Solution
Solution
3010CMD303001260112 MD
PHYSICS
1) Fig. shows the displacement of a particle moving along x-axis as a function of time. The velocity of
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) D
2) Which one of the following curves do not represent motion in one dimension :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
3) A particle moves according to given velocity–time graph. Then the ratio of distance travelled in
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) 20 m/s
(2) 30 m/s
(3) 40 m/s
(4) None of these
5) A body falling from height 'h' takes 't' times to reach the ground. The time taken to cover the first
half of the height is
(1)
(2)
(3) 2t
(4)
6) A body released from a height falls freely towards earth. Another body is released from the same
point exactly one second later. The separation between them three seconds after the release of the
second body is :– (g 9.8 m/s2)
(1) 9.8 m
(2) 34.3 m
(3) 24.5 m
(4) 19.6 m
7) A water tap leaks such that water drops fall at regular intervals. Tap is fixed 8 m above the
ground. First drop reaches the ground and at that very instant fifth drop leaves the tap. At that
instant third drop is at a height of: (g = 10m/s2)
(1) 3 m
(2) 4.5 m
(3) 6 m
(4) 6.75 m
8) A particle is thrown vertically upward. Its velocity at one third of the maximum height is 20 m/s.
The maximum height attained by it is (g = 10 ms-2)
(1) 10 m
(2) 20 m
(3) 30 m
(4) 40 m
9)
A ball is thrown vertically upwards. Assuming the air resistance to be constant and considerable
10) A body is projected vertically upward from the surface of the earth, then the velocity time graph
is (if upward direction is +ve) ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
11) Two bodies of masses 100 kg and 50 kg are projected horizontally from same height with speeds
40 m/s and 20 m/s, simultaneously. The ratio of time taken by both the bodies to reach the ground is
:
(1) 1 : 1
(2) 1 : 2
(3) 2 : 1
(4) 1 : 4
12) A person can throw a ball with certain maximum speed. He can throw the ball up to maximum
horizontal distance of x, then up to what maximum height he can throw the ball?
(1) x
(2)
(3)
(4) 2x
13) A ball is dropped from a high rise platform at t = 0 starting from rest. After 6 seconds another
ball is thrown downwards from the same platform with a speed v. The two balls meet at t =
[Link] is the value of v ? (take g = 10 m/s2)
(1) 60 m/s
(2) 75 m/s
(3) 55 m/s
(4) 90 m/s
(1) 8 m
(2) 16 m
(3) 20 m
(4) 32 m
15)
A ball is dropped onto a step at point A and rebounds with a velocity v0 at an angle of 45° with the
vertical. The value of v0 knowing that just before the ball bounces at point B its velocity vB forms an
angle of 30° with the vertical is:
16) The velocity at the maximum height of a projectile is times of its initial velocity u. Its range
is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) 0
17) A ball is thrown vertically downward with a velocity of 15 m/s from the top of a tower. It hits the
ground after some time with a velocity of 65 m/s. The height of the tower is : )g = 10 m/s2)
(1) 100 m
(2) 200 m
(3) 300 m
(4) 400 m
18) A boy throws a ball with speed 40 m/s in vertically upward direction, find the time after which he
catches the ball again. (g = 10 m/s2)
(1) 10 sec
(2) 4 sec
(3) 8 sec
(4) 16 sec
19) A ball is thrown vertically upwards with a velocity of 25 ms–1 from the top of a tower of height 30
m. What will be maximum height from ground. (g = 10 m/s2)
(1) 61.25 m
(2) 31.25 m
(3) 30 m
(4) 50 m
20) A stone falls freely under gravity. It covers distances h1, h2 and h3 in the first 5 seconds, the next
5 seconds and the next 5 seconds respectively. The relation between h1, h2 and h3 is :-
(1) h1 = h2 = h3
(2) h1 = 2h2 = 3h3
(3)
h1 =
(4) h2 = 3h1 and h3 = 3h2
21) A body is projected with a speed ‘u’ at an angle to the horizontal to have maximum range, at the
highest point the velocity is–
(1) Zero
(2) u
(3)
(4)
22) When a ball is thrown vertically up with velocity v0, it reaches a maximum height of h. If one
wishes to triple the maximum height, then the ball should be thrown with velocity :
(1) v0
(2) 3v0
(3) 9v0
(4) 3/2v0
24) A body is thrown with some velocity from the ground. Maximum height attained when it is
thrown at 37° to the horizontal is 90 m. What is the height attained when it is thrown with same
speed at 53° to the horizontal ?
