05-07-2026
6001CJA10100126001SRGST JA
PHYSICS
SECTION-I(i)
1) A planetary defense cannon is mounted on top of a vertical tower of height H. It fires a continuous
energy beam at a hostile ground rover that is advancing in a straight line toward the base of the
tower.
The intensity of the damage inflicted on the rover by the beam depends on two factors:
1. Distance: The beam's power follows an inverse-square law, meaning it is inversely proportional
to r2 (where r is the straight-line distance from the cannon to the rover).
2. Angle of Attack: The rover's top armor is incredibly strong, but its side armor is weak. The
damage multiplier is directly proportional to sinθ, where θ is the angle between the vertical and the
energy beam.
Therefore, the ship's computer calculates the effective damage rate D using the formula:
where Cis a constant positive damage factor.
At what horizontal distance x from the base of the tower will the rover experience the absolute
maximum damage rate?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) x = H
2) Agent Kabir is executing a high-stakes extraction. He starts at a covert drop point located at
and needs to reach the extraction helicopter waiting at a safehouse located at
.
The terrain between him and the chopper is split exactly by a straight boundary running along the x-
axis (y = 0):
The Upper Region (y > 0): This is a flat, frozen lake where Kabir's snowmobile can hit a blistering
top speed of .
The Lower Region (y < 0): The ice abruptly ends, transitioning into a dense, muddy marshland
where his snowmobile bogs down, reducing his absolute maximum speed to .
To ensure he reaches point Q from point P in the absolute minimum possible time, at what exact x-
coordinate must Kabir cross the boundary?
(A) x = 0
(B) x = L
(C) x = 2L
(D) x = 2.5 L
3) In the setup shown, a thread is taut between a nail A on a wall and a nail B on an inclined plane as
shown in the figure. You can change the length of the thread by changing location of the nail B. A
bead that can slide on the thread without friction is released from the nail A. What should the length
of the thread be so that the bead reaches the nail B in shortest time?
(A) h
(B) h cosθ
(C) h cos(0.5θ)
(D) h cosθ sec(0.5θ)
4) A particle moves along the x-axis. Its position as a function of time is given by
[x in m, t in sec] Let S be the total distance travelled by the particle from t
= 0 to t = 4s, and let D be the magnitude of its displacement during the same interval.
The value of S – D is:
(A) 4 m
(B) 8 m
(C) 12 m
(D) 16 m
SECTION-I(ii)
1) A particle of mass m is constrained to move along the positive x-axis. A tracking system records
its motion, and a computer generates a plot of a specific kinematic quantity Y against the particle's
position coordinate x.
The quantity on the y-axis is defined as where a is the particle's instantaneous acceleration
and v is its instantaneous velocity.
The resulting graph is a straight line passing through the origin with a constant positive slope k.
At position , the particle's initial velocity is [Link] is given that the initial state of the particle
satisfies the condition .
(A) The dimensional formula for the slope k is [L–1 T]
The magnitude of the net force acting on the particle is inversely proportional to x3, specifically
(B)
given by .
(C) The dimensional formula of k is L–3 T.
The magnitude of the net force acting on the particle is inversely proportional to x5, specifically
(D)
given by .
2) Consider a vernier caliper in which each 1 cm on the main scale is divided into 10 equal division
and a screw gauge with 50 divisions on its circular scale. In the Vernier caliper, 7 divisions of the
vernier scale coincide with 6 divisions on the main scale. In the screw gauge, one complete rotation
of the circular scale moves the spindle forward by one division on the linear scale (i.e. pitch = one
linear-scale division). Which of the following statements are correct?
(A)
The least count of the Vernier caliper is .
If the pitch of the screw gauge equals the least count of the Vernier caliper, then the least count
(B)
of the screw gauge is
If the pitch of the screw gauge equals the least count of the Vernier caliper, then the least count
(C)
of the screw gauge is
If the linear-scale division (i.e. one division on the linear scale) of the screw gauge is 1 mm, the
(D)
least count of the screw gauge is 0.02 mm.
