Core Java to Spring Boot Learning Path
1. Core Java
Introduction to Java:
- History and Features of Java: Understand the evolution of Java and its key features like platform
independence, object-oriented programming, and robust security.
- JVM, JRE, and JDK: Learn the difference between the Java Virtual Machine, Java Runtime
Environment, and Java Development Kit.
Basic Syntax:
- Hello World Program: Write your first Java program.
- Java Program Structure: Understand the structure of a Java program including packages, import
statements, classes, and the main method.
Data Types and Variables:
- Primitive Data Types: Learn about byte, short, int, long, float, double, char, and boolean.
- Reference Data Types: Understand objects, arrays, and strings.
- Variable Declarations and Scope: Learn how to declare variables and understand their scope and
lifetime.
Operators and Expressions:
- Arithmetic Operators: Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and modulus.
- Relational Operators: Equality and comparison operators.
- Logical Operators: AND, OR, NOT, and XOR.
- Assignment Operators: Simple and compound assignment.
Core Java to Spring Boot Learning Path
Control Flow Statements:
- Conditional Statements: if, if-else, switch.
- Looping Statements: for, while, do-while.
- Branching Statements: break, continue, return.
Methods and Recursion:
- Defining and Calling Methods: How to define and invoke methods.
- Method Parameters and Return Values: Passing arguments and returning values.
- Recursion: Understand the concept of recursive methods.
Object-Oriented Programming Concepts:
- Classes and Objects: Creating and using classes and objects.
- Inheritance: Extending classes to reuse code.
- Polymorphism: Using method overriding and interfaces.
- Encapsulation: Hiding data using access modifiers.
- Abstraction: Using abstract classes and interfaces to abstract behavior.
Exception Handling:
- Try-Catch Block: Handling exceptions using try-catch.
- Throwing Exceptions: Using throw and throws.
- Custom Exceptions: Creating user-defined exception classes.
Collections Framework:
Core Java to Spring Boot Learning Path
- List, Set, Map Interfaces: Understanding and using different collection types.
- ArrayList, LinkedList, HashSet, TreeSet, HashMap, TreeMap: Implementation classes and their
use cases.
- Iterators and Enhanced For Loop: Traversing collections.
Input/Output (I/O) in Java:
- File Handling: Reading from and writing to files.
- Streams: InputStream, OutputStream, Reader, Writer.
- Serialization: Saving and loading objects.
Multithreading and Concurrency:
- Thread Class and Runnable Interface: Creating and managing threads.
- Synchronization: Handling concurrent access to resources.
- Concurrency Utilities: Using classes from [Link] package.
Java 8 Features:
- Lambda Expressions: Simplifying the use of anonymous classes.
- Streams API: Processing collections of objects.
- Optional Class: Handling null values effectively.
- Date and Time API: Working with dates and times.
2. Java EE (Enterprise Edition) Basics
Introduction to Java EE:
Core Java to Spring Boot Learning Path
- Overview of Java EE: Understanding the enterprise features of Java EE.
- Java EE Components: Overview of web components, business components, and enterprise
information system components.
Servlets:
- Servlet Lifecycle: init(), service(), and destroy() methods.
- Handling HTTP Requests and Responses: Using doGet() and doPost() methods.
JavaServer Pages (JSP):
- JSP Syntax and Directives: Understanding the syntax and various directives.
- JSP Lifecycle: Understanding the lifecycle of a JSP page.
- Expression Language (EL): Simplifying the access to data stored in JavaBeans components.
JDBC (Java Database Connectivity):
- Connecting to Databases: Using DriverManager and DataSource.
- Executing SQL Queries: Using Statement, PreparedStatement, and CallableStatement.
- ResultSet: Processing query results.
Java Persistence API (JPA):
- Entity Classes: Mapping Java objects to database tables.
- EntityManager: Managing the lifecycle of entities.
- JPQL: Java Persistence Query Language for querying entities.
Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB):
Core Java to Spring Boot Learning Path
- Session Beans: Stateless and stateful session beans.
- Message-Driven Beans: Asynchronous communication.
Java Messaging Service (JMS):
- JMS API: Sending and receiving messages.
- Message Producers and Consumers: Creating producers and consumers for messaging.