(1) 90 m
(2) 45 m
(3) 120 m
(4) 160 m
25) A particle is projected horizontally with a speed of m/s, from some height at t = 0. At what
time will its velocity make 30° angle with the initial velocity
(1) 1 sec
(2) 2 sec
(3) 1.5 sec
(4) 2/3 sec
26) A rocket is fired upward from the earth's surface such that it creates an acceleration of 20
m/sec2. If after 5 sec its engine is switched off, the maximum height of the rocket from earth's
surface would be (g = 10 m/s2)
(1) 250 m
(2) 500 m
(3) 1000 m
(4) 750 m
27) A body is thrown upwards with velocity 100m/s and it travels 5m in the last second of its upward
journey. If the same body is thrown upward with velocity 200 m/s, what distance will it travel in the
last second of upward journey?
(1) 5 m
(2) 10 m
(3) 20 m
(4) 25 m
28) An object is projected as shown in X-Y plane. Find it's speed after 1 second :-
(1)
(2)
(3) 7 m/s
(4) 10 m/s
29) A particle moving along x-axis, its v2 and position graph given in the figure. Initial acceleration of
(1) zero
(2) 6 m/s2
(3) 4 m/s2
(4) 3 m/s2
30) x-t graph of a particle moving along x-axis is shown. Then magnitude of average acceleration
(1)
m/s2
(2)
m/s2
(3) 5 m/s2
(4) 2 m/s2
31) Which of the following represents velocity time graph of the ball (Note :- graph is not up to
scale)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
32) If time of flight of a projectile is 10 seconds. Range is 500 meters. The angle of projection is :-
(1) 30°
(2) 45°
(3) 60°
(4) None
33) At the uppermost point of a projectile its velocity and acceleration are at an angle of :–
(1) 180°
(2) 90°
(3) 60°
(4) 45°
34) A projectile is projected with initial velocity (6î + 8ĵ) m/sec. If g = 10 ms–2, then horizontal range
is :-
(1) 4.8 m
(2) 9.6 m
(3) 19.2 m
(4) 14.0 m
35) Three projectiles A, B and C are thrown from the same point in the same plane. Their
trajectories are shown in the figure. Which of the following statement is correct ?
36) An aeroplane moving horizontally with a speed of 100 m/s drops a food packet while flying at a
height of 500 m. The horizontal range of the packet is :-
(1) 1000 m
(2) 500 m
(3) 5000 m
(4) 750 m
37) A projectile is projected from ground such that the maximum height attained by it is equal to half
the horizontal range. The angle of projection with horizontal would be.
(1) tan–1(2)
(2) tan–1(3)
(3) tan–1(4)
(4)
38) A particle is projected with velocity of 10 m/s at an angle of 15° with horizontal. The horizontal
range will be
(1) 10m
(2) 5m
(3) 2.5m
(4) 1m
39) A particle is thrown from the ground upward with velocity 40 m/s. Calculate maximum height:-
(1) 40 m
(2) 80 m
(3) 160 m
(4) 8 m
40) If a ball is thrown vertically upwards with 40 m/s. its velocity after three seconds will be :
(1) 10 m/s
(2) 20 m/s
(3) 30 m/s
(4) 40 m/s
42) A particle is fired with velocity u making q angle with the horizontal. What is the magnitude of
change in velocity when it returns to the ground.
(1) u cos θ
(2) u
(3) 2u sin θ
(4) (u cosθ – u)
43) At the uppermost point of a projectile its linear momentum and acceleration are at an angle of :–
(1) 180°
(2) 90°
(3) 60°
(4) 45°
44) A ball is projected to attain the maximum range. If the height attained is H, the range is
(1) H
(2) 2H
(3) 4H
(4) H/2
45) A particle is projected with a velocity u making an angle θ with the horizontal. At any instant, its
velocity v is at right angle to its initial velocity u; then v is:
(1) u cos θ
(2) u tan θ
(3) u cot θ
(4) u sec θ
CHEMISTRY
1) With which of the following configuration an atom has the lowest ionization enthalpy?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
3) When the following five anions are arranged in the order of decreasing ionic radius, the correct
sequence is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) 3
(2) 4
(3) 5
(4) 6
8) IE of 1st values of Al, Si and S are 496, 530 and 640 kJ/mol respectively then what will be 1st IE
value for phosphorus ?
