26-07-2026

4001CJA101031260017 JA

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

1) An object, moving with a speed of 6.25 m/s, is decelerated at a rate given by

where v is the instantaneous speed. The time taken by the object, to come to rest, would be :-

(A) 4s
(B) 8s
(C) 1s
(D) 2s

2) The trajectory of two projectiles 1 and 2 as shown in the figure :-

T1 = T2 &
(A)

(B) &
T1 > T2 &
(C)

T1 = T2 &
(D)

3) A 2 kg toy car can move along an x axis. Graph shows force Fx, acting on the car which begins at

rest at time t = 0. The velocity of the particle at t = 10 s is :-

(A) –1 m/s
(B) –1.5 m/s
(C) 6.5 m/s
(D) 13 m/s

4) The horizontal range of a projectile is R and the maximum height attained by it is H. A strong
wind now begins to blow in the direction of motion of the projectile, giving it a constant horizontal
acceleration = g/2. Under the same conditions of projection. Find the horizontal range of the
projectile.

(A) R +H
(B) R + 2H
(C) R
(D) R +H/2

5) Time taken by the projectile to reach from A to B is t. Then the distance AB is equal to :-

(A)

(B)

(C) ut
(D) 2 ut

6) Particle is dropped from the height of 20 m on horizontal ground. A constant force acts on the
particle in horizontal direction due to which horizontal acceleration of the particle becomes 6 m/s2.
Find the horizontal displacement of the particle till it reaches ground.

(A) 6 m
(B) 10 m
(C) 12 m
(D) 24 m

7) A piece of wire is bent in the shape of a parabola y = kx2 (y-axis vertical) with a bead of mass m
on it. The bead can slide on the wire without friction. It stays at the lowest point of the parabola
when the wire is at rest. The wire is now accelerated parallel to the x-axis with a constant
acceleration a. The distance of the new equilibrium position of the bead, where the bead can stay at
rest with respect to the wire, from the y-axis is

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

8) Consider a block and trolley system as shown in figure. If the coefficient of kinetic friction
between the trolley and the surface is 0.04, the acceleration of the system in ms–2 is :
(Consider that the string is massless and unstretchable and the pulley is also massless and

frictionless):

(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 2
(D) 1.2

9) A block of mass m1 = 1 kg another mass m2 = 2kg, are placed together (see figure) on an inclined
plane with angle of inclination θ. Various values of θ are given in List I. The coefficient of friction
between the block m1 and the plane is always zero. The coefficient of static and dynamic friction
between the block m2 and the plane are equal to µ = 0.3. In List II expressions for the friction on
block m2 are given. Match the correct expression of the friction in List II with the angles given in List
I, and choose the correct option. The acceleration due to gravity is denoted by g.
[useful information : tan (5.5°) ≈ 0.1 ; tan(11.5°) ≈ 0.2 ; tan (16.5°) ≈ 0.3]

List-I List-II

(P) θ = 5° (1) m2g sin θ

(Q) θ = 10° (2) (m1 + m2)g sin θ

(R) θ = 15° (3) µm2g cos θ

(S) θ = 20° (4) µ(m1 + m2)g cos θ

(A) P-1, Q-1, R-1, S-3
(B) P-2. Q-2, R-2, S-3
(C) P-2,. Q-2, R-2, S-4
(D) P-2, Q-2, R-3, S-3
10) A body of mass M is kept on a rough horizontal surface (friction coefficient = µ). A person is
trying to pull the body by applying a horizontal force but the body is not moving. The force by the
surface on A is F where

(A) F = Mg
(B) F = µMg

(C)
Mg ≤ F ≤ Mg

(D)
Mg ≥ F ≥ Mg

11) In this arrangement, the masses of man and block are same. If the man has the acceleration
m/s2 upwards with respect to string, then the acceleration (in m/s2) of block will be [pulley and

string are ideal]

(A)
upwards

(B)
downwards
(C) Zero

(D)

12) Shown system is in equilibrium. String is cut at t = 0. The acceleration of blocks at t = 0 (i.e. just

after cutting the string joining B and C).

