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Answer Key

The document consists of a series of questions and answers related to grammar, idioms, literature, and historical facts. Each question is followed by an explanation of the correct answer, covering various topics such as language usage, literary themes, and character analysis. It serves as a study guide for understanding English language concepts and literature comprehension.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views14 pages

Answer Key

The document consists of a series of questions and answers related to grammar, idioms, literature, and historical facts. Each question is followed by an explanation of the correct answer, covering various topics such as language usage, literary themes, and character analysis. It serves as a study guide for understanding English language concepts and literature comprehension.

Uploaded by

riah
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

1. Teaching is not ______ most popular profession in the world.

Answer: (C) the


Explanation:
We use “the” before superlative adjectives like most popular.
Correct sentence: Teaching is not the most popular profession in the world.

2. The play closed / with the tragic / deaths of both the character artists. / No
error
Answer: (C) (3)
Explanation:
“Character artists” is incorrect in this context. It should be “characters”.
So the error is in part (3).

3. Under the weather


Answer: (B) Feeling sick
Explanation:
This idiom means not feeling well or slightly ill.

4. Altruistic
Answer: (B) Philanthropic
Explanation:
“Altruistic” means selfless and concerned for others.
“Philanthropic” also means helping others generously.

5. He did not know he was ______ the law.


Answer: (B) breaking
Explanation:
Correct phrase: “breaking the law”, meaning violating the law.

6. My son was ______ a new scooter last month.


Answer: (B) bought
Explanation:
Passive voice structure: was + past participle.
Correct: was bought.

7. She drove ______ at an incredible speed.


Answer: (B) off
Explanation:
“Drove off” is a phrasal verb meaning left quickly.
8. I am ______ sure that this is the correct answer.
Answer: (D) fairly
Explanation:
“Fairly sure” is a correct expression meaning reasonably certain.

9. Let’s go for a walk ______ dinner.


Answer: (D) after
Explanation:
“After dinner” indicates time following dinner.

10. They built the house in 1962 and moved in not long ______.
Answer: (A) after
Explanation:
Correct phrase: “not long after”, meaning shortly afterward.

11. There will be a prize ______ the best writer.


Answer: (D) for
Explanation:
We say: a prize for someone.

12. Depraved (Opposite)


Answer: (C) Moral
Explanation:
“Depraved” means wicked or immoral.
Opposite is moral.

13. This machine ______ not easy to use.


Answer: (B) is
Explanation:
“Machine” is singular, so we use is.

14. Discerning
Answer: (C) Perceptive
Explanation:
“Discerning” means having good judgment or insight.
“Perceptive” means understanding things quickly.

15. Take something with a pinch of salt


Answer: (D) To not completely believe something that you are told
Explanation:
This idiom means to doubt something slightly.

16. Teachers as the Marks Court / school have / taught the King. / No error
Answer: (A) (1)
Explanation:
“Teachers as the Marks Court” is grammatically incorrect.
The error is in part (1).

17. We close to / customers to Wednesday evenings / for staff training. / No error


Answer: (A) (1)
Explanation:
Correct sentence should be:
“We close to customers on Wednesday evenings for staff training.”
Error is in part (1).

18. Bite the bullet


Answer: (A) To be brave in a difficult situation
Explanation:
This idiom means to face a difficult situation bravely.

19. Arsonist
Answer: (A) A person who intentionally starts a fire to damage or destroy something.
Explanation:
An arsonist deliberately sets fire.

20. Apathetic
Answer: (D) Passive
Explanation:
“Apathetic” means showing no interest or emotion.
“Passive” is closest in meaning

21. Choose the word that can substitute the given sentence.
Stupendous**
Answer: (A) Very surprising, especially by being large in amount or size
Explanation:
“Stupendous” means extremely impressive or astonishing, often because of large size or
amount.

22. We ______ the doctor recently.


22. We ______ the doctor recently.
Answer: (C) have consulted
Explanation:
“Recently” usually takes present perfect tense.
Correct: We have consulted the doctor recently.

23. Everyone should do what ______ think is best.


Answer: (D) they
Explanation:
“Everyone” is singular but we use “they” as a gender-neutral pronoun.
Correct: Everyone should do what they think is best.

24. Misogynist
Answer: (B) A man who hates women
Explanation:
A misogynist is a person (usually a man) who hates or strongly dislikes women.

