Networking Assignment
Part I – Multiple Choice Questions
1. Networks can be classified by physical layout (topology) into:
Answer: b) Bus – Ring – Star – Mesh
2. In a Client–Server architecture:
Answer: c) One or more computers are dedicated to providing services, and other
computers request these services
3. The main function of the Domain Name System (DNS) is to:
Answer: b) Translate human-readable domain names into numeric IP addresses
Part II – True / False
7. In Bus Topology, a break in the main backbone cable will cause the whole network to
stop.
Answer: True
8. In Peer-to-Peer networks, there is no central manager, and users can share their files, but
the security level is lower.
Answer: True
9. A Mesh network is cheaper than a Star network because it uses fewer cables.
Answer: False
10. An IPv4 address in this course is 32 bits long and is written as four decimal numbers
separated by dots.
Answer: True
Part III – Short Answer
11. Briefly compare Client–Server and Peer-to-Peer in terms of management, security, and
cost:
- Management: Client-Server is centrally managed by the server; Peer-to-Peer has no central
manager as all nodes are equal.
- Security: Client-Server provides high security managed by the server; Peer-to-Peer has
lower security.
- Cost: Client-Server is more expensive due to server hardware; Peer-to-Peer is cheaper and
easier to set up.
12. List the network types by size:
- Personal Area Network (PAN)
- Local Area Network (LAN)
- Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
- Wide Area Network (WAN)
Part IV – Problems / Applications
15. A file of size 50 KB was transmitted in 4 ms over the network. Calculate the bandwidth
of the network:
- Step 1 (Convert Data to bits): 50 KB × 1024 × 8 = 409,600 bits
- Step 2 (Convert Time to seconds): 4 ms = 0.004 seconds
- Step 3 (Calculate): Bandwidth = 409,600 ÷ 0.004 = 102,400,000 bps
- Unit: 102.4 Mbps
16. Convert the following binary IP address to dotted decimal notation: 01011110
00010100 11000011 11011100
Answer: [Link]