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The document outlines a comprehensive list of topics related to health and disease, including myofibroblasts, inflammation, cell injury, hemodynamics, immunopathology, environmental diseases, neoplasia, genetics, and hematology, along with their respective exam dates. Each section details specific subjects for examination, indicating the focus areas within each broader category. The document serves as a study guide for students preparing for exams in these medical fields.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views35 pages

Question RGUHS

The document outlines a comprehensive list of topics related to health and disease, including myofibroblasts, inflammation, cell injury, hemodynamics, immunopathology, environmental diseases, neoplasia, genetics, and hematology, along with their respective exam dates. Each section details specific subjects for examination, indicating the focus areas within each broader category. The document serves as a study guide for students preparing for exams in these medical fields.

Uploaded by

jinal8898
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

PAPER I

THE CELL AS A UNIT OF HEALTH AND DISEASE


S. No. Topic Exam Date(s)
1 Discuss the role of myofibroblasts in health and disease Nov-11
Signal transduction proteins, mode of action, and association with
2 May-20
cancer
3 Extracellular matrix in health and disease May-20
4 Discuss the role of stem cells in health and disease May-22
5 Discuss the role of HLA in health and disease Nov-22
6 Role of neutrophils in health and disease Nov-21

INFLAMMATION AND REPAIR


S. No. Topic Exam Date(s)
Nov-12, Nov-
1 Role of oxygen free radicals in disease
17
2 Free radical injury May-18
May-13, Nov-
3 Role of adhesion molecules in inflammation
18, Nov-21
4 Angiogenesis May-13
5 Mechanisms of angiogenesis Nov-13
Discuss chemokines with special emphasis on their role in
6 May-14
inflammation
Nov-18, Nov-
7 Cytokines
20
Define inflammation. Discuss the role of various chemical
8 Nov-14
mediators in acute inflammation
9 Pathogenesis of tuberculosis May-16
10 Granulomas Nov-14
11 Types of collagens Nov-14
May-17, Nov-
12 Selectins and their role in inflammation
15
May-16, Nov-
13 Growth factors involved in tissue regeneration and repair
17
14 Role of extracellular matrix in cell growth and healing May-19
15 Alcohol-induced liver changes Nov-19
16 Endothelium in health & disease May-20

CELL INJURY, CELL DEATH, AND ADAPTATIONS


S. No. Topic Exam Date
Discuss mechanical defects in protein folding and its role in
1 Nov-11
health and disease
2 Mechanism of cell injury Nov-11
3 Reperfusion injury Nov-19
4 Role of Telomerase Nov-11
5 Telomere May-18
Pathogenesis of ischemic and hypoxic cell injury; role of growth
6 May-12
factors and cytokines in regeneration and wound healing
7 Disorders associated with defects in receptor proteins May-12
8 Discuss the role of endothelium in health and disease Nov-12
Nov-12, Nov-
9 Pathogenesis of pathological calcification
18
10 Types of necrosis Nov-10
May-13,
11 Biochemical features and mechanisms of apoptosis
May-17
12 Mechanism of apoptosis May-17
13 Discuss the role of apoptosis in health and disease Nov-13
14 Mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis May-14
15 Discuss apoptosis and differentiate from necrosis May-18
16 Reactive oxygen species in cell injury May-14
Nov-14, May-
17 Cellular aging
19
Nov-14, Nov-
18 Pathologic calcification
23
19 Mechanism of cell death in ionizing radiation May-19
20 Apoptosis in health and disease May-15
21 Phagocytosis May-16
22 Advances in apoptosis May-20
23 Stains for melanin May-22
24 Zebra bodies May-22
25 Chaperone proteins Nov-22
26 Pigmented disorders Aug-23
27 Ochronosis Aug-23

HEMODYNAMICS

Here is the tabulation of topics and exam dates:

S. No. Topic Exam Date


1 Hypercoagulable states and its complications May-12
Endothelial properties responsible in maintenance of normal
2 Nov-17
hemostasis
3 Virchow’s triad Nov-19
4 Acquired causes of thrombotic diathesis May-13
5 Pathogenesis of septic shock Nov-10
6 Pulmonary embolisms May-18
7 Oedema: pathogenesis, morphology, types Nov-10
8 The pathogenesis of thrombus formation May-17
May-19, Aug-
9 Pathophysiology of thrombosis
22
10 Pathology of multiple organ failure syndrome May-20
11 Pathology of systemic inflammatory response syndrome Aug-22
12 Platelet-derived inflammatory mediators Aug-23

IMMUNOPATHOLOGY
S. No. Topic Exam Date(s)
1 Lab diagnosis of amyloidosis May-12
Describe the chemical nature of amyloid. Add a note on renal
2 Nov-19
amyloidosis
3 Anaphylaxis May-12
4 Etiopathogenesis of amyloidosis Nov-12
5 Mechanism of immunological tolerance Nov-12
6 Lab diagnosis of amyloidosis May-12
Discuss the mechanism of autoimmune diseases. Describe the
7 etiopathogenesis, pathology, and laboratory diagnosis of systemic
lupus erythematosus
8 Etiopathogenesis of autoimmune diseases May-19
9 Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome Nov-13
10 Natural Killer cells Nov-13
11 Type II hypersensitivity reaction May-16
12 T Cell mediated (type IV) hypersensitivity Nov-13
13 Factors influencing transplant rejection Nov-17
May-14,
14 Graft versus host disease
May-22
15 Factors influencing transplant rejection May-19
16 Immunopathology of HIV infection May-14
17 Pathogenesis of HIV infection May-16
May-17, Aug-
18 Pathogenesis of CNS involvement in HIV infection
22
19 Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies May-15
20 Neurosyphilis May-18
21 Classification of autoimmune diseases May-18
22 Tumor immunity May-19
23 Transplant rejection and graft survival Nov-10
24 Role of histopathology in deep fungal infection Nov-21
25 Systemic sclerosis etiopathogenesis May-20
26 Secondary manifestations of HIV May-22
27 Type III hypersensitivity reaction May-22
28 Differential diagnosis of granulomatous disease Aug-22
29 Minor histocompatibility antigen Aug-23

