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Number System

The document discusses various divisibility rules for numbers, specifically focusing on 7, 11, 12, and 13, along with examples and exercises to illustrate these rules. It includes problems related to finding values of variables in numbers to ensure divisibility and provides multiple-choice questions for practice. Additionally, it touches on concepts related to rational and irrational numbers, as well as properties of integers and natural numbers.

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Sandhya Sharma
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© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views25 pages

Number System

The document discusses various divisibility rules for numbers, specifically focusing on 7, 11, 12, and 13, along with examples and exercises to illustrate these rules. It includes problems related to finding values of variables in numbers to ensure divisibility and provides multiple-choice questions for practice. Additionally, it touches on concepts related to rational and irrational numbers, as well as properties of integers and natural numbers.

Uploaded by

Sandhya Sharma
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Advance Maths

7 ls [Link]% foHkkftr gksxhA Example :


Example : 444444, 878787, 541541, 623623
Divisibility Rule of 11
(11 dk foHkkT;rk dk fu;e) 141 + 28 = 169, 13 ls foHkkftr gSA
fdlh la[;k osQ fo"ke vkSj le LFkkuksa osQ vadksa osQ ;ksx dk varj Combined Divisibility Rule of 7, 11, 13
0 ;k 11 dk [Link] gksuk pkfg,A
Example : 28 65 4 23 (7] 11] 13 la;qDr foHkkT;rk dk fu;e)
Note :
* ABAB = 101 ls foHkkftr

65 × 101 = 6565
(2 + 6 + 4 + 3) – (8 + 5 + 2)
* ABC ABC = 1001 ls foHkkftr
15 – 15 = 0
789 × 1001 = 789789
vr% ;g la[;k 11 ls [Link] foHkkT; gSA
Ex 1 ;fn Ng vadksa okyh la[;k 5x2y6z, 7, 11 vkSj 13 ls
Divisibility Rule of 12 foHkkT; gS rks (x – y + 3z) dk eku Kkr djsaA
(12 dk foHkkT;rk dk fu;e) If six-digit number 5x2y6z is divisible by 7, 11

df
;fn dksbZ la[;k 3 rFkk 4 ls ,d lkFk foHkkftr gks] rks og la[;k and 13, find the value of (x – y + 3z) is :
12 ls Hkh foHkkftr gksxhA 5x 2 y6z 5x 2 y6z
Sol. =
Example : 40992 7 ´ 11 ´ 13 1001
_p abc abc = 5x2y6z
a = 5, b = 6, c = 2
Hence 5x 2y6z = 562562
_
x = 6, y = 5, z = 2
na

Divisibility Rule of 13
= x – y + 3z
(13 dk foHkkT;rk dk fu;e)
= 6 – 5 + 3 × 2

= 7
la[;k osQ vafre vad dks 4 ls [Link] djosQ vkSj cph gqbZ la[;k
ap

esa tksM+ nsxsA

vH;kl iz'u
@

TYPE 1 (c)
osQoy I, II rFkk III
(d)
osQoy I, III rFkk IV
;fn N = pqrpqrpqrpqr 12 vadks dh la[;k gS tSls fd
1. 2. la[;k 611611611611----------------- gSA
p,q rFkk r izko`Qfrd la[;k,¡ gSA N osQ lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr The number is 611611611611
esa ls dkSu lk dFku lgh gS\ (SSC CHSL Pre 11/07/2024)
If N = pqrpqrpqrpqr is a12 digit number such (a) 6 vkSj 11 nksuksa ls foHkkT;
that p, q and r are natural numbers. Which (b) u rks 6 ls vkSj u gh 11 ls foHkkT;
of the following statement is correct with (c) osQoy 6 ls foHkkT;
respect to N?
(d) osQoy 11 ls foHkkT;
I. N, 91 ls foHkkT; gSA
3. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk dFku lR; gS\
II. N dks 143 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy 1 vkrk gSA
Which of the following statements is true?
III. N, 6 ls ges'kk foHkkT; gSA
(a) 1 ,d vHkkT; la[;k gSA@1 is a prime number.
IV. 1001] N dk ,d [Link][k.M gSA
(b) 1 ,d ;kSfxd la[;k gSA@1 is a compound
(ICAR Tech. 08/01/2024) number.
(a) I, II, III vkSj IV (c) 1 u rks HkkT; gS] u vHkkT; gSA@1 is neither
(b) osQoy I rFkk IV divisible nor prime.
8
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Number System

(d) 1 ;k rks HkkT; gS] ;k vHkkT; gSA@1 is either (c) I vkSj II nksuksa@Both I and II
divisible or prime.
(d) u rks I u II/Neither I nor II
4. fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu&lk dFku lgh gS\
Which of the following statements is correct? 8. 3 16 ,d -------------- gSA
(a) p dk lgh eku 3.14 gSA@p is the correct value
of is 3.14. 3 16 is a ............. .
(b) p dk lgh eku 22/7 gSA@p is the correct value (a) vifjes; la[;k@Irrational number
of is 22/7. (b) dkYifud la[;k@Imaginary number
(c) p ,d vifjes; la[;k gSA@p is an irrational (c) [Link]±d@Integer
number. (d) vHkkT; la[;k@Prime number
(d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha@None of these
2 2 TYPE 2
5. ,d ifjes; la[;k gS] rks gksxh\
3 3
9. fuEu esas ls dkSu lh la[;k 8 ls foHkkftr gSA\
2
is a rational number, then what will be Which of the following numbers is divisible by
3
8? (SSC Selection Post 26/06/2024)
2 (a) 5006 (b) 6816

df
?
3 (c) 6124 (d) 6006
(a) ges'kk ,d ifjes; la[;k@Always a rational 10. og lcls cM+k vad Kkr dhft, ftls 7 vadh; la[;k

(b)
number.
vifjes; la[;k@Irrational number
_p 87893P4 esa P osQ LFkku ij j[ks tkus ij nh xbZ la[;k
4 ls foHkkT; gks tk,A
(c) ,d izko`Qfrd lkef;d la[;k@A natural periodic Find the largest number which when placed
_
number in place of P in the 7–digit number 87893P4,
(d)
buesa ls dksbZ ugha@None of these becomes divisible by 4.
na

(SSC Selection Post 26/06/2024)


6. fuEu dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft, %
(a) 2 (b) 8
1. izR;sd [Link]±d ,d ifjes; la[;k gSA
(c) 9 (d) 0
2. gj [Link]±d ,d okLrfod la[;k gSA
;fn 1234567y, 11 ls foHkkT; gS] rks y dk eku D;k
ap

11.
mijksDr esa ls dkSu&lk dFku lR; gS\
gksxk\
Consider the following statements "
If 1234567y is divisible by 11, then what will
1. Every integer is a rational number.
be the value of y? (SSC CHSL Pre 01/07/2024)
2. Every integer is a real number.
@

(a) 3 (b) 4
Which of the above statements is true?
(c) 1 (d) 2
(a) osQoy I/Only I
12. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 22 ls foHkkT; gS\
(b) osQoy II/Only II
Which of the following numbers is divisible by
(c) I vkSj II nksuksa@Both I and II
22? (SSC CHSL, Pre 04/07/2024)
(d) u rks I u II/ Neither I nor II
(a) 654320 (b) 602351
7.
fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft, % (c) 893002 (d) 645372
1. izR;sd HkkT; la[;k ,d izko`Qfrd la[;k gSA
13. K 1 ls cM+h dksbZ Hkh fo"ke la[;k gksus ij] k33 – k ges'kk
2. izR;sd [Link] la[;k ,d izko`Qfrd la[;k gSA
------------ ls foHkkT; gksxkA
mijksDr esa ls dkSu&lk dFku lR; gS\
If k is any odd number greater than 1, then
Consider the following statements:
k33 – k will always be divisible by ...... .
1. Every composite number is a natural
(SSC CHSL, Pre 05/07/2024)
number.
2. Every whole number is a natural number. (a) 15 (b) 13
(c) 24 (d) 5

Which of the above statements is true?
(a) osQoy I/Only I 14. la[;k 2918245 fuEufyf[kr esas ls fdl la[;k ls foHkkT;
(b) osQoy II@Only II gS\

9
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Advance Maths
The number 2918245 is divisible by which of integer in place of x?
the following numbers? (SSC Selection Post, 21/06/2024)
(SSC Selection Post 25/06/2024) (a) 8 (b) 6
(a) 3 (b) 13 (c) 0 (d) 2
(c) 11 (d) 9
22. og U;wure eku okyk vad Kkr dhft, tks * osQ fy,
15. ;fn 72*72 ] 9 ls foHkkT; gS] rks yqIr * vad D;k gksxk\ fufnZ"V gS rkfd la[;k 1972*471, 9 ls foHkkT; gksA
If 72*72 is divisible by 9, then what will be Find the minimum value of digit specified so
the missing digit? that the number 1972*471 is divisible by 9.
(SSC Selection Post 24/06/2024) (SSC Selection Post 24/06/2024)
(a) 0 ;k 9 (b) 2 ;k 4 (a) 4 (b) 3
(c) 5 ;k 8 (d) 3 ;k 6 (c) 5 (d) 2
16. 2000 vkSj 2020 osQ chp ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 8 23. ;fn 6428A83, 9 ls foHkkT; gS] rks A dk eku--------- osQ
ls foHkkT; gSa\ cjkcj gSA
How many numbers are there between 2000 If 6428A83 is divisible by 9, then the value of
and 2020 which are divisible by 8? A will be equal to..........
(SSC CHSL Pre, 02/07/2024)
(SSC CHSL Pre 09/07/2024)
(a) 4 (b) 3

df
(a) 3 (b) 6
(c) 5 (d) 2
(c) 7 (d) 5
17. 10 vkSj 65 osQ chp fdruh la[;k,¡ 2] 3 vkSj 4 ls
_p 24. ;fn * ,d ,slk vad gS fd la[;k 7235*, la[;k 11 ls
foHkkT; gS foHkkT; gS] rks * dk eku Kkr dhft,A
How many numbers between 10 and 65 are
If there is a digit such that the number 7235*
divisble by 2,3 and 4. is divisible by 11, then find the value of *?
_
(SSC CHSL Pre 08/06/2024) (SSC Selection Post 26/06/2024)
(a) 3 (b) 5 (a) 6 (b) 9
na

(c) 7 (d) 9 (c) 5 (d) 8


18. 1000 ls de fdruh izko`Qr la[;k,¡ 5 ;k 7 ls foHkkT; 25. la[;k 7918378 buesa ls fdl la[;k }kjk foHkkT; gS\
gS ysfdu 35 ls ugha\ The number 7918378 is divisible by which of
ap

How many natural numbers less than 1000 the following numbers.?
are divisible by 5 or 7 but not by 35? (Selection Post 26/06/2024)
(a) 285 (b) 313 (a) 4 (b) 13
@

(c) 341 (d) 243 (c) 11 (d) 9


19. fuEUkfyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 9 ls fokHkT; gS\ 26. 846523x7y ,d ,slh 9-vadh; la[;k gS tks 9 ls
Which of the following number is divisible by foHkkT; gS] vkSj y – x = 6 gSA
9 ? (SSC Selection Post 20/06/2024) rks 2x + 4 y dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 553986 (b) 941201
846523x7y is a 9-digit number that is divisible
(c) 350846 (d) 132490 by 9 and y – x = 6.
20. pkj vadksa dh lHkh la[;kvksa dk ;ksx tks 3 vkSj 5 nksuksa
Find the value of 2x + 4 y
ls foHkkT; gS& (SSC CGL Pre 26/07/2023)
The sum of all 4-digit numbers which are (a) 4 (b) 2
divisible by both 3 and 5 is .......... . (c) 6 (d) 8
(IB, 23/03/2023)
27. ;fn 5A72B, 11 ls foHkkT; gS] rks B – A dk eku D;k
(a) 3192500 (b) 3095800
gS\
(c) 3295800 (d) 3298500
If 5A72B is divisible by 11, then what is the
21. ;fn 3727x4 ,d ,slh la[;k gS tks 8 ls [Link]% foHkkT; value of B – A? (SSC CHSL, Pre 09/03/2023)
gS] rks x osQ LFkku ij y?kqre [Link]±d D;k gksxk\ (a) 1 (b) 4
If 3727x4 is a number which is exactly
(c) 3 (d) 2
divisible by 8, then what will be the smallest

10
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Number System

28. ,d 11-vadh; la[;k 7823326867x, 18 ls foHkkT; 34. 725yz ,d ,slh ikap vadks okyh la[;k gS tks 15 ls
gS] rks x dk eku D;k gS\ foHkkT; gSA y vkSj z osQ [Link] dk vf/dre laHkkfor
An 11-digit number 7823326867x is divisible eku D;k gS\
by 18. What is the value of x? 725yz is a five–digit number that is divisible
(SSC CGL, Pre 19/07/2023) by 15. what is the maximum possible value of
(a) 6 (b) 8 the product of y and z?
(c) 4 (d) 2 (SSC Selection Post 21/06/2024)
(a) 30 (b) 35
29. (b – c) dk og U;wure /ukRed eku Kkr dhft, ftlls
(c) 40 (d) 45
7 vadksa dh la[;k 1738b9c, 12 ls foHkkT; gksA
35. ;fn ,d 9 vadksa dh la[;k 389x6378y, 72 ls foHkkT;
Find the least positive value of (b – c) such
that the 7 digit number 1738b9c is divisible gS] rks 6x + 7y dk eku Kkr dhft,A
If a 9-digit number 389x6378y is divisible by
by 12? (SSC CHSL, Pre 01/07/2024)
72, then find the value of 6x + 7y.
(a) 7 (b) 4 (SSC Selection Post 20/06/2024)
(c) 1 (d) 2 (a) 64 (b) 32
30. ;fn 6 vadksa dh la[;k 11p9q4, 24 ls foHkkT; gS] rks (c) 16 (d) 28
pq dk vf/dre laHkkfor eku Kkr dhft,A 36. 489y5z6 ,d lkr vadksa dh la[;k gS tks 72 ls foHkkT;

df
If the six digit number 11p9q4 is divisible by gSA dkSu&lk fodYi y vkSj z dk mPpre laHko [Link]
24, find the maximum possible value of pq?
(SSC CGL Pre 26/10/2023)
nsrk gS\
(a) 56
(c) 42
(b) 68
(d) 32
_p A seven-digit number 489y5z6 is divisible by
72. Which option gives the highest possible
product of y and z?
31. Ng vadksa dh la[;k 7x1yyx 'kwU;srj vadksa x vkSj y osQ (SSC CHSL Pre 03/07/2024)
_
fy, 33 dh [Link] gSA fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk fodYi (a) 30 (b) 42
(x + y) dk laHkkfor eku gks ldrk gS\ (c) 21 (d) 3
na

