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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views31 pages

Solution

The document consists of a series of physics, chemistry, and mathematics problems, each with multiple-choice answers. It covers various topics including forces, motion, energy, chemical properties, and mathematical equations. The problems are designed for assessment in a structured examination format.

Uploaded by

prabhat.cool108
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

06-07-2026

4602CJA101251260005 JM

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

1) Three forces start acting simultaneously on a particle moving with velocity . These forces are
represented in magnitude and direction by the three sides of a triangle ABC (as shown). The particle

will now move with velocity :

(A) less than

(B) greater than

(C) | | in the direction of largest forcce


(D) remaining unchanged

2) The distance travelled by a body falling freely from rest in the first, second and third seconds are
in the ratio ?

(A) 1 : 2 : 3
(B) 1 : 3 : 5
(C) 1 : 4 : 9
(D) None

3) For the velocity-time (v-t) graph shown in figure total time of journey is 10s. If maximum velocity

during the motion is 3 m/s, the time for which motion is uniform is:

(A) 2s
(B) 4s
(C) 6s
(D) 8s

4) A boat is moving with velocity of in river and water is moving with a velocity with
respect to ground. Relative velocity of boat with respect to water is :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

5) A train 200 m long crosses a bridge 300 m long. It enters the bridge with a speed of 30 ms–1 and
leaves it with a speed of 50 ms–1. What is the time taken to cross the bridge, if train has uniform
acceleration.

(A) 2.5 s
(B) 7.5 s
(C) 12.5 s
(D) 15.0 s

6) If is a unit vector then c is :-

(A)
(B) 0.2
(C) 0.3
(D)

7) The vector component of the vector along the vector is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

8) Angle between and is θ. What is the value of . ?

(A) P2Q cosθ


(B) Zero
(C) P2Q sin θ cosθ
(D) P2Q sinθ

9) A beaker containg some water is lying on the pan of a spring balance. If one dips finger in the
water without touching its bottom, then the reading of the balance will :-

(A) increase
(B) decrease
(C) remain constant
(D) depend upon the material of beaker
10) Three blocks of masses m1, m2 and m3 kg are placed in contact with each other on a frictionless
table. A force F is applied on the heaviest mass m1; the acceleration of m3 will be :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

11) A monkey of mass 50 kg climbs on a rope, which can stand a maximum tension of 600 N. Then
find with what maximum acceleration monkey should climb up so rope will not break ?

(A) 4 m/s2
(B) 2 m/s2
(C) 6 m/s2
(D) 5 m/s2

12) A block of mass m lying on a rough horizontal plane is acted upon by a horizontal force P and
another force Q inclined at an angle θ to the vertical. The block will remain in equilibrium if the

coefficient of friction between it and the surface is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

13) Three blocks of masses m1 = 4 kg, m2 = 2 kg, m3 = 4 kg are connected with ideal strings passing
over a smooth, massless pulley as shown in figure. The acceleration of blocks will be (g = 10 m/s2) :-
(A) 2 m/s2
(B) 4 m/s2
(C) 3 m/s2
(D) 5 m/s2

14) The adjoining figure shows a block of mass 10 kg connected to free end of a rope of mass 10 kg

and length of 10 m. The tension of the rope at point A is (g = 10 m/s2):-

(A) 170 N
(B) 30 N
(C) 130 N
(D) 70 N

15) A force newton produces acceleration 1 m/s2 in a body. The mass of the body is
(in kg) :-

(A)
(B) 100
(C)
(D) 10

16) A boy presses a book against the front wall such that the book does not move. The force of
friction between the wall and the book is :-

(A) Towards right


(B) Towards left
(C) Downwards
(D) Upwards

17) Which of the four arrangements in the figure correctly shows the vector addition of two forces
and to yield the third force :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

18) A particle moves under the effect of a force F = Cx from x = 0 to x = x1. The work done in the
process is :

2
(A) Cx1

(B)
Cx12
(C) Cx1
(D) Zero

19) The kinetic energy acquired by a body of mass m in travelling some distance s, starting from rest
under the action of a constant force, is directly proportional to

(A) m°
(B) m
(C) m2
(D)

20) The work done by a force of 3 kg in lifting a load of 1 kg to height of 5m is :-

(A) 98 J
(B) 147 J
(C) 9.8 J
(D) 14.7 J

SECTION-II

1)
An aeroplane flying 490 m above ground level at 100 m/s, releases a block. How far on ground will it
strike (in kilometer)

2) A force moves a body of mass 10 kg from position (3, 4, 5) to a position (6, 7, 8).
Find the work done.