ENVIRONMENTAL AND FETAL DISEASE, NUTRITION


S. No. Topic Exam Date(s)
Nov-11, May-
1 Vitamin D deficiency
17
2 Beriberi Nov-19
3 Trace elements Nov-17
4 Classify obesity, Role of leptin in obesity May-20
5 Pathogenesis of disorders caused by smoking May-12
May-15, May-
6 Acute radiation injury
20
7 Classify leprosy, immunopathology May-20
8 Protein energy malnutrition May-22
9 Effects of hyperthermia Nov-22
10 Etiopathogenesis of congenital anomalies Aug-22
11 Occupational lung disease Aug-22
12 Diseases due to chemicals in agricultural field Nov-21
13 Biomedical waste disposal in pathology lab Nov-21

NEOPLASIA
S. No. Topic Exam Date(s)
1 Role of nutrition in cancer Nov-11
2 Geographic and environmental factors in neoplasia May-12
3 Discuss the molecular basis of carcinogenesis Nov-12
Discuss the important chemical carcinogens and the mechanism
4 May-17
of chemical carcinogenesis
May-18,
5 Viral carcinogenesis
May-16
May-13, Nov-
6 Tumour suppressor genes
17
7 Tumour antigens Nov-18
8 Discuss the role of microsatellite instability in neoplasia May-14
9 Genomic imprinting Nov-14
10 DNA repair defects and cancer Nov-16
Discuss mechanism of metastasis and outline the role of
11 Nov-18
extracellular matrix in tumor progression
May-15, Nov-
12 Warburg effect
22
Nov-18, May-
13 Tumour markers
20
14 Angiogenesis Nov-10
Mention the various paraneoplastic syndromes. Add a note on May-18, Nov-
15
tumour markers. 21
16 Wilms tumour Nov-19
17 WNT signaling pathway in carcinogenesis May-18
18 Matrix metalloproteinases May-20
19 Mechanism of homing of cancer cells May-20
20 Molecular mechanism of genes involved in metastasis May-20
21 BRAF mutations and carcinogenesis May-22
22 Tumor lysis syndrome Nov-22
23 Epigenetics in cancer Nov-22
24 Oncogenes - Classification, detection, analysis Aug-23
25 Cell-free DNA and its utility in cancer diagnosis Nov-21

GENETICS
S. No. Topic Exam Date(s)
Nov-11, May-
1 Molecular diagnosis of genetic diseases
16
2 Mary Lyon’s hypothesis and Barr bodies Nov-17
3 Molecular and genetic basis of Mendelian disorders May-19
May-17, May-
4 Karyotyping - the different methods involved
22
5 Down syndrome May-12
6 Marfan syndrome May-13
7 Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) Nov-13
8 Fragile X syndrome May-14
9 Recombinant DNA techniques May-18
10 Gene therapy Nov-17
11 Mucovisidosis Nov-19
May-20, Aug-
12 Genomic imprinting
22
13 Tissue microarray May-20
14 DNA fingerprinting May-20
15 FISH, TISH Nov-22
16 Next-generation sequencing Nov-22
17 Describe the role of oncogenes in cancer Aug-22
18 Gene cloning - Merits & demerits Aug-23
19 Autosomal dominant disorders, general features, examples Nov-21

MISCELLANEOUS AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES


S. No. Topic Exam Dates
1 Role of viruses in diseases May-12
2 Viral inclusions Nov-18
3 Pathology of heavy metal poisoning May-19
4 Zygomycosis May-19
5 Role of FNAC in testicular tumours Nov-12
6 Discuss the role of autopsy as a diagnostic tool May-13
7 Proteomics May-14
8 Occupational diseases Nov-19
Discuss the pathogenesis and diagnosis of various fungal infections
9 Nov-14
of the skin
10 Granulomatous inflammations Nov-19
May-15,
11 Discuss the pathogenesis and morphology of leprosy
Nov-21
12 Prion diseases May-15
13 Clinical utility and methodology of telepathology May-15
Discuss the role of electron microscopy in diagnostic surgical
14 May-17
pathology
15 Cell adhesion molecules Nov-10
16 Role of endothelial cells in health and disease Nov-10
Nov-16, Nov-
17 Role of stem cells in health and disease
18
18 Stem cells in metaplasia and fibrosis Nov-15
19 Polymerase chain reaction Nov-17
20 Acute phase reactants Nov-19
21 Ghon’s complex May-22
22 Sudden infant death syndrome Nov-22
23 Homeobox proteins Nov-22
24 Amniotic fluid examination Nov-22
25 Spleen in hematological disease Aug-22
26 Role of mucin stains in histopathology Aug-22
27 Application of CT in autopsy studies Aug-22
28 Tissue processing for electron microscopy Aug-22
29 Flow cytometry in a diagnostic laboratory Aug-23
30 Write in detail about isoenzymes Aug-23
31 Histopathologist and internet Aug-23
32 Silver impregnation technique Aug-23
33 Role of autopsy in maternal deaths Nov-21