The six digit number 7x1yyx is a multiple of 37. ;fn 9 vadksa dh la[;k 9386x378y, 72 ls foHkkT; gS]
33 for the non-zero digits x and y. Which of x 2 + y2
the following options can be a possible value of rks dk eku D;k gS\
x 2 - y2
ap

(x + y)? (Matriculation Level 30/06/2023) If the 9-digit number 9386x378y is divisible


(a) 5 (b) 4 x 2 + y2
(c) 2 (d) 3 by 72, then what is the value of 2
x - y2
@

32. ;fn Ng vadksa dh la[;k 15x1y2, la[;k 44 ls foHkkT; (ICAR, 04/03/2022)


gS rks (x + y) cjkcj gksxk&
17 41
If the six digit number 15x1y2 is divisible by (a) (b)
8 9
44, then (x + y) is equal to-
(SSC Selection Post 26/06/2024) 13 61
(c) (d)
(a) 8 (b) 7 5 11
(c) 6 (d) 9 38. ;fn 10 vadksa dh la[;k 780x533y24, 88 ls foHkkT;
33. ;fn 732xy ,d ,slh la[;k gS] tks 70 ls foHkkT; gS] rks gS] rks x + y dk lcls NksVk eku Kkr dhft,A
x+y What is the least value of x + y, if 10 digit
dk U;wure eku Kkr dhft,A number 780x533y24 is divisible by 88?
2
(SSC CHSL, Pre 03/08/2023)
If the number 732xy is divisible by 70, then
x+y (a) 4 (b) 1
find the minimum value of . (c) 2 (d) 3
2
(SSC CHSL, 31/05/2022) 39. rhu vadksa dh lHkh la[;kvksa dk ;ksx D;k gS tks 15 ls
(a) 2 (b) 1 foHkkT; gS\
What is the sum of all three digit numbers
(c) 0 (d) 3
which are divisible by 15?
(SSC CHSL Pre 13/03/2023)

11
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Advance Maths

(a) 32850 (b) 36825 Which of the following numbers will exactly
(c) 41200 (d) 28750 divide 412 + 413 + 414 + 415?
(SSC Selection Post 25/06/2024)
40. ;fn la[;k 6p5157q, 88 ls foHkkT; gS tgk¡ p vkSj q
(a) 3 (b) 17
,d vad okyh la[;k,¡ gSa tks p × q = ......... gSA
(c) 11 (d) 7
If the number 6p5157q is divisible by 88,
where p and q are single digit numbers, then 47. 625 + 626 + 627 + 628 fdl ls foHkkT; gS\
p × q = ? (SSC CHSL Pre 11/07/2024) 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 is divisible by:
25 26 27 28

(a) 20 (b) 15 (SSC CGL Pre 14/07/2023)


(c) 18 (d) 12 (a) 256 (b) 254
41. ;fn 10 vadksa dh la[;k 620x976y52, 88 ls foHkkT; (c) 255 (d) 259
gS] rks (x2 + y2) dk U;wure eku D;k gksxk\ 48. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 512 + 513 + 514 + 515
If the 10 digit number 620x976y52 is divisible dks [Link]% foHkkftr djsxh\
by 88, then what will the minimum value of Which of the following numbers will competely
(x2 + y2)? divide 512 + 513 + 514 + 515.
(a) 8 (b) 7 (a) 3 (b) 7
(c) 11 (d) 10 (c) 11 (d) 13

df
42. N% vadksa dh la[;k N = 4a6b9c, 99 ls foHkkT; gS] rks 49. 350 + 926 + 2718 + 928 + 929 fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl
N osQ vadksa dk vf/dre ;ksx fdruk gS\ [Link]±d ls foHkkT; gS\
350 + 926 + 2718 + 928 + 929 is divisible by which
Six digit number N = 4a6b9c is divisible by 99,
then what is the maximum sum of digits of
N? (SSC CHSL Pre 17/08/2023)
_p of the following integers?
(SSC CGL, Pre 06/12/2022)
(a) 18 (b) 36 (a) 11 (b) 2
_
(c) 45 (d) 27 (c) 7 (d) 5
50. ;fn 73A215, 11 ls foHkkT; gS vkSj 56B26, 9 ls
na

43. Ng vadksa okyh la[;k 537xy5, 125 ls foHkkT; gSA ,sls


Ng vadksa okyh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa\ foHkkT; gS] rks A + B dk eku D;k gS\
The six digit number 537xy5 is divisible by If 73A215 is divisible by 11 and 56B26 is
125. How many such six-digit numbers are divisible by 9, then what is the value of A + B?
ap

there? (SSC CHSL, 19/04/2021) (SSC CHSL, Pre 20/03/2023)


(a) 4 (b) 2 (a) 7 (b) 11
(c) 3 (d) 5 (c) 10 (d) 9
@

44. ;fn 670458x9595y la[;k 144 ls foHkkftr gksrh gS 51. ;fn ik¡p vadksa dh la[;k 699ab, 11 vkSj 21 ls foHkkT;
rks 3x + 4 y dk eku Kkr djsaA gS] rks (3a – 2b) dk eku D;k gS\
If the 5-digit number 699ab is divisible by 11
If the number 670458x9595y is divisible by and 21, then what is the value of (3a – 2b)?
144, then find the value of 3x + 4 y . (a) 21 (b) 17
(c) 29 (d) 19
(a) 17 (b) 15
52. la[;k 32a78b osQ fy, fuEu esa ls lcls cM+h la[;k
(c) 20 (d) 19 dkSu&lh gksxh] tks 3 ls foHkkT; gS] ysfdu 9 ls foHkkT;
45. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k (661 + 662 + 663 + 664) ugha gS\ (tgk¡ a vkSj b ,dy vad dh la[;k,¡ gSa)
dks [Link] :i ls foHkkftr djsxh\ Which of the following will be the largest
number for the number 32a78b, which is
Which of the following numbers will exactly
divisible by 3, but not by 9? (Where a and b
divide (661 + 662 + 663 + 664)?
are single digit numbers).
(SSC CHSL Pre 30/06/2023)
(SSC CHSL Pre 09/08/2023)
(a) 10 (b) 13
(a) 324781 (b) 329787
(c) 7 (d) 11
(c) 326787 (d) 329784
46. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 412 + 413 + 414 + 415
dks [Link]% foHkkftr djsxh\
12
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Number System

53. '34PQ' pkj vadksa dh ,d ,slh la[;k gS tks 3, 5 vkSj (c) 4 (d) 0
7 ls foHkkT; gSA P + Q dk eku Kkr dhft,A 60. Ng&vadksa okyh la[;k 479xyz ;fn 7, 11 vkSj 13 ls
34PQ is a four-digit number which is divisible [Link]% foHkkT; gS] rks {(y + z) ÷ x} dk eku cjkcj gS&
by 3, 5 and 7. Find the value of P + Q. If the six-digit number 479xyz is exactly
(SSC Selection Post 20/06/2024) divisible by 7, 11 and 13, then {(y + z) ÷ x} is
(a) 10 (b) 11 equal to- (SSC CPO, 09/12/2019)
(c) 12 (d) 13 11
(a) (b) 4
54. ;fn pkj vadksa dh la[;k 48ab, 2, 5 vkSj 7 ls foHkkT; 9
gS] rks (10a – b) dk eku D;k gS\ 13 7
(c) (d)
If the 4-digit number 48ab is divisible by 2, 5 7 13
and 7, then what is the value of (10a – b)?
(SSC CHSL, Pre 16/03/2023)
61. ;fn N% vad okyh la[;k 5z3x4y, 7, 11 vkSj 13 ls
(a) 10 (b) 20 foHkkT; gS] rks (x + y – z) dk eku Kkr djsaA
If the six-digit number 5z3x4y is divisible
(c) 30 (d) 0
by 7, 11 and 13, then what is the value of
55. ;fn 5 vadksa okyh la[;k 538xy, 3, 7 vkSj 11 ls [Link]% (x + y – z)? (SSC CGL, Pre 23/02/2021)
foHkkT; gS] rks (x2 + y2) dk eku Kkr dhft,A (a) 5 (b) 4

df
If the 5-digit number 538xy is divisible by 3, 7
(c) 6 (d) 3
and 11, then the value of (x2 + y2) is-
(SSC CPO, 12/12/2019)
(a) 10
(c) 25
(b) 17
(d) 13
_p TYPE 3

Remainder Theorem ('ks"kiQy izes;)


56. ik¡p vadksa okyh la[;k 672xy, 3, 7 vkSj 11 ls foHkkT;
_
HkkT; (dividend) = Hkktd (divisor)
gS] rks (6x + 5y) dk eku Kkr djsaA
If the five-digit number 672xy is divisible × HkkxiQy (quotient) + 'ks"kiQy (Remainder)
na

by 3, 7 and 11, then what is the value of


(6x + 5y)? (SSC CHSL, 5/08/2021)
(a) 23 (b) 24
ap

(c) 16 (d) 17
57. ;fn 5&vadksa okyh la[;k 593ab, 3, 7 vkSj 11 ls 'ks"kiQy ges'kk Hkktd ls NksVk gksrk gSA
foHkkT; gS] rks (a2 – b2 + ab) dk eku Kkr djsaA Ex 1 (9 × 10 × 11 × 13) / 6 dk 'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,A
@

If the 5-digit number 593ab is divisible


9 ´ 10 ´ 11 ´ 13 3 ´ 4 ´ 5 ´ 1
by 3, 7, and 11, then what is the value of Sol. =
6 6
(a2 – b2 + ab)? (SSC CGL, Pre 23/08/2021)
(a) 35 (b) 31 60
= =0
(c) 25 (d) 29
6
58. ;fn ik¡p vadksa dh la[;k 750PQ, 3, 7 vkSj 11 ls Application of Remainder Theorem
foHkkT; gS] rks P + 2Q dk eku D;k gS\ ('ks"kiQy izes; osQ vuqiz;ksx)
If the 5-digit number 750PQ is divisible by 3,
(i) (n + 1)m dks n ls Hkkx nsus ij 'ks"kiQy lnSo '1' izkIr gksrk
7 and 11, then what is the value of P + 2Q?
(SSC CGL, Pre 01/12/2022) gSA
(a) 17 (b) 15 (ii) nm dks (n + 1) ls Hkkx nsus ij 'ks"kiQy lnSo '1' izkIr gksrk
(c) 16 (d) 18 gSA ;fn m ,d le la[;k gSA
59. ;fn Ng vadksa okyh la[;k 5x2y6z, 7, 11 vkSj 13 ls (iii) nm dks (n + 1) ls Hkkx nsus ij 'ks"kiQy lnSo 'n' izkIr gksrk
foHkkT; gS] (x – y + 3z) dk eku Kkr djsaA gSA ;fn m ,d fo"ke la[;k gSA
If six-digit number 5x2y6z is divisible by 7, 11 Ex 1 1717 dks tc 18 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy
and 13, then the value of (x – y + 3z). izkIr gksxk&
(SSC CPO, 24/11/2020)
Sol. 1717 dks 18 ls Hkkx nsus ij 17 'ks"k cpsxkA
(a) 9 (b) 7
13
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Advance Maths

Ex 2 ;fn (1351 – 8) dks 12 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks What will be the remainder when 38 is divided
'ks"kiQy gksxk& by 7? (SSC CHSL Pre 08/08/2023)
(a) 5 (b) 4
1351 - 8 1351 8
Sol. = - (c) 6 (d) 2
12 12 12

= 1 – 8 = –7 + 12 = 5 ('ks"kiQy) 65. ;fn (5)55 dks 4 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy
Useful results on division of algebric D;k gksxk\
If (5)55 is divided by 4, what will be the
functions ([Link]; iQyuksa osQ foHkktu osQ
remainder? (SSC Selection Post 25/06/2024)
[Link] [Link]) (a) 1 (b) 2
(i) (a – b) lnSo (an – bn) dk ,d [Link][kaM gksxkA (c) 3 (d) 0
(ii) (a + b) lnSo (an – bn) dk ,d [Link][kaM gksxkA 66. ;fn 379843 dks 3 ls Hkkx fn;k tk, rks okLrfod
(iii) (a + b) lnSo (an + bn) dk ,d [Link][kaM gksxkA foHkktu osQ fcuk gh 'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,A
tgk¡ n ,d fo"ke la[;k gSA If 379843 is divided by 3 then find the
remainder without actual division.
Ex 1 (8100 – 6100) [Link]% foHkkftr gksxk& (SSC Selection post 26/06/2024)
Sol. 8 – 6
100 100
lnSo (8 – 6) = 2 ls [Link]% foHkkftr gksxkA (a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 4 (d) 3

df
(Rule (i))

(8100 – 6100) lnSo (8 + 6) = 14 ls Hkh [Link];k foHkkT; 67. (979)127 dks 35 }kjk foHkkftr djus ij izkIr 'ks"kiQy
gSA (Rule (ii)) Kkr dhft,A

Fermat's Theorem
According to Fermat's Theorem,
_p Find the remainder when (979)127 is divided
by 35.
(a) 28 (b) 32
_
a( P -1) (c) 30 (d) 34
Remainder of =1 68. 88 + 6 dks 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij izkIr 'ks"kiQy Kkr
P
na

where a = any number dhft,A


p in any Prime number (vHkkT; la[;k) Find the remainder obtained by dividing
88 + 6 by 7. (SSC CGL Pre 25/07/2023)
247
ap

