Physics PYQs Collection -Er.

Arjun Chhetri
(9861177261)
1. 1 torr is c. Watt. (meter per Kelvin)
a. 1 atm b. 1 mm of Hg c. 1 cm of Hg d. 1 barr d. Joule (Kelvin per meter per second)
2. What is the dimension of capacitance ? 14. Dimension of work is same as
a. M-1 L2 T-3 A-2 b. LT-4 a. Torque b. Force
-1 -2 4 2
c. M L T A d. ML2T-4 A-2 c. Power d. All
3. Dimension of which are same 15. Which one of the following pairs of physical quantities
a. Work and moment of force has the same dimension ?
b. Torque and force c. Velocity and velocity gradient a. Power and energy b. Work and energy
d. All c. Force and momentum d. Energy and momentum
4. Dimension of universal gas constant is : 16. The dimension of which of the following has
a. ML2T-2K-1 mol-1 b. M0L2T-2K-1 a. Angular momentum b. Force
c. ML2T-2K-1mol-2 d. ML2T-2mol c. Surface tension d. Viscosity
5. The dimension of Boltzmann’s constant is : 17. Dimension of the stress
a. ML2T-2K-1 b. ML2T-2K1 a. ML-2T-2 b. ML-1T-2
-2 -2 -1
c. ML T K d. ML3T-2K1 c. ML T2 2
d. ML1T2
6. The dimensional formula for coefficient of viscosity is 18. Candela is the unit of
a. ML2T-2 b. ML-1T1 a. Intensity of flame b. Amount of substance
c. ML-1 T-1 d. ML2T-1 c. Level of sound d. None
7. If force, length and time are taken a fundamental unit 19. 1 watt second is equal to
then the dimension of mass will be : a. N/M b. Nm/Kg
a. F1L1T-2 b. FoLoT-2 c. Joule d. Joule/second
c. F1L2T-2 d. F1L-1T2 20. if energy e, velocity v and time t are taken as
8. Inductance divided by resistance will have the unit : fundamental units the dimensional formula for surface
a. Ampere/ sec b. Volt/ sec tension becomes
c. Per sec d. Sec a. [EV-2T2] b.[E0V-2T-2] c. [E2V2T-2] d. [EV-2T2]
9. Planck’s constant has the dimensions of : 21. Which of the following system of units cannot enter
into fundamental units ?
a. Energy b. Mass
a. Length, mass and time
c. Frequency d. Angular momentum b. Velocity, frequency and acceleration
10. Dimension of torque is : c. Energy, force and density
a. M1L2T2 b. M1L2T-2 d. Volume, time period and moment of inertia
c. M1L2T1 d. M1L1T1 22. What are the dimensions of angular displacement ?
a. [L] b. [M0LT-1] c. [L2] d. None
11. Dimension of moment of1inertia of a body is 23. The position x of a particle at time t is given by x = 𝒃𝒂
a. M1L-2T-1 b. M L2To at
c. M2L2To d. M1L1T1 (1- e ) where a and b are non-zero constants. The
dimensions of b are
12. The dimension of inductance a. [M0LT2] b. [M0LT0] c. [M0L0T-1] d. [M0LT-1]
𝒂
a. ML2T-2A-2 b. ML2T-2A-1 24. In Vander Waal’s equation (𝑷 + ) (V – b) = RT the
𝑽𝟐
c. ML2T-3A-2 d. MLT1A-1 dimensions of ‘a’ are
13. The coefficient of thermal conductivity is expressed in a. [ML5T-2] b. ML3T-1 c. M0L6T0 d. ML7T-2
the unit 25. The unit of Stefan’s Boltzmann constant σ is
Watt Calorie Watt Joule
a. Watt (Kelvin per meter) a. m ×K4 b. m2× K4 c. m2× K4 d. m2× K4
b. Joule per Kelvin per meter per second 26. Which of the following have same dimension
a. Angular momentum and linear momentum
 b. Work and power 49. The pair NOT having identical dimensions is :
c. Work and Torque a. Impulse and linear momentum
d. Torque and pressure b. Planck’s constant and angular momentum
27. Which of the following is a correct unit of gravitational c. Moment of inertia moment of force
constant ? d. Young’s modulus and pressure
a. m3kg-1s-2 b. m3kg-2s-1 c. m-3kg-1s2 d. m-3kg2s-1 50. The dimension of E/B is same as that of
28. SI unit equivalent to the magnetic field Tesla (T) may be a. Velocity b. momentum c. force d. acceleration
a. V sm2 b. Vsm-2 c. Vs-1M2 d. V-1sm-2 51. If the current in electric bulb drops by one percent the
29. The dimensional formula or coefficient of viscosity is power decrease by :
a. [ML-1 T-1] b. [ML0T0] c. [ML-2T-1] d. [ML-1T-1] a. 10% b. 2% c. ½% d. 4%
-1
30. NC has the same dimension as 52. Which of the relations is correct from dimensional
a. Volt meter b. Farad meter point of view ?
c. Farad / meter d. Volt / meter a. v2 = u2 + 2as b. v2 = u2 + 2as2
2 2 2
31. The dimensional formula of impulse is c. v = u + 2a s d. None
a. [MLT-2] b. [MLT-1] c. [ML2T-1] d. [M2LT-1] 53. In Astronomy, there is a unit of distance called AU.
32. The dimensions of angular momentum are : The astronomical unit. The denotes the distance
a. MLT-1 b. ML2T-1 c. ML-1T d. MLT-2 between
33. The dimensional formula for stress is the same as that a. The sun and Earth b. The sun and the planet Mercury
for c. The Moon and Earth
a. Force b. pressure c. torque d. work d. The two poles of Earth (its diameter)
34. Dimension of permittivity of free space (∈𝟎) is 54. The dimensional formula of surface tension is
a. M-1L3T4A2 b. M-1L-3T4A2 a. MLT-1 b. MLT-2 c. ML0T-2 d. ML-1T1
c. M-1L-3T-4A2 d. M-1L-3T4A 55. If the radius of earth were to decrease by 1%, it’s mass
35. The dimension of Universal Gravitational constant is remaining the same, the acceleration due to gravity on
a. [ML-1T-2] b. [M-1L3T-2] c. M-1L2T-2 d. M0L-1T-2 the surface of the earth will
36. The dimension of velocity gradient is the same as that a. Increase by 1% b. decrease by 2 %
of c. decrease by 1% d. increase by 2%
a. time period b. acceleration 56. Coefficient of viscosity ղ has the dimension
c. angular velocity d. frequency Nm-2S. It is equivalent to
37. If unit of force & length are doubled, then unit of a. Pascal second b. Decipoise
power becomes: c. Centipoise d. Millipois
a. six times b. four times c. 2 times d. none 𝒆𝟐
1 2 -2
38. The dimension (M L T ] refers to a physical quantity 57. ∈𝟎𝒉𝒄 has dimension of
that has unit :
a. Time b. Length c. Mass d. Dimensionless
a. Joule b. Pascal c. Newton d. Watt
39. The dimensional formula for plank’s constant is 58. The unit of Resistance in SI system is
a. M1L2T-1 b. M1L2T2 c. MLT-2 d. M2L2T-1 a. kgm2sec-2A-1 b. kgm2sec-3A-2
40. The unit of ∈0 the absolute permittivity of free space are 2 -3
c. kgm sec A -1 d. kgm2sec2A-1
a. CV-1m-1 b. CA-1m-1 c. C-2m-2 d. F1m
41. The dimension of current is : 59. The dimension ML -1T-2 corresponds to :
a. M0L0TQ-1 b. M0L0T-1Q c. M0LT-1Q-1 d. M0L0T-1Q-1 a. Work done by force b. Pressure
42. The dimensional formula for kinetic energy is c. Linear momentum d. Coefficient of viscosity
a. M0L2T-2 b. ML2T-2 c. MLT-1 d. ML2T-2 60. A body is moving with kinetic energy E, When the
43. Which of the following have same dimension ? momentum of the body is increased by 50%, then the
a. Power and energy b. linear momentum & torque change in KE is
c. linear momentum & impulse
a. 25% b. 25% c. 100% d. 300%
d. torque & power
44. ML2T-3I-1 is a unit of 61. If the change in KE is 4%, then momentum changes by
a. resistivity b. electric field :
c. potential difference d. capacitance a. 2% b. 8% c. 6% d. 1%
45. “Light year” is the unit of 62. A man goes 10 km/hr east and 20 km/hr north. Find
a. Length b. Velocity c. Time d. Momentum the relative velocity.
46. The SI unit of electric flux are : a. 22.46km/hr b. 22.36 km/hr
N.m2
a. N/C2 b. N.m c. C d. C c. 24.36 km/hr d. 22.56 km/hr
C N.m
47. The dimensional of modulus of rigidity is :
a. [ML-2T-2] b. [MLT-2] c. [ML-1T-1] d. [ML-1T-2] 63. What will be the maximum magnitude of (→ − →) ?
𝑨 𝑩
48. Which is not a unit of length ?
a. A+B b. A-B c. √𝐴2 + 𝐵2 d. √𝐴2 − 𝐵2
a. Parsec b. Light year c. Debye d. Angstrom
      o o o o
64. Two vectors → = 5 I + 7j – 3k and → = 2 i + 2 j – ak a. 0 b. 45 c. 120 d. 90
𝑨 𝑩
are perpendicular to each other, then value of ‘a’ is 80. If →, →, → have magnitude 6, 8 & 10 respectively, → +
𝑨 𝑩 𝑪 𝑨
a. 12 b. -12 c. 8 d. -8 → = → angle between A & B is
𝑩 𝑪
65. A vectors of length l is turned through the angle 𝜽 a. 0o b. 90o c. 45o d. 180o
about its tail. What is the change in the position vector 81. The condition for → + → =→ - → ……is that :
of its head ? 𝑨 𝑩 𝑨 𝑩
a. l cosθ b. 2l sinθ c. 2l cos θ d. l sinθ a. → = 0 b. → is a unit vector
2 2 2 2 B B
66. The resultant of two force 3p and 2p is R. If the first is c. → = → d. → = 0
A B A
doubled then the resultant is also doubled. The angle 82. The resultant of two forces 8N and 6N is
between the force is
a. 1N b. 10N c. 15N d. 20N
a. 45o b. 90o c. 60o d. 120o
83. The sum of two unit vectors is a unit vector. Then their
67. Which of the following is vector difference will be
a. Electric potential b. Electric flux
a.2 b. √3 c. √3 d. zero
c. Charge density d. Electric field intensity 84. The dot product of two vectors is 6 and their
70. A body A moving in north with 3km/s and B with 4 magnitude are 4 and 3. Then angle between these
km/s East. What is the relative velocity of a body A vectors will be
with respect to B a. 30o b. 45o c. 60o d. 90o
a. 5 km/s west of north b. 5 km/s east of north
85. The vector sum and vector difference of two vectors
c. 5 km/s towards north d. 5 km/s towards west are at right angle. Then these vectors
71. A vector remains unchanged a. must be equal b. must have equal magnitude
a. When it is rotated by an arbitrary angle. c. must be perpendicular d. must be parallel
b. When it is cross multiplied by a unit vector. 86. The dot product of vector is √𝟑 times the magnitude of
c. When it is multiplied by scalar their cross product. Then angle between these vectors
d. When it slided parallel to itself. will be
72. A body moves 30m due north, 20m due east and a. 30o b. 45o c. 60o d. 75o
30√𝟐m due south west. The from its initial position is 87. If → = → then
𝒂 𝒃
a. 14m S-W b. 28 m south  
a. a = b b. a = b c. both a and b d. Neither a nor b
c. 10 m west d. 18 m south 88. The angle between → and → is . The value of →. → ×
𝑨 𝑩 𝑨 𝑩
73. The x- component of a vector making an angle of 30o → is
with horizontal is 3. Its y- component is 𝑨
a. A2B b. zero c. A2B sin 𝜃 d. A2B cos 𝜃
a.3 b. √3 c. 2
d. √3
2 √3 89. Which of the following can’t be resultant of the vectors
74. Which of the following is a scalar quantity of magnitude 5 and 10 ?
a. Electric field b. Electrostatic potential a. 7 b. 15 c. 5 d. 2
   
