12-07-2026

2401CJA101001260010 JM

PHYSICS

SECTION - I

1) A student forgot newton’s formula for speed of sound but he knows there were speed (v) pressure
(p) and density (d) in the formula. He then start using dimensional analysis method to find the actual
relation.
v = k px dy
Where K is a dimensionless constant on the basis of above passage answer the following questions.
The value of x is :-

(A) 1

(B)

(C)

(D) 2

2)

Which of the sets given below may represent the magnitudes of three vectors adding to zero :-

(A) 2,4,8
(B) 4,8,16
(C) 1,2,1
(D) 0.5, 1, 2

3) Two force vectors applied on an object are shown. Their magnitudes are equal

(A)
x -component of is zero

(B)
y-component of is in positive y-direction

(C)
x-component of is in negative x-direction
(D)
is in positive x-direction

4) x-component of a vector is twice of its y-component and times of its z-component. Find out
the angle made by the vector from y-axis.

cos-1
(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

5) A body moves in a straight line with decreasing velocity. The square of velocity (v2) vs
displacement (s) graph is shown in figure. The time in which the particle stops and the distance

travelled by particle in last 2 sec before coming to rest is :

(A) 10 s and 4 m
(B) 8 s and 4 m
(C) 10 s and 2 m
(D) 8 s and 2 m

6)

A boy playing on the roof of a 10m high building throws a ball with a speed of 10m/s at an angle of
30° with the horizontal. How far from the throwing point will the ball be at the height of 10m from
the ground?

(A) 8.66m
(B) 5.20m
(C) 4.33m
(D) 2.60m

7) A particle is projected from the ground with an initial speed of v an angle θ with horizontal. The
average velocity of the particle between its point of projection and highest point of trajectory is
(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

8) A ball is projected upwards with speed ‘u’ from ground. It crosses a particular window of building
of negligible height at t = 1s and t = 4s. What is the projection speed ?
Take g = 10m/s2

(A) 20 m/s
(B) 10 m/s
(C) 30m/s
(D) 25 m/s

9) A car P travelling at a constant speed of 20 m/s on a horizontal straight road overtakes another
2
car Q which is moving at constant acceleration of 5 m/s . Car Q starts from rest at the instant car P
starts overtaking it. Assume that the length of each car to be 20 m. Which of the following
statement(s) is/are not correct?

(A) The road distance used by P in overtaking is 100 m

(B) The road distance used by P in overtaking is 80 m
(C) The road distance used by car Q during overtaking is 60 m
(D) Time taken in overtaking is 4 s

10) A particle is projected from ground at some angle if the time of flight is 10s and range is 500m.
Maximum height attained by it is [take g = 10 m/s²]

(A) 125 m
(B) 50 m
(C) 250 m
(D) 175 m

11) A Boy standing on weighing machine is pulling the rope as shown below. Reading of the

weighing machine is
(A) 130 N
(B) 70 N
(C) 100 N
(D) 280 N

12) A heavy block of mass M hangs in equilibrium at the end of a rope of mass m and length L
connected to a ceiling which of the following graph correctly represent variation of tension T in the
rope at a distance x from the ceiling.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

13)

A particle is moving along x-axis, its “v2–t” graph is shown below. The acceleration at t = 1sec is :

(A) m/s2
(B)
m/s2

(C)
m/s2
(D) 2 m/s2

14) A particle starts from A with constant speed v on the circle of radius R. Find the magnitude of

average velocity from A to B:

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

15) In the arrangement shown in the figure all surfaces are frictionless, pulley and string are light.
The masses of the block are m1 = 20 kg and m2 = 30 kg. The accelerations of masses m1 and m2 will

be if F = 180 N is applied according to figure.

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) None of these

16) A particle is projected onto an inclined plane.

