28-06-2026
1701CJA101035260002 JA
PART-1 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I
1) If the roots of the equation
x2 – 2ax + a2 + a – 3 = 0 are real and less than 3, then :-
(A) a < 2
(B) 2 ≤ a ≤ 3
(C) 3 < a ≤ 4
(D) a > 4
2) If both roots of equation x2 – (k – 1)x + k – 2 = 0 lies in (–2, 3) then k belongs to
(A) R
(B) (–3, 5)
(C) (0, 5)
(D) (–3, 0)
3) Find the values of x for which
f(x) = ≤0
(A) (–1, 1] ∪ [3, ∞)
(B) (–1, 1) ∪ (3, ∞) ∪ {2}
(C) (–∞, –1) ∪ [1, 3]
(D) (–1, 1] ∪ [3, ∞) ∪ {2}
4) The set of all real numbers x that satisfy
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
5)
For what real values of 'p' will the equation
(p2 – 16)x2 – (4 + 5p + p2)x – (p2 + 2p – 8) = 0 have more than two solutions?
(A) No such value of p exists
(B) 4, –4
(C) –4
(D) 4, –4, –1
6) The number of real values of 'x' satisfying is
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 2
(D) 0
7) If α, β are the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, then
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
8)
Solve the equation
possible values of x are
(A) {-2, 2}
(B) {-3, 3}
(C) {-4, 4}
(D) None of these
9)
If α, β are roots of 2x2 – 5x + p = 0, such that 0 < α < 1 and 1 < β < 3, then the number of
integral values of p is
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
10)
If α, β, γ are the roots of the equation 8x3 + 1001x + 2008 = 0 then the value of (α + β)3 + (β + γ)3 +
(γ + α)3 is :-
(A) 251
(B) 751
(C) 735
(D) 753
11) If A=tan6° tan42° and B=cot66° cot78°, then -
(A) A=2B
(B) A=1/3B
(C) A=B
(D) 3A=2B
12) If x+y=3-cos4θ and x-y=4 sin2θ then
(A) x4+y4=9
(B)
(C) x3+y3=2(x2+y2)
(D)
13) The value of is : [JEE Main 2019]
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
14) The value of is:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
15) Let and , then [JEE
Advanced 2006]
(A) t1>t2>t3>t4
(B) t4>t3>t1>t2
(C) t3>t1>t2>t4
(D) t2>t3>t1>t4
16) If sinθ+cosecθ=2, then the value of sin8 θ+cosec8 θ, is
(A) 28
(B) 24
(C) 2
(D) can’t be determined
17) The value of , is equal to
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
18) If , then S equals (where n ≥ 2, n ∈ N)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
19)
The value of a for which
(A) 9
(B) 12
(C) 18
(D) 24
20)
The value of is :-
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 4
SECTION-II
1) is equal to
2) The number of solutions of equation log4(x–1) – log2(x + 1) = log(x–1)8 – log2(x2 – 1) is
3)
Number of solutions of the equation log(x–3)(x2 – 3x – 4) = 2, is
4) If complete solution set of inequality is [p,q], then 'pq' is equal to
5) Number of solutions of equation is
PART-2 : PHYSICS
SECTION-I
1) If and , then find a vector whose magnitude is equal to component of
A along B and direction is along .
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
2)
In the shown figure, the correct relation is :-
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) All of the above
3) If for two vectors and , we have , then the angle between and :-
(A) 0
(B) π/4
(C) π/2
(D) π
4)
Consider the motion of 3 bodies as shown for an observer on B, what is magnitude of relative
velocity of A with respect to C ?
(A) 5 ms-1
(B) 0 ms-1
(C) 2 ms-1
(D) 10 ms-1
5)
Two balls are thrown simultaneously, A vertically upwards with a speed of 20 ms-1 from the ground
and B vertically downwards from a height of 40 m with the same speed and along the same line of
motion. At what point do the two balls collide from the ground. (Take g = 10 ms-2)
(A) 20 m
(B) 15 m
(C) 10 m
(D) 25 m
6) A particle is fired with velocity u making θ angle with the horizontal. What is the magnitude
of change in velocity when it returns to the ground.
