. Both expressed relative to voltage at A. The total impedance of thre sections AB, BC CA are (2+), (2+ 33) & (1 +2) respectively, Determine the rent in each seston, 6 3) _Why the voltage across cach unt of sting insist not norm? Derive the formula or 6 0. ST Does aro ee ee arenes toraerantnestcte hearer a pre itr heen 8 a Seco een een angie aol . ee 4 PaRoEa One eee steer on ane ma Sat Sa name 1) es yet tamtt DO _wpew D 5, =P #1209 ae ne wth DP wes 2 oe 2 ence : «ween ticineteanermyalShein [sa | Caer ae ae y plane At pies haracterisics oftheir governors ie 4% and 5% respectively fom no fad fl oad. The speed changers reso Stat the generators operat at $0 Hz sharing the fl load of 600 MAW nthe too theiratings, fe lead redex to 400 MW, how wl tbe shared among, ihe geen and what willbe system fequeney’? Assume fe povernor response, on 8) Automatic Volage Regulator i) Active Power sharing between two alterations NIR/KW/I8'3418 1. Allquestions cary marks as inated 2. Soive Question TOR Questions No.2 3. Solve Question 308 Questions No.4 4. Solve Question $08 Questions No.6 5. Solve Question 7OR Questions No 8 & Solve Question 9OR Questions No 10 7 Solve Question 11 OR Questions No. 12 Assume suable data whenever nccesary 9. Use nn programmabe calculator is permited. 1.) Explain tbe importance of single lne diag Expluin power sysem withthehelpofsingle 6 line digram 1b) Write note on complex poner 4 ©) Difeenite doo & outdoor substation, 3 on 2.8) Diferentite EHVAC & HVDC system, 4 1b) Explain the role of any five eoupment used in substation, ©) Explain the load characte of vious devies wed in power syste, 4 38) Show tht the per wit equivalent impedane of two sinding transformer is the same S ‘shee alton fe made fom the hgh voltage side or low vag sde 1) Single ine diagram shown below having load of 6Omw a 0 pt lagging i taped rom the 8 on 4.9) Explain the following amy two, i) Transposition of ines 3 i) Skineffet 3 it) GMD & GMR concept for 39 ious 3 Nik Wri83e18 1 Pro 1b) Calculate Indctance ofthe flowing double crit tine in miVkmiph. Assume each 7 conductor area same size having adits of To, ° Oo 4Y Q of ° o # $3) Explainthe necessity of Grating How grading at cable canbe achieved by capcitce 6 Geaing 1b) Ate phase core metal sheahed cable gave following esas on et of capacitance 8 3)" Capuetunce between two conductors bunched withthe shea & thd conductor Osu i) Capacitance betwen ll dee conductors bunched Earth is 0-625 wF/Am Determine the capetnce: 8) Between any 6x0 conductors 1) Between any two bunched conductors & third conductor if Sheath is insulated ©} Charging crrent when connected to 1TKV, S00 upp OR 6 9) Compueall the connection schemes for AC distribution sem 5 {6 8) Compueallthe connection schemes for AC distribution system 1) Aminsulator sing has dee units each having safe working voltage of 1SLV. Te ai of self opaciance cath eapactance i 10, Cavite the working vollge ofthe string & rng etioeney ©) Explain the rol of spool ype & swspenson typeof insulator in terms of vag level & 7. 8) Derivethe ABCD parameter fr = type Media tansmision ine b) A phase line has R=S-310 & L.= 0.01761, Power Transmit a 33KV, SO fom ‘one en & lo receiving end is 3600kW a 8 paging Find the line crrent, voltage at Receiving en, sending End power factor ansmission ficiency assining i be a short line on 5) Show thar Real Power uansferred is dependent on the power angle & the restive power is dependent on voliage drop nthe ine by Explain Fran eet in detail observed in power sem ©) 1S2KY, Sot ransmission ine deivers lad at SOmwat 0 Spf again. The generalize sonst of anemone R=D=095c14 B= 9678 Find the Regulation ofthe ie & charging curent consider type ranmision ine. NIK W818 2 9. 