PAPER II
HEMATOLOGY, ANEMIAS

S. No. Topic Exam Date(s)


May-15, Nov-
1 Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia
19
2 Hemosiderinuria May-15
3 Pure red cell aplasia Nov-14
4 Discuss the role of red cell indices in evaluation of anemia Nov-13
May-13, Nov-
5 Anemia of chronic disease
22
Discuss anemias of diminished erythropoiesis and write about
6 peripheral smear and bone marrow findings to establish the Nov-11
diagnosis
Etiopathogenesis, pathogenesis, and lab diagnosis of
7 May-11
megaloblastic anemia
8 Reticulocyte and its importance in hematology May-18
May-18, Nov-
9 Pathological inclusions in RBC
18
10 Vitamin B12 assay May-19
11 Bone marrow in megaloblastic anemia Nov-18
12 Role of HPLC in hemoglobinopathies Nov-14
13 Hemoglobinuria May-14
May-14, Aug-
14 Molecular basis of thalassemias
23
Discuss the pathogenesis and lab diagnosis of Paroxysmal
15 Nov-19
nocturnal hemoglobinuria
16 Coombs test Nov-13
Nov-19, May-
17 Immune hemolytic anemia, lab diagnosis
20
18 Aplastic anemia May-18
19 Inherited red cell membrane disorders Nov-18
20 Red cell enzyme deficiencies - etiopathogenesis and lab findings May-20
Aug-22, Nov-
21 Hemoglobinopathies
22
22 Bone marrow failure Aug-23

DISORDERS OF WHITE BLOOD CELLS


S. No. Topic Exam Date(s)
Discuss the classification and lab diagnosis of Myelodysplastic
1 May-15
Syndromes
Classify acute leukemia. Describe the morphology of cells in each May-18, Nov-
2
type 18
3 WHO classification of acute myeloid leukemia May-17
4 Acute leukemia Nov-10
5 Primary myelofibrosis May-15
6 Myelofibrosis May-19
Cytogenetic abnormalities in Acute Myeloid Leukemias and
7 Nov-14
molecular basis of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
8 Prolymphocytic leukemia Nov-13
9 Discuss the role of flow cytometry in acute leukemias Nov-13
10 Hairy cell leukemia May-13
Molecular pathogenesis & morphology of myeloproliferative
11 Nov-18
disorders
May-12,
Various classification systems for acute myeloid leukemia &
12 May-16, Nov-
morphology, genetic aberrations, and prognosis
12
13 Myelodysplastic syndrome May-17
Nov-11, May-
14 Classification of acute lymphoblastic leukemia
11
15 Paraproteinaemias May-11
16 Preleukemic conditions May-19
17 Lazy leucocyte syndrome May-19
18 Lab diagnosis of multiple myeloma Nov-18
19 Biphenotypic leukemia May-16
20 Childhood leukemia Nov-19
21 MRD (Minimal Residual Disease) in hematological malignancies May-20
May-20,
22 T & NK Cell neoplasm May-22, Aug-
22
Role of IHC in distinguishing mantle cell from marginal zone
23 May-20
lymphoma
24 Hematogones May-22
May-22, Aug-
25 Allogenic stem cell transplant
22
26 Lesions associated with thymomas May-22
27 Dendritic cell sarcoma May-22
28 Immunophenotyping and cytogenetics of acute leukemia Nov-22
29 Chromosomal translocations in AML Aug-22
30 Prognostic factors in acute leukemias Aug-23
31 Polycythemia vera - etiopathogenesis, lab findings Nov-21
32 Jaundice in pediatric age group Nov-21
33 Primary effusion lymphomas Nov-21

HEMATOLOGY, DISORDERS OF HEMOSTASIS


S. No. Topic Exam Date(s)
1 Lab diagnosis of Hemophilia A May-15
Discuss the causes and laboratory diagnosis of hereditary May-17, Nov-
2
thrombophilia 22
May-18, Nov-
3 Factor VIII deficiency
18
Nov-01-2014,
4 Classification and lab diagnosis of von Willebrand disease
Nov-21
5 Inherited platelet disorders May-14
6 Inherited thrombotic disorders May-13
7 Disorders of platelet function Nov-10
8 Causes of thrombocytopenia Nov-18
9 Differential diagnosis of elevated APTT May-20
10 Platelet function tests Aug-22
11 Porphyrias May-12
12 Noninfectious vasculitis Nov-11
13 Plasmapheresis Nov-11
14 Investigation in a case of thrombotic disease May-11
Nov-10, Aug-
15 Screening tests and special tests in bleeding disorders
23
16 Role of coagulation factors in disease Nov-19
17 Thrombocytopenias Nov-19
May-20, Aug-
18 Automation in hematology
22
19 Role of delta check practices in hematology quality control Nov-22
20 HPLC in hematology Nov-22
21 Diagnosis of platelet function disorders Nov-21
22 Waldenstrom’s macroglobulinemia Nov-21