(A) u cos θ
(B) u
(C) 2u sinθ
(D) (u cos – u)
7) A canon ball has a range R on a horizontal plane, such that the corresponding possible maximum
heights reached are H1 and H2. Then, the correct expression for R is :
(A) (H1+H2)/2
1/2
(B) (H1 H2)
1/2
(C) 2(H1 H2)
1/2
(D) 4(H1 H2)
8) A girl standing on road holds her umbrella at 45º with the vertical to keep the rain away. If she
starts running without umbrella with a speed of , the rain drops hit her head vertically.
The speed of rain drops with respect to the moving girl is :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
9) Figure shows a projectile thrown with speed u = 20 m/s at an angle 30º with horizontal from the
top a building 40 m high. Then the horizontal rang of projectile is :-
(A) 20 m
(B)
(C) 40 m
(D) 20 m
10) Position time graph of a particle is as shown, the average speed of particle in time interval 0 to
10 sec is :-
(A) 1 m/s
(B) 1.4 m/s
(C) 1.6 m/s
(D) 2.3 m/s
11) Two particles are simultaneously projected in opposite directions horizontally from a given point
in space where gravity ‘g’ is uniform. If u1 and u2 be their initial speeds then the time ‘t’ after which
their velocities are mutually perpendicular is given by
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) None of these
12) When a particle is thrown horizontally, the resultant velocity of the projectile at any time t is
given by :
(A) gt
(B)
(C)
(D)
13) The stream of a river is flowing with a speed of 2km/h. A swimmer can swim at a speed of 4km/h.
What should be the direction of the swimmer with respect to the flow of the river to cross the river
straight ?
(A) 60°
(B) 150°
(C) 90°
(D) 120°
14) A smooth playground slide makes an angle α = 15° . A ball is released from rest at the top of the
slide and slides down without friction. At the same instant, another identical ball is projected from
point O with speed u at an angle β above the horizontal toward point P, the bottom of the slide.
Both balls reach point P at exactly the same time.
Neglect air resistance.
Find the numerical value of : tan β .
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
15) A particle starts from origin O from rest and moves with a uniform acceleration along the
positive x-axis. Identify all figures that correctly represent the motion qualitatively. (a =
acceleration, v = velocity, x = displacement, t = time)
(A) (A), (B), (C)
(B) (A)
(C) (A), (B), (D)
(D) (B), (C)
16) In arrangement shown the block A of mass 15 kg is supported in equilibrium by the block
B. Mass of the block B is closest to
(A) 2 kg
(B) 3 kg
(C) 4 kg
(D) 5 kg
17) A block is dragged on a smooth plane with the help of a rope which moves with a velocity V as
shown in figure. The horizontal velocity of the block is:
(A) V
(B)
(C)
(D)
18) If the system is released from rest, then the reading of spring balance is :-
(A)
(B)
(C) 1kg
(D)
19) Two men pull a rope from which a mass is hanging as shown. Both apply a force of 100 N each.
What force should each apply to make the rope horizontal
(A) 200 N
(B) 400 N
(C) 600 N
(D) Rope cannot become horizontal
20) All surfaces shown in figure are assumed to be frictionless and the pulleys and the string are
light. The acceleration of the block of mass 2 kg is :
(A) g
(B)
(C)
(D)
SECTION-II
1) Two particles A and B start from same point and move along a straight line. Velocity-time graph
for both of them has been shown in the figure. Find the maximum separation (in m) between the
particles in the interval 0 < t < 5 sec.
2) A boy is standing on a cart moving along x–axis with the speed of 10 m/s. When the cart reaches
the origin he throws a stone in the horizontal x–y plane, with the speed of 5 m/s with respect to
himself at an angle θ with the x–axis. It is found that the stone hits a ball lying at rest at a point
whose co–ordinates are . The value of θ is (in degree) (gravitational effect is to be
ignored).
