Unit Test June 2024

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS (041)

Grade: 12 Time: 3 hours
Date: 07/06/2024 Max. Marks: 80

General Instructions:

1. This Question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory.
2. Section A has 18 MCQ’s and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment of
4 marks each with sub-parts
Section –A
(Multiple Choice Questions. Each question carries 1 mark )

1. Let A be the set of 60 students of class 12 in a school. Let f : A → N be a 1

function defined by f ( x ) = Roll number of student x . Then f is
a) neither one-one nor onto b) one-one
c) one-one but not onto d) one-one and onto

2. A relation R defined on the set P of all rectangles in a plane as ‘have equal 1

perimeter’. Then R is
a) reflexive and symmetric but not transitive
b) reflexive and transitive but not symmetric
c) an equivalence relation
d) reflexive only

3. If the function f : A → ( −, 4 defined by f ( x ) = 4 x − x 2 is a bijection, then A is 1

a) ( −, 2) b)  −2,  ) c) ( 4,  ) d)  2,  )

4.  1
If sec−1 x + sec−1 y = then cos ec −1 x + cos ec −1 y = .....
2

1
  3
a) b)  c) d) −
2 2

5. The value of cos−1 ( cos350 ) − sin −1 ( sin 320 ) is 1

a) −40 b) 180 c) 0 d) 50

6.   7  
The value of cot −1  cot  −   is 1
  3 
4 7 2 2
a) b) − c) − d)
3 3 3 3
7. The domain of the function sin ( − x ) is
−1 2 1

 1 1
a) 0,1 b)  −1,1 c)  − ,  d)  −2, 2

2 2 
8. d 2x 1
If x = a cos nt − b sin nt , then is
dt 2
a) n 2 x b) nx c) −n 2 x d) nx

9. If f ( x ) = log x2 ( log x ) , then f  ( x ) at x = e is 1

1 1
a) 0 b) 1 c) d)
e 2e
10. dy 1
Let y = cot ( 5 x) . Then is
dx
a) −5cos ec 2 ( 5 x ) b) −5 cos ec 2 ( 5 x ) c) −5cos ec ( 5 x ) cot ( 5 x )
d) 5cos ec 2 ( 5 x )
x −1 1
The function f ( x ) = is discontinuous at
x ( x 2 − 1)
11.

a) Exactly one point b) exactly two points

c) exactly three points d) no point

12. 1 − tan x      1
Let f ( x ) = , x  , x  0,  . If f ( x ) is continuous in 0,  ,
4x −  4  2  2
 
then f   is
4
1
b) −
1
a) c) 1 d) 0
2 2
13. For what values of x is the rate of increase of x3 − 5 x 2 + 5 x + 8 is twice the rate of 1
increase of x ?
1 1 1 1
a) −3, − b) −3, c) 3, − d) 3,
3 3 3 3

2
14. Given that the function f ( x ) = a log e x + b x 2 + x has extreme values at x = 1 and 1
x = 3 . Then a and b are respectively
3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1
a) − , − b) , − c) , d) − ,
4 8 4 8 4 8 4 8

15. The function f ( x ) = x9 + 3x7 + 64 is increasing in 1

a) ( 0,  ) b) ( −, 0 ) c) ( −,  ) d) R +

16. If A is 3  4 matrix and B is a matrix such that AB and BA are both defined, then 1
B is of the type

a) 3  4 b) 3  3 c) 4  4 d) 4  3

17.  2a + b a − 2b   4 −3 1
If  =  . Then the value of a + b − c + 2d is
5c − d 4c + 3d  11 24 

a) 8 b) 10 c) 4 d) −8

18.  3 5 1
If the matrix A =   is written as A = X + Y where Y is symmetric and X is
7 9
skew-symmetric, then the matrix X is

0 −2 3 6 0 −1  6 12 
a)   b)   c)   d)  
2 0  6 9  1 0  12 18

ASSERTION – REASON BASED QUESTIONS

In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a

statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct answer out of the following
choices.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.

19. Assertion (A) : The relation f : 1, 2,3, 4 →  x, y, z, p defined by 1

f = (1, x ) , ( 2, y ) , ( 3, z ) is a bijective function.

Reason (R) : The function f : 1, 2,3 →  x, y, z, p such that

f = (1, x ) , ( 2, y ) , ( 3, z ) is one-one.

20. Assertion (A): The range of 2 cos −1 x + sin −1 x is  0, 2  1

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 Reason (R) :  −2 , −   is another branch of range of cos −1 x other than its
principal value branch.