8) Explain the significance of loud flow alysis in power system 1b) Explain how frequency can he wed as asstem tate indicator in @ power system ) Find he Yaus for the power sytem shown tow on 10) Chassifyverious types of Bassin power sytem or oa flow ty. Two LTRY generating station ate interconnected yank having X'=90 & R=00. Load L1 is tw at 0p lagging & Load Li 1m at 0.8 lagging Active power supple! by ‘ach lation i sme Find sation power factor & reactive power loss in ink, Staton Bus Soages re 11k ia Ore 1H, ) Explain withthe help of block diagram Automatic voltage Repulior of Turbo Generator 1b) Explain in rie the principle of working of sped governing syste fr Turbo Altra 12, 9) Howtoobisin sharing Active & reastive ower betweensynchronos eneator operating in pale! 1) To ateraor ar operating in paral Aitl:-Capacty 700m, fequen changes from SO to 48S from No loo tft oad 12 Capacity 700mm; frequen) fom 30 SH to 482 fom No lead fl load. Calcuste 1) Tota toad of 1200 wil be shared by alternators 5) Compute the maximum loa that ean be eered by alterators without overlain either of them 6 TBE, (Eletrical Engineering (Electronics & Power) Fifth Semester (CBS) Electrical Power System - I NaRIKSIIBA473 ul ‘Max, Marks 80 Time: Thee Hours Nowe: 1 Solve Question 1 OR Questions No.2. 2 Solve Question 30R Questions No.4 3. Solve Question SOR Questions No 6 41 Soke Question 7OR Questions No § 5. Solve Question 9 OR Questions No.1 & Solve Question 11 OR Questions No. 12. 1. Ducerodit willbe given onetnes and adequne dimensions 10 Use of on programa allot permited i 1.) Compare Indor and outdoor substations 6 1b) Draw and explain he single ine digram of power system with thi vllge levels 5 ©) Draw the layout of 33 KV/I1 KY substation with all necessary equipments 3 on 2 Write a short notes on Complex Power s 1) Votage and frequency dependence of loads s i) Load and their characteristic 4 38) Desivethe expression or new er unit impedance ia terms of old pr nit impedance it 6 1b) Draw the impedance diagram with llimpedanes marked in por unit Soest gnerator ‘ating athe base vals mszky——1at@saKy JOMVA soMva SMV coMVA S0KV, 0.15 e570 joao ‘% ws L@ aw 6 eA on rorasres ' p10 49) Detemexrenion eindeesofUngrameial ee phtng Alodrwis 6 reopen ) A 7504V tie a dnc ec ofatee phase wir 0:90 0:0 0:0 Given tat y Spacing between the conductors = 17m. Spacing between the subcondators Radi of conductor = 35 mm asm 5.8) Wrteashort noes on 6 i) Rada it) Ring Main ii) lneconmected Schemes of dsrbuted system 1) Two tree pls parle! Feder connec sencating tational ablanced oad of? MW 7 033 KV. The lad operates a 08 PE lagging. One of the feeder has renstance and Feactace of 50 and O10 respectively It delivers 05 MW at 09 PF laging. Calelate » «9 » a 9) m9) an) » Write a short notes on 6 i) Rada 3) Ring Main i) Imereonneced Schemes of dsrbuted system, Two tee phase pale eeders comes a generating station anf alanced lad of? MW 7 Feactace of 050 and 0.10 respectively. It delivers 05 MW at 09 PF laging. Calculate the vesistanee por phase ofthe lhe Fede on Derive an exresin for vohage distribution ofa four disc nsulaor sting. Also state the 6 string efficiency och conductor of a 33 KV, 3 phase syste is supeoded by 0 sing of ee sniler 7 insulators The capactance of each disc nine times the capacitance to ground. Calculate the volage arose each asutor Determine the singe. Find ABCD parameters of medium transmission lin sing nominal x mathod 6 15000 KVA fs reseed at 53 kV at OS PF lagsing over 8 km tre-phase ovethen ine, 7 ach line has R= 0.299 per km, and X= 0650 per km 3) The voltage at the sending end 1) The power ficior tthe sensing end ) The egulaion and 4) Theeffciensy ofthe transmission line Wea short noes on 6 1) Ferrante 2). Surpe mpesance 3) Propagation constant Using nominal x metho, Find Vs snd voltge regulation for 250 km, 3-ph, $0 He 7 transmission line delivering 25 MVA st 0.8 PF lngzing oa balance