Ex 1 dk 'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,A (a) 0 (b) 2


47
(c) 3 (d) 1
247 2 ´ 2(47 -1) 69. (86 + 1) dks 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy osQ :i esa
Sol. Þ = 2 ´1 = 2
@

47 47 -------------- izkIr gksxkA


62. ,d fuf'pr la[;k dks 459 ls foHkkftr djus ij] gesa What will be the remainder when (86 + 1) is
'ks"kiQy osQ :i esa 19 izkIr gksrk gSA mlh la[;k dks 17 divided by 7? (SSC CHSL Pre 09/07/2024)
ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ (a) 6 (b) 2
On dividing a certain number by 459, we get (c) 1 (d) 4
19 as remainder. What will be the remainder 70. 27 + 27
27
dks 28 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy D;k
when the same number is devided by 17 ? gksxk\
(SSC CHSL Pre 11/07/2024) What will be the remainder when 2727 + 27 is
(a) 13 11 (b) divided by 28? (SSC CGL, Pre 01/12/2022)
(c) 2 1 (d) (a) 25 (b) 27
63. 179 × 172 × 173 dks 17 ls Hkkx nsus ij HkkxiQy Kkr (c) 28 (d) 26
dhft,A 71. 2654081 + 9 dks 266 ls foHkkftr djus ij izkIr 'ks"kiQy
Find the remainder when dividing 179 × 172 Kkr dhft,A
× 173 by 17. (SSC CHSL Pre 03/07/2024)
Find the remainder obtained by dividing
(a) 3 (b) 2
2654081 + 9 by 266. (SSC CGL Pre 14/07/2023)
(c) 6 (d) 9
(a) 8 (b) 6
64. 38 dks 7 ls Hkkx nsus ij 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
(c) 1 (d) 9
14
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Number System

72. ;fn 3147 + 4347 dks 37 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks 'ks"k (c) 12 (d) 15
fdruk gksxk\ 79. ;fn ,d la[;k dks 3 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks
If 3147 + 4347 is divided by 37, the remainder 'ks"kiQy 2 cprk gSA ;fn bl la[;k esa 5 tksM+dj bls 3
is? (SSC CHSL, 09/08/2021) ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks 'ks"kiQy fdruk cpsxk\
(a) 2 (b) 3 If a number is divided by 3, the remainder
(c) 0 (d) 1 will be 2. If the number is added by 5 and then
73. ;fn 7183 + 7383 dks 36 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks divided by 3, then what will be the remainder?
'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ (SSC CHSL, 17/10/2019)

If 7183 + 7383 is divided by 36, the remainder (a) 3 (b) 1


is- (SSC CHSL, 09/08/2021) (c) 2 (d) 0
(a) 0 (b) 8 80. tc m dks 7 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy 5
(c) 9 (d) 13 gksrk gSA tc 3m dks 7 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,xk] rks
74. ;fn (172826 – 2156) dks 16 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk, rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ When m is divided by 7, the remainder is
5. What will be the remainder when 3m is
If (172826 – 2156) is divided by 16, what will be
divided by 7? (SSC CGL Pre 19/07/2023)
the remainder?

df
(a) 0 (b) 1 (a) 3 (b) 2
(c) 4 (d) 13 (c) 1 (d) 0

75. ;fn m12 – 1 dks m + 1 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks


'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
_p 81. ,d la[;k dks tc 7 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks 'ks"k
4 cprk gSA ;fn mlh la[;k osQ oxZ dks 7 ls foHkkftr
fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
If m12 – 1 is divided by m + 1, what will be the
When a number is divided by 7 the remainder
_
remainder? (SSC CGL, Pre 13/12/2022)
is 4. If the square of the same number is
(a) 1 (b) 0
na

divided by 7, what will be the remainder?


(c) 2 (d) –1
(SSC CGL, Pre 03/12/2022)
76. tc (x17 + 1) dks (x + 1) ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks (a) 3 (b) 2
'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ (c) 1 (d) 4
ap

When (x17 + 1) is divided by (x + 1), what will


82. tc ,d [Link]±d n dks 8 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks
be the remainder? (SSC CGL Pre 25/07/2023)
'ks"k 3 cprk gSA ;fn 6n – 1 dks 8 ls foHkkftr fd;k
(a) x (b) x – 1
tkrk gS] rks 'ks"k D;k cpsxk\
@

(c) 0 (d) 1
When an integer n is divided by 8, the
77. tc ,d la[;k dks 512 ls Hkkx fn;k tkrk gS rks 'ks"kiQy remainder is 3. What will be the remainder if
67 cprk gSA ;fn mlh la[;k dks 32 ls Hkkx fn;k tk,] 6n – 1 is divided by 8?
rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ (SSC CGL, Pre 13/06/2019)
When a number is divided by 512, the (a) 4 (b) 1
remainder is 67. If the same number is divided (c) 0 (d) 2
by 32. What will be the remainder?
(SSC CHSL Pre 03/07/2024) 83. tc [Link]±d n dks 5 ls Hkkx fn;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy 3
(a) 0 (b) 5 izkIr gksrk gSA ;fn 6n dks 5 ls Hkkx fn;k tk, rks 'ks"kiQy
(c) 4 (d) 3 D;k gksxk\
When an integer n is divided by 5, the
78. ,d fuf'pr la[;k dks 304 ls foHkkftr djus ij ge remainder is 3. What will be the remainder if
'ks"kiQy osQ :i esa 43 izkIr djrs gSaA ;fn mlh la[;k dks 6n is divided by 5?
16 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\ (SSC CHSL Pre 08/07/2024)
On dividing a certain number by 304, we get (a) 3 (b) 0
43 as the remainder. If the same number is (c) 1 (d) 2
divided by 16, what will be the remainder?
(SSC CHSL Pre 02/07/2024) 84. tc [Link]±d n dks 7 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"k 3
(a) 11 (b) 8 gksrk gSA ;fn 5n dks 7 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk, rks 'ks"kiQy
15
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Advance Maths

D;k gksxk\ (c) –3, 3 (d) –2, 2


When the integer n is divided by 7, the 90. tc fdlh la[;k dks 3 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks
remainder is 3. What is the remainder if 5n is 'ks"kiQy 2 vkrk gSA fiQj] tc HkkxiQy dks 7 ls foHkkftr
divided by 7? (SSC CPO, 16/12/2019)
fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy 5 vkrk gSA ewy la[;k dks 21
(a) 0 (b) 3 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy fdruk gksxk\
(c) 2 (d) 1 When a number is divided by 3, the remainder
85. ;fn 7 ls [Link]±d n dks Hkkx nsrs gSa] rks 'ks"kiQy 2 cprk is 2. Again, when the quotient is divided by 7,
gSA ;fn 7 ls 9n dks Hkkx fn;k tk,] rks 'ks"kiQy D;k the remainder is 5. What will be the remainder
gksxk\ when the original number is divided by 21?
If the integer n is divided by 7, the remainder (SSC CHSL, 11/08/2021)
is 2. If 7 is divided by 9, what will be the (a) 14 (b) 13
remainder? (SSC CHSL Pre 09/08/2023) (c) 17 (d) 16
(a) 3 (b) 5 91. tc /ukRed la[;k x, y vkSj z dks 31 ls foHkkftr fd;k
(c) 1 (d) 4 tkrk gS] rks ozQe'k% 17] 24] vkSj 27 'ks"kiQy izkIr gksrk
86. ;fn ,d /ukRed [Link]±d N dks 7 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gSA tc (4x – 2y + 3z) dks 31 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk
gS] rks 'ks"kiQy 3 izkIr gksrk gSA fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl gS] rks izkIr 'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,A

df
la[;k dks 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy 0 izkIr gksxk\ When positive numbers x, y and z are divided
If a positive integer N is divided by 7, the by 31, the remainders are 17, 24 and 27,
remainder is 3 which of the following numbers respectively. When (4x – 2y + 3z) is divided by
yields a remainder of 0 when it is divided by
7? (SSC CHSL, Pre 27/05/2023)
_p 31, the remainder will be-
(SSC CGL, Mains 15/11/2020)
(a) N + 5 (b) N + 2 (a) 9 (b) 8
_
(c) N + 4 (d) N + 3 (c) 16 (d) 19
fdlh /u [Link]±d n dks 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy 92. tc /ukRed la[;k x, y vkSj z dks 31 ls foHkkftr fd;k
na

87.
osQ :i esa 2 izkIr gksrk gSA fuEufyf[kr fdl la[;k dks 7 tkrk gS rks ozQe'k% 17] 24 vkSj 27 'ks"kiQy izkIr gksrs gSaA
ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kiQy osQ :i esa 0 izkIr gksxk\ tc (4x + 2y + 3z) dks 62 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS]
If 7 divided a positive integer n, the remainder rks 'ks"kiQy Kkr dhft,A
ap

is 2. Which of the following numbers given a When positive numbers x, y and z are divided
remainder of 0 when divided by 7? by 31 the remainders are 17, 24 and 27,
(SSC CGL, Pre 07/03/2020) respectively. When (4x + 2y + 3z) is divided by
62, the remainder will be-
@

(a) n + 2 (b) n + 5
(a) 10 (b) 16
(c) n – 5 (d) n + 1
(c) 42 (d) 14
88. tc in a + a2 + ..... + a(2n+1) dks 6 ls Hkkx fn;k tkrk
93. ;fn 361284 dks 5 ls foHkkftr djus ij x 'ks"kiQy izkIr
gS] rks 'ks"kiQy fdruk gksxk\
What will be the remainder when the term a
gksrk gS vkSj 496 dks 6 ls foHkkftr djus ij y 'ks"kiQy
+ a2 + ..... a(2n+1) is divided by 6? izkIr gksrk gS] rks (2x – y) dk eku D;k gksxk\
(SSC CHSL Pre 11/08/2023) If x is the remainder when 361284 is divided by
5 and y is the remainder when 496 is divided
(a) 1 (b) 4
by 6. What will be the value of (2x – y)?
(c) 2 (d) 3
(a) 2 (b) –2
89. ;fn 2x3 + ax2 + bx – 2 ozQe'k% (2x – 3) vkSj (c) 4 (d) –4
(x + 2) ls foHkkftr gksus ij 'ks"kiQy 7 vkSj 0 NksM+rk gS]
94. ;fn dksbZ la[;k 12345678910111213--- osQ :i esa 120
rks a vkSj b osQ eku ozQe'k% gSa&
vadksa rd fy[kh tk;s rks izkIr la[;k dks 16 ls Hkkx nsus
If 2x3 + ax2 + bx – 2 leaves the remainders 7
and 0 when divided by (2x – 3) and (x + 2),
ij 'ks"kiQy gksxk&
respectively, then the values of a and b are If a number is written in the form
12345678910111213... upto 120 digits, then
respectively. (SSC CHSL, 14/10/2019)
the remainder when the number is divided by
(a) 3, –3 (b) 2, –2 16 will be-

16
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Number System

(a) 14 (b) 12 220 ?


(c) 11 (d) 8
Sol.
95. 9 dks 99 ckj fy[kdj dksbZ la[;k N cukbZ tkrh gSA ;fn
N dks 13 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks 'ks"kiQy D;k gksxk\
A number N is formed by writting 9 for 99
times. What is the remainder if N is divided
by 13?
vHkh"V 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k = 44 + 8 + 1 = 53
(a) 11 (b) 9 3
Ex3 ( 10 ) osQ var esa fdrus 'kwU; gksaxs\
(c) 7 (d) 1 Find the number of zeros at the end of

TYPE 4 ( 10) 3 ?

Sol.
Counting Number of Zeros at the end
of n ( n osQ eku osQ var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr
rFkk 3 = 3 ´ 2 ´ 1 = 6
djuk)
vHkh"V 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k = 2 × 6 = 12
n OR n! = n(n – 1)(n – 2)(n – 3) ..... 4 × 3 × 2 ×

df
2
Ex4 ( 100 ) osQ var esa fdrus 'kwU; gksaxs\
1 vFkkZr~
Find the number of zeros at the end of
5 = 5 ´ 4 ´ 3 ´ 2 ´ 1 = 120 (,d 'kwU;)
7 = 7 ´ 6 ´ 5 ´ 4 ´ 3 ´ 2 ´ 1 = 5040 (,d 'kwU;)
10 = 10 ´ 9 ´ 8 ´ 7 ´ 6 ´ 5 ´ 4 ´ 3 ´ 2 ´ 1 = 3628800
_ _p Sol.
( 100) 2 ?