BLOOD TRANSFUSION
S. No. Topic Exam Date(s)
1 Automation in blood banking May-15
2 Leukopheresis Nov-14
3 Bombay blood group May-14, 20
4 Minor blood group systems Nov-19
5 Allogenic stem cell transplant May-13
6 Platelet transfusion May-13
7 Stem cell transplantation May-11
8 Blood components, preparation and usage May-11
Standard protocols and requirements in establishing a modern
9 May-18
blood bank
10 Autologous transfusion May-17
11 ABO discrepancy and its resolution May-17
12 Diseases transmitted by blood transfusion May-19
13 Quality control in blood bank May-19
14 Relevance of blood donor screening May-16
15 Safe blood transfusion Nov-18
16 ABO discrepancy and its resolution May-17
17 Automated instruments in haematology lab Nov-18
May-16, 22,
18 Quality control and quality assurance in blood banking
Aug-22
19 Packed cell volume Nov-18
20 Blood substitutes May-20
21 Investigation in mismatched transfusion May-20
22 Cryoprecipitate May-22
23 Individual donor NAT Nov-22
24 Apheresis Aug-22
25 Rational use of blood components Nov-21

CYTOPATHOLOGY FNAC
S. No. Topic Exam Date(s)
1 Discuss squash technique and its application in brain lesions May-15
2 Role of FNAC in thyroid lesions May-19
3 FNAC of solitary thyroid nodule Nov-14
Discuss the cytologic differential diagnosis of Space occupying
4 Nov-13
lesion (SOL) in the liver
5 Discuss the role of FNA in the evaluation of mediastinal masses May-13
6 FNAC of cystic lesions in the neck May-13
Nov-12, Aug-
7 Discuss the role of FNAC in soft tissue tumours
23
8 Role of FNAC in mucinous lesions of breast May-18, 20
Discuss the role of intraoperative cytology in the diagnosis of
9 May-17
breast lesions
Discuss the cytologic findings and differential diagnostic
10 May-14
considerations in salivary gland lesions
11 Discuss the role of Cytopathology in metastatic neoplasia May-12
12 Diagnosis of primary & secondary lymphomatous effusions Nov-12
Discuss the role of cytology in the diagnosis of lower respiratory
13 May-11
tract lesions
14 Role of intraoperative cytology in the diagnosis of breast lesions May-17
15 Interventional cytology Nov-19
01-05-2020,
16 Milan system of salivary gland cytopathology
Nov-21
17 Bethesda system for reporting thyroid cytopathology Nov-22
Role of FNA in diagnosis of non-neoplastic lesions of lymph
18 Aug-22
node
19 Bethesda system for reporting thyroid cytopathology Aug-23
Discuss the role of CT guided FNAC in the diagnosis of
20 Aug-23
pulmonary lesions
21 Intraoperative cytology of pancreatic lesions Aug-23
22 Discuss Bethesda system of pancreatic tumors Nov-21

URINE CYTOLOGY
S. No. Topic Exam Date(s)
1 Role of urinary sediment examination Nov-12
2 Discuss in detail about urine cytology in metabolic diseases Nov-11
3 Microscopy of urine May-19
4 Investigation of albuminuria Nov-12
5 Pathological proteins in urine May-18
6 Role of urine microscopy in the diagnosis of diseases May-17
7 Urinary sediments renal stones Nov-10
8 Paris system of reporting urine cytology May-20
9 Automation in cytology May-22
10 Telescoped urinary segment May-22
11 Cytocentrifuge Aug-22
PAP SMEAR
Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
1 Cytomorphologic features of HPV infection in cervicovaginal smears May-15
2 Discuss the role of automation in cervical cytology Nov-14
3 Interpretation of pap smear May-19
4 Cytologic evaluation of hormonal status in vaginal smears May-14
Discuss the cytomorphology, significance & differential diagnosis of
5 Nov-13
endometrial cells in cervical cytology
6 Thin prep cytology Nov-12
7 Recent advances in endocervical pathology May-12

MISCELLANEOUS – I
Exam
S. No. Topic
Date
1 APLA syndrome Nov-14
May 2014,
2 Discuss the hematologic manifestations of HIV infection
Nov-21
3 Mast cells in health and disease May-14
4 Discuss the principles in automated cell counters May-13
5 Automated instruments in haematology laboratories May-18
6 Recent advances in diagnosis of Malaria May-13
Nov-12,
Discuss the role of bone marrow biopsy in the diagnosis of
7 May-16,
haematological disorders
May-17
8 Artificial neural networks in diagnostic pathology May-12
9 Microwave tissue processing May-12
10 Lab diagnosis of diabetes mellitus May-12
11 Role of immunohistochemistry in diagnosis of soft tissue tumors Nov-11
12 Classify disorders associated with splenomegaly Nov-11
13 Semen analysis in IVF clinic May-11
Nov-19,
14 Semen analysis, Approach to male infertility
20, 23
Structure and function of HLA and list of disorders associated with
15 Nov-11
certain HLA alleles
16 Preparation and uses of cell block technique May-18
17 Utility of cytospin in clinical laboratory Nov-12
18 Clinical applications of flow cytometry May-12
May-17,
19 Synovial fluid examination
20, 21
20 Bone marrow biopsy May-17
21 Processing of body fluids in cytology lab May-16
22 Discuss flow cytometry as a diagnostic tool in pathology Nov-18
23 Discuss relevance of fluid cytology in pathology Nov-18
24 Role of electron microscopy in diagnostic surgical pathology May-17
25 Classification and features of jaundice Nov-10
26 Automation in clinical pathology Nov-10
27 Serum lipids in health and disease Nov-10
28 Cellular components in effusions Nov-19
29 Hematological manifestations in SLE May-20
May 2020,
30 Liquid based cytology
Nov-21
31 Hormone secreting tumors of exocrine origin Aug-21
32 Role of frozen section in diagnosis of storage disorders Nov-22
33 Microwave in histopathology -
34 Cytoskeletal abnormalities -
35 Fluorescent In Situ Hybridisation (FISH) -
36 Perinatal Autopsy -
37 Stem cells in therapy -
38 Polymerase chain reaction -
39 Bethesda system of reporting cervicovaginal smears -
40 Reactive pseudosarcomatous proliferations -
41 Quality control and quality assurance in surgical pathology -
42 Role of IHC in small round cell tumor -
43 Proliferation markers used in histopathology -
44 Hemolytic uremic syndrome -
45 Pseudotumor of orbit -
46 Maternal death autopsy -
47 Microalbuminuria -
48 Ethical issues in pathology laboratory -
Role of whole slide imaging (WSI) in pathology teaching and
49 -
practice
50 Succinate dehydrogenase mutant tumors -
51 IgG4 related disease -