lsd at 132 kV. The line condos ie placed equity 3m apart The conductor resistance 6 0 1120Km and effective diameters 16cm, 1) ius th advantages ad linitaionsofnerconmecid system ofpowerstaion, 5S i) Wht the significance of sack bus? 3 i) Weta noe on static lad ow equations (SLFE) i lad lw sais 5 on ow the buses ar lsd in lo flow ties? 6 1 oor+j00H 003+ 003 Find the Y-Bus fo he power sytem shown in above Figure xplnin Reactive Power sharing Between generator in paral 6 Explain Automatic Voltage Regulator of Turbo generator 1 on Write anes on 8) Speed overing system of turbo generate 5 1) Load string bere he generat 4 ©) Reactive Power Compensation. 4 BLE (Electrical (Flectroncs & Power) Engineering) Fifth Semester (CBS) Electrical Power System - 1 NRUPRW/ITINATS Max. Marks 80, P Pages: 3 Time Thee Hours Notes: 1 Allquestions cary marks as indicate, 2. Solve Queton 1 OR Questions No.2 3 Solve Question 3 OR Questions No 4. Solve Question $ OR Questions No 6 Solve Question 7OR Questions No § 6 Solve Question 9OR Questions No 10 7 Solve Question 11 OR Questions No. 12. 8. Assume sulteble data whenever ecesay 9. Mstate your answers whenever necessary wit the help of eat sketches. 10, Useotaon programmable ealeultor i peited 1.) Whatarethe standard voltage levels of generation, wansmission and distribution in AC 6 power system? state wth single ine diagram, 1b) List ou the varios equipments used in substation mentioning funtion of ech euipment Compa indoor ad eto ype of suber on 2 We shor nots on 3) Complex Power 4 i) Load & their chracerisis 4 i) Votage & fequeney dependence of fads s 3.8) Dervethe formula for inductance ofa commpeste conductor lines and hence define GMD 6 &GMR 1b) Calculate inductance pe phase for a3 = phase double ct lne whose phase conductors 7 havea rads of Fem wth he horizontal conductor spacing a shown i fig 3) J 8h sin —ofe— tins sin— fos Fe 3b) on 4.9) Whatare the avantges of per unit impedances? Show tht per nitimpedance forthe 6 tranaformer derived fom eer side gives same vals, NRUKWIATS 1 Pro 1b) Draw per unit reactance diaram fr given power system & choose a common 39 3 MV and voltage base of 33KV ine ine om transmission ine ce Gy Sty} IHES:, . Load A Lond B Fig 4) 6) 30MNA, 105KV, xf"=1.60 Gy ISMVA, 66kV, xl'=120 G3: 25MVA, 66RV, xd"= 0560 ASMVA, 11/33KV, x =1520/ phon Tse Ty: ISMVA, 33/62KV, x=160/phon I side Lead A: ISM, LTRV. 09 pt gine ead B-40MW, 66KV, O8Spflogere 8) Whatare the various ypes of distribution schemes? Compare ther elative merits & 6 demens » » 9 ” » » » » » » 2» » ‘What athe various types of distribution schemes? Compare their eave merits & semen |A3- peu sheathed cable 1k long gave the following resus on test for capacitance ') Capitan between two constors bunched wih sheath and tid conductor 0 Sa i) Capacitance between bunchod conductors and seat is I ‘With he sheath insulate, find the capacitance) between any two cores b) between any two bunched contre an third conductor Also cleus the charging erent pe km er phase when connected to 11 kV, 30 Fz supply on Disese he significance of string eficeney: What re various methods to improve the sing fieency? ach condor of 33 kV, 39, system fsspended by sting 3 similar insulators, the sapcitance of ech ise 9 tes the capaeance to ground, Calculate the voltage ates ‘sch inslator Detemnine the string efceney Now can transmission lines are clases? With the help of phasor diagram derive generalized constant or nomial ecu epesention Using nominal - method in ening en vltge and voltage rept for 250 km, 5. ph, 50H tranemission line deivenng 25 MVA at 8p againg toa talance fad t 152 KV. The line conductors are placed equlaterally 3 m apart The conductor resstance is 0-110 aman effective diameter 16 sm on Explain pysical interpretation of lng length ines, A 38 line delivers 42 MW at 08 