3) In ordinary Vernier calipers, 10th division of the Vernier scale coincides with 9th division of the
main scale. In a specially designed Vernier calipers the Vernier scale is so constructed that 10th
division on it coincides with 11th division on the main scale. Each division on the main scale equals to
1 mm. The calipers have a zero error as shown in the figure-I. When the Vernier caliper is used to
measure a length, the concerned portion of its scale is shown in figure-II.
(A) Zero error in the calipers has magnitude 0.7 mm.
(B) The length being measured is 1.08 cm.
(C) The length being measured is 1.22 cm.
(D) Instrument has positive zero error
4) Two particles, one with constant velocity 50 m/s and the other with zero initial velocity and
uniform acceleration 10 m/s2,start moving simultaneously from the same place in the same direction.
They will be at a distance of 125 m from each other after :
(A) 5 sec
(B)
(C) 10 sec
(D)
SECTION-I(iii)
1) The velocity (v), acceleration (a), and force (F) in two systems of units are related as under:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
All the primed symbols belong to one system and unprimed ones belong to the other system. α
and are dimensionless constants. Match the physical standards of the new system in Column-I with
their transformation relations in Column-II.
[L-Length, M-Mass, T-Time, P-Momentum]
Column - I (Ratios) Column - II (Scaling Factors)
(A) (P)
(B) (Q)
(C) (R)
(D) (S)
(T)
(A) A → R;B → Q;C → P;D → S
(B) A → R;B → P;C → P;D → Q
(C) A → Q;B → Q;C → P;D → P
(D) A → T;B → P;C → Q;D → S
2) Match the vector relationships in Column I with the corresponding angles between the vectors (or
among vectors) in Column II. Assume all vectors are non-zero.
Column I Column II
(A) (p) 90°
(B) (q) 45°
(C) and (r) 120°
Projection of on equals projection of on
(D) (s) 0°
(given )
(A) A → p;B → q;C → r;D → s
(B) A → p;B → s;C → q;D → r
(C) A → r;B → p;C → s;D → q
(D) A → p;B → q;C → r;D → p
3) Column II represents number of significant figures.
Column - I Column - II
(A) Calculating the volume of a sphere with a (p) 1
measured radius r = 2.5 cm
(B) Calculating total thickness by adding and (q) 2
(C) Finding the mass defect (r) 3
(D) Calculating kinetic energy with measured m = (s) 4
2.000 kg and v = 3.000 m/s
(A) A → q;B → r;C → p;D → s
(B) A → r;B → s;C → q;D → p
(C) A → q;B → s;C → p;D → r
(D) A → p;B → q;C → r;D → s
4) At a particular instant, the kinematics of a particle moving in a 2D plane are described by the
following position , velocity ,and acceleration vectors
(in meters)
(in m/s)
(in m/s)
Match the rates of change and vector components in Column I with their corresponding numerical
values in appropriate Sl units in Column II.
Column -
Column - I
II
Rate of change of the magnitude of the position vector
(A) (p) 5
Rate of change of the magnitude of the velocity vector
(B) (q) 4
Magnitude of the component of acceleration
(C) (r) 3
perpendicular to the velocity vector
Magnitude of the component of velocity perpendicular to
(D) (s) 0
the position vector
(A) A → s;B → q;C → r;D → p
(B) A → q;B → p;C → s;D → r
(C) A → s;B → r;C → q;D → p
(D) A → p;B → s;C → q;D → r
SECTION-II
1) The resistance R of a wire is given by where ρ is resistivity, L is length, and A is cross-
sectional area.
A wire is measured to have and , where d is its diameter.
Assume ρ is known exactly.
The percentage error in the calculated resistance is α % write α.
2) In a laboratory experiment to determine the relative density (specific gravity) of a metal block, a
student uses a spring balance with a least count of 0.1N. The weight of the block in air is measured
to be (W1) 10.0 N, and its apparent weight when fully immersed in water is measured to be 6.0 N.
(W2)
The relative density S of the block is calculated using the formula:
Find percentage error in S.
