DIN-rail Mounted DC Energy Meter
User Manual
Applied to：
PD195Z-CD32F
JIANGSU SFERE ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
Safety instructions
Danger sign is used to warn operation personnel that
there is a danger. If this danger is neglected, injury or
death will occur to personnel, and equipment will be
damaged.
Warning sign is used to call operation personnel’s
attention to take appropriate care measures, otherwise
injury or death will occur to personnel.
CAUTION:
◆Make sure only the qualified technicians perform the installation and
maintenance;
◆Before performing wiring operation to the meter, make sure the input signal and
the power supply are switched off;
◆The proper voltage detecting device should be used to guarantee no voltage in
any part of the meter;
◆The electrical parameters supplied should be within the rated range;
The following situations may result in damages to the meter or cause mistakes in
the operation of the meter.
◆The voltage of the auxiliary power supply goes beyond the rated range.
◆The frequency of the power distribution system goes beyond the rated range.
◆The input polarity of the voltage or the current is incorrect.
◆Remove or connect the communication plugs without powering off.
◆Connect the terminal wires against the related instructions.
Please don’t touch the terminals when the meter is in
operation!
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Content
Safety instructions ..................................................................................... 2
1. Product introduction ............................................................................. 1
1.1 Overview ......................................................................................1
1.2 Model selection ...........................................................................1
2. Technical specifications .........................................................................1
3 Installation and Wiring ........................................................................... 3
3.1 Dimension ....................................................................................3
3.2 Wiring .......................................................................................... 3
4 Operation ................................................................................................4
4.1 Panel ............................................................................................ 5
4.2 Display ......................................................................................... 5
4.3 Basic electricity measurement .................................................... 5
4.4 Key icon and function description ...............................................6
4.5 Settings menu overview ..............................................................7
5 Function ................................................................................................ 10
5.1 Energy pulse output .................................................................. 10
6.1 Physical layer ............................................................................. 11
6.2 Communication protocol ...........................................................11
6.3 Message command format ....................................................... 12
6.4 Data format ............................................................................... 15
Appendix MODBUS-RTU Communication Register Information Table .. 17
Operating data .................................................................................17
Parameter settings .......................................................................... 17
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1. Product introduction
1.1 Overview
This DC watt hour meter is applicable to DC charging pile and can (support) measure
the voltage, current, power, electric energy and other parameters of two DC circuits.
It has RS485 communication interface to realize remote data transmission.
1.2 Model selection
Measurements (2 channel) Energy
Model COMM
U I P E Pulse
PD195Z-CD32F DC 1000V DC 75mV ● ● 1 loop 2 loops
2. Technical specifications
Electrical character
Accuracy Active energy Class 1
Data refresh frequency 1s
Input range DC 1000V
Measurement
50V～1200V
range
Voltage
Accuracy 0.2%
consumption<1W,
Characteristic
Measuring impedance >1MΩ
Input DC 75mV
Measurement
Current 0.002In～1.2In
range
Accuracy 0.2%
Power Accuracy：0.5%
Working range DC20V～36V
Power supply
Power consumption ≤1W
Communication RS485interface, Modbus-RTU
Baud rate 1200～38400bps
Mechanical character
Protection IP20
Environmental characteristics
Working temperature -25～70℃
Storage temperature -30～70℃
Relative humidity ≤95%RH
Pollution degree 2
Altitude 2000m
Electromagnetic compatibility characteristics
Electrostatic discharge immunity GB/T 17626.2 IV class
Radio frequency electromagnetic
GB/T 17626.3 IV class
field radiation immunity
Electrical fast transient burst
GB/T 17626.4 IV class
immunity
Surge (impact) immunity GB/T 17626.5 IV class
Radio interference GB 9254 B class
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3 Installation and Wiring
3.1 Dimension
72 63.5
Power RS485
- -
1 2
+ - A B + +
1 2 58 59 47 48 49 50
PD195Z-CD32F
90
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11 12 4 5 13 14 6 7
U1+ U1- I1+ I1- U2+ U2- I2+ I2-
Figure 3-2 PD195Z-CD32F Dimensions
3.2 Wiring
Figure 3-3 PD195Z-CD32F wiring
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The terminals of the CD32F DC metering module are numbered uniformly, as
shown in the table below:
Power supply 1，2 Auxiliary working power supply
Current signal 4，5，6，7 75mV input
Voltage signal 11，12，13，14 DC voltage input
Energy pulse 47，48，49，50 47 and 49 are the positive terminal of
passive output, which is connected to the
positive terminal of the external power
supply.