pf lagsing. Find receiving end voltage, erent and transmission eicincy ifthe sending en voltage is 33 LV. The resistance and eactanc of the line ae 5.5 £/phand 5 8.2 phaesestively Explain the significance of fa flow analysis in power ystem, Ctasity various types of buses in power system fr load low staly and explain their shaactrstis on Explain the imporan characterises of sate load low equations. [Write a short note on rsuency an volage a system, State incre Explain in bie the principle of working of speed governing syst fo atrho generator Two generators rated 120 MW and 250 MW are operating in paral. Govemors sting on the machine ar such tha the have 39% an 8% drop respectively from no oad 0 fl Jad. Determine load taken by each generator fra tal load of 300 MW aad ster frequency at ths load io oad fequeey is 50H on Waite shor notes on 8) Aortic vlage regulator of tubo generators, 1) Load sharing beeen the generators ©) Concept af ea and reactive power conta, 6 6 BE Fifth Semester (Eletial Engineering (Electrons & Power))(CBS ) Electrical Power System - | P Pages: 3 NKTIKSI1777333, Tine Thee Hous nna Max Marks 80 All questions ary marks as india Solve Question OR Questions No.2 Solve Question 3OR Questions No 4 Solve Question $ OR Questions No 6 Solve Question TOR Question: No § Solve Question 9OR Questions No 10 Solve Question 11 OR Questions No. 12, Dac eet wil be given oneness and adequate dimensions. Assume suble data whenever neces To. Mlarate yur answers whenever necessary th the Help of neat sketches Notes 1.) Explain the advantages and imitations of high and extra high voltage levels of 7 transmissions Give the range of voltages to distinguish ceri as HV, EHV & UHV levels 1b) Draw the layout of ITKV/4D0V substation compare ifoor and outor pe of substation, — 6 on 2 9) 5) Liste various equipments used in substation 4 i) Compare HVDC & FHVAC sytem, 3 1b) Wate short notes on Complex power i) Voltage & fequene dependence of loads 3.8) Desivethe relation for change of base fom I system 1 another system 6 by ASIMVA, ISKY three hse generstor has a subtransert reactance of 020 per unit The 7 {eneatr supplies to motor over atansmisson ine having tereformers at both end Shaw mfg. The Motors fave rated inputs of SOMVA and 20 MIVA, fth OKY wth 15 er uni subansent reactance. The rating of seating end ransformer Ts SOMVA, 1/132 KY wi leakage reactance of 10 per uit. The Tresformer Tt the receiving end hes fang of SOMVA, 131 6/33KV with leakge reacance a 0.12 pe unt. Series impedance ‘ofthe ine ss (25175) ohms, Dra te mpesance diarar with ll mpdenes marked pe uit Select generator rating ashe base inthe generate excl oH IH Sr on NKTIKOITTI 1 Pro. 4.9) What s meant by transposon, Draw transposition eee fr single eeu and double 6 by) [Link] single phase in has hee conductor's, band each afameter 0mm 7 for Tead and two conductors d& eof diameter SO fr return eel shown in ig 4 (©) Find the inductance per unt eng on each sd ofthe line and til inductance ofthe Oo Os ‘Oc 5.8) White a short noe on i) Various components of distribution system, i) Varios components of istrbution system 3 1b) Thetest results for km ofa 3-s)metal sheathed beled cable gavea measured capacitinse 7 ‘of O7uF bstwcen ne conductor and the ote two conductors bunched together with the taith sheath nd 12.F measured between the three bunched condectrs and the sheath ind 3) The capciane between any pair of conditors the sheath bring isoied i) The charging current when the cables comected io LIK, SOMz supply on 6 8) Discus the significance of sing efficiency Prove tht ina sting osapension inubtor 6 1b) [Link] of suspension insaltrs cons of four uns The capacitance between each ine 7 Dinan cath ne-tenth ofthe sel capactance of nt. The voltage Fetween the ine ondaor and earths TOOK, Fit 1) "The vllagesitbution across each unt. i) StingefBciency 7. 