3) A particle is moving in a straight line along the positive x-axis. The relationship between its
position x (in meters) and time t (in seconds) is given by the equation:
Determine the magnitude of the particle's deceleration (in m/s2) at the exact instant when its velocity
becomes 3 m/s,
4) A small stone is projected vertically upwards from the ground. During the 4th second of its flight
(from t = 3s to t = 4s), the ratio of the total distance travelled by the stone to the magnitude of its
net displacement is exactly 13/5. It is observed that the net displacement of the stone during this
specific second is directed upwards.
Taking g = 10 m/s2 and assuming air resistance to be negligible, find the initial speed of projection
of the stone (in m/s).
CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I(i)
1) The density of a mixture of N2(g) and O2(g) at 1 atm. and 273 K is 1.34 gm/litre. The partial pressure
of O2(g) in the mixture is (R = 0.0821 lit atm mol–1 k–1 , Atomic mass : N – 14, O – 16)
(A) 0.7 atm
(B) 0.32 atm
(C) 0.28 atm
(D) 0.5 atm
2) A compound H2X with molar weight of 80 g is dissolved in a solvent having density of 0.4 g/mL,
Assuming no change in volume upon dissolution, the molality of a 2.4 molar solution is :
(A) 8
(B) 6
(C) 2.8
(D) 10.6
3)
An -particle and a proton are projected towards the same stationary nucleus, in different
experiments. cal the ratio of their distances of closest approach if they are projected with same
initial momentum.
(A) 2 : 1
(B) 1 : 4
(C) 8 : 1
(D) 1 : 3
4) How much pure water in gram to be mixed with BaCℓ2 . 2H2O(s) to prepare 25 gm of 12% by
weight
BaCℓ2 solution ? (Atomic mass of Ba = 137, Cℓ = 35.5)
(A) 22.0
(B) 22.62
(C) 20.25
(D) 21.48
SECTION-I(ii)
1)
If 6 moles of gas "A" are introduced into the vessel through the valve, following reaction occurs at
constant temperature (1 atm = 76 cm Hg)
Select incorrect statement(s) among following :
(A) No limiting reagent in this reaction
(B) Final total pressure = 3 atm
(C) Final value = 76cm
(D)
If liquid (x) is used in tube instead of Hg , then find (d = density)
2) In a hydrogen like sample electron is in 2nd excited state and the binding energy (energy required
to remove an electron) of 4th state of this sample is 7.65 eV then:
Identify the CORRECT statement(s)
(A) A 15 eV photon can set free the electron from the second excited state of this sample.
(B) Given Sample contains three protons per species
(C) If 13 eV photon is used then K.E. of the ejected electron is 1 eV.
2nd line of Balmer series of this sample has same energy value as 1st excitation energy of H-
(D)
atom.
3) According to Bohr's atomic theory, which of the following is/are CORRECT :-
(A)
Kinetic energy of electron
The product of (speed of electron) and (orbit number 'n')
(B)
(C)
Time taken for one Complete revolution of electron in an orbit
(D)
Coulombic force of attraction of the electron
4) For the following reactions
(I)
(II)
(Atomic mass : H – 1, N – 14, O – 16, Na – 23, S – 32, Cℓ = 35.5)
Choose correct option(s). [Assuming all other reactants required are in sufficient amount]
(A) Produced mass of NH4Cl is 2.71 gm if 4 gm of NaOH is taken
(B) 41.25 gm (NH4)2SO4 is required to produce 10.7 gm NH4Cℓ
(C) 25 gm of NaOH is required to produce 10.7 gm NH4Cℓ
Produced moles of NH4Cℓ (in II reaction) are 1.6 times of produced moles of Na2SO4
(D)
(in I reaction) if 4 gm of NaOH is taken
SECTION-I(iii)
1) Match the following
Column -
Column - I II
(liquid / solution / salt) (Value of
'x')
(P) Density of 'x' M pure water is 0.9 g/mL at 90°C (1) 60
60 mL of a x% (by mass) alcohol (d = 0.6 g/cm3) must be
(Q) used to prepare 200 cm3 of 12% (by mass) alcohol (d = 0.9 (2) 50
g/cm3)
If A2SO4.xH2O undergoes 45% loss in mass on heating
(R) (3) 2
becomes anhydrous (Atomic weight of 'A' = 7)
If molefraction of a solute in a solution is changed
(S) (4) 10
from to , then ratio of original molality to the new
molarity will be 1 : x
(5) 5
(A) P → 2;Q → 1;R → 5;S → 3
(B) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 5
(C) P → 4;Q → 1;R → 4;S → 3
(D) P → 2;Q → 4;R → 3;S → 5
2) A sample containing large number of atoms of unielectronic species is subjected to EMR having
wavelength , causing excitation in the sample which contains some atoms in ground state
as well as some in one particluar excited state; "A". On de-excitation to the ground level total 6
different wavelengths were observed out of which 3 wavelengths were shorter than .