 List-I List-II

(P) (1) > 1

(Q) tAC (2)

(R) (3)

(S) (4) 1

(5) < 1
(A) P→4, Q→2, R→4, S→1
(B) P→3, Q→2, R→1, S→4
(C) P→4, Q→3, R→2, S→1
(D) P→2, Q→4, R→1, S→3

17) For the pulley system , each of the cables at A and B is given velocity of 4m/s in the direction of
the arrow. Determine the upward velocity v of the load m. (in m/s)

(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5

18) Two bodies are moving as shown in figure. Body A is moving in horizontal direction with velocity
4 m/s. Body B is moving at an angle of 60° with horizontal. The velocity (in m/s) of body B so that

velocity of A with respect to B is minimum is

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
19) Rain is falling vertically with a speed of 20 m/s relative to air. A person is running in the rain
with a velocity of 15 m/s (both towards east). Find the angle with the vertical at which the person
should hold his umbrella for best protection from rain.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

20)

In a certain system of absoolute units the acceleration produced by gravity in a body falling freely is
denoted by 5, the kinetic energy of a 500 kg shot moving with velocity 400 metres per second is
denoted by 2000 & its momentum by 100.
The unit of length is 10x metre, then x is ....... ?

(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5

SECTION - II

1) In a new unit system, 1 unit of time is equal to 10 second, 1 unit of mass is 5 kg and 1 unit of
length is 20 m. In this new system of units, 1 unit of energy in this system is equal to x J, find x ?

2) A particle is moving such that its position vector varies with time timeas
where t is in seconds and is in meters. After what time (in seconds)
velocity of the particle is perpendicular to its acceleration.

3) A body falls freely from rest. It covers as much distance in the last second of its motion as covered
in the first three second. The body has fallen for a time of (in sec)

4) A particle is projected with speed 20 m/s at an angle 90° with the inclined. Angle of inclined with

the horizontal is 37°. Find time of flight of projectile. (g = 10 m/s2, cos37° = , sin 37° = )
5) Two particles are projected vertically and horizontally respectively from end points A and B of an
inclined plane as shown in the figure. length of the incline is and particle A is projected vertically
upwards with velocity v0. Both the particles are projected at the same time and they collide in

mid–air. Velocity with which B is projected is , Then find ‘n’.

CHEMISTRY

SECTION - I

1) Which of the following chemical specie does not have co-ordinate bond.

(A) NOF3
(B) O3
(C) CO
(D)

2) The hybridisation of the central atom will change when :

(A) combines with H+

–
(B) H3BO3 combines with OH
NH3 form
(C)
+
(D) H2O combines with H

3) In which of the following species underlined atom have it's maximum oxidation number.
(A)
(B)
(C) NO2
(D)

4) The most stable structural representation of XeO2F2 molecule according to VSEPR theory is :–

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

5) State of hybridisation of P in cationic part of PBr5(s) is :-

(A) sp3d
(B) sp3d2
(C) sp3
(D) sp3d3

6) Which of the following order is CORRECT for bond angle ?

(A) PBr5 > PCl5 > PF5

(B) CCl4 > SnCl4 > SiCl4
(C) H2S > H2O
(D) NH3 > H2O

7) Which of the following species does not have all types of bond length same -

2–
(A) SiF6
(B) ClF3
–2
(C) SO4
(D) XeF4

8) Mg cannot exhibit +3 charge oxidation state, because its

(A) IE3 < IE2

(B) IE1 IE2
(C) IE3 >> IE2
(D) IE3 = 0

9) Bond order of 'S' and 'O' in resonance hybrid of is :

(A) 1.25
(B) 1.5
(C) 1.75
(D) 2.0

10) Which of the following species are hypervalent?

