Python Programming Notes
This professionally formatted study guide includes headings, code examples, and structured
content suitable for beginners.
Introduction
Python is a high-level, interpreted, object-oriented programming language used in web
development, AI, cybersecurity, automation, cloud, and data science.
Features
Easy syntax, open source, cross-platform, interpreted, dynamic typing, huge libraries.
Variables
Example:
name='Alice'
age=25
Control Flow
if, elif, else, for loops, while loops.
Functions
Define reusable code with def and return.
Collections
Lists, Tuples, Sets, Dictionaries.
File Handling
Read/write files using open() and with.
Exception Handling
Use try, except, finally.
OOP
Classes, objects, inheritance, encapsulation, abstraction, polymorphism.
Libraries
NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, Flask, Django, Requests, Selenium.