(nks 'kwU;)
Note
na

rFkk 2 = 2 ´ 1 = 2
(i) 0 = 1 = 1 ( 0 rFkk 1 nksuksa dk eku 1 gh gksrk vHkh"V 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k = 24 × 2 = 48
gSA)
Ex5 250 - 100 osQ var esa fdrus 'kwU; gksaxs\
ap

(ii) tc Hkh ge '5' esa '2' dh [Link] djrs gSa] rks gesa
Find the number of zeros at the end of
[Link] esa 'kwU; izkIr gksrk gSA vr% n osQ eku esa 250 - 100 ?
ftrus '5' gksaxs mrus gh n osQ eku osQ var esa 'kwU;
gksaxsA Sol. fu%lansg osQoy 2 'kwU; gksaxsA
@

n osQ eku osQ var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr djus osQ
96. 5217 × 2129 × 610 esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k D;k gksxh\
fy, n dks 5 ls Hkkx nsrs gSaA ;g izfozQ;k rc rd
What will be the number of zeros in 5217 × 2129
nksgjkrs gSa tc rd fd HkkxiQy 5 ls NksVh la[;k u × 610?
vk tk,A vc bl izdkj ls izkIr lHkh HkkxiQyksa dks (a) 139 (b) 129
tksM+rs gSaA izkIr ;ksx gh vHkh"V 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k gSA (c) 217 (d) 151
97. (40)40 × 316 × 680 × 5100 esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k D;k gksxh\
Ex1 100 osQ var esa fdrus 'kwU; gksaxs\ What will be the number of zero in (40)40 × 316
Find the number of zeros at the end of × 680 × 5100?
100 ? (a) 140 (b) 50
Sol. (c) 52 (d) 150
98. 1 × 2 × 3 × 4 × 5 × ..... × 161 × 162 × 163 esa 'kwU;ksa
dh la[;k D;k gksxh\
vHkh"V 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k = 20 + 4 = 24 What will be the number of zero in 1 × 2 × 3 ×
4 × ..... × 161 × 162 × 163?
Ex2 220 osQ var esa fdrus 'kwU; gksaxs\ (a) 39 (b) 40
Find the number of zeros at the end of (c) 38 (d) 35

17
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Advance Maths

99. 5 × 10 × 15 × 20 × 25 ..... × 265 esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Ex. 216 osQ lHkh Hkktdksa dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,A
D;k gksxh\
What will be the number of zeros in 5 × 10 × 24 - 1 34 - 1
Sol. Required Sum = ´
15 × 20 × 25 ..... × 265? 2 -1 3 -1
(a) 65 (b) 67
= 15 × 40 = 600
(c) 66 (d) 49
Factor ([Link])
100. 475! osQ vuqxkeh 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A tks ewy la[;k dks leku :i ls ;k lVhd :i ls foHkkftr
Find the number of trailing zero's in 475! djrs gSa [Link][kaM (Factors) dgykrs gSaA
(a) 117 (b) 137 Factors that divide the original number equally
(c) 147 (d) 127 or exactly are called factors.
101. 15245! esa vuqxkeh 'kwU;dksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A tSls % N (la[;k) = 2a × 3b × 5c
Find the number of trailing zeros in 15245! (i) Total number of factor = (a + 1) (b + 1) (c +
(a) 3807 (b) 3707 1), lHkh ?kkrksa (Power) esa 1 dk addition gksxkA
(c) 3507 (d) 3607 (ii) Even factors = (a) (b + 1) (c + 1)
102. 15495! esa vuqxkeh 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
le la[;kvksa dh ?kkrksa dks NksM+dj ckdh la[;kvksa dh

df
Find the number of trailing zeros in 15495! ?kkr (Power) esa 1 add djsaxsA
(a) 3669 (b) 3769
(iii) Odd factors = (b + 1) (c + 1); osQoy fo"ke la[;kvksa
(c) 3569 (d) 3869
(Odd number) dh ?kkrksa (Power) esa 1 add djsaxsA
103. 209! – 119! osQ var esa 'kwU;ksa dh la[;k D;k gksxh\
What is the number of zeros at the end of
_p Ex. 120 osQ oqQy [Link][kaM] le dkjd (Even factors)
vkSj fo"ke dkjd (Odd factors) D;k gksaxs\
209! – 119!?
_
(a) 23 (b) 27 Sol. 120 = 23 × 31 × 51
(c) 24 (d) 50 (i) Total Number of factor
na

= (3 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1)
= 4 × 2 × 2 = 16
TYPE 5 (ii) Even factors
= 3 × (1 + 1)(1 + 1)
ap

Product of Divisors
= 3 × 2 × 2 = 12
(Hkktdksa dk [Link]) (iii) Odd factors
If
n
N = P1 1 ´ P2 2 ´ P3 3
n n
= (1 + 1)(1 + 1)
@

Then Product of Divisors =2×2=4


1
( n1 +1)( n2 +1)( n3 +1)
= N2 104. 60 osQ [Link][kaMksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
Find the number of factors of 60.
tgk¡ P1, P2 rFkk P3 vHkkT; la[;k,¡ (Prime number) gSA (a) 14 (b) 10
Ex 1 120 osQ lHkh Hkktdksa dk [Link] Kkr dhft,A (c) 15 (d) 12

Sol. 120 = 23 × 31 × 51 105. 1540 osQ [Link][kaMksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A


Find the number of factors in 1540.

Required Product
(a) 26 (b) 22

= 1201/2(3+1)(1+1)(1+1) = 1208 (c) 20 (d) 24
Sum of Divisors (Hkktdksa dk ;ksx) 106. 6480 osQ oqQy fdrus [Link][k.M gks ldrs gSa\
n n n
How many total factors can be there of 6480?
If N = P1 1 ´ P2 2 ´ P3 3 (a) 50 (b) 55
Then, sum of divisors (c) 52 (d) 51
( n +1) ( n +1) n
P 1 - 1 P2 2 P 3 -1 107. 11025 osQ [Link][kaMksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA
= 1 ´ ´ 3
Find the number of factors of 11025.
P1 - 1 P2 - 1 P3 - 1
(a) 30 (b) 20

18
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Number System

(c) 23 (d) 27
TYPE 6
108. 1800 osQ le [Link][k.M (Even factor) fdrus gksaxs\
What are the even factors of 1800?
Finding Unit digit of an expression
(a) 27 (b) 50
(c) 56 (d) 26
(O;atd dk bdkbZ vad Kkr djuk)
fdlh Hkh O;atd dk bdkbZ vad Kkr djus osQ fy, fuEufyf[kr
109. 1400 osQ le [Link][[Link] dk ;ksxiQy D;k gksxk\
What will be the sum of even factors of 1400? fu;eks dk ikyu djrs gS&
(a) 3472 (b) 4434 Rule 1:
(c) 3481 (d) 3473 1n ®1 vFkkZr~ ;fn fdlh la[;k dk bdkbZ vad (Unit Digit)
110. 1500 osQ fo"ke [Link][[Link] dk oqQy ;ksx D;k gksxk\ '1' gS rc bldh ?kkr (Power) pkgs dqN Hkh dj ys bldk
What will be the sum of the odd factors of bdkbZ vad lnSo '1' gh jgsxkA tSls % (21)78] (561)99]
1500?
(4391)580 lHkh dk bdkbZ vad (last digit) '1' gh gSA
(a) 624 (b) 625
blh çdkj & 5n ® 5
(c) 626 (d) 623
6n ® 6
111. [Link] (30)5 × (24)5 esa] vHkkT; [Link][[Link] dh la[;k
rFkk 0n ® 0

df
Kkr dhft,A
Find the number of prime factors in the Rule 2:
product (30)5 × (24)5. 4odd number ® 4 rFkk 9odd number ® 9
(a) 45
(c) 35
(SSC CGL, Mains 18/11/2020)
(b) 10
(d) 30
_p 4even number ® 6 9even number ® 1
Rule 3:
;fn fdlh la[;k dk bdkbZ vad 2] 3] 7 ;k 8 gS rks ml
_
112. (82k + 52k) dk ,d [Link][k.M] tgk¡ k ,d fo"ke la[;k
gS& la[;k fd ?kkr (Power) osQ vfUre nks vad (last two
na

One of the factors of (82k + 52k), where k is an digit) dks '4' ls Hkkx nsrs gS o çkIr 'ks"kiQy (Remainder)
odd number, is- (SSC CGL, Mains 11/09/2019) dks budh (2] 3] 7 ;k 8) dh ?kkr (Power) osQ :i
(a) 84 (b) 86 esa fy[kdj bdkbZ vad Kkr djrs gSA ijUrq ;fn 'ks"kiQy
ap

(c) 89 (d) 88 (Remainder) '0' çkIr gksrk gS rks '4' dks budh (2] 3]
113. la[;k 840 osQ [Link][kaMksa dh oqQy la[;k 1 vkSj Lo;a 7 ;k 8) dh ?kkr (Power) osQ :i esa fy[kdj bdkbZ vad
la[;k dks NksM+dj fdruh gS\ Kkr djrs gSA
@

What is the total number of factors of the Ex 1 2325 esa 325 osQ vfUre nks vadks vFkkZr 25 dks 4 ls
number 840 except 1 and the number itself? Hkkx nsus ij 'ks"kiQy '1' çkIr gksrk gSA
(a) 28 (b) 31
vr% 2325 dk bdkbZ vad = (2)1 = 2
(c) 30 (d) 29
Ex 2. 8726 esa 726 osQ vfUre nks vadks vFkkZr 26 dks 4 ls
114. la[;k 720 osQ [Link][kaMksa dh oqQy la[;k 1 vkSj Lo;a dks Hkkx nsus ij 'ks"kiQy '2' çkIr gksrk gSA
NksM+dj fdruh gS\
vr% 8726 dk bdkbZ vad = (8)2 = (64 dk bdkbZ
What is the total number of factors of the
number 720 except 1 and the number itself? vad) = 4
(a) 29 (b) 27 Ex 3 1331048 esa 1048 osQ vfUre nks vadks vFkkZr 48 dks
(c) 32 (d) 28 4 ls Hkkx nsus ij 'ks"kiQy '0' çkIr gksrk gSA
115. ;fn N =411 + 412 + 413 + 414 gS] rks N osQ fdrus vr% 1331048 dk bdkbZ vad = (3)4 = (81 dk
/ukRed [Link][k.M gSa\ bdkbZ vad) = 1
If N = 411 + 412 + 413 + 414, then how many Ex 4 547109 esa 109 osQ vfUre nks vadks vFkkZr 09 dks 4
positive factors of N are there? ls Hkkx nsus ij 'ks"kiQy '1' çkIr gksrk gSA
(SSC CGL, Mains 09/03/2018) vr% 547109 dk bdkbZ vad = (7)1 = 7
(a) 92 (b) 48
(c) 50 (d) 51

19
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Advance Maths

116. 676 × 376 × 437 × 913 × 423 × 337 × 421 osQ (a) 4874 (b) 5972
[Link] dk bdkbZ vad Kkr dhft,A (c) 4286 (d) 5336
Find the units digit is 676 × 376 × 437 × 913 × 124. ,d foHkkTku iz'u esa Hkktd] HkkxiQy dk 10 xquk vkSj
423 × 337 × 421. 'ks"kiQy dk 5 xquk gS ;fn 'ks"kiQy 12 gSA] rks HkkT; D;k
(a) 12 (b) 8
gS\
(c) 6 (d) 10
In a division problem, the divisor is 10 times
117. (257)45 × (248)73 esa bdkbZ dk vad Kkr dhft,A the quotient and 5 times the remainder. If the
Find the units digit in (257)45 × (248)73. remainder is 12, what is the dividend?
(a) 4 (b) 5 (SSC Selection Post 25/06/2024)
(c) 3 (d) 6 (a) 372 (b) 352
118. (152)57 × (143)82 esa bdkbZ vad Kkr dhft,A (c) 368 (d) 386
Find the units digit in (152)57 × (143)82. 125. Hkkxkdkj osQ ,d loky esa] Hkktd] HkkxiQy dk 10 xquk
(a) 8 (b) 2 gS vkSj 'ks"kiQy dk 5 xquk gSA ;fn 'ks"kiQy 54 gS rks HkkT;
(c) 6 (d) 4 D;k gksxk\
119. ;fn N = (307)38 + (524)20 gS] rks N dk bdkbZ vad In a division problem, the divisor is 10 times
D;k gksxk\ the quotient and 5 times the remainder. If the
remainder is 54. What will be the dividend?

df
If N = (307)38 + (524)20, then what is the unit
digit of N? (a) 5972 (b) 4286
(a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 4874 (d) 7344
(c) 3
120.
(d) 4
eku ysa fd x = (433)24 – (377)38 + (166)54 gS] rks x
_p 126. ;fn nks la[;kvksa esa ls izR;sd dks ,d gh Hkktd ls
foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy ozQe'k% 6 vkSj 7
dk bdkbZ dk vad D;k gS\ gksrs gSaA ;fn mu nks la[;kvksa osQ ;ksx dks mlh Hkktd ls
_
Let, x = (433)24 – (377)38 + (166)54. What is the foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks 'ks"kiQy 5 izkIr gksrk gSA Hkktd
unit digit of x? fdruk gS\
na

(a) 8 (b) 7 When each of the two numbers is divided by


(c) 6 (d) 9 the same divisor, the remainders are 6 and 7
respectively. If the sum of those two numbers
121. (57242)9×7×5×3×1 osQ izlkj esa bdkbZ dk vad D;k gS\
ap

is divided by the same divisor, the remainder


What is the unit digit in the expansion of is 5. What is the divisor?
(57242)9×7×5×3×1? (SSC CHSL Pre 04/07/2024)
(a) 2 (b) 3 (a) 8 (b) 6
@

(c) 4 (d) 5 (c) 13 (d) 4


122. 654321 × 123456 [Link] osQ vafre rhu vad D;k gSa\ 127. Hkkx osQ ,d iz'u dks gy djrs le; lqgkl us xyrh ls
What are the last three digit of the HkkT; osQ :i esa ,d la[;k ys yh tks ewy HkkT; ls 10%
multiplication 654321 × 123456? de FkhA mlus xyrh ls Hkktd osQ :i esa ,d la[;k Hkh
(SSC CHSL, Pre 14/09/2023)
yh tks ewy Hkktd ls 20% de FkhA ;fn Hkkx osQ ewy
(a) 376 (b) 344
iz'u dk lgh HkkxiQy 24 Fkk vkSj 'ks"kiQy 0 Fkk] rks ;g
(c) 352 (d) 324
ekurs gq, fd mldh [Link] esa dksbZ =kqfV ugha gS] lqgkl us
fdruk HkkxiQy izkIr fd;k\
TYPE 7 Dividing one while solving a question, Suhas
mistakenly took as divided a number which
123. Hkkxkdkj osQ ,d loky esa] Hkktd] HkkxiQy dk 10 xquk was 10% less than the original dividend. He
gS vkSj 'ks"kiQy dk 5 xquk gSA ;fn 'ks"kiQy 46 gS rks HkkT; also mistakenly took as divisor a number
D;k gksxk\ which was 20% less than the original divisor. If
The division is 10 times the quotient and 5 the correct quotient of the original question of
times the remainder in a division sum. What division was 24 and the remainder was 0, then
is the divident if the remainder is 46? what quotient did Suhas obtain, assuming
there was no error in his calculations?
(SSC CHSL 03/08/2023)
(SSC CGL Pre 19/07/2023)