Match the columns.
Column - I Column - II
(P) Longest 'λ' among emitted lines (in nm) (1) 49
(Q) Value of excited state 'A' is (2) 4
(R) Number of protons in the given uni electronic species (3) 2
Maximum K.E (in eV) of photo electrons emitted when a
metal plate with a work-function of 2.0 eV is illuminated
(S) (4) 470
by the shortest wavelengths emitted from the given uni
electronic species.
(5) 51
(A) P → 4;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 1
(B) P → 4;Q → 3;R → 2;S → 5
(C) P → 5;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 1
(D) P → 1;Q → 3;R → 2;S → 4
3) A cylinder contains 100 gm of an ideal gas at 47°C and 4 atm. In transportation, the cylinder fell
down and a dent was created by which the effective volume of the cylinder decreases. But the
temperature remained unchanged. As the valve attached to the cylinder cannot keep the pressure
greater than 4 atm, so 20 gm of gas leaked out. (R = 0.08 L-atm/K-mol)
Match the Columns
Column -
Column - I
II
(P) The volume of cylinder after dent is (in L) (1) 12.8
If the initial volume of cylinder was 16 L, the molecular
(Q) (2) 40
mass of the gas is : (in g/mol)
Had the valve been pretty strong to prevent any leak,
(R) what would the pressure inside the cylinder have been (3) 5
after the dent (in atm)
The percentage decrease in the volume of the cylinder
(S) (4) 20
due to the dent is
(5) 32.5
(A) P → 5;Q → 4;R → 1;S → 2
(B) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 4
(C) P → 1;Q → 3;R → 2;S → 5
(D) P → 4;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 1
4) A chemist mixes 4 moles of H2(g) and 3 moles of I2(g) in a sealed reaction chamber. The gases react
to form HI(g) according to the equation:
Due to temperature fluctuations, the reaction does not reach its maximum potential and proceeds
with a 50% percentage yield.
Match the columns:
Column - I Column - II
(P) Total moles of HI actually produced (1) 2.5
(Q) Moles of the limiting reactant left unreacted in the vessel (2) 3.0
(R) Moles of the excess reactant remaining at the end (3) 1.5
Total moles of all gas molecules remaining in the vessel
(S) (4) 7.0
after the reaction
(5) 5.5
(A) P → 2;Q → 1;R → 3;S → 5
(B) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 3;S → 4
(C) P → 3;Q → 2;R → 4;S → 5
(D) P → 2;Q → 3;R → 1;S → 4
SECTION-II
1) A sample of H-atoms containing all the atoms in a particular excited state (x), absorb radiations of
a particular wave length by which the atoms get excited to another excited state. When the atoms
finally de-excite to the ground state, they emit radiations of 15 different wavelength. Out of these 15
radiations, 5 have wavelengths shorter than the absorbed radiation and 9 have wavelength
longer than the absorbed radiation. Find the value of orbit number of initial excited state (x).
2) 100 gm solution of NH3 in H2O having mole fraction = 0.2. What will be the ratio of molality
of solution to molarity. (Volume of solution = 100mL, Atomic mass = Na – 23, O – 16, H – 1)
3) If the number of moles of reactants available for reaction are : {FeCr2O4 = 0.25 moles, O2 =
0.35 moles, Na2CO3 = 0.60 moles, H2SO4 = 0.2 moles, KCℓ = 0.1 moles}, then the maximum number
of moles of K2Cr2O7, that can be produced is a x 10–b (in Scientific notation).