(I) PCl5, (II) BF3, (III) XeF2, (IV) CO32–

(A) I, II, III

(B) I, III
(C) III, IV
(D) I, II

11) Maximum number of lone pair of electrons are present in

(A) ClO3¯
(B) XeF4
(C) SF4
(D) I3¯

12) The correct order of increasing s-character (in percentage) in the hybrid orbitals of following
molecule/ion is :-
(I) (II) XeF4 (III)
(IV) NCl3 (V) BeCl2(g)

(A) II < III < IV < I < V

(B) II < IV < III < V < I
(C) III < II < I < V < IV
(D) II < IV < III < I < V

13) The formal charges on the three O-atoms in O3 molecule are

(A) 0,0,0
(B) 0,0,-1
(C) 0,0,+1
(D) 0,+1,-1

14) What is the proper order of decreasing F–X–F angle in the compounds below (where x is central
atom) ?
(a) BF3 (b) BeF2 (c) CF4

(A) a > b > c

(B) b > c > a
(C) c > b > a
(D) b > a > c

15) In which of the following species, lone pair occupying orbital of central atom has maximum
percentage of s-character.

(A) ClF3
(B) NH3
(C) PH3
(D) H2O

16) Which of the following hydrides has the lowest boiling point ?

(A) H2O
(B) H2S
(C) H2Se
(D) H2Te

17) Which of the following processes is exothermic ?

(A) O → O¯
(B) O¯ → O2–
(C) S¯ → S2–
(D) Li → Li+

18) Total number of orbitals possible having n + ℓ = 6 value.

(A) 9
(B) 6
(C) 3
(D) 18

19)

Carefully observe the following graph.

(A,B,C,D,E are elements of one group)
The above graph is correct for which group of periodic table.

(A) Group : 1
(B) Group : 14
(C) Group : 13
(D) Group : 15

20)

In the formation of X+2(g) from X+(g) , 4 eV energy is absorbed, which would be equal to :

+
(A) |ΔHe.g| of X (g)
+2
(B) IE of X (g)
(C) IE of X(g)
+2
(D) |ΔHe.g| of X (g)

SECTION - II

1) The no. of amphoteric oxide(s) in the following set is

, MgO, CaO, BeO, SO3, CO, ZnO, SnO, PbO2, NO, NO2

2) The number of species among the following, having magnetic moment value of 2.84 BM ________ .
Fe2+, Cr, Ti2+, Mn2+, V3+

3) The total number of nodal planes of + dxy + px + s + = --------

4) If a bond A-B shows 40% ionic character and has a bond length of 480 pm, then dipole moment of
the bond in debyes will be (answer in nearest integer digit)

5)

What covalency is exhibited by chlorine in first excited state ?

MATHEMATICS

SECTION - I
1) How many integers in from 500 to 2020 (both inclusive) are multiple of 3 or 7?

(A) 725
(B) 652
(C) 73
(D) 651

2) The set of values of x satisfying is

(A) (–1, 0) (1, ∞)

(B) (–1, 0] (1, ∞)
(C) (–1, 1)
(D) (–∞, -1) ∪ {0} ∪ (1, ∞)

3) The number simplifies as

(A) 212
(B) 216
(C) 224
(D) 248

4) The expression is equal to -

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

5) is -

(A) 96
(B) 8
(C) 102
(D) 7

6) If the expression N = (2 + 1) (22 + 1)(24 + 1) (28 + 1) .... (21024 + 1) is equal to 2n – 1 then n is

equal to

(A) 1023
(B) 4096
(C) 2048
(D) 2047
7) Solution set of the inequality is :

(A) [–4, 1]
(B)
(C)
(D)

8) The complete solution set of the equation

is

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

9) Set of all values of ‘x’ for which the inequality is satisfied, will be

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

10) If both roots of the equation x2 – 2kx + k2 + k = 5 (k ∈ R) are smaller than 5, then the largest
integral value of k is

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

11) If roots of equation x3 – 2x + 3 = 0 are α, β & γ then value of

is equal to-

(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 6

12) The graph of function y = ax2 + bx + c is shown below, then choose the correct option -
(A) abc > 0
(B) c – a < 0

(C)

(D) a – b < 0

13)

Let x2–(m–3) x + m = 0 (m ∈ R) be a quadratic equation, then find the values of ‘m‘ for which both
roots lie in the interval (1, 2).

