Basic Computer Systems – Question Paper
Time: 45 minutes
Instructions: Answer all questions.
Part A – Multiple Choice Questions (10 × 1 = 10 marks)
Circle the correct answer.
1. The brain of the computer is:
A) Monitor
B) Keyboard
C) CPU
D) Mouse
2. Which part stores data and programs?
A) ALU
B) Memory
C) Control Unit
D) Printer
3. Von Neumann architecture is a design of:
A) Printer
B) Computer system
C) Keyboard
D) Monitor
4. In Von Neumann architecture, data and instructions are stored in:
A) Separate memories
B) The same memory
C) The hard disk only
D) The CPU only
5. The first step of the Fetch-Decode-Execute cycle is:
A) Decode
B) Execute
C) Fetch
D) Store
6. Which part of CPU performs calculations?
A) Control Unit
B) Memory
C) ALU
D) Hard Disk
7. Which device is an output device?
A) Keyboard
B) Mouse
C) Monitor
D) Scanner
8. The Control Unit:
A) Stores data
B) Controls all operations
C) Prints documents
D) Draws pictures
9. Which one is a storage device?
A) RAM
B) CPU
C) Monitor
D) Keyboard
10. Which cycle shows how a CPU works?
A) Input cycle
B) Power cycle
C) Fetch-Decode-Execute cycle
D) Memory cycle
Part B – Short Answer Questions (10 × 2 = 20 marks)
11. What is a computer?
12. What is CPU?
13. What does ALU stand for?
14. What is memory?
15. What is Von Neumann architecture?
16. Write the three steps of the Fetch-Decode-Execute cycle.
17. What does the Control Unit do?
18. Write two input devices.
19. Write two output devices.
20. What is hardware?