Contexts and Dependency Injection (CDI):
- Dependency Injection: Injecting dependencies using @Inject.
- Scopes and Contexts: Understanding different scopes like @RequestScoped, @SessionScoped,
etc.
Java API for RESTful Web Services (JAX-RS):
- Creating RESTful Services: Using @Path, @GET, @POST, etc.
- JAX-RS Clients: Consuming RESTful services.
Java API for XML Web Services (JAX-WS):
- SOAP Web Services: Creating and consuming SOAP-based web services.
3. Spring Framework
Introduction to Spring:
- Overview of Spring Framework: Understanding the core features and modules.
Core Java to Spring Boot Learning Path
Spring Core:
- Inversion of Control (IoC): Using IoC containers like ApplicationContext.
- Bean Configuration: Defining beans using XML and Java annotations.
Dependency Injection:
- Constructor Injection: Injecting dependencies via constructors.
- Setter Injection: Injecting dependencies via setter methods.
- Field Injection: Injecting dependencies directly into fields.
Spring MVC:
- Model-View-Controller Architecture: Understanding MVC in Spring.
- Controller Classes: Creating controllers using @Controller annotation.
- View Resolvers: Configuring view resolvers to resolve views.
- Form Handling: Handling form submissions.
Spring Data JPA:
- Repositories: Using Spring Data JPA repositories.
- Query Methods: Creating query methods in repositories.
- Entity Relationships: Managing entity relationships.
Spring Security:
- Authentication and Authorization: Configuring security using Spring Security.
- Securing Web Applications: Using @Secured, @PreAuthorize annotations.
- Custom Security: Implementing custom security logic.
Core Java to Spring Boot Learning Path
Spring AOP (Aspect-Oriented Programming):
- AOP Concepts: Understanding cross-cutting concerns.
- Pointcuts and Advices: Creating pointcuts and advices.
- AspectJ: Using AspectJ for aspect-oriented programming.
Spring Boot Basics:
- Introduction to Spring Boot: Simplifying Spring application development.
- Auto-Configuration: Understanding Spring Boot's auto-configuration.
- Spring Boot Starters: Using starters to simplify dependency management.
4. Spring Boot
Introduction to Spring Boot:
- Overview: Introduction to the features of Spring Boot.
Setting up Spring Boot Project:
- Spring Initializr: Using Spring Initializr to create a Spring Boot project.
- Maven/Gradle: Configuring dependencies using Maven or Gradle.
Spring Boot Annotations:
- Key Annotations: Understanding annotations like @SpringBootApplication, @RestController,
@GetMapping, @PostMapping.
Core Java to Spring Boot Learning Path
Spring Boot Auto-Configuration:
- Auto-Configuration Concepts: How Spring Boot automatically configures your application.
- Custom Auto-Configuration: Creating custom auto-configuration classes.
Creating RESTful Web Services with Spring Boot:
- REST Controllers: Creating RESTful web services using @RestController.
- Request Handling: Handling different HTTP methods (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE).
- Exception Handling: Handling exceptions in RESTful services.
Spring Boot with JPA/Hibernate:
- Entity Mapping: Mapping Java classes to database tables.
- Repositories: Using Spring Data JPA repositories.
- Database Initialization: Initializing databases using [Link] and [Link].
Spring Boot Security:
- Basic Authentication: Configuring basic authentication.
- JWT Authentication: Implementing JWT-based authentication.
- Role-Based Security: Securing endpoints based on roles.
Testing in Spring Boot:
- Unit Testing: Writing unit tests using JUnit and Mockito.
- Integration Testing: Writing integration tests using @SpringBootTest.
- Mocking: Using MockMvc for testing RESTful services.
Core Java to Spring Boot Learning Path
Spring Boot Actuator:
- Actuator Endpoints: Using built-in actuator endpoints for monitoring.
- Custom Endpoints: Creating custom actuator endpoints.
Spring Boot DevTools:
- Developer Tools: Using Spring Boot DevTools for hot swapping and live reload.
Deployment of Spring Boot Applications:
- Executable JAR/WAR: Packaging and deploying Spring Boot applications as executable JAR/WAR
files.
- Cloud Deployment: Deploying Spring Boot applications to cloud platforms like AWS, Azure, Google
Cloud.