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

14) Let α and β be the roots of . If for n ≥ 1 (n ∈ N) then

(A) P10 – 7P9 – 3P8 = 0

(B) P10 + 7P9 – 3P8 = 0
(C) P10 + 7P9 + 3P8 = 0
(D) P10 + 6P9 – 3P8 = 0

15)

If graph of expression x2 + bx + d is following

Now ΔOBC is right angled isosceles Δ and A is mid point of OB then

2
roots of equation x + bx + d = 0 is :-
(A) 2, 4
(B) 0, 0
(C) 1, 2
(D) 4, 8

16) It α, β, γ are roots of equation x3 + qx – r = 0 then the equation. Whose roots are

-
(A) (r + 1) x3 – q(r + 1) x2 – r3 = 0
(B) rx3 – q(r + 1) x2 – (r + 1)3 = 0
(C) x3 + qx – r = 0
(D) None of these

17) The second term of an A.P. is 5 times its fifth term and sum of its first 8 terms is 64. The
minimum number of term required to make sum of A.P., negative, is -

(A) 10
(B) 11
(C) 15
(D) 21

18) If the ratio of sums to n terms of two A.P's is (5n + 3) : (3n + 4), then the ratio of their 17th terms
is

(A) 172:99
(B) 168:103
(C) 175:99
(D) 171:103

19) If nth term of an A.P. is Tn = (a – 2)n2 + 3n + 5 n ϵ N, then which of the following is NOT true
(where Sn denotes sum of n terms of an A.P.) ?

(A) T4 = 17
(B) S10 = 215
(C) a + S5 = 70
(D) T6 = 23

20) The sum of 10 terms of the series .7 + .77 + .777 + ...is -

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

SECTION - II

1) Sum of infinity terms of series

2) For all real values of x, the maximum value of the expression is-

3) If roots of the equation x4 + 2x3 + 3x2 + 2x + 1 = 0 are α, β, γ, δ then the value of

is

4) Let α and β be the roots of equation x2 – 4x + 2 = 0. If an = αn – βn, for n ≥ 1, then the value of

is equal to :

5) The least integral value of k for which for all is

 ANSWER KEYS

PHYSICS

SECTION - I

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. B C D B A A C D B A A D B C A A B B A D

SECTION - II

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 20.00 8.00 5.00 5.00 3.00

CHEMISTRY

SECTION - I

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. D B B D C D B C B B B A D D C B A A C D

SECTION - II

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 5.00 2.00 5.00 9.00 3.00

MATHEMATICS

SECTION - I

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. D D A B B C B C A C D D D A C B B B C B

SECTION - II

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 3.00 1.00 4.50 0.50 5.00
 SOLUTIONS

PHYSICS

1)

Ans. (B)
B is the correct answer

2)

Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer

3)

4)

Ans. (B)
B is the correct answer

5)

a=
u = 20 m/s
v = u + at ⇒ 0 = 20 – 2 × t
⇒ t = 10 sec
v8 = 20 – 2 × 8 = 4 m/s.

s(8 – 10) = 4 × 2 – × 2 × (4) = 4m

Ans. (1) 10 s and 4m

6)

Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer
7)

Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer

8)

Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer

9)
Road distance used in overtaking = 20 + 20 × 4 = 100 m Road distance used by car Q in
overtaking

10) T = = 10

R= = 50 m

H= = = =
⇒ H = 125 m

11) Conceptual

12) Correct answer is

13)

From the given graph

v2 = 2t

va = 1

v at t = 1 sec is

m/sec2

14)

15)

Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer

16) Ans. (A)

A is the correct answer

17)

18)
 vB = vAcosθ

vB = 4 ×
vB = 2 m/s

19) conceptual

20)

Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer

21)

Ans. (20.00)
(20.00) is the correct answer

22)

23)

Ans. (5.00)
(5.00) is the correct answer

24)

25)

Ans. (3.00)
(3.00) is the correct answer

CHEMISTRY

26) Explain the Question :

Question is asking to choose chemical species which does not have co-ordinate bond.
Concept : This question is based on coordinate bond.
Solution:
 (1) (2)

(3) (4)
Final Answer :
The correct option is (4)

27) Explain the question : Question is asking to choose option in which hybridization
changes during process.
Concept : This question is based on hybridization.
Solution :

H₃BO₃ (boric acid) acts as a Lewis acid and accepts OH⁻ to form tetrahydroxyborate.
During this, the central atom B increases its coordination number from 3 to 4.
This change in electron geometry shifts its hybridisation.

Calculation:
Before reaction: H₃BO₃ → B has 3 bonds → sp²
After reaction: B(OH)₄⁻ → B has 4 bonds → sp³

Final answer : Option (2)

28) Explain the Question :

Question is asking to choose find oxidation sate of underline atom.
Concept : This question is based on oxidation state.
Solution :
(1)
x = +4
(2)
x = +7
(3) NO2 → x + (– 2 × 2) = 0
x = +4
(4)
x = +5
Final Answer : 2

29) Explain Question:

The question asks us to determine the most stable structural representation of XeO2F2 based
on VSEPR theory
Concept:
XeO2F2 - hybridisation sp3d
Solution : In sp3d hybridisation more electronegativa element at axial position and less
electronegative and multiple bonds at equatorial position.
So Correct structure of XeO2F2 is :

Final answer : Option(4)

30)
Final Answer: Option (3)

31) Solution:
PBr5 = PCl5 = PF5
CCl4 = SnCl4 = SiCl4
H2S(92) < H2O(104.5)
NH3 = B.A = 107°
H2O = B.A = 104°

Final Answer: The correct option is (4).

32) Question Explanation: Find species does not have all types of bond length same

Concept: VSEPR theory

Solution:
: Octahedral geometry; all 6Si–F bonds are identical in length.
ClF3: sp3d hybridization with T-shaped molecular geometry. It has two axial Cl–F bonds and
one equatorial Cl–F bond. Axial bonds are longer than equatorial bonds due to electronic
repulsions.
SO42– : Tetrahedral geometry with resonance; all 4 S – O bonds are equivalent and have the
same length.
XeF4: Square planar geometry; all 4 Xe – F bonds are equivalent in length.
The correct option is 2.

Final Answer: Option (2)

33)

Answer: IE3 >> IE2

34)

Question Explanation : Find bond order of S–O in .

 Concept :Resonance and Bond Order formula.
Solution :
In the most stable Lewis structure of the sulfate ion , the central sulfur atom is bonded
to four oxygen atoms. To satisfy formal charges and sulfur's expanded octet, two oxygens are
attached via double bonds and two via single bonds. Because of resonance, these π bonds are
delocalized equally over all four S–O positions. To find the average bond order, we use the
formula:

Final Answer : Option (2)

35) In a species if the central atom has an expanded octet it is hypervalent

PCl5 → Hypervalent
BF3 → Hypovalent
XeF2 → Hypervalent
CO32– → Follows octet rule

36)

Question Explanation : Find the species with the highest total lone pair count.
Concept : Lewis Structures and Valence Electrons.
Solution :

A. : The central Chlorine atom has one lone pair. Each of the three Oxygen atoms has three
lone pairs (if single bonded) or two (if double bonded). In the most stable structure
(minimizing formal charge with two double bonds), there are 1 (on Cl) + 2 + 2 + 3 = 8 lone
pairs total.
B. XeF4 : Xenon has two lone pairs. Each of the four Fluorine atoms has three lone pairs. Total
lone pairs = 2 + (4 × 3) = 14.
C. SF4 : Sulfur has one lone pair. Each of the four Fluorine atoms has three lone pairs. Total lone
pairs =1 + (4 × 3) = 13.
D. : The central lodine atom has three lone pairs. Each terminal Iodine atom also has three lone
pairs. Total lone pairs = 3 + 3 + 3 = 9 .

