PROJECTS101 Problem Tree Worksheet www.projects101.
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ACADEMY Project DPro – Phase 1: Identification & Definition
Problem Tree Worksheet
The Problem Tree identifies the core problem facing the target population, its
root causes, and its negative effects. It gives the project team and
stakeholders a shared understanding of the situation before designing an
intervention. It is the foundation for the Objectives Tree and the logical
framework.
Key Elements
Element Description
Core Problem The central issue the project aims to address.
Root Causes The underlying factors contributing to the core problem.
Effects The negative results of the core problem on people and
systems.
Project DPro Context
In Project DPro, the Problem Tree is built during Identification and Definition,
typically through a participatory workshop. It feeds directly into the Objectives
Tree and the Logframe.
Inputs
● Community consultations and needs assessments
● Secondary data and situational analysis
● Stakeholder inputs and lived experience data
Outputs and Related Documents
● Completed Problem Tree structured description
● Inputs for Objectives Tree
● Foundation for Logframe design
Guidance Notes
● Involve the target community directly in building the Problem Tree.
● Aim for consensus — avoid imposing the team's assumptions.
● Keep causes and effects clearly separated.
● Revisit the Problem Tree if the context changes significantly.
1. Project Information
Project Title: Date Prepared:
________________________________ ________________________________
© Projects101 Academy | [Link] | Free Project Management Training for
All
PROJECTS101 Problem Tree Worksheet [Link]
ACADEMY Project DPro – Phase 1: Identification & Definition
Facilitator: Location / Community:
________________________________ ________________________________
2. Core Problem
Core Problem Statement Write a single, clear statement of the core problem.
3. Root Causes
List the underlying causes that contribute to the core problem. Add sub-causes
where relevant.
Priority
Root Cause Sub-Cause (if any) Evidence / Source Level
(H/M/L)
4. Effects / Consequences
Severity
Effect / Consequence Who Is Affected? Notes
(H/M/L)
© Projects101 Academy | [Link] | Free Project Management Training for
All
PROJECTS101 Problem Tree Worksheet [Link]
ACADEMY Project DPro – Phase 1: Identification & Definition
How to Use This Template
● Build the Problem Tree before designing any project activities.
● Validate findings with community members and key stakeholders.
● Transfer root causes into the Objectives Tree as positive change statements.
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All