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Basic Electronics Number System Assignment

The document defines number systems as methods for representing numbers using specific symbols, with various types including decimal, binary, octal, and hexadecimal. It provides examples and a chart illustrating the base, digits, and examples for each number system. Additionally, it discusses the importance of these systems in electronics and computer technology for efficient data representation and processing.

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4 views2 pages

Basic Electronics Number System Assignment

The document defines number systems as methods for representing numbers using specific symbols, with various types including decimal, binary, octal, and hexadecimal. It provides examples and a chart illustrating the base, digits, and examples for each number system. Additionally, it discusses the importance of these systems in electronics and computer technology for efficient data representation and processing.

Uploaded by

draxtzy72
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Carl Duanne V Perez

BSCS 2B

Basic Electronics Assignment

1. Define Number System


A number system is a method of representing numbers using a specific set of symbols or
digits. Each number system has a base (or radix), which determines the number of unique
digits used. Number systems are essential in mathematics, electronics, and computer
science for storing and processing data.

2. Types of Number Systems


• Decimal (Base 10): Digits 0–9. Example: 548₁₀
• Binary (Base 2): Digits 0 and 1. Example: 101101₂
• Octal (Base 8): Digits 0–7. Example: 725₈
• Hexadecimal (Base 16): Digits 0–9 and A–F. Example: 3AF₁₆

3. Illustrate the Number System


Decimal (Base 10)

Digits: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Example: 245₁₀

Binary (Base 2)

Digits: 0, 1

Example: 110101₂

Octal (Base 8)

Digits: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

Example: 345₈

Hexadecimal (Base 16)

Digits: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F

Example: 2AF₁₆
4. Chart of the Number System
Number System | Base | Digits | Example
Decimal | 10 | 0–9 | 125₁₀
Binary | 2 | 0,1 | 1111101₂
Octal | 8 | 0–7 | 175₈
Hexadecimal |16|0–9,A–F|7D₁₆

5. System Conversion
Example:
53₁₀ = 110101₂ = 65₈ = 35₁₆

101101₂ = 45₁₀ = 55₈ = 2D₁₆

Number systems are important in electronics and and computer technology because they
allow information to be represented, processed, and stored efficiently. Computers use
binary, while octal and hexadecimal provide shorter and easier representations.

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