3) Two smooth slides i.e., within the same vertical plane and make angles α = π/3 to the horizontal
(see figure). At same moment, two small balls are released from points A and B and they start sliding
down. It took time sec for the first ball that started from point A to reach the ground. For
the second one the time of descent was t2 = 2 sec. Find time(s) at which distance being the balls is
smallest?
4) Find the tension (in N) in the string while surface is smooth.
5) Two blocks each of mass 5 kg are at rest on the ground. The masses are connected by a massless
string passing over a smooth and light pulley. A 200 N force is applied on the pulley. Find the
difference in acceleration of blocks in m/s2. (g = 10 m/s2)
PART-3 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I
1)
st
Number of carbon(s) in I member of homologous series of ketone is :
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
2)
Correct IUPAC name is :
(A) 3-hydroxy-4-amino benzoic acid
(B) 4-amino-3-hydroxy benzene carboxylic acid
(C) 4-carboxy-2-hydroxy benzene-1-amine
(D) 4-amino-5-hydroxy benzoic acid
3)
According to correct IUPAC numbering to principle carbon chain –CN and –NH2 groups are attached
to carbon number respectively :
(A) 1, 3
(B) 3,5
(C) 5,3
(D) 3, 1
4) Which of the following compound has two sp2 carbons
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) CH3–C≡CH
5) Compound which is not heterocyclic -
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
6) How many 1°, 2°, 3° C atoms does 1, 3, 5-Trimethyl cyclohexane have?
(A) 3, 6, 0
(B) 3, 4, 2
(C) 0, 3, 6
(D) 3, 3, 3
7) A mixture containing 64 g H2 and 64 g O2 is ignited so that water is formed as follows 2H2+O2 →
2H2O. Which of the following statements is/are correct?
(A) H2 is the limiting reagent
(B) O2 is the limiting reagent
(C) The reaction mixture contains 74 g of H2O and 56 g of unreacted H2
(D) The reaction mixture contains 56 g of H2O and 72 g of unreacted H2
8) NH3 is produced according to the following reaction :
N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)
In an experiment 0.25 mol of NH3 is formed when 0.5 mol of N2 is reacted with 0.5 mol of H2. What is
% yield ?
(A) 75%
(B) 50%
(C) 33%
(D) 25%
9) Calculate the concentration of nitric acid in moles per litre in a sample which has a density 2 g
mL–1 and the mass percent of nitric acid in it being 63%? (H=1, N=14, O=16)
(A) 200 m
(B) 10 m
(C) 20 m
(D) 5 m
10) An oxide of iron contains 69.9% iron, its empirical formula, is :
(Given : Molar mass of Fe and O are 56 and
16 g mol–1 respectively.)
(A) FeO
(B) Fe2O3
(C) Fe3O4
(D) FeO3
11) What is the mole fraction of water in 10% by weight (w/w) of aqueous urea solution ?
[Given : Molar mass of H, O, C and N are 1, 16, 12 and 14 g mol–1 respectively]
(A) 0.825
(B) 0.032
(C) 0.867
(D) 0.967
12) 300 ml of a gaseous hydrocarbon when burnt in excess of O2 gave 2.4 lit. of CO2 and 2.7 lit. of
water vapour under same condition. The molecular formula of hydrocarbon is :–
(A) C4H8
(B) C8H18
(C) C6H14
(D) C8H16
13) An impure sample of KClO3 of 50% purity on decomposition produces 67.2 litre oxygen at 0ºC
and 1 atm. The initial mass of impure original sample (in gm) taken is.
