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Base Connection

The document outlines the design specifications and analysis for a structural connection named INTERMETAL, adhering to the AISC - LRFD 2016 code. It includes details on beams, columns, anchors, load effects, and checks for various components, all of which have passed their respective evaluations. The document also provides manufacturing operations, material specifications, and code settings relevant to the design.

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muhammad.wasif
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views10 pages

Base Connection

The document outlines the design specifications and analysis for a structural connection named INTERMETAL, adhering to the AISC - LRFD 2016 code. It includes details on beams, columns, anchors, load effects, and checks for various components, all of which have passed their respective evaluations. The document also provides manufacturing operations, material specifications, and code settings relevant to the design.

Uploaded by

muhammad.wasif
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Design

Name Base Fixed Connection


Description INTERMETAL
Analysis Stress, strain/ simplified loading
Design code AISC - LRFD 2016

Beams and columns

β– γ- α- Offset Offset Offset


Nam Forces
Cross-section Direction Pitch Rotation ex ey ez
e in
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
2-
COL 0.0 -90.0 0.0 0 0 0 Node
SHS100/100/5.0

Cross-sections

Name Material
2 - SHS100/100/5.0 A572 Gr.42

Cross-sections

Name Material Drawing

2 - SHS100/100/5.0 A572 Gr.42


Anchors

fu
Diameter Gross area
Name Bolt assembly [MPa
[mm] [mm2]
]
10
10 A325M 10 830.0 79
A325M

Load effects (equilibrium not required)

Vz
N Vy Mx My Mz
Name Member [kN
[kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
]
LE1 COL 9.0 4.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Foundation block

Item Value Unit


CB 1
Dimensions 810 x 720 mm
Depth 200 mm
Anchor 10 A325M
Anchoring length 125 mm
Shear force transfer Anchors

Check
Summary

Name Value Check status


Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.0 < 5.0% OK
Anchors 15.6 < 100% OK
Welds 17.9 < 100% OK
Concrete block 1.7 < 100% OK
Buckling Not calculated

Plates

σcEd
fy Thickness σEd εPl
Name Material Loads [MPa Check status
[MPa] [mm] [MPa] [%]
]
A572
COL 289.6 5.0 LE1 57.7 0.0 0.0 OK
Gr.42
A572
BP1 344.7 10.0 LE1 35.9 0.0 0.0 OK
Gr.50

Design data

fy
εlim
Material [MPa
[%]
]
A572 Gr.42 289.6 5.0
A572 Gr.50 344.7 5.0

Symbol explanation

εPl Plastic strain


σcEd Contact stress
σEd Eq. stress
fy Yield strength
εlim Limit of plastic strain
Overall check, LE1

Strain check, LE1


Equivalent stress, LE1

Anchors

V
Ite Nf ϕNcbg ϕVcbg ϕVcp Utt Uts Utts
Shape Loads [kN Status
m [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [%] [%] [%]
]
A1 LE1 2.8 1.4 83.0 28.6 154.9 13.2 15.6 8.0 OK
A2 LE1 2.7 1.4 83.0 32.2 154.9 13.2 13.9 7.1 OK
A3 LE1 2.7 1.4 83.0 28.6 154.9 13.2 15.6 8.0 OK

A4 LE1 2.7 1.4 83.0 - 154.9 13.2 7.6 4.8 OK

Design data

ϕNsa ϕVsa
Grade
[kN] [kN]
10 A325M - 1 33.7 18.8

Symbol explanation

Nf Tension force
V Resultant of shear forces Vy, Vz in bolt
ϕNcbg Concrete breakout strength in tension – ACI 318-14 – 17.4.2
ϕVcbg Concrete breakout strength in shear – ACI 318-14 – 17.5.2
ϕVcp Concrete pryout strength in shear – ACI 318-14 – 17.5.3
Utt Utilization in tension
Uts Utilization in shear
Utts Utilization in tension and shear
ϕNsa Steel strength of anchor in tension - ACI 318-14 – 17.4.1
ϕVsa Steel strength of anchor in shear - ACI 318-14 – 17.5.1

Detailed result for A1

Anchor tensile resistance (ACI 318-14 – 17.4.1)


33.7 kN ≥ 2.8 kN
Where:
– resistance factor
– tensile stress area
– specified tensile strength of anchor steel:

, where:

660.0 MPa – specified yield strength of anchor steel

830.0 MPa – specified ultimate strength of anchor steel

Concrete breakout resistance of anchor in tension (ACI 318-14 – 17.4.2)


The check is performed for group of anchors that form common tension breakout cone: A1, A2, A3,
A4
83.0 kN ≥ 10.9 kN
Where:
– sum of tension forces of anchors with common concrete breakout cone area
– resistance factor
– concrete breakout cone area for group of anchors
– concrete breakout cone area for single anchor not influenced by edges
– modification factor for edge distance:

, where:

330 mm – minimum distance from the anchor to the edge

125 mm – depth of embedment, where:

125 mm – anchor length

330 mm – maximum distance from the anchor to one of the three closest edges

150 mm – maximum spacing between anchors


– modification factor for eccentrically loaded group of anchors

, where:

1.00 – modification factor that depends on eccentricity in x-direction

0 mm – tension load eccentricity in x-direction

1.00 – modification factor that depends on eccentricity in y-direction

1 mm – tension load eccentricity in y-direction

125 mm – depth of embedment


– modification factor for concrete conditions
– basic concrete breakout strength of a single anchor in tension:

, where:

10.0 – coefficient for cast-in anchors

1.00 – modification factor for lightweight concrete

27.6 MPa – concrete compressive strength


125 mm – depth of embedment

Shear resistance (ACI 318-14 – 17.5.1)