8) Discuss about the vicious remission lines ofa syst? With he help of phasor dgram 7 derive generalized constants for nominal eeu reresetation 1b) TSODOKVA is recived at 33KV a O85 power fictor lagging over an Skim there phase 7 ‘overhead line Each ling has R-=0'2902/ kn and x= 06502 Calle 2) The voluge atthe sending en 1) The power factor atthe sending end ©) The regulation and 4) Theeiciency ofthe transmission ie. on NKKUITT 2 9) _Usingrignrousiethod, drive an expression for sending end voltage & current forlong, 7 1b) Actrecphas, SH, Stan ine operts at IIOKY betwee the lines atthe seing end. 7 The total inductance and eapaetance per phse wwe O2H and 1 SF Neglecting losses, Calculate the vai of receiving end lod current having power factor of uty fr which the voltage a the receiving ed wl be to same asta tthe sending end. Asse coe ao the ttl capstan ofthe line to be concentrated a each en 9, 8) Classify the various types of buses in power sytem fr load low stay and explain their 6 sracterses 1) Determine yas! the Subs system shown in fig The line series impedances ae as 7 follows ne (bus to buf mpedance (pu) 1-2 foos+jois ocsso24] Gy o 1.3 [oos+jo0 on 10, 8) Writea short ote on equeny and voliage as. ysem sate inliatrs 1 1b) Discuss the importa characteristics of state lad Now equations 6 M1, a) Two eto ted 200MW & AOOMW ate operating in parle, Governors setting on 7 the machine re such that they have 4% & 5% rvop respectively from no load to Fl load. Determine lead taken by each generator fra total loud of 6OOMNW & system frequency st this ttl loads load equ Se 1) Explain in bre the ripe of working of speed governing system fr atu persion, 7 on 1b) Concept of eal and reactive power conta 4 ©) Reactive power sharing between two parallel ltemators TBE (Electrical Enginecring (Electonics & Power) Semester Filth (CBS) Electrical Power System - 1 Pages: 3 Time = Tse Hours KNTIKW/1607333, Max. Marks 80, 1. Allquesions carry marks a indicated, 2. Soive Question TOR Questions No.2 4. Solve Question 3OR Questions No 4 4. Solve Question $ OR Questions No.6 3 Solve Question 7 OR Questions No 8 & Soe Question 9OR Questions No. 10 7 Solve Question 11 OR Questions No. 12 4. Dacerodt wil be given oneness and adequate dimensions To. Mate your answers whenever neces withthe help of net shetches 1.) Draw and explain singe Line diaram of n Electra Power System showing all standard § voltages at each stage Give he range of HV | EHV and UHV 1b) Compare indoor nd outdo pe of substation 4 ©) Explain volage and Frequency dependence of loads. 4 on 2.8) How the substations are casted according to service requirement, 7 1b) Faplain various eaegory oflead ad her characterises. 6 38) Show tha perunitimpedance for he transformer derived fom etbersidegvessame 6 vale 1b) Assuming generator rating as abuse value fin ot pu values for diferent section for 8 ‘ven power system show nig 310) oi =e te G © ASOMVALISBRV,x = 15% Ti JWMVA,D32/1384V.x = Mo ISOMVALIDBKV.x = 15% TL. X.=5000 on kNTRWA6733 1 Pro 4,8) Show that the inductance of conductor to is nena hx linkages i independent of 6 1b) Calculate te capaetane per phase for the double cat ine ‘ Fissib) Assume eondctr diameter a 2 em, 5 8) Whatarethe various types of stibutin schemes? 6 1b) Twothee phase parallel feeders conect a generating sation and abalancedlondof? 7 MU at 33 RV. The load operates a0 § BE Togsing One ofthe feeders has resistance and reactance of 15 0.40 1 respectively. dlivers0 5 MW a 9 plagsing Cause the estance per phase of the ther fede on 6 8) Provethatina string of suspension insulator, theres Unequal dssibcion of vokge 6 ) Cleat the eapactance pe ase forthe double eit ine 8 eee eee gee CeCe eae 5.8) Whatarethe various types of stb schemes? 6 1b) Twothnee phase pre eedersconect a generating sation and abslanced loadof? 