11) Compared to the 2nd ionisation potential the value of first ionisation potential of an element is :-
(1) Negligible
(2) Smaller
(3) Greater
(4) Double
(1) d-block
(2) f-block
(3) s-block
(4) p-block
14) The energy required for loss of electron from Ne and Na+ ion (both isoelectronic) are :-
16) Correct order of 1st ionisation potential are : (i) Li < B < Be < C
(ii) O < N < F
(iii) Be < N < Ne
(1) i, ii
(2) ii, iii
(3) i, ii, iii
(4) i, iii
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
18)
The atomic number of an element is 17, the number of orbitals containing electron pairs in the
valence shell is:-
(1) 8
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 6
19)
(1) 4
(2) 3
(3) 2
(4) 1
20) In which of the following electron distribution in ground state, only the Hund's rule is violated ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
22) The correct set of quantum numbers for the unpaired electron of Cl atom is
(1)
2, 0, 0, +
2, 1, –1, +
(2)
(3)
3, 1, 1, +
(4)
3, 0, 0, ±
(1) 4 electrons
(2) 6 electrons
(3) 2 electrons with parallel spins
(4) 2 electrons with opposite spins
24) In an atom having 2K, 8L, 8M and 2N electron, the number of electrons with m = 0; are
(1) 6
(2) 2
(3) 8
(4) 16
(1) Ti3+
(2) Cr2+
(3) Co2+
(4) Ni2+
26) List-I and List-II contains six entries each. Entries of List-Iare to be matched with some entries of
List-II
List-I List-II
Aufbau Line spectrum
(i) (p)
Principle in visible region
Maximum
(ii) De broglie (q) multiplicity
of electron
Angular
(iii) (r) Photon
momentum
Electronic
(v) Balmer Series (t)
configuration
(vi) Planck's law (u) mvr
(1) (i)-(q); (ii)-(p); (iii)-(r); (iv)-(t); (v)-(s); (vi)-(u)
(2) (i)-(q); (ii)-(p); (iii)-(t); (iv)-(s); (v)-(u); (vi)-(r)
(3) (i)-(t); (ii)-(s); (iii)-(u); (iv)-(q); (v)-(p); (vi)-(r)
(4) (i)-(r); (ii)-(s); (iii)-(q); (iv)-(t); (v)-(p); (vi)-(q)
(1) 1
(2) 3
(3) 5
(4) 7
30)
Which among the following has successive ionization enthalpy as 0.8, 1.1, 27.2, 29.4, 31.6 eV ?
(1) Mg
(2) K
(3) Cu
(4) Li
31) Match the Column – I and Column - II
Column - I Column - II
The orbital wave function for an electron
(a) (p) no physical meaning
in an atom has
(b) Total number of nodes (q) (n – 1)
maximum near to nucleus and decreases
(c) for 1s orbital probability density is (r)
sharply as we move away from it
region where probability density function
(d) nodal surfaces are (s)
reduces to zero.
(1) (a) – (s), (b) – (p), (c) – (q), (d) – (r)
(2) (a) – (p), (b) – (r), (c) – (s), (d) – (q)
(3) (a) – (q), (b) – (p), (c) – (s), (d) – (r)
(4) (a) – (p), (b) – (q), (c) – (r), (d) – (s)
(1) All the five 4d orbitals have shapes similar to the respective 3d orbitals.
(2) In an atom, all the five 3d orbitals are equal in energy in free state.
The shapes of dxy, dyz, and dzx orbitals are similar to each other and shapes
(3) of and orbitals
are similar to each other.
(4) All the five 5d orbitals are different in size when compared to the respective 4d orbitals
33) In which of the following pairs is the probability of finding the electron in only xy - plane is zero
for both orbitals ?
