Introduction to Computer Science - Sample Study
Notes
1. What is Computer Science?
Computer Science is the study of computers, software, algorithms and data. It focuses on solving
problems using technology.
2. Components of a Computer
Hardware: Physical parts of a computer.
Software: Programs and applications.
Data: Raw facts processed into information.
Users: People who operate the system.
3. Types of Software
System Software (Operating System, Drivers) and Application Software (MS Word, Browser, Media
Player).
4. Input and Output Devices
Input: Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner.
Output: Monitor, Printer, Speakers.
Important Exam Points
• Difference between hardware and software.
• Examples of input/output devices.
• Definition of computer science.
• Types of software.