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Science 5week 2

The document outlines the concept of temperature and its role in changes of states of matter, which include melting, freezing, evaporation, and condensation. Each state change is defined with examples, such as melting ice cubes and boiling water. The objectives include defining temperature, describing state changes, and providing examples of these changes.

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Maria jonalyn Tangan
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5 views14 pages

Science 5week 2

The document outlines the concept of temperature and its role in changes of states of matter, which include melting, freezing, evaporation, and condensation. Each state change is defined with examples, such as melting ice cubes and boiling water. The objectives include defining temperature, describing state changes, and providing examples of these changes.

Uploaded by

Maria jonalyn Tangan
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CHANGES IN

STATES OF
MATTER
OBJECTIVES
1 Define temperature.
2 Describe what happens to a material
when it changes its state.
3 Give examples of changes in
states of matter.
TEMPERATURE
Temperature is the
measurement that tells
how hot ot cold a material
is. When a material's
temperature changes, its
state may change.
CHANGES IN STATE
Changes in state refer to
the physical changes that
matter undergoes when it
transitions from one
state (solid, liquid, or gas)
to another.
MELTING
Melting is the process by
which a solid is heated and
transformed into a liquid. This
occurs when the temperature
of the material reaches its
melting point.
EXAMPLES OF MELTING

melting of a wax candle melting of an ice cube


FREEZING
Freezing is the process by
which a liquid is cooled and
transformed into a solid. This
occurs when the temperature
of the material reaches its
freezing point.
EXAMPLES OF FREEZING

freezing of juice into popsicles freezing of water into ice


EVAPORATION
Evaporation is the process by
which a liquid is heated and
transformed into a gas. This
occurs when the temperature
of the material reaches its
boiling point.
EXAMPLES OF EVAPORATION

boiling of water drying of clothes


CONDENSATION
Condensation is the process by
which a gas is cooled and
transformed into a liquid. This
occurs when the temperature
of the material reaches its
condensation point.
EXAMPLES OF CONDENSATION

formation of dew drops formation of clouds


tion
es
Qu
What are other
examples of matter
changing its state?
CHECK FOR UNDERSTANDING
What is temperature?
What happens to a material when
it changes its state?
What are examples of changes in
states of matter?

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