(A) aA =0, aB = aC = g↓
(B) aA =0; aB = g ; aC = g ↓
(C) aA =2g ↓, aB =2g↓, aC = 0
(D) aA = g , aB = aC = g↓

13)

In the given figure pullies and strings are ideal and system (man + plank) is in equilibrium. If man
applies a force F on string then choose the necessary condition for system to be in equilibrium. Mass
of man is m and mass of plank is M :-
(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

14) A point particle of mass, moves along the uniformly rough track PQR as shown in the figure. The
coefficient of friction, between the particle and the rough track equals μ. The particle is released,
from rest, from the point P and it comes to rest at a point R. The energies, lost by the ball, over the
parts, PQ and PR, of the track, are equal to each other, and no energy is lost when particle changes

direction from PQ to QR. The distance x(=QR) is close to :

(A) 6.5 m
(B) 5.5 m
(C) 4.5 m
(D) 3.5 m

15) A labourer lifts 100 stones to a height of 6 metre in two minute. If mass of each stone be one
kilogram, calculate the average power. Given : g = 10 m s–2.

(A) 100 W
(B) 150 W
(C) 200 W
(D) 50 W

16) A particle is dropped from a height h. A constant horizontal velocity is given to the particle.
Taking g to be constant every where, kinetic energy KE of the particle with respect to time t is
correctly shown in

(A)
(B)

(C)

(D)

17) A body of mass 1 kg begins to move under the action of a time dependent force ,
when and are unit vectors along x and y axis. What power will be developed by the force at the
time t ?

(A) (2t3 + 3t5)W

(B) (2t2 + 3t3)W
(C) (2t2 + 4t4)W
(D) (2t3 + 3t4)W

18) A body of mass m dropped from a height h reaches the ground with a speed of 1.4 . The

work done by air drag is :

(A) –0.2 mgh

(B) –0.02 mgh
(C) –0.04 mgh
(D) mgh

19) A block of mass m slips down an inclined plane as shown in the figure. When it reaches the
bottom it presses the spring by a length (spring length << h and spring constant = K)

(A) (2mgh/K)1/2
(B) (mgh/K)1/2
(C) (2gh/mK)1/2
(D) (gh/mK)1/2

20) A particle of mass m is moving in a circular path of constant radius r such that its centripetal
acceleration ac is varying with time t as ac = k2rt2 where k is a constant. The power delivered to the
particle by the force acting on it :-

(A) 2πmk2r2
(B) mk2r2t

(C)

(D) zero

SECTION-II

1) Two balls are dropped from the same point after an interval of 1 s. If acceleration due to gravity is
10 m/s2, what will be the separation (in m) 3 seconds after the release of first ball?

2) As shown in figure two masses 15 kg each are suspended through two strings tied to a spring
balance after passing over frictionless pulleys. The reading of the balance (in kg) will be :-

3) In the figure shown the velocity of different blocks is shown. The speed (in m/s) of C is :

4) A ball of mass 100 g is dropped from a height h = 10 cm on a massless platform fixed at the top
of vertical spring (as shown in figure). The ball stays on the platform and the platform is depressed

by a distance . The spring constant is ________ Nm–1. (Use g = 10 ms–2)

5) A block of mass m = 2 kg is connected to a spring of force constant k = 50 N/m. Initially the block
is at rest and the spring has natural length. A constant force F = 60 N is applied horizontally
towards right, the maximum speed of the block (in m/s) will be (neglect friction).

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

1) What is the oxidation state of Sulphur in H2SO4 ?

(A) +2
(B) +6
(C) +4
(D) +3

2) How many moles of electrons are involved in the oxidation of 1 mole P4 into NaH2PO2 ?

(A) 4
(B) 8
(C) 12
(D) 16

3) Which of the following compound can’t undergo reduction?

–
(A) ClO3
(B) SO2
(C) H2O2
(D) H2S

4) The equivalent mass of MnSO4 is half its molecular mass when it is converted to :

(A) Mn2O3
(B) MnO2
(C)
(D)

5) Normality of 0.1 M KMnO4 for given reaction is:

KMnO4 → MnO2

(A) 0.5 N
(B) 0.3 N
(C) 0.1 N
(D) Depends on reaction

6) 2KMnO4 + xK2C2O4 + 16HCl → 12KCl + 2MnCl2 + 10CO2 + 8H2O

Give value of 'x' for above balanced reaction.

(A) 5
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 7

7) 3Br2 + 6OH– → BrO3– + 5Br– + 3H2O

nF of Br2 in above reaction is:

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

8) Given :
2MnO4–(aq.) + 5H2O2 + 6H+ → 2Mn2+ + 5O2 + 8H2O
100 ml 0.4M MnO4– reacts with 50 ml H2O2. The volume strength of H2O2 is.