(1) 3dyz,
(2) 2Pz,
(3) 4dzx, 3Pz
(4) 2Pz, 3Pz
(1) 1
(2) 3
(3) 7
(4) 9
35) Elements upto atomic number 103 have been discovered till now. If an element with atomic
number 106 were ever discovered which of the following electronic configuration will it possess —
36) An ion Mna+ has the magnetic moment equal to 4.9 BM, what is the value of a :-
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
37) The number of waves made by a Bohr electron in an orbit of maximum magnetic quantum
number +2:-
(1) 3
(2) 4
(3) 2
(4) 1
(1) Total orbital angular momentum of electron in 's' orbital is equal to zero
An orbital is designated by three quantum numbers while an electron in an atom is designated
(2)
by four quantum numbers.
The electronic configuration of N atom is
(3)
39) The quantum number not obtained from the Schrodinger’s wave equation is -
(1) n
(2) l
(3) m
(4) s
40) Match List-I and List-II and choose the correct codes given below :
List-I List-II
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 5
(4) 10
42)
43) Which one of the following sets of quantum numbers represents an impossible arrangement?
n m1 ms
(1) 3 2 –2 + 1/2
(2) 4 0 0 + 1/2
(3) 3 2 -3 + 1/2
(4) 5 3 0 – 1/2
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
44)
(1) 6
(2) 8
(3) 10
(4) 12
45)
(1) 33
(2) 17
(3) 53
(4) 15
BIOLOGY
(1) Acellular
(2) Multicellular without any tissue organization
(3) Multicellular with a Cnidoblast
(4) Multicellular having tissue organisation, but no body cavity
Column I Column II
Stinging Cells
C. r. Planaria
(Cnidoblast)
s. Ascaris
(1) A-r, B-p, C-q
(2) A-r, B-p, C-s
(3) A-r, B-s, C-p
(4) A-r, B-q, C-s
(1) Sycon
(2) Nereis
(3) Pleurobrachia
(4) Earthworm
(1) Hydra
(2) Taenia
(3) Ancylostoma
(4) Earthwrom
7) ........... Commonly known as sea walnuts or comb jellies are exclusively marine.
(1) Annelida
(2) Aschelminthes
(3) Platyhelminthes
(4) Ctenophora
(1) Platyhelminthes
(2) Annelida
(3) Arthropod
(4) Chordata
11) Which one of the following groups of animals are bilaterally symmetrical and triploblastic?
(1) acoelomates
(2) true coelomates
(3) invertebrates
(4) echinoderms only
15) In case of poriferans, the spongocoel is lined with flagellated cells called:
(1) osculum
(2) choanocytes
(3) mesenchymal cells
(4) ostia
(1) Marine
(2) Cydippid larva
(3) Radial symmetry
(4) Cellular level of organisation
(1) Hydra
(2) Taenia
(3) Ancylostoma
(4) Pheretima
(1) Spongilla
(2) Euspongia
(3) Euplectella
(4) Leucosolenia
19) Hermaphrodite is :-
(1) Ascaris
(2) Wuchereria
(3) Spongilla
(4) Round worm
(1) Nereis
(2) Pheretima
(3) Hirudinaria
(4) All of these
(1) Arthopoda
(2) Mollusca
(3) Annelida
(4) Platyhelminthes
(1) W. bancrofti
(2) Platyhelminthes
(3) Aschelminthes
(4) Chordata
25) Which is correctly matched?
26) A taxonomist has observed following characters in few animals. Segmented body, bilateral
symmetry coelomate and having close type circulatory system. Most likely he will place this animal
into:
(1) Mollusca
(2) Annelida
(3) Echinodermata
(4) Arthropoda
28) The following features are seen in which of the below options?
(1) Cuticle
(2) Hooks
(3) Suckers
(4) Proglottids
(1) Limulus
(2) Prawn
(3) Crab
(4) Taenia
(1) Mollusca
(2) Aschelminthes
(3) Platyhelminthes
(4) Annelida
(1) Asymmetry
(2) Radial Symmetry
(3) Both 1 & 2
(4) Bilateral Symmetry
(1) Acoelomate
(2) Pseudocoelomate
(3) Schizocoelomate
(4) Enterocoelomate
33) Which of the following phylum comprises of animals with blind sac body plan?