[Atomic mass : K = 39, Cl = 35.5, O = 16]
(A) 245
(B) 122.5
(C) 490
(D) 367.5
14) Match List I with List II :
List-I (molecule) List-II(hybridization; shape)
A XeO3 I sp3d ; linear
B XeF2 II sp3; pyramidal
C XeOF4 III sp3d3; distorted octahedral
D XeF6 IV sp3d2 ;square pyramidal
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(A) A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
(B) A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
(C) A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
(D) A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
15) Number of lone pairs of electrons in the central atom of SCl2, O3, ClF3 and SF6, respectively, are
:
(A) 0, 1, 2 and 2
(B) 2, 1, 2 and 0
(C) 1, 2, 2 and 0
(D) 2, 1, 2 and 0
16) The decreasing order of bond angles in BF3, NH3, PF3 and I3– is :-
–
(A) I3 > BF3 > NH3 > PF3
–
(B) BF3 > NH3 > PF3 > I3
–
(C) I3 >NH3 > PF3 > BF3
–
(D) BF3 > I3 > PF3 > NH3
17) The intermolecular potential energy for the molecules A, B, C and D given below suggests that :
(A) D is more electronegative than other atoms
(B) A-D has the shortest bond length
(C) A-B has the stiffest bone
(D) A–A has the largest bond enthalpy
18) For electron gain enthalpies of the elements denoted as ΔegH, the incorrect option is :
(A) ΔegH (Cl) < ΔegH (F)
(B) ΔegH (Se) < ΔegH (S)
(C) ΔegH (I) < ΔegH (At)
(D) ΔegH (Te) < ΔegH (Po)
19) Identify the process which is not exothermic in the following
(A) N3– → N
(B) O2– → O
(C) Ca+2 → Ca
(D) P– → P+
20) Observe the following set of species and select the option in which shortest radius and highest
radius are present in first and last position in the same set?
(A) Li+ Na+ K+ Be+2 Cs+
(B) F– Cl– Br– S–2 O2–
(C) B Al Ga In Tℓ
(D) C Si Ge Pb Sn
SECTION-II
1) No of 1° Carbon = x
No of 2° Carbon = y
No of 3° Carbon = z
Calculate value of
2)
What is the quantity of water (in g) that should be added to 16 g. methanol to make the mole fraction
of methanol as 0.25 :
3) In Carius method for estimation of halogens, 0.2 g of an organic compound gave 0.188 g of AgBr.
The percentage of bromine in the compound is ________ . (Nearest integer)
[Atomic mass : Ag = 108, Br = 80]
4)
find out the sum of vacant orbitals in the valence shell of 'Be' in X, Y and Z species?
5) Consider following molecular species
If
x = total number of molecular species in which all bond lengths are not equal, then find the value of
x?
ANSWER KEYS
PART-1 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. A C D C C C D B C D C D C C B C D C D B
SECTION-II
Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 1 2 1 4 7
PART-2 : PHYSICS
SECTION-I
Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. D D B D B C D C B C A C D D C B B D D B
SECTION-II
Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 10 120 2 9 10
PART-3 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I
Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. C B C B C D B A C B D B C A B A C B C C
SECTION-II
Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 5 27 40 3 3
SOLUTIONS
PART-1 : MATHEMATICS
1) D ≥ 0 and f(3) > 0 and
Now common value of a is
2) A = 1, B = – (k – 1), C = (k – 2)
A+B+C=0
so one root of equation α = 1
other β = =
–2 < k – 2 < 3
3)
x ∈ (–1, 1] ∪ [3, ∞) ∪ {2}
4) ⇒
⇒ ⇒
5)
To have more than 2 solution the equation needs to be identity.
⇒ p2 – 16 = 0, p2 + 5p + 4 = 0, p2 + 2p – 8 = 0
p = –4 is a common root here.
