Solution
Solution
1001CJA101002260002 JA
PART-1 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I
(A) 49
(B) 625
(C) 216
(D) 890
2) Let a and b be the roots of the equation x2 – x – 1 = 0. If pk = (α)k + (β)k, k ≥ 1, then which one of
the following statements is not true ?
3) Assertion (A) : If equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 (a,b,c ∈ R) and 2x2 + 3x + 4 = 0 have a common root,
then a : b : c = 2 : 3 : 4.
Reason (R) : Roots of 2x2 + 3x + 4 = 0 are imaginary and imaginary roots always occurs in pair if
coefficients of quadratic equation are real
(A) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(B) Both A and R are individually true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
(C) A is true but R is false
(D) A is false but R is true
4) If '4' lies between the roots of the equation x2 – (3k – 1)x + 5k = 0, then minimum possible integral
value of k is
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 5
(D) 7
5) If α, β are the roots of the quadratic equation 2x2 – 8x + k = 0, k ∈ R such that 1 < α < 2 & 2 < β
< 3, then the number of integral values of k is
(A) 1
(B) 3
(C) 5
(D) 6
6) The zeros of the quadratic polynomial ƒ(x) = 2x2 – 3x + k2 – 3k + 4 lie on the either side of the
origin, then the set of the values of k is
(A) ϕ
(B) (–4, 1)
(C) (–1, 4)
(D) (–∞, –4) ∪ (1, ∞)
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 0
(D) infinite
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(A) 2
(B) 1
(C)
(D)
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
(A) 0
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 1
(A) 5
(B) 2
(C) 7
(D) 3
14) The complete solution set of the inequality ≥ 0 is:
(A) 4
(B) 2
(C) 0
(D) 1
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
18) If then x is
(A) –2, 7
(B) 6, 5
(C) 12, 2
(D) None of these
(A) Imaginary
(B) Real and distinct
(C) Real and equal
(D) Positive
SECTION-II
PART-2 : PHYSICS
SECTION-I
1) An observer standing near the shore notes that Ram is swimming upstream at 1 m/s and Shyam is
swimming down stream at 2 m/s. If velocity of both in still water is the same, what is velocity of river
?
(A) 1 m/s
(B) 0.5 m/s
(C) 1.5 m/s
(D) 0.3 m/s
3) Assertion : A body may be acclerating even when it is moving with constant speed.
Reason : When the direction of motion of the body is changing, the body must have acceleration.
(A) Assertion is True, Reason is True ; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion.
(B) Assertion is True, Reason is True ; Reason is not a correct explanation for Assertion.
(C) Assertion is True, Reason is False.
(D) Assertion is False, Reason is True.
4)
A particle moves along a straight line such that its position at any time t is given by :
s = (t3 – 3t2 + 2)m The position of the particle when the acceleration becomes zero is :-
(A) 0 m
(B) 2 m
(C) 3 m
(D) –2 m
5) A particle is projected from ground with a speed of 50 m/s at angle of 37° from vertical. Its
maximum height from ground will be :- (g = 10 m/s2)
(A) 40 m
(B) 45 m
(C) 80 m
(D) 90 m
6) The position (x) of a particle moving along x-axis varies with time (t) as shown in figure. The
(A) 3 m/s2
(B) –5 m/s2
(C) –4 m/s2
(D) 2.5 m/s2
7) A point moves in x–y plane as per x = kt, y = kt (1–αt) where k & α are +ve constants. The
equation of trajectory is :-
(A)
y=x–
(B)
y=x+
x=y–
(C)
x=y+
(D)
8) The graph shows the velocities of two objects as function of time. Accelerations of the objects
during intervals A, B, and C, respectively are aA, aB and aC. Which one of the following choices is the
correct relationship between the magnitudes of these accelerations ?
(A) aB = aC > aA
(B) aC = aB = aA
(C) aA > aB = aC
(D) aA > aB > aC
9) Rain is falling at velocity m/s. Then match the direction of velocity of rain w.r.t. man in
List-II from List-I.
