Exponents and rational numbers
1. A beverage factory has annual sales of 4 billion 950 million litre of beverage.
Express this number in the standard form.
a) 4.95 × 106 b) 4.95 × 10-6
c) 49.5 × 106 d) None of these
Mathematics
2. 25.69 = 2 × 10 + 5 × 1 + 5 × 10 + 8 × 100. Mark True/False.
a) True b) False
3. The standard form for 0.000045 is 4.5 × 10 -5. Mark True/False.
a) True b) False
4. The cell of amoeba double in every 30 mins. A zoologist begins with a single
cell. How many cells will be in 12hr?
a) 212 b) 22
c) 224 d) 216
5. Evaluate 2-1 [(4⁄3)3 + (3⁄4)-2] ÷ 14
⁄3 and write the result in exponential form with
negative exponent.
a) (3⁄2)-2 b) 2-2
c) (4⁄3)-2 d) 3-1
6. Simplify [(-5⁄2)-2]3 × (1⁄5)-4 × 2-1 × 1⁄8, we get _____.
a) 1 b) (2⁄5)-10
c) 0 d) (5⁄2)-10
7. (-4⁄5)7 × (-4⁄5)8 ÷ (-5⁄4)-5 = _____.
a) (-5⁄4)10 b) 207
c) 5-10 d) (-4⁄5)10
8. If (12⁄13)4 × (13⁄12)-8 = (12⁄13)2x, find the value of 'x'.
a) 6 b) 12
c) 5 d) 2
Spreadsheet Software
9. Express 32-2 as a power with base 2.
a) 22 b) 2-10
c) 2-6 d) 2
10. Simplify (za⁄zb)a+b × (zb⁄zc)b+c × (zc⁄za)c-a.
a) 0 b) -1
c) 1 d) None of these
Mathematics
11. Simplify
a) 32 × x3 b) 56⁄x6
c) 0 d) 56 × x6
12. Find 'x' if (-25⁄49)-4 × (-25⁄49)5 = {(-25⁄49)4}x × (-25⁄49)-2
a) 1 b) 0
c) 1⁄7 d) None of these
13. Express 256-2 as a power with base 16.
a) 162 b) 160
c) 16-4 d) 16-2
14. Simplify and write in exponential form of 5 -5 × 52 ÷ 5-6 + (22 × 5)2 + (2⁄5)-1 + 2-
1
+ (1⁄7)-1.
