1.
Data often contain _____
(a) Target Class
(b) Uncertainty
(c) Methods
(d) Keywords
Answer:
Option (b)
[Link] selection is _____
(a) The actual discovery phase of a knowledge discovery process
(b) The stage of selecting the right data for a KDD process
(c) A subject-oriented integrated time-variant non-volatile collection of data in support of management
(d) Record oriented classes finding
Answer:
Option (b)
[Link] remove noise and inconsistent data ____ is needed.
(a) Data Cleaning
(b) Data Transformation
(c) Data Reduction
(d) Data Integration
Answer:
Option (a)
[Link] data sources may be combined is called as _____
(a)Data Reduction
(b Data Cleaning
)
(c)Data Integration
(d Data Transformation
)
Answer:
Option (c)
5. Relational data can be accessed by _____ written in a relational query language.
(a) Methods
(b) Queries
(c) Operations
(d) Function
Answer:
Option (b)
6. Which of the following is characteristic of exploratory graph?
a) Made slowly
b) Axes are not cleaned up
c) Color is used for personal information
d) All of the mentioned
Answer: c
7. Point out the correct statement.
a) coplots are one dimensional data graph
b) Exploratory graphs are made quickly
c) Exploratory graphs are made relatively less in number
d) All of the mentioned
Answer: a
8. Which of the following information is not given by five-number summary?
a) Mean
b) Median
c) Mode
d) All of the mentioned
Answer: c
9. Which of the following is also referred to as overlayed 1D plot?
a) lattice
b) barplot
c) gplot
d) all of the mentioned
Answer: a
10. Which of the following graphs has properties in the below figure?
a) Exploratory
b) Inferential
c) Causal
d) None of the mentioned
Answer: a
11. A probability distribution is a ___.
A. Library function
B. Statistical function
C. Physical property
D. None of the mentioned above
Answer: B)
12. Following chart is an example of,
A. Probability Distribution Chart
B. Line chart
C. Pie chart
D. All of the mentioned above
Answer: A)
13. Continuous Probability Distribution includes ___.
A. Normal distribution
B. Uniform distribution
C. Both A and B
D. None of the mentioned above
Answer: C)
14. The Bernoulli random variable's expected value is p, it is also known
as the ___.
A. Bernoulli distribution's path
B. Bernoulli distribution's function
C. Bernoulli distribution's parameter
D. None of the mentioned above
Answer: C)
15. The ___ function applies one or more conditions in the specified
range of data and returns only those which fulfill all of the conditions.
A. COUNTIFS
B. COUNT
C. IF
D. None of the mentioned above
Answer: A)
16. Amongst which of the following is best fitted to Tableau?
A. Tableau is a powerful and fastest growing data visualization tool
used in the Business Intelligence Industry
B. Tableau is a people in Business Intelligence Industry
C. Tableau is suitable for factory industry only
D. Tableau is a new alternative for data programming
Answer: A)
17. Tableau displays data source connections and data fields for the
workbook in the ___ on the left side of the workspace.
A. Data pane
B. Basic Expression
C. LoD Expression
D. None of the above
Answer: A)
18. Default aggregation used for tree map.
A. Avg
B. Sum
C. Count
D. Countd
Answer: B)
19. A dashboard is a collection of ___.
A. Views
B. Hash function
C. Both A and B
D. None of the mentioned above
Answer: A)
20. A bullet chart is a variation of?
A. Bar chart
B. Pie Chart
C. Gantt Chart
D. None of the mentioned above
Answer: A)
21. Which of the following step / assumption in regression modelling
impacts the trade-off between under-fitting and over-fitting the most.
A. The polynomial degree
B. Whether we learn the weights by matrix inversion or gradient descent
C. The use of a constant-term
Answer: A)
22. Suppose you have the following data with one real-value input variable & one real-value
output variable. What is leave-one out cross validation mean square error
in case of linear regression (Y = bX+c)?
A. 10/27
B. 20/27
C. 50/27
D. 49/27
Answer: D)
23. In a linear regression problem, we are using “R-squared” to measure
goodness-of-fit. We add a feature in linear regression model and retrain the same model.
Which of the following option is true?
A. If R Squared increases, this variable is significant.
B. If R Squared decreases, this variable is not significant.
C. Individually R squared cannot tell about variable importance. We can’t say
anything about it right now.
D. None of these.
Answer: C)
24. To test linear relationship of y(dependent) and x(independent)
continuous variables, which of the following plot best suited?
A. Scatter plot
B. Barchart
C. Histograms
D. None of these
Answer: A)
24. Which of the following is true about “Ridge” or “Lasso” regression
methods in case of feature selection?
A. Ridge regression uses subset selection of features
B. Lasso regression uses subset selection of features
C. Both use subset selection of features
D. None of above
Answer: B)
26. Which of the following metrics can be used for evaluating regression models?
1. R Squared
1. Adjusted R Squared
1. F Statistics
1. RMSE / MSE / MAE
A. 2 and 4.
B. 1 and 2.
C. 2, 3 and 4.
D. All of the above.
Answer: D)
27. Below graphs show two fitted regression lines (A & B) on randomly
generated data. Now, I want to find the sum of residuals in both cases A and B.
1. Scale is same in both graphs for both axis.
2. X axis is independent variable and Y-axis is dependent variable.
Which of the following statement is true about sum of residuals of A and B?
A) A has higher than B
B) A has lower than B
C) Both have same
D) None of these
Answer: C
28. he graph below represents a regression line predicting Y from X. The values
on the graph shows the residuals for each predictions value. Use this
information to compute the SSE.
A. 3.02
B. 0.75
C. 1.01
D. None of these
Answer: A
29. Height and weight are well known to be positively correlated. Ignoring the
plot scales (the variables have been standardized), which of the two
scatter plots (plot1, plot2) is more likely to be a plot showing the values
of height (Var1 – X axis) and weight (Var2 – Y axis).
A. Plot2
B. Plot1
C. Both
D. Can’t say
Answer: A
30. Which of the following option is true regarding “Regression” and “Correlation” ?
A. The relationship is symmetric between x and y in both.
B. The relationship is not symmetric between x and y in both.
C. The relationship is not symmetric between x and y in case of correlation but
in case of regression it is symmetric.
[Link] relationship is symmetric between x and y in case of correlation
but in case of regression it is not symmetric.
Answer: D