3) Velocity-time graph of a particle of mass 20gm moving in a straight line is as shown in figure.
Find the magnitude of work (in J) done by all forces acting on the particle in two second from t = 0 :

4) A particle of mass 0.1 kg is subjected to a force which varies with distance as shown in figure. If it

starts its journey from rest at x = 0, its velocity at x = 12 m is :

5) A block is released from rest from top of a rough curved track as shown in figure. It comes to rest
at some point on the horizontal part. If its mass is 200 gm, calculate negative of work by friction in

joules.

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

1) 2nd separation energy of an electron in H-atom :-

(A) 27.2 ev
(B) 1.51 ev
(C) 3.4 ev
(D) 13.6 ev

2) What is maximum number of emission lines when the excited electron of a H atom in n = 6 drops
to the ground state ?

(A) 13
(B) 14
(C) 15
(D) 6

3) The formal charges on the three O-atoms in O3 molecule are

(A) 0,0,0
(B) 0,0,-1
(C) 0,0,+1
(D) 0,+1,-1

4) In which of the following ionization processes, the bond order has increased and the magnetic
behaviour has changed

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

5) When a metal surface is irradiated by light of wavelength 300 nm; the stopping potential is found
to be 0.5V. The work function of metal is:

(A) 2.4 eV
(B) 3.6 eV
(C) 6.3 eV
(D) 5.4 eV

6)

80gm of SOx gas occupies 14 litre at 2atm & 273K. The value of x is:

(Use R = 0.0821L-atm/K-Mole)
(A) 3
(B) 2
(C) 1
(D) None

7) The correct order of bond angle

(A) CCl4 > SiCl4 > SiH4 > CH4


(B) CH4 > CCl4 > SiCl4 > SiH4
(C) CH4 > CCl4 > SiH4 > SiCl4
(D) CH4 = CCl4 = SiH4 = SiCl4
8)

A solution is prepared by dissolving 15 g NaOH in water to given 250 ml of the solution. Calculate
the molartiy of the solution.

(A) 1.3 M
(B) 3 M
(C) 1.5 M
(D) 2 M

9)

The empirical formula of an organic compound containing carbon & hydrogen is CH2. The mass of 1
litre of organic gas is exactly equal to mass of 1 litre N2 therefore molecular formula of organic gas
is.

(A) C2H3
(B) C2H4
(C) C3H7
(D) C4H8

10) In which of the following species, the bonds are non directional?

(A) BeCl2
(B) CH4
(C) CCl4
(D) KCl

11) Which of the following has maximum dipoie moment ?

(A)

(B)
(C)

(D)

12) Assertion : PCl5(s) exist in two different hybridisation.


Reason : PCl5(s) exists in form of

(A) Both Assertion and Reason are the true and Reason is a correct explanation of Assertion.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are the true but Reason is not a correct explanation of Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true and Reason is false.
(D) Assertion is false and Reason is true.

13) Which of the following statement is not correct for NO2, NO2+, NO2– ?

(A) NO2 is paramagnetic


+
(B) NO2 is linear while NO2 is bent and bond angle is slightly less than 120°

(C) Hybrid state of 'N' in both NO2 and NO2 is similar.
+
(D) NO2 ion has the shortest and strongest bonds among these.

14) The ratio of bonding and antibonding electrons in :-

(A) 2 : 5
(B) 5 : 2
(C) 5 : 3
(D) 3 : 5

15) Select the correct order

(A) Lattice enthalpy : LiCl < NaCl < KCl


(B) Hydration enthalpy : Be2+ < Mg2+ < Ca2+
(C) Polarising power : Na+ > Cu+
(D) Covalent character : LiF < LiCl < LiBr
16)

First, second & third ionization energies are 737, 1045 & 7733 kJ/mol respectively. The element can
be :

(A) Na
(B) B
(C)
(D) Mg

17) Total number of lone pair of electrons in I3– ion is :--

(A) 6
(B) 9
(C) 12
(D) 3

18) Which pair of oxides is acidic in nature?

