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Induction Machine by Electrical Engineer

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43 views103 pages

Induction Machine by Electrical Engineer

This is good and sufficient

Uploaded by

deepankeracharya2912004
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
Ch : E vareet TN DUCTION MACHINE Q een 1 4 Post $ : Three Phase Induction machine wee AAR ee q 4 = Teanafer of energy /Power From Stator be Yotor by means of snduction = ie $4 is Known ag induction Machine = move than 85% OF tndutrial Motor ave Induction Mote : i ‘ itation cuxtent = ML is an Gigngly excited machine . an He dtaup ih oe - sotating magne Feld: as SO From the maing to Sel UP lite Parvady " Galilio Faxvas = Bixst Acc motor [commutator Free] ed dnd Nitola Teil “Tn (BBS and feler in (887 Consteuction do gtator db Rotor Sey Ses: Foundation . @ be Stator Frame Stator Core Pr ht pe * Distributed Winding = Stator cove 1% 0 Gtack oF cylindrical steel Lamination » wnich are Glotted in their inner pertpherty For housing oF the B- Phase winding. . a-¢ winding. ho ek oe Gat gteel Teeth ; Caron vast PDIP DAL A ADM 2A ANA A AL ML MND OL 0 OA one eater cove placed In athe cast fron Stator Frame. aban —y, eaten 5 = “conduclog « Conduct poe? ° ingle 440 coil 7 \ ol fo-Singe Hi” Tree karnp coll : = 6 Slo are Ghown but ocluably mare A : cheat number oF Glo axe provided xls e Apserey' 06 ‘ VAY A 8 c doubt in coil any Axis of cotta Rotor Squaivrel Cage voter Wound ‘vo tor = Both ypa oF sotor make Uae of Circular lamminakens tightly assembled on Shaft: = core i$ made up oF periphersy for housing the Glee! Lamination Which or€ Slotted their outer winding + Squsivee! cage sotor = Im thin Copper oF J barn ave Short circ Aluminium batp Ov PUL. {A Slo OF cot uiteg by endering: = Tha Soll = withou eter core, Conduclors bag and ending tookit eof Gquivtel, thE wong Ht is known, endef ing 8 MY Sturn as cquieel Cage voter oye = in thin external vegietance can't be added vow = which Taduction motor which Consist oF Squervel Cages (3 Known ar | Squarrel Cage induction motor’ G Wound Rotor 4 ores oe 6 ( “ Rotor Slob accumudate ingulating winding Similar to that in Stator” fed th SAC, = - Rolex Uwinding ave aniformally qigtributled nd are Connes! Nat coxbon © brushet Three ferminals of votos Winding are Connected bo slip collector xing monted on Shapt, but inaulated = carbon brugher ave braved on Slip rings aloe external woinding For thecting & Spee? ~ be inserted in the ¥otor ° z \ a Na oe eal cc aca. motos ‘ is known a2 SUP of wound voles 4 Sup HY motor Larich consist ving motor: } S Rotating mag netic piela utr pee te excited bY a-p baloncect gasrent balanced winding ‘ = When 3 Phase SS Taree Curtents oF 50 magnitude and phate Thsee Edentical Coils : wee ‘Identical Cot aisplacement by 12% vata se pace displaced by 12° Pas pie digz tm coset ons) - tye fey cos lot da, be Let phase Sequence & 5 bode ave § abe gs Em tesuedsrs> bea, bea ae Rt et MMe produce by Coil A EOIN Rig + Nx lq > Nim Cosust i hy Fm Cost = ™MmF produce by coil B Hl Por NG, = Nt Coslwt 6) i + Cm eos(wt = 128) ~ Mme produce by Cail € Al For ter MIqCos (wt 126) = Cm COs (WE #128) - Resultant mme I FF Fa Cosa + FyCos(ee-8) + Fe cos i204 8) F i Wey Fy 2 Fm C05 9+ CowWH 4 Fy_Cos(We#=taep cos ~4) em CoS woh Hrasdcosli2e + 6) Rs 6 ws eS [2 cose: coswa + acot wt-1209 cos = 0) * cos lust eiaep CopLaer 49 ano) + cos (we: OF +360" 1g Gos (wa #8) + Goslng—0) feos fz Fim [cos twe- 0 a 3 | Coslwt 8+ 249), cos (eset 4 22) /# SOS (wate 28) tat fn [1 coctines 0d + [eee tinben) SEE oe Galon ced « 70 £0, 36 i axis of peak value = Sfm coil 2 cos (wt 0) > 4 fro 6-0 eo Lae Angules Frequency 9: wt Glectvioal vad / See Dae % peak OF Renulton por HH keep Changing known ob = kb mme is Constant,’ ib diveetion, hence every thing fs Same, if Ph ny Phare Sequence of Supply Curvent is changed: far tm costed dip: Sm cost $128) = mme produced by coll A vie > Im Coste 28) : Lef phase Sequence: faz Nita 7 NEm Cosme an i efecence Cuxten actheb igo verevence cevrent = Fm Cost acbee = mme¢ produced by col B ne ‘ Nip? NM tmCslwa #128 = Fm COSC we #128) ‘ = mme produce PS coll ce § fez Noe Ni Lem COS (eud= 1289 ; = Fm Costus = 125) ‘ Rye FmCoswe + fom Cos usd + 126) Cos I20-8) + fm CosLiod ~ Spent Coy a0) cos i248) > Em facestoa cost t pars [ws tire) cos US 8) F rcs : wep eoatedt | > & [ene twa # costs) + costutt PF cos (8 : cost ~ paaucy costar ‘ fe > Sp [acos let) wp Leos (we 8) + €08 nk 8° 289) cos tur 0+ 20) ] 5 2 ( = ppias) + CoS LWA- B= 20) ¢ ree [3 cation eo) [eas test) seat ar ‘ 20 34m 2 Cos Lwt+o) = Peak Value = wee- 6 Lr phase Sequerice OF Supply Current change» dhe divection OF Rotating magnetic Field Changes” s 6 wk (drt placement Speed jos de. Wy = Electrical vad/see Peal dt gos’) Wm + mechanical, vad /see m2 