c. Angulr moment d. Torque 90. What is the projection of → = 2i + 3j along → = i + j
𝑨 𝑩
75. Two forces of magnitude F have a resultant of the ?
same magnitude F. The angle between the two forces is 5 10
a. 5√2 b. c. 10√2 d.
: √2 √2
a. 450 b. 1200 c. 1500 d. 1800 91. If → =→ +→ and |→|=5, |→|= 4, |→| = 3, the angle
𝒂 𝒃 𝒄 𝒂 𝒃 𝒄
76. Three vectors are arranged to form a right angled between → and → is
triangle of sides 5,12 and 13 units. The sum of the two 𝒂 𝒄

vectors is equal to the third. The angle between those a. cos-1 (5) 3 b. cos-1(4 ) c. π d. sin-1(4 )
5 2 5
of magnitudes 12 and 13 will be
92. Which of the following is not defined in vectors ?
a. sin-1(12/13) b. cos-1(12/13)
a. addition b. subtraction c. division d. multiplication
c. cos-1(5/13) d. tan-1(5/13)
78. magnetic moment is 93. If |→ . → | = |→ × → | , then |→ + → | =
𝒂 𝒃 𝒂 𝒃 𝒂 𝒃
a. a scalar quantity b. a vector quantity a. a + b b. a – b
c. universal constant d. tensor c. √𝑎2 + 𝑏2 + 2𝑎𝑏
  d. √𝑎2 + 𝑏2 + √2𝑎𝑏
79. Two vectors have a sum A and a difference B. If A = B 94. The unit vector along i + j is
then, the angle between the two vectors is :
      
i+j 107. Which of the following speed time graph is not
a. → b. i + j c. . i+j d. 2
K √2    possible ? X
95. T wo diagonals of a parallelogram a re (2i +2j) and (2i – a. b. v
2j) cm. Then area of the parallelogram will be  
a. 8 cm2 b. 4√2 cm2 c. 4 cm2 d . 2 cm2 v 0 T
    
T
96. What is the projection of i + 2j +3k on i + j + k 0
a. 3√2 b. 2√3 c. √3 d. 4√2 X
97. The length, breadth and height of a hall are 12m, 4m c. v d. v
and 3m. What is the displacement of a fly which flies  
from one corner to another corner of the hall ? 0 T
98. The forces →     T
= (3i + 4 j) N and F2 = (4i + 3j ) are
𝑭𝟏 108. The slope of a velocity- time graph gives
acting on a body. The resultant force on the body is
a. Acceleration b. Displacement
a. 7√2 N b. 5√2 N c. 10 N d. 14 N c. Uniform speed d. Stationary object
99. If the two same vector V & V1, having same
109. Two bodies, one held 1m above the other directly, are
magnitude, then which of the following is not true for
released simultaneously and fall freely under gravity.
the sum of their magnitude ?
After 3 second their relative separation will be
a. 0 b. 1/4V c. 2V d. 4V
a. 0.98 m b. 1 m c. 4.9 m d. 9.8 m
100. A physical quantity which has direction as well as
110. Time taken by a train of length 150 m and traveling
magnitude is known as :
with a uniform velocity of 60 km/hr to cross
a. Weight b. vector c. scalar d. force completely a bridge of length 1.5 km will be :
101. The minimum number of unequal coplanar vector to a. 9 s b. 99 s c. 90 s d. 99 s
give zero resultant is :
111. A body is thrown vertically upward and attains a
a.2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 velocity 15 m/s at half the maximum height. The
102. If a lift of mass 1000 kg moves upward with maximum height up to the body can reach will be:
acceleration of 1 m/s2 then tension is : a. 45.8 m b. 34.5 m c. 22.9 m d. 17.8 m
a. 6000 b. 11000 c. 10800 d. 2000 112. A body A is moving in north with 3 km/s and B with 4
103. A boy started his journey from home to school which km/s east. What is the relative velocity of a body A
16 km far at uniform speed 25 km/ hr and while with respect to B.
returning, he returned with 4 km/hr. What is he a. 5 km/s west of north b. 5 km/s east of north
returned with 4 km/hr. What is his average speed ?
c. 5 km/s toward north d. 5 km/s toward west
a. 3 km/ hr b. 4 km / hr c. 6 km / hr d. 8 km/ hr
113. A body moves 30 m due north, 20 m due east and
104. Which is not graph of uniform motion : 30√𝟐 due south west. The total displacement covered
a. b. by body from its initial position is :
s V a. 14 m S – W b. 28 m south
c. 10 m west d. 18 m south
t t 114. Two bodies of mass ‘2m’ and ‘m’ are released from
height ‘2H’ and ‘H’ respectively. The ratio of time
c. d. taken by them to reach the ground is :
V V a. 1 b.1 c. √2 d. 2
4
115. Two ships A and B are 4 km apart. A is due west of B.
s t If A moves with uniform velocity of 8 kmh-1 due east
105. A person on a moving train throws upwards a coin, and B moves with uniform velocity of 6 kmh-1 due
and if it falls behind him, then train is south, calculate the magnitude of the velocity of A
relative to B.
a. Accelerating b. Decelerating
a. 5 km/ hr b. 10 km/hr c. 15 km / hr d. 20km/hr
c. Moving with constant velocity d. All
116. A body of mass 200 gm is thrown upwards with initial
106. What is the total tension acting in figure ? velocity of 30m/s. What is total energy of body at
a. 75N b. 37.5N height of 20m form ground ?
c. 50N d. 150N a. 50 J b. 100J c. 40 J d. 90J
6 kg
10kg
 𝒏𝒅 𝒏𝒅
117. A body cover 𝟏 distance with V 1 velocity next 𝟐 130. A train of length 200m travelling at 30m/sec overtakes
𝟑 𝟑 another train of length 300m travelling at 20m/sec.
distance with V2 velocity then average velocity The time taken by first train to pass the second is
2V V
1 2 V1+V2 1V V
1 2 3V1V2
a. V1+V2
b. 2 c. 3V2+2V 1
d. V2+2V1 a. 30 sec b. 10 sec c. 50 sec d. 40sec
118. A person weighting 80 kg is standing on a lift moves 131. An insect crawls a distance of 4m along north in 10
upward with a uniform acceleration of 4.9 m/s2 then seconds and then a distance of 3m along east in 5
apparent wt. of the person is seconds. The average velocity of the insect is :
a. 80 kg b. 60 kg c. 40 kg d. 120 kg a. 7/15m/s b. 1/5m/sec c. 5/15m/s d . 12/15m/sec
119. A meter rod pivoted at its one end is rotated through 132. A vehicle moving along a straight road covers half
120o . Then displacement of its free end will be distance of its journey at 40 km/hr and next half
2π distance at 60 km/ hr in same direction. The average
a. 2 m b. 𝑚 c. √2 m d. √3 m
3 velocity for entire journey is
120. A person travels 3km towards north then 2 km a. 45 km/hr b. 48 km/hr c. 54km/hr d. 50km/hr
towards east and finally 2√𝟐 south-west. What is his 133. A vehicle moving along a straight road travels for half
displacement ? time at 40 km/hr and then travels for next half time at
a. √2 km north east b. 1 km north 60 km/hr. The average velocity for entire journey is
a. 50 km/hr b. 48 km/ hr c. 54 km/ hr d. 45 km/hr
c. √2 km south [Link] d. zero
121. A flying kite travels 24m east then 8m south and 134. A body moving in a straight line travels 2 m/s for first
finally 6m upward. What is its displacement from half distance and second half distance is covered in
initial position? two equal time intervals at 4 m/s and 2 m/s. What is
its average velocity for entire journey ?
a. 30m b. 26m c. 16m d. 40 m
a. 2.25 m/s b. 2.40 m/s c. 2.50 m/s d. 2.60 m/s
122. The length of a second hand in a watch is 1 cm.
135. The displacement of a particle is given by x = 2 – 5t +
The change in velocity in 15 sec is
6t2 where x is in meters and t in seconds. The initial
a. π cm/s b. 30π cm/s c. 0 d. π√2 cm/s velocity of the particle is
30√2 30
123. If the displacement of a body is proportional to square a. -5m/s b. -3m/s c. 6 m/s d. 3m/s
of time. Then body has 136. If x denotes displacement in time t, and x = a cost, the
a. constant velocity b. Constant acceleration acceleration is
c. increasing acceleration d. decreasing acceleration a. a cost b. –a cost c. a sint d. – a sint
124. The displacement of a particle moving in a straight 137. A stone is dropped from the top of a tower. If it
line at any instant time t is given as x = t2 + 20 (in reaches the earth in 6 second the height of the tower is
metre). What is its average velocity for first four nearly.
seconds ? a. 360 m b. 180 m c. 100 m d. 60 m
a. 4 m/s b. 6 m/s c. 8 m/s d. 10 m/s 138. A car accelerates at a constant rate a1 for time t1 and
125. In the above question, what is is velocity at 4 second ? then retards at the constant rate a2 for time t2 and
comes to rest 𝒕𝟏 =
a. 4 m/s b. 6 m/s c. 8 m/s d. 10 m/s 𝒕𝟐
a1 a a a
126. The acceleration of a particle at any instant of time t a. b. 2 c. ( 1 )2 d. ( 2 )2
a1 a2 a1
which starts from origin at initial velocity 2 m/s is a = a2