6)
(x + 1) (x+ 4) × (x + 2)(x + 3) = 24
⇒ (x2 + 5x + 4) (x2 + 5x + 6) = 24
Let y = x2 + 5x + 5
⇒ (y – 1) (y + 1) = 24
⇒ y2 = 25
⇒ y = ±5
Case 1 : x2 + 5x + 5 = 5
⇒ x2 + 5x = 0
x = –5, 0
Case 2 : x2 + 5x + 5 = –5
⇒ x2 + 5x + 10 = 0
D = 25 – 40 = –15 < 0
Thus no real roots exist
⇒ 2 Real roots exist
7)
9)
α, β are roots of 2x2 – 5x + p = 0
Let f(x) = 2x2 – 5x + p
f(0) · f(1) < 0
⇒ p(p – 3) < 0
⇒ p ∈ (0, 3)
& f(1) · f(3) < 0
⇒ (p – 3) (p + 3) < 0
⇒ p ∈ (–3, 3)
Taking intersection : p ∈ (0, 3)
∴ No. of integral values of p = 2
Final Answer : Option (3)
10)
8x3 + 1001x + 2008 = 0 → α, β, γ
S.O.R ⇒ α + β + γ = 0 ⇒ α3 + β3 + γ3 = 3αβγ … (1)
Now, (α + β)3 + (β + γ)3 + (γ + α)3
= – γ3 – α3 – β3
⇒
⇒ 753
11)
Explaining the Question :- In this question we have A = tan6° tan 42° and B = 66° cot 78°
then we have to find relation between A & B
Concept:- This question is based on multiple angle formula
Solution :- We have
A = tan 6° tan 42° B = cot 66° cot 78°
∴
Multiply & divide by tan54°
⇒ tan6°tan42°tan66°tan78° ×
= tan6° tan (60° + 60°) tan (60° + 60°) =
[∴ tan(60° – θ) tanθ tan(60° + θ) = tan 3θ]
⇒
⇒A=B
Final Answer :- 3
12)
Explaining the Question :- In this question we have x + y check which options is (are)
correct
Concept:- This question is based on multiple angle formula
Solution :- We have x + y = 3-cos4θ _________(1)
& x – y = 4 sin2θ _________(2)
On adding (1) & (2), we get
= [∵ 1 + cos 2x = 2 cos2 x]
= 2 (1 + sin2θ ) – cos22θ
= 1 + 2 sin2θ + 1– cos22θ
= 1 + 2 sin2θ + 1 – sin22θ
= 1 + 2 sin2θ + sin22θ = (sin 2θ + 1)2
on subtracting (1) & (2), we get
= 2 (1 – sin2θ) - cos22θ
= 1 – 2 sin2θ + 1 – cos22θ
= 1 – 2 sin2θ + sin22θ
⇒ y = (1–sin2θ)
⇒ = 1 – sin2θ
∴
Final Answer :- 4
13) Solution:
Final Answer: The correct option is (3).
14) Explain the question : In this question we have to find value of given trigonometric
expression.
Concept : This question is based on multiple angle formula
Solution : Given expression,
= [∵ sin2θ + cos2θ = 1]
= (/sin2θ = 2sinθ cosθ)
=
=
Final answer : 3
15) θ ∈ ⇒ tan θ < 1 & cot θ > 1
let tan θ = 1 – x and cot θ = 1 + y
0 < x < 1, y > 0
∴ t1 = (1 – x)1–x , t2 = (1 – x)1 + y
t3 = (1 + y)1–x t4 = (1 + y)1 + y
clearly t4 > t3 & t1 > t2
also t3 > t1
Then t4 > t3 > t1 > t2
16)
Question Explanation: The question asks you to find the value of sin⁸θ + cosec⁸θ, given that
sinθ + cosecθ = 2. You are given a trigonometric equation and need to use it to compute a
specific expression involving powers of sine and cosecant.
Concepts:
A. Algebraic Manipulation: Solving equations by rearranging terms and factoring, especially
perfect square trinomials.
B. Trigonometric Identities: Relationships between trigonometric functions, such as sinθ and
cosecθ, and their algebraic manipulation.
Solution:
sin θ + cosec θ = 2
⇒ sin2 θ + cosec2 θ + 2 = 4 (sq. both side)
2 2 4 4 2
∴ sin θ + cos θ = 4 – 2 = 2 ⇒ sin θ + cosec θ = 2 – 2
⇒ sin8 θ + cosec8 θ = 22 – 2 = 2
Final Answer: Option (3)
17)
∴ Option (D) Correct.