20
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Number System

(a) 25 (b) 27 three numbers? (SSC CHSL Pre 14/03/2023)


(c) 30 (d) 26 (a) 1460 (b) 1750
128. Hkkx dk ,d iz'u gy djrs le;] izkaty us xyrh ls (c) 1680 (d) 1820
HkkT; osQ :i esa ,d la[;k ys yh tks ewy HkkT; ls 10% 133. ;fn nks la[;kvksa x vkSj y dk ;ksx 12 gS vkSj mudk
vf/d FkhA mlus xyrh ls Hkktd osQ :i esa ,d la[;k [Link] 27 gS] rks muosQ ?kuksa dk ;ksx Kkr djsaA
ys yh tks ewy Hkktd ls 25% vf/d FkhA ;fn Hkkx osQ If the sum of two numbers x and y is 12 and
ewy iz'u dk lgh HkkxiQy 25 vkSj 'ks"k 0 Fkk] rks ;g their product is 27, then find the sum of their
cubes. (SSC CPO 27/06/2024)
ekurs gq, fd mldh [Link] esa dksbZ =kqfV ugha gS] izkaty us
(a) 756 (b) 657
fdruk HkkxiQy izkIr fd;k\
(c) 765 (d) 576
While solving a division problem, Pranjal
mistakenly took as dividend a number which 134. nh xbZ nks la[;kvksa osQ ?kuksa dk ;ksx 10234 gS] tcfd
was 10% more than the original dividend. He nh xbZ nks la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 34 gSA nh xbZ nks la[;kvksa osQ
mistakenly took as divisor a number which ?kuksa osQ chp dk /ukRed varj D;k gS\
was 25% more than the original divisor. If
The sum of cubes of two given numebrs
the correct quotient of the original question
is 10234, while the sum of the given two
of division was 25 and the remainder was 0,
numbers is 34. What is the positive difference
what quotient did Pranjal obtain, assuming
between the given two numbers?

df
there were no errors in his calculations?
(SSC CHSL Pre 11/08/2023)
(SSC CGL Pre 17/07/2023)
(a) 3484 (b) 3488
(a) 21.75 (b) 21.25
(c) 28.75 (d) 22
_p (c) 3356 (d) 8602

Miscellaneous
TYPE 8
_
135. nks vadks dh ,d la[;k osQ vadks dk ;ksx 9 gSA blosQ
129. nks vadksa dh lHkh fo"ke la[;kvksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\
na

vadks dks vkil esa cnyus ij izkIr la[;k nh xbZ la[;k ls


What is the sum of all two digit odd numbers?
45 vf/d gS] rks ewy la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(SSC CHSL, Pre 14/03/2023)
The sum of the digits of a two digit number is
(a) 2325 (b) 2475 9. If the number obtained by interchanging its
ap

(c) 2425 (d) 2375 digits is 45 more than the given number, then
130. nks la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 98 gSA nksuksa la[;kvksa dk varj 28 find the original number.
gSA nksuksa la[;kvksa esa ls ,d la[;k Kkr dhft,A (SSC CHSL Pre 11/07/2024)
@

The sum of two number is 98. The difference (a) 18 (b) 27


of both the number is 28. Find one number (c) 36 (d) 54
from both the numbers? 136. ;fn 56 × 75 × 60 × 84 × 210 = 2p × 3q × 5r × 7s
(SSC CGL Pre 19/07/2023)
gks] rks [(p + q)/s] + r dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 32 (b) 62 If 56 × 75 × 60 × 84 × 210 = 2p × 3q × 5r × 7s,
(c) 58 (d) 35 then what is the value of [(p + q)/s] + r ?
131. rhu ozQekxr le la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 126 gSA lcls NksVh (SSC CGL, Mains 18/02/2018)
vkSj lcls cM+h la[;k dk [Link] D;k gS\ (a) 6 (b) 8
The sum of three consecutive even numbers is (c) 12 (d) 10
126. What is the product of the smallest and
the largest numbers?
137. ;fn 847 × 385 × 675 × 3025 = 3a × 5b × 7c × 11d
(a) 1620 (b) 1840
rks ab – cd dk eku D;k gksxk\
If 847 × 385 × 675 × 3025 = 3a × 5b × 7c × 11d,
(c) 1760 (d) 1950
then the value of ab – cd is-
132. ;fn rhu ozQekxr HkkT; la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 36 gS] rks rhuksa (SSC CGL, Pre 29/01/2022)
la[;kvksa dk [Link] D;k gS\ (a) 4 (b) 5
If the sum of three consecutive composite (c) 1 (d) 7
numbers is 36, then what is the product of the

21
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Advance Maths

138. ;fn (333 + 333 + 333) (233 + 233) = 6x, gks] rks x dk 143. ,d fuf'pr la[;k esa 7 tksM+k tkrk gS vkSj ;ksx dks 5 ls
eku D;k gS\ [Link] fd;k tkrk gSA fiQj [Link] dks 3 ls foHkkftr fd;k
If (333 + 333 + 333) (233 + 233) = 6x, then what is tkrk gS vkSj HkkxiQy ls 4 ?kVk;k tkrk gSA ;fn [Link]
the value of x? (SSC CGL, Mains 18/02/2018) 16 vkrk gS] rks ewy la[;k D;k gS\
(a) 34 (b) 35 7 is added to a certain number and the sum is
(c) 33 (d) 33.5 multiplied by 5. The product is then divided
by 3 and 4 is subtracted from the quotient.
139. ;fn N = 1 + 11 + 111 + 1111 + ..... + 111111111, If the result comes to 16, then what is the
gks] rks N osQ vadksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\ original number? (SSC CGL, Pre 08/12/2022)
If N = 1 + 11 + 111 + 1111 + .... + 111111111,
(a) 1 (b) 5
then what is the sum of the digit's of N?
(c) 4 (d) 3
(SSC CGL, Mains 19/02/2018)
144. ,d dejs esa oqQN cPps vkSj oqQN csap gSaA ;fn izR;sd csap
(a) 45 (b) 18
(c) 36 (d) 5
ij 5 cPps cSBrs gSa rks 2 cPpksa osQ ikl cSBus osQ fy, dksbZ
csap ugha gksxhA ;fn izR;sd csap ij 6 cPps cSBrs gSa] rks 1
140. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk@ls dFku lR; gSa\
csap [kkyh jgrh gSA cPpksa dh la[;k vkSj csapksa dh la[;k
I. 72 osQ oqQy 12 /ukRed [Link][k.M gSA
dk ;ksx D;k gS\
II. izFke 20 fo"ke la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 400 gSA

df
In a room, there are some children and some
III. nks vadksa dh lcls cM+h vHkkT; la[;k 97 gSA benches. If 5 children sit on each bench,
Which of the following statement(s) is/are 2 children will have no bench to sit on. If 6
TRUE?
I. The total number of positive factors of 72
is 12.
_p children sit on each bench, then one bench
remains unoccupied. What is the sum of
the number of children and the number of
II. The sum of first 20 odd numbrs is 400. benches?
_
III. Largest two digit prime number is 97. (a) 53 (b) 49
(SSC CGL, Mains, 20/02/2018)
(c) 50 (d) 52
na

(a) Only I and II/ osQoy I rFkk II


145. nks vadksa okyh ,d la[;k esa] blosQ bdkbZ dk vad blosQ
(b) Only II and III/ osQoy II rFkk III
ngkbZ osQ vad ls 2 vf/d gS vkSj nh xbZ la[;k ,oa
(c) Only I and III/ osQoy I rFkk III
blosQ vadksa osQ ;ksx dk [Link] 460 gSA og la[;k Kkr
ap

(d) All are true/ lHkh lR; gSa


dhft,A
141. 1 ls cM+h lcls NksVh la[;k] ftlls 45 dks [Link] fd;k In a two-digit number, its units digit exceeds
tkuk pkfg, rkfd ,d ifjes; la[;k izkIr gks losQ& its tens digit by 2 and that the product of the
@

The smallest number greater than 1, by given number and the sum of its digits is
equal to 460. The number is-
which 45 should be multiplied so as to get
a rational number is- (a) 48 (b) 64
(a) 2 5 (b) 45 (c) 36 (d) 46
146. nks /ukRed la[;kvksa esa 2001 dk varj gSA cM+h la[;k dks
(c) 5 (d) 4 5
NksVh la[;k ls foHkkftr djus ij HkkxiQy 9 vkSj 'ks"kiQy
142. tc fdlh /u [Link]±d dks d ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] 41 cprk gSA cM+h la[;k osQ vadksa dk ;ksx D;k gksxk\
rks 'ks"kiQy 15 izkIr gksrk gSA tc mlh la[;k osQ nl xqus Two positive numbers difference by 2001.
dks d ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy 6 izkIr gksrk When the larger number is divided by smaller
number, the quotient is 9 and the remainder
gSA d dk U;wure laHko eku Kkr dhft,A
is 41. The sum of the digits of the larger
When a positive integer divided by d, the
number is- (SSC CGL Mains, 13/09/2019)
remainder is 15. When ten times of the same
number is divided by d, the remainder is 6. (a) 15 (b) 11
The least possible value of d is- (c) 10 (d) 14
(SSC CGL, Pre 05/03/2020) 147. ,d la[;k dks tc ,d Hkktd ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS
(a) 9 (b) 16 rks 'ks"kiQy 24 vkrk gSA tc ewy la[;k osQ nksxqus dks mlh
(c) 18 (d) 12 Hkktd ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kiQy 13 vkrk

22
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Number System

gSA Hkktd dk eku Kkr djsaA 1 3


(c) (d)
When a number is divided by a divisor the 2 4
remainder is 24. When twice the original
number is divided by the some divisor, the 11
150. rhu fHkUuksa dk ;ksx 2 gSA lcls cM+h fHkUu dks lcls
remainder is 13. find the value of the divisor. 24
7
(SSC Selection Post 25/06/2024) NksVh fHkUu ls Hkkx nsus ij izkIr gksrh gSA tks eè; fHkUu
6
(a) 37 (b) 30
1
(c) 35 (d) 25 ls cM+h gSA rks lcls NksVh fHkUu D;k gksxh\
3
4
148. ,d fo|ky; esa] Nk=kksa dh oqQy la[;k dk yM+fd;k¡ 11
9 The sum of three fractions is 2 . On dividing
3 24
vkSj ckdh yM+osQ gSaA yM+dksa dh oqQy la[;k dk ] 12 the largest fraction by the smallest fraction
5
5 7 1
lky ls de gS] vkSj yM+fd;ksa dh la[;k dk ] 12 is obtained which is greater than the
12 6 3
lky ;k mlls vf/d gSA ;fn 12 lky ls de vk;q osQ middle fraction. The smallest fraction is -

Nk=kksa dh la[;k 480 gS] rks LowQy esa Nk=kksa dh oqQy la[;k 5 3
(a) (b)

df
5 6 7
dk fuEu esa ls fdlosQ cjkcj gS\ 5 3
18 (c) (d)
4 8 4
In a school
9
of the number of students are

3
_p 151. tc nks vadksa dh la[;k dks mlosQ vadksa osQ tksM+ ls [Link]
fd;k tkrk gS] rks mldk [Link] 424 vkrk gSA blosQ
girls and the rest are boys, of the number of
5 vadksa dks ,d&nwljs osQ LFkku ij j[kdj izkIr la[;k dks
_
5
boys are below 12 years of age and of the vadksa osQ ;ksx ls [Link] fd;k tkrk gS] rks [Link] 280
12
na

number of girls are 12 years or above. If the fudyrk gSA la[;k osQ vadksas dk tksM+ gS&
number of students below 12 years of age is When a two-digit number is multiplied by the
5 sum of its digits, the product is 424. When
480, then of the total number of students the number obtained by interchanging its
18
ap

digits is multiplied by the sum of the digits,


in the school will be equal to-
the result is 280. The sum of the digits of the
(SSC CGL Mains, 11/09/2019)
given number is-
(a) 225 (b) 315 (SSC CGL Mains, 12/09/2019)
@

(c) 270 (d) 240 (a) 6 (b) 9


149. fdlh fHkUu dk va'k] gj ls 3 vf/d gSA tc va'k esa 5 (c) 8 (d) 7
8 121
tksM+k tkrk gS vkSj gj ls 2 ?kVk;k tkrk gS] rks fHkUu 152. rhu fHkUuksa A, B vkSj C dk ;ksx gS] tgk¡
3 60
1 A>B>C gSA tc C dks B ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS]
gks tkrh gSA tc ewy fHkUu dks 5 ls foHkkftr fd;k
2 9 3
tkrk gS] rks izkIr fHkUu Kkr dhft,A izkIr gksrk gS] tks fd A ls
rks [Link] fHkUu
10 20
The numerator of a fraction is 3 more than
the denominator. When 5 is added to the
vf/d gSA B vkSj C dk varj fdruk gS\
The sum of three fractions A, B and C is
numerator and 2 is subtracted from the
8 121
denominator, the fraction becomes . When . Where is A > B > C. When C is divided
3 60
1 9
the original fraction is divided by 5 , the by B, the resulting fraction is to which
2 10
fraction so obtained is- 3
exceeds A by . What is the difference
2 1 20
(a) (b)
3 4 between B and C?
(SSC CGL Mains, 03/02/2022)

23
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Advance Maths

1 1 3
(a) (b) (b) p = and q = 4
15 10 4
3 7 3
(c) (d) (c) p = and q = -4
10 15 4
153. x, y vkSj z rhu ,sls fHkUu gSa fd x > y > z gSA tc 3
(d) p = - and q = -4
muesa ls NksVs dks lcls cM+s ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 4
9 157. ;fn x3 + 2x2 – ax – b, (x2 – 1) ls [Link]% foHkkT; gS]
[Link] izkIr gksrk gS] tks fd y ls 0.0625 vf/d
16 rks a vkSj b osQ eku gSa&
2
gS] rks x + z dk eku Kkr djsaA If x + 2x – ax – b is exactly divisible by (x –
3 2 2
gSA ;fn x + y + z = 2
12 1), then the values of a and b are:
Three fractions x, y and z are such that x > y (SSC CHSL, 26/10/2021)
> z. When the smallest of them is divided by (a) a = –1 and b = 2 (b) a = 1 and b = –2
9 (c) a = 1 and b = 2 (d) a = 2 and b = 2
the greatest, the result is which exceeds y
16
3
2 158. ;fn N
tks fd 6 rFkk 7 osQ eè; fLFkr gS] vkSj tgk¡
by 0.0625. If x + y + z = 2 , then what is the N ,d [Link]±d gS] rks N osQ fdrus eku gks ldrs gSa\
12

df
value of x + z? (SSC CGL Mains, 29/01/2022) If 3 N lies between 6 and 7, where N is an
(a) 7/4 (b) 3/4 integer then how many values N can take?