PAPER III
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
May-15,
1 Laboratory evaluation of myocardial infarction
Nov-18
Discuss the pathogenesis, pathology, lab diagnosis & complication
2 Nov-14
of ischemic heart disease
3 Recent trends in pathogenesis of coronary heart disease Nov-17
4 Restrictive cardiomyopathy May-14
5 Discuss the pathology of cardiomyopathies Nov-13
Discuss the etiopathogenesis, morphological changes and lab
6 May-13
diagnosis of myocardial infarction
7 Bacillary angiomatosis Nov-12
8 Primary pulmonary hypertension Nov-12
9 Cardiac effects of noncardiac neoplasms May-12
10 Endomyocardial fibrosis May-12
11 Pathogenesis of heart lesions in rheumatic fever May-12
12 Pathogenesis of atherosclerosis May-12
13 Vascular pathology in hypertension Nov-11
Describe the current concepts in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis
14 May-11
and discuss the morphology of myocardial infarction
May-11,
Nov-15,
15 Endomyocardial Biopsy
May-19,
20
May-18,
May-16,
16 Types of cardiomyopathies
Nov-20,
May-22
17 Complications of heart transplantation May-17
18 Classification and pathogenesis of vasculitis Nov-16
Importance of examination of left ventricle in pathology
19 Nov-19
postmortems
20 Granulomatosis with polyangiitis Nov-22
21 Sudden cardiac death Aug-22
22 Classification and etiopathogenesis of vasculitis Aug-23
23 Vegetations of heart Nov-21

THE LUNG
Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
1 Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis May-15
2 Solitary fibrous tumor May-15
3 DAD – Diffuse Alveolar Damage May-14
4 Discuss the pathogenesis and morphology of acute lung injury Nov-13
Describe the pathogenesis and pathology of non-cardiogenic
5 May-17
pulmonary oedema
May-13,
May-19,
6 Pathogenesis of asthma
Nov-16,
Nov-22
Use of electron microscopy and immunohistochemistry in diagnosis May-15,
7
of malignant mesothelioma Nov-22
8 Asbestos induced lesions of lung and pleura May-13
May-12,
9 Pathogenesis of ARDS (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome)
Nov-20
Nov-11,
10 Discuss about chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
Nov-21
Classify bronchogenic carcinoma. Discuss its aetiopathogenesis, Nov-11,
11
gross, microscopic features and diagnosis Nov-18
May-16,
12 Recent WHO classification of lung tumors
May-18
May-19,
13 Neuroendocrine tumors of lung
Aug-22
14 Alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency state Nov-18
15 HIV associated lung lesions Nov-17
16 Pleural tumors, pleural biopsy Nov-10
17 Types of secondary tuberculosis Nov-19
18 IHC & molecular genetics of lung cancer May-20
19 In situ lung cancers May-22
20 Classification of non-small cell lung carcinoma Aug-23

HEAD AND NECK AND SALIVARY GLAND


Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
1 Differential diagnosis of salivary gland tumors with clear cells May-14
2 Classify and discuss salivary gland tumors Nov-13
3 Malignant epithelial tumors of salivary gland Aug-22
Classify and discuss salivary gland tumors, note on malignant
4 Aug-23
tumors of salivary gland
5 Discuss pathology of sinonasal tumors Aug-23

THE GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT


Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
1 Barrett esophagus May-15
2 Gastrointestinal Lymphoma May-13
3 Endoscopic biopsy in chronic gastritis May-13
4 Role of helicobacter pylori in pathology May-18
5 Helicobacter pylori associated gastric lesions Nov-19
Pathology and pathogenesis of lesions caused by helicobacter pylori
6 May-17
infection
7 MALT lymphoma of GIT May-19
8 Discuss the pathogenesis and pathology of Crohn’s disease. Nov-12
May-19,
9 Inflammatory bowel disease
Nov-20
May-12,
10 Describe the molecular genetics of colonic carcinoma
Nov-16
11 Prognostic factors in colonic adenocarcinoma Nov-15
12 Classify and discuss Neuroendocrine tumors of gastrointestinal tract May-12
13 Gastrointestinal polyps Nov-11
14 Colonic polyps Nov-19
15 Ulcers of the small and large intestine May-18
16 Premalignant lesions in GIT Nov-18
17 Serrated adenoma of colon Nov-17
18 Hereditary hyperbilirubinemia Nov-16
19 Celiac disease Nov-17
May-20,
20 Classification of gastric epithelial dysplasia
May-22
21 Role of biopsy in malabsorption syndrome May-20
22 Mucin stains in GI pathology Nov-20
Nov-22,
23 Hirschsprung disease
Aug-22
Premalignant lesions of colon, discuss gross and microscopic
24 Aug-23
features of ulcerative colitis
25 Pathology of major malabsorption syndrome Nov-21