(1) Cnidaria
(2) Arthropoda
(3) Chordata
(4) Annelida
(1) Coelomate
(2) Pseudocoelomate
(3) Aeoelomate
(4) Chordate
35) Match the following list of animal with their level of organisation :-
(1) Hydra
(2) Sycon
(3) Pleurobranchia
(4) Spongila
38) Which of the following statement is correct for the given figure ? (A) Excretion by flame
cell
(B) Rounded unsegmented body
(C) Radially symmetrical
(D) It is male.
(1) A & B
(2) B & D
(3) C & D
(4) A & D
39) In which animal the cells are arranged in two embryonic layers an external ectoderm and
internal endoderm :-
(1) Hydra
(2) Taenia
(3) Ascaris
(4) Earthworm
40) First triploblastic, bilateral symmetrical and acoelomate animals are included in :-
(1) Aschelminthes
(2) Platyhelminthes
(3) Annelida
(4) Coelenterate
44) Identify the symmetry shown below as well as the related explanation and select the right option
for the two together :-
Symmetry Explanation
Any plane that passes through
1 Asymmetrical the centre does not divide them
equal halves
The body can be divided into
2 Radial identical left and right halves in only
one plane
Any plane pass through the central
3 Bilateral axis of the body divides the organism
into two identical halves
The body can be divided into
4 Bilateral identical left and right halves in only
one plane
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
(1) Porifera
(2) Cnidaria
(3) Ctenophora
(4) Platyhelminthes
46) Following are two categories of symmetry and germ layer given below. Choose an appropriate
47) The body is externally and internally divided into segments in the members of phylum -
(1) Annelida
(2) Aschelminthes
(3) Mollusca
(4) Both (1) and (3)
(1) Echinodermata
(2) Annelida
(3) Arthropoda
(4) Chordata
49) Notochord is a ______ derived rod like structure formed on the ______ side during embryonic
development in some animals.
50)
(1) Porifera
(2) Annelida
(3) Ctenophora
(4) Coelentrata
(1) Echinodermata
(2) Mollusca
(3) Porifera
(4) Coelenterata
52) Choose the option that correctly matches the organism with its characteristics:
(1) Liver fluke - Suckers for locomotion and flame cells for digestion
(2) Ctenoplana - Fresh water habitat and muscular foot for locomotion
(3) Obelia - Diploblastic with metagenesis during its life cycle
(4) Spongilla - Bath sponge and its habitat is sea water
53) Match Column I with column II and select the correct option :-
Column-I Column-II
54) In which animal body cavity is not lined by mesoderm, instead the mesoderm is present as
scattered pouches in between ectoderm and endoderm :
(1) Sycon
(2) Hydra
(3) Ascaris
(4) Taenia
(1) Pennatula
(2) Coral
(3) Physalia
(4) Obelia
56)
58) The figure below show symmetry in animal select the option giving correct identification
(1) Asymmetrical - any plane that passes through the centre does not divide into two equal halves.
(2) Radial - any plane that passes through the centre does not divide into two equal halves.
Radial - any plane passing through the central axis of the body divides the organism into two
(3)
equal havles
(4) Bilateral - The body can be divided into identical left and right halves in only one plane.
59) The figure below shows three figures (A,B,C) of animals. Select the option giving correct
identification with habitat-
(1) Planaria
(2) Taenia
(3) Fasciola
(4) Pheretima
62) Following figures (a) and (b) represents the animals which are respectively
64) Select the correctly matched example of Cnidarians with their common names :-
66) Read the given statements and select the correct option.
Statement-1 : All triploblastic animals are eucoelomates.
Statement-2 : All triploblastic animals have a false coelom.
(1) Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement
(2)
1.
(3) Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect.
(4) Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.
(1) If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(3) If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
(4) If both Assertion & Reason are False.
(1) Metamerism
(2) Closed blood vascular system
(3) Comb plates for locomotion
(4) Nephridia for excretion
(1) Anchorage
(2) Defence
(3) Capture of prey
(4) Reproduction
72) Body is externally and internally divided into segments with serial repetition of atleast some
organs, this is called :-
(1) Metamorphosis
(2) Metagenesis
(3) Metameric segmentation (metamerism)
(4) Metachrosis
(1) Taenia
(2) Ascaris
(3) Pleurobrachia
(4) Hydra
(1) Platyhelminthes
(2) Ctenophora
(3) Porifera
(4) Cnidaria
75) Which one is correct about the figure given below along with its phylum ?