Section –B
(This section comprises of very short answer type questions (VSA) of 2
marks each)

21. The relation R defined on Z as ( a, b )  R if and only if a 2 − 7ab + 6b2 = 0 2

Determine if R is reflexive or symmetric.

22. dy y log x 2
Given that x = ecos 2t and y = esin 2t , prove that =− .
dx x log y

If f ( 0 ) = f (1) = 0, f  (1) = 2 and y = f ( e x ) . e f ( x ) , write the value of

23. dy 2
at x = 0
dx
24. 4x2 + 1 2
Find the intervals in which the function f ( x ) = is decreasing.
x

25. 1 1 3 3 5  2
Find the matrix A such that   A = 1 0 1
0 1  

Section – C
(This section comprises of short answer type questions (SA) of 3 marks each)

26. Check the bijectivity of f ( x ) = x 2 + x + 1 x  N where f : N → N . 3

27. −1
( )
Express tan bx + 1 + b x , x  R in the simplest form.
2 2 3

28. ax 2 + 1, x  1 3

Find the value of a for which the function f ( x ) =  1 is
x + , x 1
 2
differentiable at x = 1 .
29. dy cos ( a + y ) 3
2

If cos y = x cos ( a + y ) , cos a  1 , then prove that = . Hence

dx sin a
d2y dy
show that sin a 2 + sin 2 ( a + y ) = 0 .
dx dx
30. 2 0 1 3
Given a matrix A =  2 1 3 . Find A2 − 5 A + 4 I and hence find a matrix X
1 −1 0 
such that A2 − 5 A + 4 I + X = O .

4
31. A cone whose height is always equal to the diameter of its base, is increasing in 3
volume at the rate of 40 cm3 / sec . At what rate is the radius increasing when its
circular area is 1m 2 ?

Section –D
(This section comprises of long answer type questions (LA) of 5 marks each)

32. Prove that the relation R on Z (set of integers) defined by 5

R = ( a, b ) : a − b is divisible by 5 is an equivalence relation. Also find  0 .

33. i) Find the points of local maxima and local minima, if any, of the 3

function f ( x ) = sin 4 x + cos 4 x, 0  x 
. Also find the local
2
maximum and local minimum values as the case may be.
ii) Find the maximum and minimum values of the function
x2 2
f ( x ) = 4 x − , x   −2, 4.5
2
34. dy x 3 1 − y 8 5
8
( 4 4
)
If 1 − x + 1 − y = a x − y , then prove that
8
=
dx y 3 1 − x8
.

35. Prove that the volume of the largest cylinder that can be inscribed in a sphere of 5
1
radius R is (volume of the sphere).
3

Section –E
(This section comprises of 3 case- study/passage based questions of 4 marks
each with sub parts. The first two case study questions have three sub parts
of marks 1, 1 and 2. The third case study question has two sub parts of 2
marks each).

36. Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

The income of a doctor running his private clinic is given by

I ( x ) = x3 − 3x 2 + 3x, 1  x  30 where I ( x ) is the income in ₹ after x days of
practice at clinic.

i) Discuss the continuity and differentiability of the function I ( x ) . 1

Justify your answer.

ii) What is /are the value(s) of x for which I ( x ) is constant? 1

iii) The doctor shares his income related information to an insurance

agent. Can the agent ensure him for the growth of his income, in a 2
time period of 1 day to 30 days? Justify.

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37. Answer the questions based on the given information:

Swaraj Dweep (SW) and Shaheed Dweep (SH) are two popular islands in
Andaman Islands. One has to take a ferry from Port Blair (PB) to reach these
islands. There are ferries that sail frequently between the three islands.

X is the set of all 5 places and Y is the set of all 3 places in Andaman Islands.
That is X = C ,V , PB, SW , SH  and Y = PB, SW , SH  . A relation R defined on
the set X is given by

R = ( x1 , x2 ) : there is a direct ship or direct ferry from x1 to x2  .

A function f : Y → X is defined by f ( PB ) = V , f ( SW ) = PB, f ( SH ) = SW .

i) List all elements of R . 1

ii) Is the relation R transitive? Give a valid reason. 1
iii) Check whether the function f is one-one and onto. Give valid
2
reasons.
38. Read the following passage and answer the questions given below:

6
Governing council of a local public development authority of a city decided to
build an adventurous play ground on the top of a hill have plain area and a
dedicated space for parking.
After survey, it was decided to build rectangular play ground with a semicircular
area allotted for parking at one end of the playground.

The total perimeter of the field is measured as 1000 m .

i) Obtain an expression in terms of x for the area of the field. 2

ii) Find the maximum area of the rectangular playground. 2

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