18.8 kN ≥ 1.4 kN
Where:
– resistance factor
– tensile stress area
– specified tensile strength of anchor steel:

, where:

660.0 MPa – specified yield strength of anchor steel

830.0 MPa – specified ultimate strength of anchor steel

Concrete shear breakout check (ACI 318-14 – 17.5.2)


The check is performed for group of anchors that form common shear breakout cone: A1, A3
28.6 kN ≥ 4.5 kN
Where:
– sum of shear forces of anchors on common base plate
– resistance factor
– projected concrete failure area of an anchor or group of anchors
– projected concrete failure area of one anchor when not limited by corner influences,
spacing or member thickness
– modification factor for anchor groups loaded eccentrically in shear:

, where:

0 mm – shear load eccentricity

220 mm

– edge distance in direction of the load

220 mm

– edge distance in direction of the load

330 mm – larger of the two distances to the edges parallel to the direction of loading

60 mm – maximum spacing in direction 2 between fasteners within a group


– modification factor for edge effect:

, where:

220 mm

– edge distance in direction of the load

220 mm

– edge distance in direction of the load

330 mm – larger of the two distances to the edges parallel to the direction of loading

60 mm – maximum spacing in direction 2 between fasteners within a group


330 mm – edge distance in direction perpendicular to the load
– modification factor for concrete conditions
– modification factor for anchors located in a shallow concrete member:

, where:

200 mm – thickness of member in which an anchor is anchored measured parallel to anchor axis
– modification factor for anchors loaded at an angle with the concrete edge

, where:

26.6 ° – angle between direction of shear force and direction perpendicular to concrete edge
– basic concrete breakout strength of a single anchor in shear:

, where:

80 mm – effective length

10 mm – anchor diameter

1.00 – modification factor for lightweight concrete

27.6 MPa – concrete compressive strength

220 mm

– edge distance in direction of the load

220 mm

– edge distance in direction of the load

330 mm – larger of the two distances to the edges parallel to the direction of loading

60 mm – maximum spacing in direction 2 between fasteners within a group

Concrete pryout resistance (ACI 318-14 – 17.5.3)


The check is performed for group of anchors on common base plate
154.9 kN ≥ 5.7 kN
Where:
– resistance factor
– concrete pry-out factor
– concrete cone tension break-out resistance in case all anchors are in tension
– sum of shear forces of anchors on common base plate

Interaction of tensile and shear forces (ACI 318-14 – R17.6)


0.08 ≤ 1.0
Where:
– maximum ratio of factored tensile force and tensile resistance determined from all appropriate
failure modes
– maximum ratio of factored shear force and shear resistance determined from all appropriate
failure modes

Weld sections

Item Edg Xu Th Ls L Lc Loads Fn ϕRn Ut Status


[mm [kN
e [mm] [mm] [mm] [kN] [%]
] ]
BP1 COL E70xx ◢2.8◣ ◢4.0◣ 360 5 LE1 0.4 4.6 9.0 OK
E70xx ◢2.8◣ ◢4.0◣ 360 5 LE1 0.8 4.5 17.9 OK

Symbol explanation

Th Throat thickness of weld


Ls Leg size of weld
L Length of weld
Lc Length of weld critical element
Fn Force in weld critical element
ϕRn Weld resistance AISC 360-16 J2.4
Ut Utilization

Detailed result for BP1 / COL

Weld resistance check (AISC 360-16: J2-4)


4.5 kN ≥ 0.8 kN
Where:
– nominal stress of weld material:

, where:

482.6 MPa – electrode classification number, i.e. minimum specified tensile strength

64.6° – angle of loading measured from the weld longitudinal axis


– effective area of weld critical element
– resistance factor for welded connections

Concrete block

σ
A1 A2 Ut
Item Loads [MPa Status
[mm2] [mm2] [%]
]
CB
LE1 4320 521434 0.5 1.7 OK
1

Symbol explanation

A1 Loaded area
A2 Supporting area
σ Average stress in concrete
Ut Utilization

Detailed result for CB 1

Concrete block compressive resistance check (AISC 360-16 Section J8)


30.5 MPa ≥ 0.5 MPa
Where:
– concrete block design bearing strength:

, where:

27.6 MPa – concrete compressive strength

4320 mm2 – base plate area in contact with concrete surface


521434 mm2 – concrete supporting surface
– resistance factor for concrete

Buckling

Buckling analysis was not calculated.


Bill of material
Manufacturing operations

Length
Plates Welds
Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm]
[mm]

BP1 P10.0x210.0-120.0 (A572 Gr.50) 1 Double fillet: a = 2.8 362.1 10 A325M 4

Welds

Throat thickness Leg size Length


Type Material
[mm] [mm] [mm]
Double fillet E70xx 2.8 4.0 362.1

Anchors

Length Drill length


Name Count
[mm] [mm]
10 A325M 135 125 4
Drawing

BP1

P10.0x120-210 (A572 Gr.50)

Code settings
Uni
Item Value Reference
t
Friction coefficient - concrete 0.40 - ACI 349 – B.6.1.4
Friction coefficient in slip-resistance 0.30 - AISC 360-16 J3.8
Limit plastic strain 0.05 -
Plastic
Weld stress evaluation
redistribution
Detailing No
Distance between bolts [d] 2.66 - AISC 360-16 – J3.3
Distance between bolts and edge [d] 1.25 - AISC 360-16 – J.3.4
Concrete breakout resistance check Both
Base metal capacity check at weld
No AISC 360-16: J2-2
fusion face
Cracked concrete Yes ACI 318-14 – Chapter 17
Local deformation check No
Local deformation limit 0.03 - CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Analysis with large deformations for hollow
Geometrical nonlinearity (GMNA) Yes
section joints

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