LIVER, GALL BLADDER AND PANCREAS


Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
1 Autoimmune hepatitis May-15
2 Pathology of Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis Nov-14
Nov-14,
3 Etiopathogenesis & pathology of acute pancreatitis
May-16
4 NASH – Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis May-14
5 Pathology of chronic hepatitis Nov-16
6 Grading and reporting of chronic hepatitis Nov-10
7 Pathogenesis and pathology of chronic hepatitis Nov-17
Classify gall stones and discuss the current concepts in the formation
8 Nov-13
of gall stones
9 Pathogenesis and pathology of gall stones May-18
10 Pathology of drug-induced liver injury May-13
11 Lab diagnosis of HBV Nov-20
12 Prognostic markers in HCC Nov-20
13 Budd-Chiari syndrome Nov-22
14 NAFLD (Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease) May-22
Discuss the differential diagnosis of granulomatous lesions in the
15 Nov-12
liver
Nov-17,
16 Biliary cirrhosis
Nov-19
17 Etiopathogenesis of primary carcinoma of liver May-16
18 Hepatitis C viral infection Nov-11
19 Fibrolamellar carcinoma Nov-11
20 Histological spectrum of hepatocellular carcinoma May-19
May-17,
21 Solid-cystic tumour of pancreas
20
22 Solid pseudo papillary tumors of pancreas Nov-10
23 Mucinous lesions of pancreas Nov-15
24 Wilson’s disease Nov-18
25 Exocrine tumors of pancreas Nov-19
26 Endocrine tumors of pancreas May-22
27 Etiopathogenesis and pathology of pancreatic carcinoma May-12

THE KIDNEY, ADRENALS AND RETROPERITONEUM


Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
Nov-10,
1 Discuss cystic lesions of the kidney May-15,
May-14
2 Pathogenesis & pathology of tubulo-interstitial nephritis Nov-14
Describe the pathogenesis and morphology of renal changes in May 2014,
3
diabetes mellitus Nov-21
4 IgA nephropathy May-14
Discuss the recent concepts in transplant-related pathology of the
5 Nov-13
kidney
May-18,
6 Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis
Nov-22
7 Describe the mechanisms in progression of glomerular diseases May-17
Discuss in detail MPGN (Membranoproliferative
8 Nov-15
glomerulonephritis)
9 Pathology of renal graft rejection May-13
10 Nephroblastoma Nov-12, 20
11 Prognostic factors associated with Wilm’s tumor Nov-15
12 Renal dysplasia May-12
Role of immunofluorescence and electron microscopy in glomerular
13 May-12
diseases of the kidney
14 Renal cell carcinoma – histology and genetic alterations May-12
Nov-10,
15 Diabetic nephropathy
May-11
16 Primary malignant tumors of the retroperitoneal area May-14
17 Pheochromocytoma Nov-13
18 Diagnosis of pheochromocytoma May-13
19 Diagnostic role of electron microscopy in renal biopsy May-19
Discuss the renal biopsy findings in nephritic syndrome. Add a note
20 Nov-16
on the role of immunofluorescence
21 Etiology of urothelial carcinoma May-16
May-16,
22 Renal lesions in SLE
Nov-18
23 Alport’s syndrome Nov-18
24 Etiology of urothelial carcinoma May-16
25 Grading of urothelial tumors of the bladder Nov-17
26 Grading of urothelial carcinoma Nov-19
27 Bone metastasizing childhood renal tumors May-20
28 ADPKD (Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease) May-22
29 Immunohistochemistry (IHC) in renal tumors Aug-22
30 Childhood renal neoplasms Aug-23
Etiology, pathology, and recent developments in urinary bladder Aug 2023,
31
carcinoma Nov-21

MALE GENITAL SYSTEM


Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
Nov-14,
1 Malakoplakia
Nov-22
2 Male infertility diagnosis Nov-12
May-12,
3 Testicular biopsy in male infertility May-16,
Nov-15
Nov-11,
4 Interpretation of Testicular Biopsy
Aug-23
5 Germ cell tumours of testis May-18
6 Premalignant lesions of prostate May-17
01-11-
7 Histologic variants of prostatic carcinoma 2010, Nov-
21
8 Causes of sterility in male Nov-18
9 Gleason's grading in prostatic carcinoma Nov-10, 20
10 Mimics of carcinoma prostate Nov-20
11 Prognostic markers in prostatic carcinoma May-22
12 Leydig cell tumor Nov-22
13 Intraductal carcinoma prostate Aug-23

BREAST
Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
1 Discuss ductal carcinoma in situ with a note on its progression May-15
2 Predictive and prognostic factors of breast carcinoma May-14
May-17,
3 Ductal carcinoma in situ
Nov-17
4 Stromal tumors of breast Nov-10
Nov-11,
5 Discuss risk factors and prognostic indices of carcinoma breast
May-22
6 Role of IHC in breast carcinoma May-18
7 Prognostic markers in carcinoma breast Nov-19
01-11-
8 Triple negative breast cancer 2018, Nov-
21
9 Role of Her2 neu in breast carcinoma Nov-10
10 Molecular diagnosis of breast carcinoma May-19
11 Cystosarcoma phyllodes Nov-19
12 Circulating tumor cells in breast carcinoma May-20
13 Metaplastic carcinoma Nov-20
14 Staging of breast carcinoma Nov-22
Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2: testing methods and
15 Aug-22
utility