(A) (P) - (3) ; (Q) - (1) ; (R) - (2) ; (S) - (4)
(B) (P) - (3) ; (Q) - (2) ; (R) - (4) ; (S) - (1)
(C) (P) - (2) ; (Q) - (4) ; (R) - (1) ; (S) - (3)
(D) (P) - (1) ; (Q) - (2) ; (R) - (3) ; (S) - (4)
10) The acceleration of a train between two stations 2km apart is shown in the figure. The maximum
(A) 60 m/s
(B) 30 m/s
(C) 120 m/s
(D) 90 m/s
11) As shown in figure, a body is projected with velocity u1 from the point O. At the same time
another body is projected vertically upwards with the velocity u2 from the point B. The value of u1/u2
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
12) An object initially at origin starts from rest and moves along the x axis with a constant
acceleration of 4m/s2. Its average velocity as it goes from x = 2m to x = 8m is :
(A) 1m/s
(B) 2m/s
(C) 3m/s
(D) 6m/s
13) A body moving with uniform acceleration crosses a distance of 65m in 5th second and 105m in
9th second. How far will it go in 30th sec?
(A) 5100 m
(B) 240 m
(C) 2400 m
(D) 315 m
14) A lift is moving vertically downward with speed 10 m/s and acceleration 5 m/s2 downward. A
particle is released from roof of lift having height 10 m. Find total distance travelled by the particle
from ground frame :-
(A) 10 m
(B) 20 m
(C) 30 m
(D) 40 m
15) Statement–I : Two particles of different mass, are projected with same velocity at same angles.
The maximum height attained by both the particles will be same.
Statement–II : The maximum height of projectile is independent of particle mass.
(A) Statement–I is true, Statement–II is true ; Statement–II is correct explanation for Statement–I.
Statement–I is true, Statement–II is true ; Statement–II is NOT a correct explanation for
(B)
statement–I.
(C) Statement–I is true, Statement–II is false.
(D) Statement–I is false, Statement–II is true.
16) If the angle between two forces increases from 0 to 180° then the magnitude of their resultant :-
(A) Decreases
(B) Increases
(C) Remains unchanged
(D) First decreases then increases
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
18)
If F = ax + bt2 + c where F is force, x is distance and t is time, then the dimension of is same as :
(A) Mass
(B) Energy
(C) Force
(D) Length
19) A bird starts from (1, 0, 0) in the direction with a speed 21 m/s for 5 sec, then along
the direction with a speed for 5 sec. Find the final displacement of the bird so
that it reaches the origin.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
20) Two forces act on a particle simultaneously as shown in the figure. Find net force in milli newton
on the particle. [Dyne is the CGS unit of force]
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
SECTION-II
1) Density of wood in CGS system is 0.5 gm/cc. Its value in MKS system will be :-
2) Three vectors and each of magnitude A are acting as shown in figure. The resultant
3)
A particle P is projected from a point on the surface of smooth inclined plane (see figure).
Simultaneously another particle Q is released on the smooth inclined plane from the same position. P
and Q collide after t = 4 s. The speed of projection of P (in m/s) is :- (g = 10 m/s2)
4) Starting at x = 0, a particle moves according to the graph of v vs. t shown in figure. Find the ratio
of acceleration at t = 4.5 sec to t = 1 sec.
5) A piece of marble is projected from earth's surface with velocity of 25 m/s. 2 seconds later, it just
clears a wall 5 m high. What is the angle (in degree) of projection with horizontal? (g = 10 m/s2)
PART-3 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I
1)
if one electron is added into given electronic arrangement, then upcoming electron will have :
2) For 3dxy and 4dxy orbitals, which of the following property would be same
(I) Energy (II) Shape (III) Orientation (IV) Maximum electron accommodating capacity
(A) I, II
(B) I, II and III
(C) I, II, III and IV
(D) II, III and IV
3) The degeneracy of H-atom in a shell is 9. The value of 'n' for the shell is
(A) 3
(B) 9
(C) 1
(D) None of these
4) In a hypothetical atom, the number of electrons in a shell and subshell are x and y respectively ;
where each electron has three possible spin states represented as s = + , – and 0. Then the value
of x + y is :
(A) 2n2 + 4ℓ + 2
(B) 3n2 + 3ℓ + 1
(C) 3n2 + 6ℓ + 3
(D) 6n2 + 3ℓ + 3
(A) 3
(B) 5
(C) 4
(D) 2
6) In which of the following molecule / ion magnitude of oxidation state and covalency is same of
underline atom
+
(A) NH4
(B) CF2H2
(C) BF4¯
(D) COCl2
(A) F¯
(B) Cl¯
(C) Li+
(D) Na+
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
9) Statement-1: Nitrogen atom has higher ionization energy than fluorine atom.