(A) B2O3, CaO


(B) B2O3, SiO2
(C) N2O, BaO
(D) CaO, SiO2

19) The total number of π electrons in the following structure is

(A) 16
(B) 4
(C) 8
(D) 12

20) Which of the following is endothermic process.

(A) O2– → O
(B) Na2– → Na
(C) N– → N
(D) P– → P

SECTION-II
1) Number of angular node of 5s orbital :

2) How many of the following compounds are polar?


PCl3F2, NH3, SiCl4, CH3Cl, SF4, XeF2, XeF4, XeO4.

3) Based on VSEPR theory, the number of 90 degree F–Br–F angles in BrF5 is

4) In 1200 gm solution, 12g urea is present. If density of the solution is 1.2 gm/ml. Then the molarity
of the solution is

5) The number of molecules/ions that show bent geometry among the following is _______ .
SO2, BeCl2, CO2, N3 –, NO2, F2O, XeF2, NO2+, I3–, O3

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

1) The real value of x which satisfy the equation

will be :-

(A) ±2
(B)
(C)
(D)

2) A polynomial p(x) when divided by (x – 1) and (x – 2) gives remainder 2 and 1 respectively. If p(x)
is divided by x2 – 3x + 2 gives remainder r(x), then the value of r(–2) is

(A) –1
(B) 1
(C) 5
(D) 4

3) Find the value of x satisfying


log10 (2x + x – 41) = x(1 – log105) :-

(A) 40
(B) 4
(C) 1
(D) 41

4) (1+i) (1+i2). (1+i3) (1+i4)......(1+i100) =


(A) 1
(B) i
(C) 0
(D) None

5) The sum of 'n' terms of series

1·4·7 + 4·7·10 + 7·10·13 + ....... ,


then a + b + c + d equals

(A) 100
(B) 212
(C) 112
(D) –112

6) Minimum value of is :-

(A) 2
(B)
(C) 4
(D) 1

7) Let 'n' A.M.'s are inserted in between x and 2y and between 2x and y. If rth A.M. in both cases are
equal, then the value of x/y is :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

8) Maximum value of is :-

(A)

(B)

(C) 3
(D) 4

9)
The value of

16cos cos cos cos is:

(A)

(B)

(C) 1

(D)

10) cos 2x + a sin x = 2a – 7 possesses a solution for :-

(A) all a
(B) a > 6
(C) a < 2
(D) a ∈ [2, 6]

11)

The general solution of equation


sin 2x + sin x + 2 cos x + 1 = 0 is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

12) The number of solutions of the equation

|cot x| = cot x + in 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π, is :-

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3

13) The sum of the solutions in x ∈ (0,4π) of the equation is-

(A) 6π
(B) 4π
(C) 2π
(D) None of these
14) Complete set of real values of 'k' so that equation has one root less
than 0 & other greater than 0, is -

(A) (–2, 2)
(B) (1, 4)
(C) [1, ∞)
(D) [1, 2)

15) If α, β, γ are the roots of the equation

x3 + ax + b = 0 then value of is equal to

(A)

(B)

(C) 3b
(D) 2b

16)

If (λ2 + λ – 2) x2 + (λ + 2) x < 1, ∀ x ∈ R then λ∈

(A) (–2, 1)

(B)

(C)

(D) (–2, 5)

17) If (a – b)x2 + 2(b – c)x + (a – c + 1) = 0 (a,b,c ∈ R) and x2 + 2x + 5 = 0 have a common root, then
which of the following is true ?

(A) a – b = 1

(B)

(C)

(D) a – b = 2

18) Let α and β be the roots of x2 – 12x – 4 = 0,


with α > β. If an = αn –βn for n ≥ 1,

then the value of is

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 6
(D) 12

19) If tan(cotθ) = cot(tanθ) then sin2θis :-

(A)

(B)

(C) (2n + 1).4π


(D) None

20) The value of is :-

(A) cot 46°


(B) tan 46°
(C) tan 44°
(D) 1

SECTION-II

1)

If α, β are the roots of x2 – 8x + A = 0 and ,


are the roots of x2 – 72x + B = 0.
If α < β < < are in GP, then find the value of A + B

2)

The number of solutions of equation

6cos2θ + 2cos2θ/2 + 2sin2θ = 0, –π < θ < π is :

3) Let A, B, C be the three angels such that A + B + C = π.