(A) 11.35 V
(B) 22.7 V
(C) 34.5 V
(D) 44.8 V

9) Which of the following represents a redox reaction?

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

10) Match the oxidation number of underlined elements of list-I with list-II

List-I List-II

(I) H2S2O8 (P) +5

(II) H4P2O7 (Q) –2

(III) Mn2O7 (R) +6

(IV) CaO (S) +7

(A) I - R, II - P, III - S, IV - Q
(B) I - Q, II - P, III - S, IV - R
(C) I - P, II - R, III - S, IV - P
(D) I - R, II - Q, III - P, IV - S

11)

Which of the following equations is a balanced one :

– + 2+ 3+ –
(A) 5BiO3 + 22H + Mn → 5Bi + 7H2O + MnO4
– + 2+ 3+ –
(B) 5BiO3 + 14H + 2Mn → 5Bi + 7H2O + 2MnO4
– + 2+ 3+ –
(C) 2BiO3 + 4H + Mn → 2Bi + 2H2O + MnO4
– + 2+ 3+ –
(D) 6BiO3 + 12H + 3Mn → 6Bi + 6H2O + 3MnO4

12) Which of the following compounds is most reactive with NaHCO3?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

13) Correct order of stability of C⊕ is:

(A)
(B)

(C)

(D)

14) Which one of the following is most basic ?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

15) Hyperconjugation effect will not be observed in which of the compound

(A)
(B)

(C)

(D)
16) +I effect is shown by:

(A) —NO2
(B) —Cl
(C) —Br
(D) —CH3

17) Stability of carbanions is in the order of:

(I) (II) (III) (IV)

(A) I > II > IV > III

(B) IV > III > II > I
(C) I > II > III > IV
(D) III > I > II > IV

18) Which group has greater + M effect than

(A) –CHO
(B) –NH2

(C)

(D)

19) Which of the following is most acidic compound :

(A)
(B)

(C)

(D)

20) Which of the following compound is aromatic :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-II

1) SO2Cl2, (sulphuryl chloride) reacts with water to give a mixture of H2SO4 and HCl. What volume of
0.1M Ba(OH)2 (in ml) is needed to completely neutralize 5 millimoles SO2Cl2 in water.
SO2Cl2 + 2H2O → H2SO4 + 2HCl

2) 0.01 M KMnO4 solution was added to 20.0 mL of 0.05 M Mohr’s salt solution through a burette.
The initial reading of 50 mL burette is zero. The volume of KMnO4 solution left in the burette after
the end point is _______ mL. (nearest integer)

3) How many of the following species can show resonance :

 , , CH2=CH–Cl,

CH2=CH–CH2–Cl, , H2N–BH2

4) How many of the following compounds are aromatic ?

(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v)

(vi) (vii)

5) How many of the following is stronger acid than benzoic acid ?

(i) (ii) (iii) H2CO3 (iv) (v)

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

1) The product of the roots of the equation 9x2 – 18|x| + 5 = 0, is :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
2)

Number of solution(s) of equaiton

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3

3)

If A,B,C are in A.P., then is equal to (wherever exists)-

(A) tanB
(B) cotB
(C) sinB
(D) cosB

4) Number of solutions of the equation is -

(A) 3
(B) 2
(C) 1
(D) 0

5) Range of values of the function is equal to -

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

6) The number of integral values of k for which the equation 3sinx + 5cosx = 2k + 1 has a solution-

(A) 5
(B) 6
(C) 7
(D) 8

7) Number of solutions of equation cos2x – 3cosx + 2 = 0 in [0, π] is -

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 0

8) If y = ax2 + bx + c represents a parabola with vertex A as shown in the figure and b2 = 2(b + 2ac),

where a ≠ 0 and AP = 3, then OP equals (O is origin) -

(A) 3
(B) 6

(C)

(D)

9) In column I trigonometric equation are given and in column II their general solution are given.
Match the trigonometric equation with their general solution and choose the correct option.