Statement-2: Nitrogen atom has extra stable electronic configuration due to half filled p-subshell.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
(B)
statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
11) According to VSEPR theory, select INCORRECT statement about XeO2F2 and XeOF4.
(D)
14) Which of the following would result in the formation of strongest π-bond if the molecular axis is
x-axis ?
(A) H–F < H–Cl < H–Br < H–I : Bond strength
(B) A–O–H < B–O–H < C–O–H < D–O–H : Acidic character (A, B, C & D have EN in increasing order)
(C) NaF > MgO > AlN > TiC : Lattice energy
(D) : Extent of hydration
16) For the dot structure shown the most likely elements are X= ... and Y= ...
(A) Carbon, hydrogen
(B) Carbon, Oxygen
(C) Fluorine, Carbon
(D) Carbon, Fluorine
List I List II
X Y
18) Statement-I : Hybridization is the mixing of atomic orbitals of large energy difference.
Statement-II : sp2 hybrid orbitals are formed from the intermixing of two p - atomic orbitals and one
s- atomic orbital.
19) Which species has the maximum number of lone pairs on the central atom ?
–
(A) ClO3
(B) XeF4
(C) SF4
–
(D) I3
(A) O3
(B) HCl
(C) NaCl
(D) All
SECTION-II
1) Amongst BeF2, BF3, H2O, NH3, CCl4 and HCl, the number of molecules with non-zero net dipole
moment is __________.
5) The difference in the oxidation numbers of the two types of carbon atoms in C3O2 is.
ANSWER KEYS
PART-1 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. D D A B A A A A B D B D A B C C D A B B
SECTION-II
Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 257 50 25 3 1
PART-2 : PHYSICS
SECTION-I
Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. B C A A C B A A D B A D D D A A A A C D
SECTION-II
Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 500 3 10 -2 30
PART-3 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I
Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. D D A C C D C C D D C C C B B D A B D A
SECTION-II
Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 3 3 4 5 2
SOLUTIONS
PART-1 : MATHEMATICS
= 54 + 363/2 + 72 = 890
2) α, β are roots of x2 – x – 1
α+β=1 αβ = 1
k k k
p =α +β
p1 = α + β = 1
p2 = α2 + β2 = (α + β)2 – 2αβ = 3
pk+2 = pk+1 + pk
k = 1 p3 = p2 + p1 ; p3 = 3 + 1 = 4
k = 2 p4 = p3 + p2 ; p4 = 4 + 3 = 7
k = 3 p5 = p4 + p3 ; p5 = 7 + 4 = 11
(A) p1 + p2 + p3 + p4 + p5 = 1 + 3 + 4 + 7 + 11 = 26
(B) p5 = 11
(C) p3 = p5 – p4
(D) p5 = p2.p3
11 = 3 × 4 = 12 not possible
3) 2x2 + 3x + 4 = 0
D < 0 so roots are α + iβ, α – iβ
Hence both roots common
∵a:b: =2:3:4
Reason : yes imaginary roots if coefficients are real occur in pair
4) a.ƒ(4) < 0
⇒ 1[16 – (3k – 1)4 + 5k] < 0
⇒ –7k + 20 < 0
5)
ƒ (1) > 0 ƒ (3) > 0
2–8+k>0
18 – 24 + k > 0
k>6
64 – 8k > 0
64 > 8k
k<8
∴k=7
7) ⇒ x2(y – 1) + 3x(y – 1) + 7y – 1 = 0
Clearly y ≠ 1
Now, D ≥ 0
⇒ 9(y – 1)2 – 4(y – 1)(7y – 1) ≥ 0
(y – 1)(9y – 9 – 28y + 4) ≥ 0
(y – 1)(19y + 5) ≤ 0
⇒
⇒ y = 0 is the only integer
8)
Parabola will be upward
of
Vertex
9)
(A) Let ⇒
2
t – 6t + 1 = 0
t=3±2
3±2 ⇒ a = ±1
2
(B) If a = x –2|x| then
⇒ x2 –2|x| = 1 or x2 – 2|x| = – 1
2
⇒ x – 2|x| – 1 = 0 x2 – 2|x| + 1 = 0
⇒ |x|2 – 2|x|–1=0 |x| = 1
⇒ x = ±1
⇒ |x| = 1 ±
⇒ |x|=1 + , |x| = 1 – (not possible)
⇒ x=1+ , x = – (1 + ),
x = 1, x = –1
Hence number of solutions of x is 4.