Z ee NPE loz Wwe 2 2m Letectrtctl 04) 2 tom 2 2K NS! FN: das ine speed nts Ne Speed in B/m: Speedin xpm. nz Meg if ee =Ng? Synchyenous ‘Speed: =Pz_ No: oF Pole: = $= supply Frequent {gynehronow Speed Ng” Ls %&peed oF Rotating , papect to Stator”, mag: Feld with ” wound with a-# parts? _ Let a ap induction motst in sn ST 8 ang balonced wind ng Roto fs also te and Retcs current” balance winding 1k supplied “PY a ag. balanced States 8- Phase balanced} iy ‘Supply Short: efeeait " eee cee cece ee ac G When 3. ae bolanced Current iS provided +o g-g balanced Wind ing ve « » QO %o 4 + oan sotating Magnetic Field [tater] Ster's rotating in @ parti- ¢ lay dizection with peak value OF Sm ”. ¢ a ~ Anittally when rotor fs Stand Stl , Stofor Magnetie Feld In texeets coi ts ¢ G Jo faraday’s lato oF Electro magnetic inductions ¢ Coil oF voter, according an emt trduced in volmenth. V'Ef cfecuid OF vow sally ate clesd. an induced current Flows - : ih. production Lena's Law Stata tha , i opps vary care OF Pe ; hence current would plow in such & direction. co that FFAS ier! motion between sator magnetic’ te ¥ Should Appren te yelatteov direction Hence 14 Starts xototing game by olor in tre Field and oer" Lat oF Stator Magnet c field - AON eae, ee “Cin gag mndustion moter ’ Rotating magnetic Field.” & ] § me 4 v= Speed oF sotor ¥ Nc = Speed OF Stator se S Field not ~ LE ny becomes equal to Ns, the rotatiy ‘ magnetic able te cut Condon OF rotor, So theit t$ NO induced emF, 90 G Je + Hel oh, TS 4 induced Current and Hence 1° dorque genewa ton Hence “Nv 6 : ¢ always Less ** Ne F < W gn induction motex Speed PF fotos (Nx) fS atways Vee shan ¢ ni ed of Skater Ute)” + 7 ana» ¢ Spe example Arey fs State -H Gras 1 Tob 6 sit +A 6 ¢ fe Agi eal /Aey ai xan | < €83- es 1800 : N,> (so ' (Boo - 1450-50, : That {8 Frequency oF Induced ' eme oF Rotor (Ra) > L [Relative motion] ad l2. tit Bolwemd: £ Come] ‘Ro i 120 i 5 S- slip: $e nsf \ 20 +) Speed of yotor magnetic Field > i (Wore Rote) \ | Wrofe | Be (st) stot. gnc. =p ? fi 249, 4 wwe a nN Stator magnetic sR — Freld s yt = Speed, of Rotor magnetre Feld torret stalor 2 Sct Ny 2 (Ne fed + of nfo cme 2 Ng: etic. Rit = Relative Speed bj voter magnetic gield & Stator Magnetic Rg | is zero. He gal lana cht = both xobor magnets | Jo ench other: ! field g stated magnet" a 4m + Rewitiant a BP gee (> Bote fate Pex Phase snduced eme of Stator’ so. vf Auing oF Sfatew geri te Pex Phare 8 ye Wtf fy Ke jens winding facloy of Stator wineting, kw,> kept kay a Le dunteibution 7 factor = Induced Emp in Roker toinding: fer Phase” oF st hy = wor OF EPR per ots wind ng Exe U4 Ss. No ki [ Aue =] ku: winding factor oF Ror winding 6? Ng-Ny at Standstill, Nyro wea NE Pitch Factor ag UU fo OmN Kn phase oF ect Ey? WuU f data keen] glandstill tiduced ermb- ge ie (Pew phase) - Ea yuu ab gm No Kio —_— nN; e uouusbgm Na Kien, Saka Mae. jee eppectie try Tamia Na keg NR Ne. watior we owe Cor Ot Given, Ps 2 Vy eymey ? Rabed > YOOv nee Ret ravttle, eee supply = soHz- ° = xpm. nt as _ Wm? ARN > ANN Slip = & 2 (meen bo vet) an Se = x = looxk Ny? SNs ee roe, MINZotoy, 2 lysis *Adfsee- Gug + 0702 ¥ BOOS shy? 60 ¥P™ Ng- Nyt SNE 9 Speeding Rotor wart bo stator magnetic. Boo0 - Ny? 60 Meld. Ny 2940 TPM: at Nya Ns ~ Apyo- s000 2-60 tpm. Speed oF voter Speed oF Stator mag. Field Uort + Ngo Ny? 60 TPM ' 1S | Ng? Foot pm: Ng? PXS9. aso xPm- = hp (rotor Frequency) = 1S | Ss Werte a \ “Ny ¥s0r Foe, 90666 Ng 458 Hat She Morogeex So = 3-333 HY Ua. ' 8 ive. pg $750 ngs BE2SS = love Pm. Vuems> Yuov lip: 5% = 0-05 Ven hed g2 NsM » ows? tooo> Nx Ns te00 50: 1000 - Ne eae Nyt gso pm. it do speed oF stator | magnetic Feld const voter magnetic Feld ner ese (Speed ' same). ' 4 te Stator magnetic Feld « deel ii 26 ith wenpect e did speed of yotos wwe (ora) tooo = “SOTEM- NyoNs = 958° 1 Jue is Negative - Wo. O6 > Stator meg Held: / \ y , ) ) j ) d > = Short cot manny ys siete tesh So VO & = Ng S5Ngt Ny Ns \ pees pective Of Voter speed Nr = Ng does no acs Pao cores Vives = Yoov Nez 12ESS = Sooo xPm 47 5° Ns-N¥ 2 0-04 Gz 047% Ne Boor wy > or 0U Boos Boo - Ny = 120 vc Nx > 28go%em- HS Gp lrotor Frequenss) sox ood = to wets 2 2H Wwe @E Given, P.G& Qo ps Bonz. Ng > werse = love vpm- Sy 7 ore! / oe tid Nyt Ue orondte0e Sez O03 # Ge Ny = 88x10 * 3g30.8"™- db hat sx (ND (eb Ny ./ (150-03) loo o = 0-gxSo UPD” =e gq xion0 * B42 FF 24-8 HZ Win ha + Sx (Ny ‘ . cay etand till = Stand sil] FAT Giodé ruke No- Ny? . = to Load “HABA Gocti chat LET yy : p. » Zw any 4 a Gadi F'1 Yaled speed = Full Lord speed - Wwe wy $7 SHE ' Pe Yu Ny? (485 3PM: 3o Ng: Boxso’ / ——— + \Soorpm- Qiternation = cycle + 6: grequeney NO” OF eycle/see i 1ygs ——— _: Is son] SEC isso! jgon, J Ne oF pdexnetio“l &2 0-0! $a? st: i$. S$ > Or01n So > O-S HX ewes be al beenation | see. dy Nos oF atternation/ min * og REO BOR ; Wis speed log | xotos mme ert ‘Pate acpi imme ‘ng 2 ooreisoe = 1S xem: wefence (stetor): 21s 8P™ Ngo Ny ? 