Column I Column II

P 1 + 2 sin 2θ = 0 1
θ= ±

Q 2
cos = θ= +

R 4 sin2 5θ – 3 = 0 3
θ= –(– 1)n

S tan 2θ + √3 = 2 4
θ = 4nπ ±
(A) P-3; Q-1; R-4; S-2
(B) P-1; Q-3; R-1; S-2
(C) P-3; Q-4; R-1; S-2
(D) P-2; Q-4; R-1; S-3

10) If α, β are the root's of quadratic equation x2 – 4x + 1 = 0 such that an = αn + βn, then value of

is

(A) 4
(B) 6
(C) 5
(D) 8
11) If α, β are the roots of the equation 2x2 + 3x – 4 = 0, then the value of (2α2 – 4)2 + (2β2 – 4)2 is -​​

(A) 16

(B)

(C)

(D)

12) Graph of y = (k – 2)x2 – 2kx + 3, k ∈ R -

(A) touch x-axis for two integral values of k

(B) intersect x-axis for all k ∈ R
(C) never intersect x-axis
(D) does not intersect x-axis for exactly one value of k.

13) The number of real solutions of the equation, e4x + e3x – 4e2x + ex + 1 = 0 is :

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

14) If are in G.P., then the fifth term is equal to-

(A) 81
(B)
(C) 162
(D)

15) If x, y, z ∈ R+, then identify the incorrect statement -

(A) x2y + y2z + z2x > 3xyz

(x + y + z)
(B)

(C) xy + yz + zx < x2 + y2 + z2
(D) x3 + y3 + z3 < 3xyz

16) If then :

(A) xy – z = (x + y) z
(B) xy + yz + zx = z
(C) xyz = 4
(D) xy + z = (x + y)z

17) Let R1 and R2 be two relations defined as follows :

R1 = {(a, b) ∈ R2 : a2 + b2 ∈ Q} and
R2 = {(a, b) ∈ R2 : a2 + b2 ∉ Q},
where Q is the set of all rational numbers. Then:

(A) R2 is transitive but R1 is not transitive

(B) R1 is transitive but R2 is not transitive
(C) R1 and R2 are both transitive
(D) Neither R1 nor R2 is transitive

18) These questions contains, Statement I (assertion) and Statement II (reason). Statement-I : If a
= y2, b = z2, c = x2, then 8logax3.logby3.logcz3 = 27
Becuase

Statement-II : logba. logcb = logca, also logb a =

(A) Statement-I is true, Statement-II is true ; Statement-II is correct explanation for Statement-I.
Statement-I is true, Statement-II is true ; Statement-II is NOT a correct explanation for
(B)
statement-I.
(C) Statement-I is true, Statement-II is false.
(D) Statement-I is false, Statement-II is true.

19) Range of the function f(x) = log2 is:

(A) (1, 2)
(B) R
(C) [–1, 2]
(D) [1, 2]

20) Number of integers in the domain of where [.] represent g.i.f.

(A) 0
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

SECTION-II

1) If the value of is N, then the value of is

2) Number of integral points in the domain of is

3) If A = {2, 4, 6, 9} and B = {4, 6, 18, 27, 54}, a ∈ A, b ∈ B. Find number of elements in Relation R
such that R = {(a, b) ∈ A × B : a is a factor of b, a < b}.

4) Number of integral values of 'a' for which has roots of opposite sign is

5) The 8th common term of the series

is _____.
 ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. D D C B A C B C D C D B C D D A A B A B

SECTION-II

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 25 15 6 120 6

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. B A D B B A C B D A B D A D B D C B A B

SECTION-II

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 100 30 4 5 3

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. C A B D B B A A C A D B A C D D D A D C

SECTION-II

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 4 3 9 4 151
 SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

1)

–2 × 2.5 = –2.5 t
t = 2s

2)

Explanation:
The trajectories of two projectiles are given. We have to compare their time of flight and
velocities of projection.

Concept:
This question is based on two-dimensional projectile motion.

Solution:
Since the maximum heights of both projectiles are same,
their vertical components of velocity are equal.

So,
v₁ sinθ₁ = v₂ sinθ₂

Hence,
Time of flight depends only on vertical component,
therefore T₁ = T₂.

Given θ₁ > θ₂.

For the same vertical component, the projectile with larger angle must have smaller speed.

Thus,
v₁ < v₂.

Final Answer: Option (4)

3) = pf – pi =
= Area under the curve.
pi = 0
Net Area = 16 – 2 – 1 = 13 N-s
 = Vf = = 6.5 m/s [As momentum is positive, particle is moving along positive x axis.]

