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Class 8. Notes

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is technology that enables machines to perform tasks requiring human intelligence, such as data analysis and decision-making. AI systems are designed to learn and improve over time, mimicking human cognitive processes, and are used in various applications like healthcare, smart homes, and navigation. AI learns from data by recognizing patterns and experiences, enhancing its performance in tasks like voice assistance and personalized recommendations.

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3 views3 pages

Class 8. Notes

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is technology that enables machines to perform tasks requiring human intelligence, such as data analysis and decision-making. AI systems are designed to learn and improve over time, mimicking human cognitive processes, and are used in various applications like healthcare, smart homes, and navigation. AI learns from data by recognizing patterns and experiences, enhancing its performance in tasks like voice assistance and personalized recommendations.

Uploaded by

pujwalreddy
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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1. What is AI?

AI is a type of technology that gives machines and computers the


ability to perform work that normally requires human intelligence.
These machines can perform complex tasks done by humans, like
analysing data, finding patterns, predicting trends, solving
problems, and making decisions by using data and learning from
past experiences.

2. Why AI is Designed?
AI systems are designed to learn, adapt, and improve their
performance over time. In simple words, AI is human-made
intelligence that allows machines to behave intelligently.
Artificial Intelligence systems have been created to mimic human
cognitive processes.

3. How AI systems will work?


They can:
 Analyse data: Humans read and understand information to get
knowledge. Similarly, AI studies large amounts of data to find
meaning and make decisions. It can manage huge data quickly
and efficiently.
 Recognize patterns: AI recognises patterns and relationships in
data, such as trends, similarities, or repeated behaviours, by
learning from various examples.
 Learn from experience: AI keeps improving over time by
learning from new data. The more it learns, the better its
performance becomes, much like humans improving with
practice.
 Make predictions or decisions: Using what it has learned, AI
can predict outcomes or make decisions, often based on
probabilities and past data.

4. How AI is used in our daily lives? Give some examples.


1. In Healthcare: AI helps doctors diagnose diseases faster and
more accurately by looking at medical scans and reports.
2. At Home: AI powers smart home devices like speakers that
play your favourite music when you tell them to and thermostats
that learn what temperature you like.
3. Getting Around: AI is the main technology behind self-
driving cars and helps navigation apps find the quickest routes.
4. On Your Smartphone: AI is used when you use a voice
assistant on your phone to set a reminder or when your photo app
automatically puts pictures of the same person together.
5. Personalised Apps: It suggests new videos, items, and products
you might like based on what youhave done in the past.

5. How does AI learn?


Artificial intelligence and Machine Learning systems learn from
data. These models learn by analysing huge datasets and
recognising patterns.
For example, Voice assistants, language translators and
recommendation systems are so intelligent that they seem to know
everything—that is only because they have access to massive data
and keep training themselves.

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