154.
(c) 5/3 (d) 1/4
ekuk nks /ukRed la[;k,¡ x vkSj y bl izdkj gSa fd x
_p (a) 126
(c) 128
(SSC CGL, Mains 08/08/2022)
(b) 127
(d) 125
> y gSA x osQ 50% vkSj y osQ 30% dk vkSlr 34-5
_
gSA ;fn x vkSj y osQ chp varj 10 gS] rks x vkSj y dk 159. 1 ls cM+h fdlh la[;k osQ fy,] ml la[;k vkSj mlosQ
vkSlr Kkr djsaA O;qRozQe dk varj] ml la[;k vkSj mlosQ O;qRozQe osQ
na

Let x and y be two positive numbers such that ;ksxiQy dk 20% gSA la[;k dk oxZ] blosQ ?ku ls fdrus
x > y. The average of 50% of x and 30% of y is izfr'kr ([Link]±d osQ djhc) de gS\
34.5. If the difference between x and y is 10, For a number, greater than one, the difference
then the average of x and y is-
ap

between that number and its reciprocal is


(SSC MTS, 27/10/2021) 20% of the sum of itself and its reciprocal. By
(a) 85 (b) 80 how much percentage (nearest to an integer)
(c) 75 (d) 64 is the square of the number less than its cube?
@

(SSC CHSL, 11/07/2019)


3 3 (a) 122 (b) 18
155. ;fn 1+ - 1- =c gS] rks c dk eku fdruk
2 2 (c) 81 (d) 33
gksxk\ 160. ,d 6 vadksa dh lcls cM+h la[;k 198 ls foHkkT; gSA ;fn
3 3 vadksa dks iquO;ZofLFkr fd;k tkrk gS] rc Hkh la[;k fdlls
If 1+ - 1- = c , then the value of c
2 2 foHkkT; gksxh\
is- (SSC CGL, Pre 03/02/2022) A largest six digit number is divisible by 198.
(a) 1 (b) 4 If the digits are rearranged, even then the
(c) 3 (d) 2 number will be divisible by-
(SSC CHSL, Pre 09/03/2023)
156. ;fn px3 + x2 + 3x + q, (x + 2) vkSj (x – 2) ls [Link]%
(a) 7 (b) 6
foHkkT; gS] rks p vkSj q osQ eku gSa&
If px + x + 3x + q is exactly divisible by (x +
3 2 (c) 2 (d) 3
2) and (x – 2), then the values of p and q are: 161. 400 ls 700 rd ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa] ftuesa vad 6
(SSC CHSL, 08/06/2022) Bhd nks ckj vkrk gS\
3 How many numbers are there from 400 to 700
(a) p = - and q = 4
4 in which the digit 6 occurs exactly twice?
(SSC CGL, Pre 08/08/2022)

24
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Number System

(a) 19 (b) 18 A person cuts a cake into four equal pieces


and cuts one piece again in some small pieces
(c) 21 (d) 20
of 25gm each. If he has total 11 pieces of cake,
162. ;fn 8 vadksa dh la[;k 123456xy, 8 ls foHkkT; gS] rks what would be the weight of the full cake?
(x, y) osQ oqQy laHkkfor tksM+s gSa& (a) 600 xzke (b) 800 xzke
If the 8-digit number 123456xy is divisible by (c) 1000 xzke (d) 540 xzke
8, then the total possible pairs of (x, y) are-
1 1 1 1
(SSC CGL, Pre 03/12/2022) 168. [Link] vuar inksa rd dk
6 2 ´ 6 4 ´ 6 8 ´ 616 ´ .....
(a) 8 (b) 13 eku D;k gS\
(c) 10 (d) 11 The value of the product
163. fn;k x;k gS fd 220 + 1 fdlh [Link] la[;k ls [Link]% 1 1 1 1
foHkkT; gSa fuEu esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k mlh la[;k ls [Link]%
6 2 ´ 6 4 ´ 6 8 ´ 616 ´ .....
upto infinite terms is:
foHkkT; gksxh\
Given that 220 + 1 is completely divisible (a) 6 (b) 36
by whole number, which of the following is (c) 216 (d) 512
completely divisible by the same number? 169. D dksbZ 3&vadksa dh la[;k bl izdkj gS fd bl la[;k
(SSC CHSL, 16/10/2019) dk blosQ vadksa osQ ;ksxiQy ls vuqikr y?kqre gSA D osQ

df
(a) 215 + 1 (b) 5 × 230 lSdM+s+ osQ vad vkSj bdkbZ osQ vad osQ chp varj D;k gS\
(c) 220 + 1 (d) 260 + 1 D is a 3-digit number such that the ratio of
164. ,d d{kk osQ fo|kFkhZ ` 2809 dh jkf'k nku djrs gSaA ;fn
izR;sd fo|kFkhZ us mrus gh #i;s nku fd,] ftruh d{kk esa
_p
fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k gS] rks d{kk esa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k
the number to the sum of its digit is least.
What is the difference between the digit at
the hundered's place and the digit at the units
place of D?
_
Kkr djsaA (a) 10 (b) 12
The students of a class donated a sum of ` (c) 8 (d) 6
na

2,809 to the Fund. Each student donated as


many rupees as the number of students in the 170. tc 2066] 8917 vkSj 17978 dks ,slh lcls cM+h la[;k
class. The number of students in the class is- p ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS fd izR;sd fLFkfr esa 'ks"kiQy
(SSC CPO, 24/11/2022) q izkIr gksrk gSA p - q dk eku D;k gS\
ap

(a) 53 (b) 47 When 2066, 8917 and 17978 are divided by


(c) 51 (d) 49 the greatest number 'p', the remainder in
165. 2356987 esa la[;k 5 osQ LFkkuh; eku vkSj vafdr eku osQ each case is 'q'. What is the value of p - q ?
@

chp D;k varj gS\ (a) 15 (b) 11


What is the difference between the place (c) 12 (d) 13
value and the face vaue of the number 5 in 171. ,d izko`Qr la[;k n, 732 dks foHkkftr djrh gS vkSj
2356987? 'ks"kiQy 12 nsrh gSA n osQ fdrus eku laHko gSa\
(a) 4995 (b) 4990 A natural number n divides 732 and gives
(c) 49990 (d) 49995 a remainder 12. How many values of n are
166. 4392.1768 esa 3 vkSj 7 osQ LFkkuh; eku dk varj D;k possible? (SSC CHSL Pre 09/07/2024)
gksxk\ (a) 30 (b) 10
4392.1768, what will be the difference (c) 8 (d) 20
between the place value of 3 and 7? 172. 9 vadksa dh fdlh la[;k dk izR;sd vad 1 gSA bl la[;k
(a) 295.93 (b) 299.93 dks blh la[;k ls [Link] fd;k tkrk gSA [Link] la[;k osQ
(c) 301.80 (d) 305.83 vadksa dk ;ksxiQy D;k gS\
167. ,d O;fÙkQ fdlh osQd dks pkj cjkcj VqdM+ks esa dkVrk Each digit of a 9-digit number is 1. It is
gS vkSj ,d VqdM+s dks fiQj ls 25 xzke osQ NksVs VqdM+ks es multiplied by itself. What is the sum of the
dkVrk gSA ;fn vc mlds ikl osQd osQ 11 VqdMs gS] rks digits of the resulting number?
iwjs osQd dk otu D;k gksxk\ (a) 64 (b) 80
(c) 81 (d) 100

25
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Advance Maths

173. vad 1] 2] 3 vkSj 4 ls bu vadksa esa ls fdlh vad dks 178. fdlh rhu vadksa dh la[;k ls mlosQ vadksa osQ ;ksx dks
fcuk nksgjk, cuh mu lHkh 4 vadksa dh la[;kvksa dk tks ?kVk fn;k tk, rks og lnSo gh fdlls foHkkT; gksxh\
2000 ls de gSa] rks ;ksxiQy D;k gS\ If the sum of the digits of a three digit number
What is the sum of all 4-digit numbers less is subtracted from that number, then it will
than 2000 formed by the digits 1, 2, 3 and 4. always be divisible by -
Where none of the digits is repeated? (a) osQoy 3 ls (b) osQoy 9 ls
(a) 7998 (b) 8028 (c) 3 ,oa 9 nksuksa ls (d) 3] 6 ,oa 9 rhuksa ls
(c) 8878 (d) 9238 179. 42 – 32 + 62 – 52 + 82 – 72 + ..... 922 – 912 dk eku
174. eku yhft, fd ab, a ¹ b, 2- vadksa okyh vHkkT; la[;k gksxk&
bl izdkj gS fd ba Hkh vHkkT; la[;k gSA ,slh lHkh What is the value of 42 – 32 + 62 – 52 +82 – 72 +
la[;kvksa dk ;ksxiQy Kkr dhft,A ..... 922 – 912? (SSC CHSL, Pre 21/03/2023)
Let ab, a ¹ b is 2-digit prime number such (a) 4280 (b) 4278
that ba is also a prime number. The sum of all (c) 4275 (d) 4272
such number is -
180. ;fn A = 232, B = 231 + 230 + 229 + ... + 20 rFkk C
(a) 374 (b) 418
= 315 + 314 + 313 + ... + 30. gS] rks fuEufyf[kr esa ls
(c) 407 (d) 396
dkSu&lk fodYi lR; gS\

df
175. lsuk dk ,d tujy 36562 lsuk osQ tokuksa ls ,d oxZ If A = 232, B = 231 + 230 + 229 + .... + 20 and
cukuk pkgrk gSA oxZ osQ :i esa O;ofLFkr djus osQ ckn C = 315 + 314 + 313 + ... 30, then which of the
mlus ik;k fd oqQN lsuk osQ toku cp x, gSaA rks lsuk osQ following option is TRUE?
fdrus toku cp x, Fks\
A General of Army wants to form a square
_p (a) C > B > A
(SSC CGL, 21/02/2018)
(b) C > A > B
from 36562 armies. After arrangement, he (c) A > B > C (d) A > C > B
_
found some armies left. How many armies
were left? 181. What is the value of/ dk eku D;k gksxk\
na

(22 + 1) (24 + 1)(28 + 1) (216 + 1) ..... (2128 + 1)?


(a) 36 (b) 65
(SSC CHSL, Pre 14/03/2023)
(c) 81 (d) 97
176. ,d iQkeZ esa xk; vkSj eqfxZ;k¡ gSaA ;fn fljksa dh fxurh djus 2256 - 1
(a) 2256 – 1 (b)
ap

ij fljksa dh la[;k 180 gS rFkk iSjksa dh fxurh djus ij 3


iSjksa dh al[;k 420 gS] rks iQkeZ esa xk;ksa dh la[;k fdruh 2256 - 1 2256 - 1
(c) (d)
gS\ 2 4
In a farm there are cows and hens. If heads
@

182. 6 + 8 + 10 + 12 + 14+ ... + 40 dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,A


are counted there are 180, if legs counted
there are 420. The number of cows in the farm Find the sum of 6 + 8 + 10 + 12 + 14 + ... + 40.
is - (SSC CGL, Pre 18/11/2020)
(a) 150 (b) 30 (a) 424 (b) 1600
(c) 130 (d) 50 (c) 400 (d) 414
p 183. nh xbZ Ük`a[kyk osQ igys 200 inksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\
177. la[;k x = 1.24242424..... dks x = :i esa What is the sum of first 200 terms of the given
q
vfHkO;Dr fd;k tk ldrk gS] ;gk¡ p vkSj q /ukRed series?
[Link]±d gSaA ftudk lekiorZd ugha gS] rks p + q dk eku 1 + 5 + 6 + 10 + 11 + 15 + 16 + 20 + .....
(CHSL, Pre 10/03/2023)
D;k gksxk\
(a) 48300 (b) 50100
The number x = 1.24242424... can be expressed
(c) 49400 (d) 49600
p
in the form x = , where p and q are positive 184. 1 – 2 + 3 – 4 + 5 – 6 ..... 100 rd inksa dk eku D;k
q
integer having no common factors. Then the gksxk\
value of p + q is - What is the value of the expression 1 – 2 + 3 –
(a) 222 (b) 72 4 + 5 – 6 ... to 100 terms?
(c) 74 (d) 76 (SSC CHSL, Pre 09/03/2023)

26
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Number System

(a) –50 (b) –60 (c) –240 (d) –270


(c) –49 (d) –55 191. ;fn A, B ls 7 vf/d gS] B, C ls 16 vf/d gS] vkSj
185. 1 + 4 + 9 + 16 + 25 + ... + 81 + 100 + 81 + ... + A + B + C = 255 gS] rks 3A + C – 4B dk eku gS&
16 + 9 + 4 + 1 = ? (IB, 24/03/2023)
If A is greater than B by 7, B is greater than
(a) 670 (b) 690 C by 16. And A + B + C is 255, then the value
(c) 550 (d) 620 of 3A + C – 4B is- (SSC CPO, 09/11/2022)
186. 1 – 7 + 2 – 8 + 3 – 9 + 4 – 10 ..... 100 inksa rd dk (a) 10 (b) 8
eku D;k gksxk\ (c) 5 (d) 4
What is the value of the expression 1 – 7 + 2 – 192. a, b vkSj c, a < b < c osQ :i esa rhu fHkUu gSaA ;fn c
8 + 3 – 9 + 4 – 10 + .... to 100 terms? dks a }kjk foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks [Link] 9@2 vkrk
(SSC CHSL, Pre 14/03/2023)
gS] tks b ls 23@6 vf/d gSA a, b vkSj c dk ;ksx 19@12
(a) –360 (b) –200 gSA (2a + b – c) dk eku D;k gS\
(c) –300 (d) –240 a, b and c are three fraction such that a < b <
187. nh xbZ Ük`a[kyk S1 vkSj S2 osQ eè; lHkh mHk;fu"B inksa c. If c is divided by a, the result is 9/2, which
dk ;ksx D;k gS\ exceeds b by 23/6. The sum of a, b and c is
S1 = 2, 9, 16, ....., 632 19/12. What is the value of (2a + b – c)?

