UNIVERSITY OF GHANA
DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS AND ACTUARIAL SCIENCE
STAT 443: THEORY SAMPLING
ASSIGNMENT TWO
Instructions:
1. Answer all questions
2. Work to be submitted on 4th February 2021 at 1700hrs
Questions
1) Show that the sample mean is an unbiased estimator of the population mean (4 marks)
2) Derive the variance of the mean in (1) above and show that it is unbiased. (7 marks)
3) Consider a population of size . The values of are 0, 2 and 1 for respectively.
̅
Consider the following two estimators of the population mean for simple random sampling
without replacement of size 2 from the population:
i. ̅ the sample mean
ii. where ( ) ( ) ( )
{
where ( ) ( ) ( ). Show that
i. Both ̅ and are unbiased. (8 marks)
ii. Variance of ̅ is greater than variance of and interpret the results (6 marks)