If tan A tan B = 2, then find the value of is :

4) a and b be in G.P. and be in A.P.,


where a, b > 0. Then 72(a + b) is equal to _____.

5) Number of integral x satisfying the equation


(x2 - 5x + 5)x + 5 = 1 is
ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. D B B B C D B B A D B A A C C D C B A B

SECTION-II

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 1.00 6.00 4.00 40.00 4.00

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. B C D A B B D C B D A A B B D D B B C D

SECTION-II

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 0.00 3.00 0.00 0.20 4.00

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. C C D C C C A D C D B B A D A B B D B B

SECTION-II

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 984.00 4.00 1.00 14.00 4.00
SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

1) ⇒ remains unchanged.

2) Use

3) Explain Question:
Analyzing a v-t graph to find the duration of constant velocity.

Concept:
Slope of v-t graph (Acceleration) and Geometry of Motion.

Solution:
The graph consists of three parts: acceleration (O to A), uniform motion (A to B), and
deceleration (B to C).
By using the slopes given by the 45° angles, we find the time spent in the accelerating and
decelerating phases.
Subtracting these from the total journey time reveals the duration of uniform motion.

Calculation:

A. Phase 1 (O to A): The slope (tan 45°) represents acceleration.

A. Phase 3 (B to C): The slope again involves a 45° angle (deceleration).

Similar to Phase 1, t3 = 3 s

A. Phase 2 (A to B - Uniform Motion): Let this time be t2.

Total Time = t1 + t2 + t3
10 = 3 + t2 + 3
10 = 6 + t2 ⇒ t2 = 4s

Final Answer: Option (2)

4) The relative velocity of boat w.r.t. water

5) Total distance covered while crossing the bridge = (200 + 300) m = 500 m.
s=

⇒ Δt =

6) =1C=

7)

Question explanation:
Find the vector component of A along the direction of vector B.

Concept:

Vector projection formula

Solution:

Component =

Final Answer: Option (2)

8)

Explain Question : We need to find the value of if angle between and is θ.

Concept : This question is based on Dot product and cross product.

Solution : is perpendicular to . The dot product of perpendicular vectors is zero.

Final Answer : option (2) Zero

9) When person dips finger in the water, water will apply upthrust & finger will apply same
force on water in downward direction so Net force in downward direction on water increases
i.e. reading of balance increases.

10)

11) Question Explanation:


The question asks: A monkey of mass 50 kg climbs a rope that can withstand a maximum
tension of 600 N.
Find the maximum acceleration so the rope does not break.
Concept:
Tension in the rope is given by:
T = m × (g + a)
Where:
T = tension in the rope (N)
m = mass of monkey (kg)
g = acceleration due to gravity (m/s2)
a = acceleration of monkey (m/s2)

Solution:
Given: T = 600 N, m = 50 kg, g = 10 m/s2
600 = 50 × (10 + a)
600 = 500 + 50a
50a = 100
a = 2 m/s2

Final Answer:
Maximum acceleration = 2 m/s2

12) Applied force


fa = P + Qsinθ
Normal reaction
N = mg + Qcotθ
fℓ = µN = µ(mg + Qcosθ)
Now, condition for no slipping
fa ≤ fℓ
P + Qsinθ ≤ µ(mg + Qcosθ)

µ≥

13)

Question Explanation:
The ques asks to find the acceleration of a three-block pulley system with the given masses.
Concept:
For connected blocks over a pulley, acceleration is calculated using Newton’s Second Law:
acceleration = net unbalanced force ÷ total mass of the system.
Solution:
Left side: Block m3 = 4 kg → weight WL = 4 × 10 = 40 N
Right side: Blocks m1 = 4 kg and m2 = 2 kg → total weight WR = 6 × 10 = 60 N
Net force: Fnet = WR − WL = 60 − 40 = 20 N
Total mass: Mtotal = 4 + 2 + 4 = 10 kg
Acceleration: a = Fnet / Mtotal = 20 / 10 = 2 m/s2
Final Answer:
Option (1)

14) T = 130 N

15) F =
F = Ma

M= kg.

16)
The various forces acting on the book are as shown in the figure.
where, f = Frictional force
W = Weight of a book
F = Applied force
N = Normal reaction
From figure,
The direction of force of friction between the wall and the book is upwards.