1500 -14BS lancet Sourcerané Clee rp Gtatos is supplied by ag inalg axe Kept Open civeuited » wnere Rotor’ term Rotor is driven PY prime mover: 1 ra gat * ® Stator mag. ‘ield voted | | Ns speed- SEND TF Rotor made to xotate in same direction te hot of rotating mag. Field: wrx t Speed Mee open cineaitel a-$ { STATOR suptly ee rrr rte = Frequency of induced emf in votes: ga = LC Relatve motion] ds a ZF Ne? Ny tae 2 Cue-ne] ** to & Ce sx] ai IE Nei Ny 8 ts tae Zim ne] izection ‘© thot oF CARAH pg gots 1S made to rotate in oppasite yotating magnetic field with Speed Nev : palot_ £098 se eidd — ve Ng open Eeuited ah balance b 7 cups Frequency of nduced eme fn rotor .-£ 4a? ize Creative mo tion] ry Ee } O% — Griven, 30 troF 4B0XSO = Iso BPM- | a ner tts } $= 50 ; |) OU \ Nye #5 \ ae $= = wonr dst 2 TR me i Cage - eo ISO \ case DE. ae Ie (Ns-Ne) 4 re ' Caze-£ Game direction: Ngo Nx (Ns? OX | relative 7 Speed ——> Ny Ng City > Nop (beeaune NgBis 100 wpm) Race = Ny7 Ns agso >, Ny~ [80° 7 / AR OPParite divectton DASOT Nye ny Nyt Arse -Ise0 wl Nxt FSo 3pm coved Te a-g balanced Supply is provided to Rotor ond. Stator terminals are kept open circu ted- bo Rotst ob Short fs civeuited fe aa provided 40" nen gag balanced Nsupply oF frequency J i netic a4 balanced winding OF yotor: SO Oo vo taking mog! Field Stavh xo tating in ‘ th par Hieulay divection with speed Nev |_| Rotor magnetic’ Feld intrach with stotor usinding: So 4 agnetie! Feld Intrach with stetor winding: So thelr [6 80 q \ induced emf: LF stator erminalp, ave hort cixeutted, induced. current | Flows» = Afe 40 len'zs Low, 14 will ty te seduce xelative motion between Rotor magnetic Held and Skstor wen ding « Hence voit stor YOREY , in opposite direction 4° that oF Foto mognetie field \ = Reta elative speed bjw Roto’ mag: Field g Stator winding = A Nev Ny $+ (te ee Sng? No- Ne is j L'stator Rotating magnetia, Cretd eck Guia ! trots J 120lS) . sig 7 7 balanced alanc supplied 9 ag (casera xe both Stator and voter NE ie ka eT aiecerent. Freauen NoT! 2 # Ror fecque Generation . both Mes : Slater Flux & seteY play be te Ahould be gtanasstill eet ae te leach other” i me 3 eat Cee aes aad Gpeed oF Stator MAG Fiel mag eld weet Retox = Nsa = \20 Fa. speed OF Rotor ee n= \ CALe-{A) Phare sequence in @ Such away both Stator mag: 4 Roby | Mag. Field gototer tn game die thon. G 4 Pru, fit Shas bo 7S HF 4 se licep pred ‘ Ne, = eS z igseoxpm (Speed oF sinter mage cield “ tore bo Stator) 4 Ny): 122625. 4e0 s Se va > FSOXP™ (Speed of wotar neg: Feld % human eda cowed) wart do Rotor | Speed oF Yotor wet fo stator Iso sot Ysovpm Ny ZoNsi 5, Séa. See Field, Care- (by 1¢ both Stato mag. Field R Slates magnetic Fre yotata in oppasrte divection - gaat 0 mags field A MM AE NIN DA OM DA DA ig ‘ _— Speed OF ‘ oto i ‘ Q polo, of G S- Phate SRzm is fed Prom a- balanced Supply me Ltth th Gtetor winding Short ctreulted 1f Ng > Synehonaus Speed, Nez Rotor Speat-. $+ Supply Frequency and sis ‘slips then anit gee eld akon a routs = Nee) | Slates Mage 1 ‘echo poten“ magnetic treld SIN is Ng-ty Si \ pert \ : ‘ ys : v { Statov $a? St | 1 iShox \ : civeatted, s Skater déurrents ») is Sh = Frequeney Se gd wert wo tor TS Neo = Speed oF votor mag. Fiel - Speed A of aie gap Field wrt te States Is (ert 2013 rrTe eo A 4- pole Induction motor, Supplied iby o slightly un balan! Big, Sele source» tg rotating of 1440 6D the electrical Frequency RE of ane Induced negotive Sequente qucrent ! ' the rotor ss = Galven, gg apatenet > 4+ Ng tuo TPM as e250 Hz { States mag pasilive, wege + Zero | if Feld abe, ach nent Poaitive Sequence sequence : ap j 35 wa Cretative motson] ngs 12S = ts00 ¥ cpm: a Net My) tat i ae ie? two] Pex Phase Equivalent Ww ee eee cixcul we 38> Ei @ © - eee Flux 7 magnediting } {i < ery ix gap Flux Lmogrer J oF stator \ = voter “elux that Links with both w ie Flux is a Flux Stator a Rotos”?- Stator ‘Pex Phase finally tis ‘where, R, = fer Phage Reaistance of State Xr 2Kpla, Fy Lekage tral either Links al Stalox oy votor only” winding Reactance of stator Xen 2 > RA Ly mag nedizing Reactance- Cog > UU ha dm No Kors Eas R,> Pex Phase Regis tance a Hyer Per Phase Stand SKIL ae Xyg? 2M baldg® tects ob Yog> S% so ‘28 2 Nog amb hh yr angla, = [tes 2 GE, + Enduced eme fn Rotor winding of Rotor Winding: Seakoge Reackance of Rotor of slip S AK (SHLI, Stend stil Leakage Reocknte bE Rotor fea, a aN NN dA eS rrr Eg = UMY Fy Pm Na Kw, + YUU SE dN Kuoy } Cag SE, > SUNS Gm No kw) kvt in Loop2. | East ET, [ at J%s] \ ' bub G7 SEa s Pag? %2 \ St. 2 TUR t is) | E.? | B+ ix) &. enl& (es k st) yg E,lz Enduced mr oF Rotor verer fo stator we Know thet. 1 f' > Induced current oF Roto¥ rear to Stats Ry Razpaz Reristonce OF Rater eter fo Meter Wee 3B Lekege ween hele W or eotoy veret® Stet Ry Ky ae i : nt B/g dna! Short ceecutt 4 \ eae Tron loss (¢ovelets) Hysteresis ie. Less ue : fe= Ke 8 Pye Kyat o> Ke Bm li Prd Bat ol at i But & E12 YUU dy dn Ni Kio bn? mx 5) ed HM Keuyy De OX ——————— ll r FS Bnd ot dat of Gij 7 Constant (conductance? : \ tg — Ho Load cursent Im - Magne Hsing current Te = Cove loss quceent component” , Induction Mote, ae ! i uction Metee: S~ a : Power Flow 'f 4 corres : srsiegee ie i J - = on Copper 4 ort fe ; —— Pav mech Saput pene s Power hie Th ‘Shaye : Stator Coxe. airgap Powe dea Nate gee ll copper loss 4 fi 5 ‘a meckaies!