FEMALE GENITAL SYSTEM


Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
May-14,
1 Discuss tumors and tumor-like conditions of intermediate trophoblasts
Nov-22
2 Discuss endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia Nov-13
Discuss the role of pathologist in diagnosis and management of primary
3 May-13
infertility
4 Tumor markers in ovarian tumors May-13
5 Endometrial hyperplasias May-18
6 Endometrial carcinoma Nov-12
7 Placental pathology in hypertensive disease of pregnancy May-12
8 Non-neoplastic cysts of ovary Nov-11
9 Discuss the classification of ovarian tumors Nov-16
10 Surface epithelial tumors of ovary May-19
11 Recent concepts in classification of epithelial ovarian tumors Nov-15
12 Ovarian teratoma May-18
13 Sex cord stromal tumors of the ovary Nov-19
14 Functional tumors of ovary Nov-17
15 Metaplasias of female genital tract May-17
16 Pathogenesis of cervical neoplasia Nov-10
17 Placental site trophoblastic tumour Nov-16
18 FIGO staging of ovarian tumors May-20
19 Complete vs partial mole Nov-20
20 Prognostic indices in epithelial ovarian neoplasms May-22
21 Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of female genital tract Aug-22
Pathology of endometrial hyperplasia, note on IHC marker in benign and
22 Aug-22
malignant lesions of endometrium
Classify ovarian tumors, write about histogenesis and etiopathology of
23 Aug-23
hormone-producing tumors
24 Endometrial dating Nov-21

PAPER IV
THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
Etiopathogenesis, pathology, and morphology of papillary carcinoma
1 May-15
of thyroid
May-16,
2 IHC and cytogenetics of papillary carcinoma of thyroid
Nov-20
3 Pathogenesis of autoimmune disorders affecting the thyroid Nov-14
Nov-13,
4 Pathology of papillary carcinoma of thyroid and its variants
May-19
Nov-12,
5 Recent variants of papillary carcinoma thyroid
May-18
Classify diabetes mellitus. Discuss pathogenesis and complications
6 May-19
of type 2 diabetes mellitus
May-17,
7 Medullary carcinoma thyroid
May-20
8 Variants of undifferentiated carcinoma of thyroid May-17
9 Pathology of a solitary nodule of thyroid Nov-18
10 Hashimoto's thyroiditis May-17
Discuss recent advances in pathogenesis and pathology of diabetes
11 May-16
mellitus
Nov-19,
12 MEN syndrome
Nov-22
13 Difficulties in diagnosis of papillary carcinoma thyroid May-22
14 Etiopathogenesis and morphology of Hashimoto's thyroiditis Aug-23

SKIN
Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
1 Prognostic factors in Malignant Melanoma May-15
2 Unusual melanoma Nov-17
Morphology of cutaneous lesions in SLE and their differential
3 Nov-14
diagnosis
4 Progress in diagnosis & prognosis of malignant melanoma Nov-14
5 Cutaneous manifestations of nutritional deficiencies May-14
Nov-13,
6 Discuss cutaneous lymphoproliferative disorders
Nov-12
Discuss the role of immunofluorescence in interpretation of skin May-13,
7
biopsies May-19
Classify autoimmune disease and discuss in detail about Systemic
8 Nov-11
Lupus Erythematosis
9 Clinical types and prognosis of Cutaneous Malignant melanoma Nov-11
10 Precancerous lesions of skin tumours Nov-11
11 Premalignant lesions of skin Nov-19
12 Immunology of leprosy May-11
13 Gross and microscopic features of molluscum contagiosum May-18
May-17,
14 Spitz nevus
May-16
Nov-18,
15 Merkel cell carcinoma
Aug-23
May-20,
16 Discuss cutaneous blistering disorders
Nov-22
17 Pigmented tumors of skin Aug-22
18 Skin adnexal tumors May-22
19 Darier’s disease Aug-22
20 Mycosis fungoides Aug-22

LYMPH NODES, MEDIASTINUM AND SPLEEN


Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
1 Peripheral T cell lymphoma May-15
Nov-14,
2 Discuss the benefits of the recent WHO classification of thymomas
Nov-20
Nov-14,
3 Recent concepts in Hodgkin’s disease
Nov-20
4 Peripheral T – cell and NK cell Neoplasms Nov-14
5 Anaplastic large cell lymphoma May-14
6 Vascular disorders of the Spleen Nov-12
7 Effusion associated lymphomas Nov-12
Discuss the pathogenesis, pathology, and clinical features of Thymic
8 -
hyperplasia and Thymoma
Discuss classification of lymphomas and write in detail about May-12,
9
Burkitt's lymphoma May-11
10 Castleman’s disease May-18
11 Pitfalls in the interpretation of lymph node biopsies May-18
12 Systemic mastocytosis May-18
13 MALTOMA May-17
14 Di George syndrome May-19
15 Pathology of lymph node in HIV May-19
16 Non-neoplastic lesions of lymph node Nov-19
17 Cystic lesions of spleen Nov-16
18 Progressive transformation of germinal centre of lymph node Nov-15
Classification of NHL and note on diagnostic algorithm for IHC in
19 Nov-15
NHL
20 Kimura’s disease Nov-18
21 NK cell lymphoma May-16
22 Kaposi sarcoma Nov-17
23 Lymphoma in unusual sites and types Nov-17
24 Laboratory approach to splenomegaly Nov-19
Nov-20,
25 Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH)
May-22
26 HIV associated lymphoma Nov-20
27 Prognostic indicators in Hodgkin’s disease May-22
28 Rosai-Dorfman disease Nov-22
29 Histopathological variants of Hodgkin's lymphoma Aug-23
30 Thymic neoplasms Aug-23