4)

Question Explanation: Effect of horizontal acceleration on projectile range.

Concept: Projectile motion with horizontal acceleration
Solution:
The wind gives the projectile a constant horizontal acceleration of g/2. Since this acceleration
acts only in the horizontal direction, it does not affect the vertical motion. The vertical
acceleration remains g, so the projectile reaches the same maximum height and returns to the
ground in the same time of flight as before.

The new horizontal range is:

Substituting ucos⁡θ⋅T=R and , then using the expression for H,

Therefore,

Final Answer : option (2)

5) Solution:

AC = (u cos 60°)t ⇒ AC =
AC = AB cos 30°

Final Answer: The correct option is (1).

6)

Solution:
sy = 20
ay = 10, ax = 6
uy = 0
t=?

20 = 5t2
t = 2 sec
ux = 0
ax = 6

s=

s= = 12 m

Final Answer: The correct option is (3).

7)
ma cos θ = mg sin θ
a = g tan θ

8)

fk = μN = 0.04 × 20g = 8 Newton

a= = 2m/s2

9)
The system slip down if
(m1 + m2)g sinθ > µm2gcosθ
tanθ > >
tan θ > 0.2
⇒ θ > 11.5°
For P and Q system will remain stationary hence friction = (m1 + m2) g sinθ
For R and S system will move hence limiting friction acts friction = µm2g cosθ

10)
Net Force on the ground

=
0 ≤ fS ≤ µmg

11) Suppose acceleration of block and rope is 'a'

Acceleration of man in ground frame

∴ (upwards)

∴ For man : T – mg = m ........... (i)

For block : T – mg = ma ........... (ii)
From eq. (i) and (ii)

⇒ m = 2ma

a=

12)

Just before cutting the string tension & spring forces are shown in figure.

Just after cutting the string

FBD of C

mg = mac
ac = g (↓)
FBD of B

2mg – mg = maB
aB = g (↑)
FBD of A

3mg – mg – 2mg = maA

13)
For equilibrium
Mg + mg = 6T

For man
N≥0
T + N = mg

m ≥ M/5

14)

PQ length = 4 m.
WPQ = (μ) mg cos⁡30º × (4)
WQR = (μ) (mg) (x)
Given WPQ = WQR :
x = 4 cos⁡30º = ≈ 3.5 m
 15)

Work=Mtotal​gh.
Mtotal ​ =100⋅1kg=100kg. h=6m. t=2min=120s.

16)

The particle is undergoing projectile motion. The horizontal velocity

vx​ is constant, and the vertical velocity vy​ increases linearly with time: vy ​= gt.

The graph is a parabola that starts at

(a positive value) and opens upward.

17) Question Explanation: Find the instantaneous power developed by a time-dependent

force acting on a body starting from rest.
Concept: Instantaneous Powe P = F. v and Impulse-Momentum Theorem
Solution: The instantaneous power is the dot product of the force and velocity vectors.
The velocity is found by integrating the acceleration (from F = ma)
or impulse-momentum theorem.
Calculation: Mass m=1kg.

Force

Acceleration
Initial velocity

Velocity
(Since v = 0) integration constant is zero).

Power

18)

By applying work energy theorem ΔK.E.

= work done by all the forces

; 0.98 mgh – 0

= mgh + Wair drag ⇒ WAirdrag = – 0.02 mgh

19)
k1 + U1 = k2 + U2

O + Mgh = 0 +

x=
Option (A)

20) Here the tangential acceleration also exits which requires power.

Given that ac = k2rt2 and

∴
v2 = k2r2t2 or v = krt

Tangential acceleration
Now force Ft = ma
Ft = mkr
So power P = Ft × v
P = mkr × krt = mk2r2t

21) h1 = g(3)2

h2 = g(3 – 1)2

h1 – h2 = g (9 – 4) = 25 m

22) Explanation Question:

In this question two blocks of same mass are suspended from the ends of a spring balance as
shown in figure, it is asked to find reading of spring balance.
Concept:
This question is based on spring balance and newton's second law.
Solution:
Since both the block are at rest that means net force on blocks must be zero
T = mg
For spring
Spring force fs = T = 15 g
Since scale is calibrated to read mass

So, reading = = 15 kg
Final Answer: 15

23) By string constraint

so vp2 = 1 m/s2

vC = 6 m/s

24) Question Explanation:

We need to find the spring constant k when a falling ball compresses the spring by h/2.