™* og ar ¢ i ‘ op meet atv : ' gap power UF, 2 Bee Rly at! a ? nechanteal] e = a 7 Inpul power ~ gator _ core Uevieken § q i copper — Iss ictton ewan (ee!) its wigeial|§ ‘Shape ‘ poe Mechanical Power. ie §4P_ Rotor c outpel Powes ~ copper ; (%) tose. é X « Shaft Power = Pm (Mechs « m ( Ke) _ | petetion ee win! Dose on Aiy gap Power lAg) CR oS toy in put) We 2 o Pye ae” [et + rs(¥e- OD] 7 Per Phase: eens Pat ii" BI Py? zu" Ca] fos three phase s cs bub of: ki *atkey [2] RF Riya Po = 3s2 . , 37 Bt Blais gap power \ Fox ag . Rotor Cappes Loss (Pou! OCC we LCCC Bot Poy? 852 Re ) — ag. where, $2. 3555 84.) R= SPy Mechanical Power out Wanner ae Pn? Pg- Pew > Py Pin > lies) i) T i \ } Pm: (%-') 28° W Bastekance seprerent, Meer cat thd [See WL ox developed: SA SP ; Ry " ; il ' anieal Powe? developed = ele) Shaset Prey) net Poses (BY) sy wu Pay? Pm Rotational Loss ex mechanical ox Frictton windage Loss. » wr we WF Gyoss or Electro io Te Pe im) OSS Oy Electro magne ede ed: Wannwnlin tae Coenter Dee By but pis Ues> Py am Ny > USNs ¥ 2 6 co 7 Wy 2 DANY 60 Uy = (IS) We Gy sane ae Syn-Speed xotor speed ‘tstavee speed (mech vad/sec) Leds Sad/sec) Tn? (I= Pg 2 Crpd tes Be Shoft ou Net ees Cs) Tens fn Constant Lass = Variable Sasa > Copper loss at WB YO... Griven, or = w= Shabt Power (Pex? 28000 ws « genio? Praed 7 25 € hat or" : we pe & 4 Ne? H2XS9. IS00 ¥pm. Fo: 50 Hz a ‘ crNsalier ace eee Ny = l4to Spm Ne isop 0-06, P,, des = 850 watt Y Rotational Lose - Stator Joss = PF Rotor Copper Lass [full Load’] (i Gross mechanical power developed « Pen = Pm votational fast» Pm? Pah soda Honal b03a + Rn 2 Ascot BS! mr a a eee 0 = Q5RSe uatt Tron Loss + Rotational toss, aN A a N46 BOM DO NA AA NADH DA DOIN hI OO on iy Rote co Copper 088° (Pey) \ Pre LMer!) Pew aseso: (yr!) Pew 18+66 | Pey = SEES 2 [450+ Watt full. diy Tha value oF rotor Feaistence Per Phare TF sole cuceeni fg 6S As \ A Load per phase { i Pou? BES A! Vosory 2 x USS Re! Lbs0-% 2 geZ-2+ axqns WY Full Load ebpielency- | eae Foutful y 100 - Pinput \ for seose wast Pn? as sso f ya acoso , 2585S, 2359 Pag U1 S9Q Se” ES, a 4 Stator J giatoy 2988 ~ a input Pow * = aqsoo + Nt ee goaes tt ( gue ' Pin Pin= ) Pe ee eqyerens CO 7 Eres wo. ee 0.2 Given, we = toooo watt | j (ison hag ort > 10 KO quae” Ve. = Yoo i pa 4 \ Nez 100 FP" S ' ‘- yu fall Lod geyz ICA Fin fl 2 N200 walk _ — ————————————————————_ Ro: hee Friction & Windage Loss ohmic Lots (2') neglected * + Ynow No Lead rotor iy Sakaox cove loss (0 at No Lead, me Peeniost bee” Myce. 529 af No Load Condition. Input Power > Core loss + Rotational + Copper Toss. Joss Pin Core lass + Rotational + Stator ' { toss copper Joss Ip? & pnp Stator Copper -gi%R loss + by Sata + Fog wot 60> cove toss + WIP t FOR | Load Total voter faster ot Full Pinga = 200 Poppa? 9908 © Cove loss > 163-7 Shaler Cupper loss = eR: sx (i wares Na. Full Load = °88B- BY” ' (atx gap’) = Pine o nase) > Fin (eave tas + salon capes) "4 yc) ceo Wer: 2 € 3382) 1o6ug watt - Paz Shay + Retatonial > 1000 20 = m, at pune Yr > t920 wet City Total votos copra loss > Fy - Pm? VOGUR=LOYr9 228 woakt b Rotor Or Rotor 1oss ele + tries aqraa'e + Yan ——— 648 Watt Wy Fall Load Speed -(NxD 4 x ‘geal Pm? US Pg ‘ Joure > (ies) locus ifs “ae wrong To Out x les 0-8T8 gz 3t8 Xx Pea? 8 Pg s+ Py ; 228 = o-o2ty a 1064s ny? U8 Ns. = (J 0214) 1800 y epyciency (vy Intelnal torques (Tm) » Shaft goxque LTsh) + 25 Ws? an deeb xa fe tas > wee “ef sists cag 2 (le DeRNOE NSE 14294 oy 2 53°F i tmz (be = 67-78 Nm sae > Tey> fy, , WEOED = eS* 08 UM oy 1837 cea eppictency "= oudgul Powe y 100 tpoee wisp = B28 “papa pot we - G3 Griven, / af 3,2! ueow boys BOHR? BORED? 223K w- | $f bona Stator capper loss = HS KW > \go wo rotor copper less + 900 KW’ = Gov0o w fickion & Wwindage Coxe loss > 1200 losseg = 1oSOW Tfn> SOA Cos: og fag. = 26-B6" (19g): OE, SOO Input Power > Pint WE VT cog 2 ABX Yoox SUXOE Pin. > QT F12-8 Usatt Qix gap Power (rg? = Pagl core tas + Stator corte) = 27F12-8- [100 + 1F00) + 277412-8 - 2300- Asoi2w > dsrol kw criven. Ver Sse 2 geht ss re ea ~ p> 6 Pon 2 4eE KW > ULL Ny = 970 ¥pm mechanical Lota + 759%" Pm > Pont mechanical Loase- Pm 2 Yloo- FSO Pm = yese watt 67 NeNy , 20 5 gros. Ng 1000 ea (sr!) Feu Ygso > (ga!) Feu Pej 7 MESO 2 “10-01 uate BER Pe Y Rife Aka $7 SBHZ Galton = cant ee $e tay! 22 Rai Ia. tah ANAa« a Pe ne Stand Sill Condition ween $2 Oo Ny20 stl cos dy Pret Cosde . + cos tax | > eos [ted | i Teo) 5 or2u2 + 0887 “hk change in Power Factor = cose - SFE 166 ees fx 5 BAU DNI joo * 4s .uate 5 Sez 097 WG 242 GE Griven, Q2 oos a eae Gland stil] — Totor Yeactance $= o-ou Kenkage | - Stator Yeaclonce enctente fy fe toov © i, standstill xnduced éme- . 