Final Answer :Option (2)

37) Question Explanation:

Find the increasing order of s-character in hybrid orbitals by determining the hybridization of
each given molecule or ion.

Concept: Hybridization determines percentage s-character.

Solution:
The percentage s-character is calculated using the formula:
1. (II) XeF4 : Steric number = 4 bonds +2 lone pairs . % s-character

2. (III) : Steric number = 2 bonds +3 lone pairs . % s-character

3. (IV) NCl3 : Steric number = 3 bonds +1 lone pair . % s-character

4. (I) : Steric number = 3 sigma bonds +0 lone pairs . % s-character

5. (V) BeCl2(g) : Steric number = 2 bonds +0 lone pairs = 2(sp). % s-character

Increasing order: II < III < IV < I < V

Final Answer: Option(1)

38)

Formal charge =

39)

40) In PH3, lone pair is in almost pure s orbital (Drago’s rule).

41) Question Explanation : Find the hydride with the lowest boiling point.
Concept : Intermolecular Forces (H-bonding and vander waal)
Solution :
In H2S , Sulphur is not much electronegative as oxygen so that hydrogen sulphide is not as
polar as water.
Final Answer : Option (2)

42)

Explanation of question:
The exothermic process from the following.
Concept:
Electron gain enthalpy, Electron affinity, Ionization energy.
Solution:
(1) O'g' + e– → O'g'– ΔHeq = exothermic
(2) O'g'– + e– → O–2'g' ΔHeq = exothermic
(3) S–'g' + e– → S–2'g' ΔHeq = exothermic
(4) Li(g) → Li+(g) + e– IE (the) exothermic.
Final answer: Option (1)

43)

n + = 6
6 0 = 6 = 6s = 1 orbital
5 1 = 6 = 5p = 3 orbital
4 2 = 6 = 4d = 5 orbital

44)

Question Explanation: Identifying the group based on the Ionization Energy trend graph.
Concept: Ionization Energy Trends in Group 13.
Solution: The graph shows an irregular trend in Ionization Energy (I.E.). For Group 13
elements (B, Al, Ga, In, Tl), I.E. does not decrease uniformly. It decreases from B to Al, then
increases slightly for Ga (due to poor shielding of d-electrons), decreases for In, and increases
again for Tl (due to lanthanide contraction/poor shielding of f-electrons).
Final Answer: Option (3) Group : 13

45)

Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer

46)

Explain the question: Count the number of amphoteric oxides in the given set.

Concept: Amphoteric oxides react with both acids and bases; typically borderline metals.
 Solution:-

A. Al2O3 → Amphoteric

B. MgO → Basic

C. CaO → Basic

D. BeO → Amphoteric

E. SO3 → Acidic

F. CO → Neutral

G. ZnO → Amphoteric

H. SnO → Amphoteric

I. PbO2 → Amphoteric

NO → Neutral
NO₂ → Acidic
Final Answer: 5

47)

For magnetic moment to be 2.84 BM number of un pair electron must be equal to '2'.
[Fe2+] = [Ar] 3d6 → 4 unparied e–.
[Cr] = [Ar] 4s1 3d5 → 6 unparied e–.
[Ti2+] = [Ar] 3d2 → 2 unparied e–.
[Mn2+] = [Ar] 3d5 → 5 unparied e–.
[V3+] = [Ar] 3d2 → 2 unparied e–.