17) Theoritical
18)

19) K.E. acquired by the body = work done on the body K.E. mv2 = Fs i.e. it does not

depends upon the mass of the body although velocity depends upon the mass v2 ∝ [If F
and s are constant]

20) W = 3g × 5 × cos0° = 147 J

21)

Conceptual...

22)

23) WT = ΔK

=4

24) Area fo F-x curve = change in kinetic energy of particle

25) Wf + Wg = 0 ⇒ Wf = –Wg = – mgh


= – 0.2 × 10 × 2 = – 4 J

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

26) E = – 13.6 × ev atom


27)

28)

Formal charge =

29) No - NoT
B.O 2.5 3
changed from para to di

30)
K.E. = E – E0
0.5 = 4.13 – E0 E0 = 3.633 eV

31) 2 × 14 = × .08x × 273 x = 2

32) No lone pair present on each molecule so all molecules have bond angle.

33)

34)

1 L of N2 = 1 mole of N2
= 28 gm
so C2H4

35) Conceptual.

36)

Explaining the Question :-


Question asked maximum dipole moment from the given benzene derivative.
Concept :-
Based on dipole moment.
Solution :-
(1)

Final Answer :- 1

37) Question Explanation:


Solid phosphorus pentachloride exists as an ionic solid.

Concept:
lonic structure of PCl5 (s).

Solution:

In the solid state, PCl5 does not exist as a single molecule. Instead, it undergoes auto-ionization
to form a crystalline lattice of cation and anion pairs.
Calculation:
1. Cation: [PCl4]+ (Tetrahedral, sp³ hybridization).
2. Anion: [PCl6]– (Octahedral, sp³d² hybridization).
3. Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason explains why two hybridizations exist.

Final Answer: Option (1)

38) Bond angle in NO2 is almost 134°.

39) ⇒

40) Conceptual

41)

Mg has two electrons in its s-subshell after moving these electrons it will obtain inert gas
configuration. So a big jump in I.E. will be there.

42) Question Explanation : Find the total lone pairs in the ions.
Concept : Lewis Dot Structure and Valence Electrons.
Solution :
Here : represents lone pair
Total lone pair = 9
Final Answer : Option (2)

43) CaO, BaO = Basic Nature


B2O3, SiO2 = Acidic Nature
N2O = Neutral oxide

44)

No. of e– = 2 × no of –bond

45)

Question Explanation:
The question asks to identify which of the provided processes is endothermic, meaning it
requires an input of energy to proceed.

Concept:
This question is based on Ionization Energy, Electron Affinity, Thermodynamics of Atomic
Processes.

Solution:
All the given options represent the removal of an electron from a negatively charged ion
(anions) to form a neutral atom or a less negative species.

A. Generally, the addition of the first electron to a neutral atom (like P or O) is exothermic
because the electron is attracted to the nucleus.
B. Conversely, removing an electron from a stable anion requires energy to overcome the
attractive force of the nucleus, even if there is inter-electronic repulsion.
C. Specifically, the process P–(g) → P(g) + e– involves removing an electron from an ion that has a
relatively stable, half-filled 3p3 subshell in its neutral state. Reversing the stable electron
affinity process is always endothermic.

Final Answer: Option (4)

46) Correct answer is 0.00

47) NH3, CH3Cl, SF4.


48) In BrF5 all F—Br—F bond angle are less than 90°.

49)

50) Linear species are


Cl – Be – Cl, O = C = O, N– = N+ = N–
(sp) (sp) (sp)

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

51) Put =t

t + = 10
t2 – 10t + 1 = 0
t=5+2 ,t=5–2
x2– 3 = 1, x2 – 3 = –1
x2 = 4, 2
x=

52) r(x) is remainder when p(x) is divided by x2 – 3x + 2 = (x – 1)(x – 2) so r(x) must be of the
form = ax + b
Let p(x) = (x – 1)(x – 2)q(x) + ax + b
for x = 1, p(1) = a + b
⇒ a + b = 2 ...(1)
(given in equation p(x) when divided by x – 1 gives remainder 2
⇒ p(1) = 2, similarly p(2) = 1)
for x = 2
p(2) = 2a + b
⇒ 1 = 2a + b ...(2)
from (1) and (2)
a = –1 and b = 3
so r(x) = –x + 3
r(–2) = 5

53) log10 (2x + x – 41) = x(1 – log105)


⇒ log10 (2x + x – 41) = xlog102 = log10(2x)
⇒ 2x + x – 41 = 2x

54) 1 + i2 = 0
So given exp. = 0

55) Solution:
Tn = (3n – 2)·(3n + 1)·(3n + 4)
using vn method sum.