2t (in m/s2). What is its velocity in 5 seconds ? 139. A person is throwing balls into the air one after the
a. 52 m/s b. 50 m/s c. 27 m/s d. 25 m/s other. He throws the second ball when first ball is at
the highest point. If he is throwing two balls every
127. A train of 150 meter length is going towards north second how high do they rise ?
direction at a speed of 10 m/sec. A parrot flies at the
speed of 5 m/sec towards south direction parallel to a. 5 m b. 3.15 m c. 2.5 m d. 1.25 m
the railway track. The time taken by the parrot to 140. A ball is dropped from the top of a tower 100 m high.
cross the train is Simultaneously another ball is thrown upwards with
a. 12 sec b. 8 sec c. 15 sec d. 10 sec a speed of 50 m/s . After what time do they cross each
other ?
129. Two boys start running towards each other from two
points, they are 120 m apart. One runs with a speed of a. 1s b. 2s c. 3s d. 4s
5 m/s and other with a speed of 7m/s . When and 141. Two balls A and B are simultaneously projected from
where do they meet each other from 1st point ? the top of a building at 10 m/s upwards and 20 m/s
a. 10s, 50m b. 10s, 70m c. 24s, 50m d. 17s, 70m downwards respectively. Find out the separation
between them 3 sec after projection.
a. 30m b. 60 m c. 90 m d. 120m
142. A stone is dropped from a certain height which can 154. A body moves such that u = at, the displacement
reach the ground is 5 second. It is stopped after three travelled by it in first 4 second is :
second of its fall and then is again released. The total a. 8a b. 4a c. 2a d. 12a
time taken by the stone to reach the ground will be
155. To a person running due east at 4m/s raindrops
a. 6s b. 6.5s c. 7s d. 7.5s appear to fall vertical downward at 3 m/s. Then the
143. A balloon is going upwards with velocity 12 m/s. It actual velocity of rain drop is :
releases a packet when it is at height of 65 m from a. ¾ ms-1 b. 4/3 ms-1 c. 5 ms-1 d. 7 ms-1
ground. How much time will the packet take to reach
156. A body is thrown with velocity 50 m/s. The maximum
the ground (g = 10 m/s2) ?
horizontal distance it can cover is
a. 5s b. 6s c. 7s d. 8s
a. 200 m b. 250 m c. 300 m d. 400 m
144. A car moving with a speed of 40 km/ hr can be
157. The range of a projectile fired at an angle of 15o is 50
stopped by applying brakes after at least 2m. If the
m . If it is fired with the same speed at an angle of 45o,
same car is moving with a speed of 80 km/hr, the
its range will be :
minimum stopping distance is
a. 100 m b. 25 m c. 50 m d. 37 m
a. 8 m b. 2m c. 4m d. 6m
158. In a projectile throw at the same angles the velocity of
145. A ball is projected vertically upwards from the
A is two times of velocity of B their ranges are related
ground. It is found at the same elevation at t = 3 and t
as
= 7s after projection. Find the projection speed.
a. Ra = 2Rb b. Ra = 4Rb c . Rb = 2Ra d. Rb = 4 Ra
a. 30 m/s b. 50 m/s c. 40 m/s d. 70 m/s
159. A body is projected at an angle 45o with a velocity 200
146. Two bodies are thrown vertically upwards with their
m/s. The maximum height attained by the projectile is
initial velocities ratio 2:3 . Then the ratio of maximum
heights attained by them is a. 200 m b. 400 m c. 800 m d. 1000 m
160. A fkielder can throw a cricket ball to a maximum
a. √2 : √3 b. 2:3 c. 4: 9 d. 8:27
horizontal distance of 100 m. How high the fieder can
147. A lion chases a deer 30 m ahead of it and gains 3m in throw the same ball ?
5s after the chase starts after 10s, the distance
between them is a. 25 m b. 50 m c. 40 m d. 100 m
a. 16m b. 17m c. 18m d. 12m 161. A stone is projected horizontally at 30 m/s from the
top of a tower 45 m high. At what angle with
148. A person who can swim at 5 km/ hr in still water horizontal, the stone strikes the horizontal ground at
cross a river 1 km wide flowing at 3 km/hr in shortest the same level of the foot of the tower ?
time. How far he will reach at another bank ?
a. 30o b. 45o c. 60o d. 90o
a. 1 km b. 600m c. 800m d. 1200m
162. If maximum hight of a projectile is increased by 10%
149. A body of mass ‘m’ is released from height ‘h’ in time keeping 𝜽 same, then the time of flight increases by
‘t’. Then, acceleration is determined by :
a. 5 % b. 10% c.15% d. 20%
a. Height and time b. mass and time
163. A stone is thrown horizontally forward at 30 m/s from
c. Mass and height d. Mass only the top of a twoer 45m high. Then displacement of the
150. When an aeroplane is moving with velocity 600 km/hr stone from the foot of the tower after one second is
due east & return with 400 km/hr, then what is a. 10 m b. 20 m c. 40 m d. 50 m
average speed if they travel same distance ?
164. A projectile is thrown at angle 𝜽 with vertical with
a. 240 b. 480 c. 500 d. 720 kinetic energy E0 . If air resistance is neglected the
151. A train travels for 40 km with velocity of 80 km/hr K.E. at highest point will be
and again it travels next 40 km with velocity of 40 km/ a. E0cos2 𝜃 b. E0cos 𝜃 c. E0sin2 d. zero
hr. Then average speed of the train is
165. A gun fires two bullets at 60 and 30o with horizontal.
o
a. 40 km/ hr b. 48 km/ hr c. 45 km/hr d. 53km/ hr The bullets strike at some horizontal distance. The
152. A train of length 150 m crosses a bridge of 1.5 km ratio of maximum height for the two bullets is in the
with a velocity 60 km/hr. Find the time taken to cross ratio
the bridge completely. a. 2 : 1 b. 3 : 1 c. 4 : 1 d. 1 : 1
a. 9.9 sec b. 99sec c. 9sec d. 90sec 166. The maximum range of a gun on horizontal train is 16
153. A ballon of weight 300 N is moving upward. Volume km. If g is 10 m/s2 the muzzle velocity of the shell will
of ballon is 30m3 and displacing air of density 1.2 be
kg/m3. Then the force that carries the ballon upward a. 400 m/s b. 200 m/s c. 800 m/s d. 256 m/s
is :
167. A javelin thrown into air at an angle with the
a. 360 N b. 60N c. 230 N d. 400N
horizontal has a range of 200m. If the time of flight is
 5second, then the horizontal component of velocity of 180. A man in a train moving with a constant velocity
the projectile at the highest point of the trajectory is drops a ball on the platform. The path of the ball as
a. 40 m/s b. 0 m/s c. 98 m/s d. ∞ seen by observer standing on the platform is
168. The equation of trajectory from a projectile thrown a. Straight line b. a circle c. a parabola d. helix
horizontally from certain height above earth is y = 45 181. The range of projectile fired at an angle of 15o is 50
𝒙𝟐 m. If it is fired with same speed at an angle of 45o
- 𝟐𝟎 Where x and y are in metre. The initial then, range will be :
horizontal velocity is
a. 100 m b. 15 m c. 50 m d. 37 m
a. 20 m/s b. 30 m/s c. 15 m/s d. 10 m/s
182. If a person can throw a ball to the maximum height
169. From the above question, find the horizontal range ? of 10m. How far he can throw that ball :
a. 20 m b. 30 m c. 45 m d. 60 m
a. 10 m b. 10 √2 m c. 20 m d. 20√2 m
170. For what angle of projection will horizontal, the
183. Two bodies are projected at angles 45o and 60o
horizontal range of projectile is equal to its maximum
respectively with horizontal. If both bodies attain
vertical height ?
same vertical height then ratio of their range will be ?
a. tan-1(1) b. tan-1(2) c. tan-1 (3) d. tan-1 (4)
a. √3 : 2 b. √3 : 1 c. 3 : 1 d. 1 : 1
171. A ball is thrown vertically upward at initial. Velocity
20 m/s from roof of a buts travelling along constant 185. If the external force applied is zero then which of the
velocity 30 m/s along a straight road. The ball returns following is conserved ?
to thrower’s hand after the bus has travelled a. Linear momentum b. Angular momentum
a. 90 cm b. 120 m c. 150 m d. 180 m c. Torque d. Time period
172. The equation of the trajectory of an oblique 186. No force is required for a body moving with
𝟏
projectile is y = √𝟑x - gx2 Here x and y are in metre a. Constant velocity b. Constant speed on circular path.
𝟐
c. Constant acceleration d. Variable acceleration
and g is in m/s2. The angle of projectile is
a. 0o b. 90o c. 45o d. tan-1√3 187. Two blocks of masses 6 kg and 4 kg tied to ends of a
light inextensible string passing over a frictionless
173. A cricket ball is struck with a K.E of ‘K’ at an angle
pulley are released. Then acceleration of the system
of 45o with the horizontal. The K.E at maximum
will be
height will be.
a. 2 m/s2 b. 2.5 m/s2 c. 4 m/s2 d. 5 m/s2
a. 0 b. K/2 c. K d. 2K
188. What is the minimum acceleration of a fireman
174. R is the horizontal range of projectile for an angle of
sliding down a fixed vertical rope for which breaking
projection of 15o. For the same range an another
strength is 𝜶 times his weight
angle of projection will be
a. αg b. g c. (α-1)g d. (1- α) g
a. 30o b. 75o c. 60o d. 45o α
175. For a projectile fired at equal inclination to horizontal 189. A block of 2 kg on a horizontal surface is pulled at
and vertical line with velocity u, the horizontal 30o with horizontal by a force of 10 N. Then normal
distance travelled is : reaction on the block is
a. u2 / g b. u2 / 2g c. u2 sin 𝜃 d. none of the above a. 10N b. 15N c. 20N d. 25N
176. Two projectile A & B are thrown at a same angle 190. A 5 kg stone falls from a height of 100m and
with velocity uB = 2 uA then what is the relation penetrates 2 m is a layer of sand. The time of
between their range penetration is
a. RA = RB b. 2RA = RB c. RB = 4 RA d. 2RB = RA a. 14.28s b. 0.089s c. 7.14s d. 0.89s
177. If mass & velocity of a body in a projectile motion is 191. A ballon of mass M is rising up with acceleration a,
doubled then linear momentum becomes then to double acceleration, the fraction of weight
a. 2 times b. 4 times c. ½ times d. constant ballon to be detached is
2a
178. The greatest height to which man can throw a stone is a. 2a+g
a b. a+g c. a+g
a d. 2a+g
a