a) 54 b) 24 + 10
c) 54 + 24 + 10 d) 1
15. By what number should {(-7⁄3)3}-3be multiplied to get (-3⁄7)5.
a) (-7⁄3)4 b) 21
c) 49 d) (-3⁄7)4
-1296
16. Express ⁄28561 in exponential form.
a) 6⁄133 b) (-6⁄13)4
c) 4⁄115 d) None of these
17. Express (35 ÷ 38) × 3-7 as a power of rational number with negative exponent.
a) 3-5 b) 3-6
c) 3-10 d) 3-9
8. For a fixed base i.e. 10, if the exponent decreases by 1, the number becomes
_____.
a) One-tenth of the previous number
b) Ten times of the previous number
c) Two hundredth of the previous number
d) Two tenth of the previous number
Mathematics
19. Express the product of 2.1 × 106 and 3.1 × 10-1 in standard form.
a) 6.51 × 106 b) 0.651 × 106
c) 65.1 × 106 d) None of these
2.5×106
20. Express ⁄1.5×10-4 in standard form.
a) 1.62 × 109 b) 0.162 × 109
c) 16.2 × 109 d) None of these
Chapter 1: Rational Numbers
Worksheet-I
1. What should be added to -5/4 to get -1? (I) -1/4 (II) 1/4 (III) 1 (IV) -3/4
2. What should be subtracted from -5/4 to get -1? (I) -1/4 (II) 1/4 (III) 1 (IV) -3/4
3. Which of the following is the identity element? (I) 1 (II) -1 (III) 0 (IV) None of
these
4. Which of the following is the Multiplicative identity for rational numbers? (I) 1
(II) -1 (III) 0 (IV) None of these
5. Which of the following is neither appositive nor a negative rational number?
(I) 1 (II) 0 (III) Such a rational number does not exist (IV) None of these
6. Which of the following lies between 0 and -1? (I) 0 (II) -3 (III) -2/3 (IV) 4/3
7. Which of the following is the reciprocal of a? (I) -a (II) a (III) 1/a (IV) -1/a
8. Which of the following is the product of 7/8 and -4/21? (I) -1/6 (II) 1/12 (III) -
16/63 (IV) -147/16
9. Which of the following is the product of (-7/8) and 4/21? (I) -1/6 (II) 12 (III) -
63/16 (IV) -16/147
10. Which of the following is the reciprocal of the reciprocal of a rational number?
(I) -1 (II) 1 (III) 0 (IV) The number itself
11. Associative property is not followed by which type of numbers?
1 2. ____ is the identity for the addition of rational numbers. (a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 1
13. What is the multiplicative identity for rational numbers?
14. What is the additive inverse of 3/5?
1 5. How many reciprocals does zero have?
1 6. Write. (i) The rational number that does not have any reciprocal at all. (ii)
The rational numbers those are equal to their reciprocals. (iii) The rational
number that is equal to its negative.
1 7. Give a rational number which when added to it gives the same number.
1 8. By what rational number should 22/7 be divided, to get the number - 11/24?
19. Represent the following rational numbers on the number line. (i) 3/10 (ii) 8/7
(iii) 1.345 (iv)21/7
20. If you subtract 1/8 from a number and multiply the result by 1/4, you get
1/16. What is the number?
21. Which of the following can be expressed as terminating or non - terminating?
(a) 1/3 (b) -14/15 (c) -38/81
22. Find two rational numbers between (i) -3 and 3. (ii) 0 and 1.
23. Insert six rational numbers between: (i) -1/4 and -2/5 (ii) 21/12 and 12/21.
24. Find two rational and two irrational numbers between 1/8 and 2/9
. Worksheet-III
1. Write three rational numbers occurring between 1/3 and 4/5.
2. Multiply the negative of 2/3 by the inverse of 9/7.
3. What should be added to -16/3 to make it 1/9?
4. What should be subtracted from 5/8 to make it -1?
5. Write different properties of a rational number.
6. Represent 3/4 and 8/9 on a number line.
7. Find the greater of the two -12/5 and 4/9
8. Multiply the negative of 29/2 by its inverse.
9. Write a rational number equivalent to 9/10 having 90 as numerator.
10. Write a rational number equivalent to 18/29 having 87 as denominator.
11. Write 2/3, -4/9, -8/11 in ascending order.
12. Write 2/3, -4/9, -8/11 in descending order.
13. Fill in the blanks
: (i) The product of a number and its product is _________.
(ii) The rational number _________ has no reciprocal.
(iii The reciprocal of the reciprocal of a number is _________.
(iv) The rational number _________ is neither positive nor negative.
(v) _________ is the only rational number which is equals its additive inverse.
14. Write: (i) A rational number which has no reciprocal.
(ii) A rational number whose product with a given rational number is equal to the
given rational number.
(iii) A rational number which is equal to its reciprocal.
15. Find three rational number between 3/7 and 2/3 3
16. The product of two rational numbers is - 28/81. If one of them is - 2/3 then
find the other.
17. Find 3/7 + (-6/11) + (-8/21) + (5/22)
18. Write additive inverse of the following: (a) -7/19 (b) 21/112
19. Verify that – (-x) = x for (a) x =11/15 (b) x= - 13/17
20. Represent -2/11,-5/11,-9/11 on the number line.
21. Write five rational numbers which are smaller than to 2
. 22. Write all properties of rational numbers.
23. Write definition of rational numbers. Give three examples.
24. What is the additive identity of rational numbers?
25. What is the multiplicative identity of rational numbers?