25. He ______ an unusually large sum of money from his uncle.


Answer: (B) inherited
Explanation:
“Inherited” means received money/property after someone’s death.

26. I and you are / going to take / a trip together. / No error


Answer: (A) (1)
Explanation:
Correct order of pronouns is: You and I, not “I and you”.
Error is in part (1).

27. I’m reading some short stories written ______ Anton Chekhov.
Answer: (D) by
Explanation:
We use “by” to indicate the author of a book.

28. On cloud nine


Answer: (C) To be extremely happy
Explanation:
This idiom means feeling great joy or happiness.

29. Benign (Opposite)


Answer: (D) Atrocious
Explanation:
“Benign” means gentle or kind.
“Benign” means gentle or kind.
Opposite is “atrocious” (very bad or cruel).

30. Those events must have been ______ to our departure.


Answer: (C) subsequent
Explanation:
“Subsequent” means happening after something else.

31. Deficient (Opposite)


Answer: (B) Exceptional
Explanation:
“Deficient” means lacking something.
Opposite is “exceptional” (very good, outstanding).

32. Obtuse (Opposite)


Answer: (A) Sharp
Explanation:
“Obtuse” means dull or slow to understand.
Opposite is “sharp” (intelligent, quick).

33. The class will ______ after the lunch break.


Answer: (D) start
Explanation:
After “will” we use the base form of verb.

34. Rescuers are doing / everything they possible can / to free the trapped
people. / No error
Answer: (B) (2)
Explanation:
Correct form: “everything they possibly can”.
“Possible” should be “possibly”.

35. The red fort is / a important monument / of this place. / No error


Answer: (B) (2)
Explanation:
Correct article: “an important monument” (important begins with a vowel sound).

36. Cook ______ potatoes until they are golden.


Answer: (D) them
Explanation:
“Potatoes” is plural and already mentioned. We use them.
“Potatoes” is plural and already mentioned. We use them.

37. Intrepid
Answer: (A) Gallant
Explanation:
“Intrepid” means fearless or brave.
“Gallant” also means brave.

38. Entomologist
Answer: (D) A person who studies insects
Explanation:
“Entomo” means insect.
An entomologist studies insects.

39. The school auditorium is currently ______ built.


Answer: (B) being
Explanation:
Correct passive continuous form:
is being built.

40. You need to ______ the exam tomorrow.


Answer: (A) take
Explanation:
After “to” we use base verb.
Correct: to take the exam.

41. The fireworks will begin at ten o’clock ______.


Answer: (A) precisely
Explanation:
We need an adverb to describe the time.
“Precisely” correctly modifies “begin”.

42. The weeks ______ the communal riots were extremely tense.
Answer: (C) following
Explanation:
“The weeks following…” means the weeks after the riots.

Passage 1 (Antarctica)

43. In which part of the world is Antarctica located?


43. In which part of the world is Antarctica located?
Answer: (C) Southern Hemisphere
Explanation:
The passage clearly says Antarctica is in the Southern Hemisphere.

44. Which island is claimed by Norway?


Answer: (A) Peter I Island
Explanation:
The passage mentions Peter I Island and Bouvet Island are claimed by Norway.

45. What percentage of the Southern Hemisphere does Antarctica cover?


Answer: (C) 20
Explanation:
The passage says Antarctica covers approximately 20 percent of the Southern Hemisphere.

46. Which statement about Antarctica is correct?


Answer: (C) Antarctica is the fifth-largest continent in total area.
Explanation:
The passage clearly states this fact.

Passage 2 (Rama Rao)

47. Which statement is NOT correct?


Answer: (A) The gramophone company had its factory in Northern India.
Explanation:
This information is NOT mentioned in the passage, so it is incorrect.

48. Why was Rama Rao facing financial ruin?


Answer: (B) The gramophone company he was an agent of was wiped out of existence.
Explanation:
The passage clearly states this was the main reason for his downfall.

49. For how many years did his business bring enough money?
Answer: (D) 10 years
Explanation:
From context of the full story, his business supported him comfortably for about ten years.

50. Which austerity measure did his wife employ?


Answer: (A) Sent away the cook and the servant.
Explanation:
This shows she reduced household expenses.

Literature Section

51. Three Questions – Central Theme


Answer: (B) Wisdom through simple living and good deeds
Explanation:
Tolstoy teaches that helping others and living simply brings true wisdom.