h. The greatest distance to which he can throw it will 192. What is the force exerted by the block B on block A if
be lift acceleration 2m/s2 if mass of block B is 0.5 kg
a. h
b. h c. 2h d. 4h a. 1N b. 5N
2
179. If the maximum rang of a projectile four times of its c. 4N d. 6N
maximum height, then the angle of projection is equal R
to
a. 30o b. 45o c. 60o d. 75o A
193. A 600kg rocket is set for a vertical firing. If the M1 M2 M1 f
T2 T1
exhaust speed is 100ms-1, the mass of the gas ejected
per second to supply the thrust needed to overcome 3kg 12kg 15kg
the weight of rocket is
a. 117.6kg-1 b. 58.6 kgs-1 c. 6 kgs-1 d. 74.6 kgs-1
194. A bullet of mass 10g is fired from a gun of mass 1 kg a. √3 : 2 b. 1 : √3 c. 1 : 5 d. 5 : 1
with recoil velocity of gun = 5 m/s. The muzzle 205. A body of mass 5 kg at rest explodes into 3 segments
velocity will be having masses in the ration 2 : 2 : 1 The fragments
a. 30 km/min b. 60 km/ min c. 30 km/ min d. 500 m/s with equal masses fly in mutually perpendicular
directions with speed 15 ms-1. What will be velocity of
195. A uniform rod of mass 6 kg and length is suspended the lighter segment ?
from a rigid support. The tension at a distance 𝟏 from b. 15√2 ms-1
𝟒 a. 15 ms-1 c. 30 ms-1 d. 30√2 ms-1
the free end is
206. A body of mass 10 kg is moving eastward with a
a. 60 N b. 15 N c. 45 N d. zero uniform speed of 2 m/s. A force of 20N is applied to it
196. Gravel is dropped onto a conveyer belt at the rate of towards north. What is the magnitude of displacement
0.5kg/s. The extra force required to keep the belt after 2 second ?
moving at 2 m/s is
a. 4m b. 8 m c. 4√2 m d. 8√2 m
a. 1 N b. 2N c. 0.5 N d. 4N 207. Two bodies of masses 4 kg and 5 kg are acted upon
197. A satellite in force free space sweeps stationary one after the other by the same force. If the
interplanetary dust at the rate of 𝒅𝑴 = 𝜶 v. The acceleration of the heavier body is 2 ms2, the
𝒅𝒕
acceleration of the satellite is acceleration of the lighter body is
2 2
2αv2
b. - αv c. - αv d. – αv2 a. 4 ms-2 b. 2.5 ms-2 c. 2ms-2 d. 3.5 ms-2
a. -
M M 2M 208. Whatever may be the direction of the two forces 6N
198. A jet of water with area of cross- section 2 cm2 strikes and 2N acting on a body of mass 2 kg, the minimum
a wall at an angle 60o to the normal and rebounds acceleration of the body cannot be less than.
elastically from the wall with the same speed. If the a. 4 m/s2 b. 2m/s2 c. 2.5m/s2 d. 3m/s2
speed of water in the jet is 10 m/s , then the force
acting on the wall is 209. A motorcycle is going on in over bridge of radius R.
The driver maintains a constant speed. The
a. 10 N b. 5 N c. 40N d. 20 N motorcycle is ascending on the bridge, the normal
199. A ball of mass 0.5 kg moving with a velocity of 2 m/s force on it
strikes a wall normally and bounces back with the a. increase b. decrease
same speed. If the time of contact between the ball
c. remains the samed d. fluctuates
and the wall is 1 millisecond, then average force
exerted by the wall on the ball is 210. A thief stole the book weighing ‘w’ then jump
a. 125 N b. 1000N c. 2000N d. 5000N vertically down the wall. What is the resultant wt. of
the body before he reach the ground ?
200. A body having a mass of 60 kg holds in hands a school
a. zero b. 2w c. w d. w/2
bag of weight 40 N. With what force the floor will
push up on his feet ? (g = 10 m/s ) 2 211. When a man weighing 10 kg in lift is accelerated
a. 1000 N b. 600 N c. 640 N d. 64 N downward with the acceleration of 1 m/s2 then
apparent wt is :
201. A 20 kg crate hangs at the end of a long rope. Find its
a. 98 b. 88 c. 72 d. 68
acceleration when the tension in the rope is 150N .
3
a. 2.7 m/s2 upward b. 2.7 m/s2 downward 212. Ehen a jet of liquid (density = 29% kg/m ) is escaping
from a pipe of diameter 1 mm of velocity 200 ms-1,
c. 2.3 m/s2 downward d. 13 m/s2 upward find out the force needed to hold the pipe firmly of the
15
202. A scooter of mass 120 kg is moving with a uniform force on vertical wall due jet :
velocity of 108 km/hr. The force required to stop the a. 7.3 N b. 8.4 N c. 9.3 N d. 4N
velocity in 10 sec is 213. A cart of mass 1200 kg is pulled by the horse of 200
a. 360 N b. 720 N c. 180N d. 120×10.8N kg. The coefficient of friction between them and
203. A ball is dropped onto a floor from a height of 10m. It ground is 0.2. Calculate the force required to produce
rebounds to a height of 2.5 m. If the ball is in contact the acceleration of 2 m/s2 in the cart.
with the floor for 0.01 sec, then upward average a. 1220N b. 2400N c. 4800N d. 3600N
acceleration at the time of contact is : 214. Two blocks of masses m1 = 1 kg and m2 = 2 kg are
a. 700 m/s2 b. 1400m/s2 c. 2100m/s2 d. 1800 m/s2 connected by a non deformed light spring. They are
204. The surfaces are frictionless . The ratio of T1 to T2 is lying on a rough horizontal surface. The coefficient of
friction between the block and the surface is 0.4.
 What min. const force F has to be applied in horizontal force of 100N, what will be the resulting
horizontal direction to the block of mass m1 in order acceleration of the slab ?
to shift the other block ? a. 1 ms-2 b. 1.5 ms-2 c. 3ms-2 d. 6ms-2
a. 8 N b. 15 N c. 10N d. 25 N 225. A block of mass 4 kg is placed on a horizontal surface.
215. A block of mass ‘m’ is moving with const acceleration The coefficient of static friction is 0.4. If a force of 7N
on a rough horizontal plant. If the coefficient of is applied on the block, then frictional force is
friction between the block and ground is 𝝁 the power a. 5N b. 20N c. 7N d. zero
delivered by the external agent after a time t from the
226. A body of mass 2 kg rests on a rough inclined plane
beginning is equal to
making an angle of 30o with the horizontal. The
a. ma2t b. 𝜇 magt c. 𝜇 m (a + 𝜇g) t d. m (a + 𝜇 g) at coefficient of static friction between the block and the
216. Starting from rest, a body slides down a 450 inclined plane is 0.7. The frictional force on the block is
plane in twice the time it takes to slide down the same
a. 9.8 N b. 0.7 ×9.8 × √3 N c. 9.8√3 N d. 0.7 ×9.8 N
distance in the absence of friction. The coefficient of
friction between the body and the inclined plane is : 227. A block of mass 0.1 kg is held against a wall by
applying a horizontal force of 5N on the block. If the
a. 0.25 b. 0.33 c. 0.75 d. 0.80 coefficient of friction between the block and the mass
217. A box weighting 30 kg is pushed along the floor at a is 0.5, the magnitude of the frictional force acting on
constant speed by applying a horizontal force. If the the block is
coefficient of friction is 0.2, then force applied is a. 2.5N b. 0.98N c. 4.9N d. 0.49N
a. 6 N b. 12 N c. 60N d. 240 N 228. Starting from rest a body slides on an 45o inclined
218. A car of mass ‘m’ moving with speed ‘v’ is stopped at plane through certain distance in twice the time it
a distance ‘x’ by the friction between the tyres and the takes to slides down the same distance in the absence
road. If K.E. of the car is doubled, stopping distance of friction. The coefficient of friction between the
will be body and the inclined plane is
a. 8x b. 4x c. 2x d. x a. 0.33 b. 0.25 c. 0.75 d. 0.80
219. A body of mass ‘M’ is moving on a rough horizontal 229. A heavy uniform chain lies on a horizontal table top.
surface with kinetic friction '𝝁𝒌' and momentum ‘P’. If the coefficient of friction between the chain and the
Find out the distance covered by body before coining table surface is 0.25, then the maximum fraction of
to rest the length of the chain, that can hung over the one
2
2m2 edge of the table is
a. P
b. P2μ k.g c. μk d. g
2m2μ k,g P2.μk .g P2.m2μk a. 20% b. 25% c. 35% d. 15%
220. A block 2 kg on a horizontal surface begins to move 230. A block moving initially with velocity of 10 m/s on a
when it is pulled at 30o with horizontal by 10N force. rough horizontal surface, comes to rest after covering
Then coefficient of limiting friction for the block and a distance of 50m. If g = 10 m/s2, the coefficient of
surface is dynamic friction between the block and the surface is
1
a. 2 b. √3 c. 2 d. a. 0.1 b. 0.2 c. 0.5 d. 1
√3 √3
221. A 2kg block moves at constant acceleration of 2 ms-2 231. A block of mass 1 kg is at rest on a horizontal table.
when it is pulled horizontally by 10N. If it is pulled by The coefficient of static friction between the block and
20N force on the same surface then acceleration will the table is 0.5 (g = 10 m/s2), then the magnitude of the
be force acting upward at an angle 60o with the
a. 4 ms-2 b. 5 ms-2 c. 7 ms-2 d. 10 ms-2 horizontal that will just start the block moving is
a. 5N b. 5.36N c. 10N d. 74.6N
222. A block of 2 kg slides at constant velocity of 20 m/s on
a horizontal surface. If it is pulled horizontally by 8N. 232. A block of mass m, lying on a rough horizontal plane
Then coefficient of sliding friction will be is acted upon by a horizontal force P and another
a. 0.2 b. 0.4 c. 0.5 d. 1 force Q inclined at an angle to vertical. The block will
remain in equilibrium if coefficient of friction
223. A block is sliding down a 30o 5 month inclined plane. between it and surface is
Then coefficient of sliding friction will be
a. (P + Qsin𝜃) / (mg + Q cos𝜃)
a. 1 b. √3 c. 1 d. zero b. (P cos𝜃 + Q) / (mg – Qsin𝜃)
√3 2 2
224. A 40 kg slab rests on a frictionless floor. A 10 kg block c. (P + Q cos𝜃) / (mg + Q sin𝜃)
rests on top of the slab. The static coefficient of d. (Psin𝜃 - Q) / (mg – Q cos𝜃)
friction between the block and the slab is 0.6 while the 234. The frictional force exerted by air on a body of mass
kinetic coefficient is 0.4. The 10 kg while the kinetic 0.25kg moving with acceleration 9.2 m/s2 is
coefficient is 0.4. The 10 kg block is acted upon by a
a. 2.3 b. 0.12 c. 2.5 d. 0
235. A body is moving with uniform velocity in circular 248. A vehicle moving along convex bridge of radius of
path then, centripetal acceleration is : curvature 100 m is speeding at 3 m/s2. What is its
a. zero b. directed towards radius acceleration when its velocity is 20 m/s ?
c. along tangent d. along the axis perpendicular to plane a. 4 m/s2 b. 3 m/s2 c. 5 m/s2 d. 2 m/s2
236. A four wheeler is moving in a banked track of radius 249. A particle of mass m is moving in a circular path of
24m with velocity 10 m/s. What is the minimum angle constant radius r such that its centripetal acceleration
of banking so that it won’t overturn ? ac is varying with time as ac = k2rt4, where k is a
constant. The power delivered to the particle by the
a. 23o b. 24o c. 25o d. 20o
force acting on it is :
237. A road of 50 m radius is banked at correct angle for a 2

given speed. If the speed is to be doubled, keeping the a. 0 b. mk2r2t2 c. v mk2r2t2 d. 2mk2r2t3
r
same banking angle, the radius of the road should be 250. The speed of revolution of a particle going around a
changed to circle is doubled and its angular speed is halved.
a. 25 m b. 100 m c. 150 m d. 200 m What happens to the centripetal acceleration ?
238. “In a death well”, a motorcyclist performs his race on a. Unchanged b. Doubled
circular path of radius (r) then minimum velocity at c. Halved d. Becomes four times
lowest point is :
251. A 600 g object is tied to a string 1m long and it is
a. √𝑟𝑔 b. √5𝑟𝑔 c. √7 𝑟𝑔 d. √3𝑟𝑔 rotated in a horizontal circle of radius o.8 m. Thus the
239. A body of mass m is moving in a vertical circle with tension produced on the string is
3g 5g
constant speed of V. The tension on the mass at the a. g b. g c. 2 d. 2
bottom of the circle is 2
252. A particle is moving in a circle of radius r with a
a. mg - mr𝜔2 b. mg + mr𝜔2 c. mg × mr𝜔2 d. mg/ mr𝜔2
uniform speed. Its angular acceleration is,
240. A can filled with water is revolved in a vertical circle
a. v directed towards centre
of radius 4 m so that water does not spill down. The r
2
maximum period of revolution will be : b. directed towards centre
v

a. 2 sec b. 3 sec c. 4 sec d. 5 sec r

2

241. A cyclist moving with velocity 10 m/s in radius 20 m c. v directed along the axis d. zero
r
than angle of inclination of cycle 253. A cyclist turns around a curve at 20 km/ hr. If he
a. 26.5o b. 35.5o c. 60o d. 40o turns at the double of this speed, the tendency to
242. A particle of mass m is moving along a circular path overturn is
of radius R with a frequency n and period T. It’s a. doubled b. quadrupled c. halved d. unchanged
centripetal acceleration can be expressed as : 254. Uniform circular motion is motion with
a. 4𝜋2 R2n b. 4𝜋2rT c. 4𝜋2R𝑛2 d. 4𝜋2R2T2 a. Constant velocity b. Constant acceleration
243. The radius of circular path is 1m. A particle makes 10 c. Variable acceleration d. Variable speed
revolutions in 6 sec. The linear velocity of the particle
255. A man swings a bucket of water in a vertical circle of
is :
diameter 2m. The minimum speed with which he must
a. 0.5 b. 10 c. 2 d. 4 swing the bucket so that the water does not spill is
244. A cyclist turns around a curve at 20 km/hr. If he a. 1.56 m/s b. 9.8 m/s c. 3.13m/s d. 4.4m/s
turns at the double of this speed, the tendency to
256. The speed of revolution of a particle going around a
overturn is
circle is doubled and its angular speed is halved. What
a. Double b. Quadrupled c. halved d. Unchanged happens to the centripetal acceleration ?
245. If a ball is attached to a string and whirled in a a. Becomes four times b. Doubled
vertical circle then the velocity at the lowest point is :
c. Halved d. Remains unchanged
gr
a. √5 𝑟𝑔 b. √𝑔𝑟 c. √2𝑔𝑟 d. √ 257. A block released at the top of a smooth hemispherical
2
bowl of radius R slips tangentially with radius vector
246. A particle moves in a circle of a radius 25 cm at 2 makes angle 𝜽 with vertical, when its velocity is v.
rev/sec. The acceleration of the particle in m/s2 is Then angle 𝜽 is ,
a. 𝜋2 b. 4 𝜋2 c. 2𝜋2 d. 8𝜋2 2 v2
a. 𝜃 = tan-1 (v ) b. 𝜃 = sin-1 ( )
247. A body is describing circular motion with constant gR gR
v2 v2
speed v along circular path of radius r. Then its c. 𝜃 = cos-1 ( ) d. 𝜃 = cot-1 ( )
tangential acceleration will be, gR gR

