SRI VANI EDUCATION CENTRE TRUST
CLASS: 8 WORKSHEET MATHEMATICS JUNE 2026
Topic: RATIONAL NUMBERS Date:
I Choose the correct answer:
1) Which rational numbers are equal to its reciprocal?
a) 0, 1 b) -1, 0 c) -1, 1 d) 0,0
2) Assertion(A) : For any rational numbers x, y and z, we have
x × ( y + z) = x×y + x × z
Reason(R ): Rational numbers are associative under addition and
Multiplication.
a) Both A and R are true
b) Both A and R are false
c) A is true but R is false
d) A is false but R is true
−5
3) The additive inverse of is:
12
5 12 −12 2
a) b) c) d)
12 5 5 15
−2
4) What should be subtracted from to get -1?
3
1 −1 2 −2
a) b) c) d)
3 3 3 3
II Do as directed:
28 −2
1) The product of two rational numbers is . If one of them is , then
81 3
find the other.
−11 −3 5 −7
2) Evaluate: + + +
6 4 8 3
1 1
3) The area of the room is 65 m2. If its breadth is 5 m, what is its length?
4 16
2
−7
4) The sum of two rational numbers -3. If one of the numbers is , then find
5
the other number.
5 12 14 5
5) Simplify: ( × ) ÷ (20 × )
25 20 21
−7 4
6) What number should be added to to get ?
8 9
1
7) A cord of length 71 m has been cut into 26 pieces of equal length. What is
2
the length of each piece?
8)Which is greater?
5 34 2 −12
The product of − and or quotient of and
17 −35 11 33
17 51 6 21
9) Simplify: ( ÷ ) - (7 × )
8 4 12
10) Verify the property x ×( y + z) = x × y + x × z of rational numbers by
−1 2 3
taking x = y= z=
2 3 4
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