0 b> 10%, V- & Leer phate) elo. ge tet ta Be ual ls (3 ee sh 2 loos, OPS/y-04 ———— ge fan ODB COE, Oe Teper pre] aie SA 12539 vz Yuu Gg tev Za 7 E.p> Sy. 3 Glator current at NO Lead > 2A Pe > od i . “ag ry? 2 L384 A cosps OF 7. F84O™ Viz Ey = Woy Vp? Eyp> Yo Wi Ge es a ks 082 1p way hat Power Factor uy Stator current _ 1509 4 | HSS = 0S, ge gene Ss * ey MMe) : In ib ¢ WN% Le | psu es le 7 orn Gees ———. —. Tans ests Bh Lee [ots BaF < geve ues. + 2 Lae = 92 Lass Jule S2AmP- cosg: diy torque develo ped = BIG Lees Amp - Sos” and mechanics! power developed in rotos- Poe 352 Re (74) = axterterx 1503 [ Yoos7!) = ax gbrS¥ Kabeet + STIG voakt fy (1-59 4 Be SICA 2 Gons wot or ct 3 lo o 3% ® 8 ee reso Gy er ke move therm ay : \* Why No Load current im rqduction moter i thal of Transformer h \ - In Transformer, I Ip 2 ko 51. CF full Load cuvvert: \ - Ln Induction motor, ry7 Bo de Hors OF Full Load current: y= UMM gts Ke bm Vt = constant | bm mame |: OM ait ger: | geluctance ‘Reluctance Reluctance 3 ecalieit | =f | Suga q Ss | Oy eed mee: eentecenc gin a fe ee aqme te | ts higher due bo airgep, hence higher magnetizing Current required bo ‘ tion Produce the magnetizing eux: That's Shy the NO load custent on tndue j oh jhag of Trane Former | fotor is large in comparision ds ) yglent cfecuit Pex Phage quive Cae at } ease Be ys Aapproniate Equivalent fer Phase circuit vee Torque - slip Character fs HS) rane ae character ¢U"e 1 Electvomag netic Torque Ta T4 fe. BLL Ris a f- Gross Torque Torque, wm Tes. (Ret Rag In Lo! (eatery) + Uae)? ° slip sup Re Js . see bas 2) wo slip wegion. (S20) 3 vt Rs, ee oT Ws [Rie Linens. ot —> “speed r(> [Speed (Ns) * rq © CS tip> Sz Neo Me Ne = Approxi mation always 4aken + 3 ws we TR! in Addition g cubsheeken Quentty ‘ ‘ zn high Slip weqion (S%1) } (Ret Rye xt 2 Ce Ihe Oy 25) Tr BM BY) oa (RD OD Ak starting, Nyro, S21 Os (aR de Ot)” _— . ig Self Starting motor”. motst That's ‘Why 3- > induction i We: (Tm) if most mum * mos mum TOIL Sinz tip af Maximum torque aT zo tune as ve! |: 3 ; eo ; 218 Genin’ 72 doy, 2 te day 5s ax yal te Je ae | apie : a evijte 2 ‘sat Bays) * 8 ey [stays str se?) dase Bester aieF + sxtJ zo tras a (arty) txt 20 [Ris Py) Mac $ Yas SERRE Carer Eee enTET ETE ore Ue ne eae eee cea eee REESE TECTECEEEAESETE les my sea las e)«()] gee 2 220 (ee Be + 7g) (er Bye x (eee [ee - wp]etze Lee BY {ae |: ties ae Slip at Tee maximum Sacquts wohere, x2 Xt Ky! ° maximum Tosque> (Tm) ARAN 2 gt 3 We w/s, but eo (aati yee 1 > Boe Tape 2 | 2 VRE im —_— © (Ranta a + x” | - v> faze x™ | Tet 3 MRR exe | + | SBR Rta xh DRT REE ba Tmt Be ear wy taxe ws pate ot ae iheen (RPE XED + [RAK 3 ve $e Tm? 2s as revere (Gercors) maximum Torque ab S\tp Sime 2 3 ve ove Re aedeae AWS Radeon Ra! Gee Testes Te Glatos rmpedance are neglected” | RRM LO ; \ Relation between Storing TEs SO! PENT TAY oo is neglected] Sorting ots 8 a! ; Tengu BS RAR OIE) i = Tt, : 2 —~ j mR Rae? Ze Skator tmpedance Neglected: vir! i 2 \ te: 2 ME, tw? ds, een Ts ——, | i Ant ER prioemtg . ot P : Tove at Fall L sya = Sill Load Sup: gy OO Torque at any parkculey clip wig y Oe G1 _ vps 2eBy 4, FONE Ro o38n Ro? = shunt branch Neglected eo eae Shunt branch Neglected Loss! > Out pital Me ww Carey Serr ) Gtavting Currents Nyro, Sea Jovle Ven ye ours ang ly Tes y+ [ee %2) OM ANY COLE. . . Yen ARLL + Go OW She te mt Tee Fee) re HZ. Vpn * I ft xis angitas CH x20 + =o * xi O13F- se/s3 — UGetBB | UGtee ee Pooper? Joscroos Gees er} s IEIES_ = F0- 0g Amp: ©6535 ' \esa} = Pry Vt sev Rizo, Xm? Tm? 225 THe ' Rat os Sm? O'S 1 oo oussSq? BL; 28 > 50 Ha i | Beas - Ns* : 1500 Bpm. wo-8 0.3 we cae Given, 5. 9 (enets yond ane WE (aye yt A Mpprerinade teeque- 8\g> br = 210 : exact torque, G7 0-05 Oe oo e at RQ, ve "Yr, 2 Raye We te 3 Wal Us eee Tr 2 (ares? 6 °° 05 3, wie tt, faaEs0 ; : = * 29 BE RIS ( asp (oy 100K yousy 3 i ON Given, Fo song eG Sm> Ra? | 8th = B-10Be 1 0:92 RY > oa XI > OLR e Gr 0-03ph MH. 2 h m Shty Sm Sm She ie 2 :_£ ee ee 2624502 —Zagée wep. Qs Given, we Ter? VST] Tote ST — er Tm? 3TH Te esate = Toss 2 Tn Sm* Yoon Smt Yow? 4 2a a13/ 0-269 NY because . Mayimum Torque iS Gm? o #04 oF eS ese eS ¥ XP = OB aghective ten) yatio Kt0-6F «Ws Fas OF +2 a 2 (ota G> Torque at 82 OOt% ' ‘gt VERYs, ; tT: 2 Vt Rs - = 's q 6 12 Payrot Ga, = 3 [reoy, ¢ 222 = _* x {Sor Za* “SOW Yo Ut Nine (eae) 2 a2F 304 Gi maximam Torque = 3 y TH0e/3 sce ee Nm xsor 2 Giiy Gtp ad maximum Torque + Smt Bs Num = l= Sm) Ns i ste