RS485 58，59 A+, B-
Instructions：
(1) 1 and 2 are the auxiliary power supply of the instrument, please ensure that
the power supply is suitable for this series of products to prevent damage to the
product.
(2) For the use of the detailed wiring terminals, please connect according to
the wiring diagram on the specific product shell.
(3) The terminal of the current must not be suspended to prevent the wrong
value from being displayed.
(4) Connect the negative terminal of the voltage input to the negative terminal
of the corresponding current shunt.
4 Operation
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4.1 Panel
PD195Z-CD32F
Figure 4-1 PD195Z-CD32F panel diagram
4.2 Display
A B
C
A: Data (parameter) indication B: Data unit and order of magnitude
C: Data value
The meter uses segment code LCD to display meter information. Contains
information such as the unit, magnitude, type, phase, etc. of the data, as well as
communication instructions.
4.3 Basic electricity measurement
The meter measures electrical parameters such as voltage, current, power, and
electrical energy, which can be viewed on the meter screen, but some parameters
can only be read through communication.
The following table is an example of the display of basic electricity.
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Voltage
U1＝500.0V
Note: When the voltage value is greater
than 21.47MV, it is displayed as FFFF
Current
I1＝100.0A
Power
P1=50kW
Positive energy
EP1=1000kwh
Negative energy
EN1=550kwh
4.4 Key icon and function description
The user can set the parameters of the instrument by pressing the keys.
Key icon Key function description
Move options up / page forward / modify parameters / add
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selected data bits
Move options down / page back / modify parameters
Return to the previous menu / show options to jump directly
Enter selected options
Value modification method
Press " " to move and modify the data bit, and press " " to increase the
current data bit cyclically.
Enter programming mode
In the measurement display interface, long press the " " key for more than
3 seconds, the meter will display " ", click the " " or " " key to select " ";
press the " " key to enter the password input interface, and enter the password
through the " " or " " key password (the default password is 0001), and then
press the " " key, if the password is correct, you can enter the setting interface.
Exit programming mode
After the data (or options) of the third-level menu is changed, press the " "
key to confirm the change, and press the " " key to exit the change. Press the
" " key to return to the first-level menu, and then press the " " key, the
meter will prompt "save--no", at this time, there are two options:
1) Do not save the setting parameters: press the " " key;
2) Save the setting parameters: press the " " or " " key to select "save--yes",
and then press the " " key;
3) Return to the programming menu: press the " " key
In setting operation: " " key is used for menu switch key and numerical value
left shift, " " key is used for menu switch key, numerical addition and subtraction
and movement of decimal point, " " key is used to return, " " key is used to
enter menu and confirmation after modifying the value.