df

S2 = 7, 11, 15, ....., 743 (SSC CGL, Pre 13/09/2019)

What is the sum of all the common terms 1 1
(a) (b)
between the given series S1 and S2? 2 3

S1 = 2, 9, 16, ...., 632

S2 = 7, 11, 15, ....., 743
_p (c)
1
12
(d)
1
4
(SSC CGL Mains, 08/08/2022) 193. ;fn a=igys 20 inksa dk ;ksx
_
(a) 6974 (b) 6750 1 1 1
+ + + ... vkSj b = igys 22 inksa dk
(c) 7140 (d) 6860 4 ´5 5´6 6´7
na

7 11 7 11 7 11 7 11 1 1 1 1
188. + + + + + + ... + + dk ;ksx + + + + ... gS] rc (ab)–1
2 3 6 15 12 35 156 575 3´4 4 ´5 5´6 6 ´7
eku D;k gS\ dk eku gksxk&
ap

What is the value of If a = sum of the first 20 terms of


7 11 1 1 1
7 11 7 11 7 11 + + + ... and b = sum of the first
+ + + + + + ... + + ? 4 ´5 5´6 6´7
2 3 6 15 12 35 156 575
@

1 1 1 1
(SSC CGL, Pre 08/08/2022) 22 terms of + + + + ... ,
3´4 4 ´5 5´6 6 ´7
(a) 3917/355 (b) 3816/325
then the value of (ab)–1 is- (ICAR, 04/03/2022)
(c) 3714/345 (d) 3246/315
3 4
189. ;fn P = 22 + 62 + 102 + 142 + ... + 942 rFkk (a) 22 (b) 19
11 11
Q = 12 + 52 + 92 + ... + 812 gSa] rks P – Q dk eku
3 4
D;k gS\ (c) 25 (d) 16
11 11
If P = 22 + 62 + 102 + 142 + ... + 942 and Q = 12
+ 52 + 92 + ... + 812, then what is the value of
P – Q? (SSC CGL, Pre 20/02/2018) A.P.
(a) 24645 (b) 26075
194. lekarj [Link] 2, 7, 12, ..... dk 10ok¡ in D;k gksxk\
(c) 29317 (d) 31515
What will be the 10th term of the arithmetic
190. ;fn A = 1 – 10 + 3 – 12 + 5 – 14 + 7 + ..... 60 inksa progression 2, 7, 12, ..... ?
rd gSa] rks A dk eku D;k gS\ (a) 245 (b) 243
If A = 1 – 10 + 3 – 12 + 5 – 14 + 7 + ..... upto 60 (c) 297 (d) 47
terms, then what is the value of A? 195. nh xbZ [Link] 3, 12, 27, 48,..... dk 11ok¡ in
(SSC CGL Mains, 21/02/2018)
---------- gSA
(a) –360 (b) –310
27
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Advance Maths

11th term of the series 3, 12, 27, 48,..... and last term is 26?
(a) 98 (b) 84
is :
(c) 104 (d) 140
(a) 5 3 (b) 15 3 203. [Link] 243, 256, 269, ..... osQ 151 inksa rd dk ;ksxiQy
(c) 11 3 (d) 6 3
Kkr dhft,A
Find the sum upto 151 term of the sequence
196. vuqozQe 25, –125, 625, –3125, ..... dk n ok¡ in D;k 243, 256, 269, .....
gS\ (a) 183917 (b) 183918
What is the nth term of the sequence 25, –125, (c) 183916 (d) 183915
625, –3125, ..... ?
(a) (–5)2n–1 (b) (–1)2n 5n+1
204. [Link] 267, 272, 277, ..... dk 159 in rd ;ksxiQy Kkr
(c) (–1)2n–15n+1 (d) (–1)n–15n+1
dhft,A
Find the sum upto 159 terms of the sequence
197. k osQ fdl eku osQ fy;s 2, 3+k vkSj 6 lekarj [Link] esa 267, 272, 277, .....
gSa\ (a) 105258 (b) 104258
for which value of k, the series 2, 3+k and 6 (c) 102258 (d) 103258
are in A.P.?
205. vuqozQe 261, 268, 275, ..... osQ 157 in rd dk ;ksx

df
(a) 4 (b) 3
(c) 1 (d) 2
Kkr dhft,A
Find the sum upto 157 term of the sequence
198. ;fn a, b, c lekarj [Link] esa gS] rc
If a, b, c are in arithmetic progression then :
(a) 2a = b + c (b) 2c = a + b
_p 261, 268, 275, ....
(a) 126699
(c) 126499
(b) 126599
(d) 126399
(c) 3b = 2a + 3c (d) 2b = a + c
206. vuqozQe 255, 264, 273, ..... osQ 155 inksa rd dk
_
199. ,d lekarj [Link] esa igyk in 7 gS vkSj rhljk in 28 gS] ;ksxiQy Kkr dhft,A
na

rc nwljk in D;k gS\ Find the sum upto 155 term of the sequence
In a arithmetic progression the 1st term is 7 255, 264, 273, ....
and the third term is 28, what is the second (a) 146940 (b) 126940
term?
(c) 116940 (d) 136940
ap

(a) 17.5 (b) 10


207. ;fn fdlh lekarj [Link] osQ igys 100 inksa dk ;ksx 50
(c) 8 (d) 18
gS] vkSj igys 200 inksa dk ;ksx 90 gS] rks [Link] osQ igys
200. ;fn fdlh lekarj [Link] dk igyk in 22 gS vkSj vafre
300 inksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\
@

in –11 gSA ;fn [Link] dk ;ksxiQy 66 gS] rks vuqozQe esa


If the sum of the first 100 terms of an
inksa dh la[;k fuEufyf[kr esa ls D;k gksxh\ arithmetic progression is 50, and the sum of
The first term of an arithmetic progression is the first 200 terms is 90, then what is the sum
22 and the last term is –11. If the sum is 66, of the first 300 terms of the progression?
the number of terms in the sequence is : (a) 120 (b) 140
(a) 10 (b) 9 (c) 100 (d) 130
(c) 8 (d) 12
208. ,d lekUrj [Link] osQ igys Ng inksa dk ;ksx 54 gS vkSj
201. ,d lekarj [Link] osQ izFke 17 inksa dk ;ksx D;k gS] ;fn blosQ 10osa in dk blosQ 30osa in ls vuqikr 11 % 31
igyk in –20 gS vkSj vafre in 28 gS\ gSA blosQ igys 15 inksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\
What is the sum of the first 17 terms of an
The sum of the first six terms of an arithmetic
arithmetic progression if the first terms is –20
progression is 54 and the ratio of its 10th term
and last term is 28.
to its 30th term is 11 : 31. What is the sum of
(a) 156 (b) 68 its first 15 terms?
(c) 142 (d) 242 (a) 278 (b) 268
202. ,d lekarj [Link] osQ izFke 13 inksa dk ;ksx D;k gS] ;fn (c) 270 (d) 260
igyk in –10 gS vkSj vafre in 26 gS\ 209. ,d lekarj [Link] (AP) dk l=kgok¡ vkSj igyk in ozQe'k%
What is the sum of the first 13 terms of an
arithmetic progression if the first term is –10
315 vkSj 251 gSaA 24 inksa dk ;ksxiQy Kkr dhft,A

28
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Number System
The 17th and 1st term of an AP are 315 and 1
251 respectively. Find the sum upto 24 terms. term is , then what is the sum of first 50
5
(a) 7428 (b) 7228 terms?
(c) 7128 (d) 7328 (a) 25.5 (b) 26
210. ,d lekarj [Link] dk 28ok¡ vkSj 42ok¡ in ozQe'k% 455 vkSj (c) 25 (d) 26.5
567 gSA 32 in rd dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,A
3+n
The 28th and 42nd terms of an AP are 455 216. [Link]; [Link] dk nok¡ in gS] fiQj igys 105
and 567 respectively. Find the sum upto 32 4
inksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\
terms.
3+n
(a) 14616 (b) 12616 The nth term of an A.P. is , then the
4
(c) 11616 (d) 13616
sum of first 105 terms is :
211. ml lekarj [Link] osQ igys 14 inksa dk ;ksxiQy D;k gS] (a) 270 (b) 735
ftldk 10ok¡ vkSj 6ok¡ in ozQe'k% 27.25 vkSj 23.25 (c) 1409 (d) 1470
gS\
217. ;fn ,d AP dk igyk in 2 gS vkSj igys ik¡p inksa dk
What is the sum of the first 14 terms of an
A.P. where 10th and 6th terms are 27.25 and
;ksx vxys ik¡p inksa osQ ;ksx osQ ,d&pkSFkkbZ osQ cjkcj gS]
rks igys nl inksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\

df
23.25 respectively?
(a) 398.5 (b) 246.5 If the first term of an AP is 2 and the sum of
the first five terms is equal to one fourth of the
(c) 346.5 (d) 356.5
212. ftl lekarj [Link] dk 9ok¡ vkSj 5ok¡ in ozQe'k% 17.25
_p
vkSj 13.25 gS] ml lekarj [Link] (A.P.) osQ igys 16 inksa
sum of the next five terms, then what is the
sum of the first ten terms?
(a) –500 (b) 500
dk ;ksxiQy fdruk gS\ (c) –250 (d) 250
_
What is the sum of the first 16 terms of an 218. ;fn fdlh lekarj [Link] (AP) osQ izFke 9 inksa dk
A.P. whose 9th and 5th terms are 17.25 and
na

13.25 respectively?
;ksxiQy] blosQ izFke 11 inksa osQ ;ksxiQy osQ cjkcj gS] rks
(a) 445 (b) 275
blosQ izFke 20 inksa dk ;ksxiQy D;k gS\
If the sum of the first 9 terms of an AP is equal
(c) 368 (d) 268
to sum of the first 11 terms, then what is the
ap

213. ml lekarj [Link] osQ igys 17 inksa dk ;ksxiQy Kkr sum of the first 20 terms?
dhft,] ftldk 10ok¡ vkSj 6ok¡ in ozQe'k% 21.25 vkSj (a) 20 (b) 2
17.25 gS\ (c) 10 (d) 0
@

What is the sum of the first 17 terms of an


219. ;fn ,d lekarj [Link] osQ igys 100 inksa dk ;ksx 50 gS]
A.P. whose 10th and 6th terms are 21.25 and
17.25 respectively? vkSj igys 200 inksa dk ;ksx 90 gS] rks [Link] osQ igys 300
(a) 288.55 (b) 344.25 inksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\
(c) 345.45 (d) 366.25 If the sum of the first 100 terms of an
arithmetic progression is 50, and the sum of
214. ml lekarj [Link] osQ igys 14 inksa dk ;ksxiQy D;k gS] the first 200 terms is 90, then what is the sum
ftldk 10ok¡ vkSj 6ok¡ in ozQe'k% 7.25 vkSj 3.25 gS\ of the first 300 terms of the progression?
What is the sum of the first 14 terms of an (a) 140 (b) 100
A.P. whose 10th and 6th terms are 7.25 and
(c) 130 (d) 120
3.25 respectively?
(a) 66.5 (b) 73.5 220. n inksa dh AP dk ik¡pok¡ in D;k gS] ftldk ;ksx
(c) 75.5 (d) 64.5 n2 – 2n gS\
The fifth term of an AP of n terms, whose sum
1
215. ;fn fdlh lekarj [Link] (AP) dk 5ok¡ in gS vkSj is n2 – 2n, is:
10
1 (a) 5 (b) 7
mldk 10ok¡ in gS] rks igys 50 inksa dk ;ksxiQy D;k
5 (c) 8 (d) 15
gksxk\ 221. n inksa okyh ,d AP ftlosQ inksa dk ;ksxiQy n(n+1)
1
If the 5th term of an AP is and its 10th gS] rks pkSFkk in D;k gS\
10
29
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Advance Maths

What is the 4th term of an AP of n terms whose (a) 10 (b) 4


sum is n(n+1)? (c) 8 (d) 6
(a) 6 (b) 12 2
(c) 8 (d) 20 228. ;fn igyk in 125 gS vkSj lkoZ vuqikr gS] rks [Link]Ùkj
5
222. lekarj [Link] esa] rhu la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 6 gS vkSj bldk [Link] (GP) dk pkSFkk in D;k gksxk\
[Link] 6 gSA la[;k,¡ Kkr dhft,A
If the first term is 125 and the common ratio
An AP, sum of the three numbers is 6 and its
2
product is 6. Find the numbers. is , what will be the 4th term of the GP?
5
(a) 4] 5 vkSj 8 (b) 1] 6 vkSj 8
(c) 1] 2 vkSj 3 (d) 1] 2 vkSj 6 (a) 8 (b) 12
(c) 6 (d) 10
223. rhu la[;k,¡ [Link]; [Link] esa gS ftudk tksM+ 30 gS
vkSj [Link] 910 gSA crkb, [Link]; [Link] esa lcls 229. ;fn igyk in 64 gS vkSj lkoZ vuqikr 3@4 gS] rks [Link]Ùkj
cM+h la[;k dkSu&lh gS\ [Link] (GP) dk pkSFkk in D;k gksxk\
There numbers are in Arithmetic Progression If the first term is 64 and the common ratio is
(AP) whose sum is 30 and the product is 910. 3/4, what will be the 4th term of the GP?
Then the greatest number in the AP is : (a) 25 (b) 27

df
(a) 17 (b) 15 (c) 29 (d) 31
(c) 13 (d) 10 230. ;fn ,d [Link]Ùkj [Link] (GP) dk izFke in 15 vkSj
lokZuqikr 4 gS] rks blosQ 4 inksa dk ;ksxiQy Kkr dhft,A
224. ;fn Sn = np +
n(n - 1)Q
2
_p
] gS tgk¡ Sn fdlh AP Find the sum of 4 terms is a GP, given first
osQ igys n inksa osQ ;ksxiQy lwfpr djrk gS] rks lkoZ varj
term is 15 and common ratio is 4.
(a) 1275 (b) 1277
D;k gS\
_
(c) 1274 (d) 1276
n(n - 1)Q
If Sn = np + , where Sn denotes the 231. ;fn ,d [Link]Ùkj [Link] (GP) dk izFke in 16 vkSj lkoZ
na

