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Solution Notes

The document discusses various concepts related to solute concentration, including molality, mole fraction, and vapor pressure. It explains how these concepts are influenced by temperature and the properties of the solute and solvent. Additionally, it references Raoult's law and the behavior of solutions under different conditions.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views28 pages

Solution Notes

The document discusses various concepts related to solute concentration, including molality, mole fraction, and vapor pressure. It explains how these concepts are influenced by temperature and the properties of the solute and solvent. Additionally, it references Raoult's law and the behavior of solutions under different conditions.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
MAES of solute 6 of sowyend © Saute ~ 100 ‘Volume yo 72 Co wri ows Sa Mans Recents anh —yotowre pevcentoge 4 ro * Moss y) 3 AI = Was, of He compeerd Componevt tu the Sol" ot aa —_______— Xloo . Tort bane Oe eat lon meh Solute = 7 2 2 2 a Wal of the Component pu ree soi X00 Wer ve af vee a0" , = » “tb Af axorse aca la Bre diseowel Mo gop wi af oom | 2 EUS HAN SY, = 1 p/m) TPR te Be oes f of peatts ont TK tHe " = ay. = DP mane ~ Vol w lengthy = = Boo XA > > ' ZF molec 4 | Aloo /Mololity . swrolor mans (HaSox) = 24 30 4 fu paeye “Eputvatent Worg = melo Moss Aer B OT oasictee opsaghinw no. / chope ef a ACI ( Race) = mo. ot oH py Per Molscote RE Neo Ss pent BciaN > | # Bosichty (era) - yo \ RH ton Pex wolecule Fo Hr tg, = Rane basicity 1 Ge ye A Hisou Niwore SE A tase. UY eguivase , AF Nowwaltty y neva elo mol ps Oe ne of grey ye — Ve epurvotent Of maluhe AvennVEd fer lhe af tales, Denoled bay? Ne ne oN pow eae vol of ghee b \ ¥ Iwo ee AR Molt £ malolsty Aa Go 26 defined O8 te ny. oh Moles of He Golv\e ditaolved pe en “ eno go | iy oh the Denoted bw (m) Wo= Mdes 40 ¥ i900 Mn oh Solvent qe Ciiven meas oS solute mbler Hass a] Goi > ~\00D 207% #f Cotteos by macs JMR Savon Meany esol zo #f Coto, BO of tro [Link] oles, (2Mor) = RH Wea Bs Wolo Maes 5 No. of a jen! { y io. of moins of giveone = 7a 1g@0 2-O\S Wow rh wetes ef woyer = _2O 1 = it aw soy of guecse TK poe [demotian of aosss 12 gl) ‘ i Colevinbe fhe welortin and molality ef Hie sow t \ Sse tea Me Giver mans motets = Wome meses 6 \0c0 a ES Motte of Solube tS Heo Dize re ae tae oes ted i lO% by ross Yor be mORS of , prove Meee mM if \oo F oP Sot cufatus, o Fok peer and 49 | * id | f oh moter Thi’ a I) .“2 { of glucose (rhetow Maa gr Hope] ares Giesolyed ou rh aoher Coreulone the Wolalhy and mole fract of fae and token . > mm > Given moms of calute Weterm oes ef Bolv be % 000 mons, of He solvenh ner > “es Xloce Sea hile FE 40 = 0-018 x ooo 46 = (5.6 1) $e 20-62 ™ mate freckion (fuer) - pags a Se Moles, of [Weer Troe 08 woken 0.08 et 2 24) Aguedse Species. Yee. wmorce Comfortokle im gyiutey > How Wo Ke Summer.. > PAs aplubitite f a decyeanes itl juegoases of temp. therefore. eee OR em is auareWe (iccotved exten) Yo evette th summex how ainte’s l MAI V3 Ni fas 35 Ulled Hocautle gases at 19% 8, hew Moy Mikmoles of Na ans asond dteselve tH TL of Woke ASSUme had fy exoxts & Powtiat pressure % 6-989 bey rowne Ra of Na at aa5 ts [Link] Kilo -~ ieee fo Wess Jauy tie Vea Wate we f Rr a 0 ‘i - (reoedion Ra = Wes fad Constart | =~ , s Hews Jantd coms auc (ws) depewds Dpev the mafure el abe ad * Hes the untve of ty oh a PaXculay Preswre He power 9 ae Solwbi hx of i iv \yura. ee ale of Re Mereases. Us Meayange fn * ey fem slion ds Hot jhe Solobitty of fees ace Rases, (Orth ovenae of jeu : Be hen fer disobe tH tke Ly Gre ther pte, Aeeesan to wed hoe Process ve ex's Pemetpie yep . CRote PS decweaged. * Ch mime BBOBAAAAAAAA ‘kc ce. Pe 2 ean #¥ Hewes pou | The wass of Ae Aissotve poy UW Voluwre af Fhe sowert ot a conrtant Semp, tg, dive cy Prvepot Woucs Ae the — Prreseuxe of Xe pos, Tm QU vrerwar pyit phe’ soy), bok PONAin\ pressure of He a Wome is We mas of the gos arsuctved TH a unit Velore A Be Bowenk and pr ie the preseove of the ee a P ae a Pee eee USE EEE EGG RGR DERE LED A vobowe presen" ©) (Ohad i vrpour —preanuve DP write Raoule’s Jan fone vp > Tre Pressure exerted by jhe voforr akove phe liga surface pu eguibiloxivm —eatyh he Liguid. as o gNew JemP. 16 Earted Vapour Pressure . Roovtr’s lwo } ‘ AY oO given Jemp. Soe ae aot cf voloaile tiguids Loh solute 9 sotvent belt) she PAXHTES — Vapaoy Peas ure Hoener. of de Comporerf 4, th sel” egusl Le the Predict 24 th Us four Pressure of the Let 0% Comeiber o WMONY acl” of 4m 2 volodtle \sguids, deucteda bw gR pe vole Arochion Vin Onh Ke Ne i 3 By onc RG Componerl }y ¢f, lows , Ps Haw Pa - e ‘ Where. 3 ks ¢ f rai 2 = S G) 2 ftenewre Jaw Const Sore he solvbi in of Ne ys Mw fates eh 2ae Ro ot fo x oh atm. Tre wale Sroekion ef Na te att se one .athet ce pec Mower ef moles of Aha from ary Aissolved Metes OC water ER aye Mm lo BP Atm Preseure, Passion FESS INE = Yoho Rees ae fraction Bo 2 > vug Pa FW Baw. Ge Fe Me, Mar > Pate Xe Se > OM . Meany TENS > tm Wr * 10 BUESECSCSEEC CSCC TI SSITSSTSEEECSCSCSCESC SESS SSHLLVVLLE _———EEE 4 * - Wns st ase sd \e> ARR) Wie We + Mino, pihass x 10% ae me Tae X om 2 hr Ko YAN My, ABS 21.29 x10" Mo. 6 Woler sf if, im xbe dendmiviator 7% ep lecded because Wo (( ses Be A 6 ——_ 2.24 » Bue ie ese io vol. ao tts bete Croctton of tHe fr ws por be tovcitten, a4 “Eset wher? , Pe precsuve of teases ahove tere gp)" VE = Male Proc on Ka = Hearse) Joe constant. Te covaparssou af the oe Sex Raovts®s Jar anf renesS Jory Show heh Patio pressuve of We Volort\e componeuct “ox as ts eect ly Proportional Yo Tye Mole Groeten” 1a tle sof. $664 dd de ae anac... Mee oH Atffenenee A pus the yao expressions ty the Propreone th ee" S, . Reov\es [ae C a eh coxe of Henry's Jar th Jeux Peeesure of tHe Pe. PR! Sf) tore dhe Fockors on hich up of Abe Tipit, depends, . ij OnNaguee ek pre poids Eeeb—tigu's *Eock Vyea hee & Chawne hewratte Vip because Coch \iy'd hos, different wagiule af nter Molecular Lorcea, xhe \iguid dich has eigdhey inter Molecular forces , yenad fo “escape eosily sw VOpouys Ame therefore have i2e up @ Demperarore rhe up afice yt UN; nexeases Qtth fH JEMAR SO THis PS due 3 Gack Mord total tnerweates tages Rivebie duc Yrose nw x ooo d” Iw temp prsle. molecote le have energy. Therefore more ner df violecules ust ercope Ryan the Surface A He uid 40 Vapor Phose we suing ios eas ve S)ExPoin Ra ee Meus jaw fa volobik f Di pccerdmg Pp Rov ie be ER Ase Ahe Som and tlre 401" fret peng ont Te divest y | According fo Dartows Portior pressure law. the Jotal Pressore eh the Got ze he sUMmah Ton of (the portiot vows ¢f the component in the oy” ss Prov = Tm «Pa ran a 4 Ay I Ke ¥ Raovit> lar" Sow Vora so compat dng ndne velotle ¢ solvh® few (eo Jemp He vopouy pressure el the so” Contos wig Yen» woiodle, Solute te divectty Prepordioned yo he vole Sorehiors ae Hee “So\veud. ’ 1 7 % 1 1 v J a v wv wv wv ¥ v v ¥ v ae e e c i . = eee ee! _ * it EX~ O EMU aleckor ant Cuct-hetone @Peesones and CorvbovassyipPhile des.) ® Berzene anh firetane @ cantonteyrochloride and chieroferew @ Acero and CALM OLeobel DEW atecer and upjer, ™m sud Se Dases Mo ok Srsnig V axe oto nol Syyrr 6 0 become Oo He decveases yu yle uitvde of fuatey molecular Sexces tn Sof, He rMroteapi\es Vain be joose\s held ord Lerlore plane witha puenenaer Fr Velome On ward ne: s ¥ve © @ ong Bw eee ON= | creer fe, seguived to dren” A th R-R ay\roenive Sevess. _?, Diresolvtion Rervuc , W Ty Vs + Werk compmed ders Roovit’s GS wert component dvs chey Tord ah an Aemp. aad COME» Roowies Jaw +ten de, B Neprtve gevintion \ fr fan Tass r Poe Ma Py -# Pa Mn Pa # fave 8) eeppr~ posidwe and Atve devioton af vague ideo! ao pam Rowutl’s dw. PH fon ftear soi shoaiy sve deweiion Recom Kooy! t's he a coaster a bimowy So of two compotment A and RB sf tee AR Mierwction Pe We so) ate menKer Har Be Aw / B-2 Inyewewions EL peo Wega fowning Ha not, then the cacoping fendeucy ef A aud & w + oe e e 1G rot - Aype oh Molecotes Cro yhe ‘aot becomes were, and pore Uspuss § so hos 2 partied tre boar of Roout'’S i ; phar Cbtee fous est ff the same vice A Sets Rooyty’s Vou Vis va) ee A Pi 8) hak ty taend and von ident sol wie the Aifferwence ext Prem. A Ay Went so moybe definel ar ahs ol polacl Cle4S Ragu. asd exactly avey the entre woye of Comcendrarion, GA OBenzene ang Toone Oe N-herone AWA ys @® Brom -eibane ® clrorw -bewzeve Hep ioe And aodo-< Mane And Proms - benzene Now Teor so? me ao which dour Plena Da. we OVeS the Qni\ite aoe sh Comcentramian , ERDF MEOW and Cuclochsxone . @bentene ant acerouc. @ Heetone and chiova lor % @ Woher ank Nite Ota, J me Mremsrion 1 Comfonerd are a3 Mm Wo oxen #) there 5. te on wig Seer a0 as ri Ee we . Meee uss BW motes froevwye a chara” = oo al \ > olF mote Groctton ah ctincly Wkhe sof @® wore Croettor ef egela WH whe co Lvepene phere) Y, st eWe\a = anes = BND mote Rwoetton ak citicle t. Ke ao? Metel. = 2e6.¢ oes B48-S 20.8 2 B) RW aguervs eo 2} Gyneose fe made by dissoivin. hex ot Sos. \f +e up $2.6 meet = LOL a9) 4 pea) 3 Fea 17 8) Vopou's frestuse of chiovohewin (cele) and dicblong merhone (CHCl) ak 298K are LOOMMTT Anant vane Hy Veapec ely Geateviate ee VP af the Sol” prepared by was 28.8 a" of crcl, aud oF A CHacl, ot 38K B® cateviahe wole Sroction of each af He component Sot AO Nev eh moron of cnet, = 28:5 nas 20-21% msl. Rech mores ef cHacls = a > OUTO mol we Ms (th fe ao oe Sexe Xoo > te00_ te 25 (* 008 a). es won-Volahtle . Row-erectralyts solide moans Jo Jay") Reweur. THe VB of ae che welot moa of ag? 2 SO fe Bo fe > 248 Wa >So Lo Yea as | ooo SS fee 38 ‘A 6) Latye Rooutts las See Blewedion Sm Boling pint 4 BY we Clewion ade bribe poet ST, ef aot” 36 Prop onal — fo rhe prstat cone. a the wot AN. OOM Come maiottts) AWw> Kem Mhene Ry = mole elevo\ion te pos covsyaul Ye mou be deWued aS . wy | We elevation lent pant for Joolot col, Le a sof conterns Yg ‘wale 2b solute isce\ved a Ay pe TS alee conced eBoi\iosepic, \ooeg A ate Sov | >» > 2 = 2 ° ° ° 2 = = = = = > >

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