a. v2 2 c. 2 258. What minimum horizontal speed imparted to the

√ b. v2πr v
d. zero block at the top of smooth hemisphere of radius R so
2πr r
that it slips instantly ?
 a. √2𝑔𝑅 b. √5𝑔𝑟 c. zero d. √𝑔𝑅 271. A body of mass 0.1 kg tied by a string is rotation
round a vertical circle with a speed of 10 ms-1 of
260. Two vehicles are describing uniform circular motion
radius 1m. What is the tension experienced by the
along two circular tracks of radii R1 and R2 such that
string at the highest point:
these vehicles complete one revolution in equal time,
then ratio of their acceleration is ; a. 8N b. 11N c. 10N d. 9N
a.1 : 1 b. R1 : R2 c. R2 : R1 d. R12 : R2 2 272. A body of mass 2 kg is attached to one end of string of
length 1 m & rotated in vertical circle such that
261. A stone tied to one end of a string of length 5/6m is
velocity at highest point is 4 m/s. Here tension is
whirled in a vertical circle so the maximum tension in
the string is 4 times the minimum tension in it. The a. 18 N b. 12N c. 45N d. 0
speed of the stone at highest point is, 273. If an object of mass 10 kg is whirled round a
a. 5 m/s b. 4 m/s c. 6 m/s d. 3 m/s horizontal circle of radius 4m by revolving string
inclined at 30o to vertical. If the uniform speed of the
262. A horizontal turn table is rotation steadily at angular
object is 5ms-1, the tension of the string (approx) is
speed m with a coin on its surface at distance 4 cm
from the centre of the table. If angular speed of the a. 720 N b. 960 N c. 114N d. 128N
turn table is made 2 m then distance of the coin on the 274. When a pendulum is displaced through 90o, the
table in equilibrium condition is length l and mass m of the pendulum. The minimum
a. 1cm b. 2cm c. 8cm d. 16 cm strength of string that can withstand tension at the
mean position is
263. The radius of the circular path of a particle is
doubled but its frequency of rotation remains a. 1 mg b. 2 mg c. 3 mg d. 4 mg
constant. If the initial centripetal force be F, then final 275. A cyclist turned over at 15 miles/ hr. If double the
centripetal force will be speed of cycle then what is the chance of overturning
a. F b. 2F c. F/2 d. 4F ?
264. A body of mass 1 kg is rotating in a vertical circle of a. Doubled b. Halved c. Quadrupled d. Constant
radius 1 m. What will be the difference in its kinetic 276. Centrifugal force is
energy at the top and bottom of the circle ? a. Centripetal force b. Gravitational force
a. 10J b. 20J c. 30J d. 50J c. Viscous force d. Apparent force on rotating frame
265. A bucket of filled of filled with water is revolved in a 277. A circular object of radius 25cm, is revolving with a
vertical circle of radius 4m. If g = 10 m/s2, the time speed of 2 rev/sec. Then what is the acceleration
period of revolution will be nearest. produced ?
a. 10s b. 8s c. 5s d. 4s a. 𝜋2 b. 4 𝜋2 c. 2𝜋2 d. 8𝜋2
266. An object is tied to string and rotated in a vertical 278. For vertical circular motion, radius is 1m, then its
circle of radius r. Constant speed is maintained along critical velocity is :
the trajectory. If Tmax/ Tmin = 2, then V2/(rg) is
a. 3.13 m/s b. 6.36 m/s c. 9.98 m/s d. 12 m/s
a.1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 279. The mass of particle is ‘m’ is revolving around a
267. A particle is making uniform circular motion with circle having radius r & angular momentum L. Then
angular momentum L. If its kinetic energy is made its centripetal force will be:
half and angular frequency be doubled, its new L L2 L2 L2
angular momentum will be a. mr b. m2r2 c. mr2 d. mr3
a. L/4 b. L/2 c. 2L d. 4L 280. A body is moving in a circular path of radius 30m.
268. The distance between two rails is 1.5m. The centre of Calculate the maximum velocity for no skidding from
gravity of the train is at height of 2 m from the road. (𝝁 = 0.4, g = 10 m/s2)
ground. The maximum speed of the train on a a. 11 m/s b. 21 m/s c. 15 m/s d. 20 m/s
circular path of radius 120m can be 281. A body of Mass 5 kg is whirled in radius of circle of 1
a. 10.5 m/s b. 21 m/s c. 42 m/s d. 84 m/s m with angular velocity 2 rads-1. The centripetal force
269. Two particles of equal masses are revolving in acting on it is :
circular paths of radii r1 and r2 respectively with same a. 20N b. 50N c. 60N d. 30N
speed. What will be the ratio of their forces 282. The moment of inertia of a body of mass M about M
a. r2 b. √r2 r
c. ( 1 )2 d. (r2 )2 about a given axis is I . What is the radius of gyration
r
1 r1 r
1 r
1 ?
270. A particle of mass m is moving along a circular path a. I/M b. IM c. √
I
d. √𝐼𝑀
of radius R with a frequency n and period T. Its M
centripetal acceleration can be expressed as 283. The torque due to gravitational force on a body about
a. 4𝜋2 R2n b. 4𝜋2rT b. 4𝜋2R𝑛2 d. 4𝜋2R2T2 its centre of mass is :
 a. infinite b. finite c. zero d. can not be measured 296. When the size of the earth is reduced to half, mass
284. The spokes are used in bicycle wheel to remaining same, the time period of the earth rotation
will be :
a. Increase frictional force b. Decreases frictional force
a. 6 hours b. 24 hours c. 12 hours d. 48 hours
c. Increases moment of inertia
297. A rotating disc has …. Kinetic energy, if mass is M &
d. Increase angular momentum
velocity is V
285. Two point masses of 1 kg and 2 kg separated by 0.5 m
a. MV2 b. ½ MV2 c. ¾ MV2 d. MV2/4
constitute a system. The distance of the centre of mass
of the system from 1 kg mass is : 298. A fly wheel of mass 10 kg and radius 50 cm is rotating
with constant angular speed of m with its kinetic
a. 0.15 m b. 0.25 m c. c. 0.33m d. 0.4 m
energy 20 joule. The angular speed of flywheel is
286. A circular body of mass 2 kg of radius 1 m then of
a. 4 rad/s b. 2 rad / s c. 10 rad / s d. 4 rad / s
inertia about diameter is ?
299. The body applied with constant torque changes the
a. 0.5 kg m2 b. 4 kg m2 c. 4 kg m2 d. 1 kg m2
angular momentum Io to final angular momentum 4Io
287. Moment of inertia doesn’t depend upon in 3 sec. then find torque
a. Mass b. Distribution of mass a. 3Io b. Io c. 4Io d. 2Io
c. Radius d. Angular velocity 300. Kinetic energy of a body is given by ½ mv2 . Which
288. If ‘M’ and ‘r’ are respectively the mass of electrons one of the following expression is correct for the
and radius of the orbit in which the electron revolves kinetic energy of the rigid body where I and m
about the nucleus, the moment of inertia of electron represent the moment of intertia and angular velocity
will be: of the rigid body?
a. Mr2 b. (12) Mr
2
c. (25) Mr2 d. (23) Mr2 a. (1/2) I 𝜔2 b. (1/2) I2 𝜔 c. (1/2) (I 𝜔)2 d. (1/2) (I 𝜔)2
301. If a body starts from rest with angular acceleration 𝜶
289. When a body rolls downs an inclined plane. The total
= 6t2. What is time taken to complete 10 revolution ?
potential energy of the body changes into :
a. 0 b. 2.14 c. 2.8 d. 3.6
a. Rotational K.E. b. Translational K.E.
302. If there is a change of angular momentum from 2 J to
c. Both rotational and translational K.E d. None
4J in 4 sec. Then the torque is
290. In no internal force is applied in a body the velocity of
a. 0.25 J b. 0.5 J c. 1 J d. 2 J
the centre of mass :
303. A particle of mass m and radius of gyration k is
a. zero b. Increase
rotating with an angular acceleration 𝜶. The torque
c. Decreases d. Remains constant acting on it is
291. A cylinder has mass ‘M’ a length ‘l’ and Radius ‘R’ a. mk2 α b. mk2/ α c. m α/k2 d. ¼ mk2 α2
then M.I. about own axis is : 304. The ratio of the angular speeds of minute hand and
2 R2 l2
Mr2
a. MR2 b. Mr c. d. ( + ) hour hand of a clock is
2 4 4 12
292. Two bodies of masses m1 and m2 move in circle of a. Lies always outside the body
radii r1 and r2 respectively. If they complete the b. May lie whether outside or on the surface the body
circles in equal time, the ratio of their angular speed c. Lies inside the body
m𝟏
m
is d. Lies on the surface of the body
𝟐

a. m1 / m2 b. r1 / r2 c. m1 r1 / m2r2 d. 1 305. Radius of Gyration of an uniform rod about and axis

293. A uniform heavy disc is rotating with a constant through its middle is
angular velocity about a vertical axis through its a. L/(3)1/2 b. L/(8)1/2 c. L/ (12)1/2 d. L/(2)1/2
center. Some wax is dropped gently on the disc near 306. Ratio of the angular velocity of the earth about its axis
to the edge. The angular velocity of the disc and the hour hand of a clock is
a. Decreases b. Becomes zero a. 12 : 11 b. 11 : 12 c. 1 : 2 d. 2 : 1
c. Increases d. Does not change 307. If the radius of the earth’s orbit is made one fourth,
294. Two masses of 1 kg and 2 kg are 9m apart and make the duration of year will become
two body system. Their centre of mass from 1 kg mass a. ½ times b. ¼ times c. 1/8 times d. 1/16 times
will be at
308. The moment of inertia of a circular ring of mass M
a. 6m b. 4m c. 3m d. 2 m and radius R about its diameter is
2
295. A circular disc of mass m and radius r is rotating a. MR2 b. MR c. 2 MR2 d. 3 MR2
about its axis with uniform speed of v. What is its 2 3 2
kinetic energy ?
a. mv2 b. 1 mv2 c. 1 mv2 d. 1 mv2
2 4 8
309. The moment of inertia of a thin rod of mass M, length a. mr2 𝜔 b. 41 mr2𝜔2 c. mr2𝜔2 d. 12 mr2𝜔2
L, about and axis passing through a point 𝑳 from one
𝟒 321. A spherical ball rolls on a table without slipping, then
end and perpendicular to length is the fraction of its total energy associated with rotation
2
a. 7 ML2 b. ML ML2 is :
c. d. 31 ML2
48 3 12 48 a. 2 b. 2 c. 3 d. 5
310. The moment of inertia of a solid sphere of mass M 5 7 5 7
radius R about its diameter is 322. a thin uniform circular ring is rolling down an
a. 2 MR2 b. 2 MR2 c. 3 MR2 d. 7 MR2 inclined plane of inclination 30o without slipping. Its
3 5 5 5 linear acceleration along the inclined plane will be.
311. The M.I of a solid cylinder of length l, radius R about a. g b. g d.
2g
its geometrical axis is same as about equatorial axis, c. 4g 3
2 3
then the ratio of R and l will be 323. Two bodies of moment of inertia I1 and I2 (I1 > I2)
a. 1 b. 1 c. 3 d. √3 have equal angular momenta. If E1, E2 are their kinetic
√3 2 energies of rotation, then
312. The radii of two steel balls are R and 2R. Then,their a. E1 > E2 b. E1 = E2
moment of inertia about their diameters are in the
c. E1 < E2 d. Cannot be said
ratio
a. 1 : 4 b. 1 : 8 c. 1 : 16 d. 1 : 32 324. A wheel of mass 10 kg has a moment of inertia 160 kg-
m2 about its own axis. The radius of gyration is :
313. The M.I of two spheres of equal masses about their
a. 10 m b. 4 m c. 5 m d. 6m
respective diameters are same. If one of them is solid
and other is hollow, then the ratio of their radii (Solid 325. The radius of gyration of a solid disc of mass 1 kg and
to hollow), will be radius 50 cm about an axis through centre of mass and
perpendicular to its face is
a. √5 : √3 b. √3 : √5 c. 5 : 3 d. 3: 5
314. Two circular discs of same mass and thickness are a. 25 cm b. 25√2 cm
made from metals having densities d1 and d2 c. 50 cm d. 25 √6 cm
respectively. The ratio of their moments of inertia 326. A constant torque acting on a uniform circular wheel
about the central axis will be changes its angular momentum from Jo to 4 Jo in 4
a. d1 : d2 b. d2 : d1 c. d1d2 : 1 d. 1 : d1d2 second. The magnitude of the torque is :
-3 2
315. A wheel of moment of inertia 5×10 kg is making 20 a. 3 J0 b. 4J0 c. J0 d. 12 J0
rec/sec. The torque required to stop it in 10 sec is 4
327. Two masses of 1 kg and 2 kg are 9m apart and make a
a. 2π × 10-2N-m b. π × 10-2N-m two body system. Their centre of mass from 1 kg mass
c. 2π × 102N-m d. 4π × 10-2N-m will be at
316. A thin hollow cylinder open at both ends, a. 6m b. 4m c. 3m d. 2m
(i) Slides without rotating 328. If a gymnast on a rotating stool with his arms
(ii) rolls without slipping with the same speed. outstretched suddenly lower his arms
The ratio of K.E in the two cases is : a. The angular velocity decrease
a. 1 : 1 b. 2 : 1 c. 4 : 1 d. 1 : 2 b. The moment of inertia decrease
317. A solid sphere of mass M is rolling on a horizontal c. The angular velocity remains constant
surface without sliding with velocity v. Its kinetic d. The angular momentum increase
energy will be 329. Moment of Inertia depends on :
a. 1 mv2 b. 7 mv2 c. 7 mv2 d. 1 mv2 a. Torque b. Axis of rotation
2 5 10 5
318. A body rolling without sliding has its rotational c. Angular acceleration d. Angular velocity
kinetic energy equal to 40 % of total energy. Then 330. Centre of mass is not affected by :
body should be a. mass of individual
a. Circular disc b. Hollow sphere b. relative distance between particles
c. Solid sphere d. Hollow cylinder c. internal force acted on particles
319. A solid spherical ball rolls on a table. Ratio of d. position of particles
rotational. K.E. to the total K.E. is 331. The graph plotted between acceleration and
a. 2 b. 5 c. 1 d. 7 displacement is SHM will be a
7 7 2 10
320. A ring of radius r and mass m rotates about its axis a. straight line b. Hyperbolic
passing through its centre and perpendicular to its c. parabolic d. Eclipse
plane with angular velocity m. Its kinetic energy is : 332. The time period of simple pendulum is given by
 a. T = 2π √
l
b. T =
1
√
l
c. T =
1 g
√ 344. The maximum acceleration of a body executing
d. None S.H.M. is a0 and maximum velocity is v0. The
g 2π g 2π l

