Terminal Examination

36. Study the relationship between the volume Class: Ten Sub: Science F.M.:75
and temperature of water shown in the given
graph and answer the following questions. Time: 3 Hrs P.M.:27
i. What is the special property of water shown in
the graph called? GROUP A: Multiple Choice Questions [10 × 1 = 10]
ii. Mention the change in volume of water that 1. What is the main reason for classifying whales in the class Mammalia?
appears when water is heated from 0°C to 10°C? i. Respires through lungs
iii. Draw a model graph to show the relationship between the density ii. Vertebral column is found in the body
of water and temperature based on the relationship shown in the graph. iii. Viviparous
iv. Gives birth and suckle milk to young ones
37. A student in the class has difficulties in seeing the letters written on the whiteboard 2. Which of the following statement is wrong?
when he sits on the last bench, but he sees them clearly when he sits on the first bench. i. Algae are autotrophs.
Based on this, answer the following questions: ii. Bryophytes are amphibian plants.
i. What type of defect of vision does the student have? iii. Pteridophytes have xylem and phloem.
ii. Draw a ray diagram showing this type of defect of vision of the student. iv. Angiosperms are first seed bearing plants.
iii. Write a reason for this defect. 3. If the weight of an object on Earth is 100 N, how much does it weigh on the Moon?
iv. Explain, with a ray diagram, the role of the lens used to correct this defect. i. 100 N ii. 10.20 N iii. 17.94 N iv. 16.7 N
4. Why do objects float more easily in sea water than in river?
38. (i)Give the name and group of an element whose electronic configuration is 1s², i. Density of sea water is more than that of river.
2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s¹. ii. Density of sea water is less than that of river.
(ii) On what factors is the Modern periodic table different from Mendeleev’s periodic iii. Temperature of sea water is more than that of river.
table? Write any two points. iv. Temperature of sea water is less than that of river.
(iii) Which one is more reactive between Fluorine and Chlorine? Why? 5. What is the cause of the dispersal of light?
i. density of the medium
39. Answer the following questions based on the given diagram. ii. refraction of light
i. Which gas is being collected in the gas jar? iii. different velocities of the different rays of light
ii. What happens when some lime water is put in the gas jar iv. different colours of the light
6. Which one of the following is a negative catalyst?
for short and long period of time? Explain with chemical
i. manganese dioxide ii. molybdenum
reactions.
iii. ferrous iv. Glycerine
iii. Write down the balanced chemical equation of the 7. Which is the main ore of iron?
chemical reaction in the formation of the given gas. i) Bauxite ii) Argentite iii) Hematite iv) Pyrite
8. Blood grouping test result is shown below. What is the blood group of the patient?
40. Name the compound formed by the replacement of three hydrogen atoms with Antigen A Antigen B Antigen D
three hydroxyl groups (-OH) from propane. Also write its IUPAC name along with its Absent Present Absent
structural formula. Write its two us
i. A positive ii. B positive iii. B negative iv. O positive
BEST of luck
9. How are mules born? 26. Imagine you have two identical sheets of paper. You crumple one into a tight ball
i. From the male mule and female mule. and leave the other flat. If you drop both at the same time, which one do you think will
ii. Cross-breeding between a female donkey and a male horse. reach the ground first if experiment is conducted in air and then in vacuum?
iii. Cross-breeding between a male donkey and a female horse.
27. A man first measures the mass and weight of an object in the mountain and then in
iv. From crossbreeding of mole and horse.
the Terai. Compare the data that he obtains.
10. Zygote is unicellular. Which cell division changes it into the multicellular structure?
28. Do you agree with the statement, 'all heavy or denser object sink in water'?
i. Amitosis ii. Binary fission iii. Mitosis iv. Meiosis
Explain why you agree or disagree.
GROUP B: Very Short Questions [9 × 1 = 9] 29. What will be the final temperature of the water if 5 litres of water at 35°C is mixed
with 10 litres of water at 20°C? (1 litre of water = 1 kg)
11. Which variable can be changed by the researcher during his experiment? 30. Explain any one effect of refraction of light experienced by you.
12. If the queen bee dies for some reason, who will control the hive? 31. Acid base reaction is known as neutralization reaction. Why?
13. Critical angle of water is 49°. What does it mean? 32. What is main constituent of greenhouse gases? Write the pH range of acid rain.
14. Doctor performed the surgery in Ishwor by doing small incision to remove the 33. Make a well labelled diagram to electro-refine any metal you like.
stone from the kidneys. What is the surgery called?
15. Three metal P, Q, R of sp. heat capacity 140 J/kg°C, 470 J/kg°C and 900 J/kg°C GROUP D: Long Questions [7 × 4 = 28]
are being considered to be used as thermometric liquid. Which metal would you
suggest? 34. What is sex-determination? Draw a chart of sex determination.
What is responsible for the variation in the offspring with their parents? Explain
16. Differentiate grinding and concentration in one point. on the basis of cell division.
17. Following chart shows the group of Terrestrial aquatic 35. Answer the following questions on the basis of the information given on the table.
four animals. In which group does fish Invertebrates A B Name of Area of
belong to? Vertebrates
Shape Nucleus Area of Destruction
C D Blood Cell Production
18. What is dry ice?
X Biconcave Absent Bone marrow Liver and spleen
19. Write IUPAC name of Methy Alcohol.
Bone marrow and Liver, spleen, and at
Y Irregular Present
lymph node the site of infection
GROUP C: Short Questions [14 × 2 = 28]
Round and
Z Absent Bone marrow Spleen
20. v²= ut is not a valid relation. Justify spherical
21. Write the similarities of plants which belong to gymnosperm and angiosperm.
22. Which is the largest phylum of animal kingdom? Write one major characteristic of i. Which blood cell deficiency causes anemia in a person?
that phylum. ii. What will be the problem when the number of Y blood cells increases
23. Scientists say that humans might go extinct if bees go extinct. How can we relate beyond normal?
iii. If blood coagulates slower or does not coagulate in the injured or cut part
the extinction of bees to the extinction of humans?
of a person, which blood cells are below the normal count in that person?
24. Which blood vessel got valves? Why? What is this condition called?
25. Define angiogram and write its importance.