Concept:
This question is based on Conservation of mechanical energy.

Solution:
By energy conservation
PE = KE

0.100 × 10 × (0.10) = k (0.05 × 0.05)

k= = 120 N/m

Final Answer: The correct answer is 120.

25) For maximum speed,

 ⇒a=0
If at maximum speed, elongation is x, then

F = kx ⇒ x =
Now, by WET

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

26) 2(+1) + x + 4(–2) = 0

x = +6

27)

29)
Means n–factor = 2

30) Normality of a compound depends on the reaction where as molarity does not.

31) 2KMnO4 + 5K2C2O4 + 16HCl → 12KCl + 2MnCl2 + 10CO2 + 8H2O

33)

Volume st. = 2 × 11.35 = 22.7 V

35) (i) R
(ii) P
(iii) S
(iv) Q
36)
(i) 2e + 6H+ + BiO3– → Bi3+ + 3H2O
(ii) 4H2O + Mn2+ → MnO4– + 8H+ + 5e
___________________________________
(i) × 5 + (ii) × 2, we get
14 H+ + 5 BiO3– + 5Mn2+ → 5Bi3+ + 2MnO4– + 7 H2O

37) Compound (D) is most acidic compound.

39) (B) and (C) are less basic –SIP effect & (D) is most basic due to +I effect.

41) Alkyl group can show +I effect.

42) (I) Resonance in phenyl ring.

(IV) 3° carbanion.

43)

–NH2

44)

Carboxylic acids are more acidic than phenols and alcohols because their carboxylate ion is
strongly resonance stabilized.
Formic acid is more acidic than acetic acid and benzoic acid because the electron-
donating methyl group in acetic acid and the benzene ring in benzoic acid decrease
acidity by reducing the stability of their conjugate bases.
Phenol is less acidic than carboxylic acids because the phenoxide ion is less effectively
resonance-stabilized compared to the carboxylate ion.
Formic acid is most acidic.

46) (SO2Cl2 + 2H2O → H2SO4 + 2HCl)

∴ V × 0.1 × 2 = 10 + 10

V=

47)
0.01 × 5 × V1 = 0.05 × 1 × 20
V1 = 20 ml used
∴ Volume left = 50 – 20 = 30 ml
 48) Fact

49) (ii), (iv), (v), (vi) and (vii)

50) (i), (ii) and (v).

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

51) 9x2 – 18|x| + 5 = 0

9|x|2 – 15|x| – 3|x| + 5 = 0
(∵ x2 = |x|2)
3|x| (3|x| – 5) – (3|x| – 5) = 0

Product of roots =

52) x2 + |x| = 2 (x > 0, x ≠ 1)

⇒ x2 + x – 2 = 0 ⇒ (rejected)

53)

54) Question Explain: We have to find number of solution of given equation.

Concept: This question is based on minimum & maximum value of trigonometric rations.
Solution:

For
A.M ≥ G.M (as 3x, 3–x > 0)

⇒
⇒ sin2x ≥ 1 but sin2x ≤ 1
∴ There must be, sin 2x = 1
And =2
Only possible at =1
x=0
if x = 0, sin 0 = 0.

So, at x = 0, sin 2x and not attain same value

⇒ not possible
Hence no solution possible

Final Answer: Option (4)

55)

apply 3sinx + 4cosx ∈ [–5, 5]

56) ⇒ k ∈ {–3, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2}

57)

Question Explanation: Finding the number of real roots for a trigonometric quadratic
equation.

Concept: Solving Trigonometric Equations.

Solution:
The given equation is: cos2 x – 3cos x + 2 = 0
Let t = cos x. The equation becomes:
t2 – 3t + 2 = 0
Factorizing the quadratic:
(t – 1)(t – 2) = 0
So, t = 1 or t = 2.
Case 1: cos x = 1
In the interval [0, π], cos x = 1 only when x = 0.
Case 2: cos x = 2
Since the range of cos x is [–1, 1], cos x = 2 has no solution.
Thus, there is only one valid solution (x = 0).

Final Answer: 1

58)

∵ b2 = 2b + 4ac ⇒ b2 – 4ac = 2b ⇒ T = 2b

∴ vertex
⇒ OP = AP = 3
 59)
General solution of trigonometric equation
sin θ = sin α
θ = nπ + (- 1)n α
cos θ = cos α
θ = 2nπ ± α
tan θ = tan α
θ = nπ + α

⇒ θ = nπ ± α

60) Explain question:

Finding the value of

Concept:
newton's formula.