52. Animal Farm – Napoleon’s method of gaining power


Answer: (B) Using force and fear through the dogs
Explanation:
Napoleon trains dogs and uses them to scare others and take control.

53. Tone in “Forgetting”


Answer: (B) Humorous and reflective
Explanation:
Robert Lynd uses light humour while reflecting on everyday forgetfulness.

54. Macbeth – Cause of downfall


Answer: (B) His ambition and desire for power
Explanation:
Macbeth’s uncontrolled ambition leads to his destruction.

55. Oliver Twist – What happens to Fagin?


Answer: (C) He is arrested and executed
Explanation:
At the end of the novel, Fagin is caught and sentenced to death.

56. The Daffodils – Symbolism


Answer: (B) Joy and beauty of nature
Explanation:
The daffodils represent happiness and natural beauty.

57. Leisure – Why is life called “poor”?


Answer: (B) People are too busy to appreciate nature and beauty
Explanation:
The poet says life is poor because we have “no time to stand and stare.”
58. Forgetting – What do people forget?
Answer: (B) Simple and ordinary things
Explanation:
The essay humorously discusses forgetting small everyday things.

59. Five Point Someone – Who is Neha?


Answer: (C) Professor Cherian’s daughter
Explanation:
Neha is the daughter of Professor Cherian and Hari’s love interest.

60. Good Manners – Most important speaking manner


Answer: (B) Speak clearly and sufficiently loudly
Explanation:
The essay emphasizes clarity and proper tone in communication

61. In “The Lost Jewels” by Rabindranath Tagore, what creates mystery and suspense at the end
of the story?
Answer: (B) Strange supernatural suggestions connected with Monimalika
Explanation:
The ending hints at supernatural elements connected with Monimalika, creating suspense and
mystery.

62. What is the central message of the essay “Good Manners” by J.C. Hills?
Answer: (B) Good manners are essential for a successful and happy life
Explanation:
The essay stresses that politeness and proper behaviour help build good relationships and
success.

63. In Treasure Island, what does Jim Hawkins discover inside the apple barrel?
Answer: (C) The pirates are planning a mutiny
Explanation:
Jim overhears Long John Silver and others planning to take control of the ship.

64. In Oliver Twist, what is Fagin’s role?


Answer: (C) A criminal who trains boys to steal
Explanation:
Fagin leads a gang of young boys and trains them as pickpockets.

65. Why does Oliver ask for more food at the workhouse?
Answer: (B) He is extremely hungry after poor meals
Explanation:
The boys were starving, so Oliver bravely asks for more food.

66. Five Point Someone – Major theme


Answer: (B) Friendship and pressure in student life
Explanation:
The novel focuses on friendship and academic pressure at IIT.

67. Three Questions – Lesson from the wounded man


Answer: (B) Kindness can turn enemies into friends
Explanation:
The wounded man forgives the king after being treated kindly.

68. Why do pirates search for Treasure Island?


Answer: (C) To find Captain Flint’s hidden treasure
Explanation:
The entire story revolves around finding Flint’s treasure.

69. “Narrow domestic walls” means


Answer: (B) Barriers created by prejudice and division
Explanation:
Tagore refers to social, religious, and regional divisions.

70. In Othello, who tricks Othello?


Answer: (C) Iago
Explanation:
Iago manipulates Othello into doubting Desdemona.

71. Theme of “Animals in the Prison”


Answer: (B) Human cruelty toward animals and loss of freedom
Explanation:
Nehru compares zoo animals to prisoners deprived of freedom.

72. Major change in Middle English period


Answer: (B) Vocabulary greatly expanded
Explanation:
After the Norman Conquest, many French words entered English.

73. Tiger’s Claw – Villagers’ reaction


Answer: (C) They became fearful and panicked
Explanation:
The tiger’s presence created fear among villagers.

74. Who takes remarks too literally?


Answer: (C) Stupid people
Explanation:
The essay states foolish people misunderstand polite remarks.

75. Animal Farm – Ending suggests


Answer: (B) They become as oppressive as the humans they replaced
Explanation:
The pigs become similar to the humans they once opposed.

76. The Man Who Had No Eyes – How does the blind man gain sympathy?
Answer: (B) By telling emotional stories about his blindness
Explanation:
He exaggerates his suffering to gain sympathy and money.