7 MW at 33 RV. The load operates a0 § BE Taguig. One ofthe feeders has rexstance and reactance of 15 0.40 1 respectively. It delivers 05 MW a 9 plageing Caluste the estance por phase of the ther fede on 6 6) Provethatina string of suspension insulator, theres Unequal dsibtion of vag 6 1) Bach conductor ofa 33 KV, 3 phase system i suspended by a sting ofthe similar 1 insulators The eapactance ofeach diet nie tne the capacitance to ground. Calta the vlage aros each insulator Determine the string eficeey. 7.8) Howaresthe wansmision ies epreseted Find ABCD constants for nominal "T cieuit 7 for media length ramensson ine 1b) A phase ansmission ine has flowing distribution constants: 7 Realtance = 300 Inductive reactance = 65 Q,eapactve suceptance =4.2x 10-5, Ite load a eceving end 675 MW stp Lagaing with 12 ) Curent i) Volpe ii) Power factor at sending end vi) Regulation of line by using nomial rth on 9) White short retes on 6 i) Ferns by) A:phase 50 Hz transmission tne 100 km ong delivers 20 MW at 09 pf lagging andat THO RY. The resistance and racance of the line pe se pr km are 02 and 0.40 respectively, wile capacitive admiance fs 2'5x 10° wha Calle cure ae ‘voltage a sending en and tanamission effceny using nominal T method 9.8) Whatis significance of oad flow analysis power system? Whit is aad low solution 6 1b) What are various ype of ses sein oa How sty? Writ the significance ot 7 on 10, 9) Write short note on fequeny and voltage as system State nfiators 7 b) Explain the important characterises of state load low equation 6 11.) Explain inti the pinciple of working of sped governing system fo turbo— 6 Alternet” 1b) Explain the method of sharing he load betwesn two alemators running in paral 7 on 12, 8) Explain with eat disgram Automatic voltage Regulate fo an stealer 1 5) Twente peaingia ui he cain and dopingctancesicsate as 6 Alteratve I: 600 KW, fequeney drops from 50 Ho 485 Hatfill ad Aluratve I 700 KW, frequen drops om SO Hw 8 Ha fl load eat how ttl load of 1300 KW wl be shared by to lternator? What wil be the system frequen? LE. (Eletrical Engineering (Electonics & Power) Filth Semester (CBS ) Electrical Power Systems - I Pages 3 TRNIKS 167421 Tine Thee Hours He Mx, Maks 80 1. All questions carry marks as inet. 2. Solve Question TOR Questions No.2 3 Solve Question 308 Questions No 4. Solve Question $OR Questions No 6 5. Solve Question TOR Questions No.8 & Solve Question 9OR Questions No 10 7. Solve Question 11 OR Questions No. 12. 4 Daceredit wil be given tonenness and adequate dimensions. i t u Assume suitable data whenever necessary. Iistrate your answers whenever necessary wit he help of ne kts (Use of nn progranmaie calculator sperma Use gap pope er euele diagram. 1.4) Draw and explain the single line diagram of ower system showing various sages slong 7 swith ther voltage levels 1b) Write short not on substation. What are varius substations? 6 on 2s) Whatare the vantages of using high voltage for transmission, Justify your points giving 7 rook 1b) Write comparison between HVAC and HVDC systems 6 3.3) Derivethe expression or new per unit impedance in terms old per unit impedance it (MIVA) bse (KV) Base te change 1b) Fig. shows atwo-macine system. The ting oe as fellows ‘ Synchronous generator” 20NVA, IIKV,x" = 0 Spa Syhnonous motor: ISMWA, KV," = 0.15pa Transfnmer Ty. 2MVA, 125/152KV, x = 0 Transformer Ty 20MVA132/L1KV, x= 0.1 Lie : 200 + $00}0, Draw the impedance diagram forthe system. Chonse a base voltage of 132 KV fr the tranamisson line end a Base voltarpere 20 MA iver seat ste r—e@ on 1 pro. 4.9) Devivean eyesson for composite candetors oF single phase line 6 1b) Calculate he inductance per phase forthe double circuit ine 7 em tem 2m 66 66 6 34 Assume conductor diameter i 2em b)Atwowie de disvibutor AB is 2m long an supplies