(1) Aurelia
(2) Pleurobrachia
(3) Taenia
(4) Nereis
(1) Hemichordata
(2) Chordata
(3) Aschelminthes
(4) Platyhelminthes
79) Ascaris is
(1) Kidneys
(2) Flame cells
(3) Body wall
(4) Ciliated funnel
82) Assertion : Members of phylum Platyhelminthes are also called flat worms.
Reason : It have dorso-ventrally flattened body.
(1) If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(3) If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
(4) If both Assertion & Reason are False.
(1) Annelida
(2) Cephalopoda mollusca
(3) Higher chordata
(4) Arthropoda
(1) Flatworm
(2) Hydra
(3) Sycon
(4) Ascaris
85)
(1) Aschelminthes
(2) Platyhelminthes
(3) Annelida
(4) Arthopoda
(1) Ascaris
(2) Cockroach
(3) Sycon
(4) Nereis
90) Assertion :- In sponge, polyps produce medusae sexually and medusae form the polyps
asexually.
Reason :- Polyps and medusae are the common feature of different group of sponge.
(1) If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(3) If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
(4) If both Assertion & Reason are False.
ANSWER KEYS
PHYSICS
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 2 3 1 3
Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A. 3 1 4 4 4 4 1 4 4 1 3 2 2 2 3 1 1 2 2 1
Q. 41 42 43 44 45
A. 3 3 2 3 3
CHEMISTRY
Q. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
A. 4 2 4 4 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 2 3 1 1
Q. 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85
A. 3 3 4 1 4 3 4 4 3 1 4 3 4 4 2 3 1 3 4 1
Q. 86 87 88 89 90
A. 1 4 3 2 1
BIOLOGY
Q. 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
A. 4 3 2 1 2 4 4 1 4 3 2 4 2 2 2 4 3 2 3 4
Q. 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
A. 3 4 3 2 2 2 4 4 4 2 4 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 2
Q. 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
A. 2 4 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 3 3 4 3 3 3 1
Q. 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
A. 2 3 3 3 4 4 1 1 1 3 4 3 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 4
Q. 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
A. 3 1 4 4 2 2 3 2 4 4
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
1) Explain the question : For the given figure velocity is zero at point.
Concept : This question is based on graphical analysis (x-t)
Solution :
2)
3)
4)
Question Explanation : Asking about the velocity at t = 4 sec from the given a-t graph.
Concept : This question is based on Area of "a - t" graph
Solution : Area under the acceleration-time graph = change in velocity
(4 + 2) × 10 = v – 0
v = 30 m/s
Final Answer : Option (2)
5)
[for u = 0, H = g(Δt)2]
Solution : for body (i) : H = H1, u = 0, Δt = 4 sec, g = 9.8
H1 = × 9.8 × 16 = 78.4 m
for body (ii) : H= H2, u = 0, Δt = 3 sec, g = 9.8
H2 = × 9.8 × 9 = 44.1 m
H1 – H2 = 78.4 – 44.1 = 34.3 m
Final answer : 2
7)
6 m6 m6 m
8)
30 m30 m
9)
11)
1 : 11 : 11 : 1
12)
13)
Concept:
Projectile motion.
Solution:
Final Answer: Option (2)
15)
2.8m/s2.8m/s2.8m/s
16)
17)
18)
8 sec8 sec
19)
= 31.25m
Maximum height from ground = 31.25 + 30 = 61.25 m
20)
h1 = h1 =
21)
22)
23)
24)
160 m160 m
25)
26)
750 m750 m
27) Question Explanation: To find the distance travelled by the body in the last second of
upward journey when it is thrown upward with velocity 200 m/s.
Concept : Motion under gravity
Solution:
In every last second of upward journey distance travelled by body is g/2.
29) Slope =
30) = 5 m/s
31)
45°45°45°
33)
∴ ∠α=90°
34)
A. Observation: The figure shows three projectile trajectories (A, B, and C) starting from the
same point.