omtyises = IsreS FP Gv) mechanical power during Mayimum torque” e,> Usd Pg = tres)axta Rijs Bre + USD yax vias ae (Pay eo)? aot) y gx Rem) x 01225 na Tn? 2 Pq Pa ee BY tammy, fe > Set san CR Fey 7 6366 X 2M 1332-5 Pm? BES KW mw Gt be sous j Ng? B2X5° = 1000+ ¥pm- P26 eS Py z lo kw = 1po06 W- + 980 h 6 2) AOE? ; wnt Ny 2 930 8Pm a Fri & Wid S Ovo1K Poe 1OX0-01 = Loow Loss, Stator loss = Co0w | t Rodos toput, Pon Pgutes> Pint Pont Bef Rte lees lolpo © Pm [poe +1007 Pg? iotoo - loteo JoR 660 W - > 10°26 KW Tes eB” diy Sato Enped Pinr Pat Stato Iss = 19 goo + S00 Pipe rugotoatia = HUG Kw Gliy hy 7 BOOTPM: Smt 1000-800 _ 200 . geo tooo tovo Tse 2 -* eee Ful Load, Pq? 1OBGou Tyne > WO860¥F 2 102-9 Nm. at? Pain BOT KD be SpL> OOF Ty oe x 2 Nsa s stat OS > Sy, Sy 4 S ay Bee GA Tm. DAI DAY DM MA LV AV A NN NN ar } } Teg 2 (O-bIT) TEL = 6395 Nm. Griven, Ps 4 > ISo0- T peer ; Tm? Wo Nm Nx? V3b0¥PM 2 past RF os Sz 0°09 933 * Togas Rey mF Phys ee Lacie’ Raz 0752 2 O28 010338? A” eas, 24rd 0:0933 el Tet? OS Tm cat Ost Rext! ae a. 643 Jae aT, eee Th Sm + Yon % cc 2 Sin! i et Dynamic equation oF motor Os Cowl ae uele (Load Torque) Tt ; Si sre A Shag i Ti Cane kcpeed Toxque) ‘ Le Rotational fasies are Neglected- Trztleh et : 4 t = Net Torque developed T-TL > ote TL We oF TK TL eae, gee ae ( dw ‘ Tdw . tve yee 2 -Ne i +0 aa ax $ wa tr eve tory 2 ove wero 3 —_ [= ager + At ae a - deacceleration ~ Speed constant = acceleration - = gpeed decreated ‘ . ‘ ¢ disturbance + —— ) ¢ Torque( Ty T+ developed Torque T= Load Torque At steady! ctate , speed > content 7-1 case = - Let motor Stabls works at point 4 speed Nie g speed deceased: at point a> dig turbance - If due to Some wor king point Shir ted @ _ IF speed decreases » TéThh (deaccetera tion) , motor 1S stoped Z Speed decreases: - 60 wy - iF due te Some ais turbance & gpeed Increases: = Le Speed increase + iovking Point ghitted a point ‘al? ToT Hh (acceleration) » speed Increases * = Ss motor is | continua gunning” & go point a is ungiable - point™ { Cases Dl: fet motor Stably works at poink b- g speed Ne 46 dye fo some distur bans gpeed decreases e Le speed deceeates working point chifted at Point ue Trt { Aece leratton | Speed increase} = So back +e point b- ti ©) ~ dye to disturbance, = Speed Increases: ~ Shifted wor king point at bi. TL >T , deacceleration, speed decremet « ~ back fo point 'b? > « ; ~ "So, point b ts Stable” Tosque- “Valid only Fox contant Load Torque”. 307 speed - o¢see, Stet — Stable ‘rigion unstable vegion Pate 0€ che ty ,.7 +e OF Torque a is Yen Spret peel 4, Torque t = AT gy F HVE Ls cpeet bub Torque J dec Sreweae ree reves Tv 4Ve Ao Wwe Toque: e938 pentert quer oc Ree ae elven) R Speed i - PG R_ Point is’ Stable operating Paint we. Fogel, 02 mi Speed ¢ we at point a! = speeq Tet a} point b Cacceleration) T PT Speed jexation speed | accel! od e S J = 1e speed deevense- at point a! ~~ 2 4 & Toh w acceleration , speedt . £ back to point A: = speed h at foint al! mT epeed J > beCk to point Av = deacceleratior = Point! A staple: on (> ‘ie speed b at b! T1?T ode acceleration _ speed 7 8 unstable: | speed | ; out option Tort! tL | © fet | ‘ re Feead 4 etc \ : Tete ! Ee. \ ~ Speed t = pack to point C- = peed t of cll = 5 Tz | i dig My acce terstion - ¢ Stable: - sped = back 40 peek c+ BHR TX © lo! : Sreea | at 3 i 1 ToT 4 eS = accelexation tes - apeed 4 = back fo Point D° - Desde. ef 2 Speed pect Tm ss Z Speed 2 mW. Speed 4 Rz Unstable. Toque point p and S Sisble points anduction Motoe t— wwe _ Testing OF Three ~ Phaze we we wt we Anmeter ie tet ile? Ria Rs B49 OSES OAS Point P Point soced A SPeed T1>T deaeceleration sped Speed tm oe. woe Tsoqne p= stable ota g- Stable: = de oceeleiteoy aN aN LAD RDN SR ee eee me aac reece as > No Load Test? we Ae of = Le te wea fo determing No Load tosser 4 shunt Paxameter i equivalent civeurt> No Load — ' x09 Rotational ! Loss sss = ryon less depends upon voltage * S° anig taal IS permermed af vated Voltage - 1 it - ; 5 \ To No Load is applid #9 Ghoft peo oo dhe T Wr0° yt Nye Ns Ne io aespeet cae oer - tm qh Only no Lsad (£0) cursent Flow, 8 every ede’ copes (ABA neglected contant Less 7 Reading oF wwattmeter = Po’ oo xf Rotatfenal we Lv ; = No Load cuvvent: occurp * | = Reading oF voltmeter = Reading 9F Ammeter 7 Fo Por Vert. 3 lhe)” r ‘0 a. 3") i ee i Ri Xn Vem loss, & Rotational loss eee w Reterdotion tet used to sperete fren - mu is Prt voltage v. = fOr depend UPer speed / Voltage Eron,_less Rote te aapatee (wed ee cee inl TU te i Uno Les) toy wae HOM Goo 0 anoow avo D Ob Yiey 5508 peots = OW Uiiy Boo Yoo w goow «600 : ‘ a enciticatly extended = windage tess Certropoletion ) ‘ @) Blocked Roles Teat i ee = ra is used 40. determine Copper lesser and series poremeter OF Equivalent diagram. : 2 eects is, blocked eee supplied fo Stator winding: ; tag, Suan) tse : | NEOs ee Rt Ps Ree 2 i) sey depends Ups | shan = As Copper Iss RUA) ' ‘ qrevent, $2 tha fat ghould be vg pevfoumed af yosed corert: avo zo: ' = be shen ed Oe OS ee sae cuveent 4 reduced voltage FS requited: : No toad qureent seduced wworied Very emall, ~ due to reduced voltage fon fo full load qauceent, Hence Shut branch VS in Om part Neglected Rita! SOU) feof (vated v Feooy| fate } fated Condition: locked voter teat: \ Tee Ree 1 dsc (eg) ibe) Vse Reading of wattmeter t= Per 3 Bse Re ' a gaye este oS ‘ Zgez Rect Ite zee? VB ths Rateding OF votemeter = Vi wager Pat cowrents | Reading OF pfarneker = 28 We ht OS ory A eG Pont 1ERO neo $7! 