2
vuqikr 6 gS rks blosQ 4 inksa dk ;ksxiQy Kkr dhft,A
sum of the first n terms of an AP, then the
Find the sum of 4 terms in a GP, given first
common difference is :
term is 16 and common ratio is 6.
(a) P + Q (b) 2P + Q
ap

(a) 4144 (b) 4244


(c) 2Q (d) Q
(c) 4344 (d) 4044
225. 1, 8, 27, 64, ..... ls n inksa rd dk [Link]; ekè;
232. [Link]Ùkj [Link] esa 5 inksa dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,] fn;k x;k
D;k gS\
@

The arithmetic mean of 1, 8, 27, 64, ..... upto n


igyk in 14 gS vkSj lkoZ vuqikr 5 gSA
terms is given by: Find the sum of 5 terms in a GP, given first
term is 14 and common ratio is 5.
n(n + 1) n(n + 1)2 (a) 13934 (b) 11934
(a) (b)
2 2 (c) 10934 (d) 12934
n(n + 1)2 n2 (n + 1)2 233. [Link]Ùkj [Link] (GP) osQ izFke 23 inksa dk ;ksxiQy] mlh
(c) (d)
4 4 [Link]Ùkj [Link] (GP) esa izFke 21 inksa osQ ;ksxiQy osQ cjkcj
gS izFke 25 inksa dk ;ksxiQy 2500 gS] mlh [Link]Ùkj [Link]
G.P. (GP) esa 42ok¡ in D;k gS\
Sum of first 23 terms of a GP equal to the sum
226. [Link]Ùkj [Link] 4, 20, 100, ....., 62500 esa fdrus in gSa\ of the first 21 terms in the same GP. Sum of
How many terms are there in G.P. 4, 20, 100, the first 25 terms is 2500, what is the 42nd
..... 62500. term in the same GP?
(a) 5 (b) 9 (a) –2400 (b) –2700
(c) 7 (d) 11 (c) –2600 (d) –2500
227. [Link]Ùkj [Link] 3, 18, 108, ....., 23328 esa fdrus in gSa\ 234. [Link]Ùkj [Link] (GP) osQ izFke 123 inksa dk ;ksx] mlh
How many terms are there in G.P. 3, 18, 108,
[Link]Ùkj [Link] (GP) osQ izFke 121 inksa osQ ;ksx osQ cjkcj
....., 23328?

30
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Number System

gSA tc igyk in 1235 gks] rks mlh [Link]Ùkj [Link] esa 99ok¡ 7æ æ 1 öö 4æ æ 1 öö
D;k gS\ (c) 1 - ç n ÷÷ (d) 1 - ç n ÷÷
9 çè è 5 øø 5 çè è 5 øø
Sum of first 123 terms of GP is equal to the
sum of the first 121 terms in the same GP. 239. [Link]Ùkj [Link] dk ;ksxiQy Kkr djsaA
When first term is 1235. What is the 99th 5 5 5 5
term in the same GP? , , , ,..... n inksa rd
6 36 216 1296
(a) 1435 (b) 1335
Find the sum of the G.P.
(c) 1135 (d) 1235
5 5 5 5
235. [Link]Ùkj [Link] (GP) osQ izFke 63 inksa dk ;ksx leku , , , ,..... to n terms.
6 36 216 1296
[Link]Ùkj [Link] osQ izFke 61 inksa osQ ;ksx osQ cjkcj gSA ;fn n
mlh [Link]Ùkj [Link] esa nwljk in –653 gS] rks 50 inksa dk æ æ 1 öö 4æ æ 1ö ö
(a) ç1 - ç n ÷ ÷ (b) ç 1 - çè 6 ÷ø ÷
;ksx fdruk gksxk\ è è 6 øø 5è ø
Sum of first 63 terms of a GP is equal to the n
sum of the first 61 terms in the same GP. 5æ æ 1ö ö
n
2æ æ 1ö ö
(c) ç 1 - çè 6 ÷ø ÷ (d) ç 1 - çè 6 ÷ø ÷
When second term is –653, what is the sum of 4è ø 3è ø
50 terms in the same GP?
(a) 4 (b) 6 240. [Link]Ùkj [Link] dk ;ksxiQy Kkr dhft,A

df
(c) 0 (d) 2 1 1 1 1
, , , ,..... n inksa rd
236. fuEu [Link]Ùkj [Link] dk ;ksxiQy Kkr dhft,A 3 9 27 81
Find the sum of the G.P.
11 11 11 11
, , ,
5 25 125 625
,..... n inksa

Find the sum of the G.P.


rd
_ _p 1 1 1 1
, , ,
3 9 27 81
,..... to n terms.

n
11 11 11 11 5æ æ 1ö ö
n
1æ æ 1ö ö
, , , ,..... to n terms. (a) ç 1 - çè 3 ÷ø ÷ (b) ç1 - ç ÷ ÷
5 25 125 625 3è 2è è 3ø ø
na

ø
n
11 æ æ 1ö ö
n n
2æ æ 1ö ö 3æ
n
æ 1ö ö 4æ æ 1ö ö
(a) ç 1 - çè 3 ÷ø ÷ (b) ç 1 - çè 5 ÷ø ÷ (c) ç1 - ç ÷ ÷ (d) ç 1 - çè 3 ÷ø ÷
5è ø 4 è ø 2è è 3ø ø 3è ø
ap

n
11 æ æ 1ö ö
n
4 æ æ 1ö ö 241. ,d [Link]Ùkj [Link] (GP) esa 200 in gSaA ;fn bl GP osQ
(c) ç 1 - çè 5 ÷ø ÷ (d) ç 1 - çè 5 ÷ø ÷
5 è ø 11 è ø fo"ke inksa dk ;ksxiQy m gS] vkSj le inksa dk ;ksxiQy
n gS] rks bldk lkoZ vuqikr D;k gS\
@

237. fuEu [Link]Ùkj [Link] dk ;ksxiQy Kkr dhft,A A geometric progression (GP) consists of 200
Find the sum of the G.P. terms. If the sum of odd terms of the GP is m,
9 9 9 9 and the sum of even terms of the GP is n, then
, , , ,..... to n terms. what is the common ratio?
10 100 1000 10000
2æ 1 ö 2æ 1 ö (a) m/n (b) n/m
(a) ç 1- n÷ (b) ç 1- n÷ (c) m+(n/m) (d) n+(m/n)
5 è 10 ø 9 è 10 ø
242. ,d T;kferh; [Link] dk rhljk in 3 gS] rks igys ik¡p inksa
7æ 1 ö æ 1 ö
(c) 1- (d) ç1 - n ÷ dk [Link] D;k gS\
9 çè 10n ÷ø è 10 ø
The third term of a GP is 3. What is the
238. nh xbZ [Link]Ùkj [Link] dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,A product of the first five terms?
9 9 9 9 (a) 216 (b) 243
, , , ,..... n inksa rd
5 25 125 625 (c) 226 (d) CND
Find the sum of the G.P. 243. ,d Üka`[kyk osQ izFke pkj in 4, 12, 36, 108 gSaA bl
9 9 9 9 Ük`a[kyk dk 6ok¡ in D;k gksxk\
, , , ,..... to n terms. First four terms of a series are 4, 12, 36, 108.
5 25 125 625
What will be the 6th term of this series?
9æ æ 1 öö 5æ æ 1 öö
(a) ç 1 - ç n ÷÷ (b) ç 1 - ç n ÷÷ (a) 624 (b) 324
4è è 5 øø 9è è 5 øø
(c) 2916 (d) 972
31
jkstxkj ifCyosQ'ku Advance Maths

244. fdlh [Link]Ùkj [Link] dk 10ok¡ in 9 gS vkSj pkSFkk in 4 gS] (c) b2 = ac (d) a2 = bc
rks mldk lkrok¡ in gksxk % 247. ;fn fdlh GP osQ rhljs] vkBosa vkSj rsjgosa in ozQe'k%
In a GP 10th term is 9 and 4th term is 4, then p, q vkSj r gSa] rks fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk lgh gS\
its 7th term will be : If 3rd, 8th and 13th terms of a GP are p, q and
(a) 8 (b) 6 r respectively, then which one of the following
(c) 9 (d) 7 is correct?
245. ;fn p, q, r [Link]Ùkj [Link] esa gSa] rks fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu&lk (a) q2 = pr (b) prq = 1
lR; gS\ (c) r = pq
2
(d) 2q = p + r
If p, q, r are in geometric progression, then 1 1
which is true among the following?
248. Ük`a[kyk 3 - 1 + - + ..... dk ;ksx fdlosQ cjkcj gS\
3 9
p+r
(a) p2 = qr (b) q = 1 1
2 The sum of the series 3 - 1 + - + ..... is
3 9
p r equal to :
(c) = (d) q = pr
r q (a) 20/9 (b) 9/20
246. ;fn [Link]Ùkj [Link] osQ 4osa] 7osa vkSj 10osa in ozQe'k% a, b, (c) 9/4 (d) 4/9
c gSa] rks a, b, c osQ chp laca/ ------------- gSA 249. nh xbZ [Link] dk ;ksx Kkr dhft, %

df
If the 4th, 7th and 10th terms of a GP be a, b, 3 + 9 + 27 + 81 + 243 + 729 + 2187 + 6561
c respectively, then the relation between a, b, Find the sum of the given series
c is : 3 + 9 + 27 + 81 + 243 + 729 + 2187 + 6561
(a) c2 = ab (b) b =
a+c
2
_p (a) 9840
(c) 7960
(b) 9855
(d) 8892
mRrjekyk
_
1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (c) 4. (c) 5. (b) 6. (c) 7. (a) 8. (c) 9. (b) 10. (b)
na

11. (b) 12. (c) 13. (c) 14. (c) 15. (a) 16. (d) 17. (b) 18. (a) 19. (a) 20. (d)
21. (c) 22. (c) 23. (d) 24. (d) 25. (b) 26. (c) 27. (a) 28. (d) 29. (c) 30. (a)
31. (a) 32. (b) 33. (b) 34. (c) 35. (a) 36. (b) 37. (c) 38. (c) 39. (a) 40. (c)
ap

41. (d) 42. (d) 43. (a) 44. (a) 45. (c) 46. (b) 47. (d) 48. (d) 49. (a) 50. (c)
51. (a) 52. (d) 53. (b) 54. (c) 55. (d) 56. (d) 57. (d) 58. (a) 59. (b) 60. (b)
61. (b) 62. (c) 63. (a) 64. (d) 65. (a) 66. (a) 67. (d) 68. (a) 69. (b) 70. (d)
71. (a) 72. (c) 73. (a) 74. (a) 75. (b) 76. (c) 77. (d) 78. (a) 79. (b) 80. (c)
@

81. (b) 82. (b) 83. (a) 84. (d) 85. (d) 86. (c) 87. (b) 88. (d) 89. (a) 90. (c)
91. (b) 92. (c) 93. (b) 94. (a) 95. (a) 96. (a) 97. (a) 98. (a) 99. (d) 100. (a)
101. (a) 102. (d) 103. (b) 104. (d) 105. (d) 106. (a) 107. (d) 108. (a) 109. (a) 110. (a)
111. (c) 112. (c) 113. (c) 114. (d) 115. (a) 116. (c) 117. (d) 118. (a) 119. (b) 120. (a)
121. (a) 122. (a) 123. (d) 124. (a) 125. (d) 126. (a) 127. (b) 128. (d) 129. (b) 130. (d)
131. (c) 132. (c) 133. (a) 134. (a) 135. (b) 136. (b) 137. (b) 138. (a) 139. (a) 140. (d)
141. (c) 142. (b) 143. (b) 144. (c) 145. (d) 146. (d) 147. (c) 148. (a) 149. (b) 150. (d)
151. (c) 152. (a) 153. (c) 154. (a) 155. (a) 156. (d) 157. (c) 158. (a) 159. (b) 160. (d)
161. (d) 162. (b) 163. (c) 164. (a) 165. (d) 166. (b) 167. (b) 168. (a) 169. (c) 170. (c)
171. (d) 172. (c) 173. (a) 174. (b) 175. (c) 176. (b) 177. (c) 178. (c) 179. (c) 180. (c)
181. (b) 182. (d) 183. (b) 184. (a) 185. (a) 186. (c) 187. (a) 188. (b) 189. (b) 190. (d)
191. (c) 192. (d) 193. (d) 194. (d) 195. (c) 196. (d) 197. (c) 198. (d) 199. (a) 200. (d)
201. (b) 202. (c) 203. (b) 204. (a) 205. (a) 206. (a) 207. (a) 208. (c) 209. (c) 210. (c)
211. (c) 212. (d) 213. (b) 214. (a) 215. (a) 216. (d) 217. (c) 218. (d) 219. (d) 220. (b)
221. (c) 222. (c) 223. (c) 224. (d) 225. (c) 226. (c) 227. (d) 228. (a) 229. (b) 230. (a)
231. (a) 232. (c) 233. (d) 234. (d) 235. (c) 236. (b) 237. (d) 238. (a) 239. (a) 240. (b)
241. (b) 242. (b) 243. (d) 244. (b) 245. (d) 246. (c) 247. (a) 248. (c) 249. (a)

32

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