B. Key Visual Data: All three projectiles reach the same maximum height (Hmax) but they have
different horizontal ranges (RC > RB > RA)
Solution:
36) Explain the question : An airplane is moving horizontally with a speed of 100 m/s at a
height of 500 m and drops a food packet. The problem required finding the horizontal range
the food packet travels before hitting the ground.
Concept : This question is based on projection from height (horizontal projection)
Solution :
Time of flight 'T' is the time to fall from height h under gravity.
= 10 sec
Horizontal range, 'R' is
R = Ux × T = 100 × 10 = 1000 M
Final answer : 1
37)
tan–1(2)
38)
5m5m5m
39) 80 m 80 m 80 m
44) 4H4H4H4H4H
45)
u cot θ
CHEMISTRY
46)
47)
48)
49)
50)
333333333
60)
Explain Question : Arrange the lead atom and its positive ions by decreasing size.
Solution : Cations are always smaller than their neutral parent atoms. As positive charge
increases, the nucleus pulls the remaining electrons closer, thus further decreasing the ionic
size. So, the correct order is Pb > Pb2+ > Pb4+
61) Question Explanation : Identify which of the three given sequences for 1st ionization
potential are
correct.
Concept: This question is based on Ionization Potential.
Solution: (i) Correct: Li < B < Be < C (due to Be's 2s2 stability).
(ii) Correct: O < N < F (due to N's 2p3 stability).
(iii) Correct: Be < N < Ne (follows the general left-to-right trend and stability).
Final Answer : 3
63)
Explain the Question : The question asks for the number of orbitals in the valence shell of an
element with atomic number Z = 17 that contain a complete electrons pair (i.e., lone pairs of
filled orbitals).
Concept : This question is based on electronic configuration.
Solution :
Z = 17
Total 3 orbitals.
Final answer : 3
65) Question Explanation: The question asks for which of the provided electron distributions
for a ground state atom violates only Hund's rule, while still following other principles (Aufbau
and Pauli exclusion).
Concept: The problem requires applying the three fundamental rules of electron
configuration: the Aufbau principle (filling lowest energy orbitals first), the Pauli exclusion
principle (max 2 electrons per orbital with opposite spins), and Hund's rule (degenerate
orbitals filled singly with parallel spins before pairing).
Solution:
We analyze the options, assuming a total of 6 electrons in the 2s and 2p subshells (e.g.,
Carbon's valence shell):
A. Option 1 (↑↓ in 2s; ↑↓, ↑, _ in 2p): Follows Aufbau and Pauli, but violates Hund's rule by
pairing electrons in the first 2p orbital before the other two were filled singly. This is the
correct answer.
B. Option 2 (↑↓ in 2s; ↑, ↑, ↑ in 2p): Follows all rules correctly.
C. Option 3 (↑↑ in 2s; ↑↓, ↑, ↑ in 2p): Violates the Pauli exclusion principle (same spin in 2s).
D. Option 4 (↑ in 2s; ↑↓, ↑↓, _ in 2p): Violates the Aufbau principle (2s is not full before 2p is
filled).
66)
70)
71)
73) For n = 4
ℓ = 0, 1, 2, 3 ..... (n – 1)
So highest value of m is +3
75) answer is Mg
76)
Explanation Question:
Match the correct definitions and properties of orbital wave function, nodes, probability
density, and nodal surfaces.
Concept:
This question is based on Wave function, nodes, and probability density describe electron
spatial distribution.
Solution:
(a) The orbital wave function (Ψ) has no direct physical meaning; only |Ψ| 2 has physical
significance.
→(a)→(p)
(b) The total number of nodes in an orbital is given by:
Total nodes = n – 1
→(b)→(q)
(c) For the 1s orbital, the probability density is maximum near the nucleus and decreases
sharply away from it.
→(c)→(r)
(d) Nodal surfaces are regions where the probability density function reduces to zero.
→(d)→(s)
Final Answer: (4)
77)
dxy, dyz, dzx & these 4 orbitals has similar shape but dz2 has different shape.
78)
Explanation Question:
Find the pair of orbitals where electron probability in the xy-plane is zero in both.
Concept:
This question is based on Nodal planes are regions where electron probability density is zero
Solution:
2Pz orbital:
Has its lobes along the z-axis. The xy-plane is a nodal plane → Probability zero in xy-plane.