77. Why was Monimalika attached to her jewels?


Answer: (B) They represented her emotional security and pride
Explanation:
She valued them as symbols of status and emotional attachment.

78. Where does the poet see the daffodils?


Answer: (B) Beside the lake and beneath the trees
Explanation:
The poem clearly describes daffodils beside the lake under trees.

79. Why did English change over centuries?


Answer: (B) Influence from other languages through conquest and contact
Explanation:
Conquests like Norman invasion introduced new vocabulary.

80. Why does the poet feel happy later in Daffodils?


Answer: (B) He remembers the beautiful daffodils
Explanation:
The memory of daffodils fills his heart with joy.

81. In “The Lost Jewels”, why does Monimalika leave the house secretly?
Answer: (B) She fears her jewels may be taken away
Explanation:
She is extremely attached to her jewels and suspects they might be taken from her, so she
secretly leaves.

82. What is the major difference between stars and planets?


Answer: (A) Stars produce their own light while planets reflect light
Explanation:
Stars generate light through nuclear reactions.
Planets shine by reflecting sunlight.

83. What lesson does “Animals in the Prison” teach?


Answer: (B) Wild creatures deserve freedom and kindness
Explanation:
Nehru argues that animals suffer in captivity and deserve natural freedom.

84. In “Where the Mind is Without Fear”, what should guide human actions?
Answer: (C) Reason and truth
Explanation:
Tagore prays for a nation guided by truth and rational thinking.

85. In “King Lear”, what does Lear demand before dividing his kingdom?
Answer: (B) A declaration of their love
Explanation:
Lear asks his daughters to publicly express their love for him.

86. Which language influenced English after the Norman Conquest?


Answer: (B) French
Explanation:
After 1066, French vocabulary strongly influenced English.

87. What is the Sun described as?


Answer: (B) A source of energy
Explanation:
The Sun provides light and heat energy to the solar system.

88. In “Death Be Not Proud”, which literary device is used when Death is addressed directly?
Answer: (C) Personification
Explanation:
Death is treated as a person and spoken to directly.

89. Primary origin of Old English vocabulary


Answer: (C) Germanic tribes
Explanation:
Old English developed mainly from Anglo-Saxon (Germanic) tribes.

90. In “Hamlet”, what troubles Hamlet most?


Answer: (B) He suspects his uncle killed his father
Explanation:
The ghost reveals Claudius murdered Hamlet’s father, causing inner conflict.

91. In “Leisure”, what do humans fail to do?


Answer: (B) Stand and stare at nature
Explanation:
The poem says busy people have no time to enjoy nature.

92. Why does Nehru compare zoo animals to prisoners?


Answer: (B) They are taken away from natural freedom
Explanation:
Animals in zoos are confined just like prisoners in jail.

93. In “Death Be Not Proud”, what does the poet suggest at the end?
Answer: (B) Death will eventually die
Explanation:
Donne concludes that death is not powerful; eternal life defeats death.

94. In “Where the Mind is Without Fear”, what is the poet praying for?
Answer: (C) Freedom for his country
Explanation:
Tagore prays for India’s freedom—mental, social, and political freedom.

95. In Treasure Island, what happens to the treasure at the end?


Answer: (C) Jim Hawkins recovers most of it
Explanation:
Jim and his companions secure most of Captain Flint’s treasure.

96. In “Tiger’s Claw”, what does the Swami’s calm behaviour suggest?
Answer: (B) He is brave and spiritually confident
Explanation:
The Swami remains fearless and composed, showing spiritual strength.

97. In “The Man Who Had No Eyes”, what theme is mainly explored?
Answer: (B) Appearance versus reality
Explanation:
The blind man pretends to be helpless, but he manipulates people cleverly.
98. In “The Winter’s Tale”, why does King Leontes become suspicious?
Answer: (A) He thinks she has been unfaithful to him
Explanation:
Leontes falsely believes Hermione is having an affair.

99. Which group is mainly responsible for the earliest form of English?
Answer: (B) Anglo-Saxons
Explanation:
English began with Anglo-Saxon settlers in Britain.

100. In “Tiger’s Claw”, where was the tiger first kept?


Answer: (D) In a village house
Explanation:
The tiger was initially kept in a house before becoming dangerous

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