1 pz 4 (RrRe) sure) vy asev g = SOHZ Sle Lrated * 50% ye ES v Xge7 ay pn? 89/ yg. fie $4 #h sont SI \sel 9 Yyg2 GL Be 7 7 B Ine B46 xed Heer TE5EA ‘ [xsd] (sr Fe) Sse! a Keer VES a 5 Reed 2 13685 5 ys.A ro St w Ye CC EEE EE Qe Given pow, Ryt to kw Pz U Pole Be SoH Ty? 208 No Load Test i= Yoov, 6A, loert Blocked voter tat t= dev ts A + FEW - eyycceney ey SIP Loe te —— rT a Ofp + Contert Tosh vartable loss ole = Joop oat Pe = core loss > Joo2 W Pou = Corpe oss Pew? aca A Py 2 ame Rec* FOr a ade = FOX 2 parse 3x2 3x aot KUI29 = 13Sss wo: q: nse ay Toove + 1002+ SSS we G3 Reteridetion beat es, ae re Frito eetrapolation 3 Vv winds te8S- - friction & wwindage Ibss+ we QY — tnwload Tate = git veptaeat both corey windege and Frieden lesser we ee STax ti steel OF - Phase Induction Motoy- I ne et Peace 5 fae (neglected Stator impedance)” ! Bis ota, fe ont 1 | : 100V i tetas, full vad, [running condition $2 0108 a f Ti ga = _1oe _—— = _ua-38 mp, AK ot 3 : (Bsr : i | 2 qk iStarting, i 5 aoe 10. 1 2 ua Amp hou Lo Pl oe ore Gy ‘ : aut large AL starting When Nr=o, SMP le maxtum F6)*+ co ite se Starting current from the supply due to which dhe moter winding, qet damaged when induction ha cuyrent moter deauy /dorge Sterling Jae - ak semtg te may cause voltage iP h ; W garter IS used to Keni starting ¢ = gtacier ale peavide protection ogeimt ete”. ucrent” overloading » Single phasit aa 7 | Reduce Vvoltoge Full voltoge a stax ting aul ad ee Ly glator Revistenre 3 . ° es Stnster Starter (Det) oe goto ‘ jarter stor delts st ae ¢ = gotee vaistance 8 4 UD Direct online Starting : a ( DoLd ; ‘ wher c = In this Motor is connected * supply Via shart are powell! int ver Loading single PROBING * ‘ = only protection agains a 4 nod 1S yed) when starting curved. doer 2 - The me objections! voltage dip in the supply voltage: 5 « . ps Byer ced ‘ Send x = = : : A ‘ Poy» SHP 4 lo He ‘ Imy im ; to tse t X to S Hp motor ¢ - So wed pte ie 4 y sR! |B sa Ry . cm tT) 2: £7 Fe a : ' « at Starting, Set : Ig? tet : ¢ ¢ Stax ting Torque || AR Fal MW bead, Sys fault Lead stip: dit Tt fall Load Torque ,Ty * 2 hat ty HT we Bae He tattt Tt. | ta wo yy q = hes Sat Hc AE Mey re Norah ~ T+ Pavaltel byanch is Neglected: } 4 bt Bal Suva waa ctontng e882! Se |B J¥se a RUD i v i Pex phase voltage > Vv | v 2 ew guque 2 Tse? Ste & ei Tst ¢ sorting © 4q eo? Se x Ka (ao Stator) BASINS gtav Hing we | | ar aaa ; i ar ¥ ov wn ies i v Stator <7 | (e< x7 0b i vy too svt 60V | ~ In 4h yeduced voltage fs Applied across the Staton AL starting, ; ce ' Sse From ‘ but Vz Ise (oe) : bse ia q = Glorting curvent weducedt by = tect ; q ~ From Dol A 2 Tse * (%4) Isc" Re i - tn this methods ‘ o 2 Tee? Yugtt i? aa ’ ‘ tek, 7 * TSE ; 2 . I R. 2 Y Tet > Siag\* tse) Ra Yurs J a 4 = So tn this me thod , Voltage 1S yedueed by ao Hmet, SOY rent get seduced by = Himes but starting toraue : Starting Cur xeduced by x? ttmes> ». which ig disadvenge “OF nig method: (Stocking foxque veduce : : i whence sea can be wed ¥ = there ig also energy fess IP geristance* hence te lov ; uit: Stos ti ‘ Ui) Auto Awsans fo tmet iste s ‘ ‘ ‘ & S X ¢ X « 6 7 DOL Starting: i her Ber be Ter 2 ud se7, By ee Ra ~ Tm Auto fransformer starting Ty's (EY * xIse Ese ih ; ~ Starting Torque from Auto TIF: Tet Ye RF Hq\= 4609 R Ws ct Yaglee Ra = In Auto Teant fosmes : vrs vate ‘yuan = ep EAd rept % Bet! F (4 Ese) tsp?" Ese | ; Gloctex, both ‘storting cusrent g,Storting Torque | seduced by Some actor be 2. - In Auto tranafo rmer - ore is costly Jor Above 20HP motor: - ured kb i | puto Trans former Be et stator vereaistance. m7 06 er O-k I gc > 100A Go ae al Seg tee Tye = to N wh b rst mm Tet? Lore Tent Tot > * Tee = 36 Nem » ! y = 86Nm- be 4 7 Tot 2 TL + acceleration. Hoo ol ; Hin Wate 7 Ae acceleration after —>Tst - ee Tye tf teas than Th moter Can't Starts - delto Start 7 TE iS only used fox delta connec tet - Used fox SUP to 2OHP Motor gtator Winding Mat ~ fox this Starting all six terminal oF be available outside oF motor’ ~ AL Starting if fe Connested at Stax * While ; Joy Winding ave veconnected aa delta, Wii? tre help oF relay & Timex and other equipment: ~ IF it i8 Stordet direct online Ge Delta Connected: Ta D ~ Supply vollaye = Line