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Python Practice

The document provides a comprehensive overview of string-related functions in Python, including methods for counting, finding, and manipulating strings. It also includes several programming exercises focused on string processing and introduces number systems such as decimal, binary, hexadecimal, and octal. Additionally, it explains binary conversion and includes homework assignments related to these topics.

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2 views6 pages

Python Practice

The document provides a comprehensive overview of string-related functions in Python, including methods for counting, finding, and manipulating strings. It also includes several programming exercises focused on string processing and introduces number systems such as decimal, binary, hexadecimal, and octal. Additionally, it explains binary conversion and includes homework assignments related to these topics.

Uploaded by

sanjhbati.ray
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Python practice 04/08/2024

String related functions:

s = "hello world"
len(s)
11
[Link]('o')
2
[Link]('o' , 2 , 5)
1
s = "hello world hello world"
[Link]('wo')
2
[Link]('hello')
2
[Link]('o')
4
[Link]('p')
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<pyshell#8>", line 1, in <module>
[Link]('p')
ValueError: substring not found
[Link]('o')
4
[Link]('p')
-1
[Link]
<built-in method title of str object at 0x000002A8B80165F0>
[Link]()
'Hello World Hello World'
[Link]()
'hello world hello world'
[Link]()
'HELLO WORLD HELLO WORLD'
[Link]()
'Hello world hello world'
[Link]()
False
[Link]()
True
[Link]('o', 'a')
'hella warld hella warld'
[Link]()
False
'*'.join(s)
'h*e*l*l*o* *w*o*r*l*d* *h*e*l*l*o* *w*o*r*l*d'
'###'.join(s)
'h###e###l###l###o### ###w###o###r###l###d### ###h###e###l###l###o###
###w###o###r###l###d'
[Link]()
['hello', 'world', 'hello', 'world']
[Link]('o')
['hell', ' w', 'rld hell', ' w', 'rld']
[Link]('o')
('hell', 'o', ' world hello world')

s1 = 2234
s2 = '12345'
s3 = 'hello123'
s4 = ' '
[Link]()
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<pyshell#35>", line 1, in <module>
[Link]()
AttributeError: 'int' object has no attribute 'isdigit'

[Link]()
True
[Link]()
False
s5 = 'h123'
[Link]()
False
[Link]()
False
[Link]()
True
[Link]()
True
[Link]()
False
[Link]()
False
l ='hello'
[Link]()
True
l1 = ' hello python '
[Link]()
'hello python '
[Link]()
' hello python'
[Link]()
'hello python'
x = 'abcd'
[Link]('cd')
False
[Link]('ab')
True
[Link]('cd')
True

PROGRAM 1: write a program that reads a line and prints


-​ Number of uppercase letters
-​ Number of lowercase letters
-​ Number of alphabet letters
-​ Number of digits
E.g. random thing will give these inputs

PROGRAM 2: write a program that reads a string and then prints a string that
capitalizes every other letter in the string. E.g. school becomes sChOoL (done)

PROGRAM 3: write a program that reads a string and checks whether the string is
a palindrome or not. E.g. mom; madam; dad, etc.
Row
Row
Row
Row

Column column column column

column1 column2` column3sa

For row in range (4):#outer loop for row


For col in range(3):#inner loop for cols
print(row) # loop variable

*
**
***
****

4321
432
43
4

1
11
111
1111

5 1
5 3
9 1
9 3
9 5
9 7

Number system:
Decimal
Radix or base 10
Digits (0-9)
Binary
Base or radix 2
Digits (0,1)
Hexadecimal
Base 16
Digits
0-9, A-F
A=10,B=11,C=12,D=13,E=14,F=15
Octal
Base 8
Digit (0-7)
Python numbers
a=456 #Decimal
b=0o23 #octal 0o
h=0xFF #hexadecimal 0x
b=0b0111 #binary representation 0b

13 - binary

13/2 = 6 (r 1)
6 / 2 = 3 ( r 0)
3/2 = 1 (r 1)
1 / 2 = 0 (r 1)

Number: 1011 (in binary)

101 binary=2**0*1+2**1*0+2**2*1=1+0+4=5
HOMEWORK

13//2=6 r=1
6//2=3​​ r=0
3//2​ ​ r=1
1//2​ r=1
0

b=b+r*i
Or
b+=r*i

b=0
r=0
i=1
Ist iteration
0+1*1
b=1
i=10

2nd
1+0*10
1
b=1
i=100

3rd
1+1*100
b=101
i=100*10
i=1000

4th

101+1*1000
101+1000
Binary number 1101

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