333. The SHM of a particle is given by an equation y = 3 amplitude is given by:

sin mt + 4 cos mt. The amplitude is a. v02/ a0 b. v0a0 c. a02/ v0 d. 1/a0v0
a. 7 b. 1 c. 5 d. 12 345. A pendulum,suspended from the ceiling of a train has
334. If the kinetic energy of a body executing SHM is 1/3 a period T when she train is at rest. When the train
of the potential energy, the displacement of the body is accelerates with a uniform acceleration a, the period of
x percent of the amplitude, x must be (nearly) oscillation will :
a. 33 b. 50 c. 67 d. 87 a. increase b. decrease
335. The length of simple pendulum is given as ‘l’ then the c. remains unaffected d. becomes infinite
value of g will be 346. The mass and diameter of a planet are twice those of
a. 4π21/T2 b. 4π21/T c. 4π212/T2 d. 4π21T earth. The period of oscillation o f the pendulum on
this planet will be (if it is a second pendulum on earth)
336. In a body executing SHM, in the mean position :
a. No force acts on the body. a. 1 sec b. 2√2 sec c. 2 sec
1
d. sec
b. The velocity of the body becomes maximum √2 2

c. Both (a) and (b) 347. The vertical extension in a light spring by a weight of
1 kg suspended from the wire is 9.8 cm. The period of
d. None oscillation is :
337. A simple pendulum has a time period T1 When on
a. 20π sec b. 220π sec c. 2π sec d. 200π sec
earth’s surface, and T2 when taken to a height ‘R’ 10
above the earth surface, (Where R is the radius of the 348. A particle is vibrating simple harmonically with an
earth) then the value of T2 / T1 is amplitude’a’. The displacement of the particle when its
a.4 b. 2 c. √2 d. 1 energy is half kinetic and half potential is :
338. The time period of simple pendulum is double when a. a b. a c. a d. zero
2 √2 4
a. Length is increases by 2 times. 349. The maximum velocity and maximum acceleration of
b. Mass is increases by 2 times. a particle executing SHM are 4m/s and 2 m/s2. Then its
c. Length in increase by 4 times time period of oscillation will be
d. Length is reduced to half. a. π sec b. 2π sec c. 2 sec d. 4 𝜋 sec
10 π
339. The pendulum stop due to 350. A body is executing SHM with amplitude A0. At what
a. Gravity b. lakc of energy displacement from mean position its KE will be half its
c. Air friction d. Its mass maximum value ?
340. In S.H.M, minimum particle velocity is at a. A0 b. A0 c. √3 𝐴0 d. A0
2 4 2 √2
a. Extreme position b. Mean position 351. The energy stored in a spring extended by 2 cm is U0.
c. At a distance A2 d. At a distance A4 What is energy if it is extended by 10 cm ?
341. If the period of oscillation of mass M suspended from a. 5U0 b. 10 U0 c. 25U0 d. 50 U0
a spring is 1s, then the period of the oscillation of mass 352. The kinetic energy of a block oscillating from a spring
4 m will be is independent of
a. 2 sec b. ½ sec c. ¼ sec d. 4 sec a. Its mass b. nature of spring
342. 𝟐The differential equation of S.H.M is given by c. displacement from mean position
𝒅 𝒚
+100 = 0 d. amplitude of oscillation
𝒅𝒕𝟐
353. A body is executing SHM. When its displacement
The frequency of motion is : from the mean position are 4 cm and 5 cm, it has
100
a. 1 b. 10 c. 10 d. velocities 10 cms-1 and 8 cms-1 respectively. Its time
2π 2π
period is
343. The time period of a simple pendulum is doubled
when a. π s b. 3π s c. 2𝜋 s d. π s
2 2
a. Its length is doubled 354. A simple pendulum has a bob made of solid sphere of
b. mass of bob is doubled steel. If we replace it with a hollow sphere of same
c. the length is mass four times mass and same material, the time period will
d. the mass of bob and length of pendulum are doubled a. increase b. decrease
c. remains same d. becomes infinite
355. When a particle executing SHM is just midway from a.1 b. 0 c. 0.5 d. ∞
mean position to extreme position, then ratio of its KE 369. Breaking stress (in Nm-2) of a wire of radius 3 mm is
and PE will be: F. The breaking stress of the same material of radius 6
a. 1 : 1 b. 2 : 1 c. √2 : 1 d. 3 : 1 mm will be:
356. A particle of mass 10g is executing SHM with an a. F b. F c. F d. F
amplitude 0.5m and time period 𝝅 second. The 4 3 2
𝟓 370. The stress- strain graph is obtained for copper and
maximum value of the force acting on the particle is : rubber. Slope of rubber and copper are given as tan𝜽r
a. 25 N b. 5N c. 25N d. 0.5 N and tan𝜽c respectively then :
357. A ball of mass 5 kg hangs from a spring and oscillates a. tan𝜃c < tan𝜃r b. tan𝜃c ≥ tan𝜃r
with a time period of 2π sec. If the ball is removed, the c. tan𝜃c = tan𝜃r d. tan𝜃c > tan𝜃r
spring shortens by : 371. The energy density of a wire of strain S is
a. g metre b. k/g metre 2
S2F
a. S b. 2 c. 2 S2Y d. 2F2
c. g/k metre d. 2𝜋 metre 2F S
358. If length of a pendulum is increased by 21 % its time 372. In an experiment to determine the young’s modulus
period increase by of elasticity of the material of wire, the length of the
a. 10% b. 21% c. 11% d. 9.8% wire and the suspended load are both doubled. The
ratio of stress to strain.
359. A 3 kg block loaded on the string executes SHM as x =
2 cos50t where x in meters and t in sec. Its spring a. Becomes double b. Remains unchanged
constant is c. Becomes four time d. Becomes sixteen times
a. 1 N/ m b. 2700 N/m c. 7500N/m d. 3400N/m 373. Which of the following is correct ?
360. The length of a simple pendulum is increased by 44%. a. In case of elasticity, stress is directly proportional to
What is the percentage increase in it’s period. strain.
a. 44% b. 20% c. 10% d. 5% b. In case of plasticity, strain occur upto certain limit.
361. For a simple pendulum graph between T2 and l comes c. Elasticity is only defined for solid.
out to be d. Elasticity for perfectly plastic body is infinite.
a. parabola b. st. line c. circle d. ellipse 374. Modulus of rigidity is
362. The motion of a particle executing SHM is given by x a. Ratio of bulk stress to bulk strain.
= 0.01 sin 100π (t + 0.005) where x is in meters and t in b. Ratio of shear stress to shear strain.
seconds. The time period of motion in second is
c. Ratio of shear stress to bulk strain.
a. 0.01 b. 0.02 c. 0.1 d. 0.2
d. Product of normal stress and normal strain.
363. At what position during SHM, the maximum kinetic
energy is suspected ? 375. The pressure is applied perpendicular to the area of
a. at the extreme b. at the mean the wire. Find out the energy stored per unit volume.
2
c. nearer to mean d. at betn extreme and mean a. 1 P2Y b. 1 P c. 1 PY d. 1
2 2 F 2 2P2F
364. In S.H.M the kinetic energy is minimum at : 376. A material has poison’s ratio 0.20, If a uniform rod
a. Mean position of its suffers a longitudinal strain of 2×10-3, then the
percentages in volume is
b. Extreme position
c. Midway between mean and extreme a. + 0.12% b. -0.12% c. + 0.28% d. -0.28%
377. The energy stored per unit volume is what if stress is
d. At (1 ) m amplitude S and young’s modulus is Y
4
2 2
365. A pendulum of mass 20 gm has amplitude 5 cm with 2S2
a. S b. S c. F d. S
time period 2 sec. The maximum velocity of bob is : 2F F 2F2

a. 0.16 m/s b. 16 m/s c. 1.6 m/s d. 160 m/s 378. A nylon rope 3cm in diameter has a breaking
strength of 1.5 105 N. The breaking strength of a
366. The maximum velocity of a particle, executing simple similar rope 1.5 cm in diameter is ?
harmonic motion with amplitude 7 mm, is 4.4 m/s. The
a. 0.75 ×10-5N b. 0.375 ×105N
period of oscillation is:
a. 10s b. 100s c.0.1 s d. 0.01 s c. 0.75 ×105N d. 6 ×105N
379. The young modulus of a materials is 2×1010 N/M2. If
367. Which of the following unit of younger’s modulus is in its length is doubled then find the force applied on it if
MKS system: it has area 100 m2
a. N b. N2 c. N× m d. N× m
m m 380. In order to elongate a given wire to double its length,
368. The elasticity of highly elastic body is : one requires a stress which is :
 a. Of infinite magnitude a. 1 Mgl b. Mgl c. 2 Mgl d. zero
2
b. equal to young’s modulus
392. A metal wire of length L, area of cross section A and
c. double young’s modulus young’s modulus Y behaves as a spring of spring
d. half of young’s modulus constant K given by
381. A metal rod of young’s modulus of eleasticity 2×1011 a. K = FA b. K = 2FA c. K = FL d. K = FA
Nm2 undergoes and elastic strain of 0.05 . The energy L L A 2L