loads of 100A, 1S0A,2008 and 6 S08 stated st Sm, 100m, 1600m and 2000 respectively fom feeding pont A Fach ‘conductor hs resistance of 0.01 ohm per 10m. Calculate ote difference a each Toad pony, potential pot As 3000 ©) Write comparison between underground and overhead distribution sem, 3 on 6 9) _ Derive expression for volage disbuton ofa tre dis insulator string 4 1b) Ifthe capacitance betwen each instr Pin ad ea i 1940 the selfeapactince in S 33lv overhead ine with Sine srng. Calcul oa pot i poe pont Ais 300V ©) Wate comparison between underground and overhead distribution system, on 6 9) Derive eyesson for voltage disubution ofa tre dis insulator string, 1b) Ifthe capacitance between each insulator Pin ad earth i 1% of he self capacitance in Shiv overhead ine with die sing. Calcul 1) Vole across each unt 1) Suing ficiency ©) What are the various methods of improving sing ficiency? 7.8) Derive ABCD parameters ofa medium uansmision ine using nominal representation. 1b) 15000 KWA is received at 33KV at 085 power fctrlagaing over an km ve ple ‘overhead line Each line has R= 0290 pa a, and X= 0.650 pe kn ella 3) The voltage atthe sending en 1) The power ficior tthe sending end ©) The regulation ant 42) Theefcieney ofthe transmission line on 8} Assnge crit So 3 tansmision line has fllowing parameters: R020, 113m C- GOI The voltage a ceiving end i 132 KV. Ulin is open at ecivng end. Find the ems ‘alu and pase anle athe allowing 3) Taide votge to neta a reeving end i) Inde and reflected vltges oneal at 120 km rom receiving nh 1b) Wee shor not on any te. i) Feraniefect, 5) Sarge impedence iy, Propagation constant 9,8) Howbuses ae clase in load low ties! 1b) Whats the significance of sack bus? ©) Write short note state oad fw equations ([Link]) in oa lw ste on 10.) Whats the signiiance of aa ow analysis? 1) Find Ygsfrte power system shown below Refer fig 10) 1H.) Explain eactve power sharing beeen tw alteatrs in pale 1) Two alters raed 200MW and 40 MW are operated in parallel The droop cfaracteries of ther governor are 4% and 5% fla NL to FL respectively. They oe ‘operated at SOM anno lead How would hey sare lead of 00 NW? What would be the ‘stem fegaees? Repeat the problem i bath gover have droop, on 12 Wie short note on i) Load reqeny controler with turbine speed governing system i) Reatve power injection 6 9:35 PM|0.3KB/sZ @ Merling Del elT elit Ka x [Link], (Electrical Engineering) Fourth Semester (C.B.C.S.) Winter 202 Power System Pages SPMIKWr222574 Time Tee Hows Max, Marks: 70 Notes: 1. _Allquestions cary marks a indicate, Solve Question 1 OR Questions No.2 Solve Question 3OR Questions No.8 Solve Question $OR Question: No.6 Solve Question 7 OR Questions No. & Solve Question 9 OR Questions No. 10 “Assume stale dua whenever necessary ‘Use of on programmable calculate sprite. 1.) Define Smart Gri, Explain function of Stat Grid component 7 b) Draw and explain the sage lin diagram of power sytem showing various tages along 7 ‘wth her voltage levels. oR 2 8) What are the vasious type of cstribuion heme, Compare the lative merits and 7 demerit, b) Compare 7 8) Indoor and outdoor type substation 1) Overtead and Underground Transmission System A.) Dasvethe expression for new po unit impedance MVA and KV bases ae changed terms of ol perunitimpedanceit 6 1) Assuming genertor rating a abuse vale find ow pu values fordfferent section for ‘en power system shown ini. 3() 1soMva a if Isomva isgky COMA 2 KY raisy BIRR x15 oR 4.9) What are the vantages of per unit system? Show hat per nit impedance forthe 7 teanlormer drive fom ether nide pve same sales 1b) Explain volage and frequency dependance of loads 7 8) Discuss the significance of sig efficiency. What ate various methods 0 mnpove the 7 spMukw/2a2s74 1 Pro Cecia VaR e

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