(C) Sum of squares of values of x is
= (1 + )2 + (– (1 + ))2 + 1 + 1
=8+
(D) The number of values of x which are same as the values of a is 2.
10)
Concept:
This question is based on properties of logarithm.
Solution:
Here =8
⇒ log3(log28) = log33 = 1
Final Answer:
The correct option is (2).
12)
Concept:
This question is based on Convergent series.
Solution:
Let y =
, y>0
2
y – 3y – 10 = 0
(y – 5)(y + 2) = 0 y = 5, –2(Reject)
Final Answer:
The correct option is (1).
14)
⇒
[|x|+4][|x| + 1] = 0
17) P(x) = x3 – x2 + 2x + 3
P(x) ÷ (x – 1)
Remainder
P(1) = 1 – 1 + 2(1) + 3 = 5
18) |2x – 5| = 9
2x – 5 = ±9
2x – 5 = 9 2x – 5 = –9
2x = 14 2x = –9 + 5
x=7 2x = –4
x = –2
Two real solution.
20)
Question Explanation: Finding the product of sums of roots taken two at a time.
Solution:
x3 + 0.x2 + 2x – 1 = 0
α+β+γ=0
αβγ = 1
∴ (α + β) (β + γ) (γ + α)
21) α2 – 6α + 4 = 0 ⇒ (α – 2)2 = 2α
& β2 – 6β + 4 = 0 ⇒
Now
22)
So, |b – c| = |4.5 – 5|
= 0.5 Ans.
23) Case I x ≥ 7
x–3+x–7=4
x=7
Case II 3 ≤ x < 7
x–3–x+7=4
4=4
⇒ {3, 4, 5, 6}
Case III x < 3
–x + 3 – x + 7 = 4
x = 3 (rejected)
So x = {3, 4, 5, 6, 7}
sum = 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 = 25
S = 25
25)
x = –1
PART-2 : PHYSICS
26)
v + vr = 2
v – vr = 1
2v = 3
v = 1.5
vr = 0.5
Final Answer: Option (2)
A. If the direction of velocity changes (even if speed is constant), the velocity changes because
the vector's direction is altered.
B. If the magnitude (speed) of velocity changes (even if direction is constant), the velocity
changes because the speed is different.
C. A change in both magnitude and direction obviously results in a change in velocity.
Formula Used:
Velocity is a vector:
= speed in a given direction
Any change in the vector (magnitude or direction} means a change in velocity.
Answer:
Option 3: Both of the above
The velocity of a particle changes if either its magnitude or direction changes.
29)
s = t3 – 3t2 + 2
∴ = 3t2 – 6t
and acceleration = 6t – 6
when acceleration is zero, t = 1 sec. Hence, displacement of the particle at t = 1 sec (i.e., when
acceleration becomes zero) is,
s = t3 – 3t2 + 2
= 1 – 3 + 2 = 0 m.
30)
31) aavg =
32)
x = Kt
t=
y = kt – αkt2
y=
y=x–
34)
(P)
(Q)
(R)
(S)
35)
36)
vavg =
The correct option is (4)
38)
Question Explanation:
The problem asks to find the distance covered in the 30 th second by a body moving with
uniform acceleration. Given that it covers 65 m in the 5th second and 105 m in the 9th second.
Concept :
This question is based on Kinematics.
Solution:
Distance covered in nth second is given by :
.........(1)
For the 9th second
............ (2)
Subtract equation 1 from equation 2
a = 10 m/s2
sub strite the value of 'a' into equation
65 =
u = 20 m/s
= 20 + 295
= 315 m
39)
time from lift frame
= 40
40) As we know,
So, when two particles of different mass, are projected with same velocity at same angles, the
maximum height attained by both the particles will be same.