stored per unit volume of the rod in Jm-3 is 393. A beam of metal supported at the two ends is loaded
at its centre. The depression at the centre is
a. 2.5× 108 b. 5 ×109 c. 3.5×107 d. 4×106 proportional to
382. When an elastic material with young’s modulus Y is d. 12
subjected to stretching stress S,, the elastic energy a. Y2 b. Y c. 1 F F
stored per unit volume of the material is 394. The longitudinal strain in a stretched cylindrical wire
a. YS/2 b. S2/ (2Y) c. S2(Y/2) d. S/ (2Y) is 10-3 and poisson’s ratio is 0:2 Then the percentage
383. A wire of length ‘L’ and area of cross section ‘A’ is change in its volume is
made up of young’s modulus ‘Y’. It is stretched by an a. 0.02% b. 0.04% c. 0.06% d. 0.6%
amount x. the work done is: 395. The longitudinal strain in a stretched cylindrical wire
a. YxA/2l b. Yx2A/l c. Yx2A/2l d. 2Yx2A/l is 10-3 and poisson’s ratio is 0:2 . Then the percentage
384. P.E. in a string when stretched by 2 cm is U. Its P.E change in its volume is
when stretched by 10 cm is a. 0.02% b. 0.04% c. 0.06% d. 0.6%
b. U 396. A metallic bar is heated from 0oC to 100oC but it is so
a.25U c. 25U d. 5U
5 held that it can neither expand nor bend, then the
385. The mean density of sea water is 𝝆, and bulk modulus force developed is
‘B’. The change in density of sea water in going from 1 1
a. F∝ l b. F ∝ l c. F ∝l0 d. F∝ A
the surface of water to a depth ‘h’ is
Bρ2 2gh ρgh 397. Which of the following stress changes shape of object?
a. gh b. B 𝜌gh c. ρ B d. B
a. Bulk stress b. Shear stress
386. Which one of the following substances possesses the c. Tensile stress d. Longitudinal stress
highest elasticity ?
398. Young’s modulus is
a. rubber b. Glass c. Copper d. Steel
a. Ratio of normal stress to lateral strain
387. A force of 106 N/m2 jis required for breaking a
material. If the density of the material is 3×103 kg/m3 b. Ratio of normal stress to longitudinal strain
than what should be the length of the wire made of c. Product of normal stress to longitudinal strain
material so that it breaks by its own weight ? d. Ratio of shear stress to lateral strain
a. 30m b. 34m c. 38 m d. 42m 399. With the increase in temperature the young modulus
388. Four wires of same material are stretched by the same a. Increases b. Decreases
load. The dimensions are given below. Which of them c. Remains constant d. First increase then decreases
will elongate the most ?
400. Two wires of same radius and material have their
a. length 1.0 m & diameter 1 m length in the ratio 1 : 2. If they are stretched by the
b. Length 3.0 m & diameter 3 mm same force, then strain produced will be in the ratio of
c. Length 2.0 m & diameter 2 mm :
d. Length 4.0 m & diameter 0.5 mm a. 1 :400. Two wires of same radius and material have
389. The upper end of a wire, 1 m long and 4 mm radius is their length in the ratio 1 : 2. If they are stretched by the
clamped. The lower end is twisted by an angle of 30o . same force, then strain produced will be in the ratio of :
The angle of shear at surface is a.1 : 2 b. 1 : 1 c. 2 : 1 d. 1 : 4
a. 12o b. 1.2o c. 0.12o d. 0.012o 401. At her maximum height, a girl in a swing is 3m above
390. A body of mass m is tied at one end of spring and the ground and at the lowest point, she is 2m above the
whirled round in a horizontal plane with a constant ground. What is her maximum velocity ?
angular velocity. The elongation in spring is 1 cm. If a. √19.6 m/s b. √39.2 m/s c. √9.8 m/s d. 9.8 m/s
the angular velocity is doubled the elongation in the 402. Two solid rubber balls A and B having masses 200
spring is 5 cm. The original length of the spring is : and 400 gm respectively are moving in opposite
a. 16 cm b. 15 cm c. 14 cm d. 13 cm direction with velocity of A equal to 0.3 m/sec. After
collision, the two balls come to rest when the velocity of
391. A wire on loading by a weight Mg extends in length by
B is
l. The work done in this process is
a. 0.15m/sec b. 1.5m/s c. 0.11m/sec d. None
403. A force constant of a spring gun is 50 N/m. If a ball of 417. A body is moving along a straight line by a machine
20 gm be shot by the gun so that its spring is delivering constant power. The distance covered by the
compressed by 10cm, the velocity of the ball is body in time t is proportional to
a. 5m/sec b. 15m/sec c. 25m/sec d.20 m/s a. t b. t2 c. t1/2 d. t3/2
404. A body of mass 2kg moving with a velocity of 3m/sec 418. Kinetic energy of a body of mass 10g and momentum
collides head on with a body of mass 1 kg moving in 500g cm/s is equal to
opposite direction with a velocity of 4m/sec. After a. 1.25 ×103 ergs b. 1.25×104ergs
collision, two bodies stick together and move with a 3
c. 1.25 ×10 J d. 50000 ergs
common velocity equal to 419. Two bodies of masses m&2m are moving opposite to
a. 1/4 b. 1/3 c. 2/3 d. ¾ each other with velocities 2V and v respectively. After
405. The power of a water pump is 2 MW. The volume of collision their common velocity is
water it can raise per minute to a height of 10m a. 0 b. 5v c.
4v
d.
3v
assuming g = 10m/s2, is 4 3 4
a. 600L b. 800L c. 1200L d. 1800 420. Starting from rest a car of mass 1000kg accelerates
406. If the momentum increased by two times kinetic steadily to 20ms-1 in the time 10 second. The average
energy increases by power developed in the time period is
a. 40kW b. 4.0kW c. 20kW d. 0.2kW
a. 2 times b. √2 times c. 4 times d. 8 times 421. When a body projected from P to O with velocity u
407. If two masses of 4kg & 16 kg are moving with equal m/sec. What will be the work done under gravity in
kinetic energy. What will be the ratio of their these points when air resistance is neglected ?
momentum
a. 1/2mu2 b. 2mg
a. 4:1 b. 1:4 c. 1:2 d. 1: √2 c. mg d. 0
408. The power of a water pump is 3 kilowatt. The volume v
of water it can raise-2
in one minute to a height of 10m,
assuming g = 10ms is
P H O
a. 2m3 b. 2.4m3 c. 4m3 d. 1.8m3
422. A body moving forward is acted by a force of 90N and
409. A machine lifts a block of mass 100Kg from the
frictional force acting on it is 50N. What is the gain in
ground to a height of 5m in 5 seconds. The average
kinetic energy when it moves a distance of 6m?
power in kilowatt of the machine is nearly
a. 280J b. 240J c. 840J d. 380J
a. 0.5 b. 1 c. 2 d. 4
423. Power is best defined by :
410. A bomb of 12 kg explodes into two pieces of masses
a. Work done in direction of force
4kg and 8 kg. The velocity of 8 kg mass is 6m s-1, the
K.E. of other mass is b. Work done ÷time
a. 48J b. 32J c. 24J d. 288J c. Force ×velocity
411. Power of water pump is 4 kw. Volume of water which d. Work done ×time
can be raised to height 10m in minute is (g =10m/s ) -2 424. Four truck each of masses ‘m’ are sticked together &
a. 0.4m 3 b. 1.0m 3 c. 2.4m 3 d. None remains at rest. Another truck of mass ‘2m’ moving
412. A body B is acted by a force given by F = CX from with velocity 5m/sec collides & stick together. Find their
distance X = 0 to X = X1 What is the work done on the combined velocity.
body ? a. 2m/sec b. 53m/sec c. 65 m/sec d. 4m/sec
a. CX b. ½ CX c. CX 2 d. ½ CX 2
1 1 1 1 425. A train of mass “m” is moving with velocity ‘v’
413. Two bodies of masses m and 4m are moving with equal making an angle ‘𝜽’ with horizontal straight line then
K.E. The ratio of their linear momentum is power delivered is ?
a. 4:1 b. 1:1 c. 1:2 d. 1:4 a. mgv cos𝜃 b. mgv sin 𝜃 c. 2mg cos 𝜃 d. mv cos 𝜃
414. A 10 kg mass is held 1m above the table for 25 sec 426. The escape velocity of a planet, double the size of the
calculated the work done is : earth is (𝒊𝒔 𝝆 𝒊𝒔 𝒔𝒂𝒎𝒆).
a. 9.8 J b. 10J c. 250J d. None a. 11.2km/s b. 22.4km/s c. 44.8km/s d. 5.6km/s
415. A body is allowed to slide down a frictionless track 427.A satellite is orbiting a planet of radius ‘R’ and mass
freely under gravity. The track ends in a semicircular ‘M’ with a velocity ‘V’. If the radius of the planet is
shaped part of diameter D. What should be the height double keeping the density unchanged the final velocity
minimum from which the body most fall so that it of satellite, he would be ? 1
completes the circle: a. V b. 𝑉/2 c. 2V d. 1 2 𝑉
a. 4 D b. 5 D c. D d. 2D
5 4 [Link] earth doesn’t rotate about its axis then what
416. When constant acceleration act on the body, then effect can be seen in its gravity ? (Expect at poles)
power of body varies: a. Will decrease b. Will increase
a. t2/3 b. t1/3 c. t d. t3/2 c. Remain same d. None
429. Orbital velocity of satellite depends upon
 a. Mass of earth only. b. Radius of earth only. gravity on earth is 9.8 m/s2, the value on the moon will
c. Mass of earth and radius of orbit. be:
d. Neither mass of nor radius of orbit. a. 16.6m/s2 b. 9.8m/s2 c. 1.66m/s2 d. 0
430. What is true for a satellite orbiting around the earth. 441. The escape velocity of moon of mass 7.2×1022 kg and
a. Speed in maximum when it is near the earth because of radius 1.7×107 m
constant angular momentum. a. 1.2 km/s b. 2.4 km/s c. 11.62km/s d. 10km/s
b. Sweeps out equal mass in equal interval as energy is 442. If ‘A’ is the areal velocity of the planet of mass ‘M’
constant. then angular momentum is:
c. Sweeps out maximum when it is near because angular a. M b. A2M c. AM2 d. 2AM
momentum is variable. 443. Two solid spheres of radii ‘r’ and ‘2r’ made of same
d. Constant linear momentum. material are kept in contact; mutual gravitational
431. Which is true ? force of attraction between them is proportional to
a. The velocity of earth is greater near the sun is on account a. 1 b. 1 c. r2 d. r4
r4 r2
of momentum.
444. The escape velocity of the planet is Ve. If the mass of
b. The velocity of earth is greater near the sun is on account the planet is increased four times keeping the radius
of repulsion. same. The escape velocity becomes.
c. The velocity of earth is less the sun.
a. 4Ve b. 2Ve c. 2√2Ve d. √2Ve
d. The velocity of earth is same everywhere around the sun.
445. The escape velocity from earth surface is 11km/sec
432. A plane is moving with velocity 200m/s and an
then what is the escape velocity from another planet
observer is just below it. If a shell is fired with 400m/s of double radius having mean density same
by observer. What is minimum height for plane so a.5.5 km/sec b. 11 km/sec
would escape ?
c. 22km/sec d.15.5km/sec
a. 6km b. 8km c. 4km d. 3km
446. X of 10 kg, y of 20kg and acceleration due to gravity
433. The earth satellite is 4 times higher than the
on the surface of moon (gm) is 1.6 m/s then gravitation
communication satellite from surface of the earth. Then field intensity of:
time period of earth satellite is:
a. X and Y on the surface of earth is same.
a. 186hrs b. 192hrs c. 372hrs d. 384hrs
b. X on the surface of moon is equal to that of Y on the
434. The Cause of day and night is due to
surface of earth.
a. Rotation of earth around its axis.
c. X on the surface of moon is twice that of Y on
b. Revolution of earth around the sun. the surface of moon.
c. Effect of gravity of moon on earth. d. All
d. Effect of gravity of moon on earth. 447. The planet of mass and diameter is three times than
435. Work done in raising a body of mass ‘m’ from the earth. Then find the acceleration due to gravity on
surface of earth height equal to radius of the earth is planet is:
given by a. 3.3m/s2 b. 9.8m/s2 c. 9.8cm/s2 d. 3.3cm/s2
a. 2 mgR b. mgR/2 c. mgR d. mgR2 448. A body is projected with a velocity equal to twice the
436. The time period of communication satellite is escape velocity from the earth. The velocity of the
a. 12 hours b. 24 hours c. 1 year d. 6 hours body in free space will be
437. Two bodies of mass is 20 kg and 30 kg are 30 m apart. a. Ve b. 1.5Ve c. √2Ve d. √3Ve
Then the gravitational force between the bodies is:
449. At what height from earth, g becomes / ?
a. 4.4×10-11N b. 4.4×1011N 𝟐
-11
c. 5.4×10 N d. 5.4×1011N a. 𝑅/2 b. 0.414 R c. 0.7 R d. R
438. Earth’s escape velocity for a satellite launched 450. What will be the time period of satellite moving
vertically is 11km/s. If the satellite is launched at 60o around the earth if the radius of revolution is increase