Solution:
Since α, β are roots of the Q.E. x2– 4x + 1 = 0
So, by newton's formula,
⇒ an+2 – 4an+1 + an = 0
now for n = 2022
⇒ a2024 – 4a2023 + a2022 = 0

⇒
Final Answer: Option (4)

61)

Question Explanation: Calculating the value of a symmetric expression of roots.

Concept: Relation between Roots

Solution:
As α, β are the roots of the equation 2x2 + 3x – 4 = 0

α+β= & α β = –2, 2α2 – 4 = –3α and 2β2 – 4 = –3β

So required (2α2 – 4)2 + (2β2 – 4)2 = (–3α)2 + (–3β)2
= 9((α + β)2 – 2αβ)

=
Final Answer: option (4)

62) ⇒ D = 4k2– 4.3(k –2) = 4[k2–3k + 6] > 0 ∀ k ∈ R if k = 2, y = –4x + 3

63)

Solution:
e4x + e3x – 4e2x + ex + 1 = 0
Dividing the equation with e2x.

Substituting
t2 + t – 6 = 0
(t + 3) (t – 2) = 0
t = –3

t=2

e2x + 1 = 2ex
e2x – 2ex + 1 = 0
(ex – 1)2 = 0
ex = 1
x=0
Number of real solution of given equation = 1
Final Answer: Option (1)

64)

∵ 2(sinθ + 1)2 = 6sinθ(sinθ + 1)

⇒ (sinθ + 1) (sinθ + 1 – 3sinθ) = 0
⇒ (sinθ + 1) (1 – 2sinθ) = 0
⇒ sinθ = –1 (not possible as no term of G.P. can be zero) or sinθ =

∴ G.P. is

common ratio

∴ fifth term =

65) AM > GM ⇒ x3 + y3 + z3 ≥ 3xyz ∀x1y1z ∈ R+

66) x =
Also, cos2θ = &

So, ....(1)

Also, .....(2)
From (i) and (ii)
xy + z = xyz = (x + y) z

67)

Let a2 + b2 ∈ Q & b2 + c2 ∈ Q
eg. a=2+ &b=2–
2 2
a + b = 14 ∈ Q

Let c=
b2 + c2 = 20 ∈ Q

2 2
But a + c = ∉Q
for R2 Let a2 = 1, b2 = & c2 = 2
a2 + b2 ∉ Q & b2 + c2 ∉ Q
But a2 + c2 ∈ Q

68) Statement-I
⇒ St – 1 is correct
and St – 2 is also correct
So option A is correct

69)
= log2[2, 4]

=
Range = [1, 2]

70)

x–4≥0&6–x≥0
⇒4≤x≤6
Number of integers are 3

71)
 72)
⇒ x ∈ (0,5) exluding 1
⇒ Integeral values of x are 2,3,4

73)

Question Explanation: Find the number of elements in a relation defined by a divisibility and
inequality constraint between two sets.
Concept: Cardinality of a Relation
Solution: The relation R is defined on A×B by aRb⟺a is a factor of b and a<b. We list the
ordered pairs satisfying the condition.

Calculation: A={2,4,6,9}, B={4,6,18,27,54}. We find pairs (a,b) such that a∈A,b∈B,a∣b,a<b.

A. a=2: Factors of b: 4,6,18,54. (2,4),(2,6),(2,18),(2,54).

B. a=4: Factors of b: 4 (but 4<4), none other.

C. a=6: Factors of b: 6,18,54. (6,18),(6,54).

D. a=9: Factors of b: 18,27,54. (9,18),(9,27),(9,54).

R={(2,4),(2,6),(2,18),(2,54),(6,18),(6,54),(9,18),(9,27),(9,54)}

The number of elements in R is 4+2+3=9.

Final Answer: 9

74) Solution :

Roots are of apposite sign

⇒ af(0) < 0
⇒ 2(0 – 0 + a2 – a – 6) < 0
⇒ (a – 3)(a + 2) < 0
⇒
a = –1, 0, 1, 2
Number of integral values of 'a' = 4
Final Answer : 4

75) T8 = 11 + (8 – 1) × 20 = 11 + 140 = 151