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Functions in Python Rupaalife 8

A function in Python is a reusable code block that performs specific tasks, aiding in code organization and readability. Python supports built-in and user-defined functions, which can accept parameters and return values. Key aspects include defining functions with the 'def' keyword, using meaningful names, and leveraging default arguments for flexibility.

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2 views2 pages

Functions in Python Rupaalife 8

A function in Python is a reusable code block that performs specific tasks, aiding in code organization and readability. Python supports built-in and user-defined functions, which can accept parameters and return values. Key aspects include defining functions with the 'def' keyword, using meaningful names, and leveraging default arguments for flexibility.

Uploaded by

ssdegreecollage 2021
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Functions in Python

1. What is a Function?
A function in Python is a block of reusable code that performs a specific task. Functions help in
breaking large programs into smaller, manageable parts, making the code easier to read, debug,
and maintain.

2. Why Use Functions?


- Code reusability
- Better organization of code
- Easy debugging and testing
- Improves readability

3. Types of Functions in Python


Python supports two main types of functions:
1. Built-in functions (e.g., print(), len(), type())
2. User-defined functions

4. Defining a Function
A function is defined using the def keyword followed by the function name and parentheses.
Syntax:
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def function_name(parameters):
statement(s)
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Example:
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def greet():
print("Hello, Welcome to Python")
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5. Function with Parameters


Parameters are values passed to a function to perform a specific task.
Example:
def add(a, b):
print(a + b)

add(5, 3)

6. Function with Return Value


The return statement is used to send a result back to the caller.
Example:
def square(num):
return num * num

result = square(4)
print(result)

7. Default Arguments
Default arguments allow a function to use a default value if no argument is passed.
Example:
def greet(name="Student"):
print("Hello", name)

greet()
greet("Rupa")

8. Key Points to Remember


- Functions are defined using def keyword
- Function name should be meaningful
- Use return to send values back
- Functions make code reusable and clean

ife
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pa
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