18)
Question Explanation: Finding the sum of a trigonometric series of squared cosines using
double angle identity.
Concept: Summation of trigonometric series and the double angle formula for cosine.
Solution:
[using standard result]
Final Answer:
19)
loga2 + loga3 + loga4 = 1
loga(2 . 3 . 4) = 1
∴ a = 24
20)
Correct answer is 1.
21) Let and
⇒ a2 + 3a = 6 + 2a + 1 and b2 + 2b = 6 + 3b+1
⇒ a2 + a – 7 = 0 and b2 – b – 7 = 0
⇒ and
⇒ log7a + log7b = log7ab =
22) log4(x–1) – log(x – 1)8 =
⇒
No of solution = 2
23) Question Explanation: This question is based on logarithmic equation with variable
base.
Concept: This question is based on logax > b ⇒ x > ab, a > 1 and logax > b ⇒ 0 < x < ab, 0 < a
< 1.
Solution: log(x–3) (x2 – 3x – 4) = 2
For define given equation
∵ x2 – 3x – 4 > 0 & x – 3 > 0 & x – 3 ≠ 1
⇒
Now log(x–3)(x2 – 3x – 4) = 2
For x > 4, x – 3 > 1
⇒ (x2 – 3x – 4) = (x – 3)2
⇒ x2 – 3x – 4 = x2 – 6x + 9
⇒ 3x = 13
⇒ x=
∴ 1 solution
Final Answer : 1
24) Question Explanation: We have to solve the given equation then find the value of 'pq'
where solution lies in the interval [p, q].
Concept: This question is based on properties of logarithm.
(i)
(ii) ⇒ 0 < x ≤ ab for a > 1
Solution:
Put
62 – 6 – 2 ≤ 0
(6 + 1)(6 – 1) ≤ 0
–1 ≤ 6 ≤ 2
–1 ≤ log4 x ≤ 2
4–1 ≤ x ≤ 42 ⇒
⇒ , q = 16 then pq = 4
Final answer is 4.
25)
(1) (log3x)2 = (log3x) + 2
Let log3x = t
t2 = t + 2
t = –1, t = 2
(2)
|log2x| – 1 = ± 1
⇒ |log2x| = 2, 0
log2x = ±2, 0
x = 1,
(3) |log2x| – 1 = 0
log2x = ±1
x = 2,
PART-2 : PHYSICS
26)
Question Explanation:
The question asks for a vector whose magnitude equals the component of A along B and
direction is along A.
Concept:
Required vector = × (Unit vector along A)
Solution:
A·B = (1×2) + (2×−1) + (3×2) = 6
|B| = √(4 + 1 + 4) = 3
Component of A along B = 6/3 = 2
Unit vector along A =
Required vector =
Final Answer:
(4) .
27) ...... (1)
...... (2)
⇒ =
28) ABcosθ = ABsinθ
tanq = 1 ⇒ θ =
29)
Explain question:
Finding the relative velocity of A with respect to C.
Concept:
Relative Velocity in 1D.
Solution:
Relative velocity is the velocity of one object as seen from another. When two objects move
toward each other, their relative speed is the sum of their individual speeds. Note that the
motion of the observer B does not affect the relative velocity between A and C.
Calculation:
Let the right direction be positive
Final answer: Option (1)
30)
Explain question:
Calculating the height from the ground where two balls collide.
Concept:
Relative Motion under Gravity.
Solution:
Since both balls are in free fall, they experience the same acceleration (g). Their relative
acceleration is zero, meaning they move toward each other at a constant relative speed. The
time of collision is found by dividing the initial separation by their relative speed.
Calculation:
Time of collision (t):
Final answer: Option (1)
31) Question Explanation:
A particle is projected with speed u at an angle θ to the horizontal and returns to the same
horizontal level; we must find the magnitude of the change in its velocity between projection
and landing.
Concept:
In projectile motion returning to the same level, the horizontal component of velocity remains
unchanged while the vertical component reverses sign, so the change in velocity depends only
on the vertical component.