Find the value of (a + b)
Reaction involved in the given process :
4) A photon is emitted in 2nd line of Balmer series in He+ ion. If emitted photon strikes on metal with
work function 3.2 eV then the stopping potential of emitted photoelectron having maximum kinetic
energy is 'x' V. Alternatively, if that photon is absorbed by electron present in ground state of H
atom initially, then the frequency of revolution (RPS) of that electron in the final state is a×10b
sec–1 (in scientific notation). Find the value of (b – x)
[Given : π = 3.14 ; , Velocity of electron in 1st orbit of hydrogen (V1)Hatom = 2.18 × 106
m/sec ].
MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I(i)
1) Let Ai, i = 1, 2, .... 6 respresents 6 AMs
Gi, i = 1, 2, 3, .... 6 represents 6 GMs
Hi, i = 1, 2, ....,6 represents 6 HMs between two numbers 2 & 72
and G represents single GM between 2 & 72, then the value of is -
(A) G
(B) G2
(C) G4
(D) G6
2) Let be the distinct roots of the equation . If can
be expressed in the form , where a and b are positive integer, the value of , is :
(A) 1
(B) 3
(C) 6
(D) 9
3) If , then a + b + c is not divisible by (where a, b, c
are relatively prime number)
(A) 2
(B) 50
(C) 4
(D) 5
4) Find the sum of the series infinite
terms
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
SECTION-I(ii)
1) Given , where are positive real numbers. If value of
is minimum, then which of the following must be correct
(A)
(B) Harmonic mean of
(C)
(D)
2) If ; then q – p divides
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
3) Consider the sequence of numbers where and
. Then
(A)
(B) are in G.P.
(C) are in H.P.
(D)
4) Let a, b and c be real numbers such that , and abc = 5. Then which of the
following statement(s) is(are) CORRECT ?
(A)
The value of
(B)
The ordered triple (a, b, c) can be equal to
(C)
The value of
(D)
The ordered triple (a, b, c) can be equal to
SECTION-I(iii)
1) Consider .
Column -
Column - I
II
(P) Number of integral value(s) of k for which equation f(x) =
(1) 1
0 has exactly one real solution (identical real roots) is (are)
(Q) Number of integral value(s) of k for which equation f(x) =
(2) 2
0 has more than 2 solutions is (are)
(R) Least positive integral value(s) of k for which equation f(x)
(3) 5
= 0 has exactly two solutions (two distinct real roots) is
(S) Largest integral value of k for which equation f(x) = 0 has
(4) 3
both imaginary roots, is
(A) P → 3;Q → 1;R → 1;S → 2
(B) P → 2;Q → 1;R → 4;S → 3
(C) P → 2;Q → 1;R → 1;S → 3
(D) P → 3;Q → 4;R → 4;S → 2
2) Match the Column I with Column II
Column
Column I
II
(P) If a, b, c are positive real numbers such that
, then (1) 1210
(Q) Let be a sequence such that and
(2) 270
then
(3) 146
(R) If then 1088 a =
(4) 1681
(S) If to n terms then
(5) 450
(A) P → 1;Q → 2;R → 4;S → 5
(B) P → 3;Q → 1;R → 2;S → 4
(C) P → 4;Q → 5;R → 2;S → 1
(D) P → 5;Q → 3;R → 1;S → 4
3) Match the Column I with Column II :
Column I Column II
(P) The value of is (1) 9
then is
(Q) If x, y > 0 such that , the minimum value of
(2) 2025
is
(3) 2015
(R) then the value of is
(S) If is a perfect square then
(4) 0
is
(5) 1
(A) P → 4;Q → 3;R → 5;S → 4
(B) P → 5;Q → 2;R → 5;S → 4
(C) P → 3;Q → 4;R → 5;S → 4
(D) P → 4;Q → 3;R → 4;S → 5
4) Match the list.