Voltage. sc? Vane Glorking curfent Deawn From supply Ist p? Vé Tse Stacking TOSTe tse = Sug ts Sorted with Glor Connected Stator winding. rd Re - 1 induction Motien- € “ ¢ fn running conditions s « oe na aa PL RABANNE from Tst ¥ Stox ting current Craw Supply: y tg ¥> WAS . Tes EYP ze «OBS Phase current < Line current xeduced bY ky = an tats both starting TE and Staring, rent ae = tn Auto trans former starting « = in Star dette starter Pe tae tHe Pa in wale Ya ‘yeduced by 2 Aime 7 tapping: | gtarting is analogous, © stor -delte charting: = TF udotrans former - xe tapping in Aufo transformer is SPAT. HED Rute trans fer. mer & Star delte sterte® both are equal * (6) Rotor sexistance Starting - we ———— Induction mote? nf tos ad wed fox Slip xi - only a vf M Fore] we Petow ‘stator wound vote Is eiaiede vot aye oN fm 0, Ell Sto yi amg current. (stip> 4) Vue Sm? Rl, x Xa maseimero oxqte By adding external SS RAR O44 nferovimale Note Sexistance in Rs e ba Rextynad RQ! = Eneseard: 5 Toms te! . Rt ra ~ tn tha method , axe added in the decreaxes = pie to incveament ineveaset, donque increase - onee it = pt Starting Some - an ta method We ROL Given, we Vt wis T,2 208 Tit ve tse Ty: VaRME Ese hence Curve picks 4p Sp Slip Power Tm 2 Sexi slip- Ws av ea Rotor anccenre » Starting Torte = ta Decwensen- pk: with the helP oF site Tings. rotor Civeuit ,due to which Star ting rotor veaistance SIP sghirted —fowerds S71 moximum ord Xe Ure fos vi = lov Lt Wa tye! eed, external {s wasted almost semoin conatant> = 03 Mo with votes uoinding: at maximum qorque Due te whch Storting © xenis dance external rearstance- ‘ ancreast- ( t ‘ external ratstance s 4 . m4 na PA Did Ndi NM A Ti! | 3B Ato co) BF uts ee Tis MO ya, + U2 xi20 = 3hB Amp. | Mus us. - he ~ method } By Gtator —Feaistance he Ve xv | Tgp? % Tse Fe 2 lw nwo 7 StS Amp- us eerie, fo gn 8.22 SE reps ee hieat Ge Ure perunia: Actual Value Mbsis | ee vs He + 06IQ2 Top tO b IE Tee 3 Tee aus T, 7 Ta ¥P Tse ’ Sse F Ped j Bare Value oe Naled value Tes, | 28) sue ; = Pall Lead ese ' Tse [‘sEy+o% 7 pus” ' ' Ty | { Toe> TUSTHY — e 5 4 \ oe Huto Trans fooner storter we i pp eur tet ; » Tse? ne ‘ » v ) » ) y = prbI2 Auto tram fore © teas x25 0 oe Ratio eto . 3 Isc? F 14f Sm? oes fox Stay delta Tet Yee TS we QS Gatven, viz Yeov Ven? Se p> SOHZ- 7 bon, Yt OSM Be, F X_sN2A Xm BS-0- ret Tst > Fag 8 R! 23 vik rerio (Se3y* «ov Cie oesy* + (eat ta)™ Be Weoom, og _ $0000 SRK XWVLSX H-FE 03S 35 = 63°6 nme ROAR RRR ff. as 6 pee skye tte } rye 6 Est spp 7 orou is. (ay Sah 7 jexood + UY: \ 1H Tye we. / a Typ 28,60 Nm- Tse = IrONm: Tse? Ygtee 7 Common data fos @8 to ON in wee Yoov oo 1 be Ht Ete? (oo A/ Phase- > Va wI00 = ppt Ve Tse? a > = 1493-2 Amp: Tot # Seq 2 VER 100 7 193°? P Toy = (193-2 Amp. Lely 7 Petr 7 thal Line hale \ VAR TF 54°43 Amp: wo. 1 ue 2 S478 AMP: 2 oe fp 2 pay (13-2 = B48 Amp. PDE Pagt-8. oa Gpeed Control oF ol Wa Speed. > ny > Ue) of = 50 Gpeed OF induction motor Can bE 3 phase Induct{on Motos =~ 3 ee ne trolled by efter con Controlling giip 8 Synchvorels sped Slip Control gynchroneut speed control G> stator voltage Speed control L wo Ye Speed Control Gi Rotor vereristance gpeed contol GQ) Stator e > voltege Speed Control > Torque Wane Ane Torque, - Ts SVR - TF voltage ig seduced bY atime» SO Torque wollld veduced by times = go tn win wy apo oF mato ch oes be controlled by controll ing Stator voltege- of Speed control: = rk provide very Rao ¥ange 1:3 we Rs ug” aa xt (at Ry) ; in tow slip ¥egior” (ae BY, Yee ae re 9, a © Ter) out (Re7s) a vase ! ro 16 Load torque iS contant vip = constent ' v j Nfx\ > (ee Low Slip xegion, (aye Pa? a if eo yee? = UB) 1 ae 3 We Wane Po ee yitsts vp! aul Mes! vtapy 2 0) a, vst , 1 ct sot vos a ug slip % Kequired bwice to er So Voltage seturvente drawn eto) which should be seduced by yg Hemet ‘Du Hencen mojo, Heotp UPe tnencated by va Himes Kt bh a at for Supply = qaittally motor working Vb sTds ak) point a” rom - de aeceletion at point be (te TL (25 Rotor Rexistance Speed contre! ‘ ( We aa induction motor = 1k is only Used fox SUP = To contre! of speed oF motrt external veatetonced 8°* added in voter Civcuits: ; | i extend ! Uyenistance ‘ o sy Rotor STATOR Yom? & > fat ox X> _ aye? constant Tw hoy 4 weststances ate added in the maximum torque therenied and CAVE Shifted toword ( - re external wotor crreult so slip at lence Speed is decreases: set 0 pax ticular value of externel +o porticular Speed de which xeristance need to be qmaintened 11 giip powet Asst pated in the external DF machine decrenter* = To maintain qotor cireutted ° due sxeristance * Hence agyrereny p | fmSteady oF wanking - se sip power is seturn/ external . resistance’ So efptcren oy wecovery sceames ed back to Supply improve» wontch ts fenown as In Slip pewer J] supply Rotor:

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