Solution:
Final Answer: The correct option is (3).
32) H1 = ,H2 = =
⇒ H1H2 = =
= ⇒R=4
33)
34)
Ux = 20 cos 30° = m/s
Uy = 20 sin 30° = 10 m/s
∵ –40 = 10t – × 10 × t2
∴ t2 – 2 t – 8 = 0 ⇒ t = 4 sec
∴ Range R = Ux × t = ×4= m
35) Question Explanation:
Finding average speed from a position-time graph.
Concept:
Average Speed = Total Distance / Total Time.
Solution:
From the given graph:
0 to 2s: Distance =
2 to 4s: Distance =
4 to 5s: Distance =
5 to 10s: Distance =
Total Distance =
Average speed =
Average speed = = 1.6 m/s
Final Answer:
Option (3)
36) Question explantion
Two particles are projected horizontally in opposite directions from the same point with given
initial speeds . Under gravity, their horizontal velocities remain constant while vertical
velocities change with time; we must find the time when their velocity vectors become
perpendicular.
Concept:
In projectile motion, gravity affects only the vertical component of velocity , while horizontal
components remain unchanged; the condition for two velocity vectors to be perpendicular is
that their dot product equals zero.
Solution:
Final Answer: The correct option is (1).
37) vy = 0 + gt
39) OP = L
tan β = 4
40) Given initial velocity u = 0 and acceleration is constant
At time t
v = 0 + at ⇒ v = at
also x = 0(t) +
⇒x=
Graph (A) ; (B) and (D) are correct.
41) From conditions of translational equilibrium
5T = 15 g ...(i)
T = mg ...(ii)
From equations (i) and (ii) : m = 3 kg
42)
43)
44)
2T sinθ = Mg
T become horizontal
θ = 0°
⇒T=∞
which is not possible.
45)
40 – 2T = 4a
T – 10 = 4a ⇒ 20 = 12 a
⇒ a = 5/3 ⇒ 2a =
46) After t = 4s, velocity of B becomes lesser than velocity of A and distance between the
particles start decreasing. Separation is maximum at t = 4s.
dmax = (XA at t = 4) – (XB at t = 4)
47)
48)
aBA = 2 g sinα cosα = g sin2α
(t : time for maximum distance)
= 2 sec
49) Question Explanation:
The problem asks to find the tension in the string while surface is smooth for given system.
Concept:
This question is based on equilibrium and newton's laws.
Solution:
TB = 18 cos60°
=
=9N
Final Answer:
The correct answer is 9.
50)
100 – 50 = 5aA
aB = 0
PART-3 : CHEMISTRY
51)
Question Explanation:
The question asks for the number of carbon atoms in the first member of the homologous
series.
Concept :
This question is based on Homologous series, Ketones.
Solution :
A. The first member of the ketone homologous series (CnH2nO) is acetone (propanone).
B. Its molecular formula is C3H6O, so it contains three carbon atoms.
Therefore, the first ketone in this series has three carbons.
Final Answer: Option (3)
52) Question Explanation:
To write IUPAC name of the given compounds.
Concept:
This question is based on Nomenclature of aromatic compounds.
Solution:
4-amino-3-hydroxy benzene carboxylic acid
or 4-amino-3-hydroxy benzoic acid also.
Final Answer:
The correct option is (2)
53)
Explanation Question:
Question is asking about IUPAC numbering to principle carbon chain –CN and –NH2 groups
are attached to carbon number respectively
Concept:
This question is based on nomenclature of poly functional group containing compound.
Solution:
Parent carbon chain selection rule
Senior most functional group > Maximum number of multiple bond > Maximum number of
carbon atoms > Maximum number of substituents > Lowest set of locant > Alphabetisation
Ethyl-3-amino-5-cyanocyclohex-2-ene-1-carboxylate
Acc. to IUPAC nomenclature
locants of – NH2 = 3
locants of – CN = 5
Final Answer :
The correct option is (3)
54)
Explanation Question: Question is asking to select the compound having 2 sp2 C-atoms.