List
List I
II
(P) Let a, b, c be real numbers with 1 < a < b < c that
satisfy the equations
(1) 25
Then max can be written in the
form , where x and y are positive integers,
then the value of (x + y) is equal to
(Q) Let be the product of the real solutions of the
(2) 5
equation , then is equal to
(R) Let be the number of real roots of the polynomial
, (3) 6
then is equal to
(S) The sum of all positive integers N such that
(4) 16
is also a positive integer, is equal to
(A) P → 4;Q → 3;R → 1;S → 2
(B) P → 3;Q → 3;R → 1;S → 2
(C) P → 4;Q → 3;R → 2;S → 1
(D) P → 2;Q → 1;R → 3;S → 4
SECTION-II
1) upto 10
terms (where a & b are relatively prime), then a – b is equal to
2) Let 100 n an = for and then , ( [.] = Greatest integer
function), is equal to
3) Let
set and .
Then the value of is equal to
4) Let . If , then the value
of is
(where [.] denotes the greatest integer function).
ANSWER KEYS
PHYSICS
SECTION-I(i)
Q. 1 2 3 4
A. B C D B
SECTION-I(ii)
Q. 5 6 7 8
A. C,D A,B,D A,C A,B
SECTION-I(iii)
Q. 9 10 11 12
A. A D A A
SECTION-II
Q. 13 14 15 16
A. 5 4 54 36
CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I(i)
Q. 17 18 19 20
A. D B C D
SECTION-I(ii)
Q. 21 22 23 24
A. A,B,D A,B A,C,D B,C,D
SECTION-I(iii)
Q. 25 26 27 28
A. A A B D
SECTION-II
Q. 29 30 31 32
A. 2 1.20 to 1.30 7 7
MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I(i)
Q. 33 34 35 36
A. C A C B
SECTION-I(ii)
Q. 37 38 39 40
A. A,B,C A,B,C,D A,B,C A,B
SECTION-I(iii)
Q. 41 42 43 44
A. C B A A
SECTION-II
Q. 45 46 47 48
A. 9.00 20.00 120.21 4
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
1)
2) x = 2L
3) use sine rule
4) 8 m
5)
6)
7)
8)
9) A-R, B-Q, C-P, D-S
10)
11) A→q; B→r, C-p, D→s
12) A→s, B→q, C→r, D→p
13)
14)
15)
16)
CHEMISTRY
17)
then partial pressure of O2 = 0.5 atm.
18)
Assuming 1ℓ of solution
19)
20)
21)
22) Energy of 4th state = –7.65 eV
2nd excited state = 3rd state
So that energy of 3rd state =
So 15 eV photon can cause ionization from the second excited state.
23)
24)
25) (P) If we take 1000 ml water
the Weight of 1000 ml water = Volume × Density
= 1000 × 0.9 = 900 gm
Molarity = [Link] mole water present in 1 litre water
(Q) Vol. of alcohol = 60ml and Mass of alcohol solution =
Mass of alcohol solute = 60 × 0.6 ×
as it is mass of alcohol in final solution = 200 × 0.9 ×
Both value are same
so that 60 × 0.6 × = 200 × 0.9 ×
x = 60 %
(R)
(S)
XB = mole fraction of solute
MA =molar mass solvent
26)
27)
28)
29)
From given condition, 9 transition having lesser energy and 5 transition having
larger energy
30)
31)
0.2 mole
0.1 mole
32)
Final state of electron in 'H' atom(n) = 2
MATHEMATICS
33)
G = 12
34)
35)
a + b + c = 50
36)
x=1
_________________________
37)
....(i)
Now apply AM GM
minimum value of
Now check option(s).
38)
39)
As , are in G.P.
are in H.P. (Adding middle term to all terms).
40)
41)
42) (B)
(C)
(D)
43) (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
44)
45)
.
0
46) 100 n an = , a = 0,
Multiply both side by (n – 1)
Let
47)
a + b = 10.00
b + c = 12.00
a + c = 11
________________
2(a + b + c) = 22.002
a + b + c = 11.001
48)