Unit 2.
Thì động từ
1. Thì hiện tại đơn
a.Cấu trúc
- Với động từ thường
- Với động từ to be
b.Cách dùng
-Diễn tả 1 sự thật hiển nhiên, 1 chân lý luôn đúng
VD: The sun rises in the East and sets in the West
c.Dấu hiệu
2. Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
3. Bài tập
4.
1. She _____ (speak) English fluently.
2. My brother _____ (work) at a bank in Hanoi.
3. We _____ (study) at PREP English center every weekend.
4. They _____ (live) in Ho Chi Minh City.
5. The sun _____ (rise) in the east.
6. John _____ (watch) TV every evening.
7. The students _____ (not/go) to school on Sundays.
8. I _____ (brush) my teeth twice a day.
9. My mother _____ (cook) dinner at 6 PM.
10. This train _____ (leave) at 8:30 AM.
2. Viết câu ở dạng phủ định
1. I like coffee. → _____
2. They play soccer. → _____
3. She reads books. → _____
4. We visit our grandparents on weekends. → _____
5. The shop opens at 8 AM. → _____
6. He understands the problem. → _____
7. The children go to bed at 9 PM. → _____
8. My father drives to work. → _____
9. Ann lives near the park. → _____
10. Water boils at 100°C. → _____
3. Viết câu ở dạng câu hỏi
1. You work as an engineer. → _____
2. She teaches mathematics. → _____
3. They sell fresh vegetables. → _____
4. He runs 5 km every morning. → _____
5. We meet on Thursdays. → _____
6. The movie starts at 7 PM. → _____
7. The boy has a new bicycle. → _____
8. I know the answer. → _____
9. Birds build nests. → _____
10. You need help. → _____
4. Bài tập chia động từ từ hiện tại đơn
1. Nam _____ (not/drink) coffee in the evening.
2. _____ your sister _____ (play) any musical instruments?
3. The Earth _____ (move) around the Sun.
4. My parents _____ (not/speak) French.
5. _____ the library _____ (close) at 8 PM?
6. The train _____ (arrive) at 10:15 AM.
7. I _____ (not/like) spicy food.
8. She _____ (wash) her hair every other day.
9. _____ David _____ (work) at the hospital?
10. Most people _____ (prefer) summer to winter.
6. Phân biệt thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn
1. Look! The baby _____ (sleep) right now.
2. My sister usually _____ (sleep) for eight hours every night.
3. We _____ (study) English at PREP three times a week.
4. Be quiet! The teacher _____ (explain) something important.
5. The museum _____ (close) at 6 PM every day.
6. The children _____ (play) in the park at the moment.
7. He _____ (not/smoke) - he quit last year.
8. _____ you _____ (wait) for someone right now?
9. The Earth _____ (rotate) on its axis.
10. She _____ (work) on a special project this week.