BONE AND SOFT TISSUE


Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
May-15,
Aug-23,
Describe the role of immunohistochemistry in the diagnosis of soft
1 Nov-10,
tissue sarcomas.
May-17,
Nov-
May-16,
2 Cystic lesions of bone
May-19
3 Chondrosarcoma May-15
4 Kaposi Sarcoma May-15
5 Variants of Synovial Sarcoma Nov-14
6 Prosthesis related changes in the bone Nov-14
7 Describe the pathology of cartilaginous tumours Nov-14
Discuss the differential diagnosis and immunohistochemistry
8 May-14
findings in malignant spindle cell tumors of soft tissue
9 Role of IHC in the diagnosis of spindle cell lesions of soft tissue May-18
Nov-13,
10 Paget’s disease of bone May-22,
Nov-21
Classify bone tumors. Etiopathogenesis, morphology, molecular
11 Nov-15
genetics of osteosarcoma
12 Discuss benign osseous lesions of intramedullary origin May-18
13 Parosteal osteosarcoma May-17
Nov-13,
14 Liposarcoma
Nov-16
Nov-13,
Describe the classification, morphology, diagnosis, and its pitfalls in
15 Nov-22,
the soft tissue sarcomas of childhood
Nov-17
Discuss about differential diagnosis and lab diagnosis of small round
16 May-13
cell tumors of the bone
May-13,
17 Etiopathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Nov-21
18 Recent concepts in degenerative joint disease Nov-17
Nov-12,
19 Discuss in detail Giant cell Lesions of Bone. Nov-20,
Nov-22
20 Interpretation of synovial biopsy Nov-18
21 Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor Nov-12
22 Granulosa cell tumor May-12
23 Chordoma Nov-19
24 X-linked muscular dystrophies May-18
25 Myopathies Nov-10
26 Rhabdomyosarcomas May-19
27 Sclerosing epithelial fibrosarcoma Nov-17
28 Giant cell Lesions of soft tissue Nov-17
29 Post-operative spindle cell nodule Nov-16
30 Discuss the role of EM in the diagnosis of tumors of soft tissue Nov-16
31 Myxoid tumors of soft tissue Nov-15
32 Panniculitis Nov-18
33 Discuss the various pseudosarcomatous lesions of soft tissue Nov-18
34 Reactive pseudosarcomatous proliferations May-18
Nov-18,
35 Interpretation of synovial biopsy
Nov-22
36 Ewings sarcoma Nov-18
37 Gout Nov-19
Nov-19,
38 Cartilage forming tumors of bone
Nov-20
39 Fibrous dysplasia of bone May-20
40 Solitary fibrous tumor Nov-20
41 Epithelioid soft tissue sarcoma Nov-20
42 Familial histiocytic proliferative disorders Nov-20
43 Non inflammatory non neoplastic lesions of bone Aug-22
44 Clear cell sarcoma of tendons and aponeurosis Aug-22
45 MPNST Aug-22
46 Giant cell Lesions of jaw Aug-23
47 Plexiform neurofibroma Aug-23
48 Bone tumors of childhood Aug-23
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AND EYE
Exam
S. No. Topic
Date(s)
May-15,
1 Dysembryoblastic Neuroepithelial tumor
May-16
Classify tumours of CNS. Discuss the pathology of posterior cranial
2 May-17
fossa tumours
3 Childhood CNS tumours Nov-18
May-15,
4 Medulloblastoma Nov-18,
Nov-19
Nov-17,
5 Pathogenesis and pathology of Retinoblastoma
Nov-16
6 Chromophobe adenoma May-19
Nov-14,
7 Orbital inflammatory pseudotumours Nov-20,
Nov-22
Nov-14,
8 Morphology of the brain in Alzheimer’s disease May-18,
May-20
9 Desmoplastic infantile astrocytoma May-14
10 Types of astrocytoma May-19
11 Duchenne muscular dystrophy May-14
Nov-15,
12 Pathogenesis and pathology of muscular dystrophy
Nov-21
13 Diseases of neuromuscular junction Nov-16
14 Pituitary adenoma May-14
Nov-13,
Discuss the pathogenesis and morphological changes seen in
15 Nov-22,
Alzheimer’s disease.
Aug-23
16 Primary CNS lymphoma Nov-13
17 Genetics and morphology of Retinoblastoma Nov-13
18 Discuss demyelinating diseases Nov-13
19 Inflammatory neuropathies Nov-19
20 Myasthenia gravis Nov-15
21 Gliomesenchymal tumors May-13
22 Role of histochemistry in muscle biopsy interpretation May-13
23 Interpretation of muscle biopsies Nov-19
Nov-12,
24 Muscular dystrophy, Myotonic Dystrophy
Nov-22
25 Prognostic factors associated with malignant melanoma of the uvea Nov-12
26 WHO criteria for stratification of Meningiomas Nov-12
27 Neuroendocrine tumours May-12
28 Types of Ependymomas Nov-11
29 Neurofibromatosis May-19
30 Grading of meningioma Aug-23
31 Embryonal brain tumors Nov-21

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