Concept: This question is based on hybridization of C-atoms.
Solution:
Final Answer:
option (2)
55) Question Explanation:
To select which is not heterocyclic.
Concept:
This question is based on classification of organic compounds as heterocyclic and homocyclic.
Solution:
(1) N in the ring heterocyclic.
(2) O in the ring heterocyclic.
(3) ring of C-atoms only homocyclic.
(4) S in the ring heterocyclic.
Final Answer:
The correct option is (3)
56)
Question Explanation: Counting 1°, 2°, and 3° carbons in a substituted cycloalkane.
Concept: this question is based on Classification of Carbon Atoms.
Solution :A primary carbon is a carbon atom that is bonded to only one other carbon atom.
A secondary carbon is a carbon atom that is bonded to two other carbon atoms.
A tertiary carbon is a carbon atom that is bonded to three other carbon atoms.
The three methyl carbons are primary (1°).
The three ring carbons attached to methyl groups are tertiary (3°).
The three other ring carbons are secondary (2°).
Final answer: Option(4)
57) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
64g 64g
(32 mol) (2 mol)
O2 is the limiting reagent therefore after reaction 56 g H2 and 72 g water will be in mixture.
58)
= 75%
59) Correct answer is (C)
60)
Fe Oxygen
Moles :
Molar Ratio : 1 : 1.5
Molar Ratio : 2 : 3
Answer : Fe2O3
61) Mass ratio = mol ratio × GMM ratio
= 0.967
62) + →
volume of CO2 produced = 0.3 × x = 2.4
x=8
volume of H2O(g) produced =
y = 18
63) KClO3 → KCl + O2
m
mass
decomposed =
moles = m = 490 gm
64)
Explain Question :
Matching xenon compounds with their Hybridisation and geometry
Concept:
VSEPR theory
Solution:
A(A) – sp3 – pyramidal
(B) – sp3d – linear
(C) –sp3d2–square pyramidal
(D) sp3d3–distorted octahedral
Final answer: Option: (1)
65) Question Explanation:
Question is asking about number of lone pairs in the central atom.
Concept:
This question is based on VSEPR theory.
Solution:
Final Answer:
The correct option is (2)
67) From the given graph, potential energy of A-B molecule is minimum.
Thus A-B bond is most stable and have strongest bond amongst these.
B → Most electronegative
D → Least electronegative
A-B → Shortest bond length
A-B → Largest bond enthalpy
Therefore correct option is (3).
68)
(1) ΔegH (Cl) < ΔegH (F)
(–345) (– 328) Correct
(2) ΔegH (Se) < ΔegH (S)
(–195) (– 200) Incorrect
(3) ΔegH (I) < ΔegH (At)
(–295) (– 270) Correct
(4) ΔegH (Te) < ΔegH (Po)
(–190) (– 183) Correct
69) Question Explanation: Identify the non-exothermic process among given ions.
Concept: Ionization energy and electron affinity.
Solution: Processes involving gain of electrons are exothermic due to energy release.
Processes involving loss of electrons are endothermic as energy is required.
Among the given options, Ca2+ —→ Ca involves gain of electrons and is exothermic.
Ca2+ + 2e– —→ Ca —→ energy released
All other processes involve electron loss, hence are endothermic.
Others: species → higher oxidation state → energy absorbed
Final Answer: Option (3)
71)
Number of 1°, 2° , 3° and 4°C present in compound are (7, 3, 5, 1).
⇒7 + 3 + 5 + 1 = 16
72)
Explain Question:
Asked quantity of H2O.
Concept:
Based on mole fraction.
Solution:
0.5 = 0.125 + 0.25 N
N = 1.5 moles
Wwater = 1.5 × 18 = 27g
Final Answer: 27
73)
⇒ nBr = nAgBr = 0.001 mol
⇒ massBr = (0.001 × 80) gm = 0.08 gm
⇒ mass % =
75)
x = 3, y = 7, z = 2