3Pz orbital:
Same as 2Pz but in higher energy state. The xy-plane remains a nodal plane → Probability zero
in xy-plane.
Final Answer: (4)
Concept:
Magnetic momentum.
Solution:
Magnetic momentum = 4.9 BM
n = 4 (unpaired electron)
Mna+ = 152, 252, 2p6, 352, 3p6, 3d4
a=3
84)
Question Explanation : The question asks which quantum number does not arise from
solving Schrodinger’s wave equation.
88)
89)
BIOLOGY
91)
93)
94)
95)
NereisNereis
96) Earthwrom
97)
Ctenophora
98)
Platyhelminthes
99)
ANSWER : All
100)
101)
Aschelminthes (roundworms)
102)
103)
true coelomates
105)
choanocytes
106)
107)
Explain Question : Identify the first phylum in which a complete digestive tract evolved.
Concept : This question is based on Aschelminthes
Solution : The correct answer is option 3, Ancylostoma is the earliest phylum with a complete
digestive system.
Final answer : 3
108) Euspongia
109) Spongilla
110)
All of these
111)
Solution : A true coelom is a body cavity completely lined by mesoderm and Annelida is the
first phylum in evolution to show a true coelom (schizocoelom).
112)
All of these
113)
Platyhelminthes
115)
116)
Annelida
117)
For Attachment
118)
ANSWER : Taenia
119)
Annelida
120)
Protostomes – Molluscan
121)
Bilateral Symmetry
122)
Pseudocoelomate
123)
Cnidaria
124)
Pseudocoelomate
125)
Explain Question: The question asks to match four different animals with their correct level of
body organization or division of labor.
Final answer : 3
126)
Pleurobranchia
127)
128)
ANSWER : B & D
129)
Question Explanation: Identify the animal in which cells are arranged in two embryonic
layers (ectoderm and endoderm).
A. Animals with two embryonic germ layers (ectoderm and endoderm) are called diploblastic
animals. Hydra (phylum Cnidaria) is diploblastic.
B. The other options — Taenia, Ascaris, and Earthworm — are triploblastic (having three germ
layers: ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm).
130)
Platyhelminthes
131)
Ectoderm. Mesoderm
132)
133)
Porifera, Cnidaria
134)
ANSWER : 4
135)
Ctenophora
136)
ANSWER : 1
137)
Annelida
138)
Echinodermata
139)
Mesodermally, dorsal
140)
Explain Question: Identify the phylum where triploblastic (three germ layers) condition is
present.
Concept: Germ layer- Basis classification of animal
Solution: The correct answer is option 2. Annelida
141)
Porifera
142)
143)
144)
Explain Question : Identify the animal in which body cavity is not lined by mesoderm but
mesoderm is present as scattered pouches.
B. Sycon (Porifera) and Hydra (Cnidaria) lack a body cavity, Taenia (Platyhelminthes) is
acoelomate.
145)
PhysaliaPhysalia
146)
147)
Spongilla - Cnidoblast
148)
Radial - any plane passing through the central axis of the body divides the organism into two
equal havles
149)
B-Euspongia, Marine
150)
Planaria
151)
152)
153)
Question Explanation: The question asks which animal groups show segmentation
(metamerism).
Solution: Segmentation or metamerism is a body plan where the body is externally and
internally divided into a series of repeating segments. It is a characteristic feature of:
154)
155)
Sea Pen
156)
Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.
157)
158)
159)
If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
160)
161)
Reproduction
162)
163)
Concept: Ctenophora
164)
Platyhelminthes
165)
Explain Question: Identify the correct name and phylum of the cell shown in the diagram.
Concept: This question is based on Coelenterata
Solution : The correct answer is option 1.
A. The diagram shows a cnidoblast cell, which is characteristic of organisms in the phylum
Coelenterata. These cells contain nematocysts—specialized organelles used for stinging,
capturing prey, and defense.
Final answer: 1
166)
Pleurobrachia
167)
Diploblastic
168)
Aschelminthes
169)
Bilaterally symmetrical
170)
171)
Body wall
172)
If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
173)
Arthropoda
174) Ascaris
175) Platyhelminthes
176)
Balanoglossus
177)
Presence of proboscis
178) Cockroach
179)
Mollusca animals
180)