48)

Ans : (5)
Total number of nodal planes of + dxy + px + s + =5

49)
 50)

Explain the Question :

Question is asking tell covalency of Cl in it first excited state.
Concept : This question is based on covalency.
Solution :
Cl → [Ne] 3s2 3p5

Final Answer : 3.00

MATHEMATICS

51) Multiple of 3 from 500 to 2020 start with 501 & end at 2019
501 = 3 × 167

2019 = 3 × 673 Total = 673 – 167 + 1 = 507 = n(A)

Multiple of 7 from 500 to 2020
Start with 504 & end at 2016
504 = 7 × 72
2016 = 7 × 288
Total = 288 – 72 + 1 = 217 = n(B)
But there will be some common multiple of 3 & 7 both i.e. multiple of 21
Start with 504 & end at 2016
504 = 21 × 24
2016 = 21 × 96
Total = 96 – 24 + 1 = 73 = n(A ∩ B)
Required Answer, n(A ∪ B) = 507 + 217 – 73 = 651.

52)

Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer

53)

Explanation Question: We have to Simplify the given expression.

 Concept: This question is based on properties of logarithm
Solution:

Given,
We know that

Final Answer :

The correct option is (1).

54)

Explaining the Question :- Simplify the given surd fraction.

Concept:- This question is based on Rationalization of denominator.

Solution :-

Final Answer :- option (2)

55)
10 – 2 = 8

56)

N = (2 + 1) (22 + 1) (24 + 1) (28 + 1)....(21024 + 1)

⇒ n = 2048
57)

....(i)
and

....(ii)

58) We have
or

From the sign scheme,

59)

Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer

60)

Let f(x) = x2 – 2kx + (k2 + k – 5)

Now, D ≥ 0 ⇒ k ≤ 5 ... (i)

<5⇒k<5 ... (ii)

and f(5) > 0 ⇒ k < 4 or k > 5 ... (iii)
∴ (i) ∩ (ii) ∩ (iii)
⇒

61)

Question Explanation: Finding the value of a symmetric expression using Vieta's relations.

Concept: Relation between roots and coefficients of a cubic.

Solution: Given equation:

Roots are .

A. Sum of roots:
 B. Product of roots taken two at a time:

C. Product of roots:

Since :

A.

B.

Substitute into the expression:

= -3(-2) = 6

Final Answer: 6

62) a < 0, b > 0, c > 0

63)
Case-I: D ≥ 0 ⇒
Case-II: f (1) > 0 ⇒ 1 – (m–3) + m > 0 ⇒ 4 > 0 which is true ∀ m∈ R
Case-III: f (2) > 0 ⇒ m < 10

Case-IV: ⇒ ⇒5<m<7
intersection gives m∈ ϕ

64) Pn – 7Pn–1 – 3Pn–2 = 0

65)

Let f(x) = x2 + bx + d
 f(0) = d
point C (0, d)

now B(d, 0), A

roots of f(x) = 0 are & d.

product of roots ×d=d ⇒

Roots are 1, 2

66) x3 + qx – r = 0 → α,β,γ
α,β,γ = r

⇒ rx3 – q (r + 1)x2 – ( r + 1)3 = 0

67) a + d = 5(a + 4d) ⇒ 4a + 19d = 0

S8 = 4[2a + 7d] = 64 ⇒ 2a + 7d = 16

⇒
Sn < 0 ⇒ 2a + (n – 1)d < 0

⇒ ⇒

⇒ ⇒ n > 10.5

68) Let two A.P.'s be

According to the given condition,

Now, but

69)

Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer

70)

Ans. (B)
B is the correct answer

71)

Ans. (3.00)
(3.00) is the correct answer

72)

Ans. (1.00)
(1.00) is the correct answer

73) x4 + 2x3 + 3x2 + 2x + 1 = (x – α)(x – β)(x – γ)(x – δ)

Put x = –2 on both side

74) x2 – 4x + 2 = 0
α2 + 2 = 4α
and β2 + 2 = 4β

75)

Ans. (5.00)
(5.00) is the correct answer