41)
Explanation :- On changing the angle b/w two forces how does magnitude changes-
Concept :- Addition of vectors
Solution :-
42)
Explanation :- In the given diagram we have to see which relation satisfy the given relation in
options -
Concept :- Addition - subtraction of vectors
Solution :-
.....(i)
....(ii)
(i) - (ii)
Concept:
Principle of Homogeneity of Dimensions.
Solution:
Each term in a physical equation must have the same dimensions.
Thus, the dimensions of ax, bt², and e are individually equal to the dimensions of Force (F).
Calculation:
1. [c] = [F] = [MLT –2]
2. [ax] = [F] ⇒ [a][L] = [ΜLΤ –2] ⇒ [a] = [ΜΤ–2]
3. [bt²] = [F] ⇒ [b][T2] = [MLT–2] ⇒ [b] = [MLT–4]
Dimension of :
44)
Explanation Question: We have to find the final displacement of the bird so that it reaches
the origin
Concept: This question is based on vectors
Solution:
=
Final Answer: Option (3)
45) Question Explanation : Two forces acts on a particle, we have to find resultant of the
vectors Concept : Addition of vector
Solution : 1 Newton = 105 dyne
47)
Concept:
This question is based on projectile motion on inclined plane.
Solution:
Tp =
4=
u=
Also the initial velocity along incline also be equal for collisioin.
∴ vPx = vQx = 0
∴ The speed of projection =
= 10 m/s.
Final Answer : 10
49)
m/s2
m/s
50)
Question Explanation : We have to find the projection angle for the given projectile
Solution:
in t = 2 sec
Sy = 5m
vy = 25 sinθ
ay = –g
5 = 25sinθ × 2 – × 10 × (2)2
5 = 50sinθ – 5 × 4
25 = 50 sinθ
sinθ = θ = 30°
51)
Explain the question: Determine the orbital placement for an additional electron in the given
atom.
Solution:
The provided orbital diagram shows that the 2s subshell and one of the 2p orbitals (2px) are
already completely filled with two electrons each. The remaining two 2p orbitals, 2py and
2pz are half-filled, each containing a single electron. According to the Pauli Exclusion
Principle, an orbital can accommodate a maximum of two electrons with opposite spins.
Since the 2s and 2px orbitals have reached their maximum capacity, any additional electron
must enter one of the available spots in either the 2py or the 2pz orbital to form a pair. It will
have a spin opposite to the electron already present in that specific orbital.
52)
Concept :
This question is based on total orbitals in M shell have equal energy.
Solution :
3rd shell (M-shell) consists of
∴n=3
54)
Explain the question: Find the sum of total electrons in a shell (x) and subshell ( y )
assuming 3 spin states.
55)
Solution:
To determine the possible subshells for the energy sum n + ℓ = 7, we identify all integer pairs
of principal (n) and azimuthal (ℓ) quantum numbers that satisfy the constraint ℓ ≤ n – 1. The
valid combinations are:
Subsequent pairs such as (n = 3, ℓ = 4) are invalid because the azimuthal number cannot be
greater than n – 1.
Thus, there are exactly four permissible subshells.
Solution:
F–, Cl– are already anions so these will repel electron for addition whereas Li+ and Na+ due to
positive charge will attract electron thus answer is Li+. Since it is smaller than Na+.
Solution:
Screening refers to inner-shell electrons shielding the valence electron from the nucleus.
Sodium's (Na) configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1. The valence electron is 3s1. The inner-shell
electrons causing the screening are all electrons inside the valence shell: 1s2, 2s2, 2p6.
59)
Concept:
VSEPR, Oxidation States and dipole moment.
Solution:
Option 1: Both have bond and polar.
Correct. bonds involve d-orbitals of Xe and p-orbitals of O. Both molecules have
asymmetrical geometries, making them polar.
62)
Final Answer
The correct option is (C)
65)
66)
67)
68)
69)
70)
The correct answer is option (A)
71)
74)
ClF3 – T Shape, XeF4 – Square planar, BF3 – Trigonal planar, H2O – bent, CO2 – Linear
75)