= [(3n – 2) (3n + 1) (3n + 4) (3n + 7) + 56]

= [(9n2 – 3n – 2) (9n2 + 33n + 28) + 56]

= [81n4 + 270n3 + 135n2 – 150n] = [27n4 + 90n3 + 45n2 – 50n]

Final Answer: Option (3) 112

56) ∵ AM ≥ GM ; ≥

∴ Reqd = 4

57) x, A1, A2, A3, ..... An, 2y

d=

Ar = x + r.d =
2x,

Given Ar =

⇒ ⇒

⇒ ⇒
⇒ n ≠ –1

58) Explain the question : In this question we have given a trigonometric expression and ask
its maximum value.
Concept : This question is based on range of trigonometric function

Solution : Given function f(x) =

f(x) =

f(x) =

⇒ f(x) =

Since 0 ≤ sin2(2x) ≤ 1 ⇒


So maximum value of f(x) is 4.
Final answer : 4

59)

Using the formula

we obtain

=1

60) Question Explanation:


In this question we have given a trigonometric equation and ask the set of values of a.

Concept:
This question is based on trigonometric range.

Solution:
1 – 2sin2x + asinx = 2a – 7
2sin2x – asinx + 2a – 8 = 0

sinx =

sinx = ,2
∵ –1 ≤ sinx ≤ 1

–1 ≤ ≤1
2≤a≤6

Final Answer:
The correct option is (4).

61)

2sinx cos x + sin x + 2 cos x + 1 = 0


sin x (2cos x + 1) + 1(2cos x + 1) = 0
(sin x + 1) (2cos x + 1) = 0
∴ sin x = –1
x = nπ + (–1)n+1 (π/2)

62) If cot x > 0, then which is not possible


If cot x < 0, then we have

–cot x = cot x +

⇒ cos x = & cot x < 0


nd
so x lies in II quadrants

and ∵ 0 ≤ x ≤ 2p ∴
∴ number of solutions = 1

63)

∴ sum of solutions 6π

64) k – 1 ≥ 0 & ƒ(0) < 0


k ≥ 1 & k2 – 4 < 0
⇒ k ∈ [1, 2)

65)

x3 + ax + b = 0
α+β+γ=0
αβ + βγ + γα = a
αβγ = – b
(α + β + γ)2 = α2 + β2 + γ2 + α (αβ + βγ + γα)
0 = α2 + β2 + γ2 + 2α ⇒ = α2 + β2 + γ2 + –αa
α3 + β3 + γ3 = 3γβγ = – 3b

66)

(D < 0) ∩ (a < 0)
⇒ λ2 + λ – 2 < 0 ∩ 5λ2 + 8λ – 4 < 0

67) x2 + 2x + 5 = 0 ⇒ D < 0 ⇒ Both root non real


if one root common ⇒ both roots common

⇒ a + c = 2b, a + 4c + 1 = 5b, 4a + c = 5b + 1

68) α, β are roots of x2 – 12x – 4 = 0


⇒ α2 – 12α – 4 = 0 & β2 – 12β – 4 = 0

= = 12

69) ⇒

⇒ , n∈Z

⇒ , n∈Z

70)

71)

Let the common ratio be r, then


β = ar, = a r2, = a, r3
α + β = α (1 + r) = 8
and = αr2 (1 + r) = 72
Dividing Equation (ii) and (i), r2 = 9
r=3
From Equation (i), α = 2
β = 6, = 18, = 54
A = αβ = 2.6 = 12
and B = = 18. 53
A + B = 12 + 18 × 54 = 984

72)

2 2
6cos 2θ + 2cos + 2sin θ = 0
⇒ 12cos2θ – 6 + 1 + cosθ + 2 – 2cos2θ = 0
⇒ 10 cos2θ + cosθ – 3 = 0

⇒ cosθ = ,
⇒θ= , π – cos–1 ,

cos5θ is – ve in I & II quadrant so total 4 solutions.

73)

74)

75) The correct answer is 4

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