4.5 Settings menu overview
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For the detailed description of the setting menu, please refer to the following
description of the character code of the setting menu
First level Second level Third level
Desc
Code riptio Code Description Character code / value Description
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Syste Set user
Password ～
m password
para Invalid
mete Clean energy
Valid
rs
Circuit 1 primary
pt1-1 000001～999999 V
voltage
Circuit 1 secondary
pt1-2 000001～999999 V
voltage
Circuit 1 primary
Input ct1-1 000001～009999 A
current
inpt setti
Circuit 2 primary
ngs pt2-1 000001～999999 V
voltage
Circuit 2 secondary
pt2-2 000001～999999 V
voltage
Circuit 2 primary
ct2-1 000001～009999 A
current
Meter address 0001～0247 1～247
1200～
Com Baud rate 1200～38400
38400bps
muni
N81 n.8.1
catio
O81 o.8.1
n Data format
E81 e.8.1
N82 n.8.2
Basic parameter settings
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Example: Set the Modbus address to 12, modify the baud rate to 9600, and
modify the data parity format to even parity. The operations are as follows:
5 Function
5.1 Energy pulse output
The instrument provides 2-way energy pulse output to realize the verification
and remote transmission of power data. The pulse output is a collector-level
open-circuit optocoupler, and a remote computer terminal, PLC, and DI switch
acquisition module can be used to collect the total number of pulses of the
instrument to realize the cumulative measurement of electric energy. The output
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method used is the method of accuracy inspection of electric energy (National
Metrology Regulations: Pulse Error Comparison Method of Standard Meter).
6 Communication
The instrument has one communication interface by default, and some instruments
can add one communication interface. The communication protocol is Modbus-RTU
6.1 Physical layer
1) RS485 communication interface, asynchronous half-duplex mode;
2) The communication speed can be set from 2400 to 38400 bps, and the factory
default is 9600 bps;
3) Byte transmission format (N81, E81, O81, N82): 1 start bit, 8 data bits, (1 parity
bit), 1/2 stop bit.
6.2 Communication protocol
The instrument supports the standard Modbus-RTU communication protocol.
Structure of the data frame: message format.
Address code Function code Data code Check code
1 byte 1 byte N bytes 2 bytes
Address code: Slave address, address range 1-247, other addresses are
reserved.
Function code: Indicates what function the addressed terminal performs. The
following table lists the function codes supported by the meter, as well as their
meanings and functions.
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Code
Significance
(hexadecimal)
03/04 Read data register value
10 Write set register instruction
Data code: It contains the data required by the terminal to perform a specific
function or the data collected when the terminal responds to a query. The contents
of these data may be numerical values, reference addresses or setting values. For
example, the function code tells the terminal to read a register, the data field needs
to indicate which register to start from and how many data to read, and the
returned content of the slave data code includes the data length and corresponding
data.
Check code: The error check (CRC16) field occupies two bytes and contains a
16-bit binary value. The CRC value is calculated by the transmitting device, and then
appended to the data frame. The receiving device recalculates the CRC value when
receiving the data, and then compares it with the received CRC value. If the two
values are not equal, it indicates that an error occurred in the communication .
6.3 Message command format
(1) Read data register value (function code 0x03/0x04)
Request
Data code
Frame Address Function
Start register Number of Check code
structure code code
address registers
Occupied
1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes
bytes
Data
1～247 0x03/0x04 0x0000～0xFFFF Maximum 125 CRC16
range
Message
0x01 0x03 0x00 0x06 0x00 0x06 0x25C9
example
Response
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Frame Address Function Data code
Check code
structure code code Register bytes Register value
Occupied
1 byte 1 byte 1 byte 12 bytes 2 bytes
bytes
Message
0x01 0x03 0x0C 12 bytes of data CRC16
example
Note：
The starting register address requested by the host is the first data address of
the primary grid or secondary grid to be queried, and the number of registers is the
length of the query data. For example, the starting register address "0x00 0x06"
represents the three-phase phase voltage float type data address. The number of
registers "0x00 0x06" means the data length is 6 (3 float data occupies 6 registers).
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(2) Write setting register instruction (function code 0x10)
Request
Data code
Frame Address Function Register Check
Register Write
structure code code start Register bytes code
length value
address
Occupied 2N
1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 1 byte 2 bytes
bytes bytes
Data
1～247 0x10 0x080A 0x0001 N CRC16
range
Message
0x01 0x10 0x08 0x0A 0x00 0x01 0x02 0x0064 0x2ED1
example
Response
Frame Address Function Data code Check
structure code code Register start address Register length code
Occupied
1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes
bytes
Message
0x01 0x10 0x08 0x0A 0x00 0x01 0x23AB
example
Note：
When writing the setting register, please strictly follow the meter setting
information address table in the meter appendix. Wrong writing to the setting
register may cause the instrument to work abnormally, please operate with caution.
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6.4 Data format
Some measurement data of the meter provides primary data and secondary
data, such as voltage, current, power, electric energy, etc. There is a proportional
relationship between the two data. For example, the secondary data of voltage
multiplied by the ratio of the voltage transformer equals the primary data, the
secondary data of the current multiplied by the ratio of the current transformer
equals the primary data, and for the power and electric energy data, it needs to be
multiplied by The ratio of voltage and current transformers is equal to the primary
data.
(1) 32bit floating point format
32bit floating point format data follows the IEEE-754 format. The byte order of
the data adopts the big endian method, with the high byte first and the low byte
last.
Address (Hex) Data (Hex) Description
0000-0001 435C-8000 0x435C8000 = 220.5
0002-0003 4360-4CCD 0x43604CCD = 224.3
0004-0005 435E-B333 0x435EB333 = 222.7
(2) 16bit integer format
The 16bit integer format data adopts the complement storage method. The
byte order of the data adopts the big endian method, with the high byte first and
the low byte last.
Address (Hex) Data (Hex) Description
0000 0230 0x0230 = 560
0001 0172 0x0172 = 370
0002 0096 0x0096 = 150
(3) 32bit integer format
The 32bit integer format data adopts the complement storage method. The
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byte order of the data adopts the big endian method, with the high byte first and
the low byte last.
Address (Hex) Data (Hex) Description
0000-0001 0007-A120 0x0007A120 = 500000
0002-0003 0000-07D0 0x000007D0 = 2000
0004-0005 FFFF-FDF0 0xFFFFFDF0 = -528
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Appendix MODBUS-RTU Communication Register Information Table
Operating data
Address-HE Address- Form
Data description Unit R/W
X DEC at
0006-0007 6-7 Int32 Circuit 1 voltage 0.1V R
0008-0009 8-9 Int32 Circuit 1 current 0.1A R
000A-000B 10-11 Int32 Circuit 1 power 0.1kw R
000C-000F 12-15 Int64 Circuit 1 positive energy 10wh R
0010-0013 16-19 Int64 Circuit 1 negative energy 10wh R
0014-0015 20-21 Int32 Circuit 2 voltage 0.1V R
0016-0017 22-23 Int32 Circuit 2 current 0.1A R
0018-0019 24-25 Int32 Circuit 2 power 0.1kw R
001A-001D 26-29 Int64 Circuit 2 positive energy 10wh R
001E-0021 30-33 Int64 Circuit 2 negative energy 10wh R
Parameter settings
Address-HE Address-DE Form
Data content Data description R/W
X C at
Instrument setting
0801 2049 Int16 0000-9999 R/W
password
High byte: #1 meter
1-247
address
0：1200bps，
1：2400bps，
0804 2052 Int16 R/W
Low byte: #1 baud 2：4800bps，
rate 3：9600bps，
4：19200bps，
5：38400bps
High byte: #1 check 0：N,8,1， 1：E,8,1
0805 2053 Int16 R/W
format 2：O,8,1， 3：N,8,2
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Circuit 1 primary
0806-0807 2054-2055 Int32 1-999999 R/W
voltage value
Circuit 1 secondary
0808-0809 2056-2057 Int32 1-999999 R/W
voltage value
Circuit 1 primary
080A-080B 2058-2059 Int32 1～9999 R/W
current value
Circuit 2 primary
080C-080D 2060-2061 Int32 1-999999 R/W
voltage value
Circuit 2 secondary
080E-080F 2062-2063 Int32 1-999999 R/W
voltage value
Circuit 2 primary
0810-0811 2064-2065 Int32 1～9999 R/W
current value
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Jiangsu Sfere Electric Co., Ltd.
Address: No. 1, Dongding Road, Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province
Tel: 0510-86199066, 86199068
Postcode: 214429
Website: [Link]
版本：V21.07A
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