with vertical, the escape velocity would be. by 1 and half time.
a. 11km/s b.11√3𝑘𝑚/𝑠 a. 2 2/3 2
b. ( )1/3
3
c. ( )3/2
3
d. ( )2/3
( )
c. 11 𝑘𝑚/𝑠 d.11.2km/s 3 3 2 2
√3 451. A satellite is moving round the earth in a circular
439. An earth satellite revolves round a circular orbit at a orbit of radius 8000 km with a velocity of 800m/s. The
height 300km above the earth surface. If the radius of acceleration due to gravity on the satellite is nearly.
earth is 6400km the velocity of the satellite will be a. 0.04ms-2 b. 0.06ms-2 c. 0.08ms-2 d. 0.01ms-2
nearly.
a. 7.7c km/s b. 8.1 km/s c. 3.5km/s d. 1.2km/s 452. Two planets have radii r1 and r2 and densities d1 and
440. The mass of the earth is 80 times that of the moon and d2 respectively. The ratio of the acceleration due to
their diameters are 12800 km and 3200km gravity on them will be
respectively. The value of the acceleration due to a. r1d2:r2d1 b. r1d1:r2d2 c. r12d1:r22d2 d. r1d12:r2d22
453. The orbital velocity of an artificial satellite in a a. m = 2M b. m = ℎ/2 c. m = 𝑀/4 d. m= 𝑀/6
circular orbit just above the earth’s surface is v. For a 466. A body weights
satellite orbiting at an altitude of half the earth’s
a. Very slightly greater at night
radius, the orbital velocity is
b. very slightly less at night
a. (3/2)v b. √(3/2) v c. (2/3)v d. √(2/3) v c. exactly equal at day and night
d. zero at night
454. g is the acceleration due to gravity at the equator. Its
value at the pole is 467. If a body weights xN on the surface of earth, its
weight half way down to the centre of the earth,
a. less than that at equator b. greater than g
assuming earth to be of uniform density is
c. lesser than g d. none of the above
455. Let G be the gravitational constant and R be the a. 2xN b. XN c. XN d. 2x2N
2 3
radius of the earth. If the radius of the earth becomes 468. The gravitational force between two identical steel
half, the new value of the gravitational constant will balls each of radius R touching their surface is F.
be Then gravitational force between two identical steel
a. 𝐺/2 b. 2G C. RG d. G balls each of radius 2R touching their surface is
456. An astronaut feels weightlessness when a. 16F b. 64F c. F d. F4
a. it is leaving earth 467. The gravitational force between two identical copper
b. it is provided with escape velocity spheres each of radius R touch their surface is F.
c. in any orbit Then gravitational force between two copper spheres
d. in certain orbit of radius R and 2R touching their surface is now.
457. The satellite of mass M and 9M are orbiting a planet a. 81
16
F b. 38F c. 32
9
F d. 3F
4
in a circular orbit or radius R. Their time period of 468. The gravitational force on a small particle lying on
revolution will be in the ratio of earth’s surface is F. If a concentric spherical cavity of
a. 9:1 b. 3:1 c. 1:1 d. 1:3 radius 𝑹/𝟐 is made inside earth, then force on the
458. The earth radius is ‘R’, acceleration due to gravity at particle is
its surface is ‘g’. If the body of mass ‘M’ falls from 7F 17F
height h = 𝑹/𝟓 from earth surface, its potential energy a. F b. F c. 8 d. 18
2 8
decreases by 4 469. In the above question, if the cavity of radius 𝑹 is
5 6 𝟐
a. Mgh b. Mgh c. Mgh d. Mgh made touching the particle then the force on the
5 6 7 particle will
459. A man has weight 80 kg on earth’s surface. The 7F 17F
height above ground where he will have weight 40 kg a. F2 b. F8 c. 8 d. 18
is, (radius of earth ‘R’=6400km) 470. A small particle is held inside an isolated hollow
a. 0.35times of R b. 0.41 times of R sphere at distance x from centre of the sphere. The
c. 0.5 times of R d. 0.6 times of R gravitational force on the particle by the sphere is
460. If a planet had mass and radius half of the earth, the a. directly proportional to x
acceleration due to gravity of that planet is: b. inversely proportional to x2
a. 4.9 m/s2 b. 9.8m/s2 c. 19.6m/s2 d. 10m/s2 c. inversely proportional to x d. zero
461. A satellite is revolving around a planet of radius ‘r’ 471. The gravitational potential at surface of an isolated
with speed ‘Vo’. If the satellite is made to revolve in soap bubble is Vo. Thus potential at its centre will be
another planet of twice the mass than original and a. 3 Vo b. Vo c. infinite d. zero
constant radius then ratio of initial to final velocity is 2
472. The gravitational potential at the surface of earth (or
a. 1:1 b. 1:2 c. 1:√2 d. √2:1
mercury drop) is Vo Then potential at its centre is
462. At what height above the earth’s surface will the
a. 3 Vo b. Vo c. zero d. infinite
weight of a body be half as that on earth’s surface? 2
a. 3200km b. 3050km c. 2624km d. 1600km 473. A hollow sphere shrinks radically maintaining its
463. The value of g will 1% of its value at the surface of shape. Then gravitational potential at its centre
earth at a height (Re = 6400 km) a. decreases b. increases c. remains unchanged d.
a. 6400km b. 2560km c. 64000km d. 57600km increases and decrease alternatively
464. If the value of ‘g’ is same at depth ‘d’ inside earth and 474. Two planets of equal density having radii R and 2R
height ‘h’ above earth then Then ratio of acceleration due to gravity on their
a. d = h b. d = 2h ℎ
c. d = /2 d. d = 3h surface will be
a. 1:1 b. 1:2 c. 2:1 d. 4:1
465. A mass ‘M’ is broken into two parts one of which has
mass ‘m’. To have maximum gravitational force of 475. If earth shrinks so that its radius decreases by 50%,
attraction between the broken masses then the value of acceleration due to gravity at its
surface
 a. increases by 300% b. decreases by 300% 488. Mass of moon is 𝟏/𝟖𝟏 times of earth and its radius
c. increases by 100% d. decreases by 100%
is𝟏/𝟒 times the earth’s radius. If escape velocity on
476. At what depth below earth surface, value of
earth’s surface is 11.2 km/s, its value at the surface of
acceleration due to gravity becomes . (If the moon is
𝟒
R= radius of the earth) a. 0.14km/s b. 0.5km/s c. 2.5km/s d.11.2× 9/ km/s
a. 2 R b. R c. R 3R 2
d. 489. Time taken by a radiowave to go and come back from
3 2 4 4
477. The ratio of values of g at height 𝑹 to that at depth 𝑹 a communication satellite to earth is nearly.
𝟐
is (R= radius of earth) 𝟐 a. 1 𝑠 b. 1 𝑠 c. 1 𝑠 d.1 s
3 4 2
a. 1:1 b. 3:4 c. 8:9 d. 9:8 490. A satellite A of mass ‘m’ is at a distance ‘r’ from
478. How fast the earth would rotates so that particles at earth’s surface. Another satellite of mass 2 m is at a
its equator fly off ? distance 2r from earth’s surface. Their time periods
a. 1.25×10-5 rad/s b. 1.5×10-4 rad/s are in the ratio of
c. 1.25×103 rad/s d. 1.25×10-3 rad/s a. 1:2 b. 1:16 c. 1:2√2 d. 1:2
479. If g be the acceleration due to gravity at earth’s 491. Earth’s escape velocity for a satellite launched
surface and R be radius of earth then escape velocity vertically is 11 km/s. If the satellite is launched at 60o
of a particle at height R will be : with vertical, the escape velocity would be
1 √gR
a. √2𝑔𝑅 b. √𝑔𝑅 c. √2𝑔𝑅 d. a. 11 km/s b. 11√3𝑘𝑚/𝑠
2 2 c. 11 𝑘𝑚/𝑠 d. 11.2km/s
480. The ratio of escape velocity of a particle at height R to √3
orbital velocity of a satellite in orbit close to earth is 492. If the earth were to suddenly contract to half the
a. √2: 1 b. 2:1 c. 1:1 d. 1: √2 present radius (without any external torque acting on
481. Two planets of equal densities have radii R and 2R. it), what would be the time of rotation of earth ?
Then ratio of escape velocities of particles from their a. 6 hours b. 12 hours c. 18 hours d. 48 hours
surface is 493. A body is projected vertically upwards from the
a. 1:1 b. 1: √2 c. √2: 1 d. 1:2 surface of a planet of radius R with a velocity equal to
482. In a missile launched with velocity less than escape half the escape velocity for that planet. The maximum
velocity, the sum of its KE and PE is always height attained by the body is
a. positive b. zero c. negative d. arbitrary a. R
2
b. R3 c. R4 d. R5
483. Two satellites of masses m and 9m are orbiting a 494. Two particles of equal masses (each of mass M) go
planet in a circular orbit of radius R. Their time round a circle of radius R under the action of their
periods of revolution will be in the ratio of mutual attraction. The speed of each particle is:
a. 9:1 b. 3:1 c. 1:1 d. 1:3
GM 1 GM 2GM 1 GM
483. A satellite with kinetic energy E is revolving round a. b. 2 √ R c. √ R d. 2 √ R
2R
the earth in a circular orbit. The minimum additional 495. Which of the given is constant ?
K.E. required for it to escape into outer space is a. g b. gR c. gR2 d. g2R
a. √2 E b. 2E c. 𝐸/2 d. E 496. The acceleration due to gravity in the planet A is 9
484. By what percentage is escape speed greater than the times the acceleration due to gravity on earth. A man
speed of satellite close to earth surface jumps to a height of 2m on the surface of planet A.
a. 50% b. 41.4% c. 100% d. 75% What is the height of jump by the same person on
485. The maximum height reached by a rocket fired with earth ?
90% of escape velocity from surface of earth81R is a. 29 𝑚 b. 23 𝑚 c. 18m d. 6m
a. 90 R b. 19R c.
81R d.
81 19 100 497. Which one of the following statement is correct ?
486. A body is projected vertically from the earth’s surface a. value of g is same at all places
with the K.E. equal to half the minimum value needed b. the value of g is more at the equator than at the poles
for it to escape. The height through which it rises c. the value of g is more at the poles that at the equator
above the earth is d. the value of g is maximum at the center of the earth.
𝑅
a. /2 b. R c. 2R d. R 2\4
498. Escape velocity of a body projected from earth:
487. How much velocity should be given for a body if it is 2Gm GM Gm Gm
a. √ b. 2√ c. √ d. √
to be projected vertically upward from earth’s surface R R R 2R
to reach a height 10R ? 499. Geostationary satellite of earth is:
a. GM 2GM 20GM 21GM a. Rotate around the polar axis b. Rest in positional
√ b. √ R c. √ 11R d. √ 12R
R2 c. It stays stationary in space
d. Its time period is less than that of the earth
500. If a body is projected with velocity V less than the
escape velocity of earth, then the total energy of the
projected body is:
a. +ve b.-ve c. zero d. may be +ve or –ve
501. A 5kg mass with a string 1m length moves in a vertical
circle with the velocity of 4m/s. The net tension in the
string is 130N. Then, the position of body is.
a. at the top position b. at the bottom position
c. at mid way d. can’t be predicted
502. At particular point, the acceleration due to gravity is
always constant for same or different mass due to:
a. gravitation force is constant
b. inertial mass& gravitational mass constant
c. gravitational force is directly proportional to inertial
mass
d. all
503. Star that appear stationary form the earth is:
a. Sirius b. Pole star c. Orion d. Ursa major
504. At what depth, the value of ‘g’ is same to that of ‘g’ at
a height 10 km ?
a. 20 km b. 10 km c. 40 km d. 80 km
505. The time period of a satellite orbiting in circular orbit
around the earth is independent of:
a. both mass of the satellite and radius of its orbit
b. radius of its orbit
c. the mass of the satellite
d. neither the mass of the satellite nor the radius of its
orbit
506. The gravitational force between two objects is F. If
masses of both the objects are halved without altering
the distance between them, then the gravitational
force would become,
a. 𝐹/4 𝐹
b. /2 c. F d. 2F
507. The gravitational force between two masses, if their
distance is doubled keeping mass same becomes:
a. Doubles b. Quadruples
c. Halved d. Reduced to quarter
508. If a satellite is projected with escape velocity then the
path of satellite will be
a. Parabolic b. Spiral c. Eclipse d. Circle
509. Let G be the gravitational constant and R be the
radius of the Earth. If the radius of the earth becomes
half, the new value of the gravitational constant will
be
a. 2G b. 4G c. G2 d. G
510. Escape velocity for earth is 11 km/s. If satellite is
launched at 45o with horizontal, then escape velocity
would be:
